1.

Determine the safe wall thickness of a 30 inches steel tank with internal pressure
of 7.82 Mpa. The yield stress of a material is at 275.48 Mpa. The factor of safety
to use is 2.0.
1 5
A. inch B. 232.6 cm C. 21.6 mm D. inch
4 8
2. A thin hollow sphere of radius 10” and thickness of 0.1” is subjected to an internal
pressure of 100psig. The maximum normal stress on an element of the sphere is:

A. 5000 psi B.10000 psi C.7070psi D.14140psi

3. A cylindrical tank has an inside diameter of 5 in and is subjected to an internal

pressure of 500 psi. If maximum stress is 1200 psi, determine the required
thickness.
4. A cylinder having an internal diameter of 20 in and an external diameter of 36 in
is subjected to an internal pressure of 10000 psi and an external pressure of
2500 psi. Determine the hoop stress at the inner surface of the cylinder.
A. 24,705.16 psi B. 19,028.32 psi C. 13,142.86 psi D. 11,696.43 psi

SPRING

1. Find the total shear stress in kpa of a helical compression spring when subjected
to a load of 220 N. The spring is made from 3.429 mm diameter music wire with
a 50.8 mm mean coil diameter.
A. 1,342,400 B. 644,320 C. 520,970 D. 705,870 or 773,491
2. A helical spring having a squared and ground ends has a total of 18 coils and its
material has modulus of elasticity in shear of 78.910 Gpa. If the spring has an
outside diameter of 10.42 cm and a wire diameter of 0.625 cm, compute the
deflection in the spring due to a load of 50 kgs.

A. 302 mm B. 490 mm C. 495 mm D. 322 mm

3. A spring is made from 2.68mm diameter wire. If the spring has a free length of
76.2 mm, a spring constant of 3.6 N/mm, and 10 total coils, ground and squared
ends, find the force in Newtons and required to fully compress the spring.
A. 173 B. 316 C. 62 D. 153
 4. A helical spring will compress 18 cm when a 100-kg person drops one meter
above the spring. What is the spring constant in KN/m?
A. 53.5 KN/m B. 35.7 KN/m C. 71.4 KN/m D. 92.8 KN/m

PROBLEM SET #17

1. Determine the internal pressure of cylindrical tank 500 mm internal diameter,

20mm thick and 3 m length if stresses limited to 140 Mpa.
A. 10.06 MPa B. 10.53 MPa C.11.20 MPa D.12.88 MPa
2. Determine the bursting steam pressure of a steel shell with diameter of 20 inches
and made of 5/16 steel plate. The joint efficiency is at 80% and a tensile strength
is 63,000 psi.
A. 2,445.6 psi B. 3,150 psi C. 5,233.4psi D. 4,736.4 psi
3. A water tank 10m x 12m is completely filled with water. Determine the minimum
thickness of the plate if stress is limited to 50 Mpa.
A. 11.77 mm B. 12.66 mm C. 14.55 mm D. 12.44 mm
4. Determine the safe wall thickness of a 50 inches steel tank with internal pressure
of 8 Mpa. The ultimate stress is 296 Mpa. The factor of safety to use is 3.
A. 2 in B. 3 in C. 5 in D. 4 in
5. The internal pressure of a 400 mm inside diameter cylindrical tank is 10 Mpa and
thickness is 25 mm. Determine the stress developed if joint efficiency is 95%.
A. 80 MPa B. 84.21 MPa C. 86.75 MPa D. 78.42 MPa
6. A cylinder has maximum load of 2500 kg while the pressure is 2,550 kpa. If the
ultimate stress is 55,000 kpa and factor of safety of 4, find the required wall
thickness of the cylinder.
A. 8.45 mm B. 11.42 mm C. 9.34 mm D. 10.26 mm
7. A spherical tank 15 mm thick has an internal pressure of 5 MPa. The joint
efficiency is 96% and stress is limited to 46875 Kpa. Find the inner diameter of
the tank.
A. 150mm B. 200 mm C.250 mm D. 540 mm
8. A spherical tank has a diameter of 10 m and 80 cm thickness. If tangential stress
of tank is 16 Mpa, find the maximum internal pressure of the tank can carry if the
wall thickness is 25.4 cm.
A. 1625.60 kpa B. 1863.45 kpa C. 2357.43 kpa D. 3422.45 kpa
9. A cylindrical tank has an inside diameter of 5 in and is subjected to internal
pressure of 500 psi. If maximum stress 1200 psi, determine the required
thickness.
A. 1 in B. 1.2 in C. 1.4 in D. 1.6 in
10. A thickness of cylindrical tank is 50mm. The internal diameter is 300 mm and
has an tangential stress of 8423.58 kpa. Determine the maximum internal
pressure.
A. 20 MPa B. 25 MPa C. 30 MPa D. 2358.41 kpa
11. A round vertical steel tank has an inside diameter of 3m and is 6m in height. It

