MRP
MRP
MRP
Products
This PeopleBook refers to these products:
• EnterpriseOne Inventory Management.
• EnterpriseOne Configurator.
• EnterpriseOne Forecast Management.
• EnterpriseOne Manufacturing – Shop Floor.
• EnterpriseOne Manufacturing – PDM.
• EnterpriseOne Sales Order Entry.
• EnterpriseOne Sales Order Processing.
• EnterpriseOne Procurement and Subcontract Management.
• EnterpriseOne Manufacturing – ETO Foundation.
Application Fundamentals
Additional, essential information describing the setup and design of the system appears in a companion
volume of documentation called EnterpriseOne Product Data Management.
See Also
EnterpriseOne Product Data Management Preface
See Also
About These PeopleBooks Preface
Using PeopleBooks
Managing the Online Library and PeopleBooks
ISO Country and Currency Codes
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Glossary of Terms
Page 2 of 135
• Shop Floor Management
• Sales Order Management
• Procurement
• Engineer to Order
The Requirements Planning system works with other EnterpriseOne systems. We discuss integrations
considerations in the implementation chapters in this PeopleBook. Supplemental information about third-
party integrations is located on the Customer Connection website.
Inventory Management
Inventory Management supplies the basic information about each item (or ingredient), such as part number,
description, unit of measure, stocking type, and location.
Base Configurator
Base Configurator supplies information for assemble-to-order and make-to-order items.
Forecast Management
Forecast Management generates sales projections that are used to create demand and develop the master
production schedule.
Procurement
Procurement uses expected deliver dates and recommends replenishment actions.
Engineer to Order
Engineer to Order supplies information for engineer-to-order and project specific items.
Step Reference
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Step Reference
6. Set up accounts, and the chart of accounts. See Creating the Chart of Accounts.
(Optional)
7. Set up the General Accounting Constants. See Setting Up Constants for General
Accounting.
9. Set up ledger type rules. (Optional) See Setting Up Ledger Type Rules for
General Accounting.
10. Set up address book records. See Entering Address Book Records.
11. Set up default location and printers See EnterpriseOne Tools 8.95
PeopleBook: Foundation
15. Set up shop floor calendars. See Setting Up Shop Floor Calendars.
Step Reference
1. Set up supply and demand inclusion See Setting Up Supply and Demand Inclusion
rules. Rules.
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Step Reference
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Material Planning Operations provides a short-range plan to cover material requirements that are needed to
make a product. Material Planning Operations analyzes demand from all the operational areas, including:
• Central and satellite distribution centers and warehouses.
• Items that are manufactured in both discrete and process environments.
• Engineer-to-order contracted items.
• Maintenance, repair, and operational items for plant and equipment maintenance.
• Supplier-managed inventory.
Material Planning Operations consists of these feature sets:
• Distribution Requirements Planning (DRP)
Plans and controls the distribution of finished goods, based upon demand.
• Master Production Scheduling (MPS)
Creates a schedule of items and quantities that a company expects to manufacture.
• Material Requirements Planning (MRP)
Uses the master production schedule, open orders, bills of material, and inventory records to
calculate time-phased net requirements for every item, and creates a plan for covering material
requirements.
• Multifacility Planning
Provides centralized control of distribution inventories and creates a coordinated replenishment plan.
• Project Requirements Planning (PRP)
Uses work breakdown structures from projects and related bills of material to create replenishment
plans for project items.
PRP
PRP is an option within the MRP/MPS Requirements Planning program (R3482) that you use to generate
replenishment schedules for production orders and components for an end item that are used in a project.
PRP recognizes the shippable items from the project as the supply of the end item and uses this supply to
drive the demand for its components. Thus, the project supplies its own demand.
The system generates dependent demand by using the bill of material (BOM) structure or the work order
parts list that is associated with the end items. Inventory that is acquired either by purchase order receipts or
work order completions for these project-specific items should be used only for meeting the project's
demand.
The system regards the project demand and supply as standalone or independent so that any additional
demand or supply from forecasts, sales orders, work orders, or purchase orders on the end item does not
interfere with the requirement from the project.
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Partnership contracts between companies reduce inventory-carrying costs, production lead times, and time-
to-market for products. An enterprise uses supplier-scheduling methodologies to share planning information
across business boundaries. Scheduling enables contributors to a product line to develop schedules that
originate from known information. When schedules change, especially in dynamic industries such as
electronics and automotive, the demand and supply partners establish communication links to accommodate
changes as quickly as possible.
Table Description
Item Master (F4101) Contains basic information about each item that is defined in
inventory, such as:
• Item numbers and descriptions
• Category codes
• Units of measure
Item Branch File (F4102) Contains warehouse or plant-level information, such as:
• Costs
• Quantities
• Location
• Branch level category codes
• Lead times
• Planning fences
• Order policy codes
Bill of Material Master Contains information at the business unit level about bills of material,
File (F3002) such as:
• Costs and quantities of components.
• Features and options.
• Levels of detail for each bill.
Capacity Message File Contains the action messages that are generated by the RRP, RCCP,
(F3311) and CRP programs.
Forecast File (F3460) Contains the forecast data that MPS uses for calculations and that
RRP validates.
Routing Master File Stores routing information, including operation sequence, work
(F3003) center, run, setup, and machine time.
Work Center Resource Contains the available capacity for each work center by day, month,
Units (F3007) and year.
Work Center Master File Contains detail data about all defined work centers.
(F30006)
Capacity Resource Contains all of the resource profiles that are used in Resource
Profile (F3303) Requirements Planning.
Branch Relationships Contains the supply and demand relationship among the branches.
Master File (F3403)
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Table Description
MPS/MRP/DRP Message Contains the action messages that are generated by MPS, MRP, or
File (F3411) DRP.
MPS/MRP/DRP Lower Contains the source of gross requirements that are posted to items
Level Requirements File from parent items.
(F3412)
MPS/MRP/DRP Summary Contains the time series data for forms and reports.
File (F3413)
Supplier Schedule Contains most of the data that controls scheduling arrangements
Master File (F4321) with the supplier. This table also contains information that is required
for creating and maintaining the schedule, including:
• Ship lead time
• Schedule days
• Ship pattern
• Shipment quantity
• Delivery location
The system uses information from the Supplier Schedule Master File
table for each line item on a blanket order that you use in the
supplier scheduling process.
Supplier Schedule Contains the data that identifies predetermined split percentages
Master File (F43211) between suppliers, by item.
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• Demand integration, in which one plant produces semifinished items that are shipped to and
assembled into end item products at another plant.
You define supply-and-demand relationships between branch plants, the system transfers items among the
plants using Sales Order Management and Procurement.
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A single-facility requirements plan critically affects lower-level components or resources, such as skilled labor
or revenues. Single-facility implies MRP at the component level.
The MRP process consists of:
• Determining gross demand (forecast, customer orders, work orders, and interplant demands).
• Subtracting what you have (inventory, purchase orders, and work orders).
• Calculating net requirements and when you need them.
You can process a material requirements plan in one of two ways:
• Freeze the MPS and generate MRP.
• Validate the MPS, and then generate a combination of MPS and MRP.
When you process a material requirements plan, the system summarizes gross material requirements for
each assembly, component, and part number for raw material. The requirements plan supports the MPS for
each time period in the planning horizon.
You can generate a material requirements plan for all items or for a net change generation, which includes
only the items that have changed since the last generation. After you generate MRP output, you can review
and respond to messages.
The system uses these inputs to MRP:
• Demand.
• Forecast.
• Sales orders.
• Planned and firm work orders.
• Supply.
• Firm work orders.
• Rate schedules.
• Purchase orders.
• Inventory.
• In-receipt routing.
• Product data.
• Item Branch File data (F4102).
• Bill of Material Master File data (F3002).
The system generates these outputs from MRP:
• Action and warning messages.
• Time series with calculated quantities for:
Ending Available (EA).
Available to Promise (ATP).
Cumulative Available to Promise (CATP).
Planned orders.
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DRP and Purchased Items
For distribution businesses, DRP provides replenishment plans for items that are purchased and resold in a
distribution environment.
Planning Horizons
APICS, the Educational Society for Resource Management, defines a planning horizon as the amount of
time that a plan extends into the future. Planning horizons must be long enough to cover the cumulative lead
time for all low-level components. For higher-level planning, the horizon must be long enough to enable
increased capacity adjustments, if needed. Changes that extend far into the planning horizon can be
managed with little disruption to the planning schedule. Changes closer to the current date or delivery due
date might have significant schedule and cost impacts to the existing plan.
Cumulative lead time should include visibility to all aspects of the plan, including:
• Engineering and development time
• Purchasing lead time
• Manufacturing lead time
• Final assembly lead time
• Delivery time to customer
The following example illustrates a planning horizon:
• Order raw materials: 20 days.
• Produce component items: 20 days.
• Subassembly production: 20 days.
• Final assembly: 20 days.
The planning horizon must be set to include the entire lead time from raw material through final assembly.
Therefore, this planning horizon should be no less than 80 days in length.
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File table (F3413). The quantity types are used by the MRP/MPS Requirements Planning program (R3482)
and Master Planning Schedule - Multiple Plant program (R3483) to calculate supply and demand.
Quantity types are alpha codes that represent various types of supply or demand on the time series. Any
code that is preceded by a + symbol designates supply. Any code that is preceded by a - symbol designates
demand or a reduction of supply. Some quantity types are designated as unadjusted. Unadjusted quantity
types display the original quantity without planning actions. All other quantity types are displayed as if all
planning actions have been processed.
UDC 34/QT codes are hard-coded; however, the descriptions explaining the codes are not hard-coded. If
changes are made to the descriptions, you should document these changes by using the Row menu to
access Attachments. Creating an attachment to the code with a changed description provides an audit trail of
what was changed and why the change was implemented.
Important! You should not change the 34/QT UDC because the MRP/MPS Requirements Planning and
Master Planning Schedule - Multiple Plant programs build calculations for supply and demand based on
these quantity types.
Fence Function
Type
Freeze The number of days from the generation start date within which the system
Fence (F) should not create or replan order messages. For example, if the generation
start date is January 3, 2005, and the freeze time fence is three days, the
planning system does not display messages with dates prior to or equal to
January 6, 2005.
Imbalances of supply and demand within the freeze fence are planned outside
the freeze fence.
Planning The number of days that the system uses with the time fence rule to determine
Fence (P) how demand is used. Enter the number of days after the generation start date
when the time fence rule changes from the first rule to the second rule. For
example, if the time fence rule is S (customer demand before the time fence,
forecast after the time fence), the generation start date is January 3, 2005, and
the planning time fence is three days, then the system plans according to
customer demand through January 6, 2005. Beginning on January 7, 2005, the
system plans according to the forecast.
Message The number of days after the generation start date within which the system
Display should display messages. For example, if the generation start date is January
Fence (D) 1, 2005, the shop calendar is seven days a week, and the message fence is 30
days, the system displays messages with dates before or equal to January 31,
2005. The system does not display messages with start dates of February 1,
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Fence Function
Type
2005 or later. However, the planning horizon for orders continues past this
date and is reflected in available-to-promise totals.
Time fences are a critical input to the master schedule. The time series is the primary output of the master
schedule.
The diagram shows an example of a time series:
Time series
In the Item Master program (P4101), you specify on the Manufacturing Data tab of the Additional System
Information form the number of days after the generation start date to be included in each time fence period.
For time fences:
• The system does not count the generation start date; that is, the day after the generation start date is
day 1.
• For manufactured items, the system counts working days as defined in the Shop Floor Calendar.
• For purchased items, the system counts calendar days.
Each of the fences is displayed on the time series in their respective bucket. Along with the codes F, P, D,
you will also see Level Lead time (L), Manufacturing Lead time (M), and Cumulative Lead time (C).
You can also generate a master schedule for items by using forecast consumption planning rule H. Forecast
consumption occurs when forecasted demand is reduced by actual sales orders received or shipped, up to
the forecasted quantity. By consuming the forecast, you can revise the production schedules to reflect the
most up-to-date information.
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This MRP period-by-period comparison would be more pronounced if the MRP time buckets were in days
and the rule duration remained at 20 days.
Note. The planning time-fence duration should approximate the replenishment lead time of the item.
Rul Forecast Forecast plus Rule F is commonly used for make-to-stock items
eF customer where forecast in Description 2 is insufficient for
demand total demand or business policy supports the
building of inventory due to volatile demand.
Rul Whichever is NA When you use planning fence Rule H, you should
eH greater: forecast set the Planning Fence field on the Manufacturing
or customer Data tab on the Additional System Information
demand form in the Item Master program to 999.
Rule H is commonly used for make-to-stock items
and is used for forecast consumption. Forecast
consumption enables you to plan for the entire
planning horizon.
Rul Zero Forecast Rule 1 is used when you have constraints on the
e1 shop floor that dictate the workload. Neither
forecast nor customer is considered in
Description 1.
Rul Zero Forecast plus Rule 3 is similar to Rule 1; but Rule 3 is used for
e3 customer schedule constraints, and forecast is typically
demand lower than total demand.
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Note. With time fence rules C, G and H, you can use the forecast consumption by customer functionality if
you want to calculate net demand for an individual customer.
On Hand = 80 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
+BA 60 40 25 25 0 0 0 0
-FCST 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20
-SO 20 15 40 45
=EA 40 25 25 0 0 0 0 0
+DRP 15 20 20 45 20
(order start) 15 20 20 45 20
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Available to Promise Calculation
Available to promise (ATP) is the uncommitted portion of a company's inventory or planned acquisitions. You
use this amount to accurately promise customer orders. As long as manufacturing produces according to the
MPS and sales makes commitments according to the ATP information, this method increases customer
service and reduces inventory carrying cost.
Available to promise uses actual customer orders to identify inventory that can be promised to a customer.
The time fence rule for planning has no effect on ATP. Forecast is never included in ATP calculations.
The system calculates the ATP quantity like this:
• First period ATP = on-hand balance − safety stock+ work orders + purchase orders + planned
orders −sales orders − work order parts list demand − interplant demand - unconsumed lot
quantities that are expired.
• After the first period, ATP = work orders + purchase orders + planned orders - sales orders - work
order parts list demand - interplant demand - unconsumed lot quantities that are expired.
The system does not display negative ATP for the next periods. However, the system reduces the
CATP by the negative amount.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
+BA 80 50 25 55 45 25 50 30
–FCST 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20
-SO 30 25 30 10 35
=EA 50 25 55 45 25 50 30 10
+DRP 60 60
ATP 25 20 25
CATP 25 25 45 45 45 70 70 70
See Also
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Understanding Forecast Consumption
Planning Messages
During planning, the system generates recommendations for the user called action messages.
The action messages for DRP, MPS, and MRP are defined in UDC table 34/MT (Message Type). The
character codes are hard-coded. Do not change the character codes in this UDC table.
When you process action messages, the system completes specific events.
After you generate planning schedule output, the system creates action messages that:
• Alert the planner of possible adverse conditions.
• Display action recommendations that the planner can process.
B Order & Blank. Clears message and creates a Clears message and
Expedite. firm order message. Creates a creates a firm order
work order. message. Creates
purchase order.
D Defer. Blank. Clears the message and Clears the message and
changes the required date for changes the required
the item on the work order. date for the line item
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Typ Descriptio Planner Work Order Purchase Order
e n Remarks
E Expedite. Blank. Clears the message and Clears the message and
changes the start date on the changes the start date
work order. for the line item on the
purchase order.
P Firm order. Firm order. No action required. The No action required. The
message remains until deleted message remains until
or cleared. deleted or cleared.
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Typ Descriptio Planner Work Order Purchase Order
e n Remarks
Parallel Processing
Parallel processing is a method that distributes work that an application performs across multiple processors
within a CPU. The parallel processing method achieves significant performance gains that are limited only by
the number of processors that are available on the server. Thus, parallel processing reduces the time that a
system requires to complete the work. For example, if you have excessive data volume, such as large bills of
material, parallel processing can reduce processing time. These instances determine whether the system
would benefit from parallel processing:
• Server with multiple processors.
• Large volume of data at any level of MRP.
A method of parallel processing is to create an application that divides data into separate, independent
paths. The paths process data simultaneously on multiple processors. The benefit of this method is that the
application automatically divides data among processors and also eliminates data administration. The
MRP/MPS Requirements Planning program and the Master Planning Schedule - Multiple Plant program use
this method of parallel processing.
When you run the parallel processing versions of the MRP/MPS Requirements Planning and Master
Planning Schedule - Multiple Plant programs, you plan items concurrently within the same low-level code,
because the items do not depend on each other. The system processes items with a low-level code that
equals 1. The system processes all of the items at the current level before it can process any items at the
next level: current level + 1. The system repeats this process until it has processed all of the items. Also, if a
server has multiple processors, you can plan multiple items concurrently with the same low-level codes.
Parallel processing uses the software's subsystem capabilities to run multiple copies of a batch program.
The system provides a unique subsystem version of a Universal Batch Engine (UBE) that enables you to
specify the number of available processors on the server. When the system runs the batch program,
preprocessing fills the subsystem table and begins the subsystem jobs. The jobs run the same version of the
application and access the same processing option values. Each record in the subsystem table contains data
that the system passes to a report. Each subsystem job processes records from the same table, one at a
time. After the system processes all of the records, the system terminates the subsystem jobs.
The system has several applications that parallel processing supports. To use the parallel processing
versions, you must perform these tasks:
• Indicate the maximum number of the same subsystem jobs that the system can process at the same
time.
Add or modify the value, UBESubsystemLimit=N, in the UBE section of the jde.ini file.
N represents the maximum number of similar subsystem jobs.
• Set up multithreaded job queues.
Note. Technical support must complete standard tasks in system setup before you can perform the
parallel processing method.
The MRP/MPS Requirements Planning and Master Planning Schedule - Multiple Plant programs have a
processing option, Number of Subsystem Jobs, on the Parallel tab that indicates how many concurrent jobs
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can process the MRP data. You must use subsystem parallel versions that are specifically designed for
parallel processing.
Important! You should not run more than one version of MRP at a time.
See Also
EnterpriseOne Tools 8.95 PeopleBook: System Administration
Page 20 of 135
When the supply and demand inclusion rules are set up, you must enter the rule version in the Version of
Supply/Demand Inclusion Rules field on the Parameters tab in the MRP/MPS Requirements Planning
program.
