Merlin IV: Service and Parts Manual
Merlin IV: Service and Parts Manual
Merlin IV: Service and Parts Manual
Merlin IV
Service and Parts Manual
Manufactured by
1. General Information........................................................................................................ 7
Introduction to Merlin IV................................................................................................................................................7
Merlin IV Features...........................................................................................................................................................7
Vender Identification........................................................................................................................................................8
Voltage Requirements......................................................................................................................................................9
3. Vender Programming.................................................................................................... 20
The Necessity Of Correct Programming.......................................................................................................................20
Precautions To Take When Working With The Control Board......................................................................................20
Introduction To Programming.......................................................................................................................................20
Menu Levels..................................................................................................................................................................21
INTERNAL (Service) MENU....................................................................................................................................... 22
CASH (cash counter) Mode......................................................................................................................................22
SALE (sale counter) Mode.......................................................................................................................................22
CArd (card counter) Mode......................................................................................................................................23
to4n (token counter) Mode.....................................................................................................................................23
FrEE (free vend accounting) Mode......................................................................................................................... 23
Eror (errors) Mode................................................................................................................................................. 24
tESt (column test vend) Mode...............................................................................................................................24
PriC(selection price) Mode....................................................................................................................................24
StoS (space to sales) Mode..................................................................................................................................... 25
SdEP (set vending depth ) Mode.............................................................................................................................26
Con (configurations) Mode.....................................................................................................................................26
rtn (return to sales) Mode......................................................................................................................................27
OPTIONAL MENU (If Con 2 is set “1”)......................................................................................................................27
ECO (exact change mode)........................................................................................................................................27
CPO (coin payout) Mode..........................................................................................................................................27
tUFL (coin tube fill) Mode......................................................................................................................................28
dSAL (discounted sale counter) Mode..................................................................................................................... 28
diFc (discounted differential cash counter) Mode.................................................................................................28
SdiS (discounted selection price) Mode.................................................................................................................29
StCL (set timer controlled selections) Mode...........................................................................................................29
tinE (time and timer settings) Mode......................................................................................................................30
FriG (refrigeration parameters) Mode....................................................................................................................32
PAS (External Menu password setting) Mode.........................................................................................................35
LAnG (international language setting) Mode...........................................................................................................35
rtn (return to sales) Mode......................................................................................................................................35
External Menu (accessible while in the “greeting” mode)............................................................................................36
SALE (sale counter) Mode.......................................................................................................................................36
rtn (return to sales) Mode......................................................................................................................................36
Eror (errors) Mode.................................................................................................................................................36
Table of Contents (continued)
4. Vend Cycle..................................................................................................................... 37
Stand by Condition........................................................................................................................................................37
Establishing Credit.........................................................................................................................................................37
Valid Selection...............................................................................................................................................................37
Vend Sequence............................................................................................................................................................... 37
Product Delivery............................................................................................................................................................37
Column Sequencing.......................................................................................................................................................37
Sold Out......................................................................................................................................................................... 37
Resetting Sold Out Selections.......................................................................................................................................37
5. Vender Maintenance..................................................................................................... 38
General Maintenance.....................................................................................................................................................38
Using The Vender’s Error Code System........................................................................................................................39
Error Codes....................................................................................................................................................................39
Troubleshooting............................................................................................................................................................. 40
Refrigeration Troubleshooting Flow Chart....................................................................................................................46
6. Training Guide............................................................................................................... 47
Schematics....................................................................................................................... 102
Safety Segment
ROYAL VENDORS’ COMMITMENT TO SECTION I: ELECTRICAL HAZARDS
SAFETY GENERAL ADVICE
Royal Vendors is committed to safety with all of our Careless or improper handling of electrical circuits can
product designs. We are committed to notifying the user result in injury or death. Anyone installing, repairing,
of a possible danger involving the improper handling loading, opening, or otherwise servicing a vender should
or maintenance of our venders. The servicing of any be aware of this precaution. Apply all of the normal
electrical or mechanical device involves potential dangers, precautions when handling electrical circuits, such as:
both to those servicing the equipment and to users of the
equipment. These dangers can occur because of improper · Refrigeration servicing to be performed by qualified
maintenance or usage. The purpose of this safety segment personnel only.
is to alert everyone servicing Royal equipment of · Unplug the vender before servicing.
potentially dangerous areas, and to provide basic safety
guidelines for proper upkeep. · Replace electrical cords if there is any evidence of
fraying or other damage.
The service manual contains various warnings that should · Keep all protective covers and ground wires in place.
be carefully read to minimize the risk of personal injury. · Plug equipment into outlets that are properly
This manual also contains service information to ensure grounded and polarized (where applicable), and
that proper methods are followed to avoid damaging protected with fuses or circuit breakers of the correct
the vender or making it unsafe. It is also important to size.
understand these warnings provide general guidance only.
Royal could not possibly know, evaluate, or advise of all · All electrical connections must be dry and free of
of the conceivable ways in which service might be done. moisture before applying power.
Consequently, Royal cannot predict all of the possible
dangerous results. These outlined safety precautions WARNING: ALWAYS TEST TO VERIFY PROPER
are the basis for an effective safety program. Use these GROUNDING PRIOR TO INSTALLATION IN
safety measures, along with the service bulletins, helpful ORDER TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRICAL
hints and product specification sheets, when installing or SHOCK AND FIRE
servicing Royal equipment.
SAFETY REGULATIONS
· Read the safety segment before installation or
service.
· Test for proper grounding before installing to reduce
the risk of electrical shock and fire.
· Turn off or disconnect power cord from wall outlet
before servicing.
· Only fully trained service technicians should service
vender when vender has power.
· Remove any product before moving a vender.
· Use appropriate equipment when moving a vender.
· Always wear eye protection, and protect your hands,
face, and body when working near the refrigeration
system.
· Use only authorized replacement parts.
· Be aware of inherent dangers in rocking or tipping a
vender.
General Information
INTRODUCTION TO MERLIN IV
up
down
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home home
up up
down down
VENDER IDENTIFICATION How to read the newer-style serial number (figure 1.2):
• The first four numbers represent the year the vender
was produced.
Your MERLIN IV vending machine can be easily
• The fifth and sixth numbers represent the week within
identified by taking note of the following three items:
the year the vender was produced.
• The first letter represents the style of vender.
1. Vender serial plate - mounted on the exterior left side
• The second letter represents the location the vender
of the vender door,
was built.
2. Refrigeration serial plate - mounted on the “kick
• The last five numbers represent the model built with
plate” of the refrigeration unit, and
in that week.
3. Control chip revision number - mounted on the right
side of the control board. How to read the older-style serial number (figure 1.3):
The older-style serial number contains three important
pieces of information: the production run number, such
VENDER SERIAL PLATE as 1466; a date code, such as BK; and the vender number
from within the run, such as 01489. The first letter of the
Note: There are two styles of serial plates issued. See date code (B) represents the quarter of the year that the
figures 1.2 and 1.3. vender was produced:
VENDER SERIAL PLATE - The vender’s main serial A = Jan., Feb., Mar. B = Apr., May, Jun.
plate (shown in figures 1.2 and 1.3) is located on the C = Jul., Aug., Sept. D = Oct., Nov., Dec.
exterior left side of the vender’s main door and has the The second letter of the date code (K) represents the year
following information: that the vender was produced:
Figure 1.2. Current vender serial plate. Figure 1.3. Older style vender serial plate.
CONTROL CHIP VERSION NUMBER 1. The fluorescent lights displaying the vender sign will
illuminate.
2. The refrigeration compressor will start to run after
The control chip version number is printed on a white
approximately 5-7 minutes (with the door closed).
decal located to the to top right of the main chip of the
3. The LED display will light.
control board. This number is extremely important when
calling for service / programming help, or for matching a
replacement control board. See figure 2.2.
VENDER POWER CORD NOTE
IMPORTANT NOTE: To serve you better, we ask you
have the following items available before contacting your Extension cords are not recommended, unless they are
Royal Vendors service representative: authorized before use by a certified electrician.