kg
contains gasoline with a density of 750 . Of the allowable tensile stress is 25
m3
Mpa, find the minimum thickness required.
A. 2.65 mm B. 2.85 mm C. 3.65 mm D. 1.82 mm
12. A cylinder having an internal diameter of 18 inches and an external diameter of
30 inches is subjected to an internal pressure of 8,000 psi. If the hoop stress at
the inner is 13,000 psi, find the external pressure.
A. 1280 psi B. 1384 psi C. 1450 psi D. 1653 psi
13. A cylinder having an internal diameter of 16 in and wall thickness of 6 inches is
subjected to an internal pressure of 65 Mpa and an external pressure of 13 Mpa.
Determine the hoop stress at the outer.
A. 23.58 Mpa B. 28.45 Mpa C. 37.42 Mpa D. 33.45 Mpa
14. The pressure inside the cylindrical tank varies from 800 kpa to 3200 kpa
continuously. The diameter of shell is 1.6m. Find the wall thickness of the yield
point is 460 Mpa, endurance strength is 200 Mpa and factor of safety of 3.
A. 18.34 mm B. 24.83 mm C. 20.45 mm D. 28.45 mm
15. Determine the bursting steam pressure of a steel shell with a diameter of 12
inches and made of ¼ thick steel plate. The joint efficiency is at 85% and the
tensile strength is 64 ksi.
A. 23.23 mm B. 8382.44 psi C. 4533.33 psi D. 5345.55 psi
16. Determine the safe wall thickness of a 26 inches steel tank with internal
pressure of 8 Mpa. The yield stress of material is at 280 Mpa. The factor of safety
is 3.
A. 23.23 mm B. 28.30 mm C. 30.12 mm D. 39.23 mm
17. A water tank 10m x 12m is completely filled with water. Determine the minimum
thickness of the plate if stress is limited to 50 Mpa,
A. 11.77 mm B. 14.55 mm C. 12.66 mm D. 12.44 mm
18. Determine the bursting steam pressure of a steel shell with diameter of 10 inches
and made of ¼ inch thick steel plate. The joint efficiency is at 70 % and the
tensile strength is 60 ksi.
A. 4200 psi B. 10.5 ksi C. 42.8 ksi D. 8500 psi
19. Compute the cutting speed in fpm of a workpiece with 2 inchs diameter and
running at 100 rpm?
A. 72 B. 102 C. 62 D. 52
20. Compute the safe wall thickness of a 76.2 cm diameter steel tank. The tank is
subjected to 7.33 Mpa pressure and the steel material has a yield stress of 215.4
Mpa. The factor of safety to use is 3.
A. 1 ½ inches B. 8.39 cm C. 4.09 cm D. 3.59 cm
21. A cylinder tank with 10 inches inside dimeter contains oxygen gas at 2500 psi.
Calculate the required wall thickness in millimeter under stress of 28,000 psi.
A. 10.54 B. 11.34 C. 10.24 D. 12.24
22. Determine the bursting steam pressure of a hemispherical steel shell with a
diameter of 100 inches and made of 0.0635 m thick steel plate. The join
efficiency is 80% and the tensile strength is 60,000 psi.
A. 4,020 psi B. 4,200 psi C. 2,400 psi D. 2,040 psi
23. A 16 mm plate is lapped over and secured by fillet weld on the inside and
outside to form a penstock 1.5 meter in diameter. Determine the safe internal
 pressure, assuming an allowable stress of 140 Mpa on the plate and an
allowable shear stress of 90 Mpa on the throat side of the 14mm fillet weld.
A. 2.376 Mpa B. 3.590 Mpa C. 2.843 Mpa D. 1.695 Mpa
24. A squared and ground ends spring has a pitch of 20 mm, wire diameter of 12.5
mm. If there are 12 actual number of coils the deflection when spring is
compressed to its solid length.
A. 78 mm B. 75 mm C. 77 mm D. 79 mm
25. A spring with plain ends has 15 active coils diameter of 6mm and pitch of 10
mm. If spring rate is 100 KN/m, determine the solid force.
A. 4KN B. 5KN C. 6 KN D. 7 KN
26. A spring rate has a spring rate of 30 KN/m. If wire diameter is 10 mm with a

GN
mean diameter oF 70 mm, determine the number of active coils. G=80 .
m2
A. 6.54 B. 7.82 C. 8.42 D. 9.72
27. A spring has a load of 50 lb. with a spring index of 8. If stress induced is 90,000
psi, determine the wire diameter.
A. 0.058 in B. 0.828 in C. 0.452 in D. 0.1157 in
28. It is found that a load of 50 lb an extension coil spring deflects 8.5 in. What load
deflect the spring 2.5 in?
A. 10.64 lb B. 12.46 lb C. 13.48 lb D. 14.70 lb
29. A spring sustain 200 ft-lb of energy with deflection of 3 in. Assume that the main
coil diameter is 7 times the wire diameter and allowable stress 0f 100,000 psi,
determine the wire diameter.

A. 0.416 in. B. 0.321 in. C. 0.568 in. D. 0.672 in.

30. A weight of 100 lbs. strikes a coil spring from a height of 18 inches and deflects
the spring of 6 inches. Find the average force acting on the spring.

A. 600 lb. B. 700 lb. C. 800 lb. D. 900 lb.

31. If it is determined experimentally that a load of 20 kg. Applied to an extension coil
spring will provide a deflection of 200 mm. What load will deflect the spring 60
mm?

A. 4 kg. B. 5 kg. C. 6 kg. D. 7 kg.

32. Three extension coil spring are hooked in series and supports a weight of 70kg.
One spring has a spring rate of 0.209kg/mm and the other two have spring rates
of 0.643 kg/mm. Find the deflection.

