Binder

Republic of the Philippines
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION & COMMUNICATIONS

The Columbia Tower
Brgy. Wack-Wack, Ortigas Avenue,
1555 Mandaluyong City, Philippines
SECTION VI – TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

VOLUME 2 OF 4
PACKAGE 2B
Construction of Passenger Terminal Building, Runway Completion
and Other Site Development Works
APRIL 2015
SCHEMA Konsult, Inc. joint venture with:
PERTCONSULT DCCD PHILIPP’S TECHNICAL

INTERNATIONAL CONSULTANTS CORP.
ENGINEERING
CORPORATION
BICOL INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT DEVELOPMENT PROJECT
Package 2B- Construction of Passenger Terminal Building, Runway
Completion and Other Site Development Works
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
SECTION TITLE NO. OF PAGES
VOLUME 1 of 4:
I. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
Part A - Facilities for the Engineer (Including Engineer’s Representative) .................................. 25
Part B - Other Requirements ........................................................................................................ 19
II. CIVIL WORKS (SITE DEVELOPMENT WORKS)
ROADS AND DRAINAGE @LANDSIDE AND AIRSIDE AREAS AND RUNWAY
PART C – EARTHWORKS
Item 100 Cutting of Trees / Clearing and Grubbing ......................................................................... 3

Item 101 Removal of Structures and Obstruction ............................................................................ 1
Item 102 Excavation of Unsuitable Materials and Disposal ............................................................. 4
Item 103 Structure Excavation ......................................................................................................... 4
Item 104 Embankment from Site/From Source ................................................................................ 6
Item 105 Subgrade Preparation ....................................................................................................... 3
Item 106 Compaction Equipment and Density Control Strips .......................................................... 2
PART D – SUBBASE AND BASE COURSE
Item 200 Aggregate Subbase Course .............................................................................................. 3

Item 201 Aggregate Base Course .................................................................................................... 2
Item 202 Crushed Aggregate Base Course ..................................................................................... 2
Item SPL- 1 Econocrete Subbase Course ............................................................................................ 9
PART E – SURFACE COURSE
Item 301 Bituminous Prime Coat ..................................................................................................... 2

Item 307 Bituminous Plant-Mix Surface Course - General ............................................................ 10
Item 310 Bituminous Concrete Surface Course, Hot Laid ............................................................... 2
Item 311 Portland Cement Concrete Pavement ............................................................................. 22
PART F – STRUCTURAL WORKS
Item 404 Reinforcing Steel .............................................................................................................. 3

Item 405 Structural Concrete ......................................................................................................... 10
Item 407 Concrete Structures ........................................................................................................ 16
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PART G – DRAINAGE AND SLOPE PROTECTION STRUCTURES
Item 500 Pipe Culverts and Storm Drains ....................................................................................... 5

Item 502 Manholes, Inlets and Catch Basins ................................................................................... 3
Item 505 Riprap and Grouted Riprap ............................................................................................... 3
Item SPL 521 Reinforced Concrete Box Culvert, Wingwall and Headwall .............................................. 1
Item SPL 522 CHB Lined Canal .............................................................................................................. 6
PART H – MISCELLANEOUS STRUCTURES
Item 600 Curb and/or Gutter ............................................................................................................ 3

Item 601 Sidewalk ............................................................................................................................ 2
Item 605 Roadsign ........................................................................................................................... 3
Item 608 Topsoil .............................................................................................................................. 1
Item 610 Sodding ............................................................................................................................. 4
Item 611 Tree Planting ..................................................................................................................... 6
Item 612 Pavement Markings .......................................................................................................... 4
Item SPL 623 Auxiliary System ............................................................................................................... 4
PART I – MATERIAL DETAILS
Item 702 Bituminous Materials ......................................................................................................... 5

Item 703 Aggregates ........................................................................................................................ 9
Item 703A Mineral Filler ..................................................................................................................... 2
Item 705 Joint Materials ................................................................................................................... 3
ANNEX 1 – QUALITY STANDARDS
EXTERIOR UTILITIES AND STRUCTURES
DIVISION 2 – SITE CONSTRUCTION
02302 Excavation, Backfilling, and Compacting for Utilities ................................................... 8

02510 Exterior Water Supply/ Distribution System and Fire Protection Systems .................... 5
02530 Exterior Sanitary Sewer System ................................................................................... 5
02811 Landscape Irrigation System ......................................................................................... 5
DIVISION 11 – EQUIPMENT
11390 Sewage Treatment Plant ............................................................................................. 17
DIVISION 15 – MECHANICAL (HVAC)
15652 Chilled Water Piping System

(Refer to same Section under Division 15 of IV. Building Works)
DIVISION 16 – ELECTRICAL
16301 Underground Electrical Work

16302 Overhead Electrical Works

Note: For Non-Potable Water Tank:

Refer to Appropriate Sections of the Specifications for Building Works
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VOLUME 2 of 4:
III. BUILDING WORKS (Passenger Terminal Building, Arrival/ Departure Lounge
and Covered Driveway)
02217 Building Layout ................................................................................................................. 1

02302 Excavation, Backfilling, and compacting for utilities.......................................................... 8
02360 Soil Treatment for Subterranean Termite Control ............................................................. 3
Note: For Structure Excavation, Soil Disposal and Subgrade Preparation:

Refer to Appropriate Sections of the Specifications for Civil Works
DIVISION 3 - CONCRETE
03300 Cast in Place Concrete ................................................................................................... 18
DIVISION 4 - MASONRY
04800 Reinforced Masonry .......................................................................................................... 7
DIVISION 5 - METAL
05120 Structural Steel ................................................................................................................. 5

05300 Steel Floor Decks .............................................................................................................. 4
05510 Miscellaneous Metal ......................................................................................................... 2
05520 Handrails, Railings and Guardrails ................................................................................... 4
DIVISION 6 – WOODS AND PLASTICS
06400 Finish Carpentry ................................................................................................................ 3
DIVISION 7 – THERMAL AND MOISTURE
07101 Dampproofing .................................................................................................................... 2

07102 Elastomeric Waterproofing System, Fluid- applied ........................................................... 2
07103 Elastomeric Acrylic Waterproofing System ....................................................................... 5
07150 Polyurethane Based Applied Waterproofing System ........................................................ 4
07160 Cementitious Waterproofing System................................................................................. 2
07210 Building Insulation ............................................................................................................. 2
07410 Prepainted Horizontal Roofing Sheet ................................................................................ 3
07412 Roof Insulation .................................................................................................................. 2
07460 Aluminum Composite Panel .............................................................................................. 2
07900 Sealants and Caulking ...................................................................................................... 6
DIVISION 8 – DOORS AND WINDOWS
08110 Steel Doors and Frames ................................................................................................... 4

08210 Wood Doors ...................................................................................................................... 3
08256 Skylight ............................................................................................................................. 2
08420 Aluminum Doors and Frames ............................................................................................ 3
08422 Automatic Sliding Door...................................................................................................... 5
08423 Automated Door Control System....................................................................................... 2
08511 Metal Wall Louvers ........................................................................................................... 2
08520 Aluminum Windows ........................................................................................................... 4
08710 Finish Hardware ................................................................................................................ 5
08800 Glazing .............................................................................................................................. 3
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DIVISION 9 - FINISHES
09601 Epoxy Coating ................................................................................................................... 3

09602 Granite Tiles...................................................................................................................... 3
09604 Ceramic Tile ...................................................................................................................... 4
09605 Vinyl Flooring .................................................................................................................... 4
09614 Floor Hardener .................................................................................................................. 1
09615 Access Flooring (Raised Floor)......................................................................................... 7
09702 Vinyl Coated Wall Covering .............................................................................................. 4
09703 Plastering .......................................................................................................................... 5
09704 Abuse Resistant Interior Veneer Plastering ...................................................................... 2
09705 Fiber Cement Board .......................................................................................................... 4
09800 Ceiling Suspension Systems ............................................................................................. 5
09801 Aluminum Spandrel Ceiling System .................................................................................. 2
09802 Acoustical Ceiling.............................................................................................................. 4
09803 Plasterboard ...................................................................................................................... 3
09806 Perforated Metal Ceilings .................................................................................................. 6
09807 Linear Metal Ceilings ........................................................................................................ 6
09910 Painting Works .................................................................................................................. 6
09918 Special Coatings Tank Lining –Food Grade ..................................................................... 3
DIVISION 10 - SPECIALTIES
10165 Toilet Compartments ......................................................................................................... 2

10430 Signages, Digital Print and Ceramic Art ............................................................................ 3
10810 Toilet Accessories ............................................................................................................. 3
10850 Roller Blinds ...................................................................................................................... 4
10860 Security Barrier ................................................................................................................. 2
DIVISION 12 – FURNISHING
12600 Furniture and Accessories ................................................................................................ 2
DIVISION 13 – SPECIAL CONSTRUCTION
13100 Lighting Protection System ............................................................................................... 3

13920 Fire Pumps ...................................................................................................................... 12
13930 Fire Extinguishing Sprinkler Systems (Wet Pipe) ............................................................. 7
13940 FM-200 Gas System ......................................................................................................... 3
DIVISION 14 - CONVEYING SYSTEM (SPECIAL EQUIPMENT)
14210 Passenger Elevator ........................................................................................................... 3

14300 Escalators ......................................................................................................................... 9
14500 Baggage Handling System.............................................................................................. 10
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VOLUME 3 of 4:
DIVISION 15 – MECHANICAL (PLUMBING)
15400 Plumbing Works .............................................................................................................. 23

15440 Plumbing Fixtures ............................................................................................................. 3
DIVISION 15 – MECHANICAL (HVAC)
15011 Mechanical General Requirements ................................................................................. 10

15050 Basic Mechanical Materials and Methods ......................................................................... 4
15200 Noise and Vibration Control .............................................................................................. 8
15250 Insulation of Mechanical Systems ..................................................................................... 9
15483 Fuel Oil Handling System ................................................................................................. 7
15652 Chilled Water Piping Systems......................................................................................... 19
15653 Unitary Air Conditioning (Split-Type) Systems .................................................................. 8
15682 Air-Cooled Water Chillers ................................................................................................. 6
15856 Air Handling and Distribution Equipment .......................................................................... 7
15871 Ventilation and Exhaust Systems (FANS& BLOWERS) ................................................... 9
15895 Ductwork and Ductwork Accessories .............................................................................. 10
15896 Secondary Cables and Wires ........................................................................................... 4
15971 Space Temperature Control Systems ............................................................................. 15
15972 BMS Instrumentation ....................................................................................................... 11
15973 BMS Inspection and Acceptance Testing ....................................................................... 13
15996 Testing and Balancing Air and Water Systems ................................................................. 9
VOLUME 4 OF 4:
DIVISION 16 – Electrical
16011 Electrical General Requirements ................................................................................... 10

16206 Power Generating Plants, Diesel Electric ....................................................................... 24
16262 Automatic Transfer Switches........................................................................................... 10
16301 Underground Electrical Work ............................................................................................ 7
16302 Overhead Electrical Work ................................................................................................. 8
16402 Interior Wiring Systems ................................................................................................... 15
16462 Three-Phase Padmounted Transformer ............................................................................ 6
16463 Single Phase Padmounted Transformer ........................................................................... 3
16474 Medium Voltage Switchgear (Ring Main Unit) .................................................................. 6
16475 Low Voltage Switchgear .................................................................................................... 7
16510 Interior Lighting ................................................................................................................. 8
16523A Constant Current Regulators & Regulators Monitors ...................................................... 10
16530 Exterior Lighting .............................................................................................................. 13
16711 Structured Cabling System ............................................................................................... 6
16722 Fire Alarm System ............................................................................................................. 9
16760 Public Address System ..................................................................................................... 5
16761 Electronic Private Automatic Branch Exchange (EPABX) ................................................. 6
16762 Closed Circuit TV System ................................................................................................. 8
16762A Flight Information Display System..................................................................................... 4
*****
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III. BUILDING WORKS
(Passenger Terminal Building,
Arrival/Departure Lounge and Covered
Driveway)
Bicol International Airport Development Project Division 2 – Site Work
Section VI- Technical Specifications Building Layout
SECTION 02217 - BUILDING LAYOUT
PART 1- GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
Furnish material and equipment and perform labor required to establish lines, grades and
reference marks for the accurate layout of the building and other construction. See drawings
for location and extent of work required.
1.2 VERIFICATION OF EXISTING CONDITIONS
Verify and examine the site to familiarize with the existing conditions affecting the work.
PART 2 – PRODUCTS
2.1 BUILDING LAYOUT MATERIALS
a. Form Lumber; good lumber

b. Ga. 16 G.I tie Wire
c. CW nail
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 STAKES AND BATTERBOARDS
a. Stake out building accurately and establish grades.
b. Batter boards and reference marks shall be erected at locations where they will not
be disturbed during the construction.
c. Construct two permanent benchmarks of previously known elevations near the site of
construction.
3.2 METHOD OF MEASUREMENT
Building layout shall be measured by square meters performed and accepted.
3.3 BASIS OF PAYMENT
The accepted quantity measured as prescribed in Method of Measurement shall be paid for at
the contract unit price for building layout which price and payment shall be full compensation
for furnishing and placing all materials, including labor, equipment, tools and incidentals
necessary to complete the work prescribed in this Section.
Payment will be made in accordance with the Bill of Quantities.
******
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Section VI- Technical Specifications Soil Treatment for Subterranean Termite Control
SECTION 02360 - SOIL TREATMENT FOR SUBTERRANEAN TERMITE CONTROL
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SUBMITTALS
a. Samples
Pesticides: Submit on request, or may draw at any time and without prior notice, from
stocks at the job site, samples of the pesticides used in this work. Should analysis,
indicate such samples to contain less than the amount of active ingredient specified
on the label, work performed with such products shall be repeated, with pesticides
conforming to this specifications, at no additional cost to the Owner.
b. Qualifications of pesticides applicators: Submit data as required in the paragraph 1.2,

“Qualifications of Pesticide Applicators”, prior to commencement of work.
c. Manufacturer’s Instructions
Pesticides: Submit a copy of manufacturer’s label.
d. Closeout Submittals
(1) Warranty
(2) Application report
(3) Submit documents signed and sealed by an officer of the Contractor
1.2 QUALIFICATIONS OF PESTICIDE APPLICATORS
The pesticide applicator’s principal business shall be pest control and the pesticide applicator
shall be certified pesticide applicator.
1.3 DELIVERY, STORAGE AND HANDLING
Deliver pesticides to the project site in sealed and labeled containers in good condition as
supplied by the manufacturer or formulator. Store, handle and use pesticides in accordance
with manufacturer’s labels. Labels shall bear evidence of registration.
1.4 SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
Formulate, treat and dispose of termiticides and their containers in accordance with label
directions. Draw water for formulating only from sites designated by the Owner’s
representative and fit the filing hose with backflow preventer meeting local plumbing codes or
standards. The filling operation shall be under the direct and continuous observation of a
Contractor’s Representative to prevent overflow. Secure pesticides and related materials
under lock and key when unattended. Ensure that proper protective clothing and equipment
are worn and used during all phases of termiticide operation. Dispose of used pesticide
containers off the project site.
1.5 WARRANTY
Furnish a three year written warranty against infections or reinfestations by subterranean

termite of the building constructed under this contract. Perform annual inspections of the
building. If live subterranean termite infestation or subterranean termite damage is discovered
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during the warranty period, and the soil and building conditions have not been altered in the
interim, the Contractor shall:
a. Retreat the soil and perform other treatment as may be necessary for the elimination
of subterranean termite infestation.
b. Repair damage caused by termite infestation; and
c. Re-inspect the building approximately 180 days after the re-treatment.
1.6 QUALITY ASSURANCE
Application Report: Upon completion of this work, submit report identifying the type of
operation, brand name and manufacturer of pesticide, formulation, concentration or rate of
application used. Maintain daily records and submit copies of records when requested by the
Owner’s Representative.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 PESTICIDES
Termiticides bearing currently approved for such use by the appropriate agency.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 VERIFICATION OF CONDITIONS
At the time of application, the soil shall have a sufficiently low moisture content to allow
uniform distribution of the treatment solution throughout the soil. Do not make applications
during or immediately following heavy rains or when conditions may cause runoff and create
an environment hazard.
3.2 APPLICATION
a. Treatment Area: Apply termiticide to soil material which will be covered by or lie
immediately adjacent to the buildings and structures so as to provide a protective
barrier against subterranean termites.
b. Treatment Application: Apply termiticide as a coarse spray and in such manner as to

provide uniform distribution onto the soil surface. Apply treatment prior to placement
of a vapor barrier or waterproof membrane and at least 12 hours prior to concrete
pouring. Where treated soil or fill material is not to be covered with a vapor barrier or
waterproof membrane, exercise adequate precautions to prevent its disturbance. If
soil or fill material has been disturbed after treatment, retreat as specified above
before placement of slab or other covering structure. Coordinate treatment of the soil
on the exterior sides of foundation walls, grade beams and similar structure with final
grading and planting operations so as to avoid disturbance of the treated barriers by
such operations. Observe manufacturer’s warnings and precautions in the handling
and use of such materials. Exercise precaution that these chemicals do not enter
water supply systems or potable water supplies or aquafiers, and that they do not
endanger plants as well.
Notify the Owner’s Representative at least 48 hours prior to beginning of treatment

and perform formulating, mixing and application in the presence of Owner’s
Representative.
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c. Rates and Methods of Application: Apply in accordance with the pesticide label.
Provide maximum application or dosage rates. Resolve conflict between this
specification and the label direction in favor of the label.
Soil Treatment or Termite Control shall be measured by the number of square meters applied
and accepted.
The accepted quantity measured as prescribed in Method of Measurement shall be paid for at
the contract unit price for Soil Treatment or Termite Control which price and payment shall be
full compensation for furnishing and placing all materials, including labor, equipment, tools
and incidentals necessary to complete the work prescribed in this Section.
******
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DIVISION 3 – CONCRETE
Bicol International Airport Development Project Division 3 - Concrete
Section VI- Technical Specifications Cast-In-Place Concrete
SECTION 03300 - CAST-IN-PLACE CONCRETE
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 Applicable Publications
The publications listed below form a part of this specification to the extent referenced. The
publications are referred to in the text by the basic designation only. Unless specified, all
publications below shall be of the latest edition.
1.1.1 American Concrete Institute (ACI) Publications:
ACI 224 R Control of Cracking in Concrete Structures
ACI 301 Specifications for Structural Concrete for

Buildings
ACI 302.1 R Guide for Concrete Floor and Slab Construction
ACI 304 Recommended Practice for Measuring, Mixing,

Transporting and Placing Concrete
ACI-305R Hot-Weather Concreting
ACI 315 Details and Detailing of Concrete Reinforcement
ACI 318R Building Code Requirements for Reinforced Concrete
ACI 347-R Recommended Practice for Concrete Formwork
ACI 350R Environmental Engineering Concrete Structures
1.1.2 American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) Publications:
C 39 Compressive Strength of Cylindrical Concrete

Specimens
C 94 Ready-Mixed Concrete
C920 Elastomeric Joint Sealants
C 138 Test Methods for Unit Weight, Yield and Air Content (Gravimetric) or
Concrete
C 231 Standard Test Method for Air Content of Freshly-Mixed Concrete by the
Pressure Method
C 173 Standard Test Method for Air Content of Freshly-Mixed Concrete by the
Volumetric Method
D 1751 Preformed Expansion Joint Fillers for Concrete Paving and Structural
Construction (Non-extruding and Resilient Bituminous Types)
1.1.3 American Welding Society (AWS) Publication:
D1.4 Structural Welding Code-Reinforcing Steel
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1.1.4 Product Standards Agency (PSA) Publications:
a. Philippine National Standards:
PNS 07 Specifications for Portland Cement
PNS 18 Specifications for Concrete Aggregates
PNS 49 Specifications for Steel Bars for Concrete Reinforcement
b. Standards Administrative Order (SAO)
SAO-6 Philippine Plywood
1.2 Description of Work
The work includes the provision of cast-in-place concrete. In the ACI publications referred to
herein, the advisory provisions shall be considered to be mandatory, as though the word
"shall" has been substituted for "should" wherever it appears.
1.3 Submittals:
1.3.1 Shop Drawings
Reproductions of contract drawings are unacceptable.
a. Shop Drawings for Reinforcing Steel: ACI 315. Indicate bending diagrams, assembly
diagrams, splicing and laps of bars, shapes, dimensions, and details of bar reinforcing,
accessories, and concrete cover.
Do not scale dimensions from structural drawings to determine lengths of reinforcing

rods.
b. Shop Drawings for Formwork: ACI 347. Include design calculations indicating
arrangement of forms, sizes and grade of supports (lumber), panels, and related
components. Indicate placement schedule, construction, and location and method of
forming control joints. Include locations of inserts, pipework, conduit, sleeves, and other
embedded items. Furnish drawings and descriptions of shoring and reshoring methods,
proposed for suspended slab, spandrel beams, and other horizontal concrete
members. Furnish schedule of form removal of structures not included in paragraph
3.5.5 “Removal of Forms”.
c. Shop Drawings for Construction Joints: ACI 318. Drawings shall clearly indicate
sequence of pouring for all footings, columns, beams and slabs.
1.3.2 Contractor Mix Design: Thirty days minimum prior to concrete placement, submit a mix
design for each strength and type of concrete. Furnish a complete list of materials including
type; brand; source and amount of cement and admixtures; applicable reference
specifications; and copies of test reports showing that the mix has been successfully tested
to produce concrete with the properties specified and will be suitable for the job conditions.
Submit additional data regarding concrete aggregates if the source of aggregate changes.
1.3.3 Certified Laboratory Test Reports: Before delivery of materials, certified copies in 5 copies of
the reports of all tests required in referenced publications or otherwise specified herein shall
be submitted to and approved by the Owner’s Representative. The testing shall have been
performed within one year of submittal of the test reports for approval by an independent
laboratory approved by the Owner's Representative. Test reports on a previously tested
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materials shall be accompanied by notarized certificates from the manufacturer certifying that
the previously tested material is of the same type, quality, manufacture, and make as that
proposed for use in this project. Certified test reports are required for the following:
a. Aggregates
b. Reinforcement
c. Cement
1.3.4 Certificates of Compliance:
a. Materials for Curing Concrete

b. Joint filler
c. Vapor barrier
d. Admixtures
1.3.5 Catalog Data:
a. Materials for curing concrete

b. Joint filler
c. Vapor barrier
d. Admixtures
1.4 DELIVERY AND STORAGE:
1.4.1 Cement
Cement in bags shall be stored in a suitable weatherproof structure which shall be as

air-tight as practicable; floors shall be elevated above the ground a distance sufficient to
prevent the absorption of moisture. Bags shall be stacked close together to reduce
circulation of air but shall not be stacked against outside walls; the manner of storage shall
permit easy access for inspection and identification of each shipment. Bulk cement shall be
transferred to elevated airtight and weatherproof bins. At the time of use all cement shall be
free-flowing and free of lumps. Cement that has been in storage longer than 6 months will
be tested by standard mortar tests or other tests as deemed necessary by the Owner's
Representative to determine its suitability for use and such cement shall not be used without
approval of the Owner's Representative.
1.4.2 Aggregates
Aggregates shall be stored on areas covered with tightly laid wood planks, sheet metal, or
other hard and clean surface, and in a manner that will preclude the inclusion of foreign
material. Aggregates of different sizes shall be stored in separate piles. Stock piles of
coarse aggregate shall be built in horizontal layers not exceeding 1.20 meters in depth to
minimize segregation. Should the coarse aggregate become aggregated it shall be remixed
to conform to the grading requirements.
1.4.3 Reinforcement
Store reinforcement of different sizes in racks raised above the ground with accurate
identification. Protect reinforcing steel from contaminants such as grease, oil, and dirt.
1.4.4 Admixtures
Admixtures shall be stored in a manner that will not damage the containers.
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PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 CONCRETE
2.1.1 Contractor-Furnished Mix Design
ACI 211.1 and ACI 301. Unless indicated otherwise on the drawings, the following shall
apply:
28 Day
Location Compressive Maximum Slump
Strength Aggregate Size (max)
MPa psi (mm)
Suspended Slabs, Beams 28 4,000 20 100mm
and Girders
Columns and Pedestal 28 4,000 20 100mm
Footings and Footing Tie 28 4,000 20 100mm
Beams
Slab on Grade 21 3,000 20 100mm
Retaining Walls 28 4,000 20 100mm
Stairs and Parapet (if any) 28 4,000 20 100mm
Other not indicated 28 4,000 20 100mm
2.2 MATERIALS
2.2.1 Cement
Cement shall conform to ASTM C150, Type I Portland Cement
2.2.2 Water
Water shall be fresh, clean, and potable.
2.2.3 Aggregates
Aggregate shall conform to ASTM C33, except as modified herein. Obtain aggregates for
exposed concrete surfaces from one source. Aggregates shall not contain any substance
which may be deleteriously reactive with the alkalies in the cement.
2.2.4 Non-shrink Grout
Non-shrink grout shall be non-metallic conforming to ASTM C 827.
2.2.5 Admixtures
a. Accelerating: ASTM C 494, Type C.
b. Retarding: ASTM C 494, Type B or D.
c. Water Reducing: ASTM C 494, Type A or E.
d. Air entraining, ASTM C 260
Percentage of air content shall be as required in ACI 318, ACI 201.2R and ASTM C 1116,
as applicable.
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e. Materials for Forms
Provide wood, plywood, or steel. Use plywood or steel forms where a smooth
form finish is required. Lumber shall be square edged or tongue-and-groove
boards, free of raised grain, knotholes, or other surface defects. Plywood shall
conform with SAO 6, Type I, Grade A or better surfaces. Steel form surfaces shall
not contain irregularities, dents, or sags.
2.2.7 Reinforcement
a. Reinforcing Bars
Reinforcing bars shall conform to ASTM A 615 (Weldable). All reinforcing steel shall
be deformed. Reinforcing steel shall have a minimum yield strength of 275 MPa
(Grade 40) for bars dia. 12mm and smaller, and 414 MPa (Grade 60) for bars dia.
16 and larger.
2.2.8 Vapor Barrier
Vapor barrier shall be made of polyethylene sheet, minimum 6 mil thickness conforming to
ASTM C 171.
2.2.9 Materials for Curing Concrete
a. Impervious Sheeting: ASTM C 171; waterproof paper, clear or white

polyethylene sheeting, or polyethylene-coated burlap.
b. Pervious Sheeting: AASHTO M 182.
c. Liquid Membrane-Forming Compound: ASTM C 309, white-pigmented, Type 2,

Class B, free of paraffin or petroleum.
d. Liquid Chemical Sealer-Hardener Compound: Compound shall not contain

petroleum resins or waxes. Compound shall not reduce the adhesion of resilient
flooring, tile, paint, waterproofing, or other material applied to concrete.
e. Expansion/Contraction Joint Filler: ASTM D 1751 or ASTM D1752.
f. Joint Sealants
g. Horizontal Surfaces (3 percent slope, maximum):
(1) Outside Buildings: ASTM D 1190.
(2) Inside Buildings: ASTM D 1190 or ASTM D 1850.
(3) Vertical Surfaces (greater than 3 percent slope): ASTM C 920, Type M,
Grade NS, Class 25, Use T.
(4) Forms: ACI 301
(5) General Requirements
Forms shall be provided for all concrete not indicated or specified otherwise.
Forms shall be set true to line and grade and maintained so as to insure
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completed work within the allowable tolerance specified, and shall be

mortar-tight. The Contractor shall be responsible for the adequacy of forms
and form supports. Bolts and rods used for internal ties shall be arranged so
that when the forms are removed, all metals will have concrete cover not
less than that indicated in the drawings. Bolts or rod type form ties that
must be removed when forms are removed shall not be used for watertight
forms. Wire tire shall not be used where the concrete surface will be
exposed to weathering and where discoloration will be exposed. All form
work shall be provided with adequate clean-out openings to permit
inspection and easy cleaning after all reinforcement has been placed.
Where forms for continuous surfaces are placed in successive units, the
forms shall be fitted over the completed surface to obtain accurate
alignment of the surface and to prevent leakage of mortar. Panel forms
shall be constructed to provide tight joints between panels. All forms shall
be constructed so that they can be removed without damaging the concrete.
All exposed joints, edges, and external corners shall be chamfered a
minimum of 20 mm unless specified otherwise herein. Forms for heavy
girders and similar members shall be constructed with a proper camber as
indicated.
f. Materials for Forms
Forms shall be of wood, plywood, or steel. Wood forms for surfaces

exposed to view in the finished structure and requiring a smooth form finish,
shall be plywood. For unexposed surfaces, undressed square-edge lumber
may be used. Forms for surfaces requiring special finishes shall be
plywood, or shall be lined with plywood, a non-absorptive, hard-pressed
fiberboard, absorptive-type lining or other suitable material. Plywood, other
than for lining, shall be concrete-form plywood not less than 16 mm thick
free of raised grain, torn surfaces, worn edges, patches, or other surface
defects which would impair the texture of the concrete surface. Surfaces of
steel forms shall be free from irregularities, dents, and sags.
g. Coating
Before placing the concrete, the contact surfaces of forms shall be coated
with a non-staining mineral oil or suitable non-staining form coating
compound or shall be given two coats of nitrocellulose lacquer, except as
specified otherwise. Mineral oil shall not be used on forms for surfaces
which are to be painted. For surfaces not exposed to view in the finished
structure, sheathing may be wetted thoroughly with clean water. All excess
coating shall be removed by wiping with cloths. Reused forms shall have
the contact surfaces cleaned thoroughly; those which have been coated
shall be given an additional application of the coating. Plaster waste molds
shall be sized with two coats of thin shellac or lacquer and coated with soft
or thinned non-staining grease.
h. Tolerance and Variations
The Contractor shall set and maintain concrete forms to ensure that, after
removal of the forms and prior to patching and finishing, no portion of the
concrete work will exceed any of the tolerances specified. Variations in floor
levels shall be measured before removal of supporting shores. The
Contractor shall be responsible for variations due to deflection, when the
latter results from concrete quality or curing other than that which has been
specified. The tolerances specified shall not be exceeded by any portion of
any concrete surfaces; the specified variation for one element of the
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structure will not be applicable when it will permit another element of the
structure to exceed its allowable variations except as otherwise specified
herein, tolerances shall conform to ACI 347.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 PROPORTIONING, MEASUREMENT AND MIXING
ASTM, C94, ACI 301, ACI 302.1R, and ACI 304, except as modified herein.
3.1.1 Proportioning of Materials
Proportioning of materials shall be accomplished by weighing, except as otherwise provided

herein. In urgent situations, volumetric proportioning may be used temporarily, if permitted
by the Owner's Representative, who will stipulate the length of the period during which
volumetric proportioning may be used. The Contractor shall furnish the necessary
equipment and shall establish accurate procedures for determining the quantities of free
moisture in the aggregates, the true volume of the fine aggregate if volumetric proportioning
is used, and the air content of the freshly mixed concrete if air-entrained concrete is used.
Moisture, volumetric, and air determinations shall be made at intervals as directed by the
Owner's Representative as specified herein under Sampling and testing requirements.
Allowable tolerances for measuring cement and water shall be one percent; for aggregates 2
percent and for admixtures 3 percent.
a. Weight Measurement
The fine aggregate and each size of coarse aggregate shall be weighed separately.
Cement in standard packages shall be weighed on a scale separate from that used
for weighing the other materials.
b. Volumetric Measurement
The weight proportions shall be transposed into equivalent volumetric proportions by

weighing representative samples of the aggregates in the condition in which they will
be measured and in accordance with ASTM C 29. In determining the true volume of
the fine aggregate, allowance shall be made for the bulking effect from the moisture
contained therein. Suitable allowances shall also be made for variations in the
moisture conditions of the aggregates.
3.1.2 Mixing
All concrete shall be machine mixed. In emergencies, the mixing may be done by hand if so
authorized by the Owner's Representative. Mixing shall begin within 30 minutes after the
cement has been added to the aggregates. The time of mixing after all cement and
aggregates are in the mixer drum shall be not less than one minute for mixers having a
capacity of one cubic yard or less; for mixers of larger capacities, the minimum time shall be
increased 15 seconds for each additional cubic yard or fraction thereof of additional capacity.
A reduction in the aforementioned mixing time shall be permitted in accordance with ASTM
C 94 if mixer performance tests made at the Contractor's option and at his expense, indicate
adequate mixing with the reduced time. All mixing water shall be introduced in the drum
before one-fourth of the mixing time has elapsed. The entire contents of the mixer drum
shall be discharged before recharging. The time elapsing between the introduction of the
mixing water to the cement and aggregates or the cement to the aggregates and placing of
the concrete in final position in the forms shall not exceed 60 minutes if the air temperature is
less than 30 degrees C and 45 minutes if the air temperature is equal or greater than 30
degrees C. The retempering of concrete, i.e., remixing with or without additional cement,
aggregate, or water, is not permitted.
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3.1.3 Ready Mixed Concrete
Ready-mixed concrete shall conform to ASTM C 94 as modified herein. Ready-mixed