You set up quantity types that are specific to DRP and MPS. Quantity types are predefined codes that define
the display of data on the time series in time-phased buckets. You might want to set up your own quantity
types because DRP does not need to see codes for work orders, whereas MPS includes codes for work
orders. The DRP quantity types are defined in UDC table 34/DR, and the MPS quantity types are defined in
UDC table 34/MS.
Work With W3400 Material Planning Setup Work with the supply and demand
Supply/Demand 4A (G3442), inclusion rules. Select the order type,
Inclusion Rules Supply/Demand line type, and line status for which you
Inclusion Rules want the inclusion rule to apply.
WO Types
Work Order Specify the WO document types for the inclusion rules. These can be stacked up one on
Document Types top of another for multiple document types. If you leave this processing option blank, WO
will be used.
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Work With Supply/Demand Inclusion Rules form
Rule Enter a UDC (40/RV) that identifies an inclusion rule that you want the system to use for this
Version branch/plant. Manufacturing and Warehouse Management use inclusion rules in this way:
• For Manufacturing:
Enable multiple versions of resource rules for running MPS, MRP, or DRP.
• For Warehouse Management:
Enable multiple versions of inclusion rules for running putaway and picking. The system
processes only those order lines that match the inclusion rule for a specified
branch/plant.
Complete this field to locate the status values for the inclusion code.
Skip to Enter a UDC (00/DT) that identifies the type of document. This code also indicates the origin of
Order the transaction. The system has reserved document type codes for vouchers, invoices, receipts,
Type and time sheets, which create automatic offset entries during the post program. (These entries
are not self-balancing when you originally enter them.)
These document types are defined in the system and should not be changed:
P: Accounts Payable.
R: Accounts Receivable.
T: Payroll.
I: Inventory.
O: Purchase Order Processing.
J: General Accounting/Joint Interest Billing.
S: Sales Order Processing.
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• Shrink Factor
• Leadtimes
• Reorder quantities
When the items are defined in the Item Master program (P4101), you can further define the items at the
branch/plant level using the Item Branch program.
Use the Item Branch program to specify information for each item. This information is critical to
Requirements Planning:
Stocking Type
In the distribution systems, the stocking type for each item typically identifies how you stock the item.
However, the planning system uses the second description and the special handling code in the stocking
type UDC table definition (41/I) to determine whether the item is a manufactured, purchased, processed, or
project-specific item.
Planning Enter a code that the system uses to process the item when running the MRP/MPS
Code Requirements Planning and Master Planning Schedule - Multiple Plant (R3483) programs. Use
planning codes 1, 2, or 3 for single-level or multilevel master scheduling. Use planning codes 4
and 5 for forecasting with a planning bill.
Order Enter a code that the system uses to designate the rule for reordering inventories, including
Policy fixed-order quantity, lot for lot, or number of days supplied.
Code
Order Enter a value that the system uses with order policy codes 1, 2, 4, and 5. For example,
Policy purchasing a 90-day supply of V-8 engines requires that the order policy code is set to 4 and the
Value order value policy value equals 90.
Lead Times
You must set up lead times for items. You must set the lead time for phantom items to zero so that the
parent-planned orders are recorded directly to the options as a gross requirement without being offset by the
lead time. The system multiplies the planned orders by the feature planning percentage before placing the
planned orders as component gross requirements.
See Also
Entering Item Master Information
Entering Branch/Plant Information
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You can use the custom UDC 34/DR or 34/MS quantity types by setting the Alternate UDC Type (Optional)
field on the Defaults tab in the processing options for the MPS Time Series program (P3413). You can then
use the Alternate Quantity Type option on the Work With Time Series form to determine which UDC quantity
types you view in the time series.
-FCST - MPS/Forecast
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Quantity Type Description
When you set up the time series inquiry, you can create a new UDC table for the quantity types and change
the appropriate processing option to display this new table. You can also use processing options to display
two different tables, such as adjusted and unadjusted quantities.
Each table displays only items that are pertinent to its application. For example, UDC table 34/DR displays
only data items that apply to DRP items. If the code is not defined in UDC table 34/DR, it does not appear on
the Work with Time Series form or report. DRP and MPS calculations are not affected by the appearance of
this code.
If you do not specify a particular UDC list, all quantity types appear. However, the time series calculation is
not affected by the quantity types that are not pertinent to the application.
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Setting Up Multifacility Planning
This section provides an overview of the multifacility planning setup and discusses how to:
• Set processing options for Branch Relationships Revisions (P3403T).
• Set up supply and demand relationships.
Important! When you delete a supply-and-demand relationship, the system deletes the entire
record.
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Setting Processing Options for Branch Relationships Revisions (P3403T)
You must set this processing option to ensure that the level of the component branch is one level higher than
the header for the source branch. The branch level on the Defaults tab, along with the branch priority,
determines the sequence in which the system processes supply and demand plants. The system processes
the branches with the highest numerical branch levels first.
Defaults
Use these processing options to specify the default settings for branch relationship revisions.
Enter the default Branch Relationship display Specify the default mode for the branch/plant.
mode. D: Demand branch
S: Supply branch
Branch Level update Specify the update to the branch.
Enter 1 to automatically update the Branch Level
field.
Item Number Enter an item number to display all branch/plants that either supply or demand a certain part.
Planning Enter the planning family to display all branch/plants that either supply or demand parts that
Family belong to a specific master planning family.
Branch Level Enter the level at which a component branch should be processed in multiplant processing.
The lowest level branches (which are assigned a higher numerical value) are processed first,
followed by the higher level branches (which are assigned a lower numerical value).
Note. Assign branch levels carefully so that the planning system generates all demand before
allocating supply.
Branch Enter a value to determine the sequence within a level in which the branches are processed in
Priority multiplant DRP/MPS/MRP. Use this field along with the Branch Level field to check inventory
availability first in one branch, and then another.
Include/ Enter a code that indicates whether the system includes or excludes the item/category code in
Exclude the Branch Relationships Master table (F3403) when generating a multiplant schedule. If an
item/category code is excluded, then that item/category code will be purchased or
manufactured at the demand branch.
Some parts might come from certain branch/plants. In multifacility planning, if Exclude is
selected, then the item is supplied by the demand branch only.
Transfer Enter the number of days to ship items from the supply branch to the demand branch.
Leadtime This lead time is set up in the Branch Relationships Master table and can vary for different
category codes or even for different items.
Effective Enter a date that indicates:
From • When a component part goes into effect on a bill of material.
• When a rate schedule is in effect.
The default is the current system date.
You can enter future effective dates so that the system plans for upcoming changes.
Items that are no longer effective in the future can still be recorded and recognized in
Product Costing, Shop Floor, and Capacity Requirements Planning. Material
Requirements Planning determines valid components by effectivity dates, not by the
bill-of-material revision level. Some forms display data based on the effectivity dates
that you enter.
The default date comes from the bill of material.
Source Enter an amount as a percent. The system uses source percentage to determine what
Percent percentage of the planned order should be supplied by the source branch.
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For example:
Demand Branch - ATL
Supply Branch - DEN source percentage = 40 percent, CHI source percentage = 60 percent
If ATL needs 100 parts, the system generates a message to transfer 40 parts from DEN and 60
parts from CHI.
A source percentage of 100 transfers the entire supply from that branch/plant.
Availability Specify whether the planning system checks availability of the item or family at the supply
Check branch/plant. If you enable availability checking on the item or family that is being demanded,
the available inventory at the branch/plant is committed until a zero balance results. If you
disable availability checking, the inventory balance in the supplying branch/plant can be
negative.
Percent To Enter a value that is used during multiplant processing to determine what percent of an order
Fill should be filled to place a transfer order message. For example:
• Percent to Fill - 75 percent
• Demand - 200
• If the supply branch has 150 (75 percent of 200) or more available, then the planning
system places the transfer order message.
The system generates the transfer order message when the percent to fill is zero.
This amount of the source percent must be available to be filled by this branch/plant. The
percent of demand should be filled to place a transfer order message. A transfer order is
generated if Availability Check is on.
Note. You are not confined to entering forecast in the same period patterns as the consumption periods. For
example, you can have weekly forecasts to smooth the demand while having a monthly consumption period.
You must set up the Planning Fence field on the Additional System Information form, Plant Manufacturing
tab with a value that is beyond the end of the planning horizon (a planning fence of 999 is recommended). If
you do not set the planning fence beyond the planning horizon, the batch planning programs
(DRP/MPS/MRP Regeneration and Net Change) do not work properly.
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You can use the Forecast Consumption Customer Address Relationship program (P3406) to define whether
the system uses the sold-to or the ship-to address when searching for sales orders. You can set up the
relationship for the customer only, or you can set it up for a combination of item and customer.
When running MRP/MPS Requirements Planning or Master Planning Schedule - Multiple Plant, you can set
a processing option that determines whether the system uses the sold-to or the ship-to number to search for
sales orders. This processing option is used if no customer address relationship is set up in the F3406 table.
Note. You should use the processing option to provide a default value for the customer address relationship
and use the Forecast Consumption Customer Address Relationship program to provide override information
where necessary.
Prerequisites
Before you complete the tasks in this section, verify that the following information has been set up:
• Planning fence rule H is in UDC 34/TF.
• The order types in UDC 40/CF are included to support shipped-order calculations.
• The -SHIP quantity type is in UDC 34/QT to calculate shipped orders quantity.
• The order types in UDC 40/IU are included to update inventory (includes order type SO).
• The Planning Fence Rule field on the Additional System Information form, Plant Manufacturing tab,
is a value of H.
• The Planning Fence field on the Additional System Information form, Plant Manufacturing tab, is a
value beyond the end of the planning horizon.
• The appropriate processing options in the MRP/MPS Requirements Planning program.
Work With Forecast W340 Material Planning Setup (G3442), Define the time series
Consumption Revisions 5A Forecast Consumption Periods period for forecast
consumption.
Forecast Consumption W340 Material Planning Setup (G3442), Define which customer
by Customer Address 6A Work with Forecast Consumption number is used to match
Relationship Revisions by Customer Address sales orders to forecast.
Relationship.
On Work With Forecast
Consumption by Customer
Address Relationship, click Add.
Period End Date Enter a date on which the defined forecast consumption period ends.
Period Type Enter a type of record to be used in conjunction with Forecast Consumption. Values are:
FC: Forecast consumption period
TS: Time series bucket
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Defining Customer Address Relationships
Access the Forecast Consumption by Customer Address Relationship Revisions form.
Item Number Enter a number that identifies the item. The system provides three separate item numbers
plus an extensive cross-reference capability to alternative item numbers. The three types
of item numbers are:
• Item Number (short): An 8-digit, computer-assigned item number.
• 2nd Item Number: A 25-digit, user-defined, alphanumeric item number.
• 3rd Item Number: Another 25-digit, user-defined, alphanumeric item number.
In addition to these three basic item numbers, the system provides an extensive
cross-reference search capability. You can define numerous cross-references to
alternative part numbers. For example, you can define substitute item numbers,
replacements, bar codes, customer numbers, or supplier numbers.
Customer Enter a number that identifies an entry in Address Book, such as employee, applicant,
Number participant, customer, supplier, tenant, or location.
Customer Enter a value that specifies which address book number on a sales order the system uses
Address to search for sales orders. Values are:
Relationship 1: Ship To
2: Sold To
Prerequisites
Before you complete the task in this section, verify that the stocking type for a process is R.
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Form Name FormI Navigation Usage
D
Plan %(plan Specify the percent of demand for the co-product or by-product that is planned for by
percent) each process.
Cost %(cost Specify the percent of cost from each process that is allocated to the co-product or by-
percent) product.
Prerequisite
Set up the work centers and dispatch groups as business units.
See Setting Up Business Unit Supplemental Data.
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Resource Requirements Planning (33/RR)
The system uses 33/RR as the UDC for resource requirements planning. The resource requirements
planning display identifies the types of loads on a work center. You can review these types of loads on the
Review Work Center Load form in the Capacity Load program (P3313).
See Also
Creating Work Centers
Work Center W300 Daily PDM Discrete (G3011), Define capacity information
Master Revisions 6A Enter/Change Work Centers. for work centers.
On Work With Work Centers, click
Add.
Work Center Enter a number that identifies a branch, plant, work center, or business unit.
Dispatch Group Enter a category code to group work centers within an overall business unit.
For example, you can use this code to group similar machines that operate out of
several work centers and report to one business unit.
Location Branch Specify the branch plant of the location that is associated with the work center.
Prime Load Enter a code that determines if a work center is machine-or labor-intensive. The
system also uses prime load codes in Resource Requirements Planning and Capacity
Requirements Planning calculations to develop load profiles.
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Codes are:
L: Run labor hours only.
M: Machine hours only.
B: Run labor plus setup labor hours.
C: Machine plus setup hours.
O: Other (will not generate resource units).
Critical W/C (critical Enter a code that indicates whether the work center is critical or not critical when the
work center) system calculates capacity. Values are:
N: Not a critical work center.
1: A critical work center in calculating RRP only.
2: A critical work center in calculating RCCP and CRP.
3: A critical work center in calculating RRP, RCCP, and CRP.
The system also displays Type 3 work centers when you select Type 1 or Type 2 in
this field.
4: Not a capacity work center. The system does not include this work center in capacity
planning.
Note. The data selection is a system feature that processes certain groups of
information with the RRP, RCCP, and CRP programs.
Resource Offset Enter a value from the Resource Profile table (F3303) to determine the number of days
that the actual use of a work center resource should be offset from the forecasted need
date.
Standard Capacity Enter the standard capacity level at which a production line usually operates. Capacity
is stated in units per hour. This level is used for repetitive processing only.
Capacity UOM Enter a unit of measure to express the capacity of a production line. Examples of units
(capacity unit of of measure include hours, number of stampings, coats of paint, and so on.
measure) This item is used for repetitive processing only.
Minimum Capacity Enter the lower limit of the capacity, beyond which the production line should not
operate. Management sets this limit, based on factors such as efficiencies, costs, and
so on.
Capacity is stated in units per hour. This limit is used for repetitive processing only.
Maximum Capacity Enter the upper limit of the capacity, beyond which a production line cannot produce.
Capacity is stated in units per hour. This limit is used for repetitive processing only.
Queue Hours Enter the total hours that an order is expected to be in queue at work centers and
moving between work centers.
The system stores this value in the Item Branch table (F4102) table. You can calculate
this value using the Leadtime Rollup program (R30822A) or you can enter it manually.
When you run the Leadtime Rollup program, the system overrides manual entries and
populates the table with calculated values.
Move Hours Enter the planned hours that are required to move the order from this operation to the
next operation in the same work center.
If the Routing Master values are blank, the system retrieves the default value from the
work order routing. However, the system uses these values only for backscheduling
variable leadtime items.
If you leave the Hours field on the Routing Revisions form blank, the system uses the
value in this field for leadtime and scheduling calculations.
Replen. Hrs. Enter the time that is required before a consuming location has a replacement kanban
(replenishment hours) available from its supplying location.
This value is used only for kanban card processing in Shop Floor Management.
Efficiency Enter a user-defined value that indicates how efficiently a work center operates.
This value usually refers to staff efficiency. When you enter a value in this field and the
Modify Cost by Work Center Efficiency field in the Job Shop Manufacturing Constants
table (F3009) is set to Y, the system creates a new cost component (B4) from the cost
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calculated from the direct labor cost (B1).
For example, if the constant is set to Y, the value of this field is 80 percent, and the
direct labor cost is 10, the system creates a B4 cost component for two in the Item
Cost Component Add-Ons table (F30026).
The Work Center Resource Units Generation program (R3007G) also uses this value
as a default when calculating rated capacity.
Enter percents as whole numbers. For example, enter 80 percent as 80.00.
Note. The system expects that the routing times for each operator are the actual times
it takes to complete an operation. Efficiency does not affect total cost. Efficiency does
reassign some of the costs into different cost components. Efficiency does not change
the duration or backscheduling of a work order.
Utilization Enter a percentage that indicates how intensively a work center is being used. This
value usually refers to machine use. It is the ratio of the direct time charged for
production activities to the planned hours.
The Work Center Resource Units Generation program also uses this value as a default
when calculating rated capacity.
Enter percents as whole numbers. For example, enter 80 percent as 80.00.
Important! Each time that you run Work Center Resource Units Generation, based on effectivity dates, the
program recalculates the form values and overwrites the manual changes, based on information in the Work
Center Master File table (F30006), the Workday Calendar program (P00071) (shop floor calendar), and the
F3009 table.
Prerequisites
Before you complete the tasks in this section:
• Before you enter resource units, you must ensure that work centers exist for these resource units.
• Set up manufacturing constants.
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• Determine the branch/plants for which you want to generate resource units.
• Verify that you have set up a current shop calendar for the time period that you specify.
Defaults
These processing options define default values.
1. From Date Specify the beginning date that the system uses to generate resource units. Enter the
beginning date or select a date from the calendar. The system generates resource units and
refreshes them for the month in which the From date falls. For example, if the From Date is
January 1, 2005 and the Thru Date is January 31, 2005, the system generates resource units
for January, 2005. The system requires that you enter values for this processing option before
you can run the generation.
2. Thru Date Specify the ending date that the system uses to generate resource units. Enter the ending
date or select a date from the calendar. Resource units are generated, refreshed, or both, for
the entire month. For example, if the From Date is January 1, 2005 and the Thru Date is
January 31, 2005, the system generates resource units for January, 2005. The system
requires that you enter values for this processing option before you can run the generation.
3. Specify the branch/plant that is updated by the system in the Work Center Resource Units
Branch/Plant table (F3007) when you generate resource units.
Enter the branch/plant or select a branch/plant from the Business Unit Master Search form.
This processing option is required before you can run the generation.
Process
These processing options define processing criteria.
1. Shift Code Specify a UDC (06/SH) that identifies the type of shift (for example, day, night, or graveyard).
through 6. Shift These processing options specify the shift codes to include in the resource unit generation.
6 Code You can enter up to six different shift codes. Enter the code or select it from the Select User
Define Code form. If you leave all shift codes blank, the system processes all valid shifts for
the requested branch/plant.