A. Your company’s name
B. Your company’s telephone number
C. Your first and last name
D. The vender’s model number
E. The vender’s serial number
F. The vender’s control board revision number (if
concerning a board or programming)
OPERATION REQUIREMENTS: The control board CONTROL BOARD PINOUTS: The MERLIN IV
requires approximately 24 volts AC from the low voltage control board has several electrical pinouts, a set-up mode
transformer (described later in this section). This will button, a delivery sensor adjustment trimpot, a delivery
allow the control board to function and to supply power to sensor adjustment indicator lamp, and various other
all the vender’s components listed below. electronic components (all of which have designated
position codes). The following section outlines all the
control board’s pinouts by showing for each:
EEPROM Chip
P7
White Decal
SELECTION SWITCHES
P14
(software revision)
Pins
MODE
P9 OPTION SWITCHES P4 Drop Sensor
P8
P15 P3
Standard LED Display Interface (Position P1): The four PIN WIRE FUNCTION
(4) wire harnesses connecting to this pinout travel from NUMBER COLOR
the vender’s LED to the control board. It allows the 1 YELLOW 5 VDC POWER
control board to send power to and communicate with 2 GREEN DISPLAY CLOCK
the LED. If this harness is cut or disconnected, the LED 3 BROWN DISPLAY DATA
will go blank. If this harness is pinched, you may see 4 RED DISPLAY 5 VDC
“broken segments” on the LED with various segments of RETURN TO COMMON
the display lit.
OPERATION: The transformer has a three (3) amp 3. If 115 volts is registered during Step 1 and 24 volts
external fuse on a secondary circuit to protect the control AC is not registered during Step 2, the vender has a
board and the coin mechanism. If the transformer bad transformer. Unplug the vender and transformer
fuse blows, you will lose power to the control board, connections at the transformer (115-volt side).
noticeably cutting power to the LED display, and also Unplug the transformer from the control board and
cutting power to the coin mechanism and bill validator. If remove it from the vender’s main door by locating
you have a problem similar to this, follow the procedures the side of the transformer that has two built-in wires
listed below. going into the plastic housing.
For multiple-vending from all columns, make sure the 3. If the Sensor Adjustment Indicator Lamp lights
sensor is adjusted to the factory specifications as listed properly during Step 2, change the Control Board.
above. Next, turn the adjustment screw clockwise 1/4
turn to increase sensitivity. Test vend columns 7 and 12, 4. Test the sensor by hitting the center of the delivery
and watch the light on the board for a good on and off chute while watching the control board’s sensor
flash. If still multiple-vending, turn the adjustment screw adjustment indicator light. The light should blink
an additional 1/4 turn clockwise until proper adjustment solidly upon impact.
is made.
HEALTH SENSOR OPERATION (if enabled): The Condenser - The condenser is located beneath (outside)
rising temperature in the cooling compartment is reported the cooling compartment next to the compressor. It
to the control board by the temperature sensor. At power can be seen from the front with the door open. The
up, the controller will check for the temperature. If the condenser removes heat from the high-pressure vapor
temperature is above 41°F (5°C), the vender will display discharged from the compressor and condenses it to a
“Out of Order.” Once the “hS” error has been cleared, a high-pressure liquid. The condenser and evaporator coils
30-minute timer will begin. At the end of this 30 minutes, have aluminum fins attached to effectively increase heat
the vender will stay in normal operating mode as long exchange surfaces.
as the temperature remains 41°F (5°C) or below. If the
vender is 41°F (5°C) or below at power up, the vender Starting Relay - The starting relay is mounted on the side
will stay in normal operating mode. If the door is open of the compressor housing. The compressor motor has
after power up and the temperature is 41°F (5°C) or below two windings (start winding and run winding). To give
and stays at 41°F (5°C) or below, a 30-minute timer will the motor torque when it first starts, the starting relay
start after the door is closed. If the temperature is above switches in the additional start winding. After the motor
41°F (5°C) after 30 minutes, the vender will display “Out gets up to speed, the relay opens the start winding and the
of Order.” Any time the vender is in a normal operating motor continues using only the run winding.
mode and the temperature reaches above 41°F (5°C),
a 15-minute timer will start. If after 15 minutes the Thermal Overload - The thermal overload is a heat-
temperature remains above 41°F (5°C), the vender will sensitive device mounted on the side of the compressor
display “Out of Order.” housing. If the compressor motor gets too hot or draws
an excessive amount of current, the thermal overload
will open, breaking the circuit to the compressor. After
the compressor cools to a safe operating temperature, the
thermal overload will close, allowing the compressor and
condenser fan motors to restart.
Evaporator Condensor
Fan Motor Fan Motor
Suction Discharge
Accumulator
COMPRESSOR Legend
Direction of
Refrigerant
Flow
1. The sealed refrigeration unit can be tested by The ballast acts as a transformer to convert conventional
unplugging it from the top of the main wiring harness voltage (115 VAC) to a higher voltage required to
and plugging it directly into a power source. If the energize the vender’s fluorescent lights. The ballast is
unit still does not operate, a problem exists within the located inside the vender’s door, behind a metal panel.
sealed unit. To remove the ballast from the door, use a Phillips
2. If the sealed unit runs when plugged into an external screwdriver to remove the screws that mount the ballast to
power source, the problem more than likely lies the door chassis.
between the control board, the refrigeration relay, and
the main wiring harness. WARNING: Before removing the
ballast, remove power from the vender
by unplugging the main power cord
from the AC voltage power source!
CREDIT PERIPHERALS
WARNING
coin changer also continuously informs the controller
if coins are available in the change tubes to be used
for change payout. The bill acceptor determines the
ELECTROCUTION HAZARD validity and value of each bill that is inserted and sends
When plugging the refrigeration unit directly into
that information to the controller. The debit card reader
a wall outlet or other external electrical source,
allows customers to purchase a product using a debit or
the refrigeration unit MUST remain in the vender
credit card. For detailed information on any of the credit
for proper grounding. If the unit is removed from
peripherals, refer to the separate operation and service
the vender, an electrocution hazard exists.
manual provided by the peripheral’s manufacturer.
Token Counter Mode Using <up> or <down> will cycle through each
tokn (67100-9 and higher only) selection as “SL N” / “XXXX” / “XX.XX,” where “N”
If <enter> is pressed at the “toKn” will indicate the selection number and the X’s represent
prompt, the controller will enter the Token Counter the resettable value of free vends. If <exit> is pressed
Mode. The display will show “CASH” and the total anytime during this operation, the controller will return to
historical amount of money made by sales using a vend the “FrEE” prompt.
token (in the same fashion as shown in Cash Counter
Mode, above). Press <up> or <down> to cycle to the If <enter> is pressed at the “SALE” prompt, the
token vend counter display, where the display will show controller will enter the free vend counter display mode
“SALE” and the total historical amount of product sold by displaying “SALE” / “XXXX” / “XXXX,” where
using a vend token. Note that individual counts for each the X’s will represent the number of all free vends over
selection are not available in the Token Counter Mode. machine life. If the sales amount is less than 5 digits, the
If <home> is pressed anytime during this operation, the upper 4 digits will not be displayed.
controller will return to the “toKn” display. From “toKn”
pressing <down> will take you to “CArd.” Pressing Using <up> or <down> will cycle through each selection
<up> will take you to “FrEE.” as “SL N” / “XXXX” / “XXXX,” where “N” will indicate
the selection number and the X’s represent the resettable
number of free vends. If <exit> is pressed anytime during
this operation, the controller will return to the “FrEE”
prompt.