concrete is defined in this specification as concrete produced regularly by a commercial
establishment and delivered to the purchaser in the plastic state. Ready-mixed concrete
may be used provided that (a) the plant has sufficient capacity and transportation equipment
to deliver the concrete at the rate desired, and (b) the plant meets the requirements specified
herein for equipment, measurement of materials, and mixing, except as modified herein.
The cement, aggregates, water and admixtures shall conform to all applicable requirements
of this specification. Ready-mixed concrete not specified otherwise herein shall be mixed
and delivered by one of the following methods.
a. Truck Mixing
Concrete shall be mixed and delivered in a truck mixer. Mixers shall be charged
with a ribbon fed mixture of aggregates and cement, or in the absence of facilities for
ribbon feeding, the aggregates shall be charged before the cement. When mixing is
begun during or immediately after charging a portion of the mixing water not in
excess of that required to produce the minimum acceptable slump, shall be added
ahead of or with, the other ingredients. Total mixing shall be for not less than 50 nor
more than 100 revolutions of the drum at the manufacturer's rated mixing speed
after all ingredients including water are in the drum except as follows: After 30 to 75
revolutions of the drum the slump shall be tested and additional water shall be
added if necessary to produce the required slump; if additional water is necessary,
mixing shall be continued for at least 20 revolutions after the water is added. Mixing
speed shall be not less than 16 rpm for open-top mixers, and not less than 4 rpm nor
more than 16 rpm for open-top mixers. Any turning of the drum during
transportation shall be at the speed designated by the manufacturer of the
equipment, as agitating speed. Each batch of concrete delivered at the job site shall
be accompanied by a time slip issued at the batching plant, bearing the time of
departure therefrom and the signature of the inspector. Discharge of concrete from
the drum shall be completed within one hour or before the drum completes 250
revolutions after the introduction of water to the cement and the aggregates.
b. Combination Central Plant and Truck Mixing (Shrink Mixing)
Concrete shall be partially mixed in a central plant mixer and the mixing completed
in a truck mixer. The mixing time in a central-plant mixer shall be the minimum
required to intermingle the ingredients and shall not exceed 30 minutes. The mixing
shall be completed in a truck mixer as specified herein under truck mixing.
c. Central-Plant Mixing
Concrete shall be mixed completely in a stationary mixer at a plant and transported to

the site of the work in a truck agitator or a truck mixer operating at a speed of rotation
designated by the manufacturer as agitating speed. Mixing shall begin within 30
minutes after cement has been added to aggregates. When authorized in writing by
the Owner's Representative, non-agitation equipment approved by him may be used
for transporting concrete. The time lapse between the introduction of the mixing
water to the cement and aggregates and the placing of concrete in final position in the
forms, shall not exceed: (a) for agitating equipment - 60 minutes, air temperature
less than 30 degrees C; (b) for non-agitating equipment - 30 minutes.
d. Consistency of Concrete
Slump shall be determined in accordance with ASTM C 143. Samples for slump
determination shall be taken from the concrete during placing in the forms.
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3.2 PLACING REINFORCEMENT AND MISCELLANEOUS MATERIALS: ACI 301
3.2.1 General Requirements
All reinforcement bars, stirrups, hanger bars, wire fabric, spirals and other reinforcing
materials shall be provided as indicated in the drawing or required by this specification,
together with all necessary wire ties, chairs, spacers, supports and other devices necessary
to install and secure the reinforcement properly. All reinforcement, when placed, shall be
free from rust, scale, oil, grease, clay, and other coatings, and foreign substances that would
reduce or destroy the bond. Rusting of reinforcement shall not reduce the effective cross
sectional area of the reinforcement to the extent that the strength is reduced beyond
specified values. Heavy, thick rust or loose, flaky rust shall be removed by rubbing with
burlap or other approved method, prior to placing. Reinforcement which has bends not
shown on the project drawings or on approved shop drawings, or is reduced in section by
rusting such that its weight is not within permissible ASTM tolerances, shall not be used. All
reinforcement shall be supported and wired together to prevent displacement by construction
loads or by the placing of concrete. Unless directed otherwise by the Engineer,
reinforcement shall not be bent after being partially embedded in hardened concrete.
Detailing of reinforcing shall conform to ACI 315. Where cover over reinforcing steel is not
specified or indicated it shall be in accordance with ACI 318.
3.2.2 Placing
Reinforcement shall be placed accurately and secured. It shall be supported by suitable

chairs and spacers or by metal hangers. On the ground, and where otherwise subject to
corrosion, concrete or other suitable non-corrodible material shall be used for supporting
reinforcement. Where the concrete surface will be exposed to the weather in the finished
structure or where rust would impair the appearance or finish of the structure, all
reinforcement supports, within specified concrete cover, shall be galvanized or made of a
suitable non-corrodible material.
3.2.3 Splicing of Reinforcement
Splicing of reinforcement shall be in accordance with ACI 318, except as indicated otherwise
or modified herein. Where splices in addition to those indicated on the drawings are
necessary, they shall be approved by the Owner's Representative prior to their use. Splices
shall not be made in beams, girders, and slabs at points of maximum stress. Butt splicing
shall preferably be used over lapping for bar sizes larger than 32 mm. Splices to be welded
shall conform to AWS D 1.4; certification of weld ability of the reinforcement by the
manufacturer, shall be submitted to the Owner's Representative. If the Contractor elects to
use butt splicing of reinforcing, he shall submit complete details of the process to be used to
the Owner's Representative. If butt splices are used the Contractor shall ensure that the
splice meets the requirements specified herein by performing at least three splices which
shall be submitted for tests to a testing laboratory that has been approved for such testing by
the Owner's Representative. The cost of these shall be borne by the Contractor.
3.2.4 Moving Reinforcing Steel
All placement or movement of reinforcing steel after placement, to positions other than
indicated or specified, shall be subject to the approval of the Owner's Representative.
3.2.5 Concrete Protection for Reinforcement
Concrete protection for reinforcement shall be as indicated; or if not indicated, in accordance

with ACI 318.
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3.2.6 Tolerances and Variations
The minimum concrete cover for reinforcement specified in the contract documents takes
precedence over all permissible reinforcement-placement variations; nothing in the variations
listed below is to be construed as permitting violation or compromise thereof:
a. Height of bottom bars plus or minus 6 mm. above form
b. Lengthwise positioning plus or minus 50 mm. of bars
c. Spacing bars in walls plus or minus 25 mm. and solid

slabs
d. Spacing bars in minus 0 mm plus 6 mm.

beams and footings
e. Height of top bars minus 0 mm plus 6 mm.
f. Stirrup spacing
(1) For any one stirrup plus or minus 25 mm.
(2) For over-all group plus or minus 25 mm. of stirrups
3.2.7 Vapor Barrier: Provide beneath the on-grade concrete floor slab. Use the greatest widths
and lengths practicable to eliminate joints wherever possible. Lap joints a minimum of 300
mm. Remove torn, punctured, or damaged vapor barrier material and provide with new vapor
barrier prior to placing concrete. Concrete placement shall not damage vapor barrier material.
3.2.8 Setting Miscellaneous Material: Anchors and bolts, including but not limited to those for
machine and equipment bases; frames or edgings, hangers and inserts, door bucks, pipe
supports, pipe sleeves, pipes passing through walls, metal ties, conduits, flashing reglets,
drains and all other materials in connection with concrete construction shall, where practicable
be placed and secured in position when the concrete is placed. Anchor bolts for machines
shall be set to templates, shall be plumbed carefully and checked for location and elevation
with an instrument, and shall be held in position rigidly to prevent displacement while concrete
is being placed.
3.3 CONVEYING AND PLACING CONCRETE
ACI 301 and ACI 304, except as modified herein.
3.3.1 Conveying: Concrete shall be conveyed from the mixer to the forms as rapidly as practicable
by proper methods which will not cause segregation or loss of ingredients. It shall be
deposited as nearly as practicable in its final position in the forms. At any point in the
conveying, the free vertical drop of the concrete shall not exceed 1 m. Conveying equipment
shall be cleaned thoroughly before each run. All concrete shall be deposited as soon as
practicable after the forms and the reinforcement have been inspected and approved by the
Owner's Representative. Concrete which has segregated in conveying shall be removed and
disposed of as directed by the Owner’s Representative.
3.3.2 Placing Concrete: No concrete shall be placed after there is evidence of initial set. Concrete
placement will not be permitted when weather conditions prevent proper placement and
consolidation. The placement of concrete in uncovered areas during periods of precipitation
will not be allowed except for covered areas. Subgrades of earth or other material shall be
properly prepared and, if necessary, covered with heavy building paper or other suitable
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material to prevent the concrete from becoming contaminated. Before placing concrete on
porous subgrades, they shall be dampened. Forms shall be clean of dirt, construction debris
and water. Fresh concrete shall not be placed on vertical supporting members such as
columns and walls without approval of the Owner's Representative. Concrete shall be
deposited in approximately horizontal layers, 300 mm to 500 mm deep in a manner to preclude
the formation of cold joints between successive layers.
3.3.3 Vibration: All concrete shall be compacted with high frequency, internal mechanical vibrating
equipment supplemented by hand spading and tamping. Concrete slabs 100 mm or less in
depth shall be consolidated by wood tampers, spading and settling with a heavy leveling
straight edge. Vibrators shall be designed to operate with vibratory element submerged in the
concrete, and shall have a frequency of not less than 6,000 impulses per minute when
submerged. The vibrating equipment shall be adequate at all times in number of units and
power of each unit to consolidate the concrete properly. Vibration of forms and reinforcement
shall not be employed except when authorized specifically by the Owner’s Representative.
Vibrators shall not be used to transport the concrete in the forms. Vibration shall be
discontinued when the concrete has been compacted thoroughly and ceases to decrease in
volume.
3.3.4 Construction Joints: Joints not shown on the drawings shall be made and located so as to
least impair the strength of the structure and shall be subject to approval of the Owner’s
Representative. In general, they shall be located near the middle of the spans of slabs,
beams, and girders unless a beam intersects a girder at this point, in which case the joints in
the girders shall be offset a distance equal to twice the width of the beam. Horizontal joints in
walls and columns shall be at the underside of floors, slabs, beams, or girders and at the top of
footings or grade slabs. Beams, girders, brackets, column capitals, haunches and drop panels
shall be placed at the same time as slabs. Joints shall be perpendicular to the main
reinforcement.
a. Reinforcement in Construction Joints
All reinforcing steel shall be continued across joints. Keys and inclined dowels shall
be provided as indicated. Longitudinal keys at least 38 mm deep shall be provided
in all joints in walls.
b. Preparation of Surface
The surface of the concrete at all joints shall be thoroughly cleaned and all laitance
removed.
c. Bonding
When a bonded construction joint is required, bond shall be obtained by one of the
following methods:
(i) The use of suitable chemical retardant which delays but does not prevent
setting of the surface mortar. Retarded mortar shall be removed within 24
hours after placing to produce a clean exposed aggregate bonding surface.
(2) By roughening the surface of the concrete in proper manner, which will
expose the aggregate uniformly and will not leave laitance, loosened
particles of aggregate, or damaged concrete at the surface.
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3.3.5 Embedded Items
a. Other Embedded Items
All sleeves, inserts, anchors and embedded items required for adjoining work or for
its support shall be placed prior to concreting. All sub-contractors, whose work is
related to the concrete or must be supported by it, shall be given ample notice and
opportunity to introduce or furnish embedded items before the concrete is placed.
All ferrous metal sleeves, inserts, anchors and other embedded ferrous items
exposed to the weather or where rust would impair the appearance or finish of the
structure shall be galvanized.
b. Placing Embedded Items: Expansion joint material, and embedded items shall be
positioned accurately and supported against displacement. Voids in sleeves, inserts
and anchor slots shall be filled temporarily with readily removable material to prevent
the entry of concrete into the voids. Aluminum shall not be embedded in concrete
except where aluminum is protected from direct contact with the concrete.
c. Reinforcing Bars: Bars may be moved as necessary to avoid interference with other
reinforcing steel, conduits, or embedded items, but not so as to impair design
strengths of the members. If bars are moved more than one bar diameter, the
resulting arrangement of bars shall be subject to the approval of the Owner’s
Representative.
3.3.6 Placing Concrete in Hot Weather
Placing concrete in hot weather shall be in accordance with ACI 305 except as
modified herein. In hot weather, extra care should be made to prevent rapid drying
of newly placed concrete. When the outdoor ambient temperature is more than 32
degrees C; the temperature of the concrete as placed shall not exceed 32 degrees
C; the fresh concrete shall be shaded as soon as possible after placing; and curing
shall be started as soon as the surface of the fresh concrete is sufficiently hard to
permit it without damage.
3.4 SURFACE FINISHES (EXCEPT FLOOR AND SLAB ON GRADE)
3.4.1 Repair of Surface Defects
All surface defects including tie holes, minor honeycombing, and other defective concrete
shall be repaired with cement mortar with the approval of the Owner’s Representative.
Cement mortar for patching shall be the same composition as that used in the concrete,
except that for exposed surfaces part of the cement shall be white portland cement to
provide a finish color matching the surrounding concrete. Patching shall be done as soon as
the forms are removed; areas of surfaces, which are to be cured with a curing compound,
shall be covered during the application of the compound. All areas to be patched shall be
cleaned thoroughly. Minor honeycombed or otherwise defective areas shall be cut out to
solid concrete to a depth of not less than 25 mm. The edges of the cut shall be
perpendicular to the surface of the concrete. The area to be patched and at least 150 mm
adjacent thereto shall be saturated with water before placing the mortar. The mortar shall be
mixed approximately one hour before placing and shall be remixed occasionally during this
period with a trowel without the addition of water. A grout of cement and water mixed to the
consistency of paint shall then be brushed onto the surfaces to which the mortar is to be
bonded. The mortar shall be compacted into place and screened slightly higher than the
surrounding surface. Patches shall be cured as specified for the concrete. Holes extending
through the concrete shall be filled by means of a plunger type gun or other suitable device
from the unexposed face. The excess mortar shall be wiped off the exposed face with a
cloth. Finished surfaces shall be protected from stains and abrasions as cast finish against
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steel, plywood, forms, and rubbed finish shall be equal in workmanship, texture, and general
appearance to that of sample panels specified herein. Concrete with excessive
honeycombing, which exposes the reinforcing steel or other defects which affect the
structural strength of the member, shall be rejected or the defects corrected as directed by
the Owner’s Representative, and at the expense of the Contractor.
3.4.2 Finishing of Formed Surfaces
Finishing of formed surfaces shall be accomplished as soon as practicable after form

removal and repair of surface defects. Finishing shall be accomplished and specified herein
where indicated.
a. As Cast Finishes
b. Smooth Form Finish: The form facing material shall produce a smooth, hard,
uniform texture on the concrete. Tie holes and defects shall be patched. All fins
shall be completely removed.
c. Rough Form Finish: No selected form facing materials are required for rough form
finish surfaces. Tie holes and defects shall be patched. Fins exceeding 6 mm in
height shall be chipped off or rubbed off. Otherwise, surfaces shall be left with the
texture imparted by the forms.
3.4.3 Unindicated Finish
Finishes not indicated on the drawings shall be as follows.
a. Smooth Form Finish
For all concrete surfaces exposed to public view.
b. Rough Form Finish
For all concrete surfaces not exposed to public view.
3.4.4 Unformed Surfaces
a Related Unformed Surfaces
Tops of walls or buttresses, horizontal offsets, and similar unformed surfaces

occurring adjacent to formed surfaces shall be struck smooth after concrete is
placed and shall be floated to a texture reasonably consistent with that of the
adjacent formed surfaces. Final treatment on formed surfaces shall continue
uniformly across the unformed surfaces.
3.5 CURING AND PROTECTION (Except Floors)
ACI 301 unless otherwise specified.
3.5.1 General Requirements
Concrete shall be protected adequately from injurious action by sun, rain, flowing water, and
mechanical injury, and shall not be allowed to dry out from the time it is placed until the
expiration of the minimum curing periods specified herein. Curing shall be accomplished by
moist curing, or by application of liquid chemical or liquid membrane forming compound,
except as specified otherwise herein. Membrane forming compound shall not be used on
surfaces for which special finish is specified, on any surface to be painted, waterproofed,
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tiled, roofed, or where coverings are to be bonded. Completion of curing shall be initiated
immediately following the removal of forms.
3.5.2 Moist Curing
a. Mats
The entire surface of the concrete shall be covered with two thicknesses of wet
burlap weighing not less than 250 gram per square meter, dry weight, mats, or other
suitable material having high absorptive quality. The material shall be thoroughly
wet when applied and shall be kept continuously wet during the time it remains on
the slab. Mats shall be made of clean material which is free from any substance
which will have a deleterious effect on the concrete; they shall be at least as long as
the width of the concrete under construction. During application, the mats shall not
be dragged over the finished concrete nor over mats already placed; shall they be
placed to provide complete coverage of surface and edges of the pavement with a
slight overlap over adjacent mats. These mats shall be left in place not less than 7
days during which time they shall be kept wet continuously.
b. Impervious-Sheeting Curing: The entire exposed surface shall be wetted thoroughly

with a fine spray of water and then covered with (a) waterproofed paper, (b)
polyethylene-bonded water-proof paper sheeting, (c) polyethylene-coated burlap
sheeting, or (d) polyethylene sheeting, as specified elsewhere herein. Sheets shall
be laid directly on the concrete surface and overlapped 300 mm when a continuous
sheet is not used. The curing medium shall be not less than 450 mm wider than the
concrete surface to be cured, and shall be weighed down by placing a bank of moist
earth on the edges just outside the forms and over the transverse laps to form
closed joints. Sheets shall be satisfactorily repaired or replaced if torn or otherwise
damaged during curing. The curing medium shall remain on the concrete surface to
be cured for not less than 7 days.
3.5.3 Liquid Membrane-Forming Compound Curing
Liquid membrane-forming compound curing shall be accomplished by applying a

white-pigmented liquid compound, free of paraffin or petroleum, over the concrete surface to
restrict evaporation of the mixing water. All joint openings except sawed joints shall be
sealed at the top by inserting moistened paper or fiber rope, or covering with strips of
waterproof material, prior to application of the curing compound, in a manner to prevent the
curing compound from entering the joint. Seven days following the placing of the liquid
membrane forming compound shall be considered as the end of the curing period and the
basis for determining when joint sealing material will be placed in joints.
a. Application of Curing Compound
The compound shall be applied immediately after the surface losses its water sheen
and has a dull appearance and before joints are sawed. Curing compound shall be
agitated thoroughly by mechanical means during use and shall be applied uniformly
in a 2-coat continuous operation by suitable power-spraying equipment. The total
coverage for the two coats shall be between 4 to 5 square meter per liter of
undiluted compound. The compound shall form a uniform, continuous, coherent film
that will not check, crack or peel and shall be free from pinholes or other
imperfections. An additional coat of the compound shall be applied immediately to
areas where the film is defective. Suitable covering other than liquid curing
compound, shall be kept readily available for use to protect the freshly placed
concrete in the event conditions occur which prevent correct application of the
compound at the proper time. Concrete surfaces that are subject to heavy rainfall
within 3 hours after the curing compound has been applied shall be resprayed with
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two coats of curing compound by the method and at the foregoing coverage rate
specified, at no additional cost to the Owner.
b. Protection of Treated Surfaces
Concrete surfaces to which liquid membrane-forming compounds have been applied

shall be kept free from all foot and vehicular traffic and all other sources of abrasion
for not less than 72 hours. Continuity of the coating shall be maintained for the
entire curing period and any damage to the coating during this period shall be
repaired immediately.
c. Liquid Chemical Sealer-Hardener Curing
Apply sealer-hardener to interior floors not receiving floor covering and floors located
under access flooring. Apply the sealer-hardener in accordance with manufacturer's
recommendations. Seal or cover joints and opening in which joint sealant is to be
applied as required by the joint sealant manufacturer. The sealer-hardener shall not
be applied until the concrete has cured for a minimum of 30 days. Apply a minimum
of 2 coats of sealer-hardener.
3.5.4 Curing Periods
When the 7-day compression-test-cylinders, representative of parts of a structure already

placed, indicate that the 28-day strengths may be less than 90 percent of the design
strengths, those parts of the structure shall be given additional curing, as directed by the
Owner. Cast-in-place parts of a structure which will be permanently submerged in fresh
water may be cured for not less than 12 hours, provided they are submerged immediately
thereafter. Curing, except steam curing, shall be as follows:
Time
(minimum) Concrete Element
7 days All concrete not specified

otherwise
3.5.5 Removal of Forms and Protection: Forms shall be removed in a manner, which will prevent
damage to the concrete. Forms shall not be removed without approval of the Engineer, or
before the expiration of the minimum periods specified herein:
Days After Placing
Side forms on beams,

girders and columns 1
Forms for columns 7
Days After Placing
Supporting forms for

slabs, beams, girders 14
Sufficient shoring members to support dead load plus construction loads on beams, girders
and slabs shall be provided for a period of 7 days in addition to the 14 days specified herein.
3.5.6 Special Requirements for High-Early-Strength Portland Cement Concrete: The curing
periods, minimum periods during which supporting forms and shores shall be left in place,
and minimum periods for maintaining curing temperatures shall be not less than one-quarter
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of those specified herein for Portland cement concrete, but in no case less than 48 hours.
3.6 SAMPLING AND TESTING:
3.6.1 Sampling
a. Aggregates
Prior to production and delivery of aggregates, at least one initial sample shall be
taken at the source. Each sample shall be collected by taking three incremental
samples at random from the source material to make a composite sample of not
less than 20 kilograms. Three random samples shall then be taken from each 270
metric tons of material, or a day's run, whichever is the least amount, during the
course of the project. Three increments shall be taken from the same vehicle at the
central plant during unloading. The above sampling shall be repeated when the
source of material is changed or when unacceptable deficiencies or variations from
the specified grading of materials are found in testing.
b. Coarse Aggregates: A 20 kilograms or larger sample for analysis as specified

herein shall be taken 2 times daily with a sampling device approved by the Owner's
Representative. The samples shall be taken from the conveyor belt. The plant
shall be brought up to full operation before samples are taken. The samples shall
be taken so that a uniform cross-section, accurately representing the materials on
the belt or in the bins, is obtained. Random checks of the sampling may be made
by the Owner's Representative. Additional sampling is required when analyses
show deficiencies or unacceptable variances or deviation from the specified
requirements.
c. Fine Aggregates: A 20 kilogram-sample shall be taken as specified herein for

sampling of fine aggregate. The sample shall be taken at least 2 times daily for
sieve analysis of fine aggregate sand and specific gravity tests. Additional samples
may be required when analyses show deficiencies, unacceptable variances, or
deviations. Sampling can be reduced to 1 time daily when test results show that the
fine aggregates consistency meet specified requirements. Samples of sand shall be
taken when the sand is moist.
d. Sample Identification: Each sample shall be contained in a clean container which

shall be securely fastened to prevent loss of material. It shall be tagged for
identification. The tag shall contain the following information:
Contract No. ____________________________________
Sample No. ________________ Quantity ____________
Date of Sample __________________________________
Sampler ________________________________________
Source _________________________________________
Intended Use ____________________________________
For Testing _____________________________________
e. Concrete: ASTM C 172. Samples for strength tests of concrete placed each day
shall be taken not less than once a day, nor less than once for each 50 cubic meters
of concrete, nor less than once for each 400 sq.m. of surface area for slabs or walls.
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Nine (9) cylinders shall be molded from each day sample.
3.6.2 Testing
a. Aggregate Testing: Gradation tests shall be made on each sample without delay.
All other aggregate tests required by this specification shall be made on the initial
source samples, and shall be repeated whenever there is a change of source. The
tests shall include an analysis of each grade of material and an analysis of the
combined material representing the aggregate part of the mix.
b. Cement:
c. The Contractor's inspection shall be performed in accordance with PNS 07. The
Contractor's certification shall include:
(1) A report of the mill test results signed by the laboratory chemist;
(2) At the time of shipment from the mill or other storage point, a manufacturer's
certificate that the cement was tested in accordance with the specified
requirements.
(3) A statement that the concrete for the project will contain cement conforming to
the specified requirements.
The Contractor shall make all necessary arrangement with the cement supplier and
carrier for the identification and transportation of the certified cement from the
manufacturer to the concrete batch plant.
d. At any time the cement stored at the concrete plant or other storage area is not
certified by the cement manufacturer for use in the project, or if the Contractor
desires to use cement of a different brand or type which is not certified by the
cement mill, the Contractor shall, before using the cement, secure three random
samples of the cement in storage, and arrange for complete chemical and physical
tests by an Owner approved cement testing laboratory to provide information as to
the properties of the cement. Test results of each individual sample shall be
reported; acceptance will be determined on the average test result of the three
samples for the selected lot size. Cement not meeting the specified requirements
shall not be used in the concrete. Each shipment of acceptable cement as
determined by field tests shall be sampled, the samples identified and stored for not
less than 42 days. A random sample shall be tested for conformance at least once
each month. The sampling and testing shall continue until subsequent shipments of
cement are certified by the cement producer.
e. The Owner reserves the right to inspect and sample at the source or at the site of
work all cement to be used on the project.
f. Concrete Testing:
. Testing consistency of concrete slumps shall be determined in accordance with

ASTM C 143. Consistency may be determined in the field by means of the
ball-penetration method in accordance with ASTM C 360 after a correlation between
slump and ball-penetration is determined. Tests to verify the ratio will be made at
least once each working day. Samples for slump determination will be taken from
the concrete during placing in the forms; samples for ball-penetration shall be taken
as specified in ASTM C 360. Tests shall be made as follows:
1. At the beginning of a concrete placement operation and at subsequent
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intervals to insure that the specification requirements are met.
2. Whenever test cylinders are made.
Compressive Tests: Testing of specimen for compressive strength shall be in

accordance with ASTM C 39. Test two (2) cylinders at seven (7) days, six (6)
cylinders at twenty eight (28) days and hold one (1) cylinder in reserve. When a
satisfactory relationship between 7-day and 28-day strength has been established,
the 7-day test results may be used as an indicator of the 28-day strength. Each
strength test result shall be the average of two cylinders from the same concrete
sample tested at 28 days. If the average of the three strength test result is less than
f'c or if any strength test result falls below f'c by more than 3.5 MPa (500 psi), take a
minimum of three ASTM C42 core samples from the in-place work represented by
the low test cylinder results and test. Concrete represented by core tests shall be
considered structurally adequate if the average of three cores is equal to at least 85
percent of f'c and if no single core is less than 75 percent of f'c. Locations
represented by erratic core strength shall be retested. Demolition and concrete
replacement if recommended shall be borne by the Contractor.
Air Content Tests: Test methods for air content of concrete shall comply with ASTM
C-138, C 173 and C 231 as applicable.
The quantity of structural concrete, reinforcing steel or other Contract Pay Items shall
constitute the completed and accepted structure which shall be measured for payment in the
manner prescribed in the several items involved.
The quantities measured as provided in the Method of Measurement shall be paid for at the
contract price for the several pay items which price and payment shall be full compensation
for furnishing, preparing, fabricating, placing, curing and for all labor, equipment, tools and
incidentals necessary to complete the work prescribed in this Section. Such payment shall
constitute full payment for the completed structure ready for use.
******
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DIVISION 4 – MASONRY
Bicol International Airport Development Project Division 4 – Masonry
Section VI- Technical Specifications Reinforced Masonry (CHB)
SECTION 04800 - REINFORCED MASONRY (CHB)
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1.1 American Concrete Institute (ACI) Publication:
Manual of Standard Practice for Detailing Reinforced Concrete Structures
C 39 Compressive Strength of Cylindrical Concrete Specimens
C 91 Masonry Cement
C 144 Aggregate for Masonry Mortar
C 270 Mortar for Unit Masonry
C 404 Aggregates for Masonry Grout
C 426 Drying Shrinkage of Concrete Block
D 1056 Flexible Cellular Materials-Sponge or Expanded Rubber
D 1667 Flexible Cellular Materials - Vinyl Chloride Polymers and Copolymers

