Business Idioms
Business Idioms
Business Idioms
Business meetings usually begin with some small talk while waiting for everyone to arrive. When it’s
time to start seriously focusing on the actual work, it’s time to get down to business.
Sample sentence: We’ve got 25 business idioms and phrases to cover today so let’s get down to
business.
2. From day one
This means “since the beginning.” You often hear the phrase from day one used in the workplace to talk
about something that has been true since the very first day a project or business began.
Sample sentence: I hope management realizes that our deadlines are very tight. We need to hire more
people immediately. We’ve been short-handed from day one.
Learn the ropes is used in situations where someone, usually a new coworker, needs to learn the basics
of how something is done.
Sample sentence: The three new members of our project team will need to learn the ropes ASAP.
To bring [something] to the table means to bring something of use or benefit (skills, experience, etc.) to
a job or business activity (project, meeting, etc.).
Sample sentence: We need someone on the team who can bring project management experience to the
table.
5. Learning curve
A learning curve is used to describe the progress someone has to make to gain experience or learn a
new skill set. A steep learning curve indicates the task may be difficult and therefore take more effort.
Sample sentence: She is welcome to join our team, but there will be a steep learning curve.
Sample sentence: Months after looking into how to boost declining sales, we were finally able to get our
aggressive sales campaign off the ground.
7. On a shoestring
When you do something on a shoestring, you’re working on a tight budget or with very little money.
Sample sentence: It’s going to be a challenge doing such a big project on a shoestring but we’ll try our
best.
If you build a business or project from zero or from the bottom, you’re starting from the ground up.
Sample sentence: Have you read the news about the enterprising 12-year-old who’s building her
business from the ground up?
This phrase is used to describe something, usually work, that’s done or that happens away from public
view.
Sample sentence: Organizing a roadshow may look easy, but do you have any idea how much hard work
we’ve put in behind the scenes?
The eleventh hour is used to describe something that’s done or happens at the last minute.
Sample sentence: The project manager won’t be pleased about them changing the design at the
eleventh hour.
Doing something by the book means doing it strictly according to the rules, policies or the law.
Sample sentence: I don’t think John will listen to your suggestion. He insists on doing everything by the
book.
To run around in circles means to keep doing something without achieving any real results. In other
words, you’re doing a lot of unnecessary work but not getting anywhere.
Sample sentence: The deadline is coming up, but we’ve been running around in circles because the
client keeps changing their mind about the design.
If you cut corners, you’re taking shortcuts and using the easiest, quickest and cheapest way to do
something.
Sample sentence: If we cut corners, we can probably meet our sales target for the last quarter.
15. The bottom line
You may know that the last or bottom line on a financial statement is the most important. The bottom
line is what shows the total profit or loss. So then, the phrase the bottom line is used in general to refer
to the final outcome, or the most important point to consider.
Sample sentence: It’s true that we’re very short-handed, but the bottom line is we must still deliver the
project on time.
16. In a nutshell
Have you seen a nutshell? Think of how small it is and how little it can hold. So, in a nutshell means in
summary, or in as few words as possible.
Sample sentence: This book is about successful businesspeople and how they reached the top. In a
nutshell, it’s about how to grow a successful business.
17. Fifty-fifty
Fifty-fifty simply means dividing something into equal parts so that both parties get 50%.
Sample sentence: Since I’m as busy as you are, let’s split the work for this project fifty-fifty.
The big picture means to look at the overall view of something, or the situation as a whole and not at
the details.
Sample sentence: I think his presentation was too long and detailed. He should’ve just given us the big
picture.
Well, a long shot is an idiom that’s usually used to describe something that has a very small chance of
happening or succeeding.
Sample sentence: Landing such a high-paying job is a long shot but I’m still going to give it a try.
Back to square one simply means to start over, or to go back to the beginning.
Sample sentence: I wish I’d saved my spreadsheet before the server crashed. Now I have to go back to
square one.
Back to the drawing board also means to start over, but it’s used more often to describe going back to
the first stage of a project or process.
Sample sentence: Our design for small family homes wasn’t approved so we have to go back to the
drawing board.