A. 346.71 mm B. 389.30 mm C. 426.71 mm D.552.66 mm

33. Four compression coil spring in parallel support a load of 360 kg. Each spring
has a gradient of 0.717 kg/mm.
A. 125.52 mm B. 132.52 mm C. 138.52 mm D. 145.52 mm
34. A spring has a diameter of 25 mm and 12 active coils. If a load of a 10 KN is
applied it deflects 75 mm. Determine the mean diameter of the spring G= 80
GN/m².
A. 20 mm B. 134.65 mm C. 150.34 mm D. 40 mm
35. A coil spring is to have a mean diameter of 50 mm and is to support a load of
1000N. The allowable working stress is 415 Mpa and the modulus of elasticity in
shear is 80 Gpa. Find the wire diameter of the spring in mm.
A. 7. 195 mm B. 5.719 mm C. 5.197mm D. 1.579 mm
36. All four compression coil spring support one load of 400 kg. All four springs are
arranged in parallel and rated same at 0.709 kg/mm. Compute the deflection in
mm,
A. 564 B.1457 C. 171 D. 141
37. A force of 1.1 KN is acting on a 7.5 active coils with wire diameter of 13 mm. The
outside diameter of coil is 117 mm and G= 80 GN/m². Determine the deflection.
A. 27.6 mm B. 29.8 mm C. 32.5 mm D. 34.6 mm
38. A spring has with plain ends has 15 active coils with the wire diameter of 6 mm
and pitch of 10 mm. If spring rate is 100 KN/m, determine the solid force.
A. 4 KN B. 5KN C. 6KN D. 7KN
39. Compute the deflection of a 16 coils helical spring having a load of 120kg. The
modulus of elasticity in shear of spring is 100 Gpa, outside diameter of 10 cm
and with 10 mm wire diameter. The spring is squared and ground ends.
A. 96.12 mm B. 90.43 mm C. 102.35 mm D. 108.45 mm
40. Find the Wahl factor of the spring having an inside diameter of 10 inches and
wire diameter of 0.75 in.
A. 1.056 B. 0.374 C. 1.863 D. 1.099
41. A high alloy spring having squared and ground ends and has a total of 16 coils
and modulus of elasticity in shear of 85 Gpa. Compute the Wahl factor. The
spring outside diameter is 9.66cm and wire diameter is 0.65 cm.
A. 1.056 B. 1.10 C. 1.185 D. 1.2
42. A coiled spring with 5 cm of outside diameter is required to work under the load
of 190 N with square and ground end. The wire diameter is 5 mm, the spring is to
have 6 active coils. The modulus of rigidity is 809 Gpa and the mean radius is to
be 23 mm, with 7mm pitch of the spring.
A. 6.5 coils B. 7.5 coils C. 8.5 coils D. 9.5 coils
43. A helical spring having squared and ground ends has a total of 18 coils and its
material has modulus of elasticity in shear of 78.910 Gpa. If the spring has an
outside diameter of 10.42 cm and a wire diameter of 0.625 cm, compute the
deflection in the spring due to a load of 50 kgs.
A. 302 mm B. 490 mm C. 400 mm D. 322 mm
44. Compute the maximum deflection of a 20 coils helical spring having a load of 75
kgs. The spring is a square and ground ends with modulus of elasticity in shear
of 79.84 Gpa outside diameter of 101.6 mm and wire diameter of 9.525 mm.
A. 140.7 mm B. 112.7 mm C. 15.17 mm D. 126.7 mm
45. The smaller of two concentric helical springs is made of 22 mm diameter steel
spring and has an outside diameter of 100 mm with 10 active coils. The outer
spring is made of 32 mm steel spring and has an outside diameter of 250 mm
with 8 active coils. Before load is applied, the outer spring is 25 mm longer that
the inner spring. If the load is 90 KN is applied to this rest if springs. Find the rate
of each spring.
 A. 507.5 KN/m, 143.6 KN/m C. 493.8 KN/m, 126.5 KN
B. 731.5 KN/m, 212. 5 KN/m D. 976.1 KN/m, 318.8 KN/m
46. Calculate the wire diameter of a steel spring that could support a load of 50 kg.
Allowable working stress is 427x10 6 N/m2 , the spring mean diameter is to be 44.
45 mm and G= 79. 3 Gpa.
A. 0.2106 in B. 0.3028 in C. 0.3924 in. D. 0.6931 in
47. A semi- elliptic laminated spring is made of No. 10 BWG steel 2 inches wide.
The length between support is 26 ½ inches and the band is 2 ½ wide. The spring
has two full- length and five graduated leaves. A central load of 350 lb is carried.
Assume that the distance from bolt tom end of band is 1/6 of the band width and
plate thickness is 0.314 inch.
A. Determine the maximum stress if each set of leaves for an initial condition of
no stress in the leaves.

STRESSES

1. A steel tie rod on bridge must be made to withstand a pull of 600 lbs, find the
diameter of the rod assuming a factor of safety of 5 and ultimate stress of 64,000
psi.
A. 0.705 B. 0.981 C. 0.809 D. 0.773
2. Determine the minimum mean diameter of a taper pin use to fix a lever to a shaft
If it is transmit a max torque of 700 in- lbs. The shaft diameter is 2 inches and the
material allowable stress is 15000 psi. use the factor of safety of 3.
A. 7.0 mm B. 7.2 mm C. 5.2 mm D. 6.2 mm
3. How many 5/16 inch holes can be punch in one motion in a steel plate made of
SAE thick using a force of 55 tons. The ultimate strength for shear is 50 ksi and
use 2 factor of safety.
A. 5.8 B. 3.7 C. 5 D. 6.5
4. The shaft whose torque varies from 2000 to 6000 in lbs has 1 ½ in. in diameter
and 60000 psi yield strength. Compute for the shaft mean average stress.
A. 6036 psi B. 6810 psi C. 5162 psi D. 5550 psi
 5. A hollow shaft whose torque carries a torque 3.4 KN-m at a shearing stress of 55
MPA. The outside diameter is 1.25 times that of the inside diameter. Find the
inside diameter in mm.
A. 64.87 B. 46.87 C. 84.67 D. 74.64
6. What pressure is required for punching a hole 2’’ dia thru 1/4’’ steel plates?
A. 40 tons B. 50 tons C. 45 tons D. 35 tons

STRESSES & STRAIN AND POISON RATIO

1. An engine parts is being tested with a load of 60000 lb. The allowable tensile
stress is 10000 psi, modulus of elasticity of 40x10 6 psi. If the original length of
specimen is 42 inches with elongation not exceeding 0.0015 in, what
diameter of the specimen is rejected?
A. 4.2 in B. 3.0 in C. 2.5 in D. 5.17 in

6. A steel tie rod on bridge must be withstand a pull of 6200 lbs. Find the
diameter of the rod assuming a factor of safety of 4 and ultimate stress of
66,000 psi

A.0.234 in B. 0.534 in C. 0.691 in D. 0.734 in

7. If the ultimate shear strength of steel plate is 45,000 psi, what force is
necessary to punch a 0.9 in diameter hole in a 0.5 in thick plate using a factor
of safety 3.5

A. 63,617 lbs B. 61,567 lbs C. 65, 378 lbs D. 69,345 lbs

10. A cable steel has a length of 100m and stretch to 5 cm when thr load is
applied at both ends. If tensile stress is 50 psi, fine the modulus of elasticity of
the steel

A. 100,00 psi B. 120,000 psi C. 110,000 psi D. 130,000 psi

11. A shaft whose torque varies from 2200 to 6400 in-lb, It has a diameter of 1.25
inches and yield stress of 63,000 psi. Find the variable component stress.

A. 6524.45 psi B. 4245.56 psi C. 5475.95 psi D. 7834.56 psi

12. How many 1/2 inch diameter hole that can be punch in one motion of a 1/8
inch thick plate using a force of 50 ions. The ultimate shear stress is 52 ksi
and factor of safety of 3.

A. 7 B.9 C. 8 D.10

13. Determine the minimum diameter of a taper pin for use to fix a lever to a
shaft, if it is to transmit a maximum torque of 750 in-lb. The shaft diameter is
1.5 inches and has a stress of 20,000 psi.

A. 0.252 in B. 0.452 in C. 0.642 in D. 0.826 in

14. A 19mm stud bolts is used to fastened on a 250 mm diameter cylinder head
of diesel engine. If there are 10 stud bolts, determine the pressure inside the
cylinder if bolt stress is 50 Mpa.

A. 288.6 KPa B. 2888 KPa C. 3426 KPa D. 4828 KPa

15. A column supports a compressive load of 250 KN. Determine the outside
diameter of column if inside diameter is 185 cm and compressive stress of 50
Mpa.