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You should run this program whenever you revise the hours per day on the Manufacturing Constants
Revision form (W3009B), the number of machines in a work center, or the number of employees who are
assigned to a work center. You can also run the program to define resource units for specific time periods.
The system recalculates the resource units for a work center based on:
• Hours per day in the F30006 table.
• Shop floor calendar.
• The F3009 table.
Important! The system overwrites any manual changes that you make to the units on Work Center
Resource Units when you run Work Center Resource Units Generation, based on effectivity dates.
Defaults
This processing option defines a default value.
1. Enter the Default Unit of Measure for Work Specify a UDC (00/UM) that indicates the quantity in which
Center Resource Units. If left blank, HR will be to express an inventory item (for example, CS (case) or BX
used as the default Unit of Measure. (box)).
Work Day Calender (P00071)
Identifies a specific set of data selection and sequencing
settings for the application. You can name versions using
any combination of alpha and numeric characters.
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The Refresh Resource Units program also uses this value as a default when calculating rated
capacity.
Enter percents as whole numbers. For example, enter 80 percent as 80.00.
Note. The system expects that the routing times for each operator are the actual times it takes
to complete an operation. Efficiency does not affect total cost. Efficiency does reassign some
of the costs into different cost components. Efficiency does not change the duration or
backscheduling of a work order.
Work Center Enter a percentage that indicates how intensively a work center is being used. This value
Utilization usually refers to machine use. It is the ratio of the direct time charged for production activities
to the planned hours.
The Refresh Resource Units program also uses this value as a default when calculating rated
capacity.
Enter percents as whole numbers. For example, enter 80 percent as 80.00.
Total This value identifies the monthly total resource units for the work center.
Resource
Units
Prerequisites
Before you complete the tasks in this section:
• Enter all applicable bills of material, routings, and work centers.
• Review these topics in the Product Data Management Guide:
Entering Bills of Material.
Working With Routing Instructions.
Working with Work Centers.
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Form FormI Navigation Usage
Name D
Process
These processing options define processing criteria.
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• The system creates resource profiles only from BOM components with effectivity dates that are
within the effectivity dates that are assigned to the item and the processing options.
• The Effective From date in the resource profile is the earliest of the dates in the processing option,
the BOM, or the routing Effective From dates.
• The Effective Through date for resource profiles is the latest of the dates in the processing option,
the BOM, or the routing Effective Through dates.
This graphic illustrates all the BOMs and routings with effectivity dates that are within the Effective From and
Effective Through dates:
Unit Type Enter a code that indicates the type of resource unit that is associated with this work center.
Possible types are:
1: Run Labor Hours
2: Setup Labor Hours
3:: Machine Hours
9: Miscellaneous (storage space, and so on)
Effective Enter a date that indicates:
From • When a component part goes into effect on a bill of material.
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• When a routing step goes into effect as a sequence on the routing for an item.
• When a rate schedule is in effect the default is the current system date.
You can enter future effective dates so that the system plans for upcoming changes. You
can still record and recognize items that are no longer effective in the future in Product
Costing, Shop Floor Management, and Capacity Requirements Planning. Material
Requirements Planning determines valid components by effectivity dates, not by the bill
of material revision level. Some forms display data based on the effectivity dates you
enter.
Effective Enter a date that indicates:
Thru • When a component part is no longer in effect on a bill of material.
• When a routing step is no longer in effect as a sequence on the routing for an item.
• When a rate schedule is no longer active.
The default is December 31 of the default year that is defined in the Data Dictionary for
Century Change Year. You can enter future effective dates so that the system plans for
upcoming changes. You can still record and recognize items that are no longer effective
in the future in Product Costing, Shop Floor Management, and Capacity Requirements
Planning. Material Requirements Planning determines valid components by effectivity
dates, not by the bill of material revision level. Some forms display data based on the
effectivity dates that you enter.
Time Enter a UDC (30/TB) that indicates how machine or labor hours are expressed for a product.
Basis Time basis codes identify the time basis or rate to use for machine or labor hours that are entered
for every routing step (for example, 25 hours per 1,000 pieces or 15 hours per 10,000 pieces).
You can maintain the time basis codes in the Time Basis Codes UDC (30/TB).
The system uses the values in the Description-2 field on the User-Defined Code form for costing
and scheduling calculations. The description is what the code represents, but it is not used in
calculations.
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• Frozen days
You use this value to specify the time period after the schedule generation date during which
quantities cannot be changed and no releases are permitted.
• Releasable schedule days
Releasable schedule days indicate the time fence from the schedule generation date for releasing
committed quantities.
To create ad-hoc schedules, you can set up shipment patterns and dates, as well as split percentages
without a blanket order; and use information set up for the item in the Item Branch program (P41026), such
as:
• Supplier
• Freeze fence
You do not have to set up a release fence for ad-hoc schedules until you actually run the Supplier Schedule
Release Generation program (R34410). You use a processing option to define the period in days from the
generation start date within which committed quantities can be converted into purchase orders.
Note. It is recommended that you specifically designate items for which you want to create vendor
schedules. You can use category codes to use an item for supplier release scheduling.
Prerequisite
Create a blanket order line for every item that you want to schedule, using blanket scheduling.
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Form Used to Set Up Supplier Contracts
Form Name FormI Navigation Usage
D
Versions
This processing options specify the version of each program.
Enter the version of each program. If you leave this option blank, the system uses ZJDE0001.
1: Purchase Order Header, Purchase Order Header (P4310)
2: Purchase Orders, Work With Purchase Order Detail (P4310)
3: Supplier Schedule (P34301)
4: Supplier Split Percentage (P43211)
Defaults
These processing options specify the default processing.
1. Enter the Specify a UDC (00/DT) that identifies the origin and purpose of the transaction. The
Document Type to reserved document type prefixes for codes are:
display. P: Accounts payable
R: Accounts receivable
T: Time and Pay
I: Inventory
O:: Purchase order
S: Sales order
2. Work Day Calendar Specify a UDC (42/WD) to define how to use the calendar. For example, the calendar
Type might be specific to an industry, such as banking, or you might use it to schedule
delivery persons for a route.
Note. If you use the default value of * (asterisk), the system updates the value to
blank even though blank is not set up as a value in the UDC table.
3. Work Day Calendar Specify a code to classify values within a calendar type. For example, if the calendar
Key type is ROUTE, you can enter a code that specifies a particular route, such as Daily
or Weekend.
Note. The system does not validate the code that you enter.
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Releasable Days Enter a time fence that indicates the number of workdays from the generation start date
to use when identifying the cutoff date for actual blanket order releases. The system
uses the time fence when you run the supplier schedule release generation program.
Deliver to Location Enter the location to which a shipment should be delivered, such as a particular
receiving dock or work center.
Shipment Quantity Enter the minimum quantity that the supplier is willing to ship.
Ship Units/Cont Enter the standard quantity of containers that you use in the manufacturing process
(ship units/container) (typically, in a repetitive manufacturing environment). The quantity that you enter
determines the number of bar code labels that you will need for shipping. It also
modifies order release quantities.
Identifies the container requirements of the supplier. When the system generates the
supplier schedule, it calculates the shipping units per container as a multiple and
adjusts the planned quantities as needed.
Shipment Leadtime Enter the time it takes a shipment to move from the supplier's dock to the customer's
dock. The system uses this value to offset the required date to determine the actual
date that the shipment should take place. The shipment leadtime is also known as
transit time. The level leadtime for a purchased item should include the shipment
leadtime.
Vendor Lot Size Enter a value that identifies the lot size requirements of the supplier. When the system
generates the supplier schedule, it calculates the vendor lot size as a multiple and
adjusts the planned quantities as needed.
Frozen Days Enter the number of workdays from the generation start date that the quantity buckets
will be frozen with no changes and releases possible. The system also uses this value
to calculate the cumulative frozen quantity (see CFRO).
Fabrication Days Enter the number of workdays, from the generation start date, that the customer
guarantees the fabrication costs for the quantity that was ordered.
Raw Material Days Enter the number of workdays, from the generation start date, that the customer
guarantees the raw material costs for the quantity that was ordered.
Vendor Schedule Select an option to create the vendor schedule in days, weeks, or months.
D/W/M
Number Enter the number of workdays, weeks, and months to display on the supplier schedule.
Note. If you are creating ad-hoc schedules and need to set up a shipment pattern for the supplier, you
access these programs from the menu.
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Forms Used to Define Shipment Patterns
Form Name FormI Navigation Usage
D
Shipment W4321 On Vendor Schedule Master Enter the date pattern for the
Pattern 2A Revisions, select Shipment Pattern shipments that you receive
Revisions from the Form menu. from a supplier
Shipment W4321 Vendor Schedule Master Revisions, Revise the shipment pattern
Date 3B select Shipment Dates from the you created before, when
Revisions Form menu. necessary.
On Work With Shipment Dates,
select a record and click Select.
Day of Week Select the check boxes to indicated the day(s) that you allow shipments. Selecting any of the
check boxes disables the Day of Month and All Work Days options.
Day Of Month Enter a specific day of the month (1 through 31) when shipments you allow shipments.
All Work Days Select this check box to allow shipments on any work day.
Week of Select the check boxes to indicate the week(s) that you allow shipments. Selecting the fourth
Month check box indicates that the shipment pattern is valid from the 22nd through the 28th of the
month.
Recur Every Enter a code that determines the weekly pattern that the system builds based on the effective
Week(s) from date.
Codes are:
1: Every week is scheduled.
2: Every second week is scheduled.
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Form Used to Set Up Supplier Split Percentages
Form Name FormI Navigation Usage
D
Work With W4321 DRP Daily Operations If you use more than one supplier you
Supplier Split 1C (G3411), Supplier Split define the delivery volume
Percentages Percentages. percentage for each supplier.
MRP Daily Operations
(G3413), Supplier Split
Percentages
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Capacity Planning
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• Is shorter in range than the strategic plan and has a planning horizon of 12 months to 3 years.
• Enables planning at the product family level and has greater detail than the strategic plan.
• Validates the monetary amounts that are allotted to the business plan.
The Resource Requirements Planning program (P3380) generates a capacity plan by critical work center. To
answer long-range planning questions, you need to know the current capacity and the requirements to
support the planned workload.
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Branch/plant and dispatch group
You can select specific information for planning facilities and dispatch groups:
• A specific planning facility or the dispatch groups, or both.
• A group of planning facilities or the dispatch groups that are using the RANGE or LIST values, or
both.
Prerequisites
Before generating requirements plans, verify:
• Resource units exist for all of the work centers in the facility.
• Resource profiles exist for all of the master-scheduled items.
• Resource profile is set up with the appropriate units of measure.
You can use a maximum of five units of measure.
• Create a detail forecast for the master-scheduled items using the Forecast Revisions program
(P3460).
See Working with Detail Forecasts.
• Determine which forecast types that you want to use in the generation.
You can use a maximum of five.
See Setting Up Summary Forecasts.
• Set up the shop floor calendar for all summary time periods for which you want to generate resource
requirements plans.
Bucket Info
These processing options specify the regeneration start date, the planning horizon periods, and the past due
periods in a planning process.
1. Regeneration Specify the date that the program uses to start the planning process. This date is also
Start Date the beginning of the planning horizon.
If you leave this option blank, the system uses the system date.
Number of Specify the number of weeks that the system creates in a planning period. For example,
Planning Weeks when the system displays the Time Series program (P3413), the system also accesses
data for the number of planning weeks.
Number of Specify the number of months that the system creates in a planning period. For
Planning Months example, when the systems displays the Time Series program, the system also
accesses monthly data for the number of planning months.
3. Past Due Specify the number of past due periods that the system generates for a loaded profile.
Periods These values represent the number of past due periods for the program's generation
date. Values are:
0: Zero periods (default)
1: One past due period
2: Two past due periods
Process
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These processing options enable you to specify the branch that a system uses for the CRP/RCCP
Regeneration program (R3382) and the percentages for underrated and overrated capacity. Additionally, you
determine whether you want work centers to be rolled up by dispatch group in the planning.
1. Branch Specify the branch that the system uses for the CRP/RCCP Planning Regeneration
program.
2. Under Rated Specify the tolerance percent under the rated capacity that the system uses to determine
Capacity whether a work center is underloaded. The system displays messages with a status of U
Percent (under) for capacity loads that are less than the identified percentage under the rated value.
For example, if the rated capacity is 100 units and the underrated capacity is set to 5
percent, then the system still considers a capacity load of 95 units as a valid load at a work
center. Similarly, the system would consider a capacity load of 94 units as an underload.
3. Over Rated Specify the tolerance percent over the rated capacity that the system uses to determine
Capacity whether a work center is overloaded. The system displays messages with a status of O
Percent (over) for the capacity load that is greater than the identified percentage over the rated
value.
For example, if the rated capacity is 100 units and the overrated capacity is set to 5
percent, then the system would still consider a capacity load of 105 as a valid load at a
work center. Similarly, the system would consider a capacity load of 106 units as an
overload.
4. Roll Up To Specify whether multiple work centers within a dispatch group roll up to that dispatch group
Dispatch Group for review. Values are:
Blank: Do not roll up work centers to a dispatch group.
1: Roll up work centers to a dispatch group.
Forecast Types
These processing options enable you to specify the forecast type that the system processes when it runs the
Resource Requirement Planning Regeneration program. You can enter up to five forecast types in the
system. Forecast types are user defined and stored in the F3460 table.
Forecast Type 1 through Specify the forecast type that the system processes when you run the
Forecast Type 5 Resource Requirements Planning program.
Forecast types are user defined and are stored in the Detail Forecast table.
UOM
This processing option enables you to specify the units of measure that the system processes when you run
the Resource Requirements Planning Regeneration program. The system can process up to five units of
measure at a time.
Unit of Measure 1 through Unit Specify the unit of measure that the system processes when you run the
of Measure 5 Resource Requirements Planning program.
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• Review capacity planning message details.
Rated profile The amount of capacity that is available for a work center.
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When the system calculates the demand, it is offset by the Resource Offset value from the Capacity
Resource Profile table (F3303). The resource offset determines the number of days that the actual use of a
work center resource should be offset from the forecasted need.
Period Summaries
In addition to reviewing the capacity load of a work center, you can also evaluate the load that is placed on a
work center. Evaluate the load by period and by item. You can review:
• The items that are scheduled for a work center.
• The number of units of an item that make up the load.
• The percent of the total load on the work center that is for a specific item's forecast.
The system summarizes the load by the period, using the unit of measure that you specify.
You use this information to determine whether to adjust the forecast or the capacity at the work center.
Message Detail
Each time that you generate a resource requirements plan, the system creates messages to identify work
centers with loads that conflict with planned capacity. Review Message Detail indicates whether you have
overload or underload conditions. Messages for each work center appear alphabetically by message type.
Use the Capacity Planning Message Revisions program to clear, hold, or delete messages. You cannot
process capacity messages. You can add remarks for each message to record the actions that you take. In
addition, you can access related forms to confirm or change dates, amounts, and manufacturing data for key
plants for the work center.
You can generate a plan more than once. When you regenerate a resource requirements plan, the system
deletes all messages except:
• Messages that you entered manually.
• Messages that you placed on hold.
See Also
Revising Detail Forecasts
Work With Capacity W330 Daily Resource Requirements Determine how capacity
Message Summary 1A Planning (G3311), Review Dispatch affects work centers.
Group
Work With Period W331 Daily Resource Requirements Evaluate work center load.
Summary Review 2A Planning (G3311), Review Period
Summary
Work With Capacity W331 Daily Resource Requirements Release, clear or place
Messages 3B Planning (G3311), Review Message messages on hold.
Detail
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Form Name FormI Navigation Usage
D
menu.
Defaults
These processing options specify the default processing.
1. Enter the Critical Work Center Specify a code that indicates whether the work center is critical or not
Code to be displayed or blank for all critical when the system calculates capacity. Values are:
Work Centers N: Not a critical work center.
1: A critical work center in calculating RRP only.
2: A critical work center in calculating RCCP and CRP.
3: A critical work center in calculating RRP, RCCP, and CRP. The
system also displays Type 3 work centers when you select Type 1 or
Type 2 in this field.
4: Not a capacity work center. The system does not include this work
center in capacity planning.
Note. The data selection is a system feature that processes certain
groups of information with the RRP, RCCP, and CRP programs.
2. Enter the Capacity Mode Specify a code indicating which planning is being used. Values are:
1: Resource Requirements
2: Rough Cut Capacity
3: Capacity Requirements
3. Enter the default Unit of Measure Specify a UDC (00/UM) that identifies the unit of measurement for an
amount or quantity. For example, it can represent a barrel, box, cubic
meter, liter, hour, and so on.
Versions
This processing option specifies the version of the program.
Work Center Specify the version for the Work Center Revision program. If left blank, version ZJDE0001
Revision will be used. Identifies a specific set of data selection and sequencing settings for the
(P3006) application. Versions may be named using any combination of alpha and numeric
characters.
Dispatch Group Enter a category code used to group work centers within an overall business unit.
For example, you can use this code to group similar machines operating out of
several work centers that report to one business unit.
All W/C (all work Select the option to specify the type of processing for an event.
centers)
Critical W/C (critical Enter a code that indicates whether the work center is critical or not critical when the
work center) system calculates capacity. Values are:
N: Not a critical work center.
1: A critical work center in calculating RRP only.
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2: A critical work center in calculating RCCP and CRP.
3: A critical work center in calculating RRP, RCCP, and CRP. The system also
displays Type 3 work centers when you select Type 1 or Type 2 in this field.
4: Not a capacity work center. The system does not include this work center in
capacity planning.
Note. The data selection is a system feature that processes certain groups of
information with the RRP, RCCP, and CRP programs.
Message Type Enter a code that distinguishes different messages generated in Capacity Planning.
Values are:
A: Warning messages
M: Manual messages
O: Over capacity
U: Under capacity
U/M (unit of measure) Enter a UDC (00/UM) that indicates the quantity in which to express an inventory
item, for example, CS (case) or BX (box).
Outstanding Enter a brief description of an item, remark, or explanation.
Messages A summary of the detailed messages for the work center. For example, if the work
center has four under-capacity messages (message type U), this field displays
UUUU.
Defaults
These processing options specify the defaults for processing.
