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    Hibernate Query Language: by Raghu Sir (Naresh It, Hyd)

    Uploaded by

    Learning Online Classes
    This document provides an overview of Hibernate Query Language (HQL) and examples of how to execute HQL queries within a Hibernate application. It explains that HQL allows executing queries across multiple rows independently of the underlying database, and how table and column names in HQL map to class and field names. It also includes examples of saving objects, fetching all data, and fetching single or multiple columns using HQL queries.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Hibernate Query Language: by Raghu Sir (Naresh It, Hyd)

    Uploaded by

    Learning Online Classes
    106 views10 pages
    This document provides an overview of Hibernate Query Language (HQL) and examples of how to execute HQL queries within a Hibernate application. It explains that HQL allows executing queries across multiple rows independently of the underlying database, and how table and column names in HQL map to class and field names. It also includes examples of saving objects, fetching all data, and fetching single or multiple columns using HQL queries.

    Original Title

    HQL-RAGHU_19032020

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    This document provides an overview of Hibernate Query Language (HQL) and examples of how to execute HQL queries within a Hibernate application. It explains that HQL allows executing queries across multiple rows independently of the underlying database, and how table and column names in HQL map to class and field names. It also includes examples of saving objects, fetching all data, and fetching single or multiple columns using HQL queries.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    106 views10 pages

    Hibernate Query Language: by Raghu Sir (Naresh It, Hyd)

    Uploaded by

    Learning Online Classes
    This document provides an overview of Hibernate Query Language (HQL) and examples of how to execute HQL queries within a Hibernate application. It explains that HQL allows executing queries across multiple rows independently of the underlying database, and how table and column names in HQL map to class and field names. It also includes examples of saving objects, fetching all data, and fetching single or multiple columns using HQL queries.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 10

    by RAGHU SIR[NARESH IT, HYD]

    Hibernate Query Language


    Session(I) : DB Operations
    save(),update(),delete(),get(),load()..etc

    1 row <=> 1 Object


    --------------------------------
    HQL : Hibernate Query Language
    multi-rows operations
    Like
    select 3 rows
    update 5 rows

    SQL=> DB Dependent
    HQL => Db Independent

    SQL
    DB:Oracle : select * from tab (number)
    MySQL : show table (int)
    ---------------------------------------
    HQL:??
    SQL=> table names and column names
    SQL
    ex: select ename,esal from emptab where eid=?

    SQL=> HQL
    then tableName => model class Name
    columnName=> variableName
    ----------------------------------
    SQL#1 select ename from emptab;
    HQL#1
    select empName from in.nit.model.Employee (vaild)
    ** SQL words are case-insensitive
    (ex: SELECT,FROM,WHERE,GROUP BY, HAVING..ETC)
    ** Java className,variableNames are case-sensitive

    Page 1 of 10
    by RAGHU SIR[NARESH IT, HYD]

    SELECT empId From in.nit.model.Employee (valid)


    select empId frOM in.nit.model.Employee (valid)
    SELECT EMPID From in.nit.model.Employee (invalid)
    SELECT empId From in.nit.model.EMPLOYEE (invalid)

    SQL:#2 select * from emptab;


    HQL:#2 select * from in.nit.Employee;(invaild)
    from in.nit.Employee(valid)
    select e from in.nit.Employee e(vaild)
    ---------------------------------------------
    Examples:-
    1. Define one HQL String **
    String hql="";
    2. create Query object using session method
    Query q=ses.createQuery(hql);

    3. execute Query using method list


    List<__> output=q.list();

    4. print result
    sysout(ouput);

    Page 2 of 10
    by RAGHU SIR[NARESH IT, HYD]

    Page 3 of 10
    by RAGHU SIR[NARESH IT, HYD]

    pom.xml
    <properties>
    <maven.compiler.source>13</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>13</maven.compiler.target>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
    <dependency>
    <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
    <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
    <version>5.4.10.Final</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>

    Page 4 of 10
    by RAGHU SIR[NARESH IT, HYD]

    <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
    <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
    <version>1.18.12</version>
    <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
    <groupId>mysql</groupId>
    <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
    <version>5.1.46</version>
    </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    Model class
    package in.nit.model;

    import javax.persistence.Column;
    import javax.persistence.Entity;
    import javax.persistence.Id;
    import javax.persistence.Table;

    import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
    import lombok.Data;
    import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;

