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    Nationalism in Southeast Asia

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    Kayeden Cubacob
    Nationalism arose in several Southeast Asian countries in the mid-20th century as they sought independence from colonial rule. Indonesia proclaimed its independence on August 17, 1945 after Japanese surrender. Vietnam declared independence on September 2, 1945. Burma gained independence on January 4, 1948. Nationalist movements in each country involved resistance groups, influential leaders, and a desire for self-governance and an end to foreign occupation.

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    Nationalism in Southeast Asia

    Uploaded by

    Kayeden Cubacob
    193 views4 pages
    Nationalism arose in several Southeast Asian countries in the mid-20th century as they sought independence from colonial rule. Indonesia proclaimed its independence on August 17, 1945 after Japanese surrender. Vietnam declared independence on September 2, 1945. Burma gained independence on January 4, 1948. Nationalist movements in each country involved resistance groups, influential leaders, and a desire for self-governance and an end to foreign occupation.

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    35. Nationalism in Southeast Asia

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    Nationalism arose in several Southeast Asian countries in the mid-20th century as they sought independence from colonial rule. Indonesia proclaimed its independence on August 17, 1945 after Japanese surrender. Vietnam declared independence on September 2, 1945. Burma gained independence on January 4, 1948. Nationalist movements in each country involved resistance groups, influential leaders, and a desire for self-governance and an end to foreign occupation.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    193 views4 pages

    Nationalism in Southeast Asia

    Uploaded by

    Kayeden Cubacob
    Nationalism arose in several Southeast Asian countries in the mid-20th century as they sought independence from colonial rule. Indonesia proclaimed its independence on August 17, 1945 after Japanese surrender. Vietnam declared independence on September 2, 1945. Burma gained independence on January 4, 1948. Nationalist movements in each country involved resistance groups, influential leaders, and a desire for self-governance and an end to foreign occupation.

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    Nationalism in Southeast Asia

    Objectives
     To discuss the Nationalism in Southeast Asia.
     To explain the sceneries in nationalism in Southeast Asia.
     To write the importance of nationalism in southeast asia.

    Nationalism in Indonesia
    • Indonesia was formerly known as the Dutch East Indies
    • Indo Malay world was composed of small kingdom
    • The catalyst for this transformation was the ethical policy
    • Education is gained access to a variety of occupation in modern economy
    • Started movement and organizations.
    • Sarekat islam, focused on culture and trade
    • Achmed Sukarno excellent poet, established the national party of Indonesia
    • June 1, 1945 Indonesian was introduced to the concept of Pancasila
    • September 2, 1945 japanese officially surrender to allied forces
    • August 17, 1945, proclaimed the independence of Indonesia from dutch.
    • 1950, Dutch Finally left Indonesia through they still maintained control of west
    Iran

    Nationalism in Vietnam
    • Vietnam has the longest history of struggle of independence
    • Western colonialism, the evils and hardships brought about French rule
    • Continued to remain poor and without rights and freedom.
    • Ho Chi Minh founded the Indochinese communist Party
    • Ho and his allies founded the viet minh, an alliance of various guerilla groups in
    Vietnam.
    • 1945, Japan surrendered to the allied forces
    • September 2, 1945, gathered in the City of Hanoi and proclaimed the
    independence of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam.

    Nationalism in Burma
    • Nationalist movement in Burma had religious and cultural roots.
    • Young Men’s Buddhist association was forerunners of the nationalist movement.
    • Thankin Movement significant force in Burma.
    • Anti-Fascist People’s Freedom League (AFPFL) the headed of the under control
    of the nationalist group.
    • January 4, 1948, grant independence to Burma

    Nationalism in Siam
    • 1932, constitutional monarchy after a coupd’etat launched by a coalition of civil
    servants and military officers.
    • 1800s, Siam found this model in the constitutional monarchies established in
    Europe.
    • 1939, Siam was renamed Prathet Thai or Thailand

    Nationalism in the Philippines


    • 1901, Philippine-American War ended.
    • Became the source of raw materials for the United States.
    • Filipino campaigned for Philippine independent.
    • 1930s United States experienced Great Depression.
    • 1934, the United States congress passed the Tydings-Mc Duffie Law.
    • 1935, The Philippine Commonwealth under President Manuel Luis Quezon was
    inaugurated.
    • July 4, 1946, recognize its independence.
    • 1941, Japanese occupied the Philippines.
    • 1943, Japanese declared the Philippines independent nation.

    Asia History, Civilization and culture Authors: Ma.Angelica Verzosa-Aristin Ma.Estela


    C.Banasihan Monina Olavides-Correa Joselito N.Fornier,Ph.D.
    Nationalism in Southeast Asia

    Exercise 1
    Direction: Identify the WORD needed in each number. Write your answer in the s[ce
    provided.(caps lock)

    __________1. Exact date was the Dutch of Indonesia proclaimed their independence.
    __________2. What is the former name of Indonesia?
    __________3. Who is the founder of Indochinese communist party?
    __________4. One of the leader of nationalist movement and established the national
    party of Indonesia.
    __________5. Year was Japan surrendered to the allied forces.
    __________6. Exact date was Vietnam proclaimed their independence.
    __________7. Meaning of thankin were refers to the british colonizers.
    __________8. Exact date were Burma grant their independence.
    __________9. Year was the United States congress passed the Tyding-Mc Duffie Law.
    _________10. The former name of Thailand.

    Exercise 2
    Direction: enumerate the following.

    A. Countries in Nationalism of Southeast Asiaa


    1.
    2.
    3.
    4.
    5.

    B. List their independence.


    6.
    7.
    8.
    9.
    10.

    Exercise 3
    Essay
    1. Explain each of the country what their situation under nationalism and how
    their overcome it?
    2. Compare and contrast the Thailand and Philippines using venn diagram.
    Nationalism in Southeast Asia

    Key to Correction

    Exercise 1
    1. AUGUST 17, 1945
    2. DUTCH EAST INDIES
    3. HO CHI MINH
    4. ACHMED SUKARNO
    5. 1945
    6. SEPTEMBER 2, 1945
    7. LORD
    8. JANUARY 4, 1948
    9. 1934
    10. SIAM

    Exercise 2
    1. INDONESIA
    2. VIETNAM
    3. BURMA
    4. PHILIPPINES
    5. THAILAND
    6. AUGUST 17 1945
    7. SEPTEMBER 2, 1945
    8. JANUARY 4, 1948
    9. 1939
    10. JANUARY 4 1946

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