1. Enter the Capacity Specify a code indicating which level of planning is being used. Values are:
Mode 1: Resource Requirements
2: Rough Cut Capacity
3: Capacity Requirements
2. Enter the User Defined Specify a code that identifies the table that contains UDCs. The table is also
Code for the list of row referred to as a UDC type.
descriptions to appear
3. Enter the default Unit of Specify a UDC (00/UM) that identifies the unit of measurement for an amount or
Measure quantity. For example, it can represent a barrel, box, cubic meter, liter, hour, and
so on.
4. Enter the version of the Specify a user-defined set of specifications that control how applications and
Dispatch List program to reports run. You use versions to group and save a set of user-defined
call. The default is processing option values and data selection and sequencing options. Interactive
ZJDE0001. versions are associated with applications (usually as a menu selection). Batch
versions are associated with batch jobs or reports. To run a batch process, you
must select a version.
Versions
This processing option specifies the version of the Operation Dispatch Inquiry program.
Enter the version for each program. Operation Dispatch Inquiry (P31220)
If left blank, version ZJDE0001 will Specify a specific set of data selection and sequencing settings for
be used. the application. Versions may be named using any combination of
alpha and numeric characters.
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Reviewing Work Center Loads
Access the Review Work Center Load form.
Description Review the type of calculation used to determine the work center load: Rated Profile, Loaded
Profile, % Resource Used, Resource Available, Accumulated Resource Available.
Defaults
These processing options specify the defaults used for processing.
1. Enter the Specify a code indicating which level of planning is being used. Values are:
Capacity Mode 1: Resource Requirements
2: Rough Cut Capacity
3: Capacity Requirements
2. Enter the Specify a UDC (00/UM) that identifies the unit of measurement for an amount or quantity.
default Unit of For example, it can represent a barrel, box, cubic meter, liter, hour, and so on.
Measure.
3. Enter the Specify a user-defined set of specifications that control how applications and reports run.
version of the You use versions to group and save a set of user-defined processing option values and
Dispatch List to data selection and sequencing options. Interactive versions are associated with
call. applications (usually as a menu selection). Batch versions are associated with batch jobs
or reports. To run a batch process, you must select a version.
Versions
These processing options specify the version of the program.
1. Work Center Revision Specify a specific set of data selection and sequencing settings for the application.
(P3006) Versions may be named using any combination of alpha and numeric characters.
If left blank, version ZJDE0001 will be used.
2. Forecast Revision Specify a specific set of data selection and sequencing settings for the application.
(P3460) Versions may be named using any combination of alpha and numeric characters.
3. MRP/MPS Message Specify a specific set of data selection and sequencing settings for the application.
Revision (P3411) Versions may be named using any combination of alpha and numeric characters.
4. Mfg Scheduling Specify a specific set of data selection and sequencing settings for the application.
Workbench (P31225) Versions may be named using any combination of alpha and numeric characters.
Period Displays the date that an item is scheduled to arrive or that an action is scheduled for completion.
End
Units Displays a value that represents the available quantity, which might consist of the on-hand
balance minus commitments, reservations, and backorders. You enter this value in the
Branch/Plant Constants program.
Percent Displays the percent received.
Order Displays a number that identifies an original document. This document can be a work order, a
Number sales order, a forecast, a planned order, and so on.
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Defaults
These processing options specify the defaults used by the program.
Message Displays a code that distinguishes different messages generated in Capacity Planning. Values
Type are:
A: Warning messages
M: Manual messages
O: Over capacity
U: Under capacity
Message Review the associated message.
To clear a message, select it and select Clear from the Row menu.
To view cleared messages, check the Include Cleared box and click Find.
To hold or release a message, select it and select Hold/Release from the Row menu. Messages
on hold are highlighted. The system retains held messages until you manually release, clear, or
delete them.
Total Units Enter a value that represents the available quantity, which might consist of the on-hand balance
minus commitments, reservations, and backorders. You enter this value in the Branch/Plant
Constants program.
To delete a message, access the Capacity Message Revisions form, select the message and
click Delete.
Planner Enter a remark about an item.
Remark
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• Process planning output.
• (Rapid Start AUS, CAN, NZL, and USA) Review detailed messages.
Parts List Any addition, change, or deletion activates the flag for that item. If a branch
Revisions changes for an item, the system updates both old and new locations.
Parts List Any selection activates the flag for both the selected item and the item being
Substitutes substituted.
Work Order Any addition or deletion activates the flag for the item. If you change a request
Entry date for an item or quantity, the system activates the flag for the item. If an
item status changes to 99, and the quantity ordered is not equal to the
quantity completed, the system activates the flag for that item. If a branch
changes for an item, the system updates both old and new locations.
Work Order If an item status changes to 99 and the quantity ordered does not equal the
Inventory quantity completed, the system activates the flag for that item.
Completions
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Activity Net Change
Inventory The system activates the flag for any item with an adjusted inventory.
Adjustments
Inventory When inventory is transferred from one branch to another, the system
Transfers activates the flag for the affected items in both locations.
Bill of Any addition or deletion of a component item activates the flag for the parent
Materials of the changed component. If the item, quantity per, scrap, or effectivity dates
Master change for any component item, the system activates the flag for the parent of
that component.
Where Used Any change to a component item activates the flag for the parent of the
Bill of Material changed component.
Update
Detail If you take action on an order message, and the quantity, start date, or request
Message date changes, the system activates the flag for the item. If you take action on
Review an expedite or defer message, and the recommended start date or
recommended request date changes, the system activates the flag for the
item.
Forecast Any addition, change, or deletion activates the flag for the item.
Revisions
Manufacturing Any addition, change, or deletion activates the flag for the item.
Data
Revisions
Repost Open A repost cancels the committed quantity of any component inventory on work
Quantities orders that have a status equal to the status that is indicated in the processing
option (usually status 99). The repost activates the flag for any canceled
inventory.
Leadtime This program can change critical manufacturing data in the Item Branch table
Rollup (F4102) table. If changed, the flag is updated for an item.
Sales Order Any addition, change, or deletion activates the flag for the item.
Entry
Purchase Any addition, change, or deletion activates the flag for the item.
Order Entry
Net Change Any manual update to the Net Change field activates the flag for the item.
Review
Additionally, any transaction that causes a change in supply or demand during the next MRP run updates the
net change flag in the F4102 table. Examples include:
• You have taken action on an order message, and either the quantity, start date, or requested date
changes.
• You have taken action on an expedite or defer message, and the recommended start date or
recommended requested date changes.
• You cancel an order.
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See Also
Understanding Forecast Management
Working with Work Orders and Rate Schedules
Prerequisite
Validate a resource requirements plan.
See Generating Resource Requirements Plans.
Work With Net W340 Single Site Periodic Planning Verify items with changes that
Change 2A Operations (G3422), Net affect the material requirements
Summary Change Review plan generation.
Defaults
This processing option specifies the default used by the program.
1. Planning Code Specify a planning code, or leave this field blank to include all planning codes.
Codes are:
Blank: Include all planning codes.
0: Not planned by MPS, MRP, or DRP.
1: Planned by MPS or DRP.
2: Planned by MRP.
3: Planned by MRP with additional independent forecast.
4: Planned by MPS, parent in planning bill.
5: Planned by MPS, component in planning bill.
These codes are hard-coded.
Planner Enter the address number of the material planner to limit the search for only those items
Number associated with this planner.
Net Change Review the net change value.
If an item has changed, it appears on the Work with Net Change and Summary form with a Y in
the Net Change field.
You can update the net change flag from the Net Change Review program. Set the security
parameters so that only appropriate personnel, such as the master scheduling supervisors,
have access.
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• Sales order changes.
• Changes in parent order requirements.
You should run net change on a regular basis to continually update the schedule. The program writes to the
Action Message, Pegging, and Time Series tables. You can view the information that is generated by this
program online by using the time series and message review programs.
Planning Description
Informatio
n
Master Ensure that the master schedule is at least 95 percent accurate. Accuracy is
schedule measured by comparing the creation of an end product to the performance of the
schedule.
Bill of Ensure that the bill of material is at least 98 percent accurate and contains the
material correct components and quantities. Accuracy is measured by comparing how the
item is built in the factory to the correct components and quantities that are
contained in the bill of material.
Inventory Ensure that the inventory count is at least 95 percent accurate. You achieve this
accuracy through the cycle count process.
Lead times Ensure that the lead times are valid. The system provides planned lead times. In
runtime, the actual time to complete an order can vary.
Bill of Material
MRP uses the bill of material to explode demand to all component items. If a parts list does not exist for a
work order, MRP generation uses the standard bill of material to explode demand.
You should define a bill of material type M (standard manufacturing bill) for work order headers without a
parts list and for parent planned orders. The MRP generation uses bill type M to schedule items according to
how the product is built.
Low-Level Code
The system uses the low-level code to determine parent and component relationships. The system explodes
parent demand to the components. MRP generation explodes lower-level demand only for manufactured
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items. The system does not explode demand to levels below a purchased item, even if that item has a bill of
material.
Generation Type
You must use generation types 4 and 5 to generate a master planning schedule for MRP items. If the status
of MPS is frozen, generation type 5 explodes only the component items of the master scheduled item. Select
generation type 4 to explode MPS items and component items.
Frozen Orders
If you identify work orders or purchase orders for an item as frozen, the program does not replan any orders
for the item. Instead, you receive a frozen order message for that item.
Data Selection
To run an MRP regeneration, base the selection on branch/plant, category codes, and planning code. The
system can process any selection from based-on table fields.
To run a net change generation, set the net change flag to 1 to select items that have changed since the last
generation of the program.
Horizon
These processing options control the dates and time periods that the program uses when creating the plan.
1. Generation Specify the date that the program uses to start the planning process. This date is also the
Start Date beginning of the planning horizon.
2. Past Due Specify a value. The program includes supply and demand from this number of periods
Periods prior to the generation start date. Values are:
0: 0 periods (default)
1: 1 period
2: 2 periods
3. Planning Specify the periods used in the planning horizon.
Horizon Periods
Number of Specify the number of days to be included in the plan. For example, when you view the
planning days time series, you see daily data for the number of planning days, then weekly data for the
number of planning weeks, then monthly data for the number of planning months.
Number of Specify the number of weeks to be included in the plan. For example, when you view the
planning weeks time series, you see daily data for the number of planning days, then weekly data for the
number of planning weeks, then monthly data for the number of planning months.
Number of Specify the number of months to be included in the plan. For example, when you view the
planning months time series, you see daily data for the number of planning days, then weekly data for the
number of planning weeks, then monthly data for the number of planning months.
Parameters
These processing options control processing criteria.
It is important to understand the choice of generation type:
Generation type 1 = single-level MPS/DRP. This generation type can be used either in a distribution
environment for purchased parts with no parent and component relationship or in a manufacturing
environment with parent and component relationships.
The program produces a time series for each item that is specified in the data selection with a planning code
of 1 on the Plant Manufacturing Data tab on the Additional System Information form, whether the item is
manufactured or purchased.
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For manufactured items, no demand is exploded down to the components. Use generation type 1 if you want
to process only the master scheduled end items first. Thus, you can stabilize the schedule before placing
demand on the components.
No pegging records are created.
Generation type 2 = planning bill. Use this generation type to plan for items that have a planning bill of
material. A planning bill has a pseudo parent item that is never actually manufactured; rather, it is used to
represent the average composition of a group of products.
This generation type explodes a parent forecast to its components by multiplying the parent's forecast by the
feature planned percent (from the bill of material) for each component. The program then creates a new
forecast for the components. For example, a pseudo parent item bike might have a forecast of 1,000. The
program distributes that forecast into a forecast of 100 mountain bikes, 500 touring bikes, and 400 commuter
bikes.
This information must be set up correctly to use this generation type:
• The pseudo parent item must have a planning code of 4 on the Additional System Information form,
Plant Manufacturing tab.
• The components must have a planning code of 5.
• The feature planned percents must be set up correctly in the bill of material.
• You must specify in processing options the forecast type to read from the parent, and to create for
the components.
Generation type 3 = multilevel MPS. This generation type is an alternative to generation type 1, and performs
a complete top-to-bottom processing of master scheduled items. The program explodes demand for all
parent items that you specify in the data selection down to the components. You must specify all of the items
to be processed in the data selection, not just the parent items. The program also creates pegging records.
Generation type 4 = MRP with or without MPS. This generation type has the same functionality as
generation type 3. If you have done a complete generation and stabilized the master schedule, you can limit
data selection to MRP items (with planning codes of 2 or 3), thereby reducing processing time. This action is
possible because demand from the master scheduled items is still stored in the MPS/MRP/DRP Lower Level
Requirements File table (F3412).
Generation type 5 = MRP with frozen MPS. This generation type freezes the master schedule after it has
been stabilized. Before running this generation type, you should make all of the necessary adjustments to
master scheduled items and release orders to cover the demand. This generation type freezes the entire
planning horizon similar to the way the freeze fence freezes a part of the horizon. The results of running this
generation type are:
• No new orders will be planned.
• No messages for existing orders will be created.
• The adjusted ending available quantity is allowed to go negative.
• Demand is only exploded down to components from existing work orders.
No -PWO demand from parent items exists—only -FWO demand.
1. Generation Mode Specify the generation mode. A gross regeneration includes every item in the
data selection. A net change includes only those items in the data selection that
have changed since the last time you ran the program. Values are:
1: Net change
2: Gross regeneration
2. Generation Type Specify the generation type. Please see the help for the Parameters tab for
detailed information. Values are:
1: Single-level MPS/DRP.
2: Planning bill.
3: Multi-level MPS.
4: MRP with or without MPS.
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5: MRP with frozen MPS.
3. UDC Type Specify the UDC table (system 34) that contains the list of quantity types to be
calculated and written to the F3413 table. The default value is QT.
4. Version of Specify which version of supply/demand inclusion rules the program reads.
Supply/Demand These rules define the criteria that are used to select items for processing.
Inclusion Rules
On Hand Data
These processing options control how the program calculates on-hand inventory.
1. Include Lot Specify whether the system considers lot expiration dates when calculating on-hand
Expiration Dates inventory. For example, if you have 200 items on hand with an expiration date of August
31, 2005, and you need 200 on September 1, 2005, the program does not recognize
the expired lot and creates a message to order or manufacture more of the item to
satisfy demand. Values are:
Blank: Do not consider.
1: Consider.
2. Safety Stock Specify whether to plan based on a beginning available quantity from which the safety
Decrease stock quantity has been subtracted. Values are:
Blank: Do not decrease.
1: Decrease.
3. Receipt Routing Specify whether items in transit, in inspection, or otherwise dispositioned are
Quantities considered in the beginning available calculation or they are part of the In Receipt (+IR)
bucket on the time series.
Quantity in Transit In a manufacturing environment, sometimes it is necessary to establish where stock is,
in order to determine whether it is available for immediate use. Enter 1 if you want
quantities in transit to be included in the Beginning Available calculation on the time
series. Otherwise, the program includes these quantities in the In Receipt (+IR) line of
the time series. The quantities are still considered available by this program. The
difference is only in how you view the quantities in the time series. Values are:
Blank: Do not include in on-hand inventory.
1: Include in on-hand inventory.
Quantity in In a manufacturing environment, sometimes it is necessary to establish where stock is,
Inspection in order to determine whether it is available for immediate use. Enter 1 if you want
quantities in inspection to be included in the Beginning Available calculation. Otherwise,
the program includes these quantities in the In Receipt (+IR) line of the time series. The
quantities are still considered available by this program. The difference is only in how
you view the quantities in the time series. Values are:
Blank: Do not include in on-hand inventory.
1: Include in on-hand inventory.
User Defined In a manufacturing environment, sometimes it is necessary to establish where stock is,
Quantity 1 and User in order to determine whether it is available for immediate use. Enter 1 if you want these
Defined Quantity 2 user defined quantities (defined on the Receipt Routings Revisions form in the Update
Operation 1 or Update Operation 2 fields) to be included in the Beginning Available
calculation. Otherwise, the program includes these quantities in the In Receipt (+IR) line
of the time series. The quantities are still considered available by this program. The
difference is only in how you view the quantities in the time series. Values are:
Blank: Do not include in on-hand inventory.
1: Include in on-hand inventory.
4. Lot Hold Codes Specify the lots to be included in the calculation of on-hand inventory. You can enter a
(up to 5) maximum of five lot hold codes (41/L).
Blank: Do not include held lots in calculation of on-hand inventory.
*: Include all held lots in calculation of on-hand inventory.
5. Include Past Due Specify whether the system considers open quantities from rate schedules that are past
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Rates as a supply due as a supply. If you enter a 1 in this processing option, the system includes these
quantities in the calculation of the rate schedule unadjusted (+RSU) and the rate
schedule adjusted (+RS) quantities. Values are:
Blank: Do not consider.
1: Consider.
Forecasting
These processing options control what forecast types the program reads as demand, as well as the forecast
consumption that is used by the system.
Document Types
These processing options establish default document types.
1. Purchase Specify the document type used when the system suggests creating purchase orders.
Orders When you receive messages related to purchase order creation, this document type appears
as the default. The default value is OP.
2. Work Specify the document type used when the system suggests creating work orders.
Orders When you receive messages related to work order creation, this document type appears as
the default. The default value is WO.
3. Rate Specify the document type used when the system suggests creating rate schedules.
Schedules When you receive messages that relate to rate schedule creation, this document type
appears as the default. Enter the UDC 00/DT of the document type for the rate schedule that
you want to use. The default value is SC.
Lead Times
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Use safety lead times to allow extra time for delays in receipt or production. Use damper days to filter out
unwanted messages.
Performance
These processing options define output, and increase or decrease processing time.
1. Clear F3411/F3412/F3413 Warning! Use this processing option with extreme caution!
Tables
If you enter 1, the system purges records in the F3411, F3412, and
MPS/MRP/DRP Summary File (F3413) tables.
Access to this program should be limited. If multiple users run this program
concurrently with this processing option set to 1, a record lock error results
and prevents complete processing. Values are:
Blank: Do not clear tables.
1: Clear tables.
2. Input B/P Where Planning Specify which branch/plant records in the F3411, F3412, and F3413 tables
Tables Will Be Cleared are purged.