OPERATION: If <enter> is pressed when the display • “ALL” Pricing Operation: The display will
shows “tESt” the controller will enter the Column Vend flash “ALL” followed by the last price set for all
Test Mode. The display will show “CO 1” (Column 1). selections. If <enter> is pressed at this point, the
Using <up> or <down> will cycle you through all the display will steadily show the current “ALL” price.
available columns to be test vended (the display may show If <up> is pressed or held, the price will increase
some columns that are not in your vender; nothing will in 0.05 increments. If <down> is pressed or held,
happen if a test vend is attempted from these columns.). If the price will decrease in 0.05 increments. After the
<enter> is pressed, the controller will attempt to test vend desired price has been set, press <home> to save
from the column which is being displayed. If a vend is not your setting and return to where the display flashes
in progress, pressing <home> will return you to the “tESt” “ALL” followed by the new “ALL” price. You may
display. From “tESt”, pressing <down> will take you to now set a few, all, or different individual prices if
“Eror”. Pressing <up> will take you to “PriC”. desired.
Discounted Sale Counter Count Type Actual Count 1st Display 2nd Display 3rd Display
dSAL Mode
This mode is very similar to the Sale Differential -$789.10 “CASH” “-7” “89.10”
Counter Mode. It allows you to manually extract the Cash Count
amount of product dispensed through your vender during (Negative)
the discounted sales periods (up to 99,999,999). The Sale
Counter Mode consists of a non-resettable total count Differential $789.10 “CASH” “67” “89.10”
and individual count per selection which are resettable, Cash Count
depending upon the proper configuration setting (see (Positive)
Configurations). The counts can be displayed in up to two
sets of four digits. Examples for both total and individual OPERATION: If <enter> is pressed when the display
counters are: shows “diFC,” the controller will enter the Differential
Cash Discounted Counter Mode. The display will flash
Count Type Actual Count 1st Display 2nd Display 3rd Display “CASH” and the total difference between regular vend
prices and discounted prices (as shown in Example 1
Total Sale 5,678,910 “SALE” “567” “8910” above). Pressing <home> anytime during this operation
Count will allow the controller to return to the “diFC” display.
From “diFc,” pressing <down> will take you to “dSAL.”
Selection 678,910 “SL [number]” “67” “8910” Pressing <up> will take you to “SdiS.”
Sale Count
Clearing Individual Counters: This is a non-
OPERATION: If <enter> is pressed when the display resettable counter.
shows “dSAL,” the controller will enter the Discounted
Sales Counter Mode. The display will flash “SALE”
and the total amount of discounted sales made by the
vender. This can be shown in two sets of four digits (as
• Cut-in function (“Cuti”): If <enter> is pressed when • Refrigeration master control function (“FrG”): If
the display shows “Cuti,” the controller will enter the <enter> is pressed when the display shows “FrG,”
cut-in setting function and the display will show the the controller will enter the refrigeration master
current cut-in temperature setting (factory setting: control function. The display will show “FrG” and
41°F). Pressing <up> or <down> allows you to flash the current setting. Pressing <up> or <down>
change the cut-in setting. The setting can be adjusted allows you to change the current setting. Program
from 39°F to 45°F (4°C to 7°C). Pressing <exit> at to “1” for the refrigeration unit to operate normally
any time during this process will save any change or “0” to disable the unit. Pressing <exit> at any
and return you to the beginning of the cut-in function time during this process will save any change and
where the display shows “Cuti.” From “Cuti,” return you to the beginning of the refrigeration master
pressing <down> will take you to “rELY.” Pressing control function where the display shows “FrG.”
<up> will take you to “Cuto.” From “FrG,” pressing <down> will take you to
“dSP.” Pressing <up> will take you to “rELY.”
• Cut-out function (“Cuto”): If <enter> is pressed
when the display shows “Cuto,” the controller will • Relay test function (“rELY”): If <enter> is pressed
enter the cut-out setting function. The display will when the display shows “rELY,” the controller will
show the current cut-out temperature setting (factory enter the relay test function to allow you to test the
setting: 29°F). Pressing <up> or <down> will allow various vender relays. The display will show “Fan”
you to change the cut-out setting. The setting can be (which is the test mode for the optional evaporator
adjusted from 24°F to 34°F (-4°C to 1°C). Pressing fan motor relay). Pressing <up> or <down> allows
<exit> at any time during this process will save any you to cycle through each relay test mode available.
change and return you to the beginning of the cut-out
function where the display shows “Cuto.” From
RELAY TEST MEANING
“Cuto,” pressing <down> will take you to “Cuti.”
MODE MENU
Pressing <up> will take you to “dEG.”
Fan Evaporator fan relay test
• Degree system function (“dEG”): If <enter> is (requires optional kit)
pressed when the display shows “dEG,” the controller Htr Heater relay test (requires
will enter the degree system function. The display optional kit)
will show “dEG” and flash the current degree system
setting. Pressing <up> or <down> will allow you LitE Illumination relay test
to change the current setting. Program to “F” for (requires optional kit)
Fahrenheit (factory setting) or “C” for Celsius. CnPr Compressor relay test
Pressing <exit> at any time during this process will
save any change and return you to the beginning of
the degree system function where the display shows
Vend Cycle quick vend, less than three seconds, for the next customer.
Column Sequencing
Establishing Credit If a selection has multiple columns assigned to it, the same
As coins are inserted into the coin mechanism, a column is vended each time the selection button is pressed
corresponding credit count will appear on the display. The until the number of times vended is equal to the depth
coin mechanism will continue to accept coins until the of the column. Then, that selection proceeds to the next
highest vend price has been achieved. All coins in excess column assigned. This is to allow the columns to vend
of the vend price will be returned to the coin cup. Once the evenly.
vend price has been achieved, the control board will set up
a credit enabling a vend to be made for any selection equal
to or less than the established credit. Sold-Out
Upon selection, the display will cycle to show the vend
progress. After ten to twelve seconds (if a drop of product
Valid Selection is not detected), the display will show “sold-out.” A sold
The vender’s control board constantly sends a logic level out may be due to:
signal to the common position of each select switch. When 1. The column attempted is jammed, therefore product
a selection is made, the selection switch closes. This does not drop,
allows the low voltage signal to travel from the switches 2. The column attempted is genuinely sold out, or
common position through the switch and out the normally 3. The sensor is out of adjustment and does not detect the
open position of that switch to the select switch’s harness product drop.
connection on the control board. 4. If any or all selection, doesn’t have a column assigned,
it will read “Sold Out.”
Vend Sequence The digital display will indicate “sold out” and flash
At this time (if there has not been a previous sold out), the sold out lamp. This signals to the customer to make
the control board distributes 24 volts DC through the door another selection or push the coin return lever for a full
and cabinet wiring harnesses and directly to the coil of the refund. If set for forced purchase, the customer must
chosen vend motor. Simultaneously the display will scroll. make an initial selection. If the initial selection is sold out,
This is an indication to the customer a vend is in progress the customer will be allowed a full refund or an alternate
and to please wait. As the vend motor receives power, it selection. If the vender is totally sold out of a product,
will turn the rotor in an attempt to vend a can. illumination of the “sold out” lamp and the “sold out”
message on the digital display will be continuous. No
money will be accepted into the vender in a total sold out
Product Delivery condition.
As the can or bottle drops onto the product delivery chute,
the vibration from the impact will allow the delivery sensor
to send a low voltage signal to the vender’s control board. Resetting Sold Out
This indicates that a product has been vended. After the
control board receives the sensor’s signal, it will take into Selections
account how the vender is programmed (set depth) and A sold out condition is only cleared by the vender’s door
will act accordingly. If the first can has just vended, the switch by opening the vender’s main door. If a sold out
control board will kill all power to the vend motor at the condition is not cleared, the controller will not attempt to
exact same time that an impact is registered (this avoids a vend from that selection. The display will not cycle to
multiple vend of the next product to the rear of the cabinet). indicate a vend is in progress. It will automatically show
As the next can vends, the control board will cycle the vend “sold-out” upon pressing the select button (either before or
motor to pick up another load of product. This allows a after reaching a vend price).
Note: It is recommended the error codes be cleared after correcting any problem(s) to prevent confusion and
unnecessary work in the future.
Error Codes
MAIN ERROR DETAILED ERROR CORRECTIVE ACTION
SELS SS1 - SS12 (selection switch closed) Fix stuck button / switch or replace switch.
CHAr CC (changer communication) Check changer harness connections.
