2012 06 June CL4K
2012 06 June CL4K
2012 06 June CL4K
org
Chess
Life
for
Kids!
0 74470 27842 9
June 2012
Chess Life for Kids!
Vol. 7, No. 3
Publisher
USCF Executive Director: Bill Hall
bhall@uschess.org
Scholastic Editor: Glenn Petersen
gpetersen@uschess.org
Art Director: Cat Connor Spradlin
catseyephotography@mac.com
Editorial Asst./Copy Editor: Alan Kantor
akantor@uschess.org
Editorial Assistants:
Jo Anne Fatherly
backtobasics@uschess.org
Jennifer Pearson
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Advertising Manager: Joan DuBois
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Tournament Life: Joan DuBois
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Director of Publications: Daniel Lucas
dlucas@uschess.org
CONTRIBUTORS: Send your contributions and
articles to Chess Life for KIDS, PO Box 3967,
Crossville, Tennessee 38557 or better yet, e-mail to
gpetersen@uschess.org.
Chess Life for KIDS (USPS 023-567, ISSN:
1932-5894) is published in February, April, June, Au-
Table of Contents
gust, October, and December of every year by the 5 TALES OF THE ARABIAN KNIGHTS
United States Chess Federation, 137 Obrien Drive,
Crossville, Tennessee 38555. Periodic postage paid 6 WHAT’S THE QUESTION?
at Crossville, Tennessee.
CHANGE OF ADDRESS: Be sure to notify us 7 THE CHESS DETECTIVE
at once of any change of address. Please include
your old address and your new address, along 8 WIN OR DRAW?
with your USCF I.D. number.
8 ZARIA
POSTMASTER: Send address changes to
USCF, PO Box 3967, Crossville, Tennessee 38557. 9 BOOK IT!
Annual Scholastic Membership
Regular Scholastic Membership (online version 10 YOU CAN DO IT!: THE THREE LITTLE PIGS
of Chess Life for Kids), age 12 or younger, is just
$17 per year. Premium Scholastic Membership 12 THE OTHER MARSHALL ATTACK
(receives Chess Life for Kids by mail) is $24 per
year. $13 of every premium membership goes 16 2012 JUNIOR GRAND PRIX STANDINGS
towards providing Chess Life for Kids. Annual
subscription rate is $18. Entire contents copy- 19 ANSWERS, WE’VE GOT ANSWERS.
right 2012, United States Chess Federation.
Teachers may photocopy instructional articles 20 TOURNAMENT LIFE ANNOUNCEMENTS
for classroom use, but republication or wide-
MAGNAN
COVER ILLUSTRATION BY MIKE
spread copying without the written consent of
the USCF is forbidden.
OOPS!
finally the square the capture takes place
on (3. dxe5). 8 r+lqk+r
Other moves are castling kingside, 7 pppp+ppp
which is written 0-0, and castling queen- 6 +n+++
side, which is written 0-0-0. An en pas- 5 ++P+ The Gremlins were working overtime last
sant capture is indicated by e.p. after the 4 lP+Ln+ month. We neglected to print the solution to the
move. A check is indicated by + after the 3 +++N+ first position of WIN OR DRAW. If you weren’t
move, and pawn promotion is 2 PP+PPPP able to come up with the right answer, we give
indicated by adding ( ) and the abbrevi- RN+QKL+R it here.
1
ation for the piece the pawn promotes Position One: White to Play
a b c d e f g h
to. Ambiguous moves (where more diagram A • 5. … Bb4+
than one piece or pawn can move to
the destination square) are taken care of 8 r+l+k+r
by putting an extra rank or file in to make 7 ppppqppp 8 ++++ WIN OR DRAW!
Position One Solution:
it clear which piece or pawn moved. 6 +n+++ 7 ++k++p DRAWN!! 1. Kf2!! (1.
Here is a sample, using the famous 5 ++P+
Kd2 [or Ke2]?? Kc6 2.
smothered mate trap from the 4 lP+Ln+ 6 ++p+ P Ke3 Kd5 3. Kf4 Kd4 4.
Kg4 Ke4 5. Kh5 Kf5 6.