(Closed Cell Sponge) E 447 Compressive Strength of Masonry Prisms
1.1.3 Product Standards Agency (PSA) Publications (Philippines):
PNS 07 Specifications for Portland Cement
PNS 16 Specifications for Concrete Hollow Blocks
PNS 18 Specifications for Concrete Aggregate
PNS 49 Specifications for Steel Bars for Concrete Reinforcement
SAO 181 Industrial Quicklime and Hydrated Lime
1.2 Definitions
1.2.1 Concealed Masonry Surfaces:
a. Surfaces of foundation walls against which backfill is placed.
b. Surfaces covered by furring and wallboard plaster, stucco, or masonry facings.
c. Surfaces above suspended ceilings.
d. Surfaces within attic spaces, crawl spaces, pipe or duct chases and elevator shafts.
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1.2.2 Exposed Masonry Surfaces
Masonry surfaces other than those listed above including those to be painted.
1.2.3 Grout Lift and Grout Pour
A grout lift is the layer of grout placed in a single continuous operation. A grout pour is the
entire height of grout fill placed in one day and is composed of a number of successively
placed grout lifts.
1.2.4 Reinforced Hollow Unit Masonry
Hollow concrete masonry units reinforced vertically and horizontally with steel bars located
within cells or kerfs in the units and with cells containing reinforcing bars filled solidly with
grout.
1.2.5 Additional Definitions:
a. Back-Up: That part of masonry walls which is behind the exterior facing.
b. Bed Joint: The horizontal layer of mortar on which a masonry unit is laid.
c. Head Joint: The vertical mortar joint between ends of masonry units. Sometimes
d. Kerf: A cut or notch made with a saw, or with a cutter, part way through a portion of a
unit.
e. Low Lift Grouting: The technique of grouting masonry in 0.20 to 1.8 meters lifts as the
wall is being laid.
f. Reinforced Masonry: Masonry in which reinforcement is embedded in such a manner

that the component act together to resist lateral forces.
1.3 Delivery, Storage and Handling
Handle, store and protect masonry units to avoid chipping, breakage or contact with the soil.
Keep steel reinforcing bars free of rust and loose scale. Reject rusted steel reinforcing bars.
Deliver cement and lime in unbroken bags, barrels, or other sealed containers. Keep
cementitious materials dry. Store and handle cement to prevent the inclusion of foreign
materials. Store aggregates in a manner to avoid contamination or segregation. Plainly mark
and label containers with the manufacturer's names and brands.
PART 2- PRODUCTS
2.1 Masonry Units
2.1.1 Concrete Masonry Units (CHB):
a. Aggregates: ASTM C33
b. Linear Drying Shrinkage: Not to exceed 0.065 percent when tested in accordance
with ASTM 426.
c. Kinds and Shapes: In addition to the requirements specified, concrete masonry units
of the various kinds shall conform to PNS 16, Type II for 150 mm thick(f’m = 7 MPa /
5 MPa) and for 100 mm thick (f’m = 2.5 MPa). Include closer, jamb, lintel and bond
beam units and special shapes and sizes to complete the work as indicated.
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2.2 Centering Device
Provide centering clips that prevent displacement of reinforcing bars during the course of
construction.
2.3 Deformed Reinforcing Bars
ASTM A615, Grade 275 (40,000 psi).
2.4 Materials for Mortar and Grout
2.4.1 Admixtures
a. Admixtures: May be used in mortar or grout provided that the admixture does not
adversely affect bond or compressive strength of mortar or grout.
b. Prohibited Ingredients: Do not use air entraining compounds, calcium chloride salts or
other chemicals that will adversely affect metals or the coatings of metals embedded
in the mortar or grout.
2.4.2 Aggregate for Mortar
ASTM C 144, except that not less than 3 percent nor more than 15 percent shall pass the No.
100 sieve. Aggregate used in mortar for joint 6 mm or less shall have 100 percent passing the
No. 8 sieve with 10 percent being retained on the No. 16 sieve.
2.4.3 Aggregate for Grout:
a. Fine Aggregate: ASTM C 404, Size No. 2 or ASTM C 144.
b. Pea Gravel: ASTM C 404, except that 100 percent shall pass the 9 mm screen and
not more than 5 percent shall pass the No. 8 sieve.
c. Coarse Aggregate: ASTM C 404, size No. 8.
2.4.4 Portland Cement
ASTM C150, Type I.
2.4.5 Lime Putty
Slaked according to manufacturer's instructions.
a. Hydrated Lime: SAO 181.
b. Pulverized Quicklime: SAO 181 except 100 percent shall pass the No. 20 sieve and
90 percent shall pass the No. 50 sieve.
c. Lime Paste: Lime paste shall be made with pulverized quicklime or hydrated lime.
Hydrated lime processed by the steam method shall be allowed to soak not less than
24 hours. Quicklime and other hydrated lime shall be allowed to soak not less than
72 hours. In lieu of hydrated lime paste for use in mortar, the hydrated lime may be
added in the dry form.
2.4.6 Water: Potable.
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2.5 Mortar Mixes
2.5.1 Proportions
Type M in accordance with the proportion specifications of ASTM C 270. The mortar shall
have a flow, after 11 minutes, of 75 percent or more when tested for water retention in
accordance with ASTM C 91 except mortar shall be mixed to an initial flow of 105 to 115
percent.
2.6 Grout Mixtures
2.6.1 Proportions
Mix in laboratory established proportions to in a compressive strength at 28 days of not less

than 13.80 MPa (2,000 psi) when tested in accordance with ASTM C 91 for fine aggregate
and ASTM C 39 for grout containing coarse aggregate. Grout shall be classified as fine and
low lift types as specified below.
a. Fine Grout: Portland cement, fine aggregate, and sufficient water to obtain a
pouring consistency without segregation of the constituents. Slump shall be
approximately 125 mm.
b. Low Lift Grout: Portland cement, lime paste or hydrated lime, fine aggregate and
coarse aggregate, and sufficient water to obtain a pouring consistency without
segregation of the constituents. Slump between 200 and 250 mm.
2.7 Source Quality Control
Prior to delivery of masonry units to the site, select by random sampling nine individual whole
units from the units proposed for use. Select units free from cracks or other structural defects.
Test in accordance with PNS 16.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 Preparation
3.1.1 Protection
a. Forms and Shores: Where required, construct forms to the shapes, lines, and
dimensions of the members indicated. Construct forms sufficiently rigid to prevent
deflections which may result in cracking or other damage to supported masonry and
sufficiently tight to prevent leakage of mortar and grout. Do not remove supporting
forms or shores until the supported masonry has acquired sufficient strength to
support its weight and construction loads to which it may be subjected. In no case
shall supporting forms or shores be removed in less than 10 days. Wait at least 16
hours after grouting masonry walls after applying uniform loads and wait an additional
48 hours before applying concentrated loads.
b. Wall Bracing: Brace walls against wind and other forces during construction. Allow
sufficient time between lifts to prevent cracking of face shells of hollow masonry units.
If blowouts, misalignment, or cracking of face-shells should occur during
construction, tear down and rebuild the wall at no additional cost to the Owner.
3.1.2 Surface Preparation
Clean laitance, dust, dirt, oil, organic matter or foreign materials from concrete surface upon
which reinforced masonry is to be placed. Use sandblasting, if necessary, to remove laitance
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from pores and expose to the aggregate.
3.2 Laying Masonry Units
3.2.1 Wet Masonry Units
Do not wet concrete masonry units. Do not lay units having a film of water on the surface.
3.2.2 Embedded Items
Build in wall plugs, accessories, flashings pipe sleeves and other items required being built-in
as the masonry works progresses. Fill cells receiving anchor bolts and cells of the first course
below bearing plates with mortar or grout. Fill spaces around metal doorframes and other
built-in items with mortar. Point openings around flush-mounted electrical outlet boxes in wet
locations, including the flush joint above the box with mortar. Do not embed aluminum items.
3.2.3 Bond Beams and Lintels: Install bond units, reinforced as indicated, filled with grout. Install
open bottom type bond beam units over cells to be filled. Place wire mesh or small mesh
metal lath under open bond beam units if used over cells not to be filled.
3.2.4 Unfinished Work: Step back-unfinished work for joining with new work. Do not use toothing
without the written approval of the Owner's Representative. Remove loose mortar and
thoroughly clean the exposed joints before laying new work.
3.2.5 Placing Units: Lay hollow masonry units so as to preserve the vertical continuity of cells filled
with grout. The minimum clear horizontal dimensions of vertical cores shall be 50 mm by 75
mm. Masonry bond units at corners. Anchor intersections by reinforcing bars as indicated.
Adjust each unit to its final position while mortar is still soft and plastic. If any unit is disturbed
after mortar has stiffened, remove and relay in fresh mortar. Keep chases, raked out joints,
and spaces to be grouted, free from mortar and other debris.
3.2.6 Bond Pattern: Lay masonry units in running bond.
3.2.7 Cutting and Fitting: Wherever possible, use full units of the proper size in lieu of cut units.
Use power masonry saws for cutting and fitting. Concrete -masonry units shall be wet cut.
Make cut edges clean, true and sharp. Make openings carefully so that wall plates, cover
plates or escutcheons required by the installation will completely conceal the openings and
will be aligned at the bottom with the masonry joints. Cut webs of hollow masonry units to the
minimum required for proper installation. Provide reinforced masonry lintels, above openings
over 300 mm wide for pipes, ducts and cables trays unless steel sleeves are used.
3.2.8 Mortar Joints: Spread bed joints with mortar for the full thickness of the face shells. Where
only cells containing reinforcement are to be grouted, spread cross webs around such cell
with mortar to prevent leakage of grout. Butter head joints for full thickness of the face shell
and place the units. Avoid fins of mortar that protrude into cells to be grouted.
3.2.9 Jointing: Tool joints when the mortar is thumbprint hard. Tool horizontal joints first. Brush
joints to remove loose and excess mortar. Mortar joints shall be finished as follows:
a. Flush Joints: Flush cut joints in concealed masonry surfaces and joints above
electrical outlet boxes in wet areas. Make flush cut joints by cutting off the mortar
flush with the face of the wall.
b. Tooled Joints: Tool joints in exposed exterior and interior masonry surfaces slightly
concave. Use a jointer of sufficient length to obtain a straight and true mortar joints.
c. Joint Width: 9 mm wide.
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3.3 Placing Reinforcing Steel
Prior to placing grout, clean, reinforcement of loose, flaky rust, scale, grease, mortar, grout, or
other coating which might destroy or reduce its bond with the grout. Details of reinforcement
shall be in conformance with ACI 315. Do not bend or straighten reinforcing in a manner
injurious to the steel. Do not use bars with kinks or bends not shown on the drawings.
Placement of reinforcement shall be inspected and approved prior to placing grout.
3.3.1 Positioning Bars: Position vertical bars accurately at the centerline of the wall. Maintain a
minimum clearance between the bars and masonry units of 12 mm and between parallel bars
of one diameter of the reinforcement. Hold vertical reinforcing in place using metal support,
centering clips, spacers, ties or caging devices located near the ends of each bar and at
intermediate intervals of not more than 192 diameters of the reinforcement.
3.3.2 Splices: Locate splices only as indicated. Stagger splices in adjacent bars at least 600 mm.
Lap bars a minimum of 40 diameters of the reinforcement or 600 mm, whichever is greater.
Welded or mechanical connections shall develop the full strength of the reinforcement.
3.4 Placing Grout
Use a hand bucket, concrete hopper or grout pump. Place grout in final position within 1-½
hours after mixing. Where grouting is discontinued for more than one hour, stop the grout 25-
mm below the top of a course to form a key at pour points. Place grout to completely fill the
grout spaces without segregation of the aggregates.
3.4.1 Low Lift Grout Method
Place grout as masonry is erected at a rate that will not cause displacement of the masonry
due to hydrostatic pressure of the grout. If mortar has been allowed to set prior to grouting,
remove fins protruding more than 12 mm into the grout space. Rod or puddle grout during
placement using a long 25-mm by 50-mm wood stick or a mechanical vibrator.
3.5 Tolerance
Lay masonry plumb, true to line, with course level. Keep bond patterns plumb throughout.
3.6 Field Quantity Control
3.6.1 Grout
Employ a qualified testing laboratory to proportion and test grout. Do not change laboratory
established proportions or use materials with different physical or chemical characteristics in
grout for the work unless additional evidence is furnished that the grout meets the specified
requirements.
3.7 Cleaning
After mortar joints have attained their initial set but prior to hardening, completely remove
mortar and grout daubs or splashing from exposed masonry surfaces. Before completion of
the work, make out defects in joints in exposed masonry surfaces fill with mortar and tool to
match existing joints. Immediately after grout work is completed remove scum and stains
which have percolated through the masonry using a high pressure steam of water and a stiff
fiber bristled brush. Do not use metal tools or metal brushes for cleaning. Dry brush exposed
concrete masonry unit surfaces at the end of work each day.
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3.8 Method Of Measurement
The quantity to be paid for shall be the number of square meters of reinforced concrete
masonry completed in place and accepted. Projections extending beyond the faces of the
walls shall not be included. In computing the quantity of payment, the dimensions used shall
be those shown on the Plans. No deductions shall be made for weepholes, drainpipes or
other openings of less than one square meter in area.
3.9 Basis Of Payment
The quantity of masonry, determined as provided in the Methods of Measurement, shall be

paid for at the contract unit price per square meter of masonry, which price and payment
shall be full compensation for furnishing and placing all materials, including mortar for
masonry, for all necessary excavations, and for all labor, equipment, tools and incidentals to
complete the work prescribed in this Section.
******
7 of 7
DIVISION 5 – METAL
Bicol International Airport Development Project Division 5 – Metals
Section VI- Technical Specifications Structural Steel
SECTION 05120 -STRUCTURAL STEEL
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1.1 American Institute of Steel Construction (AISC) Publications:
Manual of Steel Construction, 13TH Edition
Detailing for Steel Construction
Engineering for Steel Construction
1.1.2 American National Standards Institute (ANSI) Publications:
B18.22.1 Plane Washers
A 36 Structural Steel
A 53 Pipe, Steel, Black and Hot-Dipped, Zinc Coated Welded and Seamless
A 108 Steel Bars, Carbon, Cold-Finished, Standard Quality
A 307 Carbon Steel Bolts and Studs, 60,000 psi Tensile Strength
A 325 High-Strength Bolts for Structural Steel Joints
A 370 Mechanical Testing of Steel Products
A 563 Carbon and Alloy Steel Nuts
C 827 Early Volume Change of Cementitious Mixtures
1.1.4 American Welding Society (AWS) Publications
D 1.1 Structural Welding Code, Steel
1.1.5 Steel Structures Painting Council (SSPC) Publications:
SSPC SP1 Surface Preparation Specification No. 1, Solvent Cleaning
SSPC SP3 Surface Preparation Specification No. 3, Power Tool Cleaning.
SSPC SP10-91 Surface Preparation Specification No. 10, Near White Blast
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1.2 Description of Work
The work includes the fabrication, erection, and shop painting of structural steel in
accordance with the AISC "Manual of Steel Construction" referred to herein. In the AISC
"Manual of Steel Construction" referred to herein, the Specification for the Design,
Fabrication, and Erection of Structural Steel for Buildings," and the "Code of Standard
Practice for Steel Buildings and Bridges", and “structural Joints using A325 or A490 Bolts”
shall be considered a part thereto.
1.3 Submittals
1.3.1 Shop Drawings: Submit shop drawings of all structural steel in 5 copies for approval prior to
fabrication of structural steel. Include complete information necessary for the fabrication and
erection of the component parts of the structure including the location, type and size of all
bolts and welds, members sizes and length, camber & connector details, blocks, copes, and
cuts. Include all welds by standard welding symbols of the AWS.
1.3.2 Erection Plan: Submit descriptive data to illustrate the structural steel erection procedure
including the sequence of erection and temporary shoring and bracing, and written
description of the detailed sequence of all welding, including each welding procedure to be
performed.
1.3.3 Certificates of Conformance: Submit certificates of conformance for the following:
a. Steel
b. Bolts, Nuts and Washers
c. Welding Electrodes and Rods
d. Shop Painting Materials
e. Nonshrink Grout
1.3.4 Certified Test Reports:
a. Structural Steel: Chemical analysis and tensile strength test required by ASTM A36.
b. High Strength Bolts and Nuts: Chemical analysis, tensile strength and hardness test
required by ASTM A325.
c. Anchor Bolts: Chemical Analysis Tensile Strength and Hardness Test required by
ASTM A 307.
1.4 Delivery and Storage
Handle, ship, and store material in a manner that will prevent distortion or other damage.
Store material in a clean, properly drained location out of contact with the ground. Replace
all damaged material with new material or repair damaged material in an approved manner
at no additional cost to the owner.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 Steel
2.1.1 Structural Steel: Shall conform to ASTM A 36.
2.1.2 Steel Pipe: Shall conform to ASTM A 53, Type E or S, Grade B, ASTM A 501.
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2.2 Bolts, Nuts, and Washers
2.2.1 High Strength bolts for structural steel joints shall conform to ASTM A 325.
2.2.2 Anchor bolts shall conform to ASTM A 307.
2.2.3 Nuts: ASTM A 563, Grade A, heavy hex style, except nuts under 38 mm may be provided in
hex style or equal.
2.2.3 Washers: ANSI B18.22.1, Type B or equal.
2.3 Accessories
2.3.1 Welding Electrodes and Rods: Steel structural members (built up columns, built up beams,
beam to beam, beam to column, and base plate connections, trusses) shall use E70XX
electrodes.
2.3.2 Non-shrink Grout: ASTM C 827; non-metallic.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 Fabrication: Fabricate in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Specification for
the Design, Fabrication, and Erection of Structural Steel for Buildings as set forth in Part 5 of
the AISC "Manual of Steel Construction".
3.1.1 Welding of Structural Steelwork: Provide AWS D1.1 qualified welders, welding operators
and tackers.
3.1.2 Shop Painting: Except as otherwise specified, shop paint surfaces of all structural steel,
except steel to be embedded in concrete or mortar and bearing surfaces. Surfaces to be
welded shall not be coated within 12 mm from the specified top of the weld prior to welding
(except surfaces on which sheer studs are to be welded. Do not apply paint to steel which is
at a temperature that will cause blistering or porosity or will otherwise be detrimental to the
life of the paint. Apply paint in a workmanlike manner, and coat all joints and crevices
thoroughly. Prior to assembly, paint all surfaces which will be concealed or inaccessible
after assembly.
a. Cleaning: Wash clean surfaces which become contaminated with rust, dirt, oil,
grease or other contaminants with solvents until thoroughly clean. Insure that steel
to be embedded in concrete and surfaces when assembled, are free from rust,
grease, dirt and other foreign matter.
b. Priming: Shop prime coat surfaces as soon as possible after cleaning. Apply two
coats of epoxy red lead primer to a minimum dry film thickness of 2.0 mils.
3.1.3 Field Painting: When the erection work is complete, the heads of field bolts, all welds and
any surface from which the shop coat of paint has become worn off or has otherwise
become defective, shall be cleaned and thoroughly covered with two coats of shop coat
paint. When the paint applied for touching up bolt heads and abraded surfaces has become
thoroughly dry, apply two field coats of finishing paint to a minimum dry film thickness of 2.0
mils.
3.1.4 Marking: Prior to erection, members shall be provided with a painted erection mark. In
addition, connecting parts assembled in the shop for remaining holes in field connections
shall be matched marked with scratch and notch marks. Do not locate erection markings on
areas to be welded. Do not locate match markings in areas that will decrease member
strength or cause stress concentrations.
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3.2 Erection
Except as modified herein, erect steel in accordance with the AISC "Manual of Steel
Construction". Where parts cannot be assembled or fitted properly as a result of errors in
fabrication or of deformation due to handling or transportation, report such condition
immediately to the Owner's Representative and obtain approval therefrom for the methods of
correction before proceeding with marking any corrections. Do not heat-treat parts for
straightening. Drain steel work properly; fill pockets in structures exposed to the weather with
an approved waterproof material. Provide safety belts and lines for workmen aloft on high
structures unless safe working platforms or safety nets are provided. When calibrated
wrenches are used for tightening bolts, calibrate them at least once each working day using
not less than three typical bolts of each diameter. Do not use impact torque wrenches to
tighten anchor bolts set in concrete.
3.2.1 Connections: Connections not detailed shall be designed in accordance with AISC “Manual
of Steel Construction”. Build connections into existing work. Punch, subpunch and ream, or
drill bolt holes.
3.2.2 Base Plates and Bearing Plates: After final positioning of steel members, provide full
bearing under plates using nonshrink grout. Place nonshrink grout in accordance with the
manufacturer’s instructions.
3.2.3 Tolerances: In accordance with the "Code of Standard Practice” of the AISC "Manual of
Steel Construction".
3.2.4 Temporary Welds and Run-Off Plates and Backing Strips: Need not be removed.
3.3 Tests and Inspections
3.3.1 Visual Inspection of Welding: After the welding is completed, hand or power wire brush
welds, and thoroughly clean them before the inspector makes the check inspection. Inspect
welds with magnifiers under strong, adequate light for surface cracking, porosity, and slag
inclusions; excessive roughness; unfilled craters; gas pockets; undercuts; overlaps; size and
insufficient throat and concavity. Inspect the preparation of groove welds for adequate throat
opening and for snug positioning of backup bars.
3.3.2. Nondestructive Testing: AWS D1.1. Twenty five percent of the total number of joints as
selected by the Owner's Representative shall be tested. If more than 20 percent of welds
contain defects identified by testing, then all welds shall be tested by radiographic or
ultrasonic testing, as approved by the Owner's Representative. When all welds made are
required to be tested, magnetic particle testing shall be used only in areas inaccessible to
either radiographic or ultrasonic testing. Retest defective areas after repair.
3.4 Method Of Measurement
The quantity of structural metal framing to be paid for shall be the number of kilograms
complete in place and accepted.
3.5 Basis Of Payment
The quantities, measured as prescribed in the Method of Measurement, shall be paid for at
the contract unit price for the several Pay Items which price and payments shall be full
compensation for furnishing, preparing, fabricating, transporting, placing and erecting all
structural steel and all other materials for the complete structure; for all shop work, painting
and field work; for all labor, equipment, tools and incidentals necessary to complete the work
prescribed in this Section. Such payment shall constitute full payment for the completed
structure ready for use, and no allowance shall be made for cofferdam construction, false
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work, or other erection expenses that shall be needed for the correction of misfits and errors
in the fabrication.
******
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Section VI- Technical Specifications Steel Floor Decks
SECTION 05300 - STEEL FLOOR DECKS
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 APPLICABLE PUBLICATIONS
The Publication listed below form a part of this specification to the extent referenced. The
1.1.1 Steel Deck Institute (SDI) Publication
No. 26 Design Manual for Composite Decks, Form Decks and Roof Decks
1.1.2 American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI) Publication
Specification for the Design of Cold-Formed Steel Structural Members
1.1.3 American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) Publication:
A 446 Steel Sheet, Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) by the Hot-Dip Process, Structural

(Physical) Quality
A 525 Steel Sheet, Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) by the Hot-Dip Process, General

Requirements
A 611 Steel, Sheet, Carbon, Cold-Rolled, Structural Quality
1.1.4 American Welding Society (AWS) Publications:
D1.1 Structural Welding Code - Steel
D1.3 Structural Welding Code-Sheet Steel
1.1.5 National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) Publication:
70-87 National Electric Code
1.2 SUBMITTALS
1.2.1 Manufacturer's Data: Submit manufacturer's catalog data for floor deck and accessories.
Include decking design calculations, or applicable published literature covering the specific
type of construction required by this project.
1.2.2 Certificate of Conformance: Submit manufacturer's certification that design of floor decks
meets the requirements of SDI and AISI.
1.2.3 Shop Drawings: Show a large-scale, cross-sectional detail of decking, various connections,
and bearing on supports, methods of welding, attachment of accessories, adjusting plate
details, floor layouts, placement directions, structural properties including composite section
properties, and other pertinent details.
1.2.4 Samples:
a. Approximately one-square foot of steel deck

b. Accessories, one of each type
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1.2.5 Welder Certification: Including a report of welder qualification procedure. Provide

qualification of welders and duration of qualification period in accordance with AWS D1.3.
1.3 DELIVERY AND STORAGE
Do not damage or overload decking and accessories during delivery, storage, or handling.
Do not use decking for storage or as a working platform until units have been welded into
position. Stack decking on platforms or pallets and cover with weather-tight ventilated
covering. Elevate one end during storage to provide for drainage.
PART 2.0 - PRODUCTS
2.1 MATERIALS
Provide products of a manufacturer that is regularly engaged in production of steel deck

units and accessories.
2.1.1 Steel Floor Decks: Cold formed section manufactured from hot-dipped zinc galvanizing
steel, 1.2 mm thickness, in accordance with ASTM A 446. Base steel shall have a minimum
yield stress of 550 MPa (80,000 psi) and minimum coating of 275 grams per square meter.
The panel shall have a unit width of 995 mm at equal centers and ribs formed to a depth of
50 mm.
2.1.2 Accessories
As per Manufacturer’s recommendation.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 INSPECTION
Prior to installation of decking units and accessories, inspect work-site to verify that the
as-built structure will permit the indicated field installation of decking system without
modification.
3.2 INSTALLATION
Install steel deck units in accordance with approved shop drawings. Place units on structural
supports, properly adjusted, leveled, and aligned at right angles to supports. Report
inaccuracies in alignment or leveling to the Owner's Representative and make necessary
corrections before deck units are permanently anchored. Locate end laps over supports
only, with minimum lap of 50 mm. Do not use unanchored deck units as a work or storage
platform. Permanently anchor all units placed by the end of each working day.
3.2.1 Anchorage Methods
After placement and alignment, and after inaccuracies have been corrected, permanently
fasten steel deck units in place by welding, or with self-drilling screws or powder-actuated
fasteners. Use methods as recommended by the Steel Deck Institute, subject to approval.
Length of side and end laps of deck and intervals of fastening shall be as recommended by
the steel deck manufacturer. Clamp or weight deck units to provide firm contact between
deck units and structural supports while welding of fastening is being performed.
a. Welding: Perform welding in accordance with AWS D1.3 using methods and
electrodes recommended by the manufacturers of the base metal alloys being used.
Only operators previously qualified by test prescribed in AWS D1.3 to perform the
type of work required shall make Welds. Location, size and spacing of welds shall be
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in accordance with the Steel Deck Institute recommendations and as shown on the
shop drawings. Clean welds immediately by chipping and wire brushing.
b. Fasteners: Provide powder actuated or screwed fasteners for anchoring the deck to
structural supports and adjoining units. Provide positive locking-type fasteners
standard with the Steel Deck Institute and the manufacturer, as approved by the
Owner's Representative.
3.2.2 Openings: Reinforce decks or frames openings as necessary for rigidity and load carrying
capacity. Neatly cut or drill holes or other openings required for work of other trades. The
deck manufacturer shall approve holes or openings larger than 150 mm in diameter prior to
drilling or cutting.
3.2.3 Accessories
As per manufacturer’s installation procedure.
3.3 CONCRETE WORK
Prior to placement of concrete, inspect the installed decking to ensure that there has been
no permanent deflection or other damage to the decking. Decking which has been damaged
or permanently deflected shall be replaced as approved by the Owner's Representative.
Concrete fill over metal deck is specified in Section entitled, "Cast-In-Place Concrete."
3.4 PROPPING
Provide props in accordance with manufacturer's recommendation. Propping shall consist of

substantial timber or steel members supported by a line of props adjusted to prevent
settlement during concrete placement and curing. Propping must be designed to support
weight of wet concrete plus a temporary construction load. Propping may be erected before
or after installation of the decking and shall be left in place until the concrete has reached
sufficient strength of at least 70% of its design strength.
The area to be paid for shall be the number of square meter of metal deck measured,
completed in place and accepted.
The quantities, measured as prescribed in the Method of Measurement, shall be paid for at
the contract unit price per square meter of Metal Deck which price and payments shall be full
compensation for furnishing, preparing, fabricating, transporting, placing and erecting all
structural steel and all other materials for the complete structure; for all shop work, painting
and field work; for all labor, equipment, tools and incidentals necessary to complete the work
prescribed in this Section. Such payment shall constitute full payment for the completed
structure ready for use, and no allowance shall be made for false work, or other erection
expenses that shall be needed for the correction of misfits and errors in the fabrication.
******
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Section VI- Technical Specifications Miscellaneous Metals
SECTION 05510 - MISCELLANEOUS METALS
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
Furnish materials and equipment and perform all work necessary to complete:
All miscellaneous metal work as shown and as hereinafter specified.
The work includes but is not necessarily limited to the following:
Stainless Steel Ladder Rung

Manhole Cover including frame and handle
Anchors
Checkered plate manhole cover
and miscellaneous metals
See drawings for sizes, details and location of work required.
1.2 SUBMITTAL
a. Shop Drawings: Submit detailed shop drawings for approval prior to ordering
materials or fabrication. Show complete information concerning fabrication
installation, insert location, joint details, fastenings and other information
requested by the Engineer. Shop drawings shall be submitted in accordance
with the requirements of the General Conditions.
Minor variation in details for the purpose of improving fabrication and installation
procedures, but not affecting the exterior design concept or structural stability will
be given consideration if submitted.
1.3 MEASUREMENT AND COORDINATIONS
Obtain measurements for all work required to be accurately fitted at the job and not from
the drawings. The Contractor will be responsible for the accuracy of all such
measurements and the precise fitting and assembly of the finish products. Coordinate
the work with that of all other trades to prevent interference. Verify conditions at the job
before fabrication.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 MATERIALS
a. Miscellaneous: Miscellaneous materials or accessories not listed above shall be

provided as specified hereinafter the various items of work and/or indicated on
the drawings, or in accordance with manufacturer's specifications.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 WORKMANSHIP
a. Make all works well formed to shape and size shown and assemble as detailed.
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Section VI- Technical Specifications Miscellaneous Metals
All items shall be of the materials, design, shape, sizes and thickness shown or
called for on the drawings and herein specified. Methods of fabrication and
assembly however, unless otherwise specifically stated, shall be of first quality
craftsmanship and at the discretion of the Contractors whose responsibility shall
be to guarantee satisfactory performance as herein specified.
b. Cut, shear and punch to produce clean, true lines and surfaces with burrs
removed.
c. Weld or bolt connections as indicated. Use countersunk screws in recessed

work where possible. Make all details of assembly strong with sufficient stiffness.
Form joints exposed to weather in a manner to exclude water.
d. Provide all work proper clearances. Fabricate and install in a manner to provide
for expansion and contraction but will insure rigidity and provide close fitting of
sections.
e. Fabricate and install as directed by the Manufacturer.
f. Provide a protective clear coating which is resistant to alkaline, mortar and

plaster to be applied to aluminum sections after fabrication.
3.2 PROTECTION
Protect all finished work until turnover to the Owner.
The quantity to be paid for shall be the number of set of specified item actually completed and
accepted.
The quantities determined as provided in Method of Measurement shall be paid for at the
contract price per unit of measurement, respectively, for each of the particular Pay Item listed
on the Bill of Quantities, which price and payment shall constitute full compensation for
furnishing and placing all materials, including all labor, equipment, tools and incidentals
necessary to complete the work prescribed in this Item.
*****
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Section VI- Technical Specifications Handrails, Railings and Guardrail
SECTION 05520 – HANDRAILS, RAILINGS AND GUARDRAILS
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
This specification covers the furnishing of materials and labor including equipment
necessary to complete the installation of handrails, railings and guardrails as shown on the
drawings and as specified herein.
1.2 SUBMITTAL
1.2.1 Product Data
Manufacturer’s technical data for products and processed used in handrails, railing,
guardrails system, including finishes and grout.
1.2.2 Shop Drawings
Show details of fabrication and installation for each type and material of handrail, railing,
and guardrails required including plans, elevations, sections, profiles of rails, fittings,
connections, and anchors.
1.2.3 Samples
Prepare samples of each type of metal handrails & railings stainless steel hairline finish
and automotive paint finish as required on GIP metal. Where finish involves normal color
and texture variations, include sample sets composed of two or more units showing limits
of such variations expected in completed works.
a. Include 6” long samples of each distinctly different railing member including

guardrails, handrails, top rails, posts, and balusters. Include samples of fittings
and brackets if requested by Architect.
b. Include sample of typical welded connection.
1.3.1 Single Source Responsibility
Obtain handrails, guardrail and railing systems of each type and material from a single
manufacturer.
1.4 STORAGE
1.4.1 Store handrails, guardrail and railing systems in clean, dry location, away from uncured
concrete and masonry, protected against damage of any kind. Cover with waterproof
paper, tarpaulin, or polyethylene sheeting; allow for air circulation inside the covering.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 MATERIALS
2.1.1 General
Comply with standards indicated for forms and types of metals indicated or required for
handrail and railing system components.
a. Stair Railings: 50 x 8mm thk GI pipe, or as indicated on plans.
b. Stair Handrail: 50 x 10mm thk pipe, Stainless steel or as indicated on plans.
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c. Guardrail: 50mm x 10mm thick stainless steel pipe or as indicated on plans.
d. Steel Railings: refer to plans for the required dimension of various types of
stainless steel railings and location.
Stair Tread: 6mm thk bended checkered plate.
Fastenings: commercial types, except where special types are shown or required.
Fastenings for all exterior work shall be non-ferrous, unless otherwise shown. Fastenings
for steel and aluminum and for all other interior work, where exposed, shall match the
fastened metal.
Miscellaneous: miscellaneous materials or accessories not listed above shall be provided

as specified hereinafter the various items of work and/or indicated on the drawings, or in
accordance with manufacturer’s specifications.
2.2 MISCELLANEOUS MATERIALS
a. Non-shrink Nonmetallic Epoxy Grout: Pre-mixed, factory-packaged, non-staining,

non-corrosive, nongaseous grout complying with CE CRD C621. Provide grout
specifically recommended by manufacturer for interior and exterior applications of
type specified in this section.
b. Welding Electrodes as recommended by producer of metal to be welded,

complying with applicable AWS Specifications, and as required for color match,
strength, and compatibility in fabricated items.
c. Fasteners
Use fasteners of same basic metal as the fastened metal, unless otherwise
indicated. Do not use metals that are corrosive or incompatible with materials
joined.
1. Provide concealed fasteners for interconnection of handrail and railing

components and for their attachment to other work, except where otherwise
indicated.
2. Provide Philips flat head machine screws for exposed fasteners, unless
otherwise indicated.
2.3 FABRICATION
2.3.1 General
Fabricate handrails and railing systems to design, dimensions and details shown. Provide
handrail and railing members in sizes and profiles indicated, with supporting posts and
brackets or size and spacing shown, but not less than required to comply with
requirements indicated for structural performance.
2.3.2 Shop Assembly
Pre-assemble items in shop to greatest extent possible to minimize field splicing and
assembly. Disassemble units only as necessary for shipping and handling limitations.
Clearly mark units for reassembly and coordinated installation.
2.3.3 Welded Connections
Fabricate handrails, guardrail and railing systems of materials indicated below for
interconnections of members of welding. Use welding method, which is appropriate for
metal and finish, indicated and develops strength required to comply with structural
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performance criteria. Finish exposed welds and surfaces smooth, flush, and blended to
match adjoining surfaces.
2.3.4 Form changes in direction of railing members by bending members by metering, or as

indicated on the drawing, as approved by the Architect.
2.3.5 Furnish inserts and other anchorage devices for connecting handrails, guarail and railing
systems to concrete or masonry work. Fabricate anchorage devices, which are capable of
withstanding loading imposed by handrails, guardrails and railing systems. Coordinate
anchorage devices with supporting structure.
a. For railing, and guardrail posts set in concrete provide pre-chiseled openings and
insert posts as indicated on drawings. Fill opening with non-shrink, non-metallic grout.
2.4 METAL FINISHES, GENERAL
Comply with NAAMM “Metal Finishes Manual” for recommendations and designations of
finishes, except as otherwise indicated.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 PREPARATION
a. Coordinate setting drawings, diagrams, templates, instructions, and directions for

installation of anchorages, such as sleeves, concrete inserts, anchor bolts, and
miscellaneous items having integral anchors, which are to be embedded in
concrete and masonry construction. Coordinate delivery of such items to project
site.
b. Field Measurements
Take field measurements prior to fabrication.
3.2 INSTALLATION, GENERAL
a. Fit exposed connections accurately together to form tight, hairline joints.
b. Perform cutting, drilling, and fitting required for installation of handrails, guardrail
and railing systems. Set work accurately in location, alignment, and elevation,
plumb, level, true, and free of rack, measured from established lines and levels.
c. Field Welding
Comply with applicable AWS specification for procedures of manual shielded

