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    Docker Lab Guide

    Uploaded by

    AdiWidyanto
    The document provides instructions for installing and using Docker on a system. It covers downloading and running Docker images, creating containers, building images using Dockerfile, publishing images to a repository, networking with Docker and using Docker Compose to run multi-container applications.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Docker Lab Guide

    Uploaded by

    AdiWidyanto
    196 views6 pages
    The document provides instructions for installing and using Docker on a system. It covers downloading and running Docker images, creating containers, building images using Dockerfile, publishing images to a repository, networking with Docker and using Docker Compose to run multi-container applications.

    Original Title

    docker-lab-guide.txt

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

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    The document provides instructions for installing and using Docker on a system. It covers downloading and running Docker images, creating containers, building images using Dockerfile, publishing images to a repository, networking with Docker and using Docker Compose to run multi-container applications.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as txt, pdf, or txt
    196 views6 pages

    Docker Lab Guide

    Uploaded by

    AdiWidyanto
    The document provides instructions for installing and using Docker on a system. It covers downloading and running Docker images, creating containers, building images using Dockerfile, publishing images to a repository, networking with Docker and using Docker Compose to run multi-container applications.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as txt, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 6

    ##########################

    ### Install Docker #####


    ##########################

    #1. Instal Docker


    sudo apt -y install docker.io
    sudo systemctl status docker

    #2. Menampilkan versi docker


    sudo docker version

    #3. Menampilkan detil instalasi docker


    sudo docker info

    #4. Uji instalasi docker


    sudo docker run hello-world

    #5. Menampilkan image yang sudah didownload


    sudo docker image ls

    #6. Menampilkan semua container (active ataupun exit)


    sudo docker container ls -a

    !!!!!! EKSEKUSI DI PODX-NODE0 !!!!!!

    ##########################
    ##### Operasional Docker ####
    ##########################

    #1. Mengunduh image


    sudo docker pull ubuntu:16.04

    #2. Membuat container


    sudo docker run -itd --name my-apps -p 8000:80 ubuntu:16.04

    #3. Menampilkan metadata container


    sudo docker container inspect my-apps

    #4. Menghapus container


    sudo docker container rm -f my-apps

    #5. Menghapus image


    sudo docker image rm ubuntu:16.04

    ##########################
    ######## Dockerfile ########
    ##########################

    #1. Buat direktori latihan02


    mkdir latihan02
    cd latihan02

    #2. Clone repository


    git clone https://github.com/rivawahyuda/mywebsite.git
    cd mywebsite

    #3. Buat Dockerfile


    vim Dockerfile
    ...
    FROM ubuntu:latest
    RUN apt update -y && apt install -y tzdata && apt install -y apache2
    ADD . /var/www/html/
    EXPOSE 80
    CMD ["/usr/sbin/apache2ctl", "-D", "FOREGROUND"]
    ...

    #4. Build image


    sudo docker build -t myweb .

    #5. Run image


    sudo docker run -d -p 4000:80 myweb

    #6. Uji browsing app


    ssh root@lab1.btech.id -pXXXX -DYYYY
    *Akses di browser IP_INTERNAL:4000

    #########################
    ##### Publish Image #####
    #########################

    #1. Jika belum punya Docker ID, register di https://id.docker.com

    #2. Login dengan Docker ID


    sudo docker login

    #3. Tag image


    sudo docker tag myweb [USERNAME]/latihan:latihan02

    #4. Tampilkan image yang sudah dibangun


    sudo docker image ls

    #5. Dorong image ke repo


    sudo docker push [USERNAME]/latihan:latihan02

    #6. Uji jalankan image


    sudo docker run -itd --name web-latihan -p 4001:80 [USERNAME]/latihan:latihan02

    #7. Tampilkan container Up


    sudo docker container ls

    #8. Uji browsing app


    curl http://localhost:4000

    #9. Stop container


    sudo docker container stop [CONTAINER ID]

    #10. Tampilkan container Up


    sudo docker container ls -a

    #########################
    # Docker Compose Example #
    #########################
    #0 Install docker-compose
    sudo curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.25.4/docker-
    compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose

    sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose

    #1 Ambil Berkas dari Github


    git clone https://github.com/dockersamples/example-voting-app

    #2 Masuk ke direktori
    cd example-voting-app

    #3 Jalankan docker-compose
    sudo docker-compose -f docker-compose.yml up -d

    #########################
    # Docker Compose Example 2#
    #########################