TS (changer tube sensor) Consult changer manufacturer.
IC (inlet chute blocked) Check vender’s coin chute for blockage.
tJ (changer tube jam) Check changer’s coin tubes / tube sensors.
ACCE CrCh (changer ROM checksum) Consult changer manufacturer.
EE (excessive escrow) Check for stuck coin return lever.
nJ (acceptor coin jam) Check for blockage / dirty sensor in acceptor.
Chut CS (chute sensor always on) Adjust chute sensor. (Refer to section 2.)
StS DAxx (double-assigned column) Correct space-to-sales settings, if necessary.
UAxx (unassigned column) Correct space-to-sales settings, if necessary.
bUAL bS (bill validator sensor) Remove obstruction or clean sensors.
biLL (bill validator motor) Consult bill validator manufacturer.
bJ (bill jam) Remove jammed bill or clean bill sensors.
bOPn (bill validator cash box open) Close bill acceptor cash box.
bFUL (bill validator cash box full) Remove bills from cash box.
bC (bill validator communications) Check bill validator harness connections.
FriG SEnS (temperature sensor) Check for a cut / disconnected temperature sensor.
COLd (sensing temperature 3° F / 1.5° C Check for a welded contact in refrigeration relay or
below cut-out) shorted wire from control board to refrigeration relay.
CnPr (not cooling within 30 minutes of Check “FrG” in programming and all wiring
cut-in) connections from control board to refrigeration unit.
ACLo (less than 95 volts for greater than Check voltage at wall outlet during the peak of
30 minutes) the load with all units (if any others are present in
circuit) running.
PLdn (inability to reach the set point Check to make sure the evaporator fan motor is
temperature) working. If it is, replace the refrigeration unit.
Troubleshooting
Use the following section to troubleshoot your MERLIN IV vender in the event you have a problem in one of the
following areas: power, acceptance (coin or bill), vending, or refrigeration. Although we have added what we felt are
the most encountered problems, your specific problem may not be here. If this is the case please, contact your local
Royal Vendors service representative.
BILL ACCEPTANCE
Unplug vender for 10 seconds and replug
to see if bill acceptor cycles. If not, check
No power to validator.
acceptor harnessing or replace the bill
acceptor.
Make sure that the acceptor harnessing is
Wrong acceptor harness or wires of the
correct for your style of acceptor and that it
harness are in the wrong position.
is wired properly.
Make sure that the coin mech is plugged
Bill acceptor won’t pull bill in.
Acceptance disabled by coin mech (if in (accepts coins) and that the coin
present), or bad harnessing. tubes have enough coins to enable bill
acceptance.
Make sure that the changer harnessing
Coin mech is not operative. is correctly connected and has continuity.
Repair or replace if necessary.
Replace acceptor and test. If acceptor
Replace bill acceptor.
pulls bill in, acceptor was defective.
Defective acceptor harness (credit not Make sure that the acceptor harnessing is
getting from acceptor to control board correct for your style of acceptor and it is
Bill acceptor takes a bill but will not through the harness). plugged in / wired properly.
establish a credit.
Defective acceptor. Replace / test acceptor.
Defective control board. Replace / test control board.
Defective / wrong acceptor interface Refer to bill acceptor service manual or bill
harness. acceptor representative.
Bill acceptor takes a bill and credits, but Replace acceptor, and test acceptance and
Defective bill acceptor.
credit will not erase. erasure of credit.
Replace / test control board for erasure of
Defective control board.
credit.
Acceptor takes a bill and allows payback of Access vender configurations mode and
Controller configurations not set properly.
coins without a selection. check the Forced Vend Attempt setting.
VENDING PROBLEMS
Factory adjustment for the trim pot screw
on the controller:
1. Turn screw clockwise until the light
If multiple vending is from all selections,
comes on.
delivery sensor is cut or improperly
2. Turn screw counterclockwise until the
grounded. NOTE: If the sensor is not
light goes out.
present or is cut (defective), the controller
3. Continue turning counterclockwise 1
will allow up to two products from each
full turn.
column assigned to be vended before the
4. Vend test on columns 7 and 12, and
column is determined to be sold out.
watch the light on the board. Make sure
Multiple vending (not cancelling credit)
the only time the light comes on is when a
product hits the can chute.
Enter “SdEP” mode and check the setting
Depth setting not set correctly in “SdEP” to make sure it is correct. Refer to “SdEP”
mode (may be set to single depth). section of this manual. NOTE: “SdEP” is
always set by selection number.
Check the vend motor to ensure the
Mechanical error. gearing within it is okay. If not, replace the
vend motor.
Wrong product vending upon selection. Check the wiring at each vend motor, at the
bottom of the vender’s main door, and at
Miswired motor.
the motor connection on the control board
to ensure the wires are in the correct order.
Check the wiring from the control board to
Miswired selection.
the selection switches.
Check to see if the delivery chute sensor
Chute sensor too sensitive, or a column is adjustment LED is constantly on. If so,
jammed or sold out. adjust it back to factory setting. See
“Delivery Chute Sensor” in Section 2.
Unplug the sensor’s connection from the
control board. Watch the LED. If the
Defective chute sensor.
adjustment LED goes out, replace the
defective sensor.
No vend upon selection. Dry vend (no
refund). If the adjustment LED stays on after
unplugging the sensor from the control
board, power it down (pull the fuse), and
unplug everything from the control board
Defective control board. except the main power lead. Reinsert the
fuse. If the adjustment LED immediately
lights up, turn the screw counterclockwise
to see if the light goes out. If not, replace
the control board.
Check the selection switch. Trace the
Select button, switch, or harnessing. selection harness back to the control
board. Replace if necessary.
Trace the individual wire that runs from the
motor connection of the control board to
Defective vend motor harnessing. the vend motor of the defective column. If
the wire is cut or pinched, repair or replace
Will vend from some but not all columns the wire / harness.
(allows refund or second choice).
Measure the voltage at the vend motor’s
connection at the control board. Measure
it on the individual wire for the motor
attempted and the wire itself next to the
Defective control board.
key (neutral). A selection must be made
and “hoLd” displayed on the LED. 24 VDC
should be registered. If not, replace the
control board.
Timer is enabled or “StS” has been Disable timer control. Check space-to-
cleared. sales settings; reprogram if necessary.
Open the vender’s main door, and make
sure the LED displays the Service Mode.
If not, check for voltage (5 VDC) with a
Complete sold-out condition. voltmeter at the door switch. If voltage
Door switch not working. is found, replace the door switch. If not,
check for voltage (5 VDC) at the door
switch’s pinout on the control board. If no
voltage is found there, replace the control
board.
MISCELLANEOUS PROBLEMS
Check for cuts on the two door switch wires
Door switch wiring incorrectly connected or
going from the switch to the control board.
cut / pinched.
Also, check for bad connections.
Check the door switch to see if it is
Display shows “Sold Out” immediately defective. Use a voltmeter to measure for
Door switch.
upon pressing selection button of a full voltage between the COM / NO positions
column (sold-out condition not clearing). and COM / NC positions.
Check the control board by checking
voltage across the two pins for the door
Control board.
switch on the board. If no voltage is found,
replace the control board.
Defective main harness. Secondary Replace main wiring harness. Replace
Vender appears dead; no digital display
power harness to the transformer. Lights secondary power harness. (See
and no lights.
defective. interconnect drawing.)
Check transformer connection. Check
Transformer not properly connected or power with voltmeter from transformer to
defective. control board. (See interconnect drawing.)
Replace if necessary.
No digital display; vender lights are on.
Check display and display harness.
Defective display or display harness.
Replace if necessary.
Defective control board. Replace control board.
Changer out of tune. Refer to changer manual or contact distributor.
Vender scrolls message on display but
Defective changer. Replace changer.
does not accept money.
Defective control board. Replace control board.
Vender accepts money but does not Defective changer. Replace changer.
establish credit. Defective control board. Replace control board.
Check selection switch. Replace if
Defective selection switch.
Vender accepts and credits money but necessary.
does not vend (does not indicate a sold-out
Defective selection switch harness. Check harness. Replace if necessary.
condition).