A drain is a hole where liquids and waste are sent away. For example, there’s a drain in your sink,
shower and toilet.
To go down the drain means that your effort, work or money is wasted or lost.
Sample sentence: If this sales campaign doesn’t succeed, all our hard work will go down the drain.
23. Gray area
The color gray is between black and white. When something is in a gray area, it means the situation isn’t
certain. In a gray area there are no clear rules and it’s difficult to say if it’s right or wrong.
Sample sentence: You have many good points in your proposal but there’s one gray area we need to
discuss.
To go the extra mile means to give more effort or do more than what’s expected of you.
Sample sentence: Anyone would be glad to have Pam on their team. She’s a great team player and is
always willing to go the extra mile.
I saved the easiest one for last. When your work has been completed for the day, or when you decide to
stop working on an activity, you call it a day.
Sample sentence: Now that we’ve learned 25 new business idioms and phrases that you can start using
immediately, let’s call it a day.
Here is the list of business idioms and phrases with their meaning and examples in English:
Meaning: To get an opening or promising opportunity; to start working at a low level, hoping to progress
Example: An internship might not sound very interesting, but it’s a great way to get your foot in the door
at this company.
2. On a shoestring
Example: We lived on a shoestring for years before I got a good-paying job. John traveled to Florida on a
shoestring.
Meaning: To do a lot of difficult things before you are allowed to have or do something you want
Example: The boss expects the entire staff to jump through hoops for him.
4. Eager beaver
Example: Give that big project to the new girl, she’s a real eager beaver.
Meaning: To have the responsibility for something or care of somebody while other people are away or
out
Example: You should open the store at eight o’clock and hold the fort until I get there at ten.
6. Golden handshake
Meaning: A large sum of money that is given to somebody when they leave their job, or to persuade
them to leave their job
Example: The company’s vice president received a $700,000 golden handshake after being pressured to
leave his position.
7. Walking papers
Meaning: The letter or notice dismissing somebody from a job
Example: The boss gave Jame his walking papers for arriving to work late yet again.
8. Cash cow
Meaning: The part of a business that always makes a profit and that provides money for the rest of the
business
Example: When Danniel purchased stock in that software company 10 years ago, he never expected it to
become such a cash cow.
Example: I would bet my bottom dollar that the accounting manager will be late again today.
Example: I got the ball rolling, but no one helped me with the project.
Example: People who always want to be the first to buy something, they’re low-hanging fruit for this
product.
Example: I got the bug out of my system and came back and worked hard to build my career..
Example: OK, team, we really need to think outside the box if we’re going to impress the CEO!
Example: All hands on deck! We’ve got to roll out this tarp before the rain starts. Now let’s go!
Example: John and I touched base on this question yesterday, and we are in agreement.
Example: I wish my accounts were in the black. Sally moved the company into the black.
Example: My new personal assistant is working out well. He’s really on the ball.
Example: Don’t worry about Sara’s taking over that reporter’s job-she already knows the ropes.
A full plate - a lot of work to do or problems to deal with - The company accountant had a full plate
completing the income tax forms by the deadline.
Angel investor - an investor who provides financial backing for small startups or entrepreneurs - Mr.
Jones pitched his new business and an angel investor decided to invest.
At arm’s length – a distance discouraging personal contact or familiarly - We kept the competitor of our
business at arm’s length.
Bad egg – a worthless, untrustworthy person - The new sales agent was a bad egg and deliberately lied
to the customer.
Bang for the buck – value for money; performance for cost - Time Warner Cable, Co. gave more bang for
the buck to the customer by bundling prices for their television, video and phone services.
Belt tightening – the introduction of rigorous reductions in spending - When demand for computers
decreased, the computer company had to do some belt tightening.
Bitter pill to swallow – bad new; something unpleasant to accept - After working long hours and not
getting paid for overtime, the secretary found it a bitter pill to swallow.
Blank check – complete freedom of action or control - The millionaire CEO funded the product research
with a blank check.
Blew it all - to spoil your chance of achieving something because of what you say or do - The marketing
director spent his entire budget; he blew it all on digital advertising.
Bounce back – to return to a good condition; to recover from a blow or defeat - The stock market will
hopefully bounce back in the new year.