metal-arc welding, for appearance and quality of welds made, and for methods
used in correcting welding work. Weld connections that are not to be left as
exposed joints, but cannot be shop welded because of shipping size limitations.
Grind exposed welded joints smooth and restore finish to match finish of adjacent
rail surfaces.
d. Prior to anchoring, adjust handrails and railing systems to ensure matching

alignment at abutting joints. Space posts at interval indicated but not less than
that required by design loading.
3.3 ANCHORING POSTS
a. Concrete-Anchored Posts: Provide chiseled opening on concrete base as

indicated on the drawings to receive railing posts and required anchoring system.
Clean holes of all loose material, insert posts, and fill annular space between post
and concrete with non-shrink, non-metallic epoxy grout, mixed and placed to
comply with grout manufacturer’s directions.
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3.4 RAILING CONNECTIONS
a. Welded Connections: Use fully welded joints for permanently connecting railing
components by welding. Cope or butt components to provide 100 percent contact
or use manufacturer’s standard fittings designed for this purpose.
3.5 ANCHORING RAILING ENDS
a. Anchor railing ends to metal surfaces with manufacturer’s standard fittings using
concealed fasteners, unless otherwise indicated.
b. Anchor Railing Ends to Concrete or Masonry, use drilled-in expansion shields and
concealed hanger bolts, unless otherwise indicated.
3.6 PROTECTION
a. Protect finishes of railing, handrails and guardrails system from damage during
construction period by use of temporary protective coverings approved by railing
manufacturer. Remove protective covering at time of Substantial Completion.
b. Restore finishes damaged during installation and construction period so that no

evidence remains of correction work. Return items which cannot be refinished in
the field to the shop; make required alterations and refinish entire unit, or provide
new units as required.
The quantity to be paid for shall be the number of linear meters of specified railing actually
completed and accepted.
contract price per unit of measurement, respectively, for each of the particular Pay Item
listed below and shown on the Bill of Quantities, which price and payment shall constitute
full compensation for furnishing and placing all materials, including all labor, equipment,
tools and incidentals necessary to complete the work prescribed in this Item.
******
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DIVISION 6 – WOODS AND PLASTICS
Bicol International Airport Development Project Division 6 – Wood and Plastics
Section VI- Technical Specifications Finish Carpentry
SECTION 06400- FINISH CARPENTRY
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
This specification covers the supply and furnishing of materials including equipment and
performing labor necessary to complete the installation of all finish carpentry works as
shown on drawings and specified herein.
1.2 SUBMITTALS
Submit to the Architect and Owner the following for approval.
1.2.1 Shop Drawings
Show all prefabricated millwork. Include details and erection data associated with the
work of other trades; materials and species; arrangements; profiles of moldings; thickness;
sizes of parts; construction; fastenings; and clearances.
1.2.2 Certificates of Grade:
Submit certificates from the grading agency on graded but unmarked lumber of plywood
attesting that materials meet the grade requirements specified herein.
1.2.3 Samples:
Interior trim and moldings: One linear foot of each kind.
Deliver lumber, plywood, trim, and mill work to the jobsite in an undamaged condition.
Stack materials to ensure ventilation and drainage and protect against dampness before
and after delivery. Store materials under cover in a well-ventilated enclosure and protect
against extreme changes in temperature and humidity. Do not store products in the
building until wet trade materials are dry.
1.4 GRADE AND QUALITY MARKING
1.4.1 Lumber
The trademark of a recognized association shall identify each piece or each bundle of
lumber, millwork, and trim.
1.4.2 Plywood
Each sheet of plywood shall bear the mark of a recognized association or independent
inspection agency that maintains continuing control over the quality of the plywood. The
mark shall identify the plywood by species group or span rating, and shall show exposure
durability classification, grade, and compliance with PTS 631-02.
1.5 SIZES AND PATTERNS OF WOOD PRODUCTS
Yard and board lumber sizes shall conform to PTS 20. Provide shaped lumber and
millwork in the patterns indicated and standard patterns of the association covering the
species. Size references, unless otherwise specified, are nominal sizes, and actual sizes
shall be within manufacturing tolerances allowed by the applicable standard.
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1.6 MOISTURE CONTENT OF WOOD PRODUCTS
Air-dry or kiln-dry lumber. Kiln-dry treated lumber after treatment. The maximum moisture
content of wood products at time of delivery to the job site shall be 17 percent.
1.7 LUMBER GRADE AND SPECIES
a. All lumber shall be grade “Clear”.
b. Clear shall be sound lumber and free or fot, unsound knots, shake, splits, dry-rot
or other defects impairing the strength of the piece.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 MATERIALS
Expansion Shield shall be of high quality, heavy duty, with size, group, type, class, and
style best suited for the purpose. Shield shall be accurately recessed and shall be not
less than 63 mm into concrete or masonry.
a. Nails and Staples shall be of best quality with type and size best suited for the
purpose. Nails may be of the annular ring or the screw type, with mechanically
deformed shanks.
b. Lumber for interior millwork, shelves, wardrobes, wood base, finish and trim shall
be Tanguile, grade “Clear”.
c. Plywood shall conform to PTS 631-02.
d. Plastic Laminate Sheet:
High pressure laminate shall meet minimum standards for decorative laminate by
National Electric Manufacturer’s Association (NEMA) Publication No. LD3. The
sheets shall be not less than 1.6 mm (1/16”) thick, color as selected from
manufacturer’s standard. The sheets shall be furnished in units as large as
practicable, ready for bonding with backing material. Adhesive for bonding with
backing material shall be as specified herein.
e. Adhesives:
For Interior Millwork and Woodwork: Shall be of best quality, water and mold
resistant.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 INSTALLATION
a. Requirements: Lumber and woodwork shall be covered and protected from the
elements until used. All lumber shall be surfaced-four side. All materials for
millwork shall be kiln-dried. Where practicable, shop assembles and finishes
items of built-up millwork. Material shall show no warp after installation. Fasten
finish work with finish nails. Provide blind nailing where practicable. Set face
nails for putty stopping. All lumber surfaces in contract with concrete and
masonry shall receive one brush coat of bituminous paint.
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Single check-in counter and ticketing counter shall be measured by will be measured by
the number of set installed and accepted.
contract price per unit of measurement, respectively, for each of the particular Pay Item
listed below and shown on the Bill of Quantities, which price and payment shall constitute
full compensation for furnishing and placing all materials, including all labor, equipment,
tools and incidentals necessary to complete the work prescribed in this Item.
******
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DIVISION 7 – THERMAL AND MOISTURE
Bicol International Airport Development Project Division 7 – Thermal and Moisture Protection
Section VI- Technical Specification Dampproofing
SECTION 07101 - DAMPPROOFING
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
This specification covers the furnishing and supply of materials including equipment, and
performing labor necessary to complete the installation of dampproofing as shown on plans
and specified herein.
1.2 Submittals:
Submit the following for approval:
1.2.1 Certificates of Compliance
Manufacturer’s certificates of compliance attesting that dampproofing materials are

physically and chemically compatible with each other.
1.2.2 Manufacturer’s Data
Includes material description and physical properties, application details, and

recommendations regarding shelf life, application procedures, and precautions on
flammability and toxicity.
1.2.3 Samples
Submit mock-up samples for dampproofing.
1.3 Delivery and Storage
Deliver manufactured dampproofing materials in manufacturer’s original, unopened

containers, with labels intact and legible. Containers of materials covered by referenced
specification number shall bear the specification number, type, and class of the contents.
Deliver materials in sufficient quantity to continue work without interruption. Store and protect
materials in sufficient quantity to continue work without interruption. Store and protect
materials in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions, and use within their indicated
shelf life. Promptly remove from the site materials or incomplete work adversely affected by
exposure to moisture. Use pallets and canvas tarpaulins to cover stored materials top to
bottom.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 Dampproofing Material
Vapour Barrier: 1 layer at 6 mils (0.006") polyethylene thick layer. For slab on grade of the
building interior.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 PREPARATION
Coordinate the work with that of other trades to assure that components to be incorporated
into the dampproofing system are available when needed. Inspect and approve surfaces
immediately before the application of the dampproofing materials.
3.2 APPLICATION
Over the 100mm thick gravel bed carefully cover it with the polyethelene sheet.
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Section VI- Technical Specification Dampproofing
3.3.1 Work Sequence
Perform the work so that protection board is installed prior to using the waterproofed surface.
Do not permanently install protection board until the membrane has passed the flood test
specified under “Field Tests”. Move material storage areas as work progresses to prevent
abuse of the membrane and overloading the structural deck.
Dampproofing shall be measured by actual area installed in square meters and accepted to
the satisfaction of the Architect.
The quantity measured as provided in Method of Measurement shall be paid for at the
contract unit price per square meter of Dampproofing which price and payment shall
constitute full compensation for furnishing and placing all materials and for all labor,
equipment, tools and incidentals to complete the work prescribed in this Section.
******
2 of 2
Section VI- Technical Specifications Elastomeric Waterproofing System, Fluid-Applied
SECTION 07102 - ELASTOMERIC WATERPROOFING SYSTEM, FLUID-APPLIED
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
performing labor necessary to complete the installation of fluid applied elastomeric
waterproofing system for escalator and elevator pits and as shown on plans and specified
herein.
1.2 SUBMITTALS:
Manufacturer’s certificates of compliance attesting that fluid membrane materials are

physically and chemically compatible with each other.

flammability and toxicity. Submit for:
a. Fluid-applied membrane component, including primers
b. Elastomeric sheets
c. Cleaner, activating solvent
1.2.3 Samples
Submit mock-up samples for each waterproofing type.
Deliver manufactured waterproofing materials in manufacturer’s original, unopened

Store and protect materials in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions, and use
within their indicated shelf life. Promptly remove from the site materials or incomplete work
adversely affected by exposure to moisture. Use pallets and canvas tarpaulins to cover
stored materials top to bottom.
1.4 ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
Apply materials when there is no surface moisture, or visible dampness on the substrate
surface. Ensure the air temperature remains above the temperature recommended by the
manufacturer. Moisture test for substrate is specified under Item 3.4, “Field Tests”. Work may
be performed within heated enclosures, provided the surface temperature of the substrate is
maintained at a minimum temperature recommended by the manufacturer, for 24 hours prior
to the application of the waterproofing, and remains above that the temperature during the
cure period recommended by the manufacturer.
1.5 WATERPROOFING CONFERENCE
Prior to starting application of the waterproofing system arrange a pre-waterproofing
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conference to ensure a clear understanding of drawings and specifications. Give the Owner
7 days advance written notice of the time and place of meeting. The contractor, mechanical
and electrical sub-contractor, flashing sheets metal sub-contractor, and other trades that may
do other types of work on or over the membrane after installation shall attend this
conference.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 FLUID-APPLIED MEMBRANE ASTM C 836
2.1.1 Membrane Primer
Primers, unless specifically prohibited by the manufacturer of the fluid-applied membrane,

are required and shall be as recommended by the fluid-applied membrane.
2.2 SEALANT
As specified in Section 07900, “Sealant and Caulking”.
2.3 SEALANT PRIMER
As specified in Section 07900, “Sealant and Caulking”
2.4 JOINT FILLER
Joint filler shall conform to ASTM D1751 or D1752.
2.5 BOND BREAKER
Bond breaker shall be as recommended by the manufacturer of the fluid-applied membrane.

The bond breaker shall not interfere with the curing process or other performance properties
of the fluid-applied membrane.
2.6 ELASTOMERIC SHEET
Elastomeric sheet shall be preformed sheet as recommended by the fluid-applied membrane

manufacturer. The bond strength between the fluid-applied membrane and the preformed
elastomeric sheet shall be not less than 6.9 MPa when tested in accordance with ASTM
C836.
2.7 ELASTOMERIC SHEET ADHESIVE
Elastomeric sheet adhesive shall be as recommended by the elastomeric sheet

manufacturer.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 PREPARATION
Coordinate the work with that of other trades to assure that components to be incorporated
into the waterproofing system are available when needed. Inspect and approve surfaces
immediately before the application of the waterproofing materials. Free concrete surfaces of
laitance, loose aggregate, sharp projections, grease, oil, dirt, curing compounds, and other
contaminants that could adversely affect the complete bonding of the fluid-applied
membrane to the concrete surface.
3.1.1 Flashings
Do not begin application until penetrations through the structural slab are in place, and until
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sleeves are placed through the slab and are made watertight.
3.1.1.1 Drains
Drain flanges shall be flush with the surface of the structural slab. Apply a full elastomeric
sheet around the drain, with edges fully adhered to the drain flange and to the structural slab.
Do not adhere the elastomeric sheet over the joint between the drain and the concrete slab.
Take care not to plug any drainage of weep holes. Cover the elastomeric sheet with fluid-
applied waterproofing during waterproofing application. The elastomeric sheet shall be
adhered a minimum of 100 mm (4”) into the horizontal deck. Cover this portion of the
elastomeric during waterproofing application.
3.1.1.2 Other Penetration and Projections
Flash penetrations and projections, including vents and service pipes, through the structural
slab with an elastomeric sheet adhered to the concrete slab and the penetration. Leave the
elastomeric sheet unadhered for 25 mm (1”) over the joint between the penetration and the
concrete slab. The elastomeric sheet shall be adhered a minimum of 100 mm (4”) onto the
horizontal deck. Cover the elastomeric sheet with fluid-applied waterproofing during the
waterproofing application.
3.1.1.3 Walls and Vertical Surfaces
Flash wall intersections which are not of monolithic pour or constructed with reinforced
concrete joints with an elastomeric sheet adhered to both the vertical wall surface and the
concrete slab. Intersections that are monolithic pour or constructed with reinforced concrete
joints with an elastomeric sheet adhered to both the vertical wall surface and the concrete
slab can be flashed with a vertical grade of fluid-applied waterproofing membrane. Leave the
sheet unadhered for a distance of 300 mm (12”) from the corner on both the vertical and
horizontal surfaces. Cover the elastomeric sheet with fluid-applied waterproofing during
waterproofing application.
3.1.2 Cracks and Joints
Prepare visible cracks and joints in the substrate to receive application of the waterproofing
membrane by separating these joints from the waterproofing membrane by placing bond
breaker and an elastomeric slip between the membrane and the substrate. Cracks that show
movement shall receive a 50 mm (2”) bond breaker followed by an elastomeric sheet
adhered to the deck. Nonmoving cracks shall be double coated with the fluid-applied
waterproofing.
3.1.3 Priming
Prime surfaces to receive the fluid-applied waterproofing membrane. Apply the primer as
required by the membrane manufacturer’s printed instructions.
3.2 SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS
Protect components during transport and application of waterproofing materials. Do not dilute
primers and other materials, unless specifically recommended by the materials
manufacturer. Keep containers closed except when removing the contents. Do not allow
contact of various materials through mixing of remains and dual use of application equipment
for mixing and transporting materials. Do not permit equipment on the project site that has
residue of materials on previous projects. Use cleaners for cleaning, not for thinning primers
of membrane materials. Ensure that workers and other who walk on the cured membrane
wear clean, soft-soled shoes to avoid damaging the waterproofing materials.
3.3 APPLICATION
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Over the primed surfaces, provide a uniform, monolithic coating of fluid-applied membrane,
60 mils thick, plus or minus 5 mils thick, by following the manufacturer’s printed instructions.
Apply material by trowel, squeegee, roller, brush, spray apparatus, or other method
acceptable to the membrane manufacturer. Check wet film thickness as specified under Item
3.4, “Field Tests”, and adjust application rate as necessary to provide a uniform coating of
the thickness specified. Where possible, mark off the surface to be coated in even units to
facilitate proper coverage. At expansion joints, control joints, prepared cracks, and
termination, carry the membrane over the preformed elastomeric sheet in a uniform 60 mils
thick, plus or minus 5 mils, wet thickness to provide a monolithic coating. When work has
stopped long enough for the membrane to cure, begin the next application by wiping the
previously applied materials with a solvent so that accumulated dirt and dust, which could
inhibit adhesion of the overlapping membrane coat, is removed. Use solvent recommended
by the membrane manufacturer, as approved.
3.3.1 Work Sequence
Perform the work so that protection board is installed prior to using the waterproofed surface.
Do not permanently install protection board until the membrane has passed the flood test
specified under Item 3.4, “Field Tests”. Move material storage areas as work progresses to
prevent abuse of the membrane and overloading the structural deck.
3.3.2 Protection Board
Protect the fluid-applied membrane by placing protection board over the membrane. Timing
of placement shall fall within the parameters established by the fluid-applied membrane
manufacturer. Protect membrane application if the protection board is not placed
immediately. Butt protection boards together and do not overlap.
3.4 FIELD TESTS
3.4.1 Moisture Test
Prior to application of the waterproofing, check moisture content of substrate with moisture
meter. An acceptable device is the Delmhorst Moisture Meter, Model BD7/2E/CS, Type 21
E. Similar meters by other manufacturers, which are suitable for the purpose, may be used
as approved. Do not begin application until the meter reading indicates “dry” range or similar
reading indicating that substrate is suitably dry.
3.4.2 Film Thickness
Check wet film thickness every 10 square meters during application by placing flat metal
plates on the substrate or using a mil-thickness gauge especially manufactured for the
purpose.
3.4.3 Flood Test
After application and curing is complete, plug drains and fill the waterproofed area with water
to a depth of 50 mm (2”). A minimum 48-hour cure time shall be required prior to flood testing
in order to ensure full cure of the membrane and adhesive prior to subjecting them to full
flood test of water. Allow water to stand 24 hours. Test water tightness by carefully
measuring the water level at the beginning and end of the 24-hour period. In the event that
the water level falls drain the water, allow the installation to dry, and inspect. Make repairs or
replace as required and repeat the test. Work shall not proceed before approval of repairs of
replacement.
3.5 AREAS OF APPLICATION
a. 5 Ply Elastomeric Membrane Waterproofing or approved equal, buried type

waterproofing.
4 of 5
Elastomeric waterproofing shall be measured by actual area in square meter installed and
accepted.
contract unit price for Elastomeric Waterproofing which price and payment shall constitute
and incidentals, necessary to complete the work prescribed in this Section.
******
5 of 5
Section VI- Technical Specifications Elastomeric Acrylic Waterproofing System
SECTION 07103 - ELASTOMERIC ACRYLIC WATERPROOFING SYSTEM
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
performing labor necessary to complete the installation of elastomeric acrylic waterproofing
system applied as coating for roof, as shown on plans and specified herein.
1.2 SUBMITTALS:

1.2.3 Samples


7 days advance written notice of the time and place of meeting. The contractor, mechanical
and electrical sub-contractor, flashing sheets metal sub-contractor, and other trades that may
do other types of work on or over the membrane after installation shall attend this
conference.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 ELASTOMERIC ACRYLIC WATERPROOFING
This waterproofing is made of water-based acrylic resin system which is filled with minute
heat shield cells which act as a thermally resistant blanket covering the whole treated
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Section VI- Technical Specifications Elastomeric Acrylic Waterproofing System
structure. When applied, the Ultraviolet and heat rays are reflected and emitted from the
surface, reducing the thermal conductivity between the substrate and the coating. Hence,
roof surfaces treated with elastomeric acrylic membrane can experience interior temperature
reduction up to 10 degree Celsius. This roof coat also has excellent dirt pick-up resistance
and is able to retain elasticity even after aging.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 SURFACE PREPARATION
All surfaces must be clean & free from laitance, dust, dirt, oil & grease. Surfaces should be
power washed prior to coating without damaging the roof or cause leaks. Clean the area &
apply primer to the unpainted surfaces. Let the primer dry thoroughly before applying the
color coat. For painted surfaces, it is required to remove all flakes paints & apply one coat of
primer.
3.2 Application
Elastomeric acrylic membrane can be applied by roller, brush or airless spray & should be
applied on touch dry between coats.
a. For roller, use a roller to larger areas & use the largest one that fits in the areas to be
covered.
b. For brush, use on small or narrow areas & cross brush 3 coats or as per
manufacturer’s instruction for adequate protection.
c. For airless spray, tip orifice: 0.031”/ atomizing pressure: 2200-2500 psi. For Pump :
3 liters per minute at 2500 psi prime pump with water before using elastomeric
acrylic membrane coating. Filter: Remove filters & screens.
d. Cleaning Equipment
Clean equipment with soapy water followed by rinsing with clean water. Flush
mineral spirits through spray equipment to prevent rust.
e. Curing
Curing shall be 45 minutes.
Elastomeric acrylic waterproofing shall be measured by actual area in square meter

installed and accepted.
contract unit price for Elastomeric Acrylic Waterproofing which price and payment shall
constitute full compensation for furnishing and placing all materials, including labor,
equipment, tools and incidentals, necessary to complete the work prescribed in this
Section.
******
2 of 2
Section VI- Technical Specifications Polyurethane Based Applied Waterproofing System
SECTION 07150 - POLYURETHANE BASED APPLIED WATERPROOFING SYSTEM
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
performing labor necessary to complete the installation of polyurethane based applied
waterproofing system for canopy, suspended slab deck, toilets and as shown on plans and
specified herein.
1.2 SUBMITTALS:

1.2.3 Samples


7 days advance written notice of the time and place of meeting.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 Exposed Type Trafficable Polyurethane Waterproofing
The polyurethane based liquid applied waterproofing is a single component, ready to use,
highly elastic, cold applied polyurethane waterproofing which cures into a membrane with
excellent abrasion, mechanical, chemical, thermal, and UV resistance.
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2.2 Bitumen Modified Polyurethane Liquid Membrane
Liquid Applied Polyurethane waterproofing shall be one part coal-tar-free bitumen modified,
moisture curing polyurethane coating. After curing it provides tough highly elastomeric
membrane, impervious barrier to moisture.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 EXPOSED TYPE TRAFFICABLE POLYURETHANE WATERPROOFING
Substrate moisture should not exceed 5% (use moisture meter or polyethylene test in
accordance with ASTM D 4263). New concrete structures need to dry until the required
strength is acquired.
The substrate must be clean and free from all traces of loose materials, old coatings,
curing compounds, release agents, laitance, oil grease etc. It should be saturated surface
dry (SSD) condition.
Structurally unsound layers or surface contaminants must be mechanically removed by

abrasive blast tracking, shot blasting, scarifying, or grinding. Substrates heavily
impregnated with oil must be cleaned by torching, using suitable solvent or degreaser
substance.
Weak concrete must be removed and surface defects such as blow holes and voids must
be fully exposed.
All ducts, loose and friable material must be completely removed from all surfaces before
application of product, preferably brush and/or vacuum.
3.1.2 For new Construction: (exposed-type roof deck application)
a. For a well prepared and mechanically sound concrete slab, apply waterproofing
screed to attain desired slope-to-drain surface level.
b. Anticipate cold joints during Screed pouring. With these joints, create a V-cut
profile using concrete grinder or router with the size of approximately 2 inches on
both edge diagonally.
c. Apply polyurethane sealant to fill completely the V-cut profile, about 1.5 inches in
depth. Once the sealant is cured, create a strip of 25 wet mils waterproofing, 3
inches on each side.
3.1.3 For pipe vent or penetration:
a. Seal the gap between pipe and slab using polyurethane sealant for about 2 inches
in diameter.
b. Apply a strip of 25 wet mils waterproofing, 3 inches each side of the sealant
around the pipe.
3.1.4 For flashing and wall application:
Apply polyurethane sealant with approximate 20mm width and 20mm height in all corners
where the floor meets the wall.
After the sealant has cured, create a strip of 25 wet mils waterproofing measuring 3 inches
2 of 4
on each side.
3.1.5 Priming
For porous substrates like concrete, cement mortar, or wood, use primer, then apply
waterproofing within 2-3 hours (not later than 4 hours) when the primer is still a little bit
tacky.
For non-porous substrates like metals, ceramic tiles, use primer, then apply waterproofing
within 6-12 hours (not later than 24 hours) when the primer is still a little bit tacky.
3.1.6 Mixing
Stir the material well by means of an electric stirrer (approx. 500 rpm). Mixing time at least
2-3 minutes until homogenous mixture is achieved.
3.1.7 Application
a. After application of appropriate primer and observing its curing time, using brush
or roller consistently cover the whole area with waterproofing coating system as
per manufacturer’s recommendation.
b. Second coat has to be applied within 18 hours (not later than 48 hours), if
necessary.
c. Ensure that the waterproofing coating layers overlap by at least 3 inches beyond
previously applied detailing strip.
3.2 BITUMEN MODIFIED POLYURETHANE LIQUID MEMBRANE
To ensure optimum results, the surface must be clean, dry and structurally sound, free
from contaminants, including but not limited to dust, dirt, loose particles, rust, oil etc.
before application of waterproofing. New concrete must have cured for 28 days.
3.2.2 Application
a. Liquid Applied Polyurethane (PU) Waterproofing can be applied by brush, roller or

squeegee.
b. Seal all cracks or joints of up to 20 mm in width with polyurethane sealant before

the application of liquid applied waterproofing.
c. Waterproofing can be applied immediately over the polyurethane sealant and

seal after initial set of approximately 60 minutes at 25ºC.
d. Waterproofing shall be applied to achieve a dry film thickness between 1.0 to 1.2 mm
minimum for optimum performance. To achieve this dry film thickness apply
waterproofing at 1.2m/liter/coat. Extremely porous surfaces should be filled prior to
coating and a second coat of waterproofing shall be applied.
e. Apply waterproofing evenly to avoid thin spots, air entrapment or pin holes. Any
defects can be repaired by over coating and a second cost of waterproofing may be
applied as needed.
f. For applications where two coats of waterproofing are required, allow 24 hours
between coats. Protection board must be used to protect the membrane before back
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filling or concreting. If applied waterproofing is damaged, it can be repaired by

cleaning the surface and recoating with the said type of waterproofing.
Polyurethane based waterproofing system shall be measured by actual area in square

meter applied and accepted.
contract unit price for the polyurethane based waterproofing system which price and
payment shall constitute full compensation for furnishing and placing all materials, including
labor, equipment, tools and incidentals, necessary to complete the work prescribed in this
Section.
*****
4 of 4
Section VI- Technical Specifications Cementitious Waterproofing System
SECTION 07160 – CEMENTITIOUS WATERPROOFING SYSTEM
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
performing labor necessary to complete the application of cementitious waterproofing system
as shown on plans and specified herein.
1.2 SUBMITTALS:
1.2.1 Manufacturer's Instruction
Submit to the Engineer the manufacturer's complete printed instructions for the application of
the material.
1.2.2 Samples

PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 CEMENTITIOUS WATERPROOFING
Cementitious waterproofing material is a special formulated acrylic polymer designed for

compounding with Portland cement. The resulting mixture possesses excellent adhesion,
water resistance and flexibility even on thin section. It has also excellent sunlight exposure
resistance.
When mixed with cement, the waterproofing material forms a seamless, non-porous
impenetrable layer that disperses any liquid upon contact, preventing any seepage when
applied on both vertical and horizontal surfaces.
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Section VI- Technical Specifications Cementitious Waterproofing System
PART 3 - EXECUTION
New masonry surfaces should be allowed to cure at least 14 to 28 days. Surface should be
clean, free from oil, grease, dirt, and loose grit or mortar. Wet masonry surfaces first with
water before applying the mixture to avoid abrupt drying and cracking of the applied modified
cement, under hot and sunny condition.
3.2 APPLICATION
a. Add cement to the waterproofing material slowly while stirring to prevent lumping.
Pass mixture through a fine strainer to sift out lumpy materials. Ensure intimate
mixing, stirring as often as possible to avoid settling. Keep mixture proportion
constant for a uniform texture. Mix enough material to prevent waste. Workability of
the waterproofing mixture is 30 minutes, while potlife is 2 hours.
b. For vertical surface such as firewalls, apply 2 coats of the mixture by textured roller
or 3 coats by brush.
c. For mortar patching, apply the waterproofing mixture using applicable trowels.
d. For maximum durability, topcoat application is recommended. Allow the

waterproofing material to dry at least one day before paint application.
Cementitous waterproofing shall be measured by actual area in square meter installed and
accepted.
contract unit price for Cementitious Waterproofing which price and payment shall constitute
and incidentals, necessary to complete the work prescribed in this Section.
2 of 2
Section VI- Technical Specifications Building Insulation
SECTION 07210 - BUILDING INSULATION
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
This specification covers the furnishing of materials including equipment and performing labor
necessary to complete the installation of rockwool insulation as shown on drawings and as
specified herein.
1.2 SUBMITTALS
1.2.1 Manufacturer’s Instruction
Submit manufacturer’s complete printed instructions for the installation of materials.
1.2.2 Samples
Submit samples of materials to be used and secure approval prior to installation.
1.3 Delivery And Storage
Deliver materials to the site in the original sealed wrapping bearing manufacturer’s name and
brad designation, specification number, type, grade, R-value, and class. Store and handle to
protect materials from damage. Do not allow insulation materials to become wet or soiled.
Comply with manufacturer’s recommendations for handling, storage, and protection during
installation.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 WALL INSULATION
The insulation shall be rockwool with one side aluminum foil.
Insulation material is stone wool made of basalt stone and suitable for thermal, fire protection
and sound reduction/absorption.
Material conforming to ASTM C177/C518
Insulation Thickness : 100 mm
Density : 60 kg/m3
2.2 ADHESIVE FOR BONDING INSULATION
Type recommended by insulation manufacturer and having fire resistance characteristics similar
to that of the insulation.
2.3 SEALER AND TAPE
Type recommended by insulation manufacturer and having perm rating and fire resistance
characteristics similar to that of the insulation.
2.4 MECHANICAL FASTENERS AND OTHER MATERIALS
Manufacturer's standard for the items or type best suited for the intended use.
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Section VI- Technical Specifications Building Insulation
2.5 Wire Mesh or equivalent
Corrosion resistant and as recommended by the insulation manufacturer.
PART 3 – EXECUTION
3.1 INSTALLATION
a. Before installing insulation, ensure that areas that will be in contact with the insulation
are dry and free of projections which could cause voids, compressed insulation. If
moisture or other conditions are found that do not allow the workmanlike installation
of the insulation, do not proceed but notify the Engineer of such conditions.
b. Keep material dry and free of extraneous materials. Ensure personal protective
clothing and respiratory equipment is used as required. Observe safe work practices.
c. Install insulation material according to the direction of the manufacturer.
Insulation shall be measured by actual area in square meters installed and accepted.
contract unit price for Insulation which price and payment shall constitute full compensation
for furnishing and placing all materials, including labor, equipment, tools and incidentals,
necessary to complete the work prescribed in this Section.
******
2 of 2
Division 7 – Thermal and Moisture Protection
Section VI- Technical Specifications Prepainted Horizontal Roofing Sheet
SECTION 07410 - PREPAINTED HORIZONTAL ROOFING SHEET
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
performing labor necessary to complete the installation of all prepainted horizontal roofing
sheet as shown on drawings and as specified herein. The works shall include flashings,
trims, accessories and other supplementary materials required for a complete watertight and
weather-tight installation.
1.2 SUBMITTALS:
1.2.1 Descriptive Data
Submit descriptive data on materials to be provided. Data shall be sufficient to indicate