Defective control board. Replace control board.
Chips on control board not seated properly. Seat the chips properly.
Scrape the pins on the LED and reinstall
Bad LED connection.
harness.
Unplug everything from the control board
Flashing 8’s across the LED. Defective control board. except the LED and main power. If the 8’s
remain, replace the control board.
If the 8’s have disappeared from the
previous step, begin plugging in harnesses
Defective components.
one at a time. Replace whatever causes
the 8’s to reappear.
Defective LED. Replace LED and / or harness.
Solid 8’s across the LED.
Defective control board. Replace control board.
Press the service mode button. Wait
approximately 20 seconds for the board to
“Out of Order” on the LED. Corrupted control board. reset. Reprogram the control board. If the
problem reappears or the board cannot be
reprogrammed, replace the control board.
ELECTRONIC REFRIGERATION
Refrigeration unit will not run. The cabinet
1. Check connection.
temperature reads 255°F / 124°C or 17°F Defective temperature sensor.
2. Replace temperature sensor.
/ -8.5°C.
Make sure temperature sensor is securely
Unplugged temperature sensor.
plugged in at control board.
Unplug the existing sensor, and plug the
Vender will not display a temperature when new sensor up. Ground the new sensor to
Defective temperature sensor.
“dSP” is set to “1.” the board. Hold down the door switch, and
see if the LED displays a temperature.
If it does not display a temperature, replace
Defective control board.
the control board.
Plug the unit directly to the wall outlet
to see if it runs and cools. If not, then
replace the unit. (DANGER: ELECTRIC
SHOCK HAZARD. When plugging in the
refrigeration unit directly to a wall outlet
Defective unit. or other power source, always ensure
that the vender itself is also plugged in to
a grounded electrical outlet. Failure to
do so could cause an electrical shock,
possibly resulting in severe injury or
even death.)
Check “FrG” setting in the “FriG” mode to
“FrG” setting not set properly. make sure it is set to “1.” If set incorrectly,
reprogram it to show “1.”
Check cut-in / cut-out settings. If set
Cut-in / cut-out settings not set properly.
incorrectly, reprogram them.
Test the temperature sensor by showing
the temperature on the display and
Refrigeration unit will not run. measuring the actual inside cabinet
Temperature sensor not reading correctly. temperature with a thermometer or by
opening / closing the door to see if the
temperature changes. If found defective,
replace the temperature sensor.
Unplug the wires coming from the control
board and measure the voltage in relay
Short in wiring harness from the control test mode. Approximately 24 VDC should
board to the refrigeration relay. be registered. If not, locate the shorted
wire, and correct or replace the defective
harness.
Test the relay by making sure all
connections are made for the refrigeration
unit, the refrigeration relay, and the control
board. Next, go into the “FriG” mode.
Refrigeration relay is defective.
Check the compressor by pressing <enter>
at “CnPr,” then press <enter> again when
the display flashes “CnPr” / “On.” If the unit
does not come on, replace the relay.
Open and close the door to make sure the
Defective door switch. LED scrolls. If not, then check the door
switch, harness, or control board.
Unit will only run in the compressor relay Set “dSP” to “1” in Refrigeration Mode. If
test mode. Defective temperature sensor. the temperature shown is innaccurate,
replace the temperature sensor.
Wait for the delay after the door is closed Wait to see if the unit comes on. If not,
(5 to 10 minutes). replace the control board.
Refrigeration unit runs constantly. Unplug one of the wires with the pink
Defective relay. Contacts are welded connectors from the relay. Also unplug the
together. 115 VAC side of the relay. If the unit cuts
off, replace the relay.
If the unit continues to run after unplugging
Defective main power cord. everything from the relay, replace the main
wiring harness (junction block).
Check the steps above if the unit runs
See above.
when the door is open.
Check the wiring to the evaporator fan.
Check for 115 VAC with a voltmeter. If no
Evaporator fan not running. voltage is found, replace the junction block.
If the correct voltage is found, replace the
evaporator fan motor.
Check for condensation around the inner
Air leaks around the inner door or port door for air leaks. Ensure the door is
Evaporator freeze-up.
body. tightened down far enough. Make sure the
port door is not held open.
Mullion area not properly sealed (area
Apply permagum.
where the harnesses enter the cabinet).
Check to make sure water can freely flow
Drain tube clogged.
through the drain tube.
Cut-in / cut-out set too low. Increase “Cuti” / “Cuto.”
Refrigeration unit low on coolant. Replace refrigeration unit.
46
is the
running yes open door & quit running yes evaporator yes check to ensure that change "dsp" setting
evap. fan yes
with door record errors* upon opening fan motor the evap. coils are to "1" to show evap.
blade intact?
closed? door? running? not frozen (if so, thaw) air temp. on display
START no no go to no no
did unit replace check voltage to repair/replace
open door & unplug 1 of the 2 white no final phase
HERE quit refrigeration the evap. fan motor evap. fan blade check is the
record errors* relay wires (st1 & 2) running? relay and/or motor "cuti" and "cuto" yes
go to temp. shown
from the refrig. relay settings accurate?
plug unit into yes final phase is the replace go to
is a replace evap motor no main wiring final phase no
wall outlet yes
look for a short short refrigeration receiving 110? harness
in one of these found? relay check temp. sensor
yes
is this
did unit two white wires go to program no harness for cuts
no setting
start and no replace final phase correct settings
replace unit correct?
continue to is refrig. yes evaporator
run? yes replace is harness
unplug connection unit off? fan motor
yes go to from P.14 go to defective temp. no cut, smashed
final phase no
go to final phase sensor or disconnect.?
use controller final phase
"cnpr" relay test replace yes
main control go to repair harness
board program correct final phase or replace
did unit replace
do you Check for go to settings temp. sensor
start and no check voltage at refrigeration
get 24-28 yes 110 V at final phase
continue to two white relay relay
DC volts? power cord
run? wires (st1 & 2)** go to go to
yes no final phase final phase
go to
Check "frg" check voltage between pins 1 & 3 final phase
setting from the main board ** (P.14)
Control board
• “Brains” of vender
Troubleshooting Technique • Controls all vending operations
• See Chapter 2: Vender Component Explanation for
Objective: Understand sequence of operation, identify
full explanations of control board pinouts and func-
what vender is doing, and compare to what it should be
tions.
doing.
• Find defective component, confirm failed component,
repair / replace component, test to confirm fix;
Power Supply (See Figure 6.1)
• Identify source, path, or load;
• Supplies 24 VAC (±10%) to control board
• Distinguish between software and hardware;
• Only AC voltage at control board
• Repair the problem, not the symptom.
• Check for primary voltage to transformer at lamp bal-
last harness
• Check for secondary voltage across position P15,
Simple circuit
pins 1 and 2
• Power supply (source - example: control board)
• Secondary is protected by a 3-amp fuse
• Line (path - example: display harness)
• Ohm-out fuse holder
• Device (load - example: LED display)
• Failure of any one results in service call.
• Skill required is systematical, logical process of
elimination.
1. Do I have power?
2. Can the power get to where I want it?
3. Does the device work?
• Confirm through use of volt / ohm meter.
• Understand the impact of software on hardware.
• Test to confirm repair.
• Low-voltage circuits are affected by harness connec-
tions, insulation, line noise, polarity, and ground.
• The meter is not an option when checking low-volt-
age circuits.
1 2
P15
1 2
24 VAC
(24 VAC)
(24 VAC)
BLACK
RED
3A FUSE
3 2 1
3 2 1
(24 VAC)
(24 VAC)
RED
RED
TRANSFORMER
Figure 6.1 - Power Supply
7 6 5 4 3 2 1
24 VDC
6 5 4 3 2
P3
1
MDB PERIPHERAL
BROWN (NEUTRAL)
2 2
3 3
BLACK (RX)
4 4
RED (TX)
5 5
GREEN (NEUTRAL)
6 6
5 VDC
P4
1 1
4 4 CHUTE
2 2 SENSOR
3 3
L.E.D.
