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(Best Online Study System) : Human Health and Disease-AIDS (

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BOSS

(BEST ONLINE STUDY SYSTEM)


FOR NEET
A Venture of Helios Educore

Human Health and Disease- AIDS (ASSIGNMENT)

1. Symptom of AIDS Related Complex (ARC) is


(a) weight loss and diarrhoea (b) swollen lymph nodes and fever
(c) loss of appetite and night sweating (d) All of the above
2. HIV causes a complete breakdown of immune system by
(a) binding to T-cells and destroying them
(b) binding to B-cells and destroying them
(c) binding to T4-lymphocytes through CD4 antigen and destroying them
(d) destroying B-cells and T-cells of immune system
3. At which stage of HIV infection, AIDS symptoms are visible?
(a) Within 15 days of sexual contact with an infected person
(b) When HIV replicates rapidly in helper T-lymphocytes and damages large number of these
cells
(c) When the host cell is infected by virus
(d) When viral DNA is produced by reverse transcriptase
4. AIDs is caused by HIV. Among the following, which one is not a mode of transmission of
HIV?
(a) Transfusion of contaminated blood. (b) Sharing the infected needles.
(c) Shaking hands with infected persons. (d) Sexual contact with infected persons.
5. Which one of the following statements is true?
(a) Dysentery, plague and diphtheria are viral diseases.
(b) HIV replicates in host cell with the help of reverse transcriptase enzyme.
(c) The disease ringworm disappears during summer and rainy season.
(d) Common cold could be confirmed by Widal test.

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6. The cells called 'HIV factory' is
(a) helper T-cells (b) macrophages (c) dendritic cells (d) WBCs.
7. The human immuno deficiency virus is
(a) an unenveloped, RNA genome containing retrovirus
(b) an enveloped, RNA genome containing retrovirus
(c) an enveloped, DNA genome containing retrovirus
(d) an enveloped, RNA genome containing rheovirus.
8. The figure given below shows mode of action of AIDS virus. Identify steps A, B, C, D and E
labelled in it.

(a) A-New viral DNA introduced into cell, B-viral RNA produced, C-Viral DNA incorporated
into host genome, D-New viral DNA, E-new viruses produced
(b) A-Viral DNA incorporated into host genome, B-Viral DNA, C-New viral RNA
introduced, D-Viral RNA produced, E-New viruses produced
(c) A-Viral RNA introduced, B-viral DNA, C-Viral DNA incorporated into host genome, D-
New viral RNA produced, E-New viruses produced
(d) A-Viral DNA introduced, B-Viral RNA, C-Viral RNA incorporated into host genome, D-
New viral DNA produced, E-New viruses produced
9. AIDS is widely diagnosed by
(a) Widal test (b) ELISA (c) PCR (d) Chromatography.
10. Which of the following day is celebrated as 'World AIDS Day'?
(a) 31st March (b) 1st March (c) 1st December (d) 31st December

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ANSWER KEY

1. (d) 5. (b) 9. (b)


2. (c) 6. (b) 10. (c)
3. (b) 7. (b)
4. (c) 8. (c)

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