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    EXAMEN FINAL DE CONCRETO ARMADO - Calculos A Mano

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    Richard Dyckson Aponte Arellano
    The document provides specifications for designing a staircase, including material strengths, dimensions, and loading parameters. It then shows calculations to determine the required steel reinforcement for the staircase. The reinforcement is determined to be 11 bars of 5/8" diameter spaced at 0.10m and 9 bars of 3/8" diameter spaced at 0.12m.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    EXAMEN FINAL DE CONCRETO ARMADO - Calculos A Mano

    Uploaded by

    Richard Dyckson Aponte Arellano
    39 views6 pages
    The document provides specifications for designing a staircase, including material strengths, dimensions, and loading parameters. It then shows calculations to determine the required steel reinforcement for the staircase. The reinforcement is determined to be 11 bars of 5/8" diameter spaced at 0.10m and 9 bars of 3/8" diameter spaced at 0.12m.

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    EXAMEN FINAL DE CONCRETO ARMADO - calculos a mano

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    The document provides specifications for designing a staircase, including material strengths, dimensions, and loading parameters. It then shows calculations to determine the required steel reinforcement for the staircase. The reinforcement is determined to be 11 bars of 5/8" diameter spaced at 0.10m and 9 bars of 3/8" diameter spaced at 0.12m.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    39 views6 pages

    EXAMEN FINAL DE CONCRETO ARMADO - Calculos A Mano

    Uploaded by

    Richard Dyckson Aponte Arellano
    The document provides specifications for designing a staircase, including material strengths, dimensions, and loading parameters. It then shows calculations to determine the required steel reinforcement for the staircase. The reinforcement is determined to be 11 bars of 5/8" diameter spaced at 0.10m and 9 bars of 3/8" diameter spaced at 0.12m.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    You are on page 1of 6

    Diseñar la escalera que se muestra en la figura considere:

    F`c= 280 kg/cm2.


    Fy = 4200 kg/cm2.
    S/c = 800 Kg/m2.
    b (Ancho de la escalera)= 2.20 m.
    Cp= 0.17.
    P= 25 cm.

    SOLUCION:

    4.0 5 4.0 5 0.20+01.6


    t= =0. 2025 ; t= =0. 162 =0.18=t=0. 18m
    20 25 2

    25
    cos ϴ= =0. 827
    √ 252 +172

    18 17
    h m= + =30.2654 cm=0. 302 7
    0.827 2
    Metrado de Carga

    WU2= 0.3027 m x 2.20 m x 2400 kg/m2 x 1.4 = 2 237.5584 Kg/m3 = 2.24 t/m.
    Acabados: 100 Kg/m2 x 2.20 m x 1.4 = 308 Kg/m3 = 0.308 t/m.
    Sobrecarga: 800 Kg/m2 x 2.20 m x 1.70 =2 992 Kg/m3 =2.992 t/m.
    Σ = 5.54 t/m

    Wu2 = 5.54. t/m

    + Σ MA = 0

    4.05m
    X0 RB

    4.05
    RB (4.05) – Wu2 x 4.05 ( )=0
    2
    4.05 RB = 5.54 x 4.05 x 2.025 = 0

    4.05 RB = 45.434925

    45.434925
    RB = RB = 11.2185 t
    4.0 5

    Wu2 = 5.54. t/m

    4.05m
    X0 RB = 11.2185 t
    RA = 11.2185
    ΣFy = 0
    RA + 11.2185 – 5.54 (4.05) = 0
    RA = 22.437– 11.2185
    RA = 11.2185 t.

    Vx = 0

    RA – Wu1 x X0 = 0
    RA
    Wu1 =
    W1A
    = 11.2185
    5.54
    =2.025 m

    X0
    Mumax = RA x X0 - Wu1 x X0 x 2

    Mumax = 11.2185 t x 2.025m - 11.2185


    Mumax = 22.72 - 11.2185
    Mumax =11.2185 t/m
    Mdiseño = 0.80 Mmax = 0.80 (11.2185 t/m) = 9 t/m
    1.27
    18− 2+ ( 2 )
    =15.37 cm

    a = 10% d = 0.10 (15.37cm) =


    1.537

    9 x 105 kg /cm
    = 900 0 00
    1.537 =
    2
    =16.30cm
    0.90 x 4200 (15.37− ) 55193.67
    2

    As = 16.30 cm2.

    = 16.30 x 4200 a = 1.32cm


    =1.32 cm
    0.85 x 280 x 220

    9 x 105 kg/cm 900 000


    = =16.19 2
    = 0.90 x 4200 (15.37−
    1.32 55 603.8
    ) cm
    2
    As = 16.19 cm2.

    16.19 x 4200 67 998


    = =
    0.85 x 280 x 220 52 360
    =a=1.30 cm

    Conforme

    AØv 1.56 cm2


    As
    = 16.19 cm2
    =0.10 cm

    As 16.19
    Nº de varillas = =
    AØv 1.56
    =11

    Usar 11 Ø 5/8” @ 0.10 m.

    Asmin = 0.0018 x b x d = 0.0018 x 220cm x 15.37cm = 6.08 cm2


    16.19
    (-) = =5.40 cm2.
    3
    Se usa el mayor. = 6.08 m
    AØv 0.71 cm2
    As
    = 6.08 cm2
    =0.12

    As 6,08 cm2
    Nº de varillas = =
    Av 0.71 cm2
    =9

    Usar 9 Ø 3/8” @ 0.12m.

    b−Recubrimiento−Øv 2.20−0.14−0.0095
    Separación: 5 = 5
    =0.40 m

    De Ø 3/8” @ 0.40m.

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