RED
2 2 3 3
BLACK
1 1 4 4
BROWN (CLOCK)
YELLOW (5 VDC)
GROUND
RED (NEUTRAL)
5 5
GREEN (DATA)
6 6
1 2 3 4 5 6 GROUND
P1
1 2 3 4 5 6
24 VDC
P8
GREEN / YELLOW (GROUND)
15 15
BLACK (24 VDC)
14 14
WHITE / BLUE (COLUMN 12)
13 13
WHITE / BROWN (COLUMN 11)
12 12
WHITE / ORANGE (COLUMN 10)
11 11
10 10
WHITE / YELLOW (COLUMN 9)
9 9
WHITE / RED (COLUMN 8)
8 8
WHITE / GREEN (COLUMN 7)
7 7
P7
WHITE BLUE (COLUMN 6)
1 1 6 6
2 2
YELLOW BROWN (COLUMN 5)
ORANGE 5 5
3 3
ORANGE (COLUMN 4)
4 4
GREEN 4 4
5 5
BLUE YELLOW (COLUMN 3)
3 3
BROWN
6 6 RED (COLUMN 2)
7 7
PURPLE 2 2
GREY GREEN (COLUMN 1)
8 8 1 1
BLACK
9 9
10 10 Figure 6.6 - Vend Motor Harness
RED 5 VDC
11 11
WHITE / GREEN
12 12
WHITE / BLUE
13 13
PINK
14 14
SELECTION 10
SELECTION 12
SELECTION 11
SELECTION 1
SELECTION 2
SELECTION 3
SELECTION 4
SELECTION 6
SELECTION 9
SELECTION 5
SELECTION 7
SELECTION 8
5 VDC
P9
WHITE (NEUTRAL) BLACK
1 1 N.O.
NO COM
NO COM
NO COM
NO COM
NO COM
NO COM
NO COM
NO COM
NO COM
NO COM
NO COM
NO COM
KEY
2 2
(FREE VEND SWITCH)
3 3 DOOR
(NO VEND SWITCH) SWITCH
4 4
(OPTIONS SWITCH)
5 5
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
Figure 6.5 - Select Switch Harness Figure 6.7 - Door Switch / Options Harness
TIP
5 VDC
RING
RING
BROWN
SLEEVE
BLACK
RED
BROWN
SLEEVE
BLACK
RED
GROUND
(SHIELD)
P12
TEMPERATURE
BLACK (NEUTRAL)
1 1
SENSOR
2 2
WHITE (TEMP. SIGNAL)
3 3
RED (5 VDC)
4 4
BLACK (SLEEVE)
BLACK (SLEEVE)
BROWN (TIP)
BROWN (TIP)
RED (RING)
RED (RING)
KEY
KEY
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
P10
P11
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
(INTERNAL) (EXTERNAL -
OPTIONAL) 4.7 VDC
Figure 6.8 - DEX / UCS Harness Figure 6.9 - Temperature Sensor Harness
P14
8 8
24 VDC 7 7
ZX6 (LIGHTS NEUTRAL)
6 6
5 5
REFRIGERATION ZX4 (EVAPORATOR FAN NEUTRAL)
4 4
RELAY ZX3 / RED (REFRIGERATION NEUTRAL)
RED 3 3
2 2 ZX2 (HEATER NEUTRAL)
WHITE 2 2
1 1 ZX1 / BLACK (24 VDC)
1 1
exploded
views
15
L.E.D. DISPLAY
9
2
10 1
11
TO SELECT
SWITCHES
4
6
14
TO COIN CHANGER, 16
VALIDATOR, etc.
7
TO VEND
MOTORS &
DOOR SWITCH
8
TO IN-LINE
FILTER
13
12
Port Assembly
7
8
7
6
3
5
9
2
Port Assembly
ITEM NUMBER DESCRIPTION PART NUMBER
NOTE: There are various parts. Please specify model and serial number at the time of order.
12 13
11 14
10
8
2
11
6
15
16
14
4 7
4 5
22 25
1
9 24
4
2
26
23
20
21
4
19
17 18
3 Main Door 16
15
6 27
12
14
2
4
13
7 11
8
10
Cabinet Base
28
NOTE #1: There are various parts. Please specify model and serial number at the time of order.
NOTE #2: This part is not available individually. It must be ordered as an assembly.
16
3
14 12
12 11 11
17
15
10
4
9
8 7
13 5
OPTIONAL
10
9
4
1
11
6
3
5
2
6
7
4
8
3
9
2
10
11
12
13
1
14
12
18
14
15
10
13
11
17
9
16
5
10
20
4
9
19
3
1
7
6
3
2
Miscellaneous Assemblies
22
13
23
21
12
18
affafds
affafds
affafds
affafds
affafdsaffafdsaffafdsa
25
ffafdsaffafds
24
35
20
6
17 27
15
6
26
14
11
4
2
5
28
Rear View of Vender
8 19 5 6
6
9
10
10
7
16 33
10 32
29
10 34
9
30
31
1 9
Miscellaneous Assemblies
ITEM NUMBER DESCRIPTION PART NUMBER
1 Refrigeration System.................................................................................................................................256420
2 Delivery Chute Sensor, Piezo....................................................................................................................210121
- Impact Sensor (older style)......................................................................................................................836004
3 Delivery Chute Liner, Wide Vender............................................................................................................815262
-Narrow Vender.........................................................................................................................................815270
4 Delivery Chute, Wide Vender.....................................................................................................................256005
- Narrow Vender........................................................................................................................................258001
5 Tension Clips..............................................................................................................................................916059
6 Rivets, 1/8”.................................................................................................................................................908004
7 Evaporator Cover, Energy Efficient Fan, 200422 and after.......................................................................256033
- Energy Efficient Fan, prior to 200422......................................................................................................256025
- 35W Evaporator Fan Motor Assembly.....................................................................................................256004
8 Self Tapping Screw, 1/4-20x1”...................................................................................................................901003
9 Self Drilling Screw, #8x1/2”........................................................................................................................902004
10 “U” Clips.....................................................................................................................................................906007
11 Pepsi Door Weld Assembly, 10 Sel. 79” Wide Vender (prior to 1533).......................................................227510
- Cold Drink Door W/A, 10 Sel. 79” W.V. (prior to 1533)...........................................................................216510
- PC/CD Door W/A 1533 and after 79” WV...............................................................................................273582
- PC/CD Door W/A 1533 and after 72” WV...............................................................................................274581
- PC/CD Door W/A 1533 and after 72” NV................................................................................................264590
12 Inner Door Assembly 79” Wide Vender......................................................................................................261640
Inner Door Assembly 79” Narrow Vender..................................................................................................258630
Inner Door Assembly 72” Wide Vender (Dr Pepper Vision IV)...................................................................272640
Inner Door Assembly 72” Narrow Vender..................................................................................................264630
13 Pop Rivet...................................................................................................................................................908018
14 Door Switch (1521 and after).....................................................................................................................835019
15 Door Switch Actuator.................................................................................................................................231009
16 Evaporator Fan Housing, Wide Vender.....................................................................................................256080
-Narrow Vender.........................................................................................................................................258070
17 Inner Door Cover Assembly, Wide Vender.................................................................................................815259
18 Latch Strike Assembly................................................................................................................................281010
19 Bracket, Chute Locator..............................................................................................................................141014
20 Can Chute Tie Bracket...............................................................................................................................010017
21 PC Board Cover.........................................................................................................................................141903
22 Right Cabinet Vandal Panel 79” (specify color).........................................................................................012122
- 72” (specify color)................................................................................................................................... 011002
23 Left Cabinet Vandal Panel 79” (specify color)............................................................................................010022
- 72” (specify color)................................................................................................................................... 011001
24 Mech. Support, W/A...................................................................................................................................256013
25 Mech. Support, 3 Deep..............................................................................................................................058001
26 In-Line Filter Assembly............................................................................................................................... 011124
27 Main Wiring Harness, inside cabinet, 200714 and after............................................................................842424
- To wall outlet, 200714 and after...............................................................................................................842628
- Entire Harness, 200713 and before.........................................................................................................842063
28 Can Chute Assembly, Wide Vender (does not include chute sensor)........................................................256070
- Narrow Vender (does not include chute sensor).....................................................................................258001
29 Condenser Baffle.......................................................................................................................................010403
Condenser Baffle (Narrow M-IV)................................................................................................................258401
30 Rear Baffle.................................................................................................................................................010037
31 Condensate Pan........................................................................................................................................815368
32 Sponge.......................................................................................................................................................815037
33 Self Drilling Screw......................................................................................................................................902004
34 Drain Tube.................................................................................................................................................815134
35 Door Switch (Before P.O. 1521).................................................................................................................835003
• Temperature Sensor Mounting Bracket, 200722 and after (below chute assembly).................................286002
• Caster Kit Assembly, Heavy Duty M-IV......................................................................................................256130
• Mesh Cabinet Back (Wide)........................................................................................................................141001
-Narrow.....................................................................................................................................................258004
• Steel Cabinet Back (Wide).........................................................................................................................010215
-Steel Narrow............................................................................................................................................258005
• Drain Hose Clip..........................................................................................................................................906025
5 7
9
4
11
10
13
12
3
NOTE: There are various parts. Please specify model and serial number at the time of order
23
12
11
28
23
1
3 27
23
9
8
29
23 14 9
10
24 23
2
18
26
17
23 22
23 25
15
23 4
7
21
22
20 11
23 6
19
23
16
13
16
5
3
17
18
6
7
19
18
10
11 15
12
13
14
1
NOTE: There are various parts. Please specify model and serial number at the time of order.
