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Drill String Archives - Drilling Formulas and Drilling Calculations

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The key takeaways from the document are that vibration in drillstrings can cause downtime and needs to be understood. Different vibration modes are explained in a video. Combined load charts should be used and understood when pulling stuck pipe with torque to avoid exceeding limits. Drillstring commonly fails due to stresses like tension and corrosion.

The main vibration mechanisms explained in the video are axial vibration, lateral vibration, whirling, bit bounce, and stick-slip.

When pulling stuck pipe with torque, the combined load chart (torque-tension graph) should be referred to in order to determine the tensile capacity limitations before pulling.

09/05/2020 Drill String Archives - Drilling Formulas and Drilling Calculations

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Category Archives: Drill String

Vibration Mechanisms In Drillstring by SperrySun


By DrillingFormulas.Com | September 27, 2015 - 12:18 pm |Directional Drilling, Drill String Leave a comment

Vibration in drillstring is one of major downtime associated with drilling operation. Therefore, it is very important to learn and understand what each
vibration mechanism is. This VDO created by Sperry Drilling Services well explains various of vibration modes that is happened downhole with the
drillstring. You can watch the VDO here and we also provide full VDO transcription to help learns get more understanding about the content if the
learners cannot catch all wordings from this VDO.

Vibration Mechanisms Explained

Full VDO Transcript Continue reading →

Tagged drill string, vibration

Using Combined Load Chart For Stuck Pipe Situation


By DrillingFormulas.Com | June 20, 2015 - 6:00 am |Drill String, Stuck Pipe Leave a comment

When the drill string get stuck, there are several ways to free the string as using Jar (up and/or down), straight pull, working torque down, etc. Pulling
stuck pipe with torque in the drill string is one of those technique which often utilize to free the stuck drill string. However, there are some concerns that
you should know before doing this because torque in the string will reduce a tensile capacity of tubular. This is very important to read and understand the
combined load chart (Torque‐Tension Graph) in order to determine the limitation before pulling the pipe.

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09/05/2020 Drill String Archives - Drilling Formulas and Drilling Calculations

For this example, we use 5” DP, S-135, NC50 (4-1/2” IF connection) to be a reference figure.

Pipe information

Pipe Size and Weight: 5.000″ 19.50ppf 0.362″ wall IEU


Pipe Grade: S-135
Range: 2
Tool Joint: 6.625″ X 3.250″ NC50
Tool Joint 120,000 psi Material Yield Strength
Premium class

Continue reading →

Tagged Combined Load Chart, drill string, stuck pipe

Basic of Drillpipe Tensile Capacity and Its Calculation


By DrillingFormulas.Com | January 5, 2014 - 4:51 pm |Drill String 15 Comments

This article demonstrates basic knowledge understanding of tensile capacity of the drill pipe and some calculation. First of all we need to know basic of
material strength and for our case is strength of metal.

There are few simple terminologies which we would like to explain.

Stress (σ)
Stress (σ) equals to force divided by cross sectional area of the material (F/A). For our case, we will discuss about only stress in tensile because the drill
pipe is almost always designed to work in a tensile condition.

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09/05/2020 Drill String Archives - Drilling Formulas and Drilling Calculations

Stress (σ) = F/A

Figure 1 – Stress (σ) = F/A

Continue reading →
Tagged drill string design, drillpipe, Drillpipe Tensile Capacity

Drill String Components – VDO Training


By DrillingFormulas.Com | December 19, 2013 - 5:29 pm |Drill String, Oil Field Knowledge, Oil Field Videos 7 Comments

This is a great VDO Training about drill string components. We also added the detailed transcripts so you can learn from the VDO effectively.

Please give us comments if you think this is useful for you.

Transcription of Drill String Components

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09/05/2020 Drill String Archives - Drilling Formulas and Drilling Calculations

There are many components that make up the drill string as shown in this graphic. Drill pipe is a strong but relatively lightweight pipe. Crew members
attach it to a top drive or Kelly. Drill pipe forms the upper part of the drill string. Usually the drill pipe rotates which also rotates the bit. Each section of
pipe is called a joint. Crew members screw together or make up several joints and put them in to the hole as the bit drills.

Continue reading →

Tagged drill string, Oil Field Knowledge, oil field VDO

Why Does Drillstring Fail? Basic Understanding of Drill String Failure


By DrillingFormulas.Com | December 1, 2013 - 7:00 am |Drill String 4 Comments

In drilling industry, it is common that drill string will fail while drilling. Two main factors causing drillstring failure are stresses and corrosion.

Stress Affects on Drillstring


Drillstring is exposed to the following stresses:

Tension – Suspended weight of drillstring sometimes can be several thousand pounds. Additionally, overpull weight while pulling out can be over drill
string limit resulting failure (see Figure 1).

Figure 1 – Drillstring in Tensile

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09/05/2020 Drill String Archives - Drilling Formulas and Drilling Calculations

Continue reading →

Tagged Drill Pipe, drill string, drillstring, faliure

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