conformance to specified requirements.
1.2.2 Shop Drawings
Submit shop drawings showing erection and installation details, indicating type, elevations,
gauges, fastening and anchoring systems, and other construction details for the following:
a. Roof
b. Flashings and Trims
c. Joint sealing
d. Fastener layouts and sizes
e. Corners
f. Supports
g. Anchorage
h. Closure and special details
1.2.3 Manufacturer's Certificates of Conformance
Submit certificates for all materials to be provided under this section.
1.2.4 Color Sample
Submit two (2) samples of each color indicated or specified.
Deliver, store, and handle panels and other manufactured products to prevent damage.
Stack materials stored on the site on platform or pallets and cover with tarpaulins or other
suitable weather-tight covering. Store panels so that water, which might have accumulated
during transit or storage, will drain off; do not store the panels in contact with materials that
might cause staining. Inspect the panels upon arrival to the job site; if wet, remove the
moisture and restack and protect the panels until used.
1.4 FACTORY TESTS
1 of 3
The manufacturer shall have conducted tests on previously manufactured sheets of the
same type and finish as proposed for the project to assure conformance with quality
requirements.
1.5 GUARANTEE
Submit a five (5) year paint warranty that the finished paint coating shall be free of defects,
fading color, cracking, flaking or any failure of color finish quality.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 GALVANIZED PRE-PAINTED HORIZONTAL ROOFING SHEETS
The prepainted horizontal roofing sheet, shall be 6mm thick x 305mm galvanized cold rolled
steel-complying to JIS G 3141 SPCC coated with the eutectic mixture of zinc and aluminum
(95/5), complying to ISO 14788, commercial quality.
3.1 ROOF FRAMING
Roof frames should be well-anchored. Rafters and trusses should be straight, level and
parallel to each other. Regular spacing between rafters and trusses should be based on
0.6mm metal thickness and profile of roof to be installed as per manufacturer’s
recommendation. Provide top grid along ridge line and bridging at mid-span between rafters
parallel to top grid.
Double rafters should be provided with 0.10 meter (4 in.) clear space between rafters along
valley gutter line. Gutters should be installed before any roofing is laid. Insufficient roof
framing anchorage brings about the danger of wind and storm pressure lifting off the whole
roof including the roof framing system.
3.2 ROOF CARE DURING INSTALLATION
If possible, carry out all panel cutting on a flat surface. Use a straight edge as a guide and
mark off the length where the cut is to be made. Roof panels must be free from concreting
works cement, water-proofing compounds, chemical solutions, paint, welding sparks, nails,
or iron tools. Removal or scraping of such may cause damage to the roof panels.
Scaffoldings should have protective caps on the points of contact with the roof and should be
rested with care on roof edges, gutters and end-flushing to prevent dents and scratches.
Roof traffic should be minimized. When crossing the roof area, walking should be conducted
along roof frame locations, along overlaps or on wooden planks laid over the roof panels.
Walking on the ridges or valleys between the purlins may dent the roofing.
3.3 PAINT COATING SYSTEM
Standard Coating shall be factory applied. The paint is oil free polyester, over baked to
achieve full curing to satisfy the requirements of both PNS and JIS Standards. Coating shall
have a top coat of 15-18 microns for exterior surfaces. Primer and service coat with 5-7
microns. Exterior color as selected and approved by the Owner and Architect/Engineer.
3.4 CLEANING UP
Pick up all discarded scrap materials, especially ferrous metals such as nails and wires.
Immediately wash all plastering site with water. Clean all gutters of leaves and other waste
refuse to prevent clogging at downspout areas and allow the continuous flow of water.
2 of 3
To attain its original bright luster finish, wipe the panel with a wet rag and follow up with a
clean rag.
3.5 STORAGE REMINDER
Panels should be stacked neatly in a dry and covered areas to prevent capilliary action which
could cause rainwater or condensation to be drawn between the sheets. If it is necessary to
store the panels in the open, cover completely with loose tarpaulin or similar material and
stack with one end slightly elevated. Remember that permanent damage may result if the
panels remain wet and clustered together for a long period of time.
The galvanized pre-painted horizontal roofing sheets shall be measured by the number of
square meters installed and accepted.
The quantity measured as provided above shall be paid for at the contract unit price for
galvanized pre-painted horizontal roofing sheets, which price and payment shall be full
compensation for furnishing and placing all materials including roof insulation, sheet metal
accessories and gutter, and all labor, equipment, tools and incidentals necessary to
******
3 of 3
Section VI- Technical Specifications Roof Insulation
SECTION 07412 - ROOF INSULATION
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
This specification covers the furnishing of materials including equipment and performing labor
necessary to complete the installation of interior roof insulation as shown on drawings and as
specified herein.
publications are referred to in the text by the basic designation only.
D4397-84 Polyethylene Sheet for Construction, Industrial and Agricultural Applications.
E84-84 Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials
1.3 SUBMITTALS
1.3.1 Manufacturer’s Instruction
Submit manufacturer’s complete printed instructions for the installation of materials.
1.3.2 Samples
Submit samples of materials to be used and secure approval prior to installation.
Deliver materials to the site in the original sealed wrapping bearing manufacturer’s name and
brand designation, specification number, type, grade, R-value, and class. Store and handle to
protect materials from damage. Do not allow insulation materials to become wet or soiled.
Comply with manufacturer’s recommendation for handling, storage, and protection during
insulation.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 MATERIAL
The roof insulation shall be double bubble/double foil with minimum thickness of 7.5mm and
R value = 19. It consists of air bubble pockets made of high density polyethylene, thermally
bonded and sandwiched by layer of pure aluminum foil. Provide chicken wire mesh prior to
the laying of bubble insulation. Provide chicken wire mesh prior to the laying of bubble
insulation.
3.1 INSTALLATION
a. Before installing insulation, ensure that the areas that will be in contact with the
insulation are dry and free of projections which could cause voids, compressed
insulation. If moisture or other conditions are found that do not allow the workmanlike
1 of 2
Section VI- Technical Specifications Roof Insulation
installation of the insulation, do not proceed but notify the Engineer of such
conditions.
b. Keep material dry and free of extraneous materials. Ensure personal protective
clothing and respiratory equipment is used. As required observe safe work
practices.
c. Install insulation material according to the direction and procedure of the

manufacturer.
The Blanket insulation shall be measured by actual area in square meters installed and
accepted.
contract unit price for roof insulation which price and payment shall constitute full
compensation for furnishing and placing all materials, including labor, equipment, tools and
incidentals, necessary to complete the work prescribed in this Section.
******
2 of 2
Section VI- Technical Specifications Aluminum Composite Panel
SECTION 07460 - ALUMINUM COMPOSITE PANEL
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
This specification covers the furnishing and installation of aluminum composite panels.
1.2 REFERENCES
1.2.1 Aluminum Association
AA-C22-A41 Clear Coatings
AA-C22-A44 Two Step Color Coatings
1.2.2 American Society for Testing and Materials
B-117 Method of Salt Spray (F06) Testing
D-659 Evaluating Degree of Chalking of External Paints
D-1308 Effects of Household Chemicals on Clear and Pigmented

Organic Finishes
1.3 SUBMITTALS
1.3.1 Shop Drawings
Submit complete shop drawings for approval prior to fabrication. Indicate thickness and
dimension of parts; fastening and anchoring methods; detail and location of joints and
gaskets, including joints necessary to accommodate thermal movements.
1.3.2 Samples
Two samples each type of panel assembly 152 mm x 152 mm. Submit two samples for each
color or finish selected.
Composite panel manufacturer shall have a minimum of 5 years experience. Fabricator /

installer shall be acceptable to Composite Panel manufacturer and field measurements
should be taken prior to completion of shop manufacturing and finishing.
Protect finish and edges in accordance with panel manufacturer’s recommendations. Store
material in accordance with aluminum panel manufacturer’s recommendations.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 MATERIAL
Aluminum composite panel is composed of a polyethylene core between two aluminum

sheets, and coated with extra-durable PVDF (flouroresin) resin coating system to ensure
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Section VI- Technical Specifications Aluminum Composite Panel
excellent durability of surface finish. The back side of the panel shall be made of aluminum-
coated polyester. Panel thickness shall be 4 mm with minimum coating thickness of 1.0 mil.
Coating shall withstand direct and reverse impact of 1.5 inch pounds per mil substrate
thickness. Color shall be as selected by the Architect / Engineers from manufacturer’s
standard or custom colors.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 INSPECTION
Surfaces to receive panels shall be even, smooth, sound, clean, dry and free from defects
detrimental to work.
3.2 INSTALLATION
Erect panels plumb, level and true. Anchor panels securely in place in accordance with
manufacturer’s approved shop drawings. Conform to aluminum panel manufacturer’s
instructions for installation of concealed fasteners.
3.3 ADJUSTING AND CLEANING
Remove and replace panels damaged beyond repair. Repair panels with minor damage and
clean exposed panels surfaces promptly after completion of installation in accordance with
recommendations of panel and coating manufacturer.
Aluminum composite panel shall be measured by the number of square meter installed
and accepted.
The quantity measured as provided above shall be paid for at the contract unit price for
Aluminum Composite Panel, which price and payment shall be full compensation for
furnishing and placing materials including sealant and all labor, equipment, tools and
incidentals necessary to complete the work prescribed in this Section.
******
2 of 2
Section VI- Technical Specifications Sealants and Caulking
SECTION 07900 - SEALANTS AND CAULKING
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
This specification covers the furnishing and supply of materials including equipment and
performing labor necessary to complete installation of all sealants and caulking work as shown
on drawings and specified herein.
C 834-76 Latex Sealing Compounds

(Rev.86)
C 920-86 Elastomeric Joint Sealants
1.3 SUBMITTALS
1.3.1 Certificates of Conformance
Submit certificates from the manufacturers attesting that materials meet the specified
requirements.
1.3.2 Manufacturers' Data
Clearly mark data to identify material type provided. Submit complete descriptive data for:
a. Sealants
Data for sealant and caulking shall include application instructions and precautions, self
life, mixing instructions for multi-component sealants and recommended cleaning
solvent. Silicone sealant should not be used in all the buildings.
b. Primers
c. Backstop Materials
1.3.3 Colors
Submit one sample of each color for each sealant type to verify that products match the colors
indicated. Where colors are not indicated, submit not less than 3 different samples of
manufacturer's standard colors.
1.3.4 Manufacturer's Test Report
Indicate sealant compatibility with commonly used substrates.
1.4 SAMPLE JOINTS
Before sealant work is started, provide a sample of each type of finished joint where directed.
Sample shall show the workmanship, bond, and color of sealant. The workmanship, bond, and
color of sealant work throughout the project shall match the approved sample joints.
1 of 6
The ambient temperature shall be within the limits of 40 and 100 degrees F when the sealant is
applied.
Deliver materials to the job site in unopened manufacturer’s external shipping containers,
unopened, with brand names, date of manufacture and material designation clearly marked
thereon. Elastomeric sealant containers shall be labeled as to type, class, grade, and use.
Carefully handle and store materials to prevent inclusion of foreign materials or subjection to
sustained temperatures exceeding 37.8 degrees or less than 4.5 degrees C.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 MATERIALS
Products shall conform to the reference documents listed for each use. Provide sealant that has
been tested and found suitable for the substrates to which it will be applied.
2.1.1 Interior Sealant: ASTM C 834, Type S or M, Grade NS, Class 12.5, Use NT. Locations and
colors of sealant shall be as follows:
Location Color
a. Small voids between walls or partitions and As selected

adjacent lockers, casework, shelving, door
frames, built-in or surface-mounted equipment
and fixture, and similar items.
b. Perimeter of frames at doors, windows, and As selected

access panels which adjoin exposed interior
concrete and masonry surfaces.
c. Joints of interior masonry walls and partitions As selected

which adjoin columns, pilasters, concrete
walls, and exterior walls unless otherwise
detailed.
d. Joints between edge members for acoustical As selected

tile and adjoining vertical surfaces.
e. Interior locations, not otherwise indicated As selected

or specified, where small voids exist between
materials specified to be painted.
2.1.2 Exterior Sealant
For joints in vertical surfaces, provide ASTM C 920, Type S or M, Grade NS, Class 25, Use NT.
For joints in horizontal surfaces, provide ASTM C 920, Type S or M, Grade P, Class 25, Use T.
Locations and colors of sealant shall be as follows:
Location Color
a. Joints and recesses formed where frames and Match adjacent
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subsills of windows, doors, louvers, and surface color

vents adjoin masonry, concrete, or metal
frames. Use sealant at both exterior and
interior surfaces of exterior wall penetrations.
b. Masonry Joint where shelf angles occur. Match adjacent

surface color
c. Expansion and control joints Match adjacent

surface color
d. Interior face of expansion joints in exterior Match adjacent

concrete or masonry walls where metal surface color
expansion joint covers are not required.
e. Voids where items pass through exterior walls Match adjacent

surface color
f. Metal reglets, where flashing is inserted Match adjacent

into masonry joints, and where flashing is surface color
penetrated by coping dowels.
g. Metal-to-metal joints where sealant is Match adjacent

indicated or specified. surface color
h. Joints between ends of facias, copings, Match adjacent

and adjacent walls. surface color
2.1.3 Floor Joint Sealant
Floor joint sealant shall conform to ASTM C 920, Type S or M, Grade P, Class 25, Use T.
Locations and colors of sealant shall be as follows:
Location Color
a. Seats of metal thresholds for exterior doors. Match adjacent

surface color
b. Control and expansion joints in floors, slabs, Match adjacent

ceramic tile, and walkways. surface color
2.2 FIRE RATED SEALANT
Fire rated sealant shall be one part in tumescent elastomer. Under normal environment
conditions the material shall be non-corrosive to metal.
2.3 PRIMER FOR SEALANT
Provide a non-staining, quick-drying type of consistency recommended by the sealant

manufacturer for the particular application.
2.4 BOND BREAKERS
Provide the type and consistency recommended by the sealant manufacturer for the particular
application.
2.5 BACKSTOPS
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Provide glass fiber roving or neoprene, butyl, polyurethane, or polyethylene foams free from oil
or other staining elements as recommended by sealant manufacturer. Backstop material shall
be compatible with sealant. Do not use oakum and other types of absorptive materials as
backstops.
2.6 CLEANING SOLVENTS
Provide types recommended by the sealant manufacturer except for aluminum and bronze
surfaces that will be in contact with sealant.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
Surfaces shall be clean, dry to the touch, and free from dirt, frost, moisture, grease, oil, wax,
lacquer, paint, or other foreign matter that would tend to destroy or impair adhesion. When
resealing an existing joint, remove existing caulk or sealant prior to applying new sealant.
3.1.1 Steel Surfaces
Remove loose mill scale by sandblasting or, if sandblasting is impractical or would damage
finish work, scraping and wire brushing. Remove protective coatings by sandblasting or using a
residue free solvent.
3.1.2 Aluminum Surfaces
Remove temporary protective coatings from surfaces that will be in contact with sealant. When
masking tape is used as a protective coating, remove tape and any residual adhesive just prior
to sealant application. For removing protective coatings and final cleaning, use non-staining
solvents recommended by the manufacturer of the item(s) containing aluminum or bronze
surfaces.
3.2 SEALANT PREPARATION
Do not add liquids, solvents, or powders to the sealant. Mix multi-component elastomeric
sealants in accordance with manufacturer's instructions.
3.3 APPLICATION
3.3.1 Joint Width-To-Depth Ratios
a. Acceptable Ratios
JOINT WIDTH JOINT DEPTH
Minimum Maximum
For metal, glass, or other nonporous surfaces:
6 mm (minimum) 6 mm 6 mm
Over 6 mm 12 mm width Equal to width
For wood, concrete, masonry, stone:
6 mm (minimum) 6 mm 6 mm
Over 6 mm 6 mm Equal to width
Over 12 mm to
50 mm 12 mm 16 mm
Over 50 mm (As recommended by sealant manufacturer)
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b. Unacceptable Ratios
Where joints of acceptable width-to- depth ratios have not been provided, clean out
joints to acceptable depths and grind or cut to acceptable widths without damage to the
adjoining work. Grinding shall not be required on metal surfaces.
3.3.2 Backstops
Install backstops dry and free of tears or holes. Tightly pack the back or bottom with backstop
material to provide a joint of the depth specified. Install backstops in the following locations:
a. Where indicated
b. Where backstops are not indicated but joint cavities exceed the acceptable maximum
depths specified in paragraph entitled, "Joint Width-to-Depth Ratios."
3.3.3 Primer
Immediately prior to application of the sealant, clean out all loose particles from joints. Where
recommended by sealant manufacturer, apply primer to joints in concrete masonry units, wood,
and other porous surfaces in accordance with sealant manufacturer's instructions. Do not apply
primer to exposed finish surfaces.
3.3.4 Bond Breaker
Provide bond breakers to the back or bottom of joint cavities, as recommended by the sealant
manufacturer for each type of joint and sealant used, to prevent sealant from adhering to these
surfaces. Carefully apply the bond breaker to avoid contamination of adjoining surfaces or
breaking bond with surfaces other than those covered by the bond breaker.
3.3.5 Sealants
Provide a sealant compatible with the materials to which it is applied. Do not use a sealant that
has exceeded shelf life or has become too jelled to be discharge in a continuous flow from the
gun. Apply the sealant in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions with a gun having a
nozzle that fits the joint width. Force sealant into joints to fill the joints solidly without air pockets.
Tool sealant after application to ensure adhesion. Sealant shall be uniformly smooth and free
of wrinkles. Upon completion of sealant application, roughen partially filled or unfilled joint, apply
sealant, and tool smooth as specified.
3.4 PROTECTION AND CLEANING
3.4.1 Protection
Protect areas adjacent to joints from sealant smears. Masking tape may be used for this
purpose if remove 5 to 10 minutes after the joint is filled.
3.4.2 Final Cleaning
Upon completion of sealant application, remove remaining smears and stains and leave the
work in a clean and neat condition.
a. Masonry and Other Porous Surfaces
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Immediately scrape off fresh sealant that has been smeared on masonry and rub clean
with a solvent as recommended by the sealant manufacturer. Allow excess sealant to
cure for 24 hours then remove by wire brushing or sanding.
3.5 MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT
Sealant and Caulking shall not be measured and paid for separately, but the cost thereof shall
be considered as included in the contract unit price of the Items where called for.
******
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DIVISION 8 – DOORS AND WINDOWS
Bicol International Airport Development Project Division 8 – Doors and Windows
Section VI- Technical Specifications Steel Doors and Frames
SECTION 08110 - STEEL DOORS AND FRAMES
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
performing labor necessary to complete the installation of all steel doors and frames as
shown on drawings and schedule, and as specified herein.
1.2.1 American National Standards Institute, Inc. (ANSI) Publications:
A 115.1-82 Preparation for Mortise Locks for 1-3/8 Inch and 1-3/4 Inch Doors
A 115.2-80 Preparation for Bored Locks for 1-3/4 Inch and 1-3/8 Inch Doors
A 115.4-82 Preparation for Lever Extension Flush Bolts
A 151.1-80 Test Procedure and Acceptance Criteria for Physical Endurance for Steel
Doors and Hardware Reinforcing
1.2.2 Steel Door Institute (SDI) Publications
100-85 Recommended Specifications-Standard Steel Doors and Frames
105-82 Recommended Erection Instructions for Steel Frames
107-84 Hardware on Steel Doors (Reinforcement Application)
111-F Recommended Completed Opening Anchors for Standard Steel Doors and
Frames
1.2.3 Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. (UL) Publications
10B-79 Fire Test of Door Assemblies
1.3 SUBMITTALS
1.3.1 Catalog Data
Manufacturer's descriptive literature for steel doors and frames. Include data and details on
door construction, panel (internal) reinforcement, insulation, and door edge construction.
1.3.2 Shop Drawings
Submit drawings for steel doors showing types, sizes, location, elevations, construction
details, metal gauges, hardware provisions, installation details and other details of
construction.
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Attest that doors, frames, and accessories meet the requirements specified herein. Include
the grade and model of each door.
1.3.4 Samples
Two samples of each color for pre-finished doors. Where colors are not indicated, submit
manufacturer's standard colors and patterns to the Owner/Engineer for selection.
Deliver doors, frames and accessories undamaged and with protective wrappings or
packaging. Store doors and frames on platforms under cover in clean, dry, ventilated, and
accessible locations, with 6 mm airspace between doors. Remove damp or wet packaging
immediately and wipe affected surfaces dry. Replace damaged materials with new ones.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 STANDARD STEEL DOORS
Standard Steel doors shall conform to SDI 100, except as specified otherwise. Doors shall
be either hollow steel construction or composite construction, fabricated from minimum
Gauge 18 steel face sheets for exterior doors and Gauge 20 steel face sheets for interior
doors. Prepare doors to receive hardware specified in Section 08710, "Finish Hardware."
Exterior doors shall have top edge closed flush. Doors shall be 44 mm (1-3/4") thick, unless
otherwise indicated. Exterior doors shall be provided with weather-stripping and thresholds.
Metal flush doors using # 18 G.I. panel, 4mm thk., with Honeycomb / Rockwool insulation
on # 16 G.I. frame (150mm), single rabbet jamb with SS butt 4.5” x 4” x 3.5 mm thk.
(4BB) hinges (4 pcs / panel) with epoxy primer gray. Door sizes & swing as shown on
plans.
2.1.1 Door Grades
a. Standard Duty Doors
Standard duty doors shall conform to SDI 100, Model 3 of size and design
indicated. Provide where shown on drawings.
b. Heavy Duty doors
Heavy duty doors shall conform to SDI 100, Grade II, Model 3 or 4 of sizes and
designs indicated.
2.2 LOUVERS
Door shall be provided with louver section. Louvers shall be sight-proof type, inserted into
the doors. Inserted louvers shall be stationary as shown, and formed of not less than
Gauge 20 steel. Blades of inserted louvers shall be securely installed into the frame, and
the entire assembly shall be fastened to the door to present a neat appearance and to be
non-removable from the outside of the door. Insect screens shall be removable type with
18 x 16 mesh stainless steel, aluminum or bronze cloth.
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2.3 ASTRAGALS
For pairs of exterior steel doors which will not have aluminum astragals or removable
mullions, as specified in Section 08710, "Finish Hardware," provide overlapping steel
astragals with the doors.
2.4 STANDARD STEEL FRAMES
Standard steel frame shall conform to SDI 100, except as otherwise specified. Fabricate
frames from minimum Gauge 16 commercial grade cold-rolled steel for all exterior and
interior steel doors. Form frames to sizes and shapes indicated, welded corners. Provide
steel frames for steel doors, unless otherwise indicated.
2.4.1 Welded Frames
Continuously weld frame faces at corner joints. Mechanically interlock or continuously weld
stops and rabbets. Grind weld smooth.
2.4.2 Anchors
Provide anchors to secure the frame to adjoining construction. Provide steel anchors, zinc-
coated or painted with rust-inhibitive paint, not lighter than Gauge 18.
a. Wall Anchor
Provide a minimum of three anchors for each jamb. Locate anchors opposite top
and bottom hinges and midway between.
b. Masonry
Provide anchors of corrugated or perforated steel straps or 5 mm (3/16") diameter

steel wire, adjustable or T-shaped.
2.5 WEATHERSTRIPPING
As specified in Section 08710, "Finish Hardware".
2.6 HARDWARE PREPARATION
Reinforce, drill, and tap doors and frames to receive finish hardware. Prepare doors and
frames for hardware in accordance with the applicable requirements of SDI 107, ANSI A
115.1, ANSI A 115.2, and ANSI A 115.4. Drill and tap for surface-applied hardware at the
project site. Build additional reinforcing for surface-applied hardware into the door at the
factory. Locate hardware in accordance with the requirements of SDI 100, as applicable.
2.7 FINISHES
2.7.1 Factory-Primed Finish
Unless specified otherwise, phosphate treat and factory prime metal doors and frames as
specified in SDI 100.
2.7.2 Factory-Applied Enamel Finish
After factory priming, apply two coats of low-gloss enamel to exposed surfaces. Separately
bake or oven dry each coat. Drying time and temperature requirements shall be in
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accordance with the coating manufacturer's recommendations. Color(s) of finish coat shall
be as indicated and shall match approved color sample(s).
2.8 FABRICATION AND WORKMANSHIP
Finished doors and frames shall be strong and rigid, neat in appearance, and free from
defects, waves, scratches, cuts, dents, ridges, holes, warp, and buckle. Molded members
shall be clean cut, straight, and true, with joints coped or mitered, well formed, and in true
alignment. Dress exposed welded and soldered joints smooth. Design door frame sections
for use with the wall construction indicated. Corner joints shall be well formed and in true
alignment. Conceal fastenings where practicable.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 INSTALLATION
3.1.1 Frames
Set frames in accordance with SDI 105. Plumb, align, and brace securely until permanent
anchors are set. Anchor bottoms of frames with expansion bolts or powder-actuated
fasteners. Build in or secure wall anchors to adjoining construction.
3.1.2 Doors
Hang doors in accordance with clearances specified in SDI 100. After erection clean and
adjust.
3.2 PROTECTION
Protect doors and frames from damage. Repair damaged doors and frames prior to
completion and acceptance of the project or replace with new, as directed. Wire brush
rusted frames until all rust is removed, clean thoroughly, and apply an all-over coat of rust-
inhibitive paint of the same type used for shop coat.
3.3 CLEANING
Upon completion, clean exposed surfaces of doors and frames thoroughly. Remove mastic
smears and other unsightly marks.
Steel doors of the type specified shall be measured by the number of set installed and
accepted. A set shall consist of metal door, jambs, anchors and hardware except locksets.
The accepted quantity, measured as prescribed in Method of Measurement shall be paid

for at the contract unit price for Steel Door, which price and payment shall be full
compensation for furnishing and placing all materials, including all labor, equipment, tools
and incidentals necessary to complete the work prescribed in this Section.
******
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Section VI- Technical Specifications Wood Doors
SECTION 08210 - WOOD DOORS
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
This specification covers the furnishing and supply of materials, including equipment and
performing labor necessary to complete the installation of all wood doors as shown on
drawings and schedule and as specified herein.
1.2 SUBMITTALS
1.2.1 Shop Drawings
Shop drawings shall be submitted for approval. Shop drawings shall indicate the location
of each door, elevation of each type of door, details of construction, marks to be used to
identify the doors, and location and extent of hardware blocking.
1.2.2 Samples
Prior to the delivery of wood doors, a sample section of each type of door which shows the
stile, rail, veneer and core construction shall be submitted.
Doors shall be delivered to the site in an undamaged condition and shall be protected
against damage and dampness. They shall be stored under cover in a well-ventilated
building and shall not be exposed to extreme changes of temperature and humidity. They
shall not be stored in a building under construction until concrete and masonry works are
dry. Defective or damaged doors shall be replaced.
1.4 FACTORY SEALING
Before shipment, the top and bottom edges of doors shall be sealed with approved
manufacturer’s standard water resistant sealer.
1.5 SIZES AND DESIGNS
Doors shall be of the type, size, and design indicated on the drawings.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 PLYWOOD
Local plywood used for fabrication of wood doors shall conform to PTS 631-02, Class 1,
preservative treated, and the adhesive used for plywood manufacture shall be water-
proofing grade. The Contractor shall submit compliance certificates for plywood and
adhesive for approval prior to fabrication of doors.
2.2 LUMBER
Local lumber used for fabrication of wood doors shall conform to PTS 20. Lumber used
shall be of premium select grade and in no case contain any defects or damage. Lumber
shall be Tanguile or a higher class hardwood specie. Wood blocking for specified
hardware shall be provided in all hollow core and mineral core doors.
2.3 ADHESIVE AND BONDS
Adhesive and bonds shall be in accordance with NWMA Standard I.S.I. using
requirements for interior doors. Adhesives shall be waterproof type.
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2.4 GLAZING
Glazing shall conform to Section 08800, “Glazing”
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 PREFITTING AND FACTORY-PRIMING OR FACTORY-FINISHING
Doors shall be furnished prefit, in accordance with the standard under which they are
produced. Doors with surfaces to receive paint finish shall be furnished with these
surfaces factory primed.
3.2 INTERIOR FLUSH DOORS
Interior flush doors shall be hollow core flush doors conforming to NWMA I.S.I. Doors
shall have waterproof plywood veneered faces. Waterproof plywood veneered doors shall
have premium grade 6 mm. minimum face veneers. Finger jointed edge bands will not be
permitted.
3.2.1 Glazing
Where shown, doors shall be prepared for the reception of glass. Glass requirements are
specified in Section 08800, “Glazing”.
3.2.2 Insert Louvers
Where indicated, doors shall be provided with sight-proof insert louvers. Louvers shall be
stationary. Blades shall be tenoned to the frame and the entire assembly fastened to the
door with metal mounding on both sides. The frame shall be non-removable from the
outside of the door.
3.3 DOOR FRAMES
Door frames shall be of the sizes and profile shown. Doorstops shall be provided. Frames
and trims shall be constructed of the species of hardwood specified in Section 06200
Finish Carpentry. Frames shall be set plumb and square, double-wedged, and secured
with proper size finishing nails. Solid blocking shall be provided back of jambs at butts
and lock strikes. Blocking shall be placed at a maximum of 400 mm. on centers.
3.4 INSTALLATION
Doors shall be fit, hung and trimmed as required. The lock edge of doors shall be beveled
at the rate of 3 mm in 50 mm. Cuts made on the door shall be sealed immediately after
cutting, using a clear varnish or sealer.
3.5 HARDWARE
Specified in Section 08710, “Finish Hardware”, shall be carefully fitted, securely attached,
and demonstrated to work freely. Care shall be exercised not to mar or injure the work.
3.6 PRIMING
Doors and door frames shall be primed as specified in Section 09900, “Painting of
Buildings (Field Painting)”. In addition, before installation, all side and edges of door
frames that will be in contract with concrete, masonry or mortar shall be given a prime
coat.
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Wood doors, of the type specified shall be measured by the number of sets installed and
accepted.
The accepted quantity, measured as prescribed in Method of Measurement, shall be paid

for at the contract unit price for Wood Doors which price and payment shall be full
compensation for furnishing and placing all materials inclusive of door frame and all
required hardware and for all labor, equipment, tools and incidentals necessary to
complete the prescribed work in this Section. Locks shall be paid under Section 08710,
“Finish Hardware”.
******
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Section VI- Technical Specifications Skylight
SECTION 08256 - SKYLIGHT
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
necessary to complete the installation of solid polycarbonate skylight herein.
1.2 SUBMITTALS
a. Manufacturer’s Data: Solid Polycarbonate Sheets Skylight.
b. Selection of Colors: Colors of finishes shall closely approximate colors indicated.