    #1. Buat folder baru


    mkdir docker-compose-lat-2
    cd docker-compose-lat-2

    #2. Buat folder untuk menyimpan index.html


    mkdir web1
    mkdir web2
    mkdir web3

    #3. buat file index. html


    echo "Ini dari web1" > web1/index.html
    echo "Ini dari web2" > web2/index.html
    echo "Ini dari web3" > web3/index.html

    #4. buat docker compose


    vim docker-compose.yml

    ...

    version: "3"

    services:

    web1:
    image: httpd:latest
    container_name: web1
    ports:
    - "5005:80"
    volumes:
    - ./web1:/usr/local/apache2/htdocs
    network_mode: "bridge"

    web2:
    image: httpd:latest
    container_name: web2
    ports:
    - "5006:80"
    volumes:
    - ./web2:/usr/local/apache2/htdocs
    network_mode: "bridge"

    web3:
    image: httpd:latest
    container_name: web3
    ports:
    - "5007:80"
    volumes:
    - ./web3:/usr/local/apache2/htdocs
    network_mode: "bridge"

    ...

    #5. Jalankan docker compose


    sudo docker-compose -f docker-compose.yml up -d

    ###################
    ##### Volumes #####
    ###################

    #1. Membuat volume


    sudo docker volume create my-vol

    #2. Menampilkan daftar volume


    sudo docker volume ls

    #3. Menampilkan detil volume


    sudo docker volume inspect my-vol

    #4. Jalankan container dengan volume


    sudo docker run -d --name=nginxtest -v my-vol:/usr/share/nginx/html nginx:latest

    #5. Tampilkan alamat IP container


    sudo docker inspect nginxtest | grep -i ipaddress

    #6. Uji browsing ke alamat IP container


    curl http://172.17.XXX.XXX

    #7. Buat file index.html dan pindahkan ke direktori source volume


    sudo echo "This is from my-vol source directory" > index.html
    sudo mv index.html /var/lib/docker/volumes/my-vol/_data/

    #8. Uji browsing ke alamat IP container


    curl http://172.17.XXX.XXX

    #9. Jalankan container dengan read-only volume


    sudo docker run -d --name=nginxtest-rovol -v my-vol:/usr/share/nginx/html:ro
    nginx:latest

    ######################
    ##### Volume Driver #####
    ######################

    #1. SSH ke podX-node1. Buat folder /share dan exit kembali (pastikan sudah bisa ssh
    password less di podX-node1)
    ssh -l root 10.X0.X0.11
    sudo mkdir /share
    sudo chmod 777 /share
    exit

    #2. Instal plugin sshfs


    sudo docker plugin install --grant-all-permissions vieux/sshfs
    sudo docker plugin ls
    sudo docker plugin disable [PLUDIN ID]
    sudo docker plugin set vieux/sshfs sshkey.source=/root/.ssh/
    sudo docker plugin enable [PLUDIN ID]
    sudo docker plugin ls

    #3. Membuat volume dengan driver sshfs


    sudo docker volume create --driver vieux/sshfs -o sshcmd=root@10.X.X.Y:/share -o
    allow_other sshvolume

    #4. Uji jalankan container dengan volume


    sudo docker run -d --name=nginxtest-ssh -p 8090:80 -v
    sshvolume:/usr/share/nginx/html nginx:latest

    #5. Eksekusi di podX-node0


    sudo docker container ls -a
    curl http://localhost:8090

    ######################
    ##### Networking #####
    ######################

    # Default Bridge Network #

    #1. List network yang tersedia


    Sudo docker network ls

    #2. Create network bridge baru


    Sudo docker network create -d bridge net-bridge1
    Sudo docker network create -d bridge net-bridge2

    #3. Buat 2 container ubuntu dengan network bridge yang berbeda


    Sudo docker run -itd --name ubuntu1 --network net-bridge1 --hostname ubuntu1
    ubuntu:18.04
    Sudo docker run -itd --name ubuntu2 --network net-bridge2 --hostname ubuntu2
    ubuntu:18.04

    #4. Menampilkan informasi kontainer


    Sudo docker container inspect ID_CONTAINER/NAMA_CONTAINER

    #5. Masuk kedalam kontainer


    Sudo docker exec -ti NAMA/ID_CONTAINER bash

    #6. Test ping ( masuk ke ubuntu1 kemudian ping ip ubuntu2)


    Sudo docker exec -ti ubuntu1 bash
    Ping IP_ubuntu2

    #7. Menambahkan menambahkan spesific network bridge


    Sudo docker network connect net-bridge2 ubuntu1
    #8. Test ping kembali, dari ubuntu1 ke ubuntu2

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