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2018 Manuka Honey

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The Ministry for Primary Industries

MĀNUKA HONEY
SCIENCE DEFINITION
TEST FOR TEST FOR
MONOFLORAL MĀNUKA HONEY MULTIFLORAL MĀNUKA HONEY
The test for monofloral mānuka honey requires all of The test for multifloral mānuka honey requires
the five attributes. If the honey fails to meet 1 or more all of the five attributes. If the honey fails to meet
of the attributes, it is not monofloral mānuka honey – 1 or more of the attributes, it is non-mānuka.
see test for multifloral mānuka honey.

TEST #1: CHEMICAL TEST TEST #1: CHEMICAL TEST


The following chemicals all need to be present: The following chemicals all need to be present:

A combination of five
3-Phenyllactic acid 3-Phenyllactic acid
at a level greater than or equal to 400 mg/kg attributes (4 chemicals, at a level greater than or equal to 20 mg/kg but less than 400 mg/kg
1 DNA marker from
2’-Methoxyacetophenone mānuka pollen) are 2’-Methoxyacetophenone
at a level greater than or equal to 5 mg/kg required to authenticate at a level greater than or equal to 1 mg/kg
monofloral and multifloral
2-Methoxybenzoic acid mānuka honey. 2-Methoxybenzoic acid
at a level greater than or equal to 1 mg/kg at a level greater than or equal to 1 mg/kg

These attributes can


4-Hydroxyphenyllactic acid be identified using two 4-Hydroxyphenyllactic acid
at a level greater than or equal to 1 mg/kg at a level greater than or equal to 1 mg/kg
laboratory tests.

TEST #2: DNA TEST TEST #2: DNA TEST

DNA from mānuka pollen (*DNA level required is less than Cq 36, DNA from mānuka pollen (*DNA level required is less than Cq 36,
which is approximately 3 fg/µL) which is approximately 3 fg/µL)

July 2018

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