Budapest Defense. 3 P++N+ 5 ++ P + Kh4 Kg6 7. Kg4 Kxh6
2 PNPPPP
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e5 3. dxe5 Ng4
1 R+QKL+R 4 ++++ 8. Kf4 Kg6 Black wins.)
1. ... Kc6 2. Kg3 Kd5 3.
4. Bf4 Nc6 5. Nf3 Bb4+ (diagram
A) a b c d e f g h
diagram B • 7. a3
3 ++++ Kh4 Kxe5 4. Kg5 Kd4
5. Kf6 e5 6. Kg7 e4 7.
6. Nbd2 Qe7 7. a3 (diagram B) 2 ++++ Kxh7 e3 8. Kg7 e2 9.
8 r+l+k+r h7 e1=Q 10. h8=Q
7. ... Ncxe5 8. Bxe5 Nxe5 9. axb4
ppppqppp 1 ++ K + Drawn!
Nd3 checkmate. (diagram C) 7
6 ++++ a b c d e f g h
x: take or capture #: checkmate 5 ++++
0-0: kingside castle ( ): promotion 4 PP+++ Congratulations to William Nowak of Crossville, Tennessee. He cor-
0-0-0: queenside castle !: good move 3 ++n+N+ rectly surmised there were 74 eggs in the April issue of CL4K. There
was some dissent amongst the Gnomes from Outer Mongolia as to
+: check ?: bad move 2 PNPPPP whether or not to count the undecorated egg in the ChessNYC.com ad
??: blunder 1 R+QKL+R on page 3. So they decided to accept either 73 eggs or 74 eggs as a
a b c d e f g h correct answer.
diagram C • 8. … Nd3
checkmate
Please turn to page 17
4 Chess Life for Kids! June 2012
ES OF THE
T AL ian K N
ra b IGHTS
A BY RICK
KENN
E D Y Il l u st r a ti o ns b
y Pa
mel
a Ke
y
Talk
The King sat at the chessboard.
“So,” said his brother, “You’re still playing with
little wooden men, eh? I would have thought you
would have outgrown that by now.”
Q: Marietta,
Ilyusha Belegradek that the element of surprise, it’s clear
Georgia why Moriarty might have played this. 8 +rrk+
In the movie Sherlock Holmes: A
Game of Shadows, Sherlock and evil
2. ... Nf6 3. Nc3 d5 4. cxd5 Nxd5 5.
g3
7 pp+qlppp
Dr. Moriarty play a game of chess White (yes, White!) has played the 6 ++l++
before their final fight. Accelerated Dragon. 5 +pp+
Is this game known? 5. ... Be6 6. Bg2 c5 7. Nf3 Nc6 8. 4 +n++
Ng5! 3 +LPNP
A: Yes and no. The movie closely—
but incompletely—follows an old,
This is a famous trick for the “black
side” (now the white side!) of the
2 PP+PPLP
instructive tournament game. That Maroczy. White gains control of the
1 R+QRK
a b c d e f g h
game is one of Bent Larsen’s brilliant central light squares through this
wins against Tigran Petrosian in 1966. exchange of knights.
In the movie, Sherlock/Larsen was 8. ... Qxg5 White’s first error of the game.
Black. Now here’s where it gets com- 8. ... Nxc3, hoping to win the knight White should have played 15. Nc4
plicated. Larsen’s win against Petrosian on g5, just gets into more trouble immediately.
with black was a positional master- after 9. Nxe6 Nxd1 10. Nxd8 Nxd8 15. ... f5!
piece; however, it is clear from the 11. Kxd1 and White has the two bish- There’s trouble ahead.
movie that Sherlock’s game was quick ops along with the advantage. 16. Nc2?!
and exciting, ending in checkmate. In 9. Nxd5 Of course, it’s still not too late to play
fact, the game in the movie features the 9. Bxd5?! is a standard positional 16. Nc4 here. Instead, Moriarty/Pet-
game where Larsen, with white, mistake. In fact, White should not rosian’s knight goes for a detour.
