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Common Snakes of Karnataka

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O f all reptiles, snakes are re-

vered, feared and mercilessly

Common Snakes of Karnataka


killed when seen even though they
play important roles in the environ-
ment. They control rodents that
eat our food grains, the venom of
poisonous snakes are used in drugs
that save a number of human lives
and needless to say, they are beau-

PÀ£ÁðlPÀzÀ ¸ÁªÀiÁ£Àå ºÁªÀÅUÀ¼ÀÄ


tiful creatures to watch and study
as we know very little about them.
Snakes inhabit various places or
habitats. They live in water, soil, Common Bronze back tree snake
under debris, rock crevices, trees PÀAZÀÄ ¨É¤ß£À ªÀÄgÀzÀ ºÁªÀÅ
and rooftops. This poster depicts Dendrelaphis tristis 39”
the most commonly encountered
snakes in their habitats. Some are Ornate Flying Snake
found in drier regions and others in ºÁgÀĪÀ ¸À¥Àð
the high rainfall areas. Few snakes Chrysopelea ornata 39”
are marked venomous but its bet-
ter one avoids handling any snake.
Instead, one can do snake watch-
ing from a distance and learn more
about these wonderful creatures.
Karnataka state has more than 60
Indian Spectacled Cobra Common Cat snake
species of snakes. King cobra
£ÁUÀgÀºÁªÀÅ ¸ÁªÀiÁ£Àå ¨ÉPÀÄÌ ºÁªÀÅ
J ¯Áè ¸ÀjøÀÈ¥ÀUÀ½VAvÀ ºÁªÀÅUÀ¼À£ÀÄß
ºÉZÀÄÑ DzÀj¸ÀÄvÉÛêÉAiÀiÁzÀgÀÆ CªÀÅUÀ¼À£ÀÄß
PÀAqÀgÉ C£ÀUÀvÀåªÁV ¨sÀAiÀÄ¥ÀqÀÄvÉÛêÉ. ºÁªÀÅUÀ¼ÀÄ
Naja naja 39” Boiga trigonata 26” PÁ½AUÀ ¸À¥Àð
Ophiophagus hanna 118”

fêÀdUÀwÛ£À°è ¥ÀæªÀÄÄR ¥ÁvÀæ ªÀ»¸ÀÄvÀÛªÉ. DzÀgÀÆ


CªÀÅUÀ¼À£ÀÄß PÀ¤PÀgÀ«®èzÉ PÉÆ®è¯ÁUÀÄwÛzÉ.
Common Vine Snake
zsÀªÀ¸ÀzsÁ£ÀåUÀ¼À£ÀÄß £Á±ÀªÀiÁqÀĪÀ E°UÀ¼À£ÀÄß
ºÁªÀÅUÀ¼ÀÄ ¤AiÀÄAvÀætzÀ°èqÀÄvÀÛªÉAiÀÄ®èzÉ CªÀÅUÀ¼À ºÀ¹gÀÄ ºÁªÀÅ
«µÀ¢AzÀ ºÀ®ªÁgÀÄ OµÀ¢üUÀ¼À£ÀÄß vÀAiÀiÁj¹ Ahaetulla nasutus 39”
ªÀiÁ£ÀªÀ fêÀªÀ£ÀÄß G½¸À¯ÁVzÉ. ºÁªÀÅUÀ¼ÀÄ
£ÉÆÃqÀ®Ä DPÀµÀðPÀªÁVzÀÄÝ, CªÀÅUÀ¼À §UÉÎ ºÉZÀÄÑ Indian Rock Python Russells Viper
ªÀiÁ»w¬Ä®è¢gÀĪÀÅzÀjAzÀ CªÀÅUÀ¼À£ÀÄß UÀªÀĤ¹ ¨sÁgÀvÀzÀ ²¯Á ºÉ¨ÁâªÀÅ PÀ£Àßr ºÁªÀÅ,
C¨sÀ幸À¨ÉÃPÁVzÉ. Python molurus 118” ªÀÄAqÀ® ºÁªÀÅ
ºÁªÀÅUÀ¼ÀÄ ¤ÃgÀÄ, ªÀÄgÀzÀ ¥ÉÇlÖgÉ, J¯ÉUÀ¼Àr, Vipera russellii 39”
ªÀÄtÄÚ, §AqÉUÀ¼À ©gÀÄPÀÄ, bÁªÀt »ÃUÉ
««zsÉqÉAiÀÄ°è PÀAqÀħgÀÄvÀÛªÉ. F ©üwÛ¥ÀvÀæzÀ°è,
£ÁªÀÅ ¸ÁªÀiÁ£ÀåªÁV PÀAqÀħgÀĪÀ Mt ºÁUÀÆ
vÉêÀ ¥ÀæzÉñÀzÀ ºÁªÀÅUÀ¼À£ÀÄß ºÁUÀÆ CªÀÅUÀ¼À
Saw-scaled Viper
ªÁ¸À¸À×¼ÀUÀ¼À£ÀÄß vÉÆÃj¸À¯ÁVzÉ. EªÀÅUÀ¼À°è PÉ®ªÀÅ «Är£ÁUÀgÀ-PÀ®Äè ºÁªÀÅ
Indian Rat Snake PÉÃgÉ ºÁªÀÅ Echis carinatus 12-20”
ºÁªÀÅUÀ¼À£ÀÄß «µÀPÁj JAzÀÄ UÀÄgÀÄw¸À¯ÁVzÉ. EvÀgÉ
ºÁªÀÅUÀ¼ÀÄ «µÀgÀ»vÀªÁzÀgÀÆ ¸ÀºÀ CªÀÅUÀ¼À£ÀÄß
Ptyas muscosus 79”
»rAiÀÄzÉ zÀÆgÀ¢AzÀ¯Éà UÀªÀĤ¹ CªÀÅUÀ¼À §UÉÎ
C¨sÀ幸À§ºÀÄzÀÄ.
PÀ£ÁðlPÀzÀ°è ¸ÀĪÀiÁgÀÄ 60PÀÆÌ ºÉZÀÄÑ ºÁªÀÅUÀ½ªÉ.