Note. This option is only valid when the Clear F3411/F3412/F3413 Tables
processing option on the Performance tab is set to 1 and the Delete
Branch/Plant processing option has a valid branch/plant.
Example 1:
Records for all the items that belong to the valid branch/plant will be
prepurged from the three tables.
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Example 2:
3. Initialize MPS/MRP Print Specify a value to initialize records in the F4102 table.
Code. If you enter 1 in this processing option, the program initializes every record in
the F4102 table by setting the Item Display Code (MRPD) to Blank.
If you leave this field blank, processing time is decreased. The system does
not clear the records in the F4102 table.
Regardless of how you set this processing option for each item in the data
selection, the MRPD field is updated as follows:
• 1 if messages were not created.
• 2 if messages were created.
The Print Master Production Schedule program (R3450) enables you to enter
data selection based on the MRPD field. Values are:
Blank: Do not initialize.
1: Initialize.
4. Messages And Time Series Specify whether the program generates messages and time series for
For Phantom Items phantom items. Values are:
Blank: Do not generate.
1: Generate.
5. Ending Firm Order Status Specify the work order status at which messages are no longer exploded to
components. If you leave this processing option blank, all messages are
exploded to components.
6. Extend Rate Based Specify whether adjustments for rate based items are exploded to
Adjustments components, thereby creating messages for the components. Values are:
Blank: Do not extend.
1: Extend.
7. Closed Rate Status Enter the status of closed rates. When planning for a rate based item, the
program does not consider rate orders at this status or higher.
8. Set Key Definition For Specify to run multiple MRP/MPS jobs concurrently. The value that you enter
Table F3411 and 9. Set Key specifies the range for the number of records in the F3411 and F3412 tables
Definition For Table F3412 for a given run. This value must be large enough to include the number of
records that will be generated for the table. For example, if you enter a value
of 8 for the first run and 10 for the second run, the range of records that the
system reserves for two simultaneous MRP/MPS runs would be as follows:
First run:
The system reserves records in the range of [1] to [1 × 10^8], or 1 through
100,000,000.
Second run:
The system reserves records in the range of [1 × 10^8 + 1] to [2 × 10^10], or
100,000,001 through 20,000,000,000.
Note. The values that you enter are the exponents in the previous
calculations. Enter a value from 7 to 14. If you do not enter a value, the
system uses 10.
This processing option is applicable only when a subsequent MRP/MPS job
is submitted while an existing job is currently running. The number of records
that the MRP/MPS Requirements Planning program and Master Planning
Schedule - Multiple Plant program (R3483) generate is based on the values
that you enter in this processing option. You determine the optimum number
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of records that the system includes. All values should be the same for all
versions. If version settings differ, the system might generate unpredictable
results.
10. Suppress Time Series Specify whether the MRP/MPS Requirements Planning program generates
the time series. Values are:
Blank: Generate.
1: Do not generate.
Note. Performance improves if the system does not generate the time series.
11. Planning Control UDC Specify the UDC table in system 34 that contains the list of planning control
Type flags. The default value is PC.
Mfg Mode
These processing options define whether the system generates plans for process items, projects, and
configurator items.
Parallel
These processing options specify the number of processors that the system uses during parallel processing.
These options also specify whether the system runs preprocessing during parallel processing.
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• Preconfigured processing options for Rapid Start Review Planning Family (P3401).
Data reports provide additional information about data that has been preconfigured for Rapid Start.
See (AUS and NZL) Rapid Start Data Reports.
See (CAN and USA) Rapid Start Data Reports.
See (FRA) Rapid Start Data Reports.
See (GBR) Rapid Start Data Reports.
Versions 1
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Processing Option Description Value or Status
Versions 2
Defaults
Taxes
Enter '1' to default Tax area from Ship to Address. If Blanks, Tax area will be
from Supplier address number.
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MPS/DRP Time Series
The time series is a record of time-phased supply and demand netting for selected items. The system
retrieves this data from the most recent generation or net change that has been run.
Use the DRP or MPS versions of the MPS Time Series program to review the master schedule and decide
whether to accept the planning that the system suggests or to override it. You should review the action
messages for individual item numbers to determine what action, if any, to take.
Use processing options in the MRP/MPS Requirements Planning program to set up daily, weekly, or monthly
time periods.
The DRP and MPS time series contain data such as:
Data Explanation
Forecast When you use planning time fence rule G, C, or H, which calculate demand
consumption based on the greater of forecast or customer orders, the forecast is
consumed. Consumed means that the forecast is reduced by the amount of
the customer demand in the same or related period.
Note. The time series displays the aggregate demand and forecast for all
customers. If you are using forecast consumption by customer functionality,
the aggregate forecast and customer demand quantities might appear out of
balance from standard forecast consumption.
Various display You can display the time series in different formats. For example, you can:
formats • Summarize all demand lines into one demand line.
• Summarize all supply lines into one supply line.
• Select rows of information to select or suppress.
• Toggle between two different quantity type tables as set up in the
processing options.
Access to other You can access other programs while reviewing the time series:
programs • Supply/Demand Inquiry and Pegging Inquiry to determine where higher
level demands are being generated.
• MRP/MPS Detail Message Revisions to review message detail and take
any appropriate actions.
• Additional System Info to verify item setup details.
• Detail Forecast Revisions to review item forecasts and sales history.
• Rate Schedule Revisions to review item rate schedules.
• MPS or DRP generation to run an online regeneration for the displayed
item.
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The Time Series - MRP inquiry is the same program as that used to inquire on the DRP/MPS time series.
Use the appropriate version of the MPS Time Series program to review the item series for the material
requirements plan. You can vary the settings in the processing options to accommodate the different
requirements for MRP.
Use the MPS/MRP/DRP Key Window program (P34KEY) to review the quantity types that are generated for
the material requirements plan. These quantity types include:
Quantity Explanation
Type
Planned work Represents demand for components that are required from the parent's
order (-PWO) planned work order (+PLO).
Work order Represents a supply manufacturing order for the component that has a work
(+WOU) order header. The -WOU is the work order as it is in the Work Order Master File
(+WO/WOU) table (F4801). +WO is the work order if you processed all of the applicable
action messages.
Firm work Represents demand for components that will be consumed from the parent's
order (-FWO) released work order (+WOU).
Code Description
F Freeze fence
P Planning fence
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Use the Message Detail - MRP version of the MRP/MPS Detail Message Revisions program to review
exception messages from the latest planning generation. These messages might help you evaluate planned
and existing orders. You can review the most critical messages first and review other messages in the order
that you process them.
Note. For Demand Flow® Manufacturing (DFM) items only, set the Suppress MRP Messages option in the
Item Branch program (P41026) to suppress the display and processing of MRP messages. The Suppress
MRP Messages option is used in DFM where assemblies and sub-assemblies are inclusive of the line design
daily planning, but messages are still needed to drive lower-level demand. If you set the option to suppress
MRP message processing, you will not see or be able to process MRP messages for DFM items.
Detail Messages
Detail messages include all of the messages from the Message Summary program (P3401). After you
generate master schedule output, you review the action messages for the individual item numbers. After you
review each message, you can perform one of these actions:
• Place the message on hold.
• Clear the message.
• Delete the message.
You can delete any message that you have reviewed but did not process.
• Process the message.
WO (+WO Status = Firm orders. A work order header is in the -FWO/-FWOU. Message
does not 10 (firm) F4801 table. DRP/MPS/MRP creates type A warns about
always equal messages that require planner action to parent supply/demand
+WOU in balance supply and demand. For imbalances. -FWO
schedule component demand, the system assumes does not always equal
dates or that the planner will take action. -FWOU in schedule
quantities) dates or quantities.
WO (+WO Status = Firm orders that have parts lists and -FWO/-FWOU. Message
does not 40 (firm) routing instructions attached. type A warns about
always equal DRP/MPS/MRP creates messages that parent supply/demand
+WOU in require planner action to balance supply imbalances. -FWO
schedule and demand. For component demand, the does not always equal
dates or system assumes that the planner will take -FWOU in schedule
quantities) action. dates or quantities.
WO (+WO Status = Firm orders with firm plans. These are -FWO/-FWOU. Message
does not 41 (firm orders that have been planned by a type S warns about
always equal planned generation of DRP/MPS/MRP, specifying supply/demand
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Document Other Description Component Demand
Type (Time Codes
Series)
+WOU in order) status 41 in the Ending Work Order Status imbalances for FPO
schedule processing option. DRP/MPS/MRP creates parent. -FWO always
dates or messages that require planner action to equals -FWOU in
quantities) balance supply and demand. For schedule dates or
component demand, the system assumes quantities.
that the planner will not take action. The
messages have FPO planner remarks.
WO (+WO Inside All firm orders inside freeze fence. -FWO/-FWOU. The
equals freeze DRP/MPS/MRP does not display action program does not
+WOU in fence (any messages inside the freeze fence. The create change
schedule status program creates message type A warnings messages from the
dates or code) to indicate a supply and demand parent demand.
quantities) imbalance inside the freeze fence. The
program generates an action message
outside the freeze fence to correct the
supply/demand imbalance.
WO (+WO Freeze Frozen firm orders. DRP/MPS/MRP does not -FWO/-FWOU. The
equals code on create action messages for these work program does not
+WOU in work orders. The program creates message type create change
schedule order A and F warnings. The program creates messages from the
dates or header messages for new orders to satisfy parent demand.
quantities) (any supply/demand imbalances.
status
code)
Prerequisite
Generate a current material requirements plan that includes the start and end dates for the planning periods
that you want to review.
Work With W341 DRP Daily Operations Review time-phased supply and
Time Series 3A (G3411), DRP Time demand quantities.
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Form Name FormI Navigation Usage
D
Series/ATP Inquiry
MPS Daily Operations
(G3412), MPS Time
Series/ATP Inquiry
MRP Daily Operations
(G3413), MRP Time
Series/ATP Inquiry
Work with W340 DRP Daily Operations Review summarized message records
Message 1D (G3411), DRP Planning by planning family.
Summary Family Review
MPS Daily Operations
(G3412), MPS Planning
Family Review
MRP Daily Operations
(G3413), MRP Planning
Family Review
Work With W341 DRP Daily Operations Review detail messages generated by
Detail 1D (G3411), DRP Detail the Requirements Planning
Messages Message Review Regeneration program.
MPS Daily Operations
(G3412), MPS Detail
Message Review
MRP Daily Operations
(G3413), MRP Detail
Message Review
Work With W341 MRP Daily Operations Review the sources of dependent
Pegging 2A (G3413), Pegging Inquiry demand.
Inquiry
Defaults
These processing options enable you to specify the required and alternate UDC types for the time series row
descriptions in the MPS Time Series program.
1. UDC Type Specify the UDC code in system 34 for the list of row descriptions that appear on the time
(Required) series. If you leave this option blank, the system uses the quantity type code (QT).
2. Alternate UDC Specify the UDC code in system 34 for the list of alternate row descriptions that appear on
Type (Optional) forms that are associated with the Time Series program. Select the Alternate Quantity Type
option to display the alternate row descriptions. If you do not select an option, the system
does not display the alternate row descriptions.
Process
These processing options identify what information appears on the Time Series form and how the
information appears. You can select specific past due and forecast consumption periods. Additionally, you
can select to summarize supply and demand data into a single row.
1. Past Due Periods Specify the number of periods that the system displays prior to the MRP
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generation start date on the time series. Values are:
0: Zero periods (default) prior to the MRP generation start date.
1: One period prior to the MRP generation start date.
2: Two periods prior to the MRP generation start date.
This value should correspond to the MRP Generation (R3482/R3483) past due
periods. If the MRP Generation program has one past due period, this option
should be set to 1.
2. Summarize Supply Specify whether to summarize supply lines into a single row and demand lines into
and Demand another single row on forms that are associated with the Time Series program.
Values are:
Blank: Do not summarize.
1: Summarize.
3. Forecast Specify whether the system indicates the forecast consumption periods in the
Consumption Periods Time Series program when MRP uses forecast consumption. Values are:
(FCP) Blank: Do not indicate.
1: Indicate the forecast consumptions periods by placing an asterisk next to the
date.
Versions
These processing options enable you to specify versions of reports and programs such as MRP/MPS
Requirements Planning and MRP/MPS Detail Message Revisions that you access through the Row and
Form menus from the MPS Time Series program.
1. Single Item MRP Specify the version of the Single Item MRP program (R3482) that the system uses
(R3482) when you access it from the Form menu on the Work With Time Series form. If you
leave this option blank, the system uses the ZJDE0001 version.
2. MRP Detail Specify the version of the MRP Detail Message Review program (P3411) that the
Message Review system uses when you access it from the Row menu on the Work With Time Series
(P3411) form. If you leave this option blank, the system uses the ZJDE0001 version.
3. Supply and Specify the version of the Supply and Demand Inquiry program (P4021) that the system
Demand Inquiry uses when you access it from the Form menu on the Work With Time Series form. If
(P4021) you leave this option blank, the system uses the ZJDE0001 version.
4. Forecast Specify the version of the Forecast Revisions program (P3460) that the system uses
Revisions (P3460) when you access it from the Form menu on the Work With Time Series form. If you
leave this option blank, the system uses the ZJDE0001 version.
5. Pegging Inquiry Specify the version of the Pegging Inquiry program (P3412) that the system uses when
(P3412) you access it from the Form menu on the Work With Time Series form. If you leave this
option blank, the system uses the ZJDE0001 version.
6. Rate Schedule Specify the version of the Rate Schedule Revisions program (P3109) that the system
Revisions (P3109) uses when you access it from the Form menu on the Work With Time Series form. If
you leave this option blank, the system uses the ZJDE0001 version.
7. Work Day Specify the version of the Work Day Calendar program (P00071) that the system uses
Calendar (P00071) when you access it from the Form menu on the Work With Time Series form. If you
leave this option blank, the system uses the ZJDE0001 version.
8. Item Branch Specify the version of the Item Branch program (P41026) that the system uses when
(P41026) you access it from the Form menu on the Work With Time Series form. If you leave this
option blank, the system uses the ZJDE0001 version.
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Suppress Blank Lines Select this check box to suppress blank lines so they are not displayed on the
screen.
Summarize Select this check box to displays records in summarized form. Clear the check box
Supply/Demand to displays records in detail form.
Alternate Quantity Select this check box to toggle between the alternate quantity types specified in the
Type processing options of the Time Series program.
Item Number Enter the item for which you want to review the time series.
Planning Enter a UDC (41/P4) that represents an item property type or classification, such as commodity
Family type or planning family. The system uses this code to sort and process like items.
See Also
Processing Purchase Order Messages
PO Info
Use these processing options to define purchase order information.
1. Line Type Specify how the system processes lines on a transaction. The line type affects the systems
with which the transaction interfaces (General Ledger, Job Cost, Accounts Payable, Accounts
Receivable, and Inventory Management). The line type also specifies the conditions for
including a line on reports and in calculations. Some examples of values, which have been
defined on the Line Type Constants Revisions form (P40205), are:
S: Stock item.
J: Job cost, subcontracts, or purchasing to the General Ledger.
B: GL account and item number.
N: Non-stock item.
F: Freight.
T: Text information.
M: Miscellaneous charges and credits.
W: Work order.
2. Beginning Specify the beginning status, which is the first step in the order process. You must specify a
Status UDC (40/AT) that has been set up on the Order Activity Rules form for the order type and the
line type that you are using.
3. Specify whether you want to consolidate all processed messages that apply to one supplier
Consolidate on one purchase order. Values are:
1: Consolidate.
Blank: Do not consolidate.
4. Price Specify whether the system retrieves the price from a blanket order or the Procurement Price
Control Management system. Values are:
Blank: Retrieve the price from the blanket order.
1: Retrieve the price from the Procurement Price Management system.
WO Info
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Use these processing options to define work order information.
1. Beginning Status Specify the UDC (00/SS) that identifies the default status of the work order to use
when a work order is created.
2. Cancelled Orders Specify the default user defined status code (00/SS) for a canceled work order.
Status
OT Info
Use this processing option to define transfer order information.
1. Specify whether you want to consolidate all processed messages that apply to one
Consolidate branch/plant on one transfer order. Values are:
1: Consolidate.
Blank: Do not consolidate.
Blanket Info
Use this processing option to define blanket order information.
1. Blanket Order Specify whether you want the program to perform an interactive release against a
Document Type to matching blanket order when processing messages to create purchase orders. Enter a
Release document type (UDC 00/DT) to release against. If you leave this processing option
blank, the program does not release against a blanket order.
Versions
Use these processing options to define what version to use when this program accesses another program.
When you select a version, review the version's processing options to ensure that the version meets the
requirements.
1. Blanket Order Specify a version of the Blanket Order Release program. The system calls this
Release (P43216) version when you access Blanket Order Release from this program.
2. Time Series (P3413) Specify a version of the Time Series program.
The system calls this version when you access Work with Time Series from the Form
menu of the Work with Detail Messages or Detail Message Revisions form.
3. Pegging Inquiry Specify a version of the Pegging Inquiry program. The system calls this version when
(P3412) you access Work with Pegging Inquiry from the Form menu of the Work with Detail
Messages or Detail Message Revisions form.
4. Supply/Demand Specify a version of the Supply and Demand Inquiry program. The system calls this
Inquiry (P4021) version when you access Work with Supply and Demand from the Form menu of the
Work with Detail Messages or Detail Message Revisions form.
5. Purchase Order Specify a version of the Purchase Orders program. The system calls this version
Entry (P4310) when you access Work with Order Details from the Row menu of the Work with
Detail Messages or Detail Message Revisions form.
6. Work Order Entry Specify a version of the Work Order Processing program. The system calls this
(P48013) version when you access Work Order Processing from this program.
7. Rate Schedule Specify a version of the Enter/Change Rate Schedule program. The system calls this
Revisions (P3109) version when you access Work with Rate Schedules from the Form menu of the
Work with Detail Messages or Detail Message Revisions form.
8. Transfer Order Specify a version of the Sales Order Entry program. The system calls this version
Entry (P4210) when you access Sales Order Entry from this program.
9. Scheduling Specify a version of the Manufacturing Scheduling Workbench program. The system
Workbench (P31225) calls this version when you access Work with Work Order Scheduling from the Form
menu of the Work with Detail Messages or Detail Message Revisions form.