A.200.62 mm B. 201.47 mm C. 216.42 mm D. 206.41 mm

16. A steel hollow tube is used to carry a tensile load of 500 KN at a stress of 140
Mpa. If outside diameter is 10 times the tube thickness of the tube.
A. 11.24 mm B. 107 mm C.20.64 mm D.22.61 mm

17. A 20 mm diameter rivet is used to fastened two 25 mm thick plate. If the

shearing stress of rivet is 60 Mpa, what tensile force applied each plate to
shear the bolt?

A. 62.35 KN B. 28.42 KN C. 30.41 KN D. 25.13 KN

18. Two 30 mm thick plate is fastened by two bolts, 25 mm in diameter. If the

plare us subjected to 50 KN tension, find the bearing stress in bolts.

A.33333.33 KPa B. 4444.44 KPa C. 5555.55 KPa D. 55555 Kpa

19. What force is necessary to punch a 30 mm hole in 12.5 mm thick plate if
ultimate shear stress is 410 Mpa?

A. 480 KN B. 481 KN C. 482 KN D 483 KN

20. A 2.5 inches shaft is subjected to 3 KN m torque. Find the stress developed.

A. 48.62 MPa B. 52.75 MPa C. 59.67 MPa D. 38.64 Mpa

21. A shaft when subjected to pure torsion developed a stress of 50 Mpa. If polar
moment of inertia is 6.1359 x 10^-7 m^4, determine the maximum torque the
shaft could handle.

A. 1.23 KN.m B. 1.68 KN.m C. 1.84 KN.m D. 2.48 KN.m

22. A lever, secured to a 50 mm round shaft by a steel tapered pin (d = 10 mm),

has a pull of 200 N at a radius of 800 mm. Find S, the working stress on the
pin in Mpa. Consider double shear on the pin

A. 41 B. 43 C. 46 D. 48
23. Ina 2.0 m cantilevered I-beam, 2 Mton weight is applied at free end. If the
allowable stress in beam is 110 MPa, determine the section modulus.

A. 18.54 in^3 B. 21.77 in^3 C. 26.83 in^3 D. 24.28^3

24. A 6 mm steel wire is 5 m long and stretches 8 mm under a given load. If

modulus of elasticity is 200 Gpa, find the load applied.

A. 7 KN B.8 KN C. 9 KN D. 10 KN

25. A steel wire 10 m long, hanging vertically supports a tensile load of 2 KN.
Neglecting the weight of wire, determine the required diameter if the stress is
not to exceed 140 Mpa and the total elongation is not to exceed 5 mm.
Assume E = 200 Gpa

A. 2 mm B. 3 mm C. 4 mm D. 5 mm

26. An iron rod 4 m long and o.5 cm^2 in cross section stretches 1 mm when a
mass of 225 kg is hang on it. Computer the modulus of elasticity of the iron
 A. 176.58 GPa B. 169.81 Gpa C. 160.41 GPa D.180.26 Gpa

27. A 20 m rod is stretches to a strain of 0.001. Determine the deflection of the

rod.

A. 20 mm B. 25 mm C. 30 mm D. 35 mm

28. A rail having a coefficient of linear expansion of 11.6x10^-6m/m'C increases

its length when heated from 70'F to 133'F. Determine the strain.

A.2.04x10^-4 B.6.05x10^-4 C. 4.06x10^4 D.2.77x10^-4

29. What temperature will the rails just touched if steel railroads is 10 m long are
laid with clearance of 3 mm at initial temperature of 15'C. Use k = 11.7x10^-6
m/m'C.

A. 35.64'C B. 40.56'C C. 45.64'C D. 50.64'C

30. A hollow shaft has an inner diameter of 0.035 m and outer diameter of 0.086
m. Determine the polar moment of inertia of the hollow shaft.

A. 1.512x10^-6 m^4 B. 1.215x10^-6 m^4 C. 1.52x10^-6 m^4 D.

1.125x10^-6 m^4

31. It is a problem of expansion and shrinkage of steel material so that the

slightly smaller hole of a steel bushing of 1.999 diameter with the following
process/materials/data to apply: Coefficient of expansion of carbon steel =
0.0000068 in/in-F. Temperature raised by gas heating = 24.5'F Coding media
to use dry ice with boiling point of -109.3'F (-78.5'C). Shrinkage rate below
boiling point is 0.00073 in/in. Determine the final clearance between the
expanded steel bushing hole against the shrinkage of the steel shaft.

A. 0.000793 B. 0.000693 in C. 0.000750 in D. 0.000800 in

32. What modulus of elasticity in tension is required to obtain a unit deformation

of 0.00105 m/m from a load producing a unit tensile stress of 44,000 psi?

A. 42,300x10^6 psi B. 41,202x10^6 psi B. 43,101x10^6 psi

 D. 41,905x10^6 psi

33. If the weight of 6" diameter by 48" long SAE 1030 shafting is 174.5 kg, then
what will be the weight of chromium SAE 51416 of same size?

A.305.5 lbs B. 426.4 lbs C. 384.6 lbs D. 465.1 lbs

34. Compute the maximum unit shear in a 3 inches diameter steel shafting that
transmits 2400 in-lb of torque at 99 rpm

A. 4530 psi B. 4250 psi C. 3860 psi D. 493 psi

35. If the ultimate shear stress of 1/8 inch thick drawn steel plates is 35 ksi what
force is required to punch a 1 1/2 inch diameter hole?

A. 10,011 lbs B. 22,322 lbs C. 11 Mtons D. 20620 lbs

36. The shaft whose torque varies from 2000 to 6000 in-lbs has 1 1/2 inch in
diameter and 60,000 psi yield strength. Computer for the shaft mean average
stress.

A.6036 psi B. 6810 psi C. 5162 psi D. 5550 psi

37. A link has a load factor of 0.80 the surface factor of 0.80. The surface factor
is 0.92 and the endurance strength is 28000 psi. Computer the alternating
stress of the link if it is subjected to a reversing load. Assume a factor of
safety of 3.

A. 8150 B, 1092 C. 9,333 D. 7260

38. The shaft is subjected to a steady load of 36,000 in-lb at a shear stress of
10,000 psi. Computer the diameter of the said shaft in inches.

A. 1 7/8 B. 2 1/4 C. 3 D. 2 3/4

39. A shear pin is to be shear at 15 hp and 1000 rpm. The pin attaches a hub to
a shaft 1.5 inches in diameter and ultimate shearing stress of 50,000 psi. Find
the diameter of the pin.