showed his tactical strength against trade the light-squared bishops 16. ... f4 17. Na3 Bg5 18. Nc4 fxg3
Petrosian. because the trade weakens the light 19. hxg3 Qf7 20. Rf1
To recap our Holmesian deduction squares around the king. Here, most players would be
so far, the game is Larsen-Petrosian, 9. ... Qd8 10. Ne3 Qd7 11. d3 Be7 tempted to take the knight and win a
Santa Monica 1966, with colors 12. Bd2 0-0 13. 0-0 pawn or a queen for a rook and piece.
reversed. However, there are more The game is now past the opening, Larsen, however, saw through it all.
problems ahead. Sherlock Holmes, as with a slight advantage for Black given 20. ... e4!
Black, was missing the vital tempo his well-developed pieces. However, Attack above all! 20. ... Bxc4?! 21.
that Bent Larsen had as White. Just White has very good control of the dxc4 Qxc4 (21. ... Nf3+ 22. Bxf3
where did Professor Moriarty lose that light squares, giving him some play as Rxd1 23. Raxd1 Only White can have
tempo? I cannot tell for sure. How- well. By the way, the game continues an advantage here! Let’s count up the
ever, I do have a hypothesis. Let’s to exactly follow Larsen-Petrosian points: bishop+rook=3+5=8, while
begin analyzing the game from the with colors reversed until move 25. queen=9, right? However, White’s
movie and try to find a solution to the We’ll see why the two games diverge pieces are extremely active here. His
mystery of Moriarty-Holmes: after that. two bishops and two rooks are ripping
13. ... Rad8 14. Bc3 Nd4 15. Re1?! through the position, so there’s no
1. c3!? e5 2. c4!? reason to worry just because of the
Why did White “waste” a tempo? I GET YOUR RED HOTS HERE! material. Remember: often, material
Or at least get your chess questions
imagine that Moriarty went with this answered! doesn’t really matter at all. In the short-
unusual start to surprise his opponent. Send your questions for Daniel to:
Gpetersen@uschess.org.
term, it’s the quality of your pieces, not
This move isn’t all that bad: the Sicil- Or write to: What’s the Answer!, c/o the quantity.) 22. Bxd4 Rxd4 23. Qb3
Glenn Petersen,
ian is a very good opening when 44-D Manchester Court, Freehold,
You know the drill. No matter whose move it is, you decide whether it’s a win or draw and for whom! You
should also write down what you think the winning or drawing moves are. By the way if you like
middlegame puzzles you can check out my column under games and chess at www.arcamax.com.
Position One: Black to Play Position Three: White to Play Position Five: White to Play
Position Two: White to Play Position Four: White to Play Position Six: White to Play
8
k++++ 8 ++++ 8 ++++
7 +K++ 7 ++++ 7 pk+p
6 P+++p 6 ++++ 6 +++p
5 Pp+p+P 5 ++++ 5 lPP++
4 ++P+P 4 p++p+ 4 P+K+L+P+
3 ++P+ 3 +++P+ 3 ++++
2 ++++ 2 Pk+++ 2 +++P
1 ++++ 1 K+++ 1 ++++
a b c d e f g h a b c d e f g h a b c d e f g h
Answers on page 19
8
++n+r+ The book is probably best used by
parents and coaches to illustrate key
7 ++lkrnR tactical ideas and examples in small
6 +ppRQ chunks. However, the background
5 +pPppN storyline, never dull and always filled
4 +P+P+P+ with humor, makes it the rare chess
book kids will want to read on their
A chess book about computers 3 +++P+ own.
and dinosaurs? Power Chess for 2 ++LK+ Readers need to not only know the
Kids is just that! Charles Hertan mas- 1 +q++L+ rules but also to be quick in seeing
terfully weaves Zort, the teenage a b c d e f g h the basic checkmates and hanging
computer from planet Zugzwang, and pieces to really benefit from this
the “dinosaurs,” players from more book. However, I don’t think there is
Okay, now here’s the quick count
than 150 years ago, into a story-like any upper limit; even some very
rule: In order to win his piece, you
tactics book for kids, as well as their must have at least one more attacker strong players can enjoy solving the
parents and coaches. It’s all about than he has defenders. So if it were puzzles and reading the instructional
how forcing moves such as checks material.
your move here, you would win the
and captures can make longer tactics
Ng7 because you have one more at-
easier to see. All of the chess examples within
tacker—four against three.”