Breadwinner - one whose earnings are the primary source of support for one's dependents - Maria was
the breadwinner in her family and chose work at the company that paid the most.
Bring home the bacon - to earn a living, especially for a family; to achieve desired results; have success -
David was bringing home the bacon when his boss doubled his salary for being such a devoted
employee.
Bullish on – optimistic about a market often used when describing investors - The stock analyst knew
that the electric company’s stock was a great investment. Soon all of his clients were bullish on this
stock.
Caught red-handed – seen doing something illegal or private; caught in the act - The bank clerk was
caught red-handed stealing from the bank.
Can’t quite get my fingers on it – I can’t quite figure it out or it’s difficult to understand - Even though
the benefit package was explained to the new employee, he couldn’t quite get his fingers on it.
Come to think of it – I just remembered - “Come to think of it, I didn’t sign up for the company holiday
party.”
Compare apples to oranges – compare two unlike things to make an invalid comparison - You really
shouldn’t think that sales in a rural area would equal sales in some of the largest urban regions of the
world. That’s like comparing apples to oranges.
Compare apples to apples – compare two similar things - In exploring options for expanding the
company, the Board of Directors hired different architects to compare apples to apples about the cost of
the expansion.
Corporate ladder – stages or structure of moving up in a large company or business - Although he just
graduated from college a few years ago, he already was targeted in the company to climb the corporate
ladder quite quickly.
Corporate raider - a financier who makes a practice of making hostile takeover bids for companies,
either to control their policies or to resell them for a profit - Our company was not doing as well as
expected, so the corporate raider offered a purchase price.
Cost a pretty penny - to be expensive - The addition of the exercise room and the 24/7 café cost a pretty
penny for the company.
Crunch some numbers – do the math and calculations - The management was told to crunch some
numbers to see about employee raises this year.
Down and out – poor; without hope - Although the agency seemed down and out, it had offered so
many wonderful services to the community.
Down on my luck – have had a bad experience; often because there is little money - I had gone to my
fifth interview this week with no offers. It seemed like I sure was down on my luck.
Down to the wire – unsettled to the very end; neck and neck - She worked down to the wire on the grant
proposal to finish in time.
Fallout – consequences; bad results of a situation - The fallout of the new management was not
accepted very well by the former employees.
Fast track a project – make priority; speed up the time frame - The boss said that we need to fast track
the construction project and finish before winter.
Filthy rich – very rich - The owner of that fast food franchise is filthy rich.
Get off to a flying start - to begin an activity very successfully - The new marketing campaign got off to a
flying start and sales increased.
Give him a big hand – to give a round of applause - The manager said to give him a big hand because he
initiated the company merger.
Got off on the wrong foot - to begin doing something in a way that is likely to fail - The telemarketing
idea got off on the wrong foot and soon it was disband.
Have a gut feeling - to begin doing something in a way that is likely to fail - The personnel manager had a
gut feeling that the older man would be an asset to the company.
Head something off at the pass – to stop something from happening - The President of the company
anticipated a lawsuit so he headed it off at the pass by offering a substitute product and some monetary
compensation.
Hold purse strings - to control the spending of a family's or an organization's money - The profits had
gone down this past month so the boss said to hold the purse strings until company profits picked up.
In the doghouse – in disfavor or grace - The project was not finished in time and the manager treated
the computer technician as if he were in the doghouse.
It’s a gold mine – very valuable - That new stock turned out to be a gold mine!
It’s a rip-off – act of exploitation; a product or service that is overpriced or of poor quality - I bought the
new protection plan which turned out to be a rip-off.
It’s a steal – a bargain - The department store featured 50% of all of its merchandise over the weekend.
It’s a steal!
Keep everyone on their toes - alert; energetic - The new supervisor liked to keep everyone on their toes
to increase work production.
Keep our heads above water - to manage to survive, especially financially; to keep up with one’s work -
In this economy, the hotel chain tried to keep their heads above water. They added an outdoor patio in
hopes to attract more customers.
Money to burn - to have a lot of money to spend on things that are not necessary - The manager had a
lot of money to burn so he redecorated his office.