Guide to Symbols
Olive keelback
Bat ¨ÁªÀ°
D°ªï ¨É¤ß£À ¤ÃgÀĺÁªÀÅ
Bird ¥ÀQë
Altritium schistosum 18”
Insect larvae ªÀÄj ºÀļÀÄ
Crab Kr
Buff Striped Keelback Common Trinket Snake
Bird or Reptile egg ¥ÀQë/ ¸ÀjøÀÈ¥À ªÉÆmÉ
¥ÀmÉÖ ¨É¤ß£À ºÁªÀÅ næAPÉmï (QüÉÆqÀªÉ) ºÁªÀÅ
Fish «ÄãÀÄ Elaphe halena 28”
Amphiesma stolatum 16” Hump-nosed Pit Viper
Frog PÀ¥Éà
UÀAlÄ ªÀÄÆV£À UÀĽªÀÄAqÀ®
Mammal ¸À¸ÀÛ¤
Hypnale hypnale 11-15”
Snakes ºÁªÀÅ
Malabar Pit Viper
Rodent E°, ºÉUÀÎt Checkered keel back ªÀÄ®¨Ágï UÀĽªÀÄAqÀ® ºÁªÀÅ
Earthworm ªÀÄtÄÚ ºÀļÀÄ, JgÉ ºÀļÀÄ ZËPÀ½ ¨É¤ß£À ¤ÃgÀÄ ºÁªÀÅ Trimeresurus malabaricus
Insect QÃl
Xenochropis piscator 24” 22-31”
Lizard or Gecko ºÀ°è, UÀªÀŽ
Scorpion / Centipede ZÉüÀÄ
Banded Racer
Tadpole UÉÆzÀªÉÆmÉÖ Common Krait ¥ÀmÉÖUÀ½gÀĪÀ ²ÃWÀæUÁ«Ä ¸À¥Àð
Monitor lizard GqÀ ¸ÁªÀiÁ£Àå PÀqÀA§¼À Argyrogena fasicolatus 30”
Turtle DªÉÄ Bungarus caeruleus 39”

Crepescular ªÀÄÄA¨É¼ÀQ£À
Diurnal ºÀUÀ°£À

Nocturnal EgÀĽ£À / gÁwæAiÀÄ

Venomous
«µÀPÁj

Concept Photographs
Aravind N A, T Ganesh Saleem Hameed,
Background illustration (Hump nosed pit viper:
Abhisheka K K S Seshadri)
Layout and symbols © 2010 ATREE
Ashwin V Haldipur All Rights Reserved.

Acknowledgement: Department of Banded / Common Kukri


Biotechnology for funding the DNA Club Project
Common Wolf Snake ¥ÀmÉÖ PÀÄQæ
Common Sand Boa
vÉÆüÀÀ ºÁªÀÅ Oligodon arnesis 14”
ªÀÄgÀ¼À ºÉ¨ÁâªÀÅ
Eryx conicus 20” Red Sand Boa Lycodon aulicus 12”
EªÀÄäAqÉ ºÁªÀÅ
Eryx johnii 30”
Common Worm Snake
Royal Enclave, Srirampura, ºÀļÀ ºÁªÀÅ
Jakkur Post, Bangalore 560 064
Phone: 080-23635555; Typhlina bramina 5”
Fax: 080-23530070
Email: dnaclub@atree.org
Website: www.atree.org Snake hatchlings
The Academy for Conservation Science ºÁ«£À ªÀÄj
and Sustainability Studies at ATREE

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