The book begins with an illustration
of basic chess notation and ends
A really simple way of putting it,
with a helpful list of chess terms and Please turn to page 23
right?
their definitions. The first chapters
cover the importance of forcing
moves, also known as “Checks
Moves Bang!” and “Takes Takes 2012 U.S. OPEN
Bang.” In later chapters, you can see AUGUST 4-12, 7-12 or 9-12, 2012
patterns of forcing moves for forks,
Hilton Vancouver Washington
pins, skewers, and interference
301 West 6th Street, Vancouver, WA 98660
moves. Tricks to make finding tactics
See TLA for details!
quicker and less exhausting can be
found throughout the book. Here is SIDE EVENTS May register online except for the Bughouse which is on-site only.
an illuminating excerpt showing one
of those tricks: 4 – 5 August: U.S. Open Weekend Swiss. GPP:6. 5-SS, G/60. $$1,000 guaran-
teed prizes. $200-100-50, U2200/Unr $160, U1800 $140, U1600 $120, U1400
$100, U1200 $80, Unr $50. Entry fee $40, Unr free if paying USCF dues. On-Site
“How to See Far Ahead and Figure Registration 8:30-9:30 am 8/4, Rds: Sat 10-1-3:30, Sun 10-1.
Out If You (or Your Opponent) Can
5 August: U.S. Open Bughouse. G/5. Entry fee $20 per team. 80% of entry fees in
Win A Piece cash prizes. Registration ends at 6:30 pm, first round begins at 7:00 pm.
Here’s another key tool pros use all 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 August: U.S. Open Quads. G/30. Entry fee $20. Registration 9 am-
11:30 am, Rds. 12-1:30-2:30. $50 to first in each quad.
the time to figure out combinations.
There are many situations in chess 8 August: U.S. Open G/15 Championship. 5-SS, G/15. Quick rated, higher of reg-
where you attack a piece a whole ular or quick rating. Entry fee $40. Registration 9 am-11:30 am. Rds: noon, 1:00, 2:00,
3:00, 4:00. 80% of entries returned as cash prizes. First 30%, second 15%, U2100
bunch of times, and he defends it a 12%, U1800 10%, U1500/Unr 8%, U1200 5%.
bunch. How can you figure out who’s
winning, without having to calculate 11 August: U.S. Open Blitz Championship. GPP: 15. 7-SS (double round, 14
games), 1 section, G/5. Quick rated, higher of regular or quick rating. Entry fee $40, free
in your head, ‘I take him, he takes me, to Unrated if paying USCF dues. Registration 9 am-11:30 am, first round begins at noon.
then I take him, he takes me, takes, $2000 guaranteed prizes! $$400-200-150, Expert $200-100, U2000 $200-100,
takes, takes …’ It can get confusing U1800 $180-90, U1600/Unr $140-70, U1400 $100, U1200 $70.
pretty fast!
Over the years, here in Chess Life Another great lesson for me at the It seems that Black has learned as
for Kids, the Bxh7+ sacrifice has time. Spielmann is losing. He is down well! He’s a little smarter about his
been shown to you. If you remember a piece. Black can get away. He defense and about counter-attack-
Jon Edwards’ recent article, a familiar doesn’t resign. He uses the pawns to ing. White is following the Marshall
pattern has arisen here. Remember, pry open the black position. Hope- idea of queenside castling and pry-
Spielmann is a grandmaster, and HE fully, Black won’t find the best de- ing open the h-file. He also takes a
thinks it works here. It doesn’t. Can fense. He doesn’t! page out of Spielmann’s attacking
you see why? Sometimes it’s good 20. e4 dxe4 21. Nxe4 Kd7 22. d5 idea with f4 and e4.
to know when NOT to play a move! Na6 23. g7 Rg8 24. Rh6 Bxg7 25. 14. Rh2 c4 15. Be2 Re8 16. Qd2
11. Bxh7+ Kxh7 12. Ng5+ Kh6 Rd6+ Kc7 26. Qxc4+ Kb8 27. 16. Rdh1 would also be good here.
White wins if Black goes back: 12. Rxd8+ Rxd8 28. Kb1 Nc7 29. d6 16. ... Nf8 17. Ne5 a6 18. f4 b5
... Kg8 13. Qh5 Re8 14. Qxf7+ Kh8 Ne6 30. f5 Bxe4+ 31. Qxe4 Nc5 32.