Monopoly money - money that seems to have little or no value - My brother who owns a prosperous
company bought a round of drinks for everyone at the company party. He spent money as if it were
monopoly money.
My gut tells me – have a strong feeling that my intuition tells me - My gut tells me that we should go
ahead with the project.
No BS – no bullshit (opposite of BS); this is a casual comment but it should not be said in more formal
situations as it can be seen as derogatory - There was no BS with the boss; he wanted to just say it as it
was. He preferred “straight to the point” discussions.
On good ground – safe with; having big consequences; large in scope; great - We were on good ground
with the adjacent company.
On top of trends – aware and responding to what’s current - We hired someone to keep on top of trends
so our company could be competitive.
Out of line with - not consistent with; not at the same level as - If your pay is out of line with your peers'
pay, it's time to make an appointment with the boss.
Pay through the nose – to pay too much for everything - If you bought the paper you would pay through
the nose; it’s best you order it online and use that coupon.
Pay top dollar – to pay a lot of money for something - The customer paid top dollar for the new car with
all of the gadgets.
Pick your brains - obtain information by questioning someone who is better informed about a subject
than oneself - There was a brainstorming session to pick everyone’s brains for a new name for the
company.
Play it by ear - to do something by feel and instinct rather than with a plan, to improvise - The meeting
would be held on Thursday or Friday but we would have to play it by ear.
Price skyrocketed - increases quickly to a very high level or amount - The real estate prices seem to have
skyrocketed this past year.
Pull the wool over their eyes – to deceive - Working there is quite different. It seems like the interviewer
pulled the wool over my eyes during the interview process. Now it seems so different.
Put money in your mouth - to support something that you believe in, especially by giving money - The
company donated their services and raised funds as an example of what the community should do in
time of need. They put money in their mouth, that’s for sure.
Quick buck - quick or easy earnings; same as “fast buck” - They are stock traders out to make a quick
buck.
Reality check – to think realistically about the situation - Let’s have a reality check and see if the
company needs to cut back on its employees’ hours as the profits are just not there.
Red tape - obstructive official routine or procedure; time-consuming bureaucracy - In order to get
permission to expand the project, there was a lot of red tape to go through. All of those phone calls and
meetings were really exhausting.
Rule of thumb - a useful principle having wide application but not intended to be strictly accurate or
reliable in every situation - The general rule of thumb was to wear more casual clothes on Fridays.
Scale back – reduce the number of hours or the size of the project, etc. - I wanted to scale back my hours
on the weekend so I could spend more time at home.
Scratch someone’s back – to do something for someone with the intent that he/she does something for
you - I will scratch your back, if you scratch mine. In other words, I’ll put a good word in for you this
time, and when it’s my turn to lead the project, you do the same. Okay?
Selling like hotcakes – to sell quickly and in large numbers - The new laptops were selling like hotcakes!
Short on cash – having little or a small amount of money - I was short on cash and asked if I could
borrow some money from my friend for lunch.
Sparks fly / make sparks fly / when sparks fly – interaction that becomes heated or lively - You should
have seen the sparks fly at the meeting with the heads of the department! Wow, no one seemed to
agree.
Spent a fortune – to spend a large amount of money - It seems like they spent a fortune on the company
picnic. There were door prizes, entertainment and great food.
Splashed out – to spend a lot of money on things that are usually not necessary to have but are luxuries
- He wanted to win the advertising account so he splashed out money to try to persuade them.
Stinking rich – very rich - The owner passed on his company and stock to his daughter. Imagine being
that stinking rich!
Test the waters – to try it; to experiment - I thought I would test the waters with this design first. Then it
can always be expanded or altered, etc.
Thick-skinned – insensitive to criticism; usually unoffended - The salesman was thick-skinned and used
to others complaining about his products.
Throw in the towel – to quit; to give up - I decide to throw in the towel and take a new job. It was just
too demanding of my time.
Time on your hands – to have time - The student had time on his hands to do extra reading.
To beat someone to – to do something before somebody else has a chance - He beat me to winning the
contract.
To be hit hard by – to suffer losses due to something - We were all hit hard by the recent recession.
To clamp down on – to get strict about - The company added a new policy to clamp down on the abuse
of overtime.