Where color is not indicated, submit the manufacturer’s standard colors to the
Architect / Engineer and/or Owner for selection.
c. Shop Drawings: Show all information necessary for fabrication and installation of
polycarbonate sheet. Indicate materials, sizes, thickness, fastening, and profiles.
1.3 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND PROTECTION:
Deliver materials to the site in an undamaged condition. Carefully store materials off the
ground to provide proper ventilation, drainage, and protection against dampness.
Polycarbonate sheet shall be free from nicks, scratches, and blemishes. Replace
defective or damaged materials with new ones.
PART - PRODUCTS
2.1 MATERIALS
a. Solid Polycarbonate Sheets shall be 6 mm thick with aluminum clamping, rubber

gasket, 100’s steel tekscrews, silicone sealants, etc., to complete.
b. Aluminum Frame shall be in accordance with the drawing or manufacturer’s

standard.
2.2 FASTENERS AND ACCESSORIES
Provide U connector, end cap connectors and other accessories as per manufacturer’s
standard.
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 INSTALLATION
Install Solid Polycarbonate Sheets per manufacturer’s standard installation.
Solid Polycarbonate Sheets shall be measured by the actual area installed in square
meters and accepted to the satisfaction of the Architect / Engineer.
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Section VI- Technical Specifications Skylight
contract unit price per square meter of Solid Polycarbonate Skylight which price and
payment shall constitute full compensation for furnishing and placing all materials and
for all labor, equipment, tools and incidentals to complete the work prescribed in this
Section.
Payment will be made in accordance with the Bill of Quantities
******
2 of 2
Section VI- Technical Specifications Aluminum Doors and Frames
SECTION 08420 - ALUMINUM DOORS AND FRAMES
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
The work includes the supply and furnishings of materials including equipment, and
performing labor necessary to complete the installation of all aluminum doors and frames as
specified and as show on drawings and schedules.
The publication listed below form a part of this specification to the extent referenced. The
publication is referred to in the text by the basic designation only.
1.2.1 Aluminum Association (AA) Publication:
(6th Edition) Designation System for Aluminum Finishes
1.3 SUBMITTALS
1.3.1 Shop Drawings
Shall indicate elevations of aluminum doors and frames, full-size sections, thickness and
gages of metal, fastenings, proposed method of anchoring frames, size and spacing of
anchors, details of construction, method of glazing, details of operating hardware, method
and materials for weather-stripping, installation details and other related items.
1.3.2 Sample
Submit one full size corner showing construction, color and finish.
1.3.3 Door Schedule
Submit schedule with erection drawings indicating location of each door unit.
Deliver aluminum doors and frames to project site in an undamaged condition. Use care in
handling and hoisting aluminum doors and frames during transportation and at the job site.
Store aluminum doors and components out of contact with the ground, under a weather-tight
covering, so as to prevent bending, warping, or otherwise damaging the aluminum doors.
Damaged doors shall be repaired to an "as new" condition as approved. If doors cannot be
repaired, a new unit shall be provided.
1.5 PROTECTION
Finish surfaces shall be protected during delivery and handling using the Manufacturer's
Standard Method, except that no coatings or lacquers shall be applied to surfaces to which
caulking and glazing compounds must adhere.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 MATERIALS
Aluminum doors and frames shall be designed and constructed with swinging panels and
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fixed side panels in the sizes and arrangements indicated. All door and framing sections
shall be extruded from AA-6063-T5 aluminum alloy 44mm (1 3/4") thick, to size and shape
as shown in drawing and details. Sections shall conform to details, 3 mm (1/8 inch)
minimum thickness, and shall present straight, sharply defined lines, and shall be free from
defects impairing strength or durability. All fasteners shall be of aluminum, stainless steel,
cadmium plate or other corrosion resistant materials.
2.2 FABRICATION
2.2.1 Construction and Design
Aluminum doors except for all glass entrance doors shall have narrow stile design unless
otherwise shown or specified. Door stiles and rails shall be securely joined and reinforced by
means of structural corner block assemblies. Welded corners without structural corner block
assembly will not be permitted. Lock and hinge stiles on all double acting doors, and the lock
stile of a pair of doors shall incorporate two woven pile weather-strips from top to bottom.
Doors shall be adjustable vertically and front to back. Cut-out operations for hardware shall
be accurately made and reinforced, as required. Glass stops shall be the snap-on type with
non-stretch vinyl beads. Screw fastened stops will not be permitted. Push-pull bars shall
have a formed, comfortable grip and concealed mechanical fasteners. All vertical and
horizontal door sections shall be installed so as to receive infill thickness as specified in the
glazing section of the specifications.
2.2.2 Finishes
All exposed surfaces shall be smooth and free of distracting scratches and blemishes.
Interior door frames shall have anodized clean finish. Exterior door frames shall have
anodized finish conforming to Aluminum Standards of Architectural Class 1 anodic coding.
Color shall be anodized bronze.
2.2.3 Hardware
All doors shall have maximum security deadbolt lock for single doors and maximum security
hook bolt lock and 460 mm (18 inches) lever type flush bolts for double doors. Operating
hardware shall be offset pivots or center pivots as recommended and supplied by door
manufacturer. All push and pull hardware shall be of size and type furnished by door
manufacturer.
2.2.4 Weatherstripping
All four sides of each door shall be provided with weather-stripping which shall provide
maximum protection against the elements and designed so it may easily be replaced.
Provide continuous wool pile, silicone treated or type recommended by door manufacturer.
2.2.5 Glass and Glazing - shall be as specified under Section 08800, "Glazing"
2.2.6 Caulking and Sealing - shall be as specified under Section 07900, "Sealants and Caulking".
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 INSTALLATION
3.1.1 Method of Installation
Plumb, square, level, and align frames and framing members to receive doors and transoms.
Anchor frames to adjacent construction as indicated and in accordance with manufacturer's
printed instructions.
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3.1.2 Protection
Protect doors and frames from damage. Prior to completion and acceptance of the work,
restore damaged doors and frames to original condition, or replace with new ones.
3.1.3 Cleaning
Upon completion of installation, thoroughly clean door and frame surfaces in accordance
with door manufacturer's recommended procedure. Do not use abrasive caustic, or acid
cleaning agents.
Aluminum glass door, fully equipped with fixing accessories and locking devices shall be
measured by the number of set installed as shown on the Plans and accepted.
The accepted quantity, measured as prescribed in Method of Measurement shall be paid for
at the contract unit price for Aluminum Glass Doors, which price and payment shall be full
compensation for furnishing and placing all materials including fixing accessories and locking
devices and for all labor, equipment and incidentals to complete the prescribed work in this
Section.
******
3 of 3
Section VI- Technical Specifications Automatic Sliding Door
SECTION 08422 – AUTOMATIC SLIDING DOOR
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
This specification covers the furnishing of materials including equipment and performing
labor necessary to complete the installation of automatic sliding door as specified herein.
1.3 SUBMITTALS
a. Product data
Submit manufacturer’s product specifications, performance data and installation

instructions and include certified test report on operation of units.
b. Manufacturer’s Instructions
Maintenance instruction manual.
Deliver automatic sliding door units in the manufacturer’s original unopened containers
with brand name and type clearly marked. Handle equipment carefully and store them
under cover in dry, well-ventilated and watertight enclosures.
Maintain a uniform temperature of not more than 55 degrees C and a relative humidity of
not more than 90 percent continuously before, during, and after installation of automated
door control units.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 Automatic Door System (A.D.S.) Work Requirements
a. Electrical Requirements
(1) General
(i) Provide all necessary electrical requirements for works under this
Section, for services at connection points provided in Division 16
of these Specifications – Electrical Works.
(ii) Wire, cable, conduit, grounding and installations shall conform to

PEC and NFPA 70.
(i) Motors shall comply to 2 ac brushless three phase AC motor,

230V, 60hz.
(2) Wiring
(i) Sheathed types only shall be used throughout and installed in

conduit or other approved wire ways all complete with boxes,
covers and devices and accessories necessary to complete
Works.
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(ii) Cable type shall be polyvinyl chloride (PVC) as specified in

Division 16 of these Specifications.
b. Electrical Service Requirements: Normal and emergency power shall be 220

VOLT, 60 Hz, 3 phase AC.
c. Wiring Diagrams
(1) Required for entire electrical system work included under this Section;
prepared to indicate:
Initially : Work as proposed, included with shop drawing

submittals.
Finally : Works exactly as installed when completed and accepted.
(2) Provide singularly where practical or in sets as necessary to clearly

portray all relevant connections and interconnections; all sheets in any
one set shall be uniform in size.
d. Finishing Requirements
(1) General
(i) All metallic surfaces either of corrosion resistant materials or

otherwise shall be protected with appropriate applied finished.
(ii) Finishes shall be as manufacturer’s standard processes as

approved, except as specified.
(iii) Surfaces receiving paint finishes shall be properly cleaned,

pretreated and prime painted.
Colors: As selected by the Engineer from manufacturer’s standard series and

one only throughout for all A.D.S. work.
e. Identification Requirements
(1) Equipment components shall be identified with permanently attached and

engraved product plates giving name of manufacturer, catalog number,
electrical ratings and like data necessary.
(2) Operational and indicator features shall be clearly, uniformly and

permanently engraved and finished in color contrasting with backgrounds.
(3) Permanent operational and precautionary signs shall be attached as and

where necessary.
f. Technical Requirements
(1) Systems shall be essentially self-contained, complete unto itself, and

independent from other systems, except as specified for power.
(2) Systems shall be readily serviceable by qualified personnel.
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(3) Systems shall be designed and equipped to provid: a microprocessor

terminal box, a 5 program switch off, automatic, exit, partial opening,
continuously open and emergency button. In addition electronic closing
and shear edge monitoring to ensure maximum safety shall be provide.
g. Operation Requirements
(1) Operation shall be automatic 30 cm/second to open door when the

activator is triggered Adjustable opening speed of 30 cm/second – 70
cm/second; opening pulse self-closing 80 – 30 seconds and closing
speed of 15 cm/second – 50 cm/second shall be provided through an
activator which shall be submitted to the Engineer for his approval.
(2) Doors shall be connected to an essential power circuit in case of power

failure.
2.2 A.D.S Equipment
a. Specifications
(1) Automatic door operation shall be electric with drive unit consisting of
drive motor (0.8 kW) and a vibration-free low noise tacho generator. The
operation shall be totally electric with control by intelligent
microprocessors.
(2) Actuating system shall be a standard radar movement indicator system

with safety ray system as approved by the Engineer.
(3) Low-noise operation due to convex running section and concave rollers.
(4) Opening pulse-partial opening of the door with infrequent use by persons;
door opens fully if frequently used-self closing after set time interval
(additional on request).
(5) Automatic opening or closing as required in the event of power failure.
(6) Lock system shall be operated by security system.
b. Accessories
(1) Each system shall be complete with track, door carriers; floor guide,
safety light barrier, emergency button, automatic “opening” in case of
power failure.
(2) Carriage with plastic rollers, adjustable support rollers and door
suspensions for adjusting the door wings.
c. Door Sensor
(1) Sensor shall be overhead, concealed-in-head type and of size to fit within
spaces provided.
(2) Each unit shall be sized and of adequate capacity to operate and control
doors of size and total weight required and at locations indicated and shall
include all necessary accessories and devices.
3 of 5
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS
a. General
(1) Install A.D.S system and related and associated work as approved shop
drawings and applicable requirements specified or referenced.
(2) Start-up, adjust and operate equipment in accordance with manufacturer’s

instructions.
3.2 COMPLETION REQUIREMENTS
a. Installation shall be free from exposed fastenings, unnecessary cuts, holes or

blank plates; and advertising labels or signs, other than as particularly shown on
the Drawings. Specified or approved.
b. Each unit shall be fixed tightly and rigidly in place and be free form unnecessary
movement, squeaks or rattles.
c. Each unit shall be square, plumb, and level, accurately assembled and aligned
straight and true to plane plumb in all positions of opening or closing operational
testing shall be as specified.
d. Mechanical assemblies or systems shall be services and adjusted to operate in

compliance with performance requirements shown on the Drawings or specified
and shall be tested as specified.
a. General
(1) Install A.D.S system and related and associated work as approved shop
drawings and applicable requirements specified or referenced.
(2) Start-up, adjust and operate equipment in accordance with manufacturer’s

instructions.
3.4 TESTING REQUIREMENTS
a. General
(1) Required for each A.D.S.; and under continuous control of assigned
installation supervisor.
(2) Test system to extent necessary to demonstrate satisfactory performance

of all features.
b. System Testing
Test by full and complete operation under various and varying conditions as
directed.
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(1) Test under normal and emergency power conditions.
Automated sliding door shall be measured by the number of set installed as shown on the
Plans and accepted, excluding its automatic door mechanism which shall be measured
separately under Finish Hardware..
The accepted quantity, measured as prescribed in Method of Measurement, shall be paid

for at the contract unit price for Automatic Sliding Door System (excluding its mechanism)
which price and payment shall be full compensation for furnishing and placing all materials
including accessories and for all labor, equipment, tools and incidentals necessary to
complete the prescribed work in this Section.
******
5 of 5
Section VI- Technical Specifications Automated Door Control System
SECTION 08423 - AUTOMATED DOOR CONTROL SYSTEM
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
labor necessary to complete the installation of automated door control system as specified
herein.
1.2 WORK NOT INCLUDED
a. Aluminum doors as described in Section 08420 “Aluminum Doors and Frames”.
b. Electrical wiring shall be described in electrical section of this specification.
1.3 SUBMITTALS
a. Product data
Submit manufacturer’s product specifications, performance data and installation

instructions and include certified test report on operation of units.
b. Manufacturer’s Instructions
Maintenance instruction manual.
Deliver automated door control units in the manufacturer’s original unopened containers
with brand name and type clearly marked. Handle equipment carefully and store them
under cover in dry, well-ventilated and watertight enclosures.
not more than 90 percent continuously before, during, and after installation of automated
door control units.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 EQUIPMENT
Shall be magstripe card readers specifically for access control applications. The reader
shall be mounted on wall surface. The reader housing shall be compact cast aluminum
which is inconspicuous in profile. Red and green high intensity CED’S are recessed into
the housing to provide visible user feedback. A built-in tamper switch signals when the
housing is removed from its mount. The reader shall include an integral 12-key keypad for
entering a Personal Identification Number (PIN). These devices read high and low
coercivity Magstripe cards encoded on track 1 or 2 with a format of 5-bit numeric
characters at 75 bits per inch. The data record format shall include a six character
customer code, a six character code number, a four character encrypted check code and
a one character longitudinal check character.
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Section VI- Technical Specifications Automated Door Control System
a. The reader reads the data, calculates the longitudinal check code and parity bit for
each character, and compares the result to data read from the card. If valid, the
reader sends the information to the micro NODE which verifies the validity of the
encrypted check code. The micro NODE then makes the access decision based on
the correct customer code, card number, reader location, time of delay, day of week,
and if required, a PIN number.
b. If all is correct, the micro NODE energizes the relay which unlocks the door and
lights the green LED on the reader. If there is any conflict, the micro NODE denies
access and lights the red LED on the reader.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 INSTALLATION OF EQUIPMENT
Install magstripe card reader in accordance with the manufacturer instructions.
3.2 ACCEPTANCE
After installation, protect magstripe card reader from paint, stains, blemishes and other
damage until acceptance of work.
Automated door control system shall be measured by the number of set installed as shown
on the Plans and accepted.
The accepted quantity, measured as prescribed in Method of Measurement, shall be paid for
at the contract unit price for Automatic Door Control System which price and payment shall
be full compensation for furnishing and placing all materials including accessories and for all
labor, equipment, tools and incidentals necessary to complete the prescribed work in this
Section.
******
2 of 2
Section VI- Technical Specifications Metal Wall Louvers
SECTION 08511 - METAL WALL LOUVERS
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
necessary to complete the installation of metal wall louvers as shown on drawings and
specified herein.
1.2 SUBMITTALS
1.2.1 Manufacturer’s Certificates of Conformance
Wall louvers, door louvers
Wall louvers.
1.2.3 Selection of Colors
Colors of finishes shall closely approximate colors indicated. Where color is not indicated,
submit the manufacturer’s standard colors to the Architect / Engineer and /or Owner for
selection.
1.2.4 Shop Drawings
Show all information necessary for fabrication and installation of louvers. Indicate materials,
sizes, thickness, fastenings, and profiles.
1.3 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND PROTECTION
Deliver materials to the site in an undamaged condition. Carefully store materials off the
ground to provide proper ventilation, drainage, and protection against dampness. Louvers
shall be free from nicks, scratches, and blemishes. Replace defective or damaged
materials with new.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 MATERIALS
a. Galvanized Steel Sheet: coating designation G90.
2.2 METAL WALL LOUVERS
Weather resistant type, with stainless steel insect screens and made to withstand a wind
load of not less than 146 kgs. per square meter. Wall louvers shall meet the requirements
for air performance and water penetration
2.2.1 Formed Metal Louvers
Formed of zinc-coated steel sheet not thinner than 16 U. S. gauge, or aluminum sheet not
less than 2 mm.
2.2.2 Mullions and Mullion Covers
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Section VI- Technical Specifications Metal Wall Louvers
Same material and finish as louvers. Provide where indicated. Provide mullion covers on
both faces of joints between louvers.
2.2.3 Screens and Frames
For steel louvers, provide 12.7 mm square mesh, 16-gauge zinc-coated steel. Mount
screens in removable, re-wirable frames of same material and finish as the louvers.
2.3 FASTENERS AND ACCESSORIES
Provide zinc-coated or stainless steel screws and fasteners for steel louvers. Provide
other accessories as required for complete and proper installation.
2.4 FINISHES
a. Galvanized Steel Louvers shall have phosphate treated and shop primed finish.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 INSTALLATION
3.1.1 Demountable Wall Louvers
Install using stops or moldings, flanges, strap anchors, or jamb fasteners as appropriate
for the wall construction and in accordance with manufacturer’s recommendations.
3.1.2 Screens and Frames
Attach frames to louvers with screws or bolts.
Metal louvers of the design / style and type of operation specified shall be measured by the
number of set installed and accepted.
The quantities measured as determined in Method of Measurement shall be paid for at the
contract unit price, respectively, for each of the Pay Items listed below and shown in the
Bill of Quantities which price and payment shall be full compensation for furnishing and
placing all materials including all labor, equipment, tools and incidentals necessary to
complete the prescribed work in this Section.
******
2 of 2
Section VI- Technical Specifications Aluminum Windows
SECTION 08520 - ALUMINUM WINDOWS
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
The work includes the supply and furnishing of materials, including equipment, and
performing labor necessary to complete the installation of all aluminum windows as specified
and as shown on drawings and schedules.
1.2.1 Aluminum Association (AA) Publication:
(6th Edition) Designation System for Aluminum Finishes
1.2.2 American National Standards Institute (ANSI) Publication:
ANSI/AAMA Aluminum prime Windows

302.9-197
1.3 SUBMITTALS
1.3.1 Shop Drawings
Shop drawings shall indicate elevations of windows, full-size sections, thickness and gages
of metal, fastenings, and proposed method of anchoring, size and spacing of anchors,
details of construction, method of glazing, details of operating hardware, method and
materials for weather-stripping, installation details and other related items.
1.3.2 Sample
Submit one full size corner showing construction, color and finish.
1.3.3 Manufacturer’s Certificate of Conformance
Submit certificates that identical windows have been tested and meet the requirements
specified herein for air infiltration and water penetration.
1.3.4 Window Schedule
Submit schedule with erection drawings indicating location of each window unit.
Deliver windows to project site in an undamaged condition. Use care in handling and
hoisting windows during transportation and at the job site. Store windows and components
at the site on edge, out of contact with the ground, under a weathertight covering, so as to
prevent bending, warping or otherwise damaging the windows. Damaged window shall be
repaired to an “as new” condition as approved. If windows cannot be repaired, a new unit
shall be provided.
1.5 PROTECTION
Finished surfaces shall be protected during delivery and handling using the manufacturer’s
standard method, except that no coating or lacquers shall be applied to surfaces to which
caulking and glazing compounds must adhere.
1 of 4
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 MATERIALS
Aluminum windows shall conform to the requirements of ANSI/AAMA 302.9, ANSI/AAMA A

134.1 and the specifications listed below. Provide windows of combinations, types and sizes
indicated or specified. Each window shall consist of a unit including frame, sash, mullions,
trim, and anchors, complete. All frame and sash extruded members shall be constructed
from 6063-T5 aluminum alloy with a nominal depth of 38 mm (1-1/2”) and wall thickness of
3 mm (1/8 inch) for principal members of all solid and tubular shapes. Window unit shall be
prime windows of the types specified. Dimensions shown are minimum.
2.1.1 Fixed Windows
Type P-A2.5 of AMMA Specifications.
2.1.2 Awning Windows
Provide each side hinged ventilator with one pair of non-friction-type extension hinges, one
sash operator designed to hold ventilator open firmly at any angle up to 90° and one locking
handle. Hinges shall have the strength necessary to permanently support the glazed
ventilator without twist or sag.
2.1.3 Glass Glazing
Materials are specified under Section 08800, “Glazing”.
2.1.4 Caulking and Sealing
Caulking and Sealing shall be specified under Section 07900, “Sealants and Caulking”.
2.2 FABRICATION
Window units shall conform to the requirements of Master Specification, Part A,

“Architectural” of ANSI/AAMA 302.9.
2.2.1 Drips and Weep Holes
Provide as required to return water to outside.
2.2.2 Glazing Thickness
Design glazed windows and rabbets suitable for glass thickness shown on drawings.
2.2.3 Fasteners
Use flathead, cross-recessed type, exposed head screws and bolts with standard threads on
windows, trim and accessories. Screw heads shall be finished flush with adjoining surfaces.
Self-tapping sheet metal screws are not acceptable for material more than 1.5 mm (1/16
inch) in thickness.
2.2.4 Provisions for Glazing
Design sash for inside glazing and for securing glass with glazing channels and glazing
compound.
2.2.5 Mullions
Provide mullions between multiple windows units designed to withstand the wind load
requirements specified. Secure mullions to adjoining construction and window units in such a
manner as to permit expansion and contraction and to form a weather-tight joint. Provide
mullion covers on the interior and exterior to completely close exposed joints and recesses
between window units and to present a neat appearance.
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2.2.6 Accessories
Provide windows complete with necessary hardware, fastenings, clips, fins, anchors, glazing
beads and other appurtenances necessary for complete installation and proper operation.
2.2.7 Anchors
Build into, bolt to, or otherwise secure anchors and fastenings to the heads, jambs and sills
of openings and fasten securely to the windows or frames. Use concealed anchors of the
type recommended by the window manufacturer for the specific type of construction. Use
fasteners compatible with the fastened materials. Anchor each frame at jambs with a
minimum of three adjustable anchors. Provide perforated anchor stems for mortar keying
with anchor flanges of sufficient width to provide a sliding friction fit inside frames. Extend
perforated stems in less than 100 mm (4 inches) into masonry.
2.2.8 Protective Coating
Clean all surfaces and apply a protective coating of clear, water-white methacrylate-type
lacquer, resistant to alkaline mortar and plaster immediately after fabrication. Covering shall
not chip, peel or flake due to temperature or weather, and shall protect against discoloration
and surface damage from transportation, storage, and construction activities. Covering shall
be readily removable without affecting the finish. Covering shall either be adhesive paper,
waterproof tape, or strippable plastic and may not be removed even after completion of
installation.
2.2.9 Finishes
Exposed aluminum surfaces shall be powdercoated finished. All windows shall have the
same finish.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 INSTALLATION
3.1.1 Method of Installation
Install in strict accordance with the window manufacturer’s printed instructions and details,
except as specified otherwise herein. Build in windows as the work progresses or install
without forcing into prepared window openings. Set windows at proper elevation, location
and reveal; plumb, square level and in alignment; and brace, strut and stay properly to
prevent distortion and misalignment. Bed screws or bolts in sill members, joint at mullions,
contacts of windows with sill and built-in fins, in mastic sealant of a type recommended by
the window manufacturer. Install windows in a manner that will prevent entrance of water.
3.1.2 Anchors and Fastenings
Make ample provisions for securing units to each other, to masonry, and to other adjoining
construction. Windows installed in direct contact with masonry wall shall have head and
jamb members designed to recess into masonry wall not less than 11 mm (7/16 inch).
3.1.3 Protection
Where aluminum surfaces are in contact with, or fastened to masonry, wood or dissimilar
metals, except stainless steel or zinc, the aluminum surface shall be protected from
dissimilar materials as recommended in the Appendix to ANSI/AAMA 302.9.
3.2 CLEANING
Clean interior and exterior surfaces of window units of mortar, plaster, paint, spattering spots
and other foreign matter to present a neat appearance and to prevent fouling of weathering
surfaces and weather-tripping, and to prevent interference with the operation of hardware.
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Replace with new windows all stained, discolored or abraded windows that cannot be
restored to their original condition.
Aluminum windows of the design / style and type of operation specified shall be measured
by the number of set installed and accepted.
The quantity measured as determined in Method of Measurement shall be paid for at the
contract unit price per set of Aluminum Window which price and payment shall constitute full
compensation for furnishing and placing all materials inclusive of glazing and accessories
and for all labor, equipment, tools and incidentals necessary to complete the work prescribed
in this Section.
******
4 of 4
Section VI- Technical Specifications Finish Hardware
SECTION 08710 - FINISH HARDWARE
PART 1- GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
labor necessary to complete the installation of all finish hardware as shown on drawings
and schedule, and as specified herein.
1.2.1 American National Standards Institute (ANSI/BHMA) Publications:
A156.1-81 Butts and Hinges
A156.2-83 Bored and Preassembled Locks and Latches
A156.4-80 Door Controls - Closers
A156.6-79 Architectural Door Trim
A156.7-81 Template Hinge Dimensions
A156.13-80 Mortise Locks and Latches
A156.16-81 Auxiliary Hardware
A156.18-84 Materials and Finishes
1.2.2 Door and Hardware Institute (DHI) Publications
Keying – Procedures, System and Nomenclature (Jan. 1978). Recommended Location for
Builder’s Hardware for Standard Steel door and Frames (1975).
1.3 SUBMITTALS
1.3.1 Hardware List and Catalog Cuts
Submit for approval by the Engineer a listing of each item of finish hardware and a
manufacturers’ catalog cut for each different item of hardware. Submit hardware list in the
following form:
Ref. Publication Manufacturer’s Name UL Mark (if fire) BHMA Finish

Hardware Type No. And Catalog No. Rate and Listed Designation
1.3.2 Hardware Schedule
Submit for approval by the Architect / Engineer. Include for each item the quantity,
manufacturer’s catalog number, corresponding reference publication type number, size,
finish, and key control symbols.
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1.3.3 Certified Test Reports
Indicate that each item listed under Hardware Items meets the standard listed for that
item. A copy of the listing of proposed hardware items in the current applicable BHMA
directories of certified products may be submitted in lieu of test reports.
1.3.4 Keying System
Submit for approval by the Architect / Engineer a keying and master keying system. Also
submit key bitting charts to the Architect / Engineer prior to completion of the contract.
1.3.5 Project Reference Samples
Upon delivery of finish hardware to the site, select and tag one item of each different type.
Identify each item by reference publication type number and manufacturer’s catalog
number. Items shall remain on file until similar items have been installed, at which time
items on file shall be installed in predetermined locations.
1.4 TEMPLATES
The Contractor shall furnish templates or information otherwise necessary to enable the
door and frame manufacturer to make proper provision in his work to receive the specified
hardware. Where two or more articles of hardware are to be mounted on the same door,
the Contractor shall effect proper coordination between the manufacturers of the different
articles. Templates of hinges shall conform to ANSI Standard A156.7.
1.5 DELIVERY AND MARKING
Deliver hardware in original individual containers, complete with necessary appurtenance

including fasteners and instructions. Mark each individual container with manufacturer’s
name and catalog number. Deliver permanent keys to the Architect / Engineer.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 HARDWARE MANUFACTURES AND MODIFICATIONS
Provide, as far as practicable, locks, hinges, and closers of one lock hinge, pivot, or closer
manufacturer’s make. Modify hardware as necessary to provide features indicated or
specified.
2.2 HARDWARE DESIGNATIONS
Hardware items covered by ANSI/BHMA standards are specified by BHMA designations.
2.3 TEMPLATE HARDWARE
Hardware to be applied to metal shall be made to template. Promptly furnish template

information or templates to door and frame manufacturers. Template hinges shall conform
to ANSI/BHMA A156.7. Coordinate hardware items to prevent interference with other
hardware.
2.4 HARDWARE ITEMS
Conform to the respective standards listed and to requirements specified herein. Hinges,
pivots, locks, latches, exit devices, bolts, and closers shall bear the manufacturer’s name
or trademark where it will be visible after the item is installed. For closers with covers, the
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name or trademark may be beneath the cover. Provide hardware items as specified
below and as listed under “Hardware Schedule” indicated on the drawings.
2.4.1 Hinges
ANSI/BHMA A156.1, 113 mm x 113 mm (4-1/2 by 4-1/2 inches) unless otherwise

specified. Construct loose pin hinges for exterior doors and reverse-bevel interior doors
so that pins will be non-removable when door is closed. Other anti-friction bearing hinges
may be provided in lieu of ball-bearing hinges.
2.4.2 Locks and Latches
ANSI/BHMA A156.2and ANSI 156.13, Series 4000, Grade 1. Provide trim of wrought
construction and commercial plain design. Locks for exterior doors shall have threaded
roses or concealed machine screws.
2.4.3 Lock Cylinders
Provide cylinders for new locks including locks provided under other sections of these
specifications. Cylinders shall have six pin tumblers and shall be products of the same
manufacturer. Provide a master keying system.
2.4.4 Keys
Furnish one file key, one duplicate key, and one working key for each key change and for
each master keying system; furnish one additional working key for each lock of each
keyed-alike group. Stamp each key with appropriate key control symbol. Do not place
room number on keys.
2.4.5 Closers
ANSI/BHMI A156.4, Series CO2021, and Grade 1. Provide closers complete with
brackets, arms, mounting devices, fasteners, and other features necessary for the
particular application. Size closers in accordance with manufacturer’s recommendations
and list sizes in the Hardware Schedule.
a. Identification Marking
In addition to the manufacturer’s name or trademark, each closer shall bear the
manufacturer’s size designation where it will be visible after installation.
b. Special Tools
Provide special tools for adjustment of door closing devices, such as spanner and
socket wrenches.
2.4.6 Thresholds
In accordance with type indicated on the drawings with vinyl or silicone rubber insert in
face of stop and ANSI/BHMA A156.6.
2.4.7 Special Tools
Provide special tools, such as spanner and socket wrenches and dogging keys, required
to service and adjust hardware items.
2.5 FASTENERS
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Furnish fasteners of proper type, quality, size, quantity, and finish with hardware.
Fasteners exposed to weather shall be of nonferrous metal or stainless steel. Use
fasteners of type necessary to accomplish a permanent installation.
2.6 FINISHES
ANSI/BHMA A156.18. Hardware shall have BHMA 630 finish (satin stainless steel),
unless specified otherwise. Provide items not manufactured in stainless steel in BHMA
626 finish (satin chromium plated) over brass or bronze, except surface door closers
which shall have aluminum paint finish, and except steel hinges which shall have BHMA
finish. Exposed parts of concealed closers shall be finished to match the doors. Hardware
for aluminum doors shall be finished to match the doors.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 INSTALLATION OF HARDWARE
Install hardware following manufacturers’ instructions. Except as indicated or specified

otherwise, use fasteners furnished with hardware to fasten hardware in place. Fasten
hardware to wood surfaces with full-threaded wood screws or sheet metal screws. Use
machine screws set in expansion shields for fastening hardware to solid concrete and
masonry surfaces. Use toggle bolts where required for fastening to hollow core
construction. Use through bolts where indicated or specified and where necessary for
satisfactory installation.
3.2 ACCEPTANCE
After installation, protect hardware from paint, stains, blemishes, and other damage until
acceptance of work. Submit notice of operation testing 10 days before schedules, so that
the testing can be witnessed. Hinges, locks, latches, bolts, holders, closers, and other
items shall be adjusted to operate properly. Also demonstrate that tagged keys operate
respective locks. After hardware is checked, deliver tagged keys to the Engineer.
Correct, repair, and finish as directed errors in cutting and fitting and damage to adjoining
work.
3.3 LABELED DOORS
Install hardware for fire doors in accordance with NFPA requirements.
3.4 LOCATION OF HARDWARE ON HINGED DOORS
Locate as follows, unless indicated or specified otherwise herein:
3.4.1 Locks
Locate knobs so that center line of strike is 1.023 meters (40-5/16 inches nominal) above
bottom of door frame.
3.4.2 Hinges
Locate as follows:
a. Top Hinge Not over 285 mm (11-1/4 inches) from inside of frame
rabbet at head to center line of hinge
b. Bottom Hinge Not over 330 mm (13 inches) above bottom of door
frame to center line of hinge
c. Center Hinge Midway between top and bottom hinges
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d. Intermediate Hinges Equally spaced between top and bottom hinges
3.4.3 Door Closing Devices
Shall be installed and adjusted in strict accordance with the templates and printed
instructions.
3.5 KEY CABINET
Locate where directed. Key as directed by the Architect / Engineer.
Center pivot, threshold, dead locks, door sets, closets, push / pull bars and panic device
shall be measured by the number of sets installed and accepted.
Flush bolts and hinges shall be measured by the number of pairs installed and accepted.
The quantities accepted, measured as provided in Method of Measurement, shall be paid

for at the contract unit price for the several Pay Items listed below and shown in the Bill of
Quantities which price and payment shall be full compensation for furnishing and placing
all materials, including labor, equipment, tools and incidentals necessary to complete the
work prescribed in this Section.
******
5 of 5
Section VI- Technical Specifications Glazing
SECTION 08800 - GLAZING
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
performing labor necessary to complete the installation of glazing works as specified and as
shown on drawings and schedules.
1.2 SUBMITTALS
1.2.1 Samples
Submit duplicate 250 mm (10 inch) glass samples, factory labeled, of each type of glass
specified herein.
Include glass manufacturer’s recommendations for setting and sealing materials and for
installation of the type of glazing material specified.
Submit certificates or provide labels or marking affixed to materials, attesting that identical
materials have been successfully tested and meet specified requirements.
1.2.4 Shop Drawings
Show complete details of setting methods and materials for the type of glazing material
specified.
Deliver products to the project site in unopened containers, labeled plainly with
manufacturer’s names and brands. Store glass and setting materials in safe, dry location and
do not unpack until needed for installation. Handle and install materials in a manner that will
protect them from damage.
Provide sufficient ventilation to prevent condensation of moisture on glazing work during

installation. Do not perform glazing work during damp or rainy weather.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 GLASS
Glass shall conform to Fed. Specs. DD-G-451d and DD-G-1403B, unless specified otherwise.
In certain glazed panels, provide safety glazing material conforming to Consumer Product
Safety Commission 16 CFR Part 1201.
2.1.1 Clear Sheet or Float Glass
Clear sheet or float glass shall be transparent flat glass that meets the requirements and
tolerances of Fed. Specs. DD-G-451d, 6 mm (1/4 inch) thick, unless otherwise specified.
Provide at windows where clear glass is indicated or specified.
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2.1.2 Tinted Float Glass
Tinted float glass shall conform to Fed. Specs. DD-G-451d, of high quality and effective in
reducing glare and heat transmittancer, 6 mm (1/4 inch) thick. Tint and shade will be with a
light transmittance of approximately 50%. Provide at windows where tinted glass is indicated
or specified.
2.1.3 Tempered Glass (Clear and Tinted)
Tempered glass shall be 12 mm (1/2 inch) thick, reflective glass and clear glass as indicated
on the drawings.
2.1.4 Mirror Glass
Mirror glass shall be of high quality float glass free from imperfections and impurities, 6
mm (1/4 inch) thick. Silvering shall be performed by modern continuous operation under
controlled conditions. The coating shall be of pure silver and of adequate thickness to provide
reflectivity of 83% or more of incident light, and shall be without pinholes or other defects
visible to the naked eye.
2.1.5 Reflective Glass / Reflective Blue
Reflective Glass/Reflective Blue shall be 12 mm (1/2 inch) thick, unless otherwise specified.
Shade shall be selected by the Architect / Engineer.
2.1.6 Wired Glass
Wired glass shall meet the requirements of Underwriters Laboratories as a fire retardant
material. Wire glass shall also conform to the requirements of the National Fire Protection
Association (NFPA) 257 “Standard for Fire Test of Window Assemblies”. Wire glass shall be
clear, polished, diamond mesh and a minimum of 6 mm (1/4 inch) thick. Provide wire glass to
glass areas wherever safety requirements from fire are necessary.
2.2 SETTING MATERIALS
Provide setting materials of the types required for the applicable setting method, unless
specified otherwise herein. Do not use metal sash putty, non-skinning compound, non-
resident preformed sealers, or impregnated preformed gaskets. Materials exposed to view
and unpainted shall be gray or neutral color.
2.2.1 Elastomeric Sealant
Use for channel or stop glazing metal sash. Sealant shall be chemically compatible with
setting blocks, edge blocks, and sealing tapes. Color of sealant shall be as selected.
2.2.2 Preformed Channels
Neoprene, vinyl or rubber, NAAMM SG-1, as recommended by the glass manufacturer for the
particular condition.
2.2.3 Sealing Tapes
Sealing tapes shall be preformed, semi-solid, polymeric based material of proper size and
compressibility for the particular condition. Use only where glazing rabbet is designed for
tape recommended by the glass or sealant manufacturer. Provide spacer shims for use with
compressible tapes.
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2.2.4 Setting Blocks and Edge Blocks
Setting Blocks and Edge Blocks shall be lead or neoprene of 70 to 90 Shore “A” durometer
hardness, chemically compatible with sealant used, and of sizes recommended by the glass
manufacturer.
2.2.5 Accessories
Accessories shall be as required to provide a complete installation, including glazing point

clips shams, angles, beads, and spacer strips. Provide non-corroding metal accessories.
Provide primer-sealers and cleaners as recommended by the glass and sealant
manufacturers.
PART 3 - INSTALLATION
3.1 PRECAUTIONS AND PROCEDURES
Determine the sizes to provide the required edge clearances by measuring the actual opening
to receive the glass. Grind smooth all edges of glass that will be exposed in finish work.
Leave labels in place until the installation is approved. Securely fix movable items or keep in
a closed and locked position until glazing compound has thoroughly set.
3.2 GLASS SETTING
Items to be glazed shall be either shop or field glazed using glass of the quality and thickness
specified or indicated. Preparation and glazing, unless otherwise specified or approved.
Aluminum window may be glazed in conformance with one of the glazing methods described
in the standards under which they are produced, except that face puttying with no bedding will
not be permitted. Handle and install glazing materials in accordance with the manufacturer’s
instructions. Use beads or stops, which are furnished with the items to be glazed to secure
the glass in place.
3.3 CLEANING
Thoroughly clean glass surfaces and removes labels paint spots, putty and other defacement.
Glass shall be clean at the time the work is accepted.
3.4 METHOD OF MEASUREMENT AND BASIS OF PAYMENT
Glazing shall not be measured and paid for separately but the cost thereof shall be
considered as included in the contract unit price of the Items where called for.
******
3 of 3
DIVISION 9 – FINISHES
Bicol International Airport Development Project Division 9 – Finishes
Section VI- Technical Specifications Epoxy Coating
SECTION 09601 - EPOXY COATING
PART 1- GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
labor necessary to complete the installation of epoxy flooring as shown on the drawings
and as specified herein.
1.2 SUBMITTALS
1.2.1 Product Data
Submit manufacturer’s technical information including basic materials analysis and

application instructions for each coating material specified.
1.2.2 Provide samples of each color and material to be applied, with texture to simulate actual
conditions, on representative samples of the actual substrate. Resubmit samples as
requested by the Architect / Engineer until the required sheen, color and texture is
achieved.
1.3.1 Single Source Responsibility
Obtain primary chemical-resistant seamless, epoxy coating materials including primers,

resins, hardening agents, finish or sealing coats from a single manufacturer with not less
than 3 years of successful experience in supplying principal materials for work of type
described in this section. Provide secondary materials only of type and from source
recommended by manufacturer of primary materials.
1.3.2 Prime Coat
Apply primer over prepared substrate at manufacturer’s recommended spreading rate.

