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    MODULE MCO 2 (PHYSICS Wednesday 25/3/2020 9.30 - 10.30) Analysing Impulse and Impulsive Force Impulse and Impulsive Force

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    Zalini Abdullah
    The document discusses impulse, impulsive force, and their relationship to time of collision. It defines impulse as the change in momentum, and impulsive force as the rate of change of momentum over a short period of time. Impulse and impulsive force are directly proportional to each other, but inversely proportional to time - as time increases, impulsive force decreases. Examples are provided to illustrate calculating impulse and impulsive force for various collisions over different time periods.

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    MODULE MCO 2 (PHYSICS Wednesday 25/3/2020 9.30 - 10.30) Analysing Impulse and Impulsive Force Impulse and Impulsive Force

    Uploaded by

    Zalini Abdullah
    105 views2 pages
    The document discusses impulse, impulsive force, and their relationship to time of collision. It defines impulse as the change in momentum, and impulsive force as the rate of change of momentum over a short period of time. Impulse and impulsive force are directly proportional to each other, but inversely proportional to time - as time increases, impulsive force decreases. Examples are provided to illustrate calculating impulse and impulsive force for various collisions over different time periods.

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    Impulse and Impulsive Force

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    mco2physics4sc

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    The document discusses impulse, impulsive force, and their relationship to time of collision. It defines impulse as the change in momentum, and impulsive force as the rate of change of momentum over a short period of time. Impulse and impulsive force are directly proportional to each other, but inversely proportional to time - as time increases, impulsive force decreases. Examples are provided to illustrate calculating impulse and impulsive force for various collisions over different time periods.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    105 views2 pages

    MODULE MCO 2 (PHYSICS Wednesday 25/3/2020 9.30 - 10.30) Analysing Impulse and Impulsive Force Impulse and Impulsive Force

    Uploaded by

    Zalini Abdullah
    The document discusses impulse, impulsive force, and their relationship to time of collision. It defines impulse as the change in momentum, and impulsive force as the rate of change of momentum over a short period of time. Impulse and impulsive force are directly proportional to each other, but inversely proportional to time - as time increases, impulsive force decreases. Examples are provided to illustrate calculating impulse and impulsive force for various collisions over different time periods.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    of 2

    MODULE MCO 2 ( PHYSICS Wednesday 25/3/2020 9.30 -10.

    30)
    2.6 ANALYSING IMPULSE AND IMPULSIVE FORCE
    Impulse and impulsive force
    1. The change of momentum
    Impulse is …………………………………………………………………………….
    2. The large force that acts over a short period of time during
    Impulsive force is ………………………………………………………………………
    collision and explosion.
    …………………………………………………………………………………………
    3. Formula of impulse and impulsive force:
    Refer, F = ma It is known that a= (v–u)/t
    Therefore, F = m( v – u)
    t
    So, Ft = mv – mu , Unit = N s
    Ft is defined as impulse, which is the change in momentum.
    F = mv – mu ,
    t
    Ft = mv – mu Unit : newton (N)
    F is defined as impulsive force which is the rate of change of momentum over
    the short period of time

    Example 1; v u

    wall
    If ; u = 10 m s-1 , v = - 10 m s-1 , m = 5 kg and t = 1 s
    Impulse, Ft = and impulsive force, F =

    Example 2; v u

    Wall with a soft surface


    If ; u = 10 m s-1 , v = - 10 m s-1 , m = 5 kg and t = 2 s
    5(10) - (- 5(10)) 100 = 100 N
    Impulse, Ft = and impulsive force, F =
    = 100 Ns 1

    4. The relationship between time of collision and impulsive force.


    Impulsive force , F µ 1 / t
    Therefore, F decreases
    5(10) - when the time of collision increases ( refer to examples
    (- 5(10)) 100 = 50) N
    = 100 Ns 2
    Impulsive force , F µ 1 / t
    Therefore, F decreases when the time of collision increases ( refer to examples )
    Exercise 2.6
    1. A force of 20 N is applied for 0.8 s when a football player throws a ball from the
    sideline. What is the impulse given to the ball?

    Fimpulse = Ft
    = 20 x 0.8
    = 16.0 Ns
    2. A stuntman in a movie jumps from a tall building an falls toward the ground. A large
    canvas bag filled with air used to break his fall. How is the impulsive force reduced?

    1. A large canvas bag will increase the time of collision.


    2. When the time of collision increase the impulsive force will decrease.

    Weight
    1. as the gravitational force acting on the object.
    The weight of an object is defined ……………………………………………………..
    2. For an object of mass m, the weight can be calculate as :
    weight, W = mg
    where, g = acceleration due to gravity.
    Example : The mass of a helicopter is 600 kg. What is the weight of the helicopter
    when it land on the peak of a mountain where the gravitational field is
    9.78 N kg-1? W = mg
    = 600 x 9.78
    = 58 68 N

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