Research Introduction On Code Switching
Research Introduction On Code Switching
have the opportunity to use two or more languages to communicate. Being able to
speak more than one language, bilinguals can code-switch and use their languages as
resources to find better ways to convey meaning. This practice is a very important factor
in teaching English as a second language in most Asian countries, for it may give
benefits to the learners although might have a shortcoming regarding the use of code-
Generally, there are many kinds of language used in social context. Meaning,
society communicates in more than one language depending on the situation. This
occurrence is called code switching. In this case, people tend to shift language to
“Code switching is a process when people are usually required to select a particular
code whenever they choose to speak, and they may also decide to switch from one
code to another or two mix codes even within sometimes very short utterance and
teachers or students. For teachers, they tend to switch their language in the teaching
and learning process to make them easier to discuss or clarify certain topics to their
students for them to clearly understand the lesson and to transfer knowledge to
since the teachers do not have to spend so much time trying to explain to the learners
or searching for the simplest words to clarify any confusion that might arise.”
To the students, they used code switching in expressing ideas and emotions to
maintain spontaneity in delivering ones thought they tend to shift their language to
another language because they want to clearly clarify or emphasize their speech so that
it will be understood better by listener and be able to build solidarity and relationship
“Code switching also carries affective function that serve for expression of emotion.”
(2005, P.2)
process. Moreover, even though trigging effects can facilitate to the other language at a
given point but it is till up to the speaker whether he/she decides to continue the
Thus, the research would like to find out more about the use code-switching in