Coordinate timing of primer application with application of topping mix to insure optimum
adhesion between chemical-resistant epoxy coating materials and substrate.
1.3.3 Finish or Sealing Coat
After topping mix has cured sufficiently, apply finish or sealing coat of type required by the
manufacturer to produce required finish indicated and in number of coats and spreading
rates recommended by manufacturer.
1.4 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL
a. The Owner reserves the right to invoke the following material testing procedure at
any time, and any number of times during period of epoxy application.
1. The Owner will engage service of an independent testing laboratory to

sample materials being used. Samples of material will be taken, identified
and sealed, and certified in the presence of Contractor.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
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2.1 MATERIALS
Epoxy coating shall conform to the respective specification and standards and to the
requirements specified herein.
a. Epoxy coating shall be two component epoxy resins and polyamide curing agent
and shall be used as follows:
b. Epoxy coating shall be solvent-free two components colored epoxy for self-
smoothening screeds.
1. Self-smoothening floor: (2-3mm layer thickness)
- Primer
- Self-smoothening floor
Color and texture shall be as approved by the Architect / Engineer and

Owner.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 INSTALLATION
Comply with epoxy coating manufacturer’s written instructions for installation of epoxy
coating system, including surface preparation, joint treatment, flashing, reinforcement,
accessory items and surfacing. Apply materials by methods as instructed by epoxy
manufacturer to provide uniform thickness.
3.1.1 Coordination
Proceed with epoxy work only after substrate construction, including curbs; spill dams and
equipment pads, and penetrating work through substrate have been completed. No
phased construction will be permitted.
3.2 ADJUSTING, CLEANING AND PROTECTION
a. Upon completion of the work, repair surfaces that have been permanently stained,
marred, or otherwise damaged. Replace work that is damaged or cannot be
adequately cleaned as directed.
b. Upon completion of the work, remove unused materials, debris, containers and
equipment from the project site. In addition to the initial cleaning procedure
required, clean the work before acceptance by the Owner.
c. Protect the work during the construction period so that it will be without any
indication of use or damage at the time of acceptance.
1. Until the epoxy coating is fully cured and protected with a temporary
covering during the construction period, keep the coating areas free from
traffic and other trades. Construction Manager shall provide necessary
temporary protection to prevent damage, such as caused by traffic,
gouging, scraping, spillage of deleterious substances, excessive heat, or
other manner.
Epoxy coating shall be measured by the number of square meters installed and accepted.
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The quantity as determined in Method of Measurement, shall be paid for at the contract unit
price per square meter for Epoxy Coating which price and payment shall constitute full
compensation for furnishing and placing all materials and for all labor, equipment, tools and
incidentals necessary to complete the prescribed work in this Section.
******
3 of 3
Section VI- Technical Specifications Granite Tiles
SECTION 09602 - GRANITE TILES
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
This specification covers the furnishing of materials, equipment and performing labor
necessary to complete the installation of granite tiles.
1.2 SUBMITTALS
Submit samples of granite suitable for flooring, countertop and other accessories for
approval.
PART 2- PRODUCTS
2.1 MATERIALS
a. Granite tiles and baseboards shall be the best obtainable under its respective
classification and shall be natural, hard, durable, resistant to acids, free from stains,
porous streaks, and other defects and shall contain nothing which would cause
discoloration. Veins shall be tight and sound.
Polished granite floor tiles - Nano Technology - Location & Pattern as shown
on plans
For Flooring:
Light yellow & Dark yellow - 600mm x 600mm x 19mm thick

600mm x 298mm x 19mm thick
600mm x 198mm x 19mm thick
For Wall:
Light yellow & Dark yellow - 600mm x 198mm x 19mm thick

600mm x 600 mm x 19mm thick
Granite Countertop width 600 mm
b. Cement for mortar setting bed shall be Portland cement.
c. Grout shall be the best quality and shall be as recommended by granite supplier
d. Sand shall be natural, clean, and free from soluble salts and organic matter, fine
grade.
e. Portland cement, gray or natural color for mortar setting beds and scratch coat
shall conform to the requirements of PNS 07, Type 1.
f. Sand for mortar setting beds shall conform to the requirement of PNS 18, Type 1.
g. Water shall be potable.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 MIXING
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Mortar shall be mixed in the proportions specified by the manufacturer.
3.2 INSTALLATION OF GRANITE TILES AND COUNTERTOP
a. Preparation of surfaces: Surfaces to receive the granite tiles countertop shall be

clean, free of dust, dirt, oil grease, and other deleterious substances before laying of
the setting bed.
b. Setting bed shall be a minimum thickness of 25 mm thick. The grout shall be spread
until its surface is true and even thoroughly compacted. A setting bed, as large as
can be covered with marble slab before the grout has reached its initial set, shall be
placed in one operation but in the event that more setting bed has been placed that
can be covered, the unfinished portion shall be removed and cut back on a clean
leveled edge.
c. Laying of Granite Tiles and Countertops: All exposed edges shall be accurately
gauged to a uniform thickness. Cutting and fitting shall be done in workmanlike
manner as required to accommodate the work of others. Joints between the granite
tiles shall show an even width when laid and finished. The method of fully buttering
edges of the tile as it is laid equally approved. Surplus grout shall be cleaned from
face of the tile immediately.
3.3 FINISH AND QUALITY
All exposed granite surfaces shall be even level with all edges clean cut sharp. All exposed
granite surfaces shall be polished smooth.
3.4 PROTECTION
It shall be the responsibility of the Contractor to fully protect the granite from damage by
others before, during and after its installation until the final acceptance of the work.
a. The cut granite shall be carefully packed for transportation with the exercise of all
customer practical and reasonable precautions against damage in transit.
b. All granite shall be unloaded and delivered to the site, with all necessary care in
handling being maintained to avoid soiling or damaging. When stored, marble shall
be clear of the ground and adequately protected from all elements.
3.5 CLEANING
Upon completion of various portions of the granite work, the contractor shall remove all
unused surplus materials, rubbish, debris, etc. in connection with this contract and shall give
marble surface a thorough cleaning to the satisfaction and approval of the Owner. No acid or
harsh abrasive cleaners or steel wire brushes shall be used. Scrub with fiber brush and
clean water to clean marble.
Granite tiles shall be measured by the number of square meters laid and accepted.
contract unit price, respectively for each of the Pay Items listed below and shown in the Bill of
Quantities, which price and payment shall constitute full compensation for furnishing and
placing all materials and for all labor, equipment, tools and incidentals to complete the work
prescribed in this Section.

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******
3 of 3
Section VI- Technical Specifications Ceramic Tile
SECTION 09604 - CERAMIC TILE
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
The work includes the supply and furnishing of materials and performing labor
necessary for the complete installation of all ceramic tile work as shown or indicated
on drawings and as specified herein.
1.2 SUBMITTALS
1.2.1 Samples
Submit samples of each type of floor and wall tiles including all required bead, moulding, and
trim units.
a. Deliver materials (except bulk materials) in manufacturer’s unopened containers fully

identified with manufacturer’s name, trade name, type, class, grade, size and color.
b. Store materials in unopened containers off ground and under cover, protected from
damage.
1.4 EXTRA STOCK
Supply an extra two percent of each type of tile used in clean, marked cartons for emergency
use.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2. 1 MATERIALS
All materials shall be of the best of their respective kinds, in sizes and colors as shown on
the plans, details and finish schedules or otherwise specified herein or as will be approved by
the Architect / Engineer upon submission of samples. Samples of all tiles shall be submitted to
the Architect / Engineer for approval before placing orders. All tiles shall be delivered to the
jobsite in unopened grade-sealed containers.
2.1.1 Color and Patterns
Tile Colors and patterns shall be selected. Colors and patterns by reference to
manufacturer’s name and designations are for color and pattern identification only and are
not intended to limit selection of other manufacturer’s products with similar color and
patterns.
2.1.2 Stairs
a. Unglazed Ceramic Tile with non- skid nosing
For stairs, shall be vitrified tiles, porcelain or natural clay with cushioned edges.
Sizes and colors shall be as indicated on drawings.
2.2 HYDRATED LIME
ASTM C206, Type S; or ASTM C207, Type S.
2.3 SAND
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ASTM C144, for mortar setting beds, grouting and pointing.
2.4 WATER
Clean, potable.
2.5 PORTLAND CEMENT
ASTM C150, Type I, white for grout, gray for other uses.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3. L INSTALLATION
Do not start tile work until roughing-in for plumbing and electrical work has been completed
and tested. All surfaces to receive tile-work shall be cleaned of loose materials and given
proper surface preparation prior to ceramic tile-work. Prepare and install in accordance with
ANSI A108.1 and ANSI A108.5.
3.1.1 Application of Scratch Coat
a. Thoroughly dampen, but not saturate, surfaces of masonry or concrete walls before
applying the scratch coat. Make surface areas appear slightly damp. Allow no free
water on the surface.
b. On masonry, first apply a thin coat with great pressure, then bring it out sufficiently to
compensate for the major irregularities on the masonry surfaces to a thickness of
not less than 6 mm at any point.
c. Evenly rake scratch coats, but not dash coats, to provide good mechanical key for
subsequent course before the mortar has fully hardened.
d. On surfaces not sufficiently rough to provide good mechanical key, dash on the first
coat with a whisk by broom or fiber brush using a strong whipping motion. Do not
trowel or otherwise disturb mortar applied by dashing until it is hardened.
3.1.2 Floor Tile Installation on Mortar Bed
a. Before spreading the setting bed, establish lines of borders and center the fieldwork
in both directions to permit the pattern to be laid with a minimum of cut tiles.
b. Clean concrete sub-floor then moisture but not soak. Afterwards sprinkle dry cement
over the surface and spread the mortar on the setting bed.
c. Mix mortar 1 part Portland cement to 2 parts sand. Tamp to assure good bond over
the entire area and screed to provide a smooth and level bed at proper height and
slope.
d. Pitch floor to drains as required.
e. After setting bed has set sufficiently to be worked over sprinkle dry cement over
surface and lay tile.
f. Keep the joints parallel and straight over the entire area by using straight edges.
g. Tamp the tile solidly onto the bed, using wood blocks of size to ensure solid bedding
free from depressions.
h. Lay tiles from center outward and make adjustments at walls.
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3.1.3 Wall Tile Installation on Mortar Bed
a. Before application of mortar bed, dampen the surface of the scratch coat evenly to
obtain uniform section.
b. Use temporary or spot grounds to control the thickness of the mortar bed. Fill out the
mortar bed even with the grounds and rod it to a true plane.
c. Apply the mortar bed over an area no greater than can be covered with tile while the
coat is still plastic.
d. Allow no single applications of mortar to 19 mm thick.
e. Completely immerse wall tile in clean water and soak it at least ½ hour. After
removal, stack tile on edge long enough to drain off excess water. Re-soak and
drain individual tiles then dry along edges. Allow no moisture to remain on the back
of tile during setting.
f. Apply a bond coat 0.8 mm thick to the plastic setting bed or to the back of each
sheet or tile.
g. Press tile firmly into the bed and beat into place within 1 hour.
h. Lay tile field in rectangular block areas not exceeding 600 mm x 600 mm. cut the
setting bed through its entire depth along the edges of each block area after
placement and before subsequent blocks are installed.
i. Within 1 hour after installation of tile, remove strings from string-set tile and wet the
faces of face-mounted tile and remove the paper and glue. Avoid using excess
water. Adjust any tile that is out of alignment.
3.1.4 Grouting
a. After tile has sufficiently set, force a maximum of grout into joints by trowel, brush or
finger application.
b. Before grout sets, strike or tool the joints of cushion-edge tile to the depth of the
cushion.
c. Fill all joints of square-edged tile flush with the surface of the tile. Fill all gaps or sips.
d. During grouting clean all excess grout off with clean burlap, other cloth or sponges.
3.2 CLEANING
Sponge and wash tile thoroughly with clean water after the grout has stiffened. Then clean
by rubbing with damp cloth or sponges and polish clean with dry cloth.
3.3 PROTECTION
Cover finished tile floors with clean 13.6 kg. Natural Kraft paper before permitting foot traffic.
Place board walkways on floors that are to be continuously used as passageways by
workers. Protect tiled corners external angles, with board corner strips in areas used as
passageways by workers.
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Ceramic tiles of the type and size specified shall be measured by the numbers of square
meters laid and accepted.
The quantities measured as determined in Method of Measurement shall be paid for at the
contract unit price, respectively for each of the Pay Items listed below and shown in the
Bill of Quantities which price and payment shall be full compensation for furnishing and
complete the prescribe work prescribed in this Section.
******
4 of 4
Section VI- Technical Specifications Vinyl Flooring
SECTION 09605 - VINYL FLOORING
PART 1- GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
This specification covers the furnishing of materials and labor necessary to complete the
installation of all vinyl flooring and base as shown in drawings and finish schedule and as
specified herein.
1.2 SUBMITTALS
1.2.1 Catalog Data
Complete descriptive literature for each type of the following items:
a. Floor tile
b. Wall base
Clearly mark data to indicate which type, size, model or item will be provided. Data shall
be sufficient to show conformance to specified requirements.
1.2.2 Manufacturer's Installation Procedures
Submit four (4) current copies of the flooring manufacturer's recommended standard
installation procedure for each type of flooring material.
1.2.3 Colors and Patterns
One (1) sample of each color and pattern of each of the following items:
a. Floor tile
b. Wall base
Where colors and patterns are not indicated, submit not less than 12 different samples of
manufacturer's standard colors and patterns for selection by the Architect / Engineer and/or
Owner.
1.2.4 Manufacturer's Maintenance Data and Instructions
Upon completion and prior to acceptance of the work, submit current copies in triplicate of
the flooring manufacturer's printed recommendations for maintenance methods and products
for each type of flooring material.
Deliver materials to the job in the manufacturer's original unopened containers with the
brands, names, and production runs clearly marked thereon. Handle materials carefully and
store them in their original containers at not less than 21 degrees C for at least 48 hours
before work is started. Do not open containers until inspected and accepted.
Maintain spaces in which flooring work is to be performed at not less than 18 degrees C at
the floor level for at least 48 hours prior to starting the work, during the time work is
performed, and for at least 48 hours after the work is completed. Maintain a minimum
temperature of 12 degrees C thereafter. Provide adequate ventilation to remove moisture
and fumes from the area.
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PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 MATERIALS
Vinyl tiles shall conform to the respective specifications and standards and to the
requirements specified herein.
2.1.1 Color and Pattern
The color and pattern of tile shall be uniformly distributed throughout the thickness of the tile.
Vinyl flooring materials of the same type, pattern, and color shall be of the same production
run and shall be so marked. Variations in shades and off-pattern matches between
containers will not be acceptable. Flooring in any one continuous area or that used in
replacement of damaged flooring in a continuous area shall be from the same lot and have
the same shade and pattern.
2.1.2 Vinyl Composition Tile:
2.1.2.1 Floor Tile
Vinyl floor tiles shall be 3 mm (1/8") min. gauge, 300 mm by 300 mm (12" x 12") asbestos
free vinyl composition tile. Color shall be selected by the Architect / Engineer and/or
Owner.
2.1.2.2 Wall Base
Provide 3 mm (1/8") ga. Cove Vinyl wall base adjacent to resilient flooring. Base shall be
100 mm (4") high. Color shall be brown. Use flexible base to conform to irregularities in
walls, partitions, and floors. Provide pre-molded corners in matching size, shape and color
for all right-angle inside and outside corners with 3 mm (1/8") thick base.
2.1.2.3 Leveling compounds, underlayment, and patching compounds
Leveling compounds, underlayment, and patching compounds as recommended or

approved by flooring manufacturer.
2.1.2.4 Accessories
Accessories shall be standard products of the flooring manufacturer.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 CONDITION OF SURFACES
The flooring shall not be installed on surfaces that are unsuitable and will prevent a proper
installation. Floor surfaces that are to receive flooring shall be clean, thoroughly dry, smooth,
firm and sound, and free from oil, paint, wax, dirt, and any other damaging material.
3.1.1 Preparation of Concrete Floor Surfaces
Grind all ridges and other uneven surfaces smooth. Concrete curing compounds, other than
the type that does not adversely affect adhesive, shall be entirely removed from the slabs.
Cut out and fill cracks with 1.5mm wide and wider with a crack filler as specified for this
application. Provide latex underlayment to fill the remaining holes, cracks, and depressions,
and for smoothing, leveling, and feather edging the concrete. Remove loose particles,
vacuum chalky, dusty surfaces and prime the cleaned surfaces if recommended by the
flooring manufacturer.
3.1.2 Moisture Test for Concrete Floors
As recommended by the floor covering manufacturer.

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3.2 APPLICATION
Install flooring after work of other trades that might damage flooring has been completed.
Apply flooring and accessories in accordance with the manufacturer’s installation procedure.
Work shall be performed by workmen experienced in the application of such flooring.
Detailed requirements are as follows:
3.2.1 Adhesives
Apply adhesives in accordance with the adhesive manufacture’s printed directions, unless
specified or directed otherwise. Smoking, the use of open flames and other immediate
sources of ignition are strictly prohibited in the area where solvent-containing adhesives are
being used or spread. Post conspicuous signs reading “NO SMOKING OR OPEN FLAME”
in the area of spread adhesive.
3.2.2 Flooring
Apply tile flooring in the patterns indicated. Start in the center of the room or area, and work
from the center towards the edges. Keep tile line and Joint Square, symmetrical, tight, and
vent; and keep each floor in a true, level plans, except where indicated as sloped. Vary edge
width as necessary to maintain full-size tiles in the field but no edge tile shall be less than
one-half (1/2) the field tile size, except where irregular shaped rooms make it impossible.
3.2.3 Cutting
Cut flooring to and fit around all permanent fixtures, built-in furniture and cabinets, pipes ad
outlets. Cut edges, fit, and scribed to walls and partitions after field flooring has been applied.
3.2.4 Edge Strips
Provide edging strips where flooring terminates at points higher than the contiguous finished
flooring, except at doorways where the thresholds are provided. Secure plastic strips with
adhesives.
3.2.5 Application of Vinyl-Composition Tile
Prime concrete slabs in contact with the ground with cut-back type primer if recommended
by the flooring manufacturer. Work primer with a non-absorptive base completely into the
surface. Allow primer to become roughly dry before applying adhesive. Apply only cut-back
adhesive to primed concrete surfaces.
3.2.6 Application of Vinyl Wall Base
Apply wall base after flooring has been completed, and the wall surface to which the base is
to be applied is thoroughly dry. Form inside and outside corners with base materials as
specified herein.
3.3 CLEANING AND PROTECTION
a. Remove all excessive adhesives from the surface of the flooring and the cove.
b. Perform initial maintenance on the completed installation as recommended by the

flooring manufacturer.
c. Protect the flooring as recommended by the flooring manufacturer from damage

by other trades and by the placement of fixtures and furnishings.
3.4 WARRANTY
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Manufacturer shall warrant that its conductive vinyl tile is free from defects in materials and
workmanship for a period of one year and that will meet the electrical resistance
requirements of NFPA Standard 99 for a period of five (5) years.
Vinyl flooring shall be measured by the number of square meters laid and accepted.
Quantities, which price and payment shall constitute full compensation for furnishing and
placing all materials and for all labor, equipment, tools and incidentals to complete the work
******
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Section VI- Technical Specifications Floor Hardener
SECTION 09614 - FLOOR HARDENER
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
Furnish all labor and materials to complete finish work indicated, as specified herein.
1.2 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
Deliver hardener in bags or bulks for the building site with the label intact and seals
unbroken, subject to inspection by the Owner’s Representative before being opened.
1.3 SUBMITTALS
1.3.1 Catalog cuts
1.3.2 Samples: 300 mm square panel of each type of finish
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 MATERIALS
Provide materials conforming to specifications and the requirement specified.
Available brand in the local market in conformity with ASTM requirements.
2.1.2 Heavy Traffic Floor Hardener
Powder composed of Non-Metallic aggregate, permanent coloring media, dispersing

agents, and binding elements.
2.1.3 Hardener finish color shall be ‘Natural Gray’, or as selected by the Owner or Architect /
Engineer.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 APPLICATION
Monolithic Method: The hardener shall be applied into the fresh concrete hardener
substrate. The surface is finished the same day slab is poured in place.
3.2 METHOD OF MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT
Floor hardener shall be measured by actual area installed in square meters and accepted
to the satisfaction of the Architect / Engineer.
No separate payment for the application of floor hardener since it will be included under
payment for the epoxy floor system.
******
1 of 1
Section VI- Technical Specifications Access Flooring (Raised Floor)
SECTION 09615 - ACCESS FLOORING (RAISED FLOOR)
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
installation of raised access flooring as shown in drawings and as specified herein.
1.2 SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS
1.2.1 Pre-Construction Conference:
Before beginning access flooring installation, conduct a conference at the project site with
access flooring manufacturer, installer, and other parties as designated by the Contractor or
review procedures, schedules and coordination of the access flooring installation with other
elements of the work.
1.2.2 Regulatory Requirements:
Comply with the applicable requirements of the laws, codes, ordinances, and regulations
with the Municipal Authorities having jurisdiction. Obtain necessary approvals from such
authorities.
1.3 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
1.3.1 Performance Description:
Provide access flooring to comply with performance requirements as specified.
1.3.2 The access flooring shall meet the following requirements:
a. The access floor system shall be stringerless and shall incorporate fastened floor
panels and/or enlarged floor pedestals to increase lateral resistance.
b. Perforations within the floor shall have eased or radiused leading edges to prevent
bootie shredding.
c. Flow resistance shall be 0.4 inch wg at an entrance velocity of 100 fpm or 400 cfm
per 24 inch x 24 inch panel.
d. Design load shall be 250 lbs per square foot minimum.
e. Floor modules to fall inside of wall finished face to allow removal of panels. Walls not
allowed to be mounted on access floors.
f. Floor shall be isolated from the adjacent perimeter walls.
1.3.3 Design Criteria:
a. Floor Panels to conform to the following:
1. Size: 24 inch x 24 inch
2. Concentrated Load: 1000lbs on 1 square inch at any location on the panel

with a maximum top surface deflection of 0.080 inches.
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3. Permanent Deformation: Not to exceed 0.010 inches
4. Uniform Load: 250 lbs per square foot with a maximum deflection of 0.40
inches.
5. Rolling Load: 1000 lbs. (CISCA test procedure) with a permanent set of
less than 0.020 inches after 10,000 passes of load on a 6 inch diameter x
1.50 inch wide wheel.
6. Impact Load: To withstand an impact load of 80 lbs., when dropped from 12

inches onto a 1 square inch area located anywhere on the panel.
7. Ultimate Strength: Not less than 2.0 times design load.
b. Pedestals
1. Minimum axial load of 5,000 lbs without permanent deformation.
2. Pedestal base shall withstand minimum overturning moment of 1,000 inch-

pounds. Indicate with bid if mechanical fastening of pedestals will be
required. Coordinate with manufacturer.
3. Length: as shown on drawings.
c. Lateral Stability of Understructure
Design system to meet Seismic Zone 3 conditions as defined by the applicable

building code.
1.4.1 Contractor’s Quality Assurance Responsibilities
The Contractor is solely responsible for quality control of the work.
1.4.2 Manufacturer’s Qualification:
Manufacturer shall have been engaged in the fabrication of access flooring of types and
sizes required and whose products have been in satisfactory use in similar service for not
less than 10 years. Like items of material provided herein, shall be the products of one
manufacturer in order to achieve standardization for appearance, maintenance and
replacement.
1.4.3 Installer
Access flooring installer shall be trained, approved by the floor system manufacturer and
shall have successfully completed within the last three years, at least three installations
similar in type and size to that of this project.
1.4.4 Field Samples
Provide a simple sample of access flooring, not less than 10 sq. feet in an area designated
by the Contractor. Utilize the same materials and installation methods in the sample as
required for the final work. Schedule the installation so that the sample may be examined
and any necessary adjustments made, at least 1 week prior to date scheduled for
commencing installation of the work. When accepted, sample areas shall serve as the
standard for materials, workmanship and appearance for such work throughout the project
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and shall remain a part of the final work.
1.4.5 Pre-installation Meeting
Prior to installation of the access flooring system, and at Project Manager’s direction, a
meeting shall be held to discuss alternates, project procedures, installation and
coordination of the work with outer trades. Meeting shall include Owner, Engineer, Project
Manager, Contractor, access flooring system Contractor, and component manufacturer’s
representative, and other subcontractors whose work requires coordination with the
access flooring system.
a. Materials shall be protected from weather, soil, and damage during delivery,
storage, and construction. Do not open packaging nor remove labels until time
for installation.
b. Materials shall be delivered in the original unopened packages, containers or

bundles bearing the brand name and the name of the material.
1.6 SUBMITTALS
1.6.1 Samples
Furnish two sets of samples for each type of access floor panel and pedestal. Label
samples to indicate product characteristics and locations in the work. Samples shall be
reviewed for color, range and appearance.
1.6.2 Shop Drawings
Drawings shall show layout of work, sections and details of access floor adjacent to
vertical surfaces, sizes and details of all components, location of grounding conductors
and grounding points, location of different type of panels, horizontal and diagonal
bracing, cut-out details and locations, panel surfacing material and method of
installation.
1.6.3 Test Reports
Provide test reports from a qualified independent testing laboratory that show
compliance of the access flooring with performance requirements indicated based on
comprehensive testing of the system by the laboratory within the last three years.
1.6.4 Statement of Manufacturer’s Review
Furnish statement signed by the Installer and Manufacturer, stating that the Contract
Documents have been reviewed with qualified representatives of the materials
manufacturers, and that they are in agreement that the selected materials and systems
are proper and adequate for the application shown including compatibility with adjacent
systems and materials.
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PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 MATERIALS
2.1.1 Floor System:
a. Fabrication Drawings shall be submitted for elevated floor systems consisting

of fabrication and assembly details to be performed in the factory.
b. Location Drawings shall show location of pedestals, ventilation openings, cable

cutouts, and the panel installation pattern.
c. Detail Drawings shall show details of the pedestals, pedestal-floor interlocks,

floor panels, panel edging, floor openings, floor opening edging, floor registers,
floor grilles, cable cutout treatment, perimeter base, expansion joints, and
peripheral support facilities.
d. Design and workmanship shall be such that the floor, as installed, shall be
completely planar within plus or minus 0.060 inch in 10 feet, 0.100 inch 1.5
millimeter in 3050 millimeter, 2.5 millimeter for the entire floor, and 0.030 inch
0.7 millimeter across panel joints.
e. Floor-panel joint-width tolerances shall be 0.008 inch 0.20 millimeter as

measured with a feeler gage at any point in any joint when the panels are in
the pressure contact required in final installation. System assembly shall be
based upon an interference fit of connections.
2.1.2 Floor Panels:
a. Floor panels shall be modular and completely interchangeable with other standard
floor panels. Panels shall be easily placed and removed without disturbing
adjacent panels or understructure by one person using a portable lifting device.
b. Nominal Panel size: 600 mm x 600 mm (24” x 24”)
c. Fabrication Tolerances:
Panels shall be edged-machine after casting to a tolerance of plus minus 0.005

inches and square to a tolerance of plus or minus 0.015 inches measured on the
diagonal.
d. Material
Shall consist of 24” x 24” steel top sheet welded to a formed steel bottom pan and
a painted finish.
2.1.3 Floor Panel Finish
a. Finish shall be high-pressure laminate vinyl tile.
b. Colors and Pattern: Submit available color pattern for Architect’s approval.
2.1.4 Perimeter Steel Angle
a. Manufacturer shall field install a continuous electroless nickel-plated steel angle at

perimeter of the recessed concrete slab opening where indicated on the drawings.
The angle shall be installed level above the existing concrete subfloor to align with
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top access floor panels, floor tile and chemical resistant coating surfaces.
b. Existing or new concrete subfloor surfaces shall be prepared by leveling

irregularities in the surface to maximum flatness tolerance requested by
manufacturer.
2.1.5 Accessories
2.2.1 Cutouts
Fabricate manufacturer’s standard cutout assemblies in floor panels as required or as