1 2
8
3
6
OR R
DO OO
5 IN D
MA NER ET
IN B IN
CA
4
6 7
9
24 22
21
20
5
25
6 23 17
7
9 19
18
10
12
11
13
14 4
16
15
4
”
IL “A
DETA 1
5
2
3
24
7 14
8 6
9
15
10
11
12
13
”
IL “B
DETA 23
COIN MECH
L.E.D. 19 20
5 DISPLAY
17
16
21 18
22
DETAIL "B"
DETAIL "A"
18
10
10
9
9
5
1
8
6
NOTE: There are various parts. Please specify model and serial number at the time of order.
1 11
4
12
13
2
7 14
9
10
6 5
8
9
NOTE: There are various parts. Please specify model and serial number at the time of order.
1 3
5
7 12
7
7 7 10
7 15
14
7
9
7
11
13
6 7
16
4
23
24
1
22
25
21
9
6
2
7
20
19
8
18
17
3
10
16
14
15
13
12
11
NOTE #1: There are various parts. Please specify model and serial number at the time of order.
NOTE #2: This part is not available individually. It must be ordered as an assembly.
2
1
3
4
21
5
3 13 6
12 7
11 8
17
18 10 9
20
14
16
19 3
15
30
22 23
24
25
26
27
28
29
NOTE: There are various parts. Please specify model and serial number at the time of order.
7
11
8 10
9
12
6
1
5
4 2
AIL “B”
DE T
14
COIN MECH
2 16 13
3
15 14
3
DETAIL "B"
7
6
8
9 1
10
20
11
12
11 21
13
14
3
18
2
19
16
15 17
5 26
23 22 1
21
5
20 2
5
19 4
3
5
5 18
17 5
16
15
32 5
5
14
13 7
5
6
5 4
11
10
5 12
9
2
5
9
8
7
5
5
5 4
31
1
32 10
33
11
12
13
14
15
30 25 13
24
16
17
29
18
28 22 19
21
27 23
20
26
100
Programming
diFC
Flowchart
(without password) SdiS
External Menu
tinE YEAr dAtE hour SEtd StOP dAY dSt dLt
SALE
ALL
rtn
PriC
rtn
StoS Opt 0 - Opt 8 CStS
SdEP ALL 1 - 10
Eror ALL
SALE
Sun - Sat
rtn
FriG Cuti Cuto dEG dSP FrG rELY
CPO LitE
*
* tUFL Htr
101
10/99
BLUE YEL
LAMP YEL RED WHT/ORG WHT/YEL WHT/RED WHT/GRN BLUE
10 9 8 7 6
REAR
LAMP REAR FRONT
102
YEL RED COLUMNS COLUMNS
5 4 3 2 1
FRONT
LAMP
BROWN ORANGE YELLOW RED GREEN
BLUE YEL
LAMP -NOTES- SOME MODELS MAY HAVE THE 10-COLUMN
HEATER
MECHANISM CONFIGURATION. THE WIRE
PLUG CAP COLORS SHOWN NEXT TO THE MOTORS REPRESENT
7
1
BLUE BLUE BLACK THE LEAD WIRES.
9 9
RED RED WHITE BLACK IS ALWAYS THE COMMON WIRE.
8 8 BLACK
YEL YEL BALLAST YEL
BLACK
BLACK
7 7 BLACK BLACK
BLUE BLUE YEL 2 2 2 2
6 6 RED RED
RED RED 1 1 1 1
5 5 MULTI-DROP BUS
YEL YEL
4 4
GREEN
24v 24v
RING 3 3 CHANGER VALIDATOR DC DC
WHT/GRN
WHITE
RED 2 2
BLACK
1 1
BLACK
HEATER THERMOSTAT
BROWN
CAP PLUG
EXTERNAL
PHONEJACK
SLEEVE
D.E.X./U.C.S.
LAMP 1 1
HT1
TIP
2 2
HT2
Schematics
LAMP
WHITE
BLACK
(IEC)
8
2
PLUG
RING 1 2 (IEC) HEATER RELAY
BLACK N POWER
1 2
CAP
RED INTERUPT BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
RED
ELECTRONIC PLUG CAP SWITCH BLACK BLACK
BLACK 2 2 2 2
LOAD
LINE
BLACK
1 1 220/240VAC RED RED
LIGHT RELAY
N L
BROWN BALLAST RED L1 1 1 1 1
5 4 3 2 1
FILTER
2 2
INTERNAL
RED
PHONEJACK
D.E.X./U.C.S.