A. 1/8 in B.1/4 in C. 3/4 in D. 1 in

 40. A steel 0.5 inch x 1 inch steel 200 ft long is subjected to a 5000 lbs tensile
load. Find the deformation along its width if poision's ratio is 0.25.

A. 0.000007 in B. 0.0000417 in C. 0.000015 in D. 0.000067 in

41. A steel rod is stretched between two rigid walls and carries a tensile road of
5000 N at 20'C. If the allowable stress is not exceed 130 MN/m^2 at -20'C,
what is the minimum diameter of the rod? Assume k = 11/7 um/(m-'C); E =
200 Gpa

A. 10.22 mm B. 11.22 mm C. 12.22 mm D. 13.22 mm

Shafting

1. A tabular shaft, having an inner diameter of 30 mm and an outer diameter of

42 mm, is to be used to transmit 90 kW of power, determine the frequency of
rotation of the shaft so that the shear stress cannot exceed 50 Mpa.

A. 26.6 Hz B. 20.6 Hz C. 97.5 Hz D. 66.5 Hz

2. Determine the thickness of hallow shaft having an outside diameter of 100 mm

if it is subjected to a maximum torque of 5,403.58N-m without exceeding a
shearing stress of 60 Mpa or a twist of 0.5 degree per meter length of shaft
G=83,000 Mpa

A. 15 mm B. 86 mm C. 16.8 mm D. 14.2 mm

3. A 80 mm solid shaft is to be replaced with a hallow shaft of equal torsional

strength. Find percentage of weight saved, if the outside of the hallow shaft is
100 mm.

A. 56.53% B. 67.31% C. 48.49% D. 52.90%

4. A line shaft runs at 360 rpm. An 18” pulley on the same shaft is belt connected
to a 12” pulley on the countershaft. From a 15” pulley on the countershaft
motion is transmitted to the machine. Compute/check the required of the pulley
on the machine to give a spindle speed of 660 rpm.
 A. 16” B. 12 ¼” C. 101/2” D. 81/2”

5. A line shaft is to transmit 200 hp at 900 rpm. If the line shaft is connected with
a speed of 1,600 rpm, find the horsepower transmitted.

A. 493 hp B. 465 hp C. 365 hp D. 200 hp

6. A round steel shaft to a torque 200 rpm and is subjected to a torque of 226 N-
m, the allowable shearing stress 41.1 Mpa. It is also subjected to a bending
moment of 339 N-m. the allowable tensile stress is 55 Mpa. Find the diameter.

A. 37 mm B. 41 mm C. 45 mm D. 51 mm

7. A 16 ft steel line shaft has no bending action except its own weight. What
power can the shaft deliver at a speed 200 rpm. Calculate the torsional
deflection will not exceed 0.08 deg/ft length.

A. 13.2 B. 15.8 C. 24.4 D. 14.6

1. A shaft is used to transmit 200 kW at 300 rpm by means of a 200 mm diameter

sprocket. Determine the force tangent to the sprocket.

A. 60.44 KN B. 60.33 KN C. 60.88 KN D. 63.66 KN

2. Find the diameter of a steel shaft which will be used to operate a 110 KW
motor rotating at 5 rps if torsional stress is 90 Mpa.

A. 60.20 mm B. 58.30 mm C. 38.30 mm D. 46.20 mm

3. A shaft has an ultimate stress of 350 Mpa and has a factor of safety of 5. The
torque developed by the shaft is 3 KN-m and the diameter outside diameter is
80 mm. Find the inside diameter of the shaft.

A. 83.45 mm B. 76.45 mm C. 69.62 mm D. 66.34 mm

4. What is the speed of 63.42 mm shaft transmitted 75 KW if stress is not to

exceed 26 Mpa.

A. 550 rpm B. 600 rpm C. 650 rpm D. 700 rpm

5. A steel shaft transmit 50 hp at 1400 rpm. If the allowable stress is 500 psi, find
the shaft diameter.

A. 3.58 in B. 2.84 in C. 1.65 in D. 2.54 in

6. The shaft of a motor has a length of 20 times its diameter and has a maximum
twist of 1 degrees when twisted at 2 KN-m torque. If the modulus of rigidity of
the shaft is 80 Gpa, find the shaft diameter.

A. 69.23 mm B. 73.23 mm C. 64.23 mm D. 66.33 mm

7. A hallow shaft developed a torque of 5 KN and a shaft stress is 40 Mpa. If

outside diameter of shaft is 100 mm, determine the shaft inner diameter.

A. 68.43 mm B. 63.28 mm C. 58.38 mm D. 77.64 mm

8. A hallow shaft that has a 100 mm outside diameter and 80 mm inside diameter
is used to transmit 100 KW at 600 rpm. Determine the shaft stress.

A. 13.73 Mpa B. 16.82 Mpa C. 19.86 Mpa D. 17.21

Mpa

9. What is the polar moment of inertia of a slid shaft that has a torque of 1.5 KN
and a stress of 25 Mpa?

A. 2.46×10−6 m 4 B. 2.02×10−6 m 4 C. 3.46×10−6 m 4 D. 1.24×10−6 m 4

10. A force tangent to 1 foot diameter pulley is 5 KN and is mounted on a 2

inches shaft. Determine the torsional deflection if G = 83 ×10 6 Kpa.

A. 0.804 º/m B. 0.654 º/m C. 0.786 º/m D. 0.938 º/m

11. What is the minimum diameter of a steel shaft which will be used to operate a
14 KN-m torque and will not twist more than 3º in a length od 6 m? (G = 83
×10 6 Kpa)

A. 68.43 mm B. 63.28 mm C. 58.38 mm D. 77.64 mm

12. A solid shaft 5 m long is stressed to 60 Mpa when twisted to a 4º. Find the
shaft diameter if G =6 83 Gpa.

A. 95.46 mm B. 90.42 mm C. 101.32 mm D.103.54

mm

13. Compute the maximum unit shear in a 2 in diameter steel shafting that
transmits 24,000 in-lb of torque at 120 rpm.

A. 15,279 psi B. 17,456 psi C. 14,233 psi D. 16,344 psi

14. What is the diameter of line shaft that transmit 150 KW at 15 rps?

A. 2.28 in. B. 3.54 in. C. 1.62 in. D. 2.06 in.

15. A main shaft has 50 mm diameter is running at 300 rpm. What is the power
that could be deliver by the shaft.

A. 30.40 hp B. 28.60 hp C. 32.50 hp D. 16.42 hp

16. A 2 inches diameter main shaft running at 600 rpm is mounted by a 12 inches
diameter pulley and is then connected to the shaft of driven machine mounted
by a 40 inches diameter pulley by means of a bell. The belt efficiency is 90%.
Find the diameter of the short shaft.

