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Mechanics of Solid: PME3I101

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SUBJECT MECHANICS OF SOLID SEMESTER 3RD

SUBJECT CODE PME3I101 CATEGORY PC

CONTACT L T P
CREDIT 3
HOURS 3 1 0

COURSE OBJECTIVES:

 Concepts of stress, strain, strain energy and analyze axially loaded members.
 Analysis of stresses, strains and deflections produced in bending of beams.
 Analysis of stresses and strains produced in torsion of circular shafts and calculation of stresses
produced in close-coiled helical spring.
 Calculation of principal stresses and principal strains in plane strain and plane stress conditions
and the application of it to combined bending and twisting problems.
 Calculation of stresses developed in thin cylindrical and spherical pressure vessels and Euler's
critical load of long columns.

COURSE OUTCOMES:

At the end of the course, the student will be able to:


CO1: Explain the concepts of stress, strain, strain energy and analyze axially loaded members
CO2: Draw shear force and bending moment diagrams under various loading conditions
CO3: Calculate principal stresses and principal strains in plane stress and plain strain conditions
and stresses developed in thin cylindrical and spherical pressure vessels.
CO4: Explain the concepts of bending of beams and deflections produced in bending of beams
and Euler's critical load of long columns.
CO5: Analyze stresses and strains produced in torsion of circular shafts and apply the concepts to
calculate stresses produced in close-coiled helical spring.
COURSE CONTENTS

MODULE-I (10 Hrs)


1. Concept of Stress: Load, Stress, Principle of St.Venant”s Principle of Superposition, Strain,
Hooke’s law, Modulus of Elasticity, Stress-Strain Diagrams, Working Stress, Factor of safety,
Strain energy in tension and compression, Resilience, Impact loads, Analysis of Axially Loaded
Members : Composite bars in tension and compression - temperature stresses in composite rods,
Concept of Statically indeterminate problems. Shear stress, Complimentary shear stress, Shear
strain, Modulus of rigidity, Poisson’s ratio, Bulk Modulus, Relationship between elastic constants.
2. Biaxial State of Stress: Analysis of Biaxial Stress. Plane stress, Principal plane, Principal
stress, Mohr’s Circle for Biaxial Stress. Stresses in thin cylinders and thin spherical shells under
internal pressure, wire winding of thin cylinders.
MODULE-II (10 Hrs)
3. Biaxial State of Strain: Two dimensional state of strain, Principal strains, Mohr’s circle for
strain, Calculation of principal stresses from principal strains, Strain Rosette.
4. Shear Force and Bending Moment: Diagrams: Shear force and bending moment. Types of
load and Types of support. Support reactions, Relationship between bending moment and shear
force, Point of inflection. Shear Force and Bending Moment diagrams.
5. Bending of Beams: Theory of simple bending of initially straight beams, Bending stresses,
Shear stresses in bending, Distribution of normal and shear stress, Composite beams.
MODULE-III (08Hrs)
6. Deflection of Beams: Differential equation of the elastic line, Slope and deflection of beams
by integration method and area - moment method.
7. Theory of Columns: Long columns, Euler’s column formula, Lateral buckling, Critical
Load, Slenderness ratio, Eccentric loading of short column
MODULE-IV (08Hrs)
8. Torsion: Torsion in solid and hollow circular shafts, Twisting moment, Strain energy in shear
and torsion, strength of solid and hollow circular shafts. Strength of shafts in combined bending
and twisting, Close - Coiled helical springs.

TEXT BOOKS
1. Elements of Strength of Materials by S.P.Timoshenko and D.H.Young, Affiliated
East West Press
2. Strength of Materials by G. H. Ryder, Macaaeqmillan Press
3. Strength of Materials by R. Subramaniam, Oxford University Press

REFERENCE BOOKS

1. Mechanics of Materials by Beer and Johnston, Tata McGraw Hill


2. Mechanics of Materials by R.C. Hibbeler, Pearson Education
3. Mechanics of Materials by William F.Riley, Leroy D.Sturges and Don H.Morris, Wiley.
4. Mechanics of Materials by James M. Gere, Thomson Learning
5. Strength of Materials by James M. Gere and Barry J. Goodno, Cengage Learning
6. Strength of Materials by S.S.Rattan, Tata Mc Graw Hill
7. Engineering Mechanics of Solids by Egor P. Popov, Prentice Hall of India

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