Poverty Essay
Poverty Essay
Poverty Essay
7.8 billion, 1.4 billion, 328 million, 14 million, and 68%. What are these numbers, you may
ask? Number 1 indicates the world’s population and the following express numbers and
percentages of people regarding poverty, a global issue that its solutions have been constantly
discussed yet not put into action. Number two reveals how many the number of lives leaving in
poor conditions, number three how many children, under the age of 18, are living in poverty;
the penultimate digits express the number of people who contract diseases as a result of
poverty, and; lastly, the number of people in jail who haven’t finished high school. Child
poverty, diseases as a consequence of poverty, and crimes’ link to education: all effects of
poverty.
Let’s illustrate something the so called “reproduction of poverty”, a steel chain: almost
impossible to break. A child grows in a poor environment, their parents work hard to provide a
good life to their children, however, they can’t offer them proper healthcare or education. This
child grows up having little to no education, thus, no job or money to provide to their children,
making the cycle repeat itself. This repetitive chain is very difficult to be broken, as the chances
of having a better life decrease from generation to generation. The World Bank tells us that
104 million children who are under the age of five and 328 million who are under 18 live in
poverty. Sadly, the life expectancy for these lives are low. In poor nations, 13.5% children pass
away before the age of five. As a matter of fact, children have 19 times more the chance of
dying in poor nations in contrast of wealthy ones, where children have access to education,
healthcare, food, and clean water.
It is true that education (the lack of) and crime are strongly linked. Education is necessary not
only for learning the concepts an individual should acquire to form part of society, but also to
learn how to socialize. According to a study by Fight crime: invest in kids, 68% of people who
are in jail don’t have a high school diploma and when numbers of graduates increased by 10%,
murder and assault rates have decreased by a 20%. Another way in which these two are linked
are that in 95% of the cases, as public defenders have so much work, they plead them guilty as
they know they won’t be able to defend themselves. Lastly, it has been statistically proven that
poorer areas are where the most drug deals occur. Education has been linked to lower
addiction rates. Also, poor people have a lower chance into getting into recovery and drugs
lead them to commit more crimes.
In short, poverty causes diverse consequences such as crime, because of lack of education;
diseases and conditions, and child poverty. Jim Yong Kim, ex-president of the World Bank has
given us hope to solve poverty with positive words of encouragement, “Over the last 25 years,
more than a billion people have lifted themselves out of extreme poverty, and the global
poverty rate is now lower that has ever been in recorded history. This is one of the greatest
human achievements of our time.” However, as good as this news is, poverty is still existent
and affects millions. Reaching gender equality, raising wages, providing good healthcare, clean
water, personal hygiene, and food; and educating will extremely help solve poverty, an issue
we should all fight for all.