A. 4.23 in. B. 3.23 in. C. 2.25 in. D. 1.45 in.

17. A 1.5” diameter short shaft is used to transmit 44.4 hp. Determine the shaft
speed.

A. 500 rps B. 8.33 rps C. 400 rps D. 450 rps

18. A 3” diameter solid shaft is desired to replace a hallow shaft 4” outside

diameter. Consider the strength to be the same, determine the inside diameter
of hallow shaft.

A. 2.5 in. B. 3.0 in. C. 3.5 in. D. 4.0 in.

19. A motor is used to drive a centrifugal pump that discharges 3000 li/min at a
head of 10 m. The pump efficiency is 68%and running at 550 rpm. Find the
torsional stress of shaft if shaft diameter is 35 mm.

A. 13.85 Mpa B. 11.85 Mpa C. 12.85 Mpa D. 14.87

Mpa

20. A circular saw blade has a circular speed of 25 m/sec and 500 mm diameter
is driven by a belt that has a slip of 7%. Find the required speed of driven shaft
is speed ratio is 3.

A. 954.80 rpm B. 2533.56 rpm C. 3542.45 rpm D. 3015.57 rpm

21. An 800 mm diameter circular saw blade is driven by a 1800 rpm motor with
gear speed ratio of 1.8. Find the peripheral speed of the blade.

A. 137.43 ft/sec B. 140.65 ft/sec C. 132.43 ft/sec D. 135.21 ft/sec

22. A machine shaft is supposed on bearings 1 m apart is to transmit 19. KW at

300 rpm while subjected to bending load 500 kg at the center. If shearing
stress 40 Mpa, determine the shaft diameter.

A. 100 mm B. 90 mm C. 94 mm D. 98 mm

23. A 100 mm diameter shaft is subjected to a torque of 6 KN-m and bending

moment of 2.5 KN-m. Find the maximum bending stress developed.

A. 45.84 Mpa B. 60.25 Mpa C. 50.28 Mpa D. 55.46

Mpa

24. A shaft has a length of 10 ft. Find the diameter of the shaft that could safely
deliver.

A. 1.18 in. B. 7.55 in. C. 2.34 in. D. 1.64 in.

25. A 12 ft shaft is running 260 rpm. What that this shaft could safely deliver?

A. 3.37 hp B. 5.34 hp C. 4.56 hp D. 2.34 hp

26. Two circular shafts, one hollow shaft and one solid shaft, are made of the
same material and diameters as follows: hallow shaft inside diameter is one-
half of the external diameter. The external diameter is equal to the diameter of
the solid shaft. What is the ratio of the twisting moment of the hallow shaft to
that of the solid shaft?

A. 1/4 B. 1/3 C. 9/16 D. 15/16

27. Determine the thickness of a hallow shaft having an outside diameter of 100
mm if it is subjected to a maximum torque of 5,403.58 N-m without exceeding
a shearing stress of 60 Mpa or a twist of 0.5 degree per meter length of shaft.
G = 83,000 Mpa.

A. 15 mm B. 86 mm C. 16.8 mm D. 14.2 mm

28. An engine of a motor vehicle with a wheel diameter of 712 mm develops 50

KW at 2,000 rpm. The combined efficiency of the differential and transmission
is 75% with an overall speed reduction of 25 is to 1. Determine the torque to
be delivered by the clutch in N-m.

A. 239 B. 359 C. 432 D. 471

29. An engine of a motor vehicle with a wheel of diameter of 712 mm develops

50 KW at 2,000 rpm. The combined efficiency of the differential and
transmission is 75% with the overall speed reduction of 25 is to 1. Determine
the draw bar pull develop in KN.

A. 13.40 KN B. 15.45 KN C. 14.55 KN D. 12.57 KN

30. A 102 mm diameter solid shaft is to be replaced with a hollow shaft equally
strong (torsion) and made of the same a material. The outside diameter of the
hollow shaft is to be 127 mm. what should be the inside diameter? The
allowable shearing stress is 41.4 Mpa.

A. 107.88 Mpa B. 105.82 Mpa C. 291.53 mm D. 109.60 mm

31 A steel shaft operates at 188 rad/sec and must handle a 2 KW of power. The
shearing stress is not to exceed 40 MN/ m 2. Calculate the minimum shaft
diameter based on the pure torsion.

A. 9 mm B. 11 mm C. 13 mm D. 15 mm

32 A round steel shaft transmits 373 watts at 1800 rpm. The torsional deflection
is not to exceed 1 deg in a length equal to 20 diameters. Find the shaft
diameter.

A. 6.53 mm B. 8.72 mm C. 12.84 mm D. 18.16 mm

33 A 25 mm diameter shaft is to be replaced with a hollow shaft od the same

material, weighing half as much, but equally strong in torsion. The outside
diameter of the hollow shaft is to be 38 mm. Find the inside diameter.

A. 21.25 mm B. 33.64 mm C. 47.21 mm D. 50.28 mm

34. What factor of safety is needed for a 1.998 in diameter shaft with an ultimate
strength of 50,000 psi to transmit 40,000 in-lb torque.

A. 2.25 B. 1.95 C. 2.14 D. 1.55

35. A tabular shaft, having an inner diameter of 30 mm and an outside diameter

of 42 mm, is to be used to transmit 90 KW of power. Determine the frequency
of rotation of the shaft so that the shear stress cannot exceed 50 Mpa.

A. 26.6 Hz B. 20.6 Hz C. 97.5 Hz D. 66.5 Hz

36. A solid transmission shaft is 3.5 inches in diameter. It is desired to replace it

with a hollow shaft of the same material and the same torsional strength, but
its weight should be half as much as the solid shaft. Find the putside diameter
and inside diameter of the hollow shaft in millimeters.

A. 107.315 mm ; 86.97 mm B. 112.231 mm ; 84.60 mm

C. 120.217 mm ; 65.97 mm D. 131.204 mm ;
54.30 mm
 37. A 76 mm solid shaft is to be replaced with a hollow shaft of equal torsional
strength. Find the percentage of weight saved, if the outside of the hollow shaft
is 100 mm.