15. Qxb7 Qd7 16. Qxd7 Nxd7 17. Qc6 Rc8 33. Qd5 Rd8 34. Qxf7 8
r+qrn+
Nxd5 cxd4 18. Nc7 dxe3 19. Nxa8 Rd7 35. Qg8+ Kb7 36. Qd5+ Kb8
7 +l++pkp
37. Qc6 a5 38. Qxb6+ Nb7 39.
exf2+ 20. Kxf2 Rxa8 21. Rad1.
13. Qd3 g6 14. h5 Qc6 Rd8 40. Qc7+ Ka7, Black re- 6 p++lp+
signed. 5 +p+pN+P
8 rnqr+ 4 +pPP+
7 p l++p+ Would you believe that in 1975 3 +NP+
6 p+lpk and 2004 the same Bxh7+ sacrifice
2 PPQL+PR
was played and both times Black
5 +pp+NP lost! 1 +KR++
4 +P++ Of course, I wondered if the old a b c d e f g h
The hotly contested team title saw a three-way from eight states!
tie for first place. Listed in tiebreak order are the On tiebreaks, the class prize winners were
Weibel Elementary School of California (Kevin Reece Iriye (NV), Nicholas Miklauccic (NC), Please turn to page 23
5 +p+l (b)
with a drawish opposite-colored 4 +r++ 26. fxg3 Bxe3+ 27. Kh2 Rh6+ 28.
bishop position. 3 ++PNPq Bh3 Bxh3
21. Bxe4 Qh5 22. Bxd4 Rxd4 2 PP+PPL+ White can sacrifice as much mate-
White’s up a pawn, but what matters rial as he wants, but it’s now too late
most now is that his king is about to
1 R
+Q+RK to defend the king.
be in trouble; the white pieces are a b c d e f g h 29. Rf4!
barely developed and the king’s posi- White has found the very last fight-
tion is already opening. 25. ... Qxg3!! ing chance. There is just one winning
23. Ne3? Who needs queens, anyway? Black move for Black here. Can you find it?
Moriarty/Petrosian is losing the has checkmate coming! 29. ... Rxf4! 30. gxf4 Bf2!
thread of the game now. The power of Now, Moriarty and Petrosian chose Now Black is threatening check-
Black’s attack is not to be underesti- different moves. First, let’s look at the mate, and there’s no way to stop it.
mated. White should have played 23. continuation from Petrosian’s game. 31. Qb3+
e3! Qxd1 24. Rfxd1 Rxe4 25. dxe4 Now Sherlock Holmes could win
Bxc4 26. Rac1, with an approximately (a) back the queen with 31. ... Be6+, but
even position. 26. Nf5 do you think he did? No, of course
23. ... Rf6! Everything is hanging! Now watch not! Black has sacrificed almost
Black brings the rook into the attack. Black’s “ultra-high-quality” pieces fin- everything for the initiative, so why
24. Bf3? ish off the white king. turn back now?
Now White just loses. There was 26. ... Rxf5 27. fxg3 Be3+ 28. Rf2 31. ... Kh8 32. Qxb7 Bf1#
just one last chance of survival. 24. f4! What would have happened if White A great finish for a great game. 0-1
Rh6 25. Ng2! White can still hide for a had moved the king? Something simi-
while, and possibly survive the whole lar to the line in Moriarty’s game, which We have reconstructed the game
thing. we will see just a bit later. between Sherlock Holmes and Pro-
24. ... Qh3 25. Bg2 28. ... Rxf2 29. Kh1 Rg4 fessor Moriarty, but more importantly,
This was White’s idea when he White’s queen and rook are simply we have seen the importance of the
played 24. Bf3. However, Petrosian powerless: it’s over. quality of your pieces, the power of
was not prepared for Black’s incredi- 30. b4 Rg6 the initiative. In chess as in life, qual-
ble response. Can you see it? Petrosian resigned here, since ity almost always trumps quantity.
