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    Moment of Inertia and Radius of Gyration

    Uploaded by

    Steven Dominic Aballe
    This document provides formulas for calculating moments of inertia and radii of gyration for various shapes. It defines key terms like moment of inertia (I), centroidal moment of inertia (Ī), and product of inertia (Ixy). Formulas are given for rectangles, triangles, circles, semicircles, quarter circles, and ellipses to calculate their moments of inertia and radii of gyration about different axes.

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    Moment of Inertia and Radius of Gyration

    Uploaded by

    Steven Dominic Aballe
    88 views2 pages
    This document provides formulas for calculating moments of inertia and radii of gyration for various shapes. It defines key terms like moment of inertia (I), centroidal moment of inertia (Ī), and product of inertia (Ixy). Formulas are given for rectangles, triangles, circles, semicircles, quarter circles, and ellipses to calculate their moments of inertia and radii of gyration about different axes.

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    inertia

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    This document provides formulas for calculating moments of inertia and radii of gyration for various shapes. It defines key terms like moment of inertia (I), centroidal moment of inertia (Ī), and product of inertia (Ixy). Formulas are given for rectangles, triangles, circles, semicircles, quarter circles, and ellipses to calculate their moments of inertia and radii of gyration about different axes.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    88 views2 pages

    Moment of Inertia and Radius of Gyration

    Uploaded by

    Steven Dominic Aballe
    This document provides formulas for calculating moments of inertia and radii of gyration for various shapes. It defines key terms like moment of inertia (I), centroidal moment of inertia (Ī), and product of inertia (Ixy). Formulas are given for rectangles, triangles, circles, semicircles, quarter circles, and ellipses to calculate their moments of inertia and radii of gyration about different axes.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    x = any axis parallel to the centroidal axis

    I = moment of inertia about the x-axis


    ¯
    I = centroidal moment of inertia
    A = area of the section

    d = distance between x and x’

    In the same manner, the transfer formula for polar moment of inertia and the radii of
    gyration are respectively

    ¯ 2
    J = J + Ad

    2
    2 ¯ 2
    k = k + d

    Product of Inertia

    Ixy = ∫ xy dA

    Moment of Inertia of Common Shapes

    Shape Moment of Inertia Radius of Gyration

    Rectangle
    3 h
    bh ¯
    ¯ kx =
    I x = −−
    12 √12

    3
    bh h
    Ix = kx =
    –
    3 √3

    Triangle ¯
    bh
    3
    ¯
    h
    I x = kx = −−
    36 √18
    3
    bh h
    Ix = kx =
    –
    12 √6
    Circle

    4
    πr r
    ¯ ¯
    I x = kx =
    4 2

    4
    r
    πr ¯
    kz =
    ¯ –
    J = √2
    2

    Semicircle

    4 r
    πr ¯
    ¯ kx = ky =
    Ix = I y =
    8 2

    ¯
    ¯ 4 kx = 0.264r
    I x = 0.11r

    Quarter circle

    4 r
    πr
    Ix = Iy = kx = ky =
    16 2

    ¯ ¯
    ¯ ¯ 4 kx = ky = 0.264r
    I x = I y = 0.055r

    Ellipse

    3
    πab b
    ¯ ¯
    I x = kx =
    4 2
    3 a
    πa b ¯
    ¯ ky =
    I y =
    2
    4

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