A. 56.53% B. 67.31% C. 48.49% D. 72.50%

38. A solid steel shaft whose S y = 300 Mpa and Su = 400 Mpa, is used to transmit
300 KW at 800 rpm. Determine its diameter.

A. 70 mm B. 65 mm C. 80 mm D. 90 mm

BOLTS

1. The cylinder head of a 10 x 16 in Freon compressor is attached by 10 stud

bolts made of SAE grade 5. The cylinder pressure is 200 psi. What is the force
on each bolt?

A. 1371 lb B. 1471 lb C. 1571 lb D. 1671 lb

2. The cylinder head of a 10 x 16 in Freon compressor is attached by 10 stud

bolts made of SAE grade 5. The cylinder pressure is 300 psi. What size of stud
bolt should be used if SAE grade 5 (1/4” – ¾”) has the following tresses: S p =
85 ksi, S y = 88 ksi?

A. 0.2255¿2 B. 0.3255 ¿2 C. 0.4255 ¿2 D. 0.5255 ¿2

POWER SCREW

1. Two 2% in sellers’ standard square thread screws are used to rise and lower
a hydraulic gate weighing 60 tons. A 570 rpm electric motor operates the
screws. The coefficients of collar and thread friction are 0.03 and 0.14
respectively. The mean diameter of the collar 4in. if the gate rises at the rate
of 2 fpm, determine the size of the motor required to lift the gate if the
mechanical efficiency is 85% for the speed reducing equipment.
A. 20 hp B. 30 hp C. 34 hp D. 24 hp
2. A single threaded trapezoidal metric thread has a pitch of 4 mm, and a mean
diameter of 18 mm. It is used as a translation screw in conjunction with a
 collar having an outside diameter of 37 mm and an inside diameter of 27 mm.
Find the required torque in N-m to raise a load of 400 kg if the coefficient of
friction is 0.3 for both thread and collar.
A. 34.6 N-m B. 32.6 N-m C. 39.1 N-m D.38.5 N-m
3. Compute how many 3/8-inch diameter set screws required to transmit 3 Hp at
a shaft speed of 1000 rpm. The shaft diameter is 1 inch.

A. 1 ½ B. 2 C. 3 D. 1

4. Determine the permissible working stress of a UNC bolts that has a stress
area of 0.606 in2 if material used in carbon steel.
A. 4055,5 psi B. 5244.5 psi C. 4675.5 psi D.4186.5 psi
5. The stress area of UNC bolt is 0.763 in 2, if material used is carbon steel,
determine the applied load on the bolt.
A. 3407.14 lbs B. 3846.71 lbs C. 4025.86 lbs D.3102.74 lbs
6. Compute the working strength of 1 ½ in. bolt which is screwed up tightly in
packed joint when the allowance working stress is 13,000 psi.
A. 11,465.5 lbs B. 13,860.5 lbs C. 11,212.5 lbs D. 11,854.5 lbs
7. Determine the diameter of bolt needed to tightly packed the joint is bolt
working strength is 90.76 KN and working stress is 82.71 Mpa.
A. 0.5 in B. 1.0 in C. 1.5 in D. 2.0 in
8. A 12 cm x 16 cm air compressor have 5 bolts on cylinder head with yield
stress of 440 Mpa. If the bolt stress area is 0.13 in 2, determine the maximum
pressure inside the cylinder.
A. 142.23 psi B. 671.96 psi C. 742. 78 psi D. 840.60 psi
9. The cylinder head of ammonia compressor has core gasket are 80 cm 2 and
flange pressure of 90 kg/cm2. Determine the torque applied on the bolt if
nominal diameter of bolt used is 3/5 inch and there are 5 bolts.
A.476.28 in-lb B. 586.28 in-lb C. 381. 02 in-ln D. 666.28 in-lb
10. The total torque required to turn the power screw is 50 N-m. If the linear
speed of screw is 7 ft/min and lead of 8 mm, find the horsepower input of the
power screw.
A. 2.86 hp B. 1.84 hp C. 2.14 hp D. 2.38 hp
11. A single square thread power screw has a lead of 6 mm and mean diameter
of 34 mm. If it is used to lift a load of 26 KN and coefficient of friction of thread
is 0.15, determine the torque required to turn the screw.
A. 91.9 N.m B. 65.8 N.m C. 72.6 N.m D. 86.5 N.m
12. An acme thread power screw that has a mean diameter of 25 mm and pitch
of 5 mm is used to lift a load of 500 kg. If friction on thread is 0.1, determine
the torque needed to turn the screw.
A. 11.10 N.m B. 126.3 N.m C. 13.10 N.m D. 10.30 N.m
13. A double square thread power screw has a mean radius of 80 mm and a
pitch of 10 mm is used to lift a load of 80 KN. If friction of screw is 0.13 and
collar torque is 20% of input torque, determine the input torque required.
A. 830. 75 N.m B. 1365.40 N.m C. 840.76 N.m D. 846.76 N.m
14. The root diameter of a double square thread power screw is 0.55 in. The
screw has a pitch of 0.2 in. Determine the major diameter.
A. 0.524 in. B. 0.750 in. C. 0.842 in. D. 0.961 in.
15. A power screw consumes 6 hp in raising a 2800 lb weight at the rate of 30
ft/min. Determine the efficiency of the screw.
A. 12.5% B. 16.8% C. 42.42% D. 66.62%