OOPS!
5692, Joshua Anderson: joshuamiltonanderson@gmail.com, W.
Texas
June 9-10, 2012 DCC Fide Open IV
See Grand Prix.
Continued from pg. 18
July 13-15, 2012 U.S. Junior Open
See Nationals. Nguyen (VA) and Marcus Miyasaka (NY). First on The Dalton School of New York won the K-3
July 21-22, 2012 DCC Fide Open V tiebreaks for the class prizes, or in clear first, were team title, just edging out another New York entry,
See Grand Prix.
July 28-29, DCC Summer Insanity
Estella Song (GA), Nathyn Fine (MN), Andreas the NEST+m School. Playing for Dalton were Hud-
See Grand Prix. Farny (WA), Robin Patel (TX), Franklin Zhang (TN), son Beaudoin, Mateos Haile-Manas, Nicolas
Aug. 25-26, 2012 DCC Fide Open VI Brian Chen (WA), Alexander Pierson (NY), and Civantos, Atticus Lee, and Sam Pozner.
See Grand Prix. Gokul Premkumar (GA).
A Heritage Event!
Aug. 31-Sept. 3 or Sept. 1-3, 78th Annual Southwest Open Don’t give up yet! We’re almost done! The K-3
See Grand Prix. Under 800 section had two clear winners, both
Sept. 21-23 or 22-23, 2012 U.S. Class Championships with 7-0 scores. Krish Kumar (OK) and Jeffrey
See Nationals.
Tiglon (WA) never got a chance to play each other.
Oct. 13, 3rd Annual Scott Watson Memorial Chess Classic
A Major USCF Rated College Scholarship Chess Tournament Lively Youth They ran out of rounds!
Center, 909 North O'Connor, Irving, TX 75063. In 8 Sections K-3 Primary The NEST+m School (NY) took team honors.
U400: 5SS, Game/30, Open to 399 & under. Trophies Top 3 Individuals
per Section, Top 3 Teams per Section. K-3 Primary Open: 5SS, Game/30, Playing for them were Jonathan Waldorf, Jordan
Trophies Top 3 Individuals per Section, Top 3 Teams per Section. Ele- Leung, David Wu, and Charles Hua.
mentary U600: 5SS, Game/30, Open to 599 & under. Trophies Top 3 In-
dividuals per Section, Top 3 Teams per Section. Elementary Open: 5SS,
Game/30, Trophies Top 3 Individuals per Section, Top 3 Teams per Section. Five tied for 1st place in the K-3 Unrated section:
Middle School U700: 5SS, Game/30, Open to 699 & under. Trophies Top
3 Individuals per Section, Top 3 Teams per Section. Middle School Open:
5SS, Game/30, Trophies Top 3 Individuals per Section, Top 3 Teams per
Section. High School Open: 5SS, Game/30, Prizes: Trophies Top 3 Indi-
viduals per Section, Top 3 Teams per Section. $1,000 Top Finishing Player
attending HS within Irving City Limits, $1,000 Top Finishing Player at- Please turn to page 24
tending HS outside of Irving City Limits. Not To Be Rated 4th-8th Grade Tan Nguyen in deep thought
Aiden Lawler (WA), Ruthvik Ayyagari (WA), Jeremy Team honors were shared by Mission San Jose
Minikes (NY), Alex Wei (WA), and Advaith Bulusu Elementary (CA) and Hunter College Campus
(WA). Lawler, Wei and Bulusu all play for Spiritridge School (NY), both with 191/2 points, but with Mission
Elementary School. Add Nandini Daga to the mix San Jose ahead on tiebreaks. Both finished just
and you’ve got the winning team. ahead of a team from Dalton, and the Avery Coon-
ley School from Downer’s Grove, Illinois.