24v 24v
FT4
SLEEVE
ZX6
WHITE
BLACK
TIP DC DC
WHT/RED
(IEC)
220 VOLT
R24
TRANSFORMER
LED1 RED
CAP PLUG
KEY
RED
BLACK
WHITE
PURPLE
RED (1.0 KVA)
1 1
9
3
BLUE
ORANGE
BROWN
GREY
BLACK
WHITE
YELLOW
GREEN
PURPLE
KEY
RED
WHT/GRN
WHT/BLU
PINK
P7 P9 1 2 3 4 5 6 P4 1 2 3 4 BLK
9 S1 2 2
BROWN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 13 14 BLK
4
P3 BLACK
24 VAC (LOAD)
BLACK
BLACK
KEY 24v WHITE BLACK BLACK
3
220/240VAC (LINE)
DC 2 2 2 2
24 VOLT
5v BROWN
RED RED RED
TRANSFORMER
KEY
2
DC 1 1 1 1
BLACK BLACK
1
WHITE
BLACK
P11 RED
NEUTRAL
24v 24v
YELLOW
GREEN DC DC
WHT/YEL
L.E.D. BROWN
4
(IEC)
7 6 5 4 3 2 1
KEY
3
DISPLAY BLACK N
RED
2
LOAD
LINE
BLACK
1
RED L1
FILTER
P10 CHUTE SENSOR
4
10
BLACK
TEMPERATURE
BLACK
BLACK
RED
RED
24v
1
RED
1 1 DC DC
BROWN
GREEN
WHT/ORG
AC
YELLOW
BLACK BLK
2
1 1 2 2
RED NEUTRAL 2 2 BLK
BROWN 24v EVAPORATOR
3 3
24 VAC (LOAD)
110VAC (LINE)
GREEN 5v 24v 24v DC FAN RELAY
NEUTRAL
NEUTRAL
24 VOLT
YELLOW 5v DC DC DC FN1
1 2 3 4
TRANSFORMER
P1 DC
P14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 FN2
P8
4 3 2 1 P12 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
KEY
RED
BLUE
BLACK
BROWN
GREEN
ZX6
KEY
ZX4
ZX3
ZX5
ZX1
KEY
RED
ORANGE
YELLOW
WHT/BRN
WHT/YEL
WHT/RED
GRN/YEL
WHT/BLU
WHT/ORG
WHT/GRN
BLACK
5
WHITE
11
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK BLACK
2 2 2 2
RED RED
1 1 1 1 EVAPORATOR
BROWN
CAP PLUG
ZX1 FT1
1 1
ZX2 FT2
2 2
ZX2 FT3
IMPULSE 3 3
COUNTER ZX2 FT4
4 4
6
COMPRESSOR
12
BLACK BLACK
2 2 2 2
PLUG CAP RED RED
ZX5 HT1 1 1 1 1
1 1
FT2 HT2
BLUE
2 2 24v 24v
WHT/BLU
DC DC
BLACK
GREY
PURPLE
BROWN
BLUE
GREEN
ORANGE
YELLOW
WHITE
WHT/BLU
PINK
WHT/GRN
PLUG CAP
ZX4 FN1
1 1
NC
NO
NC
NO
NC
NO
NC
NO
NC
NO
NC
NO
NC
NO
NC
NO
NC
NO
NC
NO
NC
NO
NC
NO
FT3 FN2
2 2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
PLUG CAP
10
11
12 ZX3 ST1
COMPRESSOR
1 1
FT1 ST2
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
SELECT
2 2
SWITCHES
RECPT PLUG
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
BLACK
L1
5 5 BLACK
P4 CHUTE SENSOR BLUE BLUE NC
6 6 L1
P7 SELECT SWITCHES WHT/GRN WHT/GRN
7 7 N
P8 VEND MOTORS WHT/RED WHT/RED
8 8 NO
P9 OPTIONS/FEATURES WHT/YEL WHT/YEL BROWN
9 9 COM BLACK N
P10 PRIMARY D.E.X./U.C.S. WHT/ORG WHT/ORG WHITE
WIRING DIAGRAM P11 SECONDARY D.E.X./U.C.S. WHT/BRN
10 10
WHT/BRN
11 11
P12 PRIMARY TEMPERATURE SENSOR WHT/BLU WHT/BLU N L1
LOAD
LINE
12 12 5v 220/
P14 ENVIROMENTAL CONTROL WHITE RED L1 L1 N
542, 650, 768 13 13 240v
110v
FILTER
10 9 8 7 6
REAR
LAMP REAR FRONT
COLUMNS COLUMNS
5 4 3 2 1
FRONT
LAMP BROWN ORANGE YELLOW RED GREEN
HEATER
MECHANISM CONFIGURATION. THE WIRE
COLORS SHOWN NEXT TO THE MOTORS REPRESENT
7
1
BALLAST THE LEAD WIRES.
BLACK IS ALWAYS THE COMMON WIRE.
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK BLACK
2 2 2 2
RED RED
1 1 1 1
MULTI-DROP BUS
GREEN
24v 24v
RING 1 2
T8 LAMP &BALLAST ASS'Y CHANGER VALIDATOR DC DC
WHT/GRN
RED 1 2
PLUG CAP
BLACK
HEATER THERMOSTAT
BROWN
CAP PLUG
EXTERNAL
PHONEJACK
SLEEVE
D.E.X./U.C.S.
HT1
1 1
TIP LAMP
2 2
Schematics
HT2
8
2
PLUG
RING 1 2 T8 LAMP ASS'Y HEATER RELAY
1 2
CAP
RED BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
RED
PLUG CAP BLACK BLACK
BLACK 2 2 2 2
BLACK
1 1 RED RED
LIGHT RELAY
BROWN 1 1 1 1
2 2
INTERNAL
RED
PHONEJACK
D.E.X./U.C.S.
24v 24v
FT4
SLEEVE
ZX6
WHITE
BLACK
TIP DC DC
WHT/RED
220 VOLT
R24
TRANSFORMER
LED1
KEY
RED
BLACK
WHITE
PURPLE
(1.0 KVA)
9
3
BLUE
ORANGE
BROWN
GREY
BLACK
WHITE
YELLOW
GREEN
PURPLE
KEY
RED
WHT/GRN
WHT/BLU
PINK
P7 P9 1 2 3 4 5 6 P4 1 2 3 4 5 6
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 S1
BROWN
4
P3 BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
KEY 24v WHITE BLACK BLACK
3
5v DC BROWN 2 2 2 2
RED RED RED
2
DC 1 1 1 1
BLACK BLACK
1
WHITE
BLACK
P11 RED
NEUTRAL
24v 24v
YELLOW
GREEN DC DC
WHT/YEL
L.E.D. BROWN
4
7 6 5 4 3 2 1
KEY
3
DISPLAY
RED
2
BLACK
1
P10 CHUTE SENSOR
4
10
BLACK
TEMPERATURE
BLACK
BLACK
RED
RED
24v
1
RED
1 1 DC DC
BROWN
GREEN
WHT/ORG
AC
YELLOW
BLACK BLK
2
1 1 2 2
RED NEUTRAL 2 2 BLK
BROWN 24v EVAPORATOR
3 3
24 VAC (LOAD)
110VAC (LINE)
GREEN 5v 24v 24v DC FAN RELAY
NEUTRAL
NEUTRAL
24 VOLT
YELLOW 5v DC DC DC FN1
1 2 3 4
TRANSFORMER
P1 DC
P14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 FN2
P8
4 3 2 1 P12 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
KEY
RED
BLUE
BLACK
BROWN
GREEN
ZX6
KEY
ZX4
ZX3
ZX5
ZX1
KEY
RED
ORANGE
YELLOW
WHT/BRN
WHT/YEL
WHT/RED
GRN/YEL
WHT/BLU
WHT/ORG
WHT/GRN
BLACK
5
WHITE
11
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK BLACK
2 2 2 2
RED RED
1 1 1 1 EVAPORATOR
BROWN
CAP PLUG
ZX1 FT1
1 1
ZX2 FT2
2 2
ZX2 FT3
IMPULSE 3 3
COUNTER ZX2 FT4
4 4
6
COMPRESSOR
12
BLACK BLACK
2 2 2 2
PLUG CAP RED RED
ZX5 HT1 1 1 1 1
1 1
FT2 HT2
BLUE
2 2 24v 24v
WHT/BLU
DC DC
BLACK
GREY
PURPLE
BROWN
BLUE
GREEN
ORANGE
YELLOW
WHITE
WHT/BLU
PINK
WHT/GRN
PLUG CAP
ZX4 FN1
1 1
NC
NO
NC
NO
NC
NO
NC
NO
NC
NO
NC
NO
NC
NO
NC
NO
NC
NO
NC
NO
NC
NO
NC
NO
FT3 FN2
2 2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
PLUG CAP
10
11
12
FT1 ST1
COMPRESSOR
1 1
ZX3 ST2
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
SELECT
2 2
SWITCHES
RECPT PLUG
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
5 5 BLACK BLACK
P7 SELECT SWITCHES BLUE BLUE NC
P8 VEND MOTORS 6 6 L1
WHT/GRN WHT/GRN
P9 OPTIONS/FEATURES 7 7 N
WHT/RED WHT/RED
P10 PRIMARY D.E.X./U.C.S. 8 8 NO
WHT/YEL WHT/YEL BROWN
P11 SECONDARY D.E.X./U.C.S. 9 9 COM BLACK N
WHT/ORG WHT/ORG WHITE
P12 PRIMARY TEMPERATURE SENSOR 10 10
WHT/BRN WHT/BRN
P14 ENVIROMENTAL CONTROL 11 11
WIRING DIAGRAM WHT/BLU WHT/BLU N L1
LOAD
LINE
103
Printed in the
United States of America
Imprimé aux
Etats-Unis d’Amérique
R P/N 833021
Royal Vendors, Inc. Rev. 20 (January 2013)