10. Bill of Material Specify a version of the Bill of Material Inquiry program. The system calls this version
Inquiry (P30200) when you access Bill of Material Inquiry from the Row menu of the Work with Detail
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Messages or Detail Message Revisions form.
11. Item Branch Specify a version of the Item Branch program.
(P41026) The system calls this version when you access Plant Manufacturing Data from the
Row menu of the Work with Detail Messages or Detail Message Revisions form.
Display
Use this processing option to specify whether to view messages for demand branch/plant or supply
branch/plant.
1. Viewing Messages Specify whether to view messages for demand branch/plant or supply branch/plant.
For Values are:
Blank or D: Demand branch/plant.
1 or S: Supply branch/plant.
Versions
Enter the version for each program. If you leave a processing option blank, the system uses version
ZJDE0001.
1. Message File Specify a group of items that can be processed together such as reports, business units,
Revisions or subledgers.
2. Time Series Specify a sequence number that identifies versions of a menu selection. For example,
where multiple versions of a report menu selection are set up, this sequence number
identifies each of those versions.
3. Supply and Specify multiple versions of certain menu selections (for example, reports). This
Demand Inquiry sequence number identifies each of those versions.
4. Item Branch Specify a specific set of data selection and sequencing settings for the application.
(P41026B) Versions may be named using any combination of alpha and numeric characters.
Requested Date Enter the date that an item is scheduled to arrive or that an action is scheduled for
completion.
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• Add a freeze code to a purchase order.
• Analyze supply and demand.
Note. If an item does not have a supplier assigned to it, the system displays an error message. Enter
a supplier number and click OK.
To expedite message processing, it is recommended that you set up a different version of MRP/MPS Detail
Message Revisions for each of the previous methods. That is, set up one version to process a single action
message without blanket order checking or consolidation, another version to process one or more action
messages with blanket order checking, and so on.
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Depending on how you set the processing option for the MRP/MPS Requirements Planning program, the
program creates either a purchase requisition (document type OR) or a purchase order (document type OP).
The program includes a user ID on the purchase order and uses the system date as the date on which the
purchase order was created.
In addition, the program creates the purchase order in the purchasing unit of measure, even though the
action message displays the primary unit of measure. The program makes the appropriate unit of measure
conversions. After the next DRP/MPS regeneration, the quantities that are associated with processed
messages appear in the time series display on the +PO Quantity Type row.
When you process messages, the system firms that portion of the DRP/MPS replenishment plan.
Subsequent DRP/MPS regeneration does not change the timing or quantities that are associated with
previously processed messages. However, if the new regeneration finds a mismatch between the supply and
demand quantities or dates, the program issues a message recommending that you realign the existing
+POs.
Freeze Codes
You can freeze the time and quantity values in a purchase order so that DRP and MPS do not generate any
action messages to change the order. You freeze purchase orders before negotiations are final or when a
purchasing contract has been signed with a supplier.
You can freeze the time and quantity values in a work order so that DRP and MPS do not generate any
action messages to change the order. You freeze work orders when the order is within the freeze time fence.
See Also
Setting Processing Options for Net Change Review (P3402)
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Planning Fence Rule Impact on Supply and Demand Inquiry
The supply and demand inquiry view of the Supply and Demand Inquiry program uses the identified planning
fence rule for an item when calculating real-time net requirement values. The supply and demand inquiry
view respects the designated planning fence rule when identifying which demand elements are considered
during real-time netting calculations for an item.
Note. Supply and demand inquiry reflects all of the planning fence rules with the exception of the Forecast
Consumption rule (rule H). Forecast Consumption logic is displayed using the time series view only.
Available-to-promise calculations can be displayed on the demand inquiry view by setting the appropriate
processing option for the Supply and Demand Inquiry program.
See Also
Entering Branch/Plant Manufacturing Information
Work With W3411 DRP Daily Operations (G3411), DRP Detail Process work order and
Detail D Message Review purchase order messages
Messages MPS Daily Operations (G3412), MPS Detail individually by selecting
Message Review Process Message(s) from
MRP Daily Operations (G3413), MRP Detail the Row menu.
Message Review Clear messages by selecting
On the Work with Message Summary form, Clear Message from the
select Message Detail from the Row menu. Row menu.
Detail W3411 On the Work With Detail Messages form, Place messages on hold.
Message B select a row, and select Message Revision
Revisions from the Row menu. On the Detail
Message Revisions form, select
Hold/Release from the Row menu.
Suppliers W4303 On the Work with Detail Messages form, Generate purchase orders.
Selected 2A select Process Message(s) from the Row
for Order menu. Click Close on the Work With Detail
Messages form.
Work Order W4801 Daily Order Preparation - Discrete Enter a freeze code for a
Details 3A (G3111), Enter/Change Order work order.
Select a work order, and click Select.
On the Work Order Details form, select the
Status & Type tab.
Order W4310 Purchase Order Processing (G43A11), Enter a freeze code for a
Detail - E Enter Purchase Orders purchase order.
Page II On the Work With Order Headers form,
select a purchase order.
Select Detail Revision from the Row menu.
On the Order Detail form, select a row,
and then select Additional Info 2 from the
Row menu.
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Form FormI Navigation Usage
Name D
Work With W4021 MRP Daily Operations (G3413), Review supply and demand
Supply and B Supply/Demand Inquiry changes that result from
Demand orders.
PO Info
Use these processing options to specify processing specific to purchase orders.
1. Enter the Line Type Specify how the system processes lines on a transaction. The line type affects
the systems with which the transaction interfaces (General Ledger, Job Cost,
Accounts Payable, Accounts Receivable, and Inventory Management). The line
type also specifies the conditions for including a line on reports and in
calculations.
Some examples of values, which have been defined on the Line Type Constants
Revisions form (P40205), are:
S: Stock item.
J: Job cost, subcontracts, or purchasing to the General Ledger.
B: GL account and item number.
N: Non-stock item.
F: Freight.
T: Text information.
M: Miscellaneous charges and credits.
W: Work Order.
2. Enter the Beginning Specify the beginning status, which is the first step in the order process. You
Status must specify a UDC (40/AT) that has been set up on the Order Activity Rules
form for the order type and the line type that you are using.
3. Enter '1' to Consolidate Specify whether you want to consolidate all processed messages that apply to
all messages onto one one supplier on one purchase order. Values are:
purchase order by 1: Consolidate.
supplier
Blank: Do not consolidate.
4. Price Control Specify whether the system retrieves the price from a blanket order or the
Procurement Price Management system. Values are:
Blank: Retrieve the price from the blanket order.
1: Retrieve the price from the Procurement Price Management system.
WO Info
Use these processing options to specify processing specific to work orders.
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1. Enter the Beginning Status. Specify the UDC (00/SS) that identifies the default status of the work order
to use when a work order is created.
2. Enter the Status for Specify the default UDC status code (00/SS) for a canceled work order.
Cancelled Orders.
OT Info
Use this processing option to specify processing specific to transfer orders.
1. Enter '1' to Consolidate Specify whether you want to consolidate all processed messages that
Transfer Order messages. apply to one branch/plant on one transfer order. Values are:
Blank: Do not consolidate.
1: Consolidate.
Blanket Info
Use these processing options to specify processing specific to blanket orders.
1. Enter Document Type Specify whether you want the program to perform an interactive release
associated with Blanket against a matching blanket order when processing messages to create
Orders. Blanks will not check purchase orders. Enter a document type to release against. If you leave
for open blanket orders. this processing option blank, the program does not release against a
blanket order.
Versions
All versions use ZJDE0001 as the default.
When you select a version, review the version's processing options to ensure that the version meets the
requirements.
1. Enter the version of WO Specify a version of the Work Order Processing program. The system calls this
Entry (P48013) to be used. version when you access Work Order Processing from this program.
2. Enter the version of Specify a version of the Purchase Orders program. The system calls this
Purchase Order Entry version when you access Work with Order Details from the Row menu of the
(P4310) to be used. Work with Detail Messages or Detail Message Revisions form.
3. Enter the version of Rate Specify a version of the Enter/Change Rate Schedule program. The system
Schedule Revisions calls this version when you access Work with Rate Schedules from the Form
(P3109) to be used. menu of the Work with Detail Messages or Detail Message Revisions form.
4. Enter the version of Specify a version of the Sales Order Entry program. The system calls this
Transfer Order Entry version when you access Sales Order Entry from this program.
(P4210) to be called.
5. Enter the version of Specify a version of the Blanket Order Release program. The system calls this
Blanket Release (P43216) version when you access Blanket Order Release from this program.
to be called.
SO Hold
Use these processing options to specify processing specific to sales orders.
1. Enter the Hold Code for the related sales order if a Specify a UDC (42/HC) that identifies why an order
work order is cancelled, deferred, or expedited. was placed on hold (for example, credit, budget, or
Blanks will not update the sales order. margin standards were exceeded).
PO Hold
Use these processing options to specify processing specific to purchase orders.
1. Enter the Hold Code for the related purchase order if a work order is Specify a UDC (42/HC)
cancelled, deferred or expedited. Blanks will not update the purchase order. that identifies why an
The purchase order will be updated only if the work order routings are order is on hold.
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recalculated.
Subsystem Job
Use this processing option to specify processing for subsystem jobs.
1. Enter a valid mode for the Subsystem Job. Use this option on Specify a valid mode for the
the version specified for Subsystem Job. subsystem job. Values are:
Blank: Do not add job to subsystem.
1: Add job to subsystem.
Data reports provide additional information about data that has been preconfigured for Rapid Start.
See (AUS and NZL) Rapid Start Data Reports.
See (CAN and USA) Rapid Start Data Reports.
Page 84 of 135
See (FRA) Rapid Start Data Reports.
See (GBR) Rapid Start Data Reports.
PO Info
1. Line Type S
3. Consolidate blank
WO Info
1. Beginning Status 10
OT Info
1. Consolidate blank
Blanket Info
Versions
Page 85 of 135
Processing Option Description Value or Status
Display
Page 86 of 135
The pacing resource for critical work centers is either labor or machine, depending on which one would
increase the work center's capacity. A work center is paced by labor if adding employees to the work center
increases capacity. A work center is paced by machine if adding machines increases capacity. Use the
Prime Load field on the Work Center Master Revisions form to define the pacing resource.
These terms are important for understanding master schedules:
Resource The resource units are the units associated with a work center for each workday on the Work
Units Day Calendar. The system displays resource units as hours, units, monetary amounts, floor
space, and so on. This information is associated with a work center for each workday on the
Work Day Calendar. The system uses this information to backschedule work orders in Shop
Floor Management and to calculate available hours for capacity planning. You can manually
enter or revise resource unit information for each work center and for each workday using the
Work Center Resource Units program (P3007).
Work Work Center Hours are recalculated using the Work Center Resource Units Generation
Center program (R3007G). You use this program only for processing data. It does not produce a
Hours printed report. However, you can view the results of the most recent refresh operation on the
Work Center Resource Units form.
Regenerating CRP/RCCP
This section provides an overview of capacity plan generation, lists prerequisites, and discusses how to:
• Set processing options for CRP/RCCP Regeneration.
• Run the CRP/RCCP Regeneration.
You can manually calculate efficiency by dividing standard hours by actual hours. For example, a crew
requires ten hours to complete a job that has standard hours established at eight hours, the crew is working
at 80 percent efficiency (8 ÷ 10 = .80).
For reference, the inverse operation (actual hours ÷ standard hours) is called realization.
The program calculates utilization by finding the number of hours in a day that the work center is actually
available for working compared to standard. One hundred percent utilization is an unrealistic goal because
preventive maintenance, employee breaks, and other factors typically affect utilization.
You calculate the MPS load for critical work centers by using either the routing table for planned work orders
(+PLO) or the routing instruction table for firm work orders (+WO) with a routing attached. If the work order is
firm (meaning that a header is created) but does not have a routing instruction attached, the system uses the
routing table. The formulas for calculating MPS load are:
Planned orders × pacing hours from the routing table
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The code in the Prime Load field in the Work Center Master File table (F30006) determines the type of
pacing at the work center.
Operations are backscheduled using the same logic in Shop Floor Management. This operation schedule
places load into the proper time frame. You must enter the time basis code and order quantity into the
equation for load calculation.
The system uses this formula to calculate the load for an operation:
Work order quantity × number of pacing hours on routing ÷ time basis code
The system generates messages that indicate whether the load is over-capacity or under-capacity.
Prerequisites
Capacity Requirements Planning follows the same level of operational planning as Material Requirements
Planning. You should synchronize the following information for both MRP and CRP:
• The planning horizon.
• The work-order document types.
• The statuses in the supply-and-demand inclusion rules.
Process
These processing options enable you to specify the variable information that the system uses to regenerate
the CRP/RCCP.
1. Under Rated Specify the percent under the rated capacity that the system still considers as an
Capacity Percent underloaded work center. The system displays messages with a status of U (under)
for a capacity load that is less than the identified percentage under the rated value.
2. Over Rated Specify the percent over the rated capacity that the system displays as overrated and
Capacity Percent as an overloaded work center. The system displays messages with an O status
(over) for capacity loads that are greater than the identified percentage over the rated
value.
3. Branch Specify the branch that the system uses for the CRP/RCCP Planning Regeneration
program.
4. Supply/Demand Specify which supply-and-demand inclusion rule the system uses for the generation
Inclusion Rule of an item. Supply and demand inclusion rules define the criteria that the system uses
to select active orders for processing.
5. Capacity Mode Specify which capacity mode the system uses. Values are:
2: Use rough cut capacity planning.
3: Use capacity requirements planning.
6. Unit of Measure Specify the unit of measure that the system uses for backscheduling the capacity
load. The default unit of measure is HR (hour).
7. Roll Up to Dispatch Specify whether the system rolls up multiple work centers to a dispatch group for
Group review. Values are:
Blank: Do not roll up to a dispatch group.
1: Roll up to a dispatch group.
8. Closed Routing Specify the status for closed routing operation. CRP will not calculate loads for
Operation Status operations whose status (OPST) is greater than or equal to this value. If you leave
this processing option blank, loads will be calculated for all routing operation steps.
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Running CRP/RCCP Regeneration Program
From the Periodic Resource/Capacity Planning menu (G3321), select Capacity Requirements Plan.
Period Summaries
Use the Period Summary program (P3312) to review specific items that make up the capacity load for a
defined period for a work center. You can view the detail of all current and future orders that have been
scheduled for a work center.
The system summarizes the load by period using the unit of measure that you select. The system also
displays the percentage of total load that is planned for that period for an item on an order.
Page 89 of 135
Prerequisites
Before you complete the tasks in this section:
• Report hours and quantities for operations that are complete or partially complete to ensure that the
numbers for released load remaining for existing work orders are correct.
See Hours and Quantities Tracking.
• Verify that resource units exist for all of the critical work centers in the generation.
See Creating Work Centers.
• Set up supply and demand inclusion rules for Rough Cut Capacity Planning.
• Run the Master Production Schedule program.
Review Work W3313 Daily Rough Cut Capacity Planning Review work center load and
Center Load A (G3312), Review Work Center Load review with the capacity.
Daily Capacity Requirements
Planning (G3313), Review Work
Center Load
Work With W3312 Daily Rough Cut Capacity Planning Evaluate the work center
Period Summary A (G3312), Period Summary - Rough load for a period.
Review Cut Capacity
Daily Capacity Requirements
Planning (G3313), Period Summary -
Capacity Requirements
Work With W3122 Daily Rough Cut Capacity Planning Update work center
Operation 0B (G3312), Operation Dispatch Inquiry scheduling information.
Dispatch Daily Capacity Requirements
Planning (G3313), Dispatch List
Work Center W3122 Daily Order Preparation - Discrete Review work-order or rate-
Schedule 4B (G3111), Work Center Schedule schedule load for the work
Review Review center.
Work With Order W3122 MRP Daily Operations (G3413), Shop Evaluate order schedule and
Scheduling 5D Floor Workbench compare to material
requirements plan.
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Defaults
Use these processing options to specify the defaults to use for processing.
Versions
Use these processing options to specify the versions of programs.
1. Work Order Specify the version that the system uses when you select the Work Order Entry
Processing (P48013) program (P48013) from the Row menu on the Work With Operation Dispatch form. If
you leave this processing option blank, the system uses version ZJDE0001.
2. Work Order Routing Specify the version that the system uses when you select the Work Order Routing
(P3112) program (P3112) from the Row menu on the Work With Operation Dispatch form. If
you leave this processing option blank, the system uses version ZJDE0001.
3. Work Order Parts Specify the version that the system uses when you select the Work Order Parts List
List (P3111) program (P3111) from the Row menu of the Work With Operation Dispatch form. If
you leave this processing option blank, the system uses version ZJDE0001.
4. Work Order Parts Specify the version that the system uses when you select the Work Order Parts List
Inquiry (P3121) Inquiry program (P3121) from the Row menu on the Work With Operation Dispatch
form. If you leave this processing option blank, the system uses version ZJDE0001.
5. Operation Dispatch Specify the version that the system uses when you select the Operation Dispatch
Inquiry (P31220) Inquiry program (P31220) from the Row menu on the Work With Operation Dispatch
form. If you leave this processing option blank, the system uses version ZJDE0001.
6. Work Order Quantity Enter a user-defined set of specifications that control how applications and reports
(P31121) and 7. Work run. You use versions to group and save a set of user-defined processing-option
Order Hours (P31122) values and data selection and sequencing options. Interactive versions are
associated with applications (usually as a menu selection). Batch versions are
associated with batch jobs or reports. To run a batch process, you must select a
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version. If you leave these processing options blank, the system uses version
ZJDE0001.
Process
Use this processing option to specify system processing.
Quantity Specify whether the system subtracts the quantity that is scrapped or canceled from the
Calculation remaining quantity. Values are:
Blank: Include the quantity that is scrapped or canceled in the remaining quantity.
1: Subtract the quantity scrapped or canceled from the remaining quantity.
Thru Op Status (through Enter a UDC (31/OS) that indicates the status of an operation. The thru operation
operation status) status is used as an ending point to select work order information to display.
Defaults
This processing option defines the default document type.
