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Borbon vs. Ca Digest

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BORBON VS.

CA
G.R. No. 138495
December 9, 2004

FACTS:

Antonio Borbon, who owned a lot in Makati, was represented by his brother because he
was found by the CFI to be suffering from chronic schizophrenia and therefore, an incompetent.
The Philippine National Bank (PNB) was appointed as his guardian. Later on, the CFI declared
that Antonio Borbon was competent and then they terminated PNB’s guardianship. Petitioner
then sold different portions of his lot to the respondents of this case. Candido Borbon, who is
the brother of the petitioner, alleged in the complaint that the actions against the subject
property are all void because of lack of consent on his part as the petitioner was then suffering
from acute schizophrenia.

The trial court granted the motion to dismiss filed by the respondent. The petitioner was
allowed to appeal. The court then required him to file the appellant's brief within the given
period. Petitioner asked for an extension of period to file for the appellant’s brief which they
failed to comply which was considered abandoned, resulting to the dismissal of the case.
Petitioner did not file a motion for reconsideration of this Order. Later, they filed a motion to
admit that they were late by 159 days within which to file the appellant's brief.

ISSUE: Whether or not petitioner's counsel exercised due diligence in protecting the interest of
his client.

RULING:

NO. Petitioner's counsel failed to exercise due diligence in protecting the interest of his
client, to the latter's prejudice. His lack of devotion to duty is so gross and palpable which
warrants disciplinary action. We frown upon lawyer's practice of repeatedly seeking extensions
of time to file pleadings and thereafter simply let the period lapse without submitting any
pleading or even any explanation or manifestation of their failure. Canon 18 likewise provides
that "A lawyer shall serve his client with competence and diligence." Counsel for petitioner, is
hereby required to show cause in writing, within ten (10) days from notice, why he should not
be held administratively liable for his acts and omissions

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