indicated on the drawings. Comply with requirements indicated for size, shape, number,
and location. Provide reinforcement or additional support if needed, to make panels with
cutouts comply with standard performance requirements. Fabricate cutouts in floor panels
to accommodate cable, pipe and/or duct penetrations, if any. Use manufacturer’s standard
grommet where applicable.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 EXAMINATION
a. Examine subfloor and report all defects, which would prevent proper installation of
access flooring. Do not proceed with work until all defects have been corrected.
b. Prior to installation take field measurements to ensure proper fitting of work. If there
are discrepancies with previously submitted shop drawings, revise to indicate final
measurement and resubmit drawings for final approval.
3.2 PREPARATION
a. Locate each pedestal and complete any necessary subfloor preparation. Vacuum
clean the subfloor of all dust, dirt and construction debris before stating installation.
b. Perform pre-installation pedestal adhesive field test. See Section 3.4 for test
procedure.
3.3 INSTALLATION
a. Install access floor system and accessories under supervision of the access flooring
manufacturer’s authorized representatives to ensure rigid, firm installation free of
rocking, rattles, squeaks, and other unacceptable performance.
b. Secure pedestal bases with adhesive as recommended by the access flooring

manufacturer to provide full bearing of the pedestal base on the subfloor.
c. Floor panels shall be installed according to the layout indicated on the drawings to
keep the number of cut panels at the floor perimeter to a minimum.
d. Thoroughly clean up dust, dirt and construction debris caused by floor installation,
including vacuuming the subfloor area, as installation of floor panels proceeds.
Extend cleaning under installed panels.
e. Cutting and Trimming of Parts: Cutting and trimming or other dirt-or-debris-

producing operations will not be permitted in the areas where the floor is being
installed. Perform cutting and trimming or other dirt-or-debris-producing operations
as remotely as possible from installation area and in manner to prevent
contamination of subfloor surfaces, which already have been installed.
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a. Pre-installation Adhesive Subfloor Field Test: Prior to proceeding with installation of

pedestals, field test their adhesion to subfloor surfaces as follows:
1. In areas representative of each subfloor surface condition, set typical

pedestal assemblies in same adhesive and methods required for completed
work.
2. Allow test installation to cure for 14 days, with a pressure of 25 lbs. applied
vertically to pedestals during this period.
3. After curing, apply lateral loads against a straight steel extension bar
inserted 2 inches into pedestal stems. Measure with spring scale the force
needed to cause adhesive failure between pedestal base and subfloor.
4. Do not proceed with installation until tests evidence complied with the
indicated requirements for pedestal’s capability to resist overturning bending
movement.
b. Provide an overall floor which is level (within 1/16 of an inch in 10 feet).
c. Install floor system and accessories under supervision of the manufacturer’s

authorized representatives to ensure rigid, firm installation free rocking, rattles,
squeaks and other unacceptable performance.
d. Only new access floor system components shall be installed on this project.
e. Contractor’s Quality Assurance Responsibilities: The Contractor is solely

responsible for quality control of work.
3.2.1 Fabricator’s Qualifications
Firms shall be engaged in the fabrication of access flooring of types and sizes required, and
whose product have been in satisfactory use in similar service for not less than 10 years.
3.2.2 Erector’s Qualifications
Firms shall have at least 5 years of successful; installation/erection experience with projects
utilizing access flooring similar to that required for this project.
3.3 PROJECT CONDITIONS
3.3.1 Field Measurements
Take measurements before fabrication; show recorded measurements on final shop

drawings. Notify Project Manager in writing of dimensions found to be different than shown,
including specified tolerances. Use established benchmarks as basis of measurements.
3.4 MAINTENANCE
3.4.1 Maintenance Manuals
Furnish complete manuals describing the materials, devices, and procedures to be followed
in cleaning and maintaining the work. Include manufacturer’s brochures and parts lists
describing the actual materials used in the work, including metal alloys, finishes, glass,
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sealants, gaskets, and other major components. Assemble manuals for component parts
into single binders identified for each system.
3.5 CLEANING AND PROTECTION
3.5.1 Upon completion of the work, repair surfaces that have been permanently stained, marred,
or otherwise damaged. Replace work, which is damaged or cannot be adequately cleaned
as directed. Remove unused materials, debris, containers, and equipment from the project
site. In addition to the initial cleaning procedure required, and before acceptance by the
Owner, clean the work as recommended by the manufacturer. After completion of
installation, vacuum cleans the entire floor.
3.5.2 Protect the work during the construction period so that it will be without any indication of use
or damage at the time of acceptance.
Access flooring shall be measured by the number of square meter installed and accepted.
The quantity measured as prescribed in Method of Measurement shall be paid for at the
contract unit price per square meter of Access Flooring which price and payment shall
equipment, tools and incidentals to complete work prescribed in this Section.
******
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Section VI- Technical Specifications Plastering
SECTION 09703 - PLASTERING
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
The work under this section of the specification covers the furnishing of materials including
equipment and performing labor necessary for the complete installation of plastering work as
shown on drawings and as specified herein.
Portland-cement plaster as included herein shall be applied as specified hereinafter to those

areas indicated in the finish schedule. Plaster may be applied directly to interior masonry walls.
Deliver manufactured materials in the manufacturer’s original unbroken packages or containers

that are labeled plainly with the manufacturer’s names and brands. Keep cementitious materials
dry and stored off the ground, under cover, and away from sweating walls and other damp
surfaces until ready to be used.
1.4.1 Portland Cement Plaster
Maintain an ambient temperature of not less than 27 degrees C continuously where plastering
work will be done. Maintain this temperature for not less than 48 hours prior to the application of
plaster while the plastering is being done and during the curing operation.
1.4.2 Protection from Sun and Dry Winds
During the application of the finish coat, and for a period of 48 hours following the completion of
finish coat application for any given area, the surface of the plaster shall be protected from direct
sunlight and direct winds. Use of tarpaulins or other temporary means may be acceptable.
Moist curing shall be provided in accordance with paragraph 3.3, Portland Cement-Lime Plaster.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 MATERIALS
Provide materials conforming to specifications and the requirements specified.
ASTM C 150, gray Portland cement Type I.
2.1.2 Hydrated Lime
ASTM C206, Type S
2.1.3 Aggregates
Sand for Portland Cement Lime Plaster shall be ASTM C 144, except gradation of sand shall
conform to the following requirements.
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2.1.3.1 Sand Gradation for Basecoats:
Percentage Retained by weight (plus or minus 2 percent) on each sieve
Sieve Min Max
No. 4 0
No. 8 0 10
No. 16 10 40
No. 30 30 65
No. 50 70 90
No. 100 95 100
2.1.3.2 Sand for Finish Coats
Sand for finish coat shall be near white and shall be graded within the limits shown above for
basecoats, except that the sand shall pass the No. 8 sieve, and for smooth finish the sand shall
pass the No. 30 sieve.
2.1.3.3 Water
Clean, fresh, suitable for domestic consumption, and free of mineral and organic substances
that affect the hardening or durability of the plaster.
2.2 PROPORTIONING AND MIXING
Except where specified otherwise, materials are specified on a volume basis and shall be
measured in approved containers, which will ensure that the specified proportions will be
controlled and accurately maintained during the progress of the work. Measuring materials with
shovels "shovel count" will not be permitted. Ready-mix plasters shall be prepared for use by
the addition of water only.
2.2.1 Basecoat Proportions
2.2.1.1 Portland Cement-Lime Plaster Basecoats
Mix scratch coat in the proportion of one part by volume of Portland cement to not more than 3/4
part by volume of hydrated lime and not less than 2-1/2 nor more than 4 parts by volume of
damp loose sand. Mix brown coat in the proportion of one part by volume of Portland cement to
not more than 1/2 part by volume hydrated lime and not less than 3 nor more than 5 parts by
volume of damp loose sand. Workability shall govern the actual amount of lime and sand used
in the scratch and brown coats.
2.2.2 Finish Coat Proportions
2.2.2.1 Portland Cement-Lime Plaster Finish Coat
Mix finish in the proportion of one part by volume of Portland cement to not more than one part
by volume of hydrated lime, and not more than 4 parts by volume of damp loose sand.
Workability shall govern the actual amount of lime and sand used in the finish coat, within the
limits specified herein. Where smooth toweled finish is indicated, allow plaster to set up to the
extent that it does not flow ahead or under the trowel, yet has not solidified, then trowel the face
lightly to embed the granules. Do not over-trowel or burnish the surface.
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2.3 MIXING
Mix materials in approved mechanical mixers of the type in which the quantity of water can be
controlled accurately and uniformly, except that finish coats containing lime may be hand mixed.
While the mixer is in continuous operation, add approximately 90 percent of the estimated
quantity of water, half of the sand, all of the cementitious materials, and introduce the other
one-half of the sand into the mixer in that sequence and mix thoroughly with the remainder of
the water until the mixture is uniform in color and consistency. Avoid excessive mixing or
agitation. Discard plaster which has begun to set before it is used; re-tempering will not be
permitted. Do not use caked, or lumped materials. Empty mixers and mixing boxes after each
batch is mixed, and keep free of old plaster.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 PREPARATION OF SURFACES
Clean surfaces to which plaster is to be applied of all projections, dust, loose particles, grease,
bond breakers, and foreign matter. Do not apply plaster directly to (1) surfaces of masonry or
concrete that has been coated with bituminous compound or other waterproofing agents, or (2)
to surfaces that have been painted. Before plaster work is started, wet masonry and concrete
surfaces thoroughly with a fine fog spray of clean water to produce a uniformly moist condition.
Check metal grounds, corner beads, screeds, and other accessories carefully for alignment
before the work is started. Check expansion and control joints and supporting metal structures
to ensure that expansion and control joints can move unrestrained.
3.2 APPLICATION OF PLASTER
3.2.1 General
Plaster may be applied by hand or by machine. When a plastering machine is used the fluidity
of Portland cement-lime plaster shall be controlled to have a slump of not more than 63 mm
when tested using a 50 by 100 by 150 mm high slump cone. Subsequent to determining water
content to meet this slump, do not add additional water to the mix. Conduct the slump test
according to the following procedure:
a. Place cone on level, dry, non-absorptive base plate.
b. While holding cone firmly against base plate, fill cone with plaster taken directly from the
hose or nozzle of the plastering machine, tamping with metal rod during filling to release
air bubbles.
c. Screed off plaster level with top of cone. Remove cone by lifting it straight up with a
slow and smooth motion.
d. Place cone in a vertical position adjacent to freed plaster sample, using care not to
jiggle base plate.
e. Lay a straight edge across top of cone, again being careful not to vibrate cone.
Measure slump in inches from the bottom edge of the straightedge to the top of the
slumped plaster sample.
3.2.2 Workmanship
Apply plaster in three coats, except as follows:
a. Provide scratch coat. Apply base coats with sufficient pressure and plaster shall be
sufficiently plastic to provide a good bond to bases. Work base coats into screed at
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intervals of from 1.50 to 2.40 meters. Plaster shall not be continuous across expansion
and control joints occurring in walls, and partitions. Finish plasterwork level, plumb,
square, and true, within a tolerance of 3 mm in 2.40 meters, without waves, cracks,
blisters, pits, crazing, discoloration, projections, or other imperfections. Form
plasterwork carefully around angles and contours, and well up to screeds. Special care
shall be taken to prevent sagging and consequent dropping of applications. There shall
be no visible junction marks in finish coat where one day’s work adjoins another.
3.3 PORTLAND CEMENT – LIME PLASTER
Apply base coats with sufficient pressure to curl the keys around the back of metal lath or wire
fabric and to provide good bond on masonry or concrete bases.
3.3.1 Plaster except Scratch Coat for Ceramic Tile Backing
Apply in three coats to a thickness of not less than 16 mm. Apply the scratch coat not less than
6 mm thick, lightly score horizontally, and moist cure for not less than 24 hours. Apply the
brown coat after the scratch coat has been aged at least 24 hours in addition to the moist curing
period. Apply the brown coat to bring the base coat out to the screeds, compact and straighten
to a true surface with rod and Darby, and float to receive the finish coat. After the brown coat
has been moist cured for not less than 24 hours and aged at least than additional 5 days, apply
the finish coat to a thickness of not less than 3 mm. Where any previous coat has become dry,
dampen the surface evenly with water, prior to the application of the next coat. The finish coat
for plaster shall have a troweled finish. Moist cure plaster for 24 hours using a fine fog spray of
water and apply to the finish coat as frequently as required to prevent dry-out of the plaster. Do
not saturate the plaster to the point where free water stands on the surface. Prevent staining of
the finish coat. Provide moist curing.
3.3.2 Scratch Coat for Ceramic Tile and Marble Backing
Apply scratch coat and keep continuously damp for not less than 24 hours before tile is to be
set. Apply scratch coat in thickness indicated or as necessary to bring the face of the tile and
marble to the required plane, but not les than 6 mm from the face of the material it is being
applied to and with a level surface within a tolerance of 6 mm in 2.40 meters. Apply scratch coat
after substantial grounds, plugs, hangers and other electrical outlets, and other fixtures and
fittings have been installed that are to be secured to tiled and marbled surfaces. Apply scratch
coat with sufficient pressure to ensure a proper bond and key with the base and a proper base
for the setting bed. While the mortar is still plastic, cut the scratch coat with a trowel at internal
vertical angles to the depth of the coat and for the full height of the tile bed, score horizontally or
cross-scratch coats within one hour after mixing, and at no time shall the mortar be re-tempered.
Protect scratch coat and keep moist during curing period. A leveling coat of the same mix
specified for the scratch coat shall be applied over the scratch coat when the surface of the
scratch coat is not level within the specified tolerance or when a base coat thickness of more
than 19 mm is required. Scratch leveling coat and cure for not less than 24 hours.
3.4 PATCHING AND POINTING
Upon completion of the building, cut out and patch loose, cracked, damaged, or defective
plaster. Patching shall match existing work in texture, color and shall be finished flush with
plaster previously applied. Do pointing and patching of plaster work abutting or adjoining any
other finish work in a neat and workmanlike manner. Remove plaster droppings or spattering
from surfaces, in condition ready to receive paint or other finish. Remove protective covering
from floors and other surfaces, and rubbish and debris from the building.
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All cement plaster finish shall be measured in square meters or part thereof for work actually
completed and accepted.
The quantity measured as provided in Method of Measurement shall be paid for at the contract
unit price per square meter of Cement Plaster Finish which price and payment shall constitute
full compensation for furnishing and placing all materials and for all labor, equipment, tools and
incidentals to complete the work prescribed in this Section.
******
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Section VI- Technical Specifications Abuse Resistant Interior Veneer Plastering
SECTION 09704 - ABUSE RESISTANT INTERIOR VENEER PLASTERING
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
The work under this section of the specification covers the furnishing of materials including
equipment and performing labor necessary for the complete installation of plastering work as
shown on drawings and as specified herein.
Deliver manufactured materials in the manufacturers' original unbroken packages or containers

that are labeled plainly with the manufacturers' names and brands. Bags should be stored in a
secure, indoor, dry space. It is important that bags maintain their seal and are free of puncture
or tear.
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.1 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
The interior veneer plaster is formulated for industrial strength and high abuse protection. The
product can be painted or stained and finished in a wide range of textures.
2.2 PERFORMANCE
a. Superior abrasion resistance compared to gypsum board products and conventional

gypsum plasters.
b. Class A fire rated noncombustible building material (ASTM E136)
c. Zero flame spread and smoke developed indexes (ASTM E84)
d. Exceeds USEPA, State of California and CHPS (Collaborative for High Performance
Schools) VOC emission and indoor air quality standards
e. Mold and mildew resistant
f. Complies with ASTM C587
2.3 COVERAGE
Each 50lb. bag covers approximately 1.2sq.m. To 3.7sq.m. At thickness ranging between 3/8”
and 1/8”. Product yields may vary due to water content and substrate conditions.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
Clean surfaces to which plaster is to be applied of all projections, dust, loose particles, grease,
bond breakers, and foreign matter. Do not apply plaster directly to (1) surfaces of masonry or
concrete that has been coated with bituminous compound or other waterproofing agents, or (2)
to surfaces that have been painted. Before plaster work is started, wet masonry and concrete
surfaces thoroughly with a fine fog spray of clean water to produce a uniformly moist condition.
Check metal grounds, corner beads, screeds, and other accessories carefully for alignment
before the work is started. Check expansion and control joints and supporting metal structures
to ensure that expansion and control joints can move unrestrained.
1 of 2
Section VI- Technical Specifications Abuse Resistant Interior Veneer Plastering
3.2 APPLICATION OF PLASTER
Plaster may be applied by plaster sprayer or hand trowel at depths ranging from 1/8” to 3/8”.
Typical plaster screed and trowel practices may be used to flatten and plumb the applied
product. It can be textured utilizing conventional plaster texturing tools such as green sponge or
hand trowel once the product has taken an initial set but is still pliable. When applying the
product with a texture sprayer, it may be left alone to cure or be knocked down with a trowel for
desired aesthetic appeal. It should be applied in temperatures ranging between 10ºC and 35ºC
with relative humidity of 40% or greater.
3.3 COLORING
Interior veneer plaster may be integrally colored with high quality pigments or left in its natural
state and stained after curing. It is recommended that all coloring mediums be tested for
effectiveness, natural variation and aesthetic value prior to installation.
3.4 PAINTING/SEALING
The plaster must be painted or sealed to help preserve and protect the coating surface. It should
be primed and painted with appropriate interior paint following the manufacturer’s application
instructions. Stained or colored applications must be sealed with an appropriate high-grade
sealer. Water based acrylic, solvent based acrylic, soy based sealers, silicone and siloxane
sealers may be used in accordance with the manufacturer’s application instructions.
3.5 LIMITATIONS
a. Do not over water, as this may lead to product failure.
b. Do not temper the material after initial mixing, as this may lead to product failures.
c. The entire contents of each 50lb. bag should be mixed together – partial unit mixing is
not recommended.
d. Metallic surfaces or fasteners, other than stainless steel or brass, should not directly
contact the product. |Seal all such exposed metal surfaces contacting the product with a
suitable primer or other anticorrosive coating prior to product application in accordance
with manufacturer’s application instructions.
e. The product is not recommended for applications where excessive moisture or contact
with water may be encountered.
All abuse resistant interior veneer plaster finish shall be measured in square meters or part
thereof for work actually completed and accepted.
contract unit price per square meter of Abuse Resistant Interior Veneer Plaster which price
and payment shall constitute full compensation for furnishing and placing all materials and for
all labor, equipment, tools and incidentals to complete the work prescribed in this Section.
******
2 of 2
Section VI- Technical Specifications Fiber Cement Board
SECTION 09705 - FIBER CEMENT BOARD
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
necessary to complete the installation of fiber cement board panels/ceiling as shown on
the drawings and as specified herein.
1.2 SUBMITTALS
a. Product data: Submit manufacturer’s product data for each type of product
specified.
b. Samples:
(1) Submit 300 mm x 300 mm for each board required, 2 sets of required
mock up.
(2) Submit miscellaneous product samples such as joint tapes and

compounds.
a. Single Source Responsibility: Obtain each type of fiber cement panels and
related treatment materials from a single manufacturer.
1.4 DELIVERY, HANDLING AND STORAGE
a. Delivery: Deliver materials in original-packages containers or bundles bearing

brand name and identification of manufacturer or supplier.
b. Handling: Handle fiber cement boards to prevent damage to edges, ends and
surfaces. Do not bend or otherwise damage metal corner boards and trim.
c. Storage: Store materials inside under cover and keep them dry and protected
against damage from weather, direct sunlight, surface contamination, corrosion,
construction traffic and other causes. Neatly stack fiber cement panels flat to
prevent sagging.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 MATERIALS
Shall be Fiber Cement Sheets, Auto-cleaved, single faced sheets containing Portland
cement, ground sand, cellulose fiber and water. Fiber Cement sheets shall be
manufactured from asbestos-free materials.
a. 3.5 mm thick for internal wall and ceiling

6 mm thick cove light housing
b. Composition: Fiber cement board shall be asbestos free, fiber-reinforced cement

sheets.
c. Density: 1380 kg/m3 minimum
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2.2 STEEL FRAMING
a. Steel Studs and Runner: Ga. 25 minimum thickness of uncoated metal galvanized
C-shaped or as otherwise indicated.
2.3 FASTENERS
a. Provide fasteners of type, material size, corrosion resistance, holding power and
other properties required for fastening furring and framing members to substrates
indicated.
b. Trim Accessories: Provide metal trims accessories of profile and materials as

shown on the drawings, or as otherwise required by the Architect/manufacturer.
2.4 MISCELLANEOUS FRAMING AND SUPPORTS
a. General: Provide steel framing and supports for applications indicated.
b. Fabricate units to sizes, shapes, and profiles indicated and required to receive
adjacent other construction retained by framing and supports. Fabricate from
structural steel shapes, plates and steel bars of welded construction using mitered
joints for field connection. Cut, drill, and tap units to receive hardware, hangers,
and similar items.
(1) Equip units with integrally welded anchors for casting into concrete or
building into masonry. Furnish insert, if units must be installed after
concrete is placed.
(2) Except as otherwise indicated, space anchors at 600 mm O.C. and

provides minimum anchor units in the form of steel straps 32 mm wide by
6 mm by 200 mm long.
2.5 MISCELLANEOUS MATERIALS
a. General: Provide auxiliary materials for fiber cement board construction, which
comply with reference standards and the recommendations of the manufacturer of
the fiber cement board.
b. Fastening Adhesive for Metal: Special adhesive recommended by manufacturer.
c. Screws: As per recommendation by manufacturer.
d. Bedding and Topping Cement: As per recommendation by manufacturer.
e. Perforated Paper Reinforcing Tape: As per recommendation by manufacturer.
f. Trim Accessories: Provide galvanized steel edge corner and joint trims as shown
or otherwise required by the Architect/manufacturer as standard details.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 EXAMINATION
a. Examine substrates to which fiber cement panel construction attaches or abuts,

preset hollow metal frames, cast-in anchors, and structural framing, with installer
present, for compliance with requirements for installation tolerances and other
conditions affecting performance of fiber cement panel construction. Do not
proceed with installation until unsatisfactory conditions have been corrected.
3.2 PREPARATION
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a. General: Follow specifications of manufacturer.
3.3 INSTALLATION OF STEEL FRAMING GENERAL
a. General: Follow specification by manufacturer.
b. Install supplementary framing, blocking and bracing at terminations in the work

and for support of fixture, equipment services, heavy trim, furnishings, and similar
construction to comply with details indicated and with recommendations of fiber
cement board manufacturer.
c. Isolate steel framing from building structure to prevent transfer of loading imposed
by structural movement, at locations indicated below to comply with details shown
on drawings.
d. Do not bridge building expansion and control joints with steel framing or furring
members; independently frame both sides of joints with framing or furring
members or as indicated.
3.4 INSTALLATION OF STEEL FRAMING
a. Installation Tolerances: Install each steel furring members so that fastening

surface do not vary more than 3 mm from plane of faces of adjacent framing.
b. Extend steel furring full height to structural supports or substrates above

suspended ceilings, except where partitions are indicated to terminate at
suspended ceilings. Continue framing over frames for doors and openings and
frame around ducts penetrating partitions above ceiling to provide support for fiber
cement board.
3.5 APPLICATION AND FINISHING OF FIBER CEMENT PANELS GENERAL
a. Apply and finish fiber cement panels as per specifications by manufacturer for
flush-jointed applications.
b. Install fiber cement panels in manner which minimizes the number of end-butt
joints or avoids them entirely where possible.
c. Install exposed fiber cement panel with face side out. Do not install imperfect,
damages or damp boards. Bat boards together for slight contact at edges and
ends with not more than 1.5 mm open space between boards. Do not force into
place.
d. Locate either edge or end joints over supports, except in horizontal applications
where intermediate support is provided behind end joints. Position boards so that
like edges abut, tapered edges against tapered ends. Do no place tapered edges
against cut edges or ends. Stagger vertical joints over different studs on opposite
sides of partitions.
e. Attach fiber cement panel for supplementary framing and blocking provided for
additional support at openings and cutouts.
f. Space fasteners in fiber cement boards in accordance with referenced application

and finishing standard and manufacturer specifications.
3.6 METHODS OF FIBER CEMENT PANEL APPLICATION
a. General: Follow specifications by manufacturer.
b. Single-layer Application: Install fiber cement panel as follows, and as indicated on

the drawings.
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c. Single-layer fastening Methods: Apply fiber cement panels to supports as follows:
(1) Fasten to steel framing with adhesive and supplementary screws as per
recommendation by manufacturer.
3.7 INSTALLATION OF TRIM ACCESSORIES
a. General: Where feasible, use the same fasteners to anchor trim accessory
flanges as required to fasten fiber cement board to the supports. Otherwise,
fasten flanges to comply with specification by the manufacturer.
b. Install corner boards at external corners.
c. Install metal edge trim whenever edge of fiber cement board would otherwise be
exposed or semi-exposed.
(1) Install U-type trim where edge is exposed, revealed, gasketed, or sealant-
filled.
3.8 FINISHING OF FIBER CEMENT BOARDS
a. General: Apply to joint treatment at fiber cement panels joints (both directions);
penetrations; fasteners head, surface defects and elsewhere as required to
prepare works for decoration.
b. Finish fiber cement panels as per recommendation by manufacturer.
3.9 PROTECTION
a. Provide final protection and maintain conditions, in a manner suitable to installer

that ensures, fiber cement panel construction being without damage or
deterioration at time of substantial completion.
Fiber cement board shall be measured by actual area in square meters installed and
accepted to the satisfaction of the Architect / Engineer.
contract unit price per square meter of Fiber Cement Board which price and payment shall
******
4 of 4
Section VI- Technical Specifications Ceiling Suspension Systems
SECTION 09800 - CEILING SUSPENSION SYSTEMS
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
The work under this section of the specification covers the furnishing and supply of materials
including equipment and performing labor necessary for the complete installation of ceiling
suspension system for the attachment of board as shown on the drawing, and as specified
herein.
The publications listed below form part of this specification to the extent referenced. The
A 463-77 Steel Sheet, Cold-Rolled, Aluminum-Coated Type I
A 525-81 Steel Sheet, Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) by the Hot-Dipped Process
C 754-82 Installation of Steel Framing Members to Receive Screw Attached Plaster

Wallboard, Backing Board, or Water Resistant Backing Board.
1.3 SUBMITTALS
Manufacturer’s certificates attesting that materials meet the requirements specified herein in
referenced publications.
1.3.2 Manufacturer’s Erection Instructions
Printed instructions for the erection of metal suspension systems.
Deliver materials to the job site and store in ventilated dry locations. Storage area shall permit
easy access for inspection and handling. If it is necessary to store materials outdoors, stack
materials off the ground, properly supported on a level platform, and fully protected from the
weather. Handle materials carefully to prevent damage. Remove damage items that cannot
be restored to like-new conditions.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 STEEL FRAMING FOR SUSPENDED AND FURRED CEILINGS
a. Furring Channels: ASTM C 645 gauge 25 standard channels

b. Accessories : Hangers and inserts
c. Installation Standard : ASTM C 754
2.1.1 Water-resistant plasterboard
Water-resistant plasterboard shall conform to ASTM C630, regular & 12mm thickness.
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PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 EXAMINATION
Examine substrates and adjoining construction and conditions under which work is to be
installed. Do not proceed with work until satisfactory conditions are corrected.
3.2 GENERAL INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS
a. Install in accordance with reference standards and manufacturer’s instructions (and

as required to comply with seismic requirements).
b. Tolerances:
1. Do not exceed 1/8 inch in 8’-0” variation from plumb or level in exposed lines
of surface, except at joints between plaster board units.
2. Do not exceed 1/16” inch variation between planes of abutting edges or

ends.
3. Shim as required to comply with specified tolerances.
c. Install framing to comply with ASTM C754 and with ASTM C840 requirements that
apply to framing installation.
d. Install supplementary framing, blocking and bracing at terminations in plasterboard

assemblies to support fixtures, equipment, and heavy trim, grab, bars, toilet
accessories, furnishings or similar construction.
3.3 METAL SUPPORT INSTALLATION
3.3.1 Ceiling and Soffit Support Systems
a. Secure hangers or rods to structural support by connecting directly to structure where

possible; otherwise connect to inserts, clips or other anchorage devices or fasteners
indicated.
b. Space main runners, hangers and furring according to requirements of ASTM C754,
except as otherwise indicated.
c. Where spacing of structural members, or width of ducts or other equipment, prevents

regular spacing of hangers, provide supplemental hangers and suspension members
and reinforce nearest affected hangers to span extra distance.
d. Attach directly to structural elements only; do not attaché to metal deck. Loop
hangers and wire-tie directly or provide anchors or inserts.
e. Install compression posts, splay wires and other accessories as required to comply
with seismic requirements.
f. Extend runners to within 6 inches of walls.
g. Wire-tie or clip furring members to main runners and to other structural supports
indicated. In fire resistance rated assemblies, wire-tie furring members, do not clip.
h. Do not permit furring or runners to contact masonry or concrete walls.
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i. Provide 1 inch clearance between furring or runners and abutting walls and partitions.
j. For proprietary framing system, comply with manufacturer’s instructions.
3.4 BOARD INSTALLATION
3.4.1 Ceilings
a. Install plaster base sheets with long direction at right angles to furring channels
with end joints occurring over channels.
b. Stagger and joints.
c. Install ceiling boards prior to adjoining partition boards where feasible.
d. Fasten at not less than 12 inches on center at furring channels.
e. Double layer applications:
1. Apply base layer prior to base layer application on adjoining partitions; apply
face layers in same sequence.
2. Apply plaster base layer and face layer with long dimension parallel to supports.
Offset joints of face at least 16 inches from base layer joints.
3. Fasten both base and face layers separately to supports.
4. Stagger and space fasteners in accordance with plaster base manufacturer’s

instructions.
f. Vaulted (curved) applications:
1. Provide sheet length such that one single sheet covers curved surface. Provide
sheet thickness as recommended by manufacturer for minimum boarding
radius.
2. Install sheets perpendicular to furring channels.
3. Start fastening sheets at center of curve and work onwards to ends of sheets.
4. Do not cut openings for ceiling penetrations until sheets are installed and
thoroughly dry.
3.5 SOUND RATED CONSTRUCTION
a. Insulation
1. Install sound attenuation blankets in sound-rated partitions and ceilings

where indicated.
2. Completely fill space between studs and framing to full height of partition wall
or full area of ceiling.
3. Fit carefully behind electrical outlets and other work penetrating sound-rated
construction.
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b. Plaster Board
1. Install plaster board same as for interior partitions and ceilings.
2. Coordinate with installation of perimeter sealants.
c. Acoustical Sealant:
1. At partition walls, provide continuous beads of acoustic sealant at juncture

of both faces of runners with floor and ceiling construction, and wherever
plaster board abuts dissimilar materials, prior to installation of plaster board.
2. At ceilings, provide continuous beads of sealant wherever plaster board

abuts dissimilar materials.
3. Provide continuous bead of sealant behind faces of control joints prior to

installation of control joint accessories.
4. After installation of plaster board base layers, cut face layer sheets ½ inch
less than floor-to-ceiling height and position with ¼ inch open space between
plaster board and floor, ceiling and dissimilar vertical construction. Fill ¼ inch
open space with continuous sealant beads after installation of face layer.
5. At openings and cutouts, fill open spaces between plaster board and fixtures,
cabinets, ducts and other flush or penetrating items, with continuous bead of
sealant.
6. Seal sides and backs of electrical boxes to completely close off openings and
joints.
d. Sound Flanking Paths
1. Where sound-rated partition walls intersect non-rated plaster board partition

walls, extend sound-rated construction to completely close sound flanking
paths through non-rated construction.
2. Seal joints between face layers at vertical interior angles of intersecting

partitions.
3.6 ACCESSORY INSTALLATION
a. Trim:
1. Use same fasteners to anchor trim accessory flanges as required to fasten

plaster board to supports, unless otherwise recommended by trim
manufacturer.
2. Install metal corner beads at external corners.
3. Install metal casing bead trim whenever edge of plaster board would
otherwise be exposed or semi-exposed.
b. Control Joints:
1. Install control joints at junction of plaster board partitions with walls or
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partitions of other finish material.
2. Install control within long runs of partitions, ceilings or soffits at

approximately 30’-0” on center or as indicated.
3. Where plaster board is vertically continuous, as at stairwells, provide

horizontal control joints at each floor level.
c. Special Trim: Install as indicated on drawings and in accordance with manufacturer’s

instructions.
3.7 ADJUSTING
a. Correct damage and defects which may telegraph through finish work.
b. Leave work smooth and uniform.
3.8 Method of Measurement
Aluminum spandrel ceiling inclusive of ceiling suspension system shall be measured by the
number of square meters installed and accepted.
3.9 Basis of Payment
contract unit price per square meter of Aluminum Spandrel Ceiling which price and payment
shall constitute full compensation for furnishing and placing all materials including ceiling
suspension system and for all labor, equipment, tools and incidentals to complete the work
******
5 of 5
Section VI- Technical Specifications Aluminum Spandrel Ceiling system