1. Document Specify the default document type that is associated with the work order or rate schedule.
Type Document type is a UDC (00\DT) that identifies the origin and purpose of the document. Enter
the document type to use as a default value or select it from the Select User Define Code form.
Disp Options
1. Subfile Dates Specify how the system calculates and displays the loads. Values are:
Blank: Calculates and displays daily loads.
1: Calculates and displays monthly loads.
2: Calculates and displays weekly loads.
3: Calculates and displays daily loads.
WO Processing
1. Include Work Specify whether the system includes work order loads before rate schedules, after rate
Order Generated schedules, or not at all. Values are:
Loads Blank: The system does not recognize work order loads.
1: The system includes work order loads before rate schedules.
2: The system includes work order loads after rate schedules.
2. From Operation Specify the status that the system uses for the work orders or rate schedules as the
Status routing steps are completed. Operation status is a UDC (31/OS) that describes the status
of a work order or rate schedule. Enter the operation status to use as the default value or
select it from the Select User Define Code form.
3. To Operation Specify the operation status that the system uses for the work orders or rate schedules
Status as the routing steps are completed. Operation status is a UDC (31/OS) that describes the
status of a work order or rate schedule. Enter the operation status to use as the default
value or select it from the Select User Define Code form.
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Versions
1. Rate Specify the version that the system uses when you access the Enter/Change Rate Schedule
Revisions program from the Row menu from the Work Center Schedule Review program. If you leave
(P3109) this field blank, the system uses the ZJDE0001 version of the Enter/Change Rate Schedule
program.
Versions control how the Enter/Change Rate Schedule program displays information.
Therefore, you might need to set the processing options to specific versions to meet the
needs of the needs of the organization.
Forecast Consumption
This chapter provides an overview of forecast consumption and discusses:
• Forecast consumption across multiple periods.
• Forecast consumption by customer.
See Also
Setting Up Forecast Consumption
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Understanding Forecast Consumption
Forecast consumption is based on the assumption that actual sales orders reduce, or consume, the
forecasted quantities. This approach ensures that sales orders are not treated as additional demand to the
forecast during a planning period. The plan begins with gross forecast. Actual sales orders are placed that
consume the forecast. The result is an adjusted forecast-that is, the forecast balance not consumed by sales
orders.
In EnterpriseOne software, you have two types of forecast consumption strategies that are available to you:
• Forecast consumption by period (time fence rules C and G).
• Forecast consumption across multiple periods (time fence rule H).
Either of these options can be limited to forecast consumption by customer.
Forecast consumption by period only requires that you use planning fence rule C or G, and create a forecast
for the item. The aggregate forecast will be reduced by the aggregate sale orders for a period.
Forecast consumption across multiple periods requires that you use planning fence rule H, create a forecast
for the item, and define forecast consumption periods. These forecast consumption periods span multiple
weekly or monthly planning periods or buckets. The aggregate forecast within the forecast consumption
period is reduced by the aggregate sales order in the same period. This calculation includes shipped sales
orders.
When you use the forecast consumption by customer functionality through processing options in
requirements planning, the system only reduces the forecast quantities for specific customers by the sales
order quantities for the same customer. If a customer does not have a customer-specific forecast, the system
uses the aggregate forecast consumption logic.
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Past due time buckets
Quantity Explanation
Type
-FSCU Unadjusted forecast quantity (gross) for a specific item from the detail forecast
table.
-SOU Actual sales orders from the sales order detail table.
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Quantity Explanation
Type
-SO Portion of total sales orders that consumes the forecast. -SO can exceed the
forecast when sales orders are greater than forecast.
+WO, Work orders and planned orders: replenishment orders that cover the net
+PLO requirements.
In the next example, work orders for 50 and 135 units are open. The forecast is spread through the forecast
consumption period and is consumed on a first in first out basis.-SHIP + -SOU = Total Demand (10 + 40 +
175 = 225). Total Demand consumes FIFO; therefore, the beginning forecast is consumed and posted in the
-SO line. The net balance of the forecast is posted in the -FCST line. Notice in the first three periods that the
-FCST (net) has been reduced by a total of 225 pieces. The -SO indicates the amount that is consumed in
each period and also totals 225 pieces. Work order messages suggest increasing +WOU from 50 to 85.
Messages suggest expediting and decreasing +WOU in 6-30 from 135 to 100 in period June 17th. The
forecast consumption period is monthly and indicated with the asterisk in the period. This feature is turned on
when the processing options for the times series are set.
1 2 3 4 5
+BA 75 15
+WOU 50 135
+WO 85 100
-FCST 35 100 80
-SHIP 10
-SOU 40 175
-SO 60 100 65
=EA 15
You can set the number of past due time buckets to one or two. The first past due bucket (PD2) includes all
activity that is scheduled to occur before the current generation date but within the current forecast
consumption period. The second past due bucket (PD1) includes all activity that is scheduled to occur before
the beginning of the current forecast consumption period.
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If you use at least one past due period, the system calculates unconsumed quantity for the first time bucket
as follows:
• Past due forecasts (-FCST prior to the generation date, but after the forecast consumption beginning
date) are consumed by:
Past due sales orders (that have not shipped) that are within the forecast consumption
period.
Sales orders that were shipped within the forecast consumption period, but prior to the
generation date.
• Any remaining -FCST is added to the -FCST in the first bucket that is not past due.
Note. If the system does not find a customer number in the forecast to match the customer number from the
sales order, the sales order consumes generic forecast quantities.
To use forecast consumption by customer, you have to enter a forecast for a specific customer. In this case,
the forecast record has a customer number in the Customer Number field. Based on the customer number,
the system can search for sales orders with matching customer numbers in the ship-to or sold-to field to
calculate the remaining demand for the customer. You specify whether the system uses to the ship-to or
sold-to field from the sales order by setting a processing option or by defining a customer address
relationship.
When you run the MRP/MPS Requirements Planning program, you can set up the program to use forecast
consumption by customer. You can use this functionality for items that are defined with planning fence rule
C, G or H. You cannot use forecast consumption logic for process items.
When you run the MRP/MPS Requirements Planning program and have activated the Forecast Consumption
by Customer functionality, the program calculates the net difference between forecast and sales orders for a
period for individual customers. The process consists of these steps:
• Check the Item Branch record for the item to see that the time fence rule is set to C, G or H.
• Read the Forecast File table (F3460) and the Sales Order Header File table (F4201) record for each
customer.
• Compare sales orders and forecast for each customer to determine which is greater.
The greater value of the two is written to the F3460 as a new forecast record with a forecast type
that indicates that it is the result of a Forecast Consumption by Customer calculation.
You can use the MPS Time Series program (P3413) to review the results of the calculation. The net forecast
that results from the Forecast Consumption by Customer calculation is displayed as the adjusted forecast
quantity (-FCST).
Note. You can use Forecast Consumption by Customer as well, if you are planning for multiple facilities, by
using the Planning Schedule - Multiple Plant program. You can set the same processing options as for the
MRP/MPS Requirements Planning program and determine, in addition, whether to consider interplant
demand as customer demand.
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These tables illustrate the different results that are reached, depending on whether you differentiate by
customer. The first table demonstrates the results of a calculation that does not differentiate by customer:
A 100 80
B 400 375
C 700 750
In this calculation, you aggregate all of the sales orders and all of the forecasts for an item and compare the
totals with each other. In this case, the total forecast is greater than the total sales order quantity. Therefore,
the forecast becomes the total demand.
This table demonstrates the results of a calculation that nets each individual sales order against a forecast
with matching customer number:
A 100 80 100
Total 1250
In this calculation, the sales order and forecast quantities are not totaled. Instead, each sales order is
compared to a matching forecast. The greater quantity in each comparison is added to the total demand. In
this case, the total demand is greater than if the first method had been used.
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Specify whether the system treats interplant demand as customer demand consumes the
forecast.
Ensure that the items for which you are creating a requirements plan are defined with
planning fence rule C, G or H.
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The planner does not know which automobile will ship with which engine next month, but the ratio of engine
types consumed is predictable. The planning bill of material identifies the percentages of each type of engine
that you expect to ship.
By exploding this bill against the master schedule for the planning family of automobiles, the system can
calculate the total requirements for each type of engine.
Enter Bill of W300 Daily PDM Discrete Define the feature percentage for an
Material 2A (G3011), Enter/Change item that is used for planning
Information Bill requirements
Feat Plan % (feature Enter the percentage of demand for a specified feature based on projected production.
planned percentage) For example, a company might produce 65 percent of their lubricant with high
viscosity, and 35 percent with low viscosity, based on customer demand.
Material Planning uses this percentage to accurately plan for a process's co-products
and by-products.
Enter percentages as whole numbers, for example, enter 5 percent as 5.0. The default
value is 100.00 percent.
Batch Planning
See Also
Setting Up Bills of Material
Setting Processing Options for MRP/MPS Requirements Planning (R3482)
After you have defined the stocking types and co- and by-products for the process, you can generate and
review a master schedule of all process work orders and output. This output consists of time series and
messages for the co-products and by-products.
Work With W341 MPS Daily Operations Review detail messages that were
Detail 1D (G3412), MPS Detail generated by this version of Requirements
Messages Message Review Planning Regeneration (R3482).
Message Description
N= Treats messages as a group from the MPS/MRP Detail Message Review form. You
Create can answer more than one message at a time.
rate Instead of creating a single rate for a given schedule period type over a date range,
the system creates a series of rates to cover the entire period. For instance, instead
of having one weekly rate in effect for four weeks, the system creates four weekly
rates, each in effect for a week.
When you process a Create Rate message, the system can attach the parts list and
routing automatically.
When the system processes messages to update rates (I and H messages), it does not validate the dates
that are received. The MPS/MRP regeneration produces messages with valid dates. However, you can
change these dates before processing the message. To avoid updating invalid rates, ensure the validity of
the dates that you enter whenever you change message dates before processing.
Note. Non-repetitive items use lead time to backschedule the start date of an order. A repetitive item does
not use this logic. Repetitive items use the rates effective from and thru dates for backscheduling.
See Also
Setting Up Item-to-Line Relationships
Entering Work Centers and Routing Instructions
Prerequisites
Before you complete the tasks in this section:
• Set Stocking Type to M for manufactured item.
• Set
Order Policy Code to 5 (Rate Scheduled Item).
• Set Order Policy Value to define the length of the rate schedule.
• Ensure that all routings are set up.
• Ensure that all production lines are identified.
• Ensure that all rate schedules are set up.
Work With W341 MPS Daily Operations Review time-phased supply and demand
Time Series 3A menu (G3412), MPS Time quantities
Series/ATP Inquiry
Work With W341 MPS Daily Operations Review detail messages that were
Detail 1D (G3412), MPS Detail generated by this version of Requirements
Messages Message Review Planning Regeneration (R3482).
Quanti Description
ty
Type
-FIDU Firm interplant (unadjusted). This quantity type represents orders for transfer sales
that the system generates. This quantity does not use planning messages to increase,
decrease, expedite, or defer the orders.
-FID Firm interplant demand. This quantity type represents orders for transfer sales that
the system generates. This quantity uses planning messages to increase, decrease,
expedite, or defer the orders.
-TIU Total independent demand (unadjusted). This quantity type represents the total
quantity that the system uses to consume forecast when you use forecast
consumption. When you compare customer demand to forecast quantity (for example,
the G or the C planning rule), -TIU is the quantity that the system uses as customer
demand. This quantity might or might not include interplant demand (-ID and -FID).
Interplant demand depends on the Interplant Demand processing option for the
Master Planning Schedule - Multiple Plant program (R3483).
-TI Total independent demand. This quantity type represents the quantity for customer
demand after the system runs forecast consumption logic.
-ID Interplant demand. This quantity type represents the quantity of demand that the
system generates to support another facility's requirements.
Calculations
−FIDU The system does not write the orders to the time series.
−FID The system writes the orders to the −ID quantity type.
−TIU The system does not write the orders to the time series.
−TI The system writes the orders to the −SO quantity type.
Prerequisite
Set up DRP/MPS multifacility planning.
Horizon
These processing options specify dates and time periods that the program uses when it creates the plan.
1. Generation Start Date Specify the date for starting the planning process. This date is also the beginning of
the planning horizon.
2. Past Due Periods Specify the number of past due periods prior to the generation start date that is
displayed on the time series.
3. Planning Horizon Specify the number of days, weeks, and months for which you want to see planning
Periods data.
Parameters
Use these processing options to define processing criteria. The generation type selection is important:
• Generation Type 1, single-level MPS/DRP.
You can use this generation type either in a distribution environment for purchased parts with no
parent-to-component relationship, or in a manufacturing environment with parent-to-component
relationships. When you use this generation type, the system performs these actions:
Produces a time series for each item that you specify in the data selection with a planning
code of 1 on the Plant Manufacturing Data tab of the Work with Item Branch form. This code
indicates whether the item is manufactured or purchased.
Does not explode demand down to the components for manufactured items. Use generation
type 1 if you first want to process only the master-scheduled end-items. Thus, you can
stabilize the schedule before placing demand on the components.
Does not create pegging records.
• Generation Type 3, multilevel MPS.
This generation type is an alternative to generation type 1 and performs a complete top-to-bottom
processing of master-scheduled items. For all parent items that you specify in the data selection, the
program explodes demand down to the components. You must specify all of the items to be
processed in the data selection, not just the parent items. The program also creates pegging
records.
• Generation Type 4, MRP with or without MPS.
On-Hand
These processing options define how the program calculates on-hand inventory.
1. Include Lot Specify whether the system considers lot expiration dates when calculating on-hand
Expiration Dates inventory. For example, if you have 200 on-hand with an expiration date of August 31,
2005, and you need 200 on September 1, 2005, the program does not recognize the
expired lot and creates a message to order or manufacture more of the item to satisfy
demand. Values are:
Blank: Do not consider.
1: Consider.
2. Safety Stock Specify whether to plan based on a beginning available quantity from which the safety
Decrease stock quantity has been subtracted. Values are:
Blank: Do not decrease.
1: Decrease.
3. Receipt Routing Specify whether items in transit, in inspection, or otherwise dispositioned are
Forecasting
These processing options serve two purposes:
• They determine which forecast types the program reads as demand.
• They initiate special logic for forecast consumption.
Document Types
These processing options establish default document types.
Lead Times
These processing options let you specify safety lead times to allow extra time for delays in receipt or
production. Use damper days to filter out unwanted messages.
Performance
These processing options define output and specify conditions that might decrease processing time.
1. Clear F3411/F3412/F3413 Warning! Use this processing option with extreme caution.
Tables
If you enter 1, all records in the MPS/MRP/DRP Message table (F3411), the
MPS/MRP/DRP Lower Level Requirements (Pegging) table (F3412), and the
MPS/MRP/DRP Summary (Time Series) (F3413) table are purged.
Access to this program should be limited. If multiple users run this program
concurrently with this processing option set to 1, a record lock error results
and prevents complete processing. Values are:
Blank: Do not clear tables.
1: Clear tables.
2. Input the Branch/Plant Specify which Branch/Plant records in the MPS/MRP/DRP Message File
Where Planning Tables Will table, the MPS/MRP/DRP Lower Level Requirements File table, and the
Be Cleared MPS/MRP/DRP Summary (Time Series) table (F3411, F3412 and, F3413,
respectively), are purged.
Note. This option is valid only when the Clear F3411/F3412/F3413 Tables
processing option on the Performance tab is set to 1 and the Delete
Branch/Plant processing option contains a valid branch/plant.
This processing option enables a preprocess purge of these tables. If this
processing option is not enabled or is cleared, the system purges records for
a given branch/plant and item as you plan the item. Depending on processing
option combinations, certain scenarios can occur.
Example 1:
Clear F3411/F3412/F3413 Tables is set to 1.
(a) Delete Branch/Plant is set to Blank.
All records from the three tables will be purged.
(b) Delete Branch/Plant contains a valid branch/plant.
Records for all the items that belong to the valid branch/plant will be purged
from the three tables.
(c) Delete Branch/Plant contains an invalid branch/plant.
No records will be purged from the three tables.
Example 2:
Clear F3411/F3412/F3413 Tables set to Blank
Delete Branch/Plant is not active.
No records from the three tables will be purged.
3. Initialize MPS/MRP Print Specify a value to initialize the F4102 table.
Code If you enter 1 for this processing option, the program initializes every record
in the Item Branch table (F4102) by setting the Item Display Code (MRPD) to
blank.
If you leave this field blank, processing time is decreased. The system will
not clear the records in the Item Branch table (F4102).
Regardless of how you set this processing option, for each item in the data
selection the MRPD field is updated in this way:
• 1 if messages were not created.
• 2 if messages were created.
The Print Master Production Schedule program (R3450) enables you to enter
data selection based on the MRPD field.
10. Set Maximum Number Of Specify the maximum number of branches that the system processes when
Branches you run the Master Planning Schedule - Multiple Plant program (R3483).
Because this processing option controls the allocation of memory for arrays,
you should use the minimum number of branches that are necessary.
Warning! The system supports up to 99 locations. If you specify more
locations than 99, the program might generate unpredictable results. You
should make incremental adjustments to this value.
11. Suppress Time Series Specify whether the system generates the time series. Values are:
Blank: Generate.
1: Do not generate.
Mfg Mode
These processing options specify integration with other systems.
Multi-Facility
These processing options define criteria for a multifacility environment.
1. Date Branch Specify the default branch/plant from which to retrieve the shop floor calendar.
If you leave this processing option blank, the calendar for each branch/plant is used and
processing time increases.
2. Consolidation Specify a value.
Method The simple consolidation method (1) adds the supply and demand for each branch,
calculates a new time series, and places the result in the consolidated branch that is
specified in the Consolidation Branch processing option.
The branch relationships method (2) uses the Branch Relationships table. This is the
default. Values are:
1: Simple consolidation.
2: Branch relationships (default).
3. Consolidation Specify a branch/plant.
Branch If the consolidation method is 1 (simple consolidation), enter the branch/plant to contain
the consolidated results. If the consolidated branch/plant also contains its own time
series data, that data is included in the totals.
4. Category Code Specify a code.
If the consolidation method is 2 (branch relationships), enter the category code of the
part that is supplied by one branch/plant to another. Five UDC tables are exist.