    @Data
    @Entity
    @Table(name="emptab")
    @NoArgsConstructor
    @AllArgsConstructor
    public class Employee {
    @Id
    @Column(name="eid")
    private Integer empId;
    @Column(name="ename")
    private String empName;
    @Column(name="esal")
    private Double empSal;
    }

    Page 5 of 10
    by RAGHU SIR[NARESH IT, HYD]

    hibernate.cfg.xml
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <hibernate-configuration>
    <session-factory>
    <property
    name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driv
    er</property>
    <property
    name="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/
    hibs</property>
    <property
    name="hibernate.connection.username">root</property>
    <property
    name="hibernate.connection.password">root</property>

    <property
    name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL55Dialec
    t</property>
    <property name="hibernate.show_sql">true</property>
    <property
    name="hibernate.format_sql">false</property>
    <property
    name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>

    <mapping class="in.nit.model.Employee"/>
    </session-factory>
    </hibernate-configuration>

    TestSave
    package in.nit.test;

    import org.hibernate.Session;
    import org.hibernate.Transaction;

    import in.nit.model.Employee;

    Page 6 of 10
    by RAGHU SIR[NARESH IT, HYD]

    import in.nit.util.HibernateUtil;

    public class TestInsert {

    public static void main(String[] args) {


    Session ses=HibernateUtil.getSf().openSession();
    Transaction tx=null;
    try(ses) {
    tx=ses.beginTransaction();

    Employee e1=new Employee(10, "A", 3.3);


    Employee e2=new Employee(11, "B", 4.3);
    Employee e3=new Employee(12, "C", 5.3);

    ses.save(e1);
    ses.save(e2);
    ses.save(e3);

    tx.commit();
    } catch (Exception e) {
    tx.rollback();
    e.printStackTrace();
    }
    }
    }

    Test Fetch All columns


    package in.nit.test;

    import java.util.List;

    import org.hibernate.Session;
    import org.hibernate.query.Query;

    import in.nit.model.Employee;
    import in.nit.util.HibernateUtil;

    public class TestFetchAll {

    Page 7 of 10
    by RAGHU SIR[NARESH IT, HYD]

    public static void main(String[] args) {


    Session ses=HibernateUtil.getSf().openSession();
    //Tx not required? select operation
    try(ses) {
    //String hql="select e from
    in.nit.model.Employee e";
    //String hql=" from
    "+Employee.class.getName();

    //1. Define one HQL String


    String hql=" from in.nit.model.Employee ";

    //2. create query object


    Query q=ses.createQuery(hql);

    //3. execute query


    List<Employee> output=q.list();

    //4. print result


    output.forEach(System.out::println);

    } catch (Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    }
    }
    }

    Test Fetch one column


    package in.nit.test;

    import java.util.List;

    import org.hibernate.Session;
    import org.hibernate.query.Query;

    import in.nit.model.Employee;
    import in.nit.util.HibernateUtil;

    Page 8 of 10
    by RAGHU SIR[NARESH IT, HYD]

    public class TestFetchOne {

    public static void main(String[] args) {


    Session ses=HibernateUtil.getSf().openSession();
    //Tx not required? select operation
    try(ses) {
    //String hql="select empName from
    in.nit.model.Employee";
    String hql="select empName from " +
    Employee.class.getName();

    Query q=ses.createQuery(hql);

    List<String> output=q.list();

    output.forEach(System.out::println);

    } catch (Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    }
    }
    }

    Test Fetch Multiple columns


    package in.nit.test;

    import java.util.List;

    import org.hibernate.Session;
    import org.hibernate.query.Query;

    import in.nit.util.HibernateUtil;

    public class TestFetchMultiple {

    public static void main(String[] args) {


    Session ses=HibernateUtil.getSf().openSession();
    //Tx not required? select operation

    Page 9 of 10
    by RAGHU SIR[NARESH IT, HYD]

    try(ses) {
    String hql="select empId,empName from
    in.nit.model.Employee ";

    Query q=ses.createQuery(hql);

    List<Object[]> output= q.list();

    for(Object[] ob:output) {
    System.out.println(ob[0]+"-"+ob[1]);
    }

    } catch (Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    }
    }
    }

    Hibernate util
    package in.nit.util;

    import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
    import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;

    public class HibernateUtil {

    private static SessionFactory sf=null;

    static {
    sf=new Configuration()
    .configure()
    .buildSessionFactory();
    }

    public static SessionFactory getSf() {


    return sf;
    }
    }

    Page 10 of 10

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