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    Meta Abstract of Sesd4 Lect2

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    عـَــٻاس مَـــشتاق
    1) Glycogen is a highly branched polymer of glucose that is stored in the liver and skeletal muscle, providing a source of glucose. 2) Lipids include fatty acid derivatives, triglycerides, and vitamins and are the major dietary and storage fuels. Triglycerides are stored in adipose tissue. 3) Triglycerides are broken down into glycerol and fatty acids through lipolysis, providing energy during periods of stress like starvation or prolonged exercise through beta-oxidation in mitochondria. Any defects in glycogen or lipid metabolism can cause clinical problems.

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    Meta Abstract of Sesd4 Lect2

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    عـَــٻاس مَـــشتاق
    26 views3 pages
    1) Glycogen is a highly branched polymer of glucose that is stored in the liver and skeletal muscle, providing a source of glucose. 2) Lipids include fatty acid derivatives, triglycerides, and vitamins and are the major dietary and storage fuels. Triglycerides are stored in adipose tissue. 3) Triglycerides are broken down into glycerol and fatty acids through lipolysis, providing energy during periods of stress like starvation or prolonged exercise through beta-oxidation in mitochondria. Any defects in glycogen or lipid metabolism can cause clinical problems.

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    META ABSTRACT OF SESD4 LECT2

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    1) Glycogen is a highly branched polymer of glucose that is stored in the liver and skeletal muscle, providing a source of glucose. 2) Lipids include fatty acid derivatives, triglycerides, and vitamins and are the major dietary and storage fuels. Triglycerides are stored in adipose tissue. 3) Triglycerides are broken down into glycerol and fatty acids through lipolysis, providing energy during periods of stress like starvation or prolonged exercise through beta-oxidation in mitochondria. Any defects in glycogen or lipid metabolism can cause clinical problems.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    26 views3 pages

    Meta Abstract of Sesd4 Lect2

    Uploaded by

    عـَــٻاس مَـــشتاق
    1) Glycogen is a highly branched polymer of glucose that is stored in the liver and skeletal muscle, providing a source of glucose. 2) Lipids include fatty acid derivatives, triglycerides, and vitamins and are the major dietary and storage fuels. Triglycerides are stored in adipose tissue. 3) Triglycerides are broken down into glycerol and fatty acids through lipolysis, providing energy during periods of stress like starvation or prolonged exercise through beta-oxidation in mitochondria. Any defects in glycogen or lipid metabolism can cause clinical problems.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 3

    Fuel storage, lipid metabolism and glycogen

    metabolism
    The body require a continuous supply of
    glucose; initially this requirement is met by
    .storing glucose as glycogen
    Glycogen is highly branched polymer of
    glucose residues linked together by glycosidic
    .bonds.it store in liver and skeletal muscle
    The glycogen is degraded in skeletal muscle in
    response to exercise and in the liver in
    .response to fasting or stress condition
    The metabolism is highly regulated by
    .allosteric control and covalent modification
    Any defect or deficiency of one of the enzyme
    involve in its metabolism will cause a clinical
    problem (glycogen storage disease) which
    result in tissue damage, fasting hypoglycemia,
    .poor exercise tolerance
    :Lipid metabolism
    .Lipids are generally hydrophobic compound
    In addition, they are different types of it
    including fatty acid derivatives, hydroxyl-
    .methyl-glutaric acid derivatives and vitamin
    The major dietary and storage lipid is
    triacyglyceroles, which store in adipose tissue,
    and it hydrolyzed and give energy in prolong
    aerobic exercise, stress situations such as
    .starvation and during pregnancy
    On hydrolysis of TG, it give glycerol and fatty
    acids this is a complex process that requires
    .bile salts and lipase enzyme
    .The metabolism of glycerol occur in the liver
    TG are hydrolyzed when the body subjected
    to stress condition, by enzyme hormone
    sensitive lipase to release FA and glycerol that
    diffuse from the tissue (lipolysis)
    The condition of oxidation of FA to release
    energy is called beta-oxidation and it is occurs
    .in the mitochondria
    Acetyl Co-A is produce by the catabolism of
    FA also from (sugars, alcohol and certain
    amino acids) can be oxidized via stage 3 of
    catabolism.it is also important in lipid
    biosynthesis
    The liver and some of adipose tissue are the
    .site of lipogenesis
    The energy produce by lipid oxidation much
    more than the energy produce by protein and
    .carbohydrates

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