16. A square thread power screw has a pitch diameter of 1.5 and a lead of 1 in.
Neglecting collar friction, determine the coefficient of friction for threads if
screw efficiency is 63. 62%
A. 0.113 B. 0.121 C. 0.146 D. 0.151
17. A square thread screw has an efficiency of 70% when friction of threads is
0.10 and collar friction is negligible. Determine the lead angle.
A. 12.6º B. 14.3 º C. 16.5º D. 18.3º
18. A 12 cm x 16 cm air compressor is operating with a maximum pressure of 10
kg/cm2. There are 5 bolts which held the cylinder head to the compressor.
What is the maximum load per bolt in KN?
A. 2.22 B. 4.44 C. 3.33 D. 5.55
19. What weight can be lifted by a screw that’s has an efficiency of 80% if is
operated by a 50lb force at the end of a 30 in lever? The pitch diameter of the
screw is ½ in.
A. 12, 000 lbs B. 13,000 lbs C. 14,000 lbs D. 15,000 lbs
20. Find the horsepower lost when a collar is loaded with 1000 lb, rotates at 25
rpm, and has a coefficient of friction of 0.15. The outside diameter of the
collar is 4 inches and inside diameter is 2 inches.
A. 0.0629 Hp B. 0.0926 Hp C. 0.0269 Hp D. 0.0692 Hp
21. Compute the working strength of 1” bolt which is screwed up tightly in a
packed joint when the allowable working stress is 13,000 psi.
A. 3600 lbs B. 3950 lbs C. 3900 lbs D. 3800 lbs
22. What is the working strength of 2” bolt which is screwed up tightly in packed
joint when the allowable working stress is 12, 000 psi?
A. 20,120 lbs B. 20,400 lbs C. 20, 400 lbs D. 20,200 lbs
23. What is the frictional HP acting on a collar loaded with 100kg in weight? The
collar has an outside diameter of 100 mm and an internal diameter of 40 mm.
The collar rotates at 1000 rpm and the coefficient of friction between the collar
and the pivot surface is 0.15.
A. 0.8 HP B. 0.5 HP C. 0.3 HP D. 1.2 HP

24. If the pitch of a screw is 2/9, find the thread per inch.
A. 0.34 B. 4.5 C. 5.4 D. 17
25. An eyebolt is lifting a block weighing 350 lbs. The eyebolt is of SAE 1040
material with Su = 67 ksi and Sy = 55 ksi what is the stress area (in inches
square) of the bolt if it is under the unified coarse series thread?
A. 1341 B. 0.1134 C. 0991 D. 1043
26. Compute how many 3/8-inch diameter set screws required to transmit 3 Hp at
a shaft speed of 1000 rpm. The shaft diameter is 1 inch.
A. 1 ½ B. 2 C. 3 D. 1
27. For a bolted connection, specification suggests that a high grade material of
13 mm bolt be tightened to an initial tension of 55, 000 N. What is the
appropriate tightening torque?
A. 41 N-m B. 139 N-m C. 145 N-m D. 143 N-m
28. An eye bolt is lifting 500 lbs weight. The S u = 70 ksi and Sy = 58 ksi. What is
the stress area of the bolt?
A. 0.009 in2 B. 0.026 in2 C. 0.1388 in2 D. 0.1276 in2
29. Find the horsepower required to drive a power screw lifting a load of 4000
lbs. A 2 and ½ inches double square thread with two threads/inch is to be
used. The frictional radius of the collar is 2 inches and the coefficients of
friction are 0.10 for the threads and 0.15 for the collar. The velocity of the nut
is 10 ft/min.
A. 5.382 HP B. 4.395 HP C. 3.683 HP D. 6.472 HP
30. Determine the diameter of the stud bolt that are required to fasten down the
cylinder head of a 203 mm x 304 mm gas engine. There are ten bolts on the
block. The explosion pressure is 31 kg/sq cm and studs are mare of ordinary
bolts material SAE 1020. How deep should the bolt be drilled?
A. 38.1 mm B. 40.2 mm C. 37.3 mm D. 35.5 mm

31. A double thread Acme thread screw driven by a motor at 4oo rpm raises the
attached load of 900 kg at a speed of 10 meters per minute. The screw has a
pitch diameter 36 mm. The coefficient of friction on threads is 0.15. The
friction torque on the thrust bearing of the motor is taken as 20% of the total
torque input. Determine the motor power required to operate the screw.
A. 3.239 KW B. 4.658 KW C. 2.482 KW D. 4.391 KW
32. A 12 cm x 16 cm air compressor is operating with a maximum pressure of 10
kg/cm which held the cylinder head to the compressor. The core gasket area
 is 60 cm2 with a flange pressure of 100 kg/cm 2. Determine the size of UNF
bolts in inches.
A. ½ in B. ½ in C. 1/3 in D. ½ 5 in
33. The root diameter of a double square thread is 0.55 inch. The screw has a
pitch of 0.20 inch. Find the outside diameter and the number of threads per
inch.
A. 0.75 inch and 5 threads/inch C. 0.50 inch and 5 threads/inch
B. 0.75 inch and 4 threads/inch D. 0.50 inch and 4 threads/inch
34. A single square thread power screw is to raised load of 70 KN. The screw
has a major diameter of 36 mm and a pitch of 6 mm. The coefficient of thread
friction and the collar friction are 0.13 and 0.10 respectively. If the collar mean
diameter is 90 mm and the screw turns at 60 rpm, find the combined
efficiency of screw and collar.
A. 13.438 % B. 15.530 % C. 14.526 % D. 12.526 %
35. A single threaded trapezoidal metric thread has a pitch of 4 mm, and a mean
diameter of 18 mm. It is used as a translation screw in conjunction with a
collar having an outside diameter of 37 mm and an inside diameter of 27 mm.
Find the required torque in N-m to raise a load of 400 kg if the coefficient of
friction is 0.3 for both threads and collar.
A. 34.6 N-m B. 32.6 N-m C. 39.1 N-m D. 38.5 N-m
36. The collar of the capstan has an outside diameter of 8 in and an inside
diameter of 6 in. The total load supports is 2000 lbs. If the coefficient of
friction is 0.10, what is the collar friction torque?
A. 705 in-lb B. 802 in-lb C. 1012 in-lb D. 972 in-lb
37. Calculate the bolt area in mm2 of each of 20-bolts used to fasten the
hemispherical joints of a 580 mm pressure vessel with an internal pressure of
10 Mpa and a material strength of 80 Mpa and a bolt strength of 150 Mpa.
A. 880.69 B. 920.5 C. 820 D. 790
38. A double – thread Acme form power screw of 50 mm major diameter is used.
The nut makes 1 turn per cm of axial travel. A force of 60 kg is applied at the
end of a 750 mm wrench used on the nut. The mean diameter of the collar is
 90mm. If the coefficient of friction at the thread and at the collar are 0.15 and
0.13 respectively. Determine the weight that is being lifted.
A. 42.95 KN B. 39.50 KN C. 45.62 KN D. 32.72 KN
39. Determine the stress area in in2 of a 1-8UNC bolt.
A. 0.563 in2 B. 0.606 in2 C. 0.334 in2 D. 0.785 in2
40. Determine the stress in psi of a 1-4UNC bolt if applied force is 4000 lb.
A. 4991 psi B. 5991 psi C. 6991 psi D. 8901 psi