Values are:
1: 41/P1
2: 41/P2
3: 41/P3
4: 41/P4
5: 41/P5
5. Manufacture At Enter 1 if manufactured and purchased items are in the same category code, but you
Origin want to obtain the purchased items from another branch/plant. Transfer order
messages are created for purchased items, and work order messages are created for
Parallel
These processing options specify the number of processors that the system uses during parallel processing.
These processing options also specify whether the system runs preprocessing during parallel processing.
Branch Relationships
Use the Branch Relationships Chart (P34031) to review supply and demand relationships in a graphical,
hierarchical format. The Branch Relationships Chart displays:
• Branch.
• Level of the branch.
• Supply branches for the corresponding demand branch.
The MRP, DRP, and MPS versions of the Branch Relationships Chart program use the same processing
options. You can vary the settings in the processing options to accommodate the different requirements for a
material requirements plan.
+PLO Planned orders. Represents the recommended replenishment orders for an item.
This quantity type appears on the demand branch's time series.
−ID Interplant demand. This quantity type indicates the net demand that the system
transfers to the supply branch/plant for all demand branch/plants.
See Also
Setting Up Multifacility Planning
Work With Branch W3403 Multifacility Setup (G3443), Branch Review branch
Relationships 1D Relationships Chart relationships.
Hierarchy
Work With Time Series W3413 Multifacility Planning Daily Review transfer order
A Operations (G3414), Time quantities
Series/ATP Inquiry
Work With Detail W3411 Multifacility Planning Daily Review and process
Messages D Operations (G3414), Detail transfer order messages
Message Review
Important! Do not change the messages after the system has generated them from MRP.
You can set the appropriate processing option for the Supplier Schedule Generation program to clear MRP
messages after schedule generation. The system clears only those messages that are inside the releasable
time fence.
If you use multiple suppliers, the system creates multiple supplier schedules for a single item. It does so by
splitting the MRP messages by the percentages that you defined in the F4321 table.
When you generate a supplier schedule, the system creates a draft of the supplier schedule and prints a
report that details any discrepancies that might make the supplier schedule ineffective. You can review the
draft of the supplier schedule by using the Supplier Schedule Revisions program (P34301) and make any
necessary revisions prior to committing to a final schedule. Blanket order-based schedules are stored in the
Vendor Schedule Quantity File table (F3430).
When you have generated the schedule and communicated it to the supplier, the supplier can make
commitments for items that require commitments. You can use the processing options to indicate whether
you require commitments from the suppliers in response to the planned quantities on the supplier schedule.
If you use EDI to send the schedule to the supplier, the supplier can communicate committed quantities back
to you, using EDI standards. If you do not use EDI, the supplier can send commitments by other means—for
example, fax—and you enter the committed quantity into the schedule. Commitments that are entered for a
blanket order-based schedule are stored in the Vendor Schedule Commitment File table (F3435).
You can run the Supplier Schedule Generation program multiple times to accommodate changes. For
blanket order-based schedules, a snapshot of the schedule is saved to the Vendor Schedule History File
table (F3440) every time that you run the program. You can view the values from the previous schedule in
the previous quantity fields in the Supplier Schedule Revisions program.
If you rerun the schedule generation after the committed quantity was entered, the current Committed
Quantity value does not change. If the Committed Quantity field was populated from the Planned Quantity
field for an item that does not require a supplier commitment and the planned quantity changes due to a
supplier schedule regeneration, the committed quantity changes accordingly.
See Also
Working with Blanket Orders
Prerequisites
Before you complete the tasks in this section, verify the information below:
• Set up supplier schedule master information.
• Create an active blanket order for the item, if necessary.
• Run the MPS/MRP/DRP generation so that the system can create order messages for supplier
scheduled items.
• Set the processing option if you want the Supplier Schedule Generation program (R34400) to
generate ad hoc schedules.
• Set the processing options to define the blanket order, order type, line type, and status in the version
of supply/demand inclusion rules that is used during supplier schedule generation.
Defaults
These processing options control the generation start date and document type, and which version of the
supply/demand inclusion rules the system uses when you generate a supplier schedule.
Commitment
These processing options control whether and for what types of items suppliers are required to enter
commitments.
1. ABC code type Specify which ABC code type the system
uses when checking whether commitments
are required for an item. Values are:
Blank: Do not use ABC codes because no
commitments are required.
1: Use Sales - Inventory ABC codes.
2: Use Margin - Inventory ABC codes.
3: Use Investment - Inventory ABC codes.
2. Commitment required for Class A Items, 3. Commitment Specify whether commitments are required
required for Class B Items, 4. Commitment required for for class A, B, C, or D items. Values are:
Class C Items, and 5. Commitment required for Class D Blank: Not required.
Items
1: Required.
Ad Hoc Schedules
These processing options control whether the program creates ad hoc schedules and specify an end date for
generating ad hoc schedules.
1. Create Ad Specify whether the system generates ad hoc release schedules. Values are:
Hoc Schedule 0: Does not generate.
1: Generates.
2. End Ad Hoc Specify the end date for generating ad hoc schedules. If you do not specify a date, the
Schedule Date system generates ad hoc schedules for all planning messages that are available for the item
after the generation start date. You generate ad hoc schedules only if no valid vendor
schedule information was set up.
Process
These processing options control how the system clears messages and updates the schedule. In addition,
you can specify the manner in which the system uses messages.
1. Supplier Specify the schedule status after the system runs the Supplier Schedule Generation
Schedule Status program. If you leave this processing option blank, the system does not update the
schedule.
2. Clear Messages Specify whether the system clears MPS/MRP/DRP messages after it runs the Supplier
Schedule Generation program (R34410). Values are:
Blank: Does not clear messages.
1: Clears messages.
3. Regeneration Specify whether the system reruns the Supplier Schedule Generation program when
Flag the system uses previously cleared MPS/MRP/DRP messages. The system displays
messages only after the MRP Regeneration program has run. Values are:
Blank: Use cleared messages.
Versions
Enter the version for each program. If this processing option is left blank, version ZJDE0001 will be used for
1 through 7.
1. Open Order Inquiry (P4310) Specify a group of items that can be processed together such as reports,
business units, or subledgers.
2. Supply/Demand Inquiry Specify a sequence number that identifies versions of a menu selection.
(P4021) For example, where multiple versions of a report menu selection are set
up, this sequence number identifies each of those versions.
3. Purchase Order Entry (P4310) Specify a value.
You can set up multiple versions of certain menu selections (for example,
reports). This sequence number identifies each of those versions.
4. Vendor/Blanket Information Specify a group of items that can be processed together, such as reports,
(P4321) and 5. Pegging business units, or subledgers.
Information (P3412).
6. Supplier Schedule Release Specify the version to use.
Generation (R34410) This is the DREAM Writer version for fiscal and anniversary rollover. If a
version is entered, the rollover will occur automatically during the payroll
cycle. If the processing option is left blank, fiscal and anniversary
deductions, benefits, and accruals (DBAs) will have to be rolled over
manually using the menu selection.
7. Item Branch (P41026B) Specify a specific set of data selection and sequencing settings for the
application. You can name versions using any combination of alpha and
numeric characters.
8. Enter the version of Specify a UDC (40/RV) that identifies an inclusion rule that you want the
Supply/Demand Inclusion Rules system to use for this branch/plant. The Manufacturing and Warehouse
to use for active Blanket Order Management systems use inclusion rules in this way:
selection • For Manufacturing: Enables multiple versions of resource rules for
running MPS, MRP, or DRP.
• For Warehouse Management: Enables multiple versions of
inclusion rules for running putaway and picking.
The system processes only those order lines that match the
inclusion rule for a specified branch/plant.
9. Purchase Order Inquiry Self Specify the version of the Purchase Order Self-Service Inquiry program
Service (P4310SS) (P4310SS) that the system uses to display purchase order information. If
you leave this processing option blank, the system uses version
ZJDE0001.
Defaults
Document Order Specify a UDC (00/DT) that identifies the type of document. This code also indicates the
Type origin of the transaction.
1. Enter the document type to filter on the form. Values are:
P: Accounts Payable documents
R: Accounts Receivable documents
T: Payroll documents
I: Inventory documents
O: Purchase Order Processing documents
J: General Accounting/Joint Interest Billing documents
S: Sales Order Processing documents
2. Supplier Self Specify whether to activate the supplier self-service feature in Java or HTML
Service environments. Values are:
Functionality Blank: The system does not activate supplier self-service.
1: Activate Supplier Self Service functionality for use in JAVA/HTML.
3. Item Cross- Specify the code with which the system searches cross-reference information using a
Reference Type supplier item number. Cross-references associate the internal item numbers with the
Code supplier's item numbers. You can set up items in the Item Master Information table
(F4101) and create the cross-reference information in the Item Cross Reference
Revisions program (P4104). You must enter a value that has been set up in UDC 41/DT.
If you leave this processing option blank, the system does not display or process any
cross-reference information.
4. Allow changes Specify whether to allow changes to the schedule. Values are:
to the schedule Blank: Allow changes to the schedule.
1: Do not allow changes to the schedule.
Note. The row for planned schedules is disabled when the value is 1. This processing
option is operational only when web mode is activated (Tab Defaults, Option 2).
Status Update
These processing options specify the statuses.
Vendor Enter Status for vendor schedule update. This is updated as the schedule moves through
Schedule the system.
Status
To Status Enter the status beyond which changes cannot be made to the vendor schedule. If this
processing option is left blank, the schedule will always be open to change. This is updated
as the schedule moves through the system.
As of Date Enter the promised shipment date for either a sales order or purchase order. The Supply
and Demand programs use this date to calculate available to promise information. This
value can be automatically calculated during sales order entry. This date represents the
day that the item can be shipped from the warehouse.
Planned QTY Enter the quantity of units that are planned for each period in the time series or plan.
(planned quantity)
Committed QTY Indicates the quantity that the vendor has committed to delivering in response to the
(committed planned quantity on the vendor schedule.
quantity)
Edit Ad Hoc W3430 On View Ad Hoc Schedules, click Edit. Edit ad hoc schedules.
Schedules 2C
Defaults
These processing options control default settings, such as the item cross-reference type code.
1. Item Cross- Specify the code with which the system searches cross-reference information using a
Reference Type supplier item number. Cross-references associate the internal item numbers with the
Code supplier's item numbers. You can set up items in Item Master Information and create the
cross-reference information in the Item Cross Reference Revisions program. You must
enter a value that has been set up in UDC (41/DT). If you leave this processing option
blank, the system does not display or process any cross-reference information.
Specify whether to allow changes to the schedule. Values are:
Blank or 2: Allow changes to the schedule.
1: Do not allow changes to the schedule.
Note. The row for planned schedules is disabled when the value is 1. This processing
option is operational only when web mode is activated (Tab Defaults, Option 2).
Supplier Number Enter a number that identifies an entry in Address Book, such as employee, applicant,
participant, customer, supplier, tenant, or location.
Start Date Enter the start date for the order. You can enter this date manually, or have the system
calculate it using a backscheduling routine. The routine starts with the required date and
offsets the total lead time to calculate the appropriate start date.
Planned QTY Enter the quantity of units that are planned for each period in the time series or plan.
(planned quantity)
Committed QTY Indicates the quantity that the vendor has committed to delivering in response to the
(committed quantity) planned quantity on the vendor schedule.
Commitments
After a supplier schedule is generated, based on MRP requirements and supplier information that is available
in the system and communicated to the supplier, the supplier can facilitate planning and the smooth flow of
orders and goods by creating commitments for the planned quantities on the supplier schedule.
Commitments do not represent an order, but an intent to meet the order.
Important! Commitments that are used for supplier release scheduling are different from the commitments
that are created and tracked in Procurement.
Depending on the needs of the business, you can specify whether you want suppliers to state their
commitments. You use the processing options for the Supplier Schedule Generation program to determine
commitments. You can specify that suppliers are not required to provide commitments in response to the
planned quantity that is communicated using the supplier schedule. In that case, the planned quantity
becomes the default value for the committed quantity when you run the schedule generation. If you want the
suppliers to respond to the supplier schedule with commitments, you can indicate the type or types of items
for which you require commitments, based on the ABC ranking that is assigned to an item in the Item Branch
program (P41026). For example, after specifying which type of inventory value you want to use, you can
indicate whether to make commitments for A, B, or C class items. ABC codes are used to categorize items
by their sales, margin, or investment inventory value.
When a schedule is generated for an item class that requires a commitment, the supplier is notified by email
and can enter committed quantities in the supplier self-service portal by using the Supplier Schedules
Revisions program or the Ad Hoc Schedule Revisions program.
Note. If you communicate with the supplier using EDI, the supplier can send committed quantities using EDI.
If you have specified that commitments are necessary, but the supplier does not specify a committed
quantity matching the planned quantity, the system issues an appropriate alert that, in most cases, is visible
to both buyer and supplier.
After the supplier has sent the committed quantity information, you can review the information in the self-
service programs. The commitments for blanket order-based schedules are stored in the Vendor Schedule
Commitment File table; the commitments for ad hoc schedules are stored in the Ad Hoc Vendor Schedule
File table. Committed quantities that are within the release fence (releasable days) are converted into
purchase orders when you run the Supplier Schedule Release Generation program. Committed quantities
that are scheduled outside the release fence remain committed.
Portal Alerts
Commit not equal The committed quantity is not equal to the Buyer Blanket
to planned planned quantity.
Commit not equal The committed quantity is not equal to the Buyer Ad Hoc
to planned planned quantity.
No Commitment The supplier has not committed to the planned Buyer and Blanket
quantity within a specified number of days from supplier
the release fence.
No Commitment The supplier has not committed to the planned Buyer and Ad Hoc
quantity within a specified number of days from supplier
the release fence.
Commit not equal The supplier decreases the commitment from Buyer Blanket
to previous commit what was previously committed and does not only
meet the schedule quantity.
Planned not equal Indicates the number of schedule changes from Buyer and Blanket
to previous the previous planned schedule. supplier only
planned
Shortages
After the supplier release schedule is generated and commitments have been entered, the buyer or planner
can review the schedule to identify shortages, based on the alerts that the system has issued.
To cover any shortages, the buyer can negotiate with an alternative supplier, if one is available, on quantity,
price, and delivery. This negotiation occurs outside of the supplier release scheduling process. As a result,
the buyer can enter an ad hoc purchase order, if possible, within the MRP horizon. In this case, you can run
MRP again to recognize the quantity on the ad hoc purchase order. When you regenerate the supplier
release schedule, the planned quantity reflects the purchase order quantity.
Note. Running MRP again after creating an ad hoc purchase order to cover a shortage is not mandatory, but
it is recommended. If you do not run MRP again, the ad hoc purchase order quantity is not accounted for in
the supplier schedule generation process and has to be subtracted manually.
Another method for covering shortages is creating a blanket order for the alternative supplier, changing the
supplier split percentage to a fixed percentage for the new supplier, and then generating the supplier release
schedule again.
Edit Ad Hoc W3430 On View Ad Hoc Schedules, Make changes to the Ad Hoc schedule.
Schedules 2C click Edit. When you click an alert link, the form
Click an alert link on the displays only the schedule for which
portal. the alert was issued.
Ad Hoc Schedules
When you run the Supplier Schedule Release Generation program for ad hoc schedules, you can use the
processing options to specify release fence days. To create purchase orders for ad hoc schedules, the
system searches for pricing blanket orders. If no pricing blanket orders are available, the system creates
independent purchase orders.
Prerequisite
Generate a current supplier schedule.
Defaults
These processing options control the version of the Purchase Orders program to use for creating purchase
orders, as well as the consolidation method for purchase orders and the release fence for ad hoc schedules.
1. Purchase Order Specify which version of the Purchase Orders program that the system calls to
Entry Version (P4310) generate purchase orders when running the Supplier Schedule Release Generation
program. If you leave this processing option blank, the system uses version
ZJDE0001.
Process
These options enable you to specify the processing that the system uses to generate the supplier schedule
release.
1. Supplier Specify the supplier schedule status that the system assigns after you run the Supplier
Schedule Schedule Release program.
Status If you leave this option blank, the system does not update the supplier schedule status.
2. Clear Specify whether to clear MPS/MRP/DRP messages after the system runs the Supplier
Messages Schedule Release program. Supplier scheduling uses the messages from the most recent
MRP generation to determine demand. The system clears only the messages that are inside
the release fence. Values are:
Blank: Does not clear messages.
1: Clears messages.
3. Blanket Specify whether the system automatically releases blanket orders during the Supplier
Order Release Schedule Release program. Values are:
Blank: Does not automatically release blanket orders.
1: Automatically releases blanket orders.
4. Price Specify whether the system retrieves the price from a blanket order or the Procurement Price
Control Management system. Values are:
Blank: Blanket order.
1: Procurement Price Management.
R34450 You can use Supplier Schedule Print to print Single Site Periodic Planning
Supplier a report of the supplier schedule. Operations (G3422), Print
Schedule Supplier Release
Print
R34460 You can use the Purge Supplier Schedule Single Site Periodic Planning
Supplier History program to delete history records Operations (G3422), Purge
Schedule that have become redundant. Supplier Schedule History
History
Process
Blanket Order Type Specify a UDC (00/DT) that identifies the type of document. This code also indicates the
origin of the transaction.
1. Enter the document type to use when retrieving an item's blanket order. If left blank,
OB will be used.
P: Accounts Payable
R: Accounts Receivable
T: Payroll
I: Inventory
O: Purchase Order Processing
J: General Accounting/Joint Interest Billing
S: Sales Order Processing
Supplier Schedule The current status of the supplier schedule. This is updated as the schedule moves
Status through the system.
2. Enter the status to use for updates to the supplier schedule. If left blank, no change
will be made to the schedule's current status.
Supply/Demand Specify a UDC (40/RV) that identifies an inclusion rule that you want the system to
Inclusion Rules Version use for this branch/plant. Manufacturing and Warehouse Management use
inclusion rules as follows:
1. Enter the version of Supply/Demand Inclusion rules to use for active blanket
order selection.
• For Manufacturing: Allows multiple versions of resource rules for running
MPS, MRP, or DRP.
• For Warehouse Management: Allows multiple versions of inclusion rules
for running putaway and picking. The system processes only those order
lines that match the inclusion rule for a specified branch/plant.
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