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Frame of Reference

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Frame of Reference

Casey Hague

Relationships

I strongly believe it is essential to establish positive and meaningful relationships with

my learners. I believe in making sure each student has a voice - letting them speak their minds

and telling me their thoughts and opinions. Constant positive reinforcement and having a kind

and positive manner with the students helps to maintain a personal connection with each student.

My relationship with my students' parents is comfortable and friendly. I speak to parents

with confidence and in a positive manner. I believe it is very important to greet each parent in the

morning when school begins and at the end of the day when school ends. Whenever I see parents

and students after school hours, I use my professional and personable skills to greet them.

I strongly believe in communication and think it is a huge part to working with others. A

simple gesture or short conversation can go along way. Most of my interactions with my col-

leagues are in the staff room, which is a great place to connect with one another and disconnect

from the classroom, even if it's only for a short period of time.

Classroom Management

Maintaining positive relationships with my students contributes to having a well-man-

aged classroom. The kind demeanour that I bring to the class, I think, has helped me tremendous-

ly when managing the students. There have been times when I need to be firm with the students

but the amount of respect I have received from the students after those moments, is truly amaz-
ing to see. There are many management strategies that I use to assist in keeping the classroom

engaged and in gaining their attention. I use a bell on the teacher’s desk to gain their attention,

rather than using my voice or clapping my hands, which has worked very well thus far. If there is

ever an issue that needs to be addressed in the classroom, I like to have a private conversation

with the student(s), and possibly read a story aloud and have an informal discussion with the

class. I do not believe “calling out” students is the solution to solving problems. Having discus-

sions and talking about why and how a student is acting or feeling a certain way is the approach I

like to take. I will use the time I spend with my students to learn all I can about them, which will

help me gain insight on how to manage my classroom.

Formative and Summative Assessment

I feel increasingly confident in using formative and summative assessment. Throughout a

lesson, I use formative assessment by continuously checking for students' understanding. I do

this simply by getting them to put their heads down (so I am the only one who knows where the

student is in terms of understanding what is being said), this is a quick way to help me keep track

of each student. Examples of summative assessment that I have used thus far are, having the stu-

dents self-assess themselves at the end of a unit or with a specific lesson, as well as “drills” at the

end of a unit to see where the students are at in their learning. I believe these formative and

summative assessment practices work well because, I am consistently asking for students feed-

back and checking for their understanding, which in the end helps me as teacher in my planning

to know where they stand and how much material they are capable of comprehending.
Curriculum and Competencies

I believe the new BC curriculum really encourages and allows for differentiation, cross-

curricular learning, and hands-on activities. I use the BC curriculum website as a guide in help-

ing me plan lessons. I try to combine hands-on activities, cross-curricular learning and differenti-

ation in my lessons as much as I can. Thus far when these focuses are being met, I find my

lessons go very smoothly, the students are engaged, and most importantly, having fun. I will con-

tinue to work on effectively implementing core competencies into the assessment tasks for my

students.

Strategies

In order to actively engage my students in their learning it is important that I use strategies

such as discussion-focused lessons, guided questions, technology, and reading the room and stop

lessons when needed. I believe in providing students with the "wait time" they need to formulate

and communicate their thinking. Mostly, I want to continue to practice to keep my focus on the

students and what they need instead of delivering the lesson that I planned for them.

Inclusive Practices

Inclusion within the classroom has been a huge eye opener for me as an educator. Princi-

ple 4: Recognizing individual differences in, The 7 Principles of Learning, moves away from the

“one size fits all” mindset. I incorporate differentiation a great amount throughout the lessons I

teach. I believe being mindful of equity when lesson planning is very significant. I am aware of

the adaptations that need to be made to fit the needs of all my learners. I have much patience
when it comes to planning for each learner. I apply inclusive practices into my teaching and

lessons making it known that everyone is unique and different in their own way. I always try to

accommodate the needs of my learners the best I can and give the ones who want/need extra one-

on-one time. I point out the mistakes I make, because I am human and everyone makes them.

I strongly believe in incorporating classroom management skills, strategies, establishing

relationships in and out of the classroom, differentiation/inclusive practices, various assessment

tools, and using the guidelines of the curriculum to assist me in my journey as an educator.

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