To come up with – to think of - I don’t know who came up with the idea of a company breakfast once a
month, but it sure seems like fun!
To drop the ball - to make a mistake; to fail to perform one's responsibilities - The student dropped the
ball and his final project was not that well done.
To get ahead – to advance in one's career - The workers who want to get ahead try to stay on task
during the day without much interruption.
To get wind of - to find out about something often a secret - I got wind of the new supervisory position
and decided to apply for it.
To go private – to remove a company from the stock exchange so it is once again owned by private
investors; the reverse process of “going public” in which a company lists itself on the stock exchange -
The Board of Directors voted to go private and sent out a letter to possible investors.
To have seen better days – to be in a period of decline or slow sales - The video store has seen better
days; fewer people are renting store videos.
To keep under wraps - to keep secret - We're going to give Susan a 20% pay increase next month, but
let's keep that under wraps for now.
To lay out a plan - to present a plan - We need to lay out a plan for the company’s growth for the next
decade.
To pay a premium – to pay a higher price for something because it’s a better quality or has a better
brand, for instance - You’ll pay a premium for coffee at that shop, but I am sure you will enjoy it.
To pay a premium – to pay a higher price for something because it’s a better quality or has a better
brand, for instance - You’ll pay a premium for coffee at that shop, but I am sure you will enjoy it.
To play catch up – to make a big effort to overcome a late start; when you are behind and you have to
take actions to get to the level of your competition - Let’s face it. We had to play catch up with all of the
phones and computers that have been recently developed. This new idea of a compact computer
should sell.
To plug (a product) – to promote a product; to talk positively about it - It was interesting to have the
owner plug the product line for so many years. It really helped with sales.
To pull the plug – to stop a project that is not doing well; stop moving forwards; discontinue - Even
though it was an interesting idea to give away a mug with each book purchase, the boss pulled the plug
as it we ran out of mugs.
To put a lid on – to stop; to stop something from increasing. This is often used to discuss spending. -
Expenses are getting out of control. We need to put a lid on spending.
To rally the troops – to motivate others; to get others excited about; to move forward - The new
manager was good at rallying the troops to build company spirit. He planned dress-up days that were
lots of fun.
To snap up – to buy quickly or in large quantities; a term that implies that the product is very desirable
so that many people are buying it - We snapped up all of those company tee-shirts that were on sale.
To throw cold water over/on (an idea/plan) – to present reasons something does not work; to
discourage - He continued to throw cold water on the new plan that we wanted to do and finally he
agreed with it.
Under the table – secretly as in money that is paid (e.g., the deal is often illegal); opposite: above board
- They made an agreement under the table so I don’t really know what was said.
Uphill battle – a difficult fight - It was an uphill battle to get the extra vacation day approved.
Word of mouth - gossip; news spread by people talking to each other (note: often used as a marketing
term to describe an advertising or marketing message that is spread from one person to another --
which is a positive thing for the company because it means that people are talking about the company's
product or service)The restaurant special quickly spread by word of mouth and their business boomed.
Up in arms – very angry - The employees were up in arms when the health insurance costs went up.
Value added - of, relating to, or being a product whose value has been increased especially by special
manufacturing, marketing, or processing - There was value added when we listened to what the
customers wanted and changed our product accordingly.
Walking a tightrope between - to deal carefully when in a sensitive situation, choosing between two
things (often opposing things); i.e. "Tightrope" is a rope that acrobats cross in a circus, very carefully. - It
was difficult to do my job as it always seemed like walking a tightrope between one manager and
another.
Warts-and-all - not trying to hide the bad things even with the problems or flaws; ignoring the
unattractive features - I have some issues with my boss, but overall I like working for him, warts-and-all.
Weigh in on - give one's opinion about.Roger is making over $100,000 a year. I'd like to weigh in on the
decision of what he gets paid for next year.
Worth a fortune - worth a large amount of money - The coffee franchise was worth a fortune.
Wrong side of the bed - to seem grouchy and unhappy on a particular day; to begin the day in a bad
mood - Margaret was almost always positive, but today it seemed she got up on the wrong side of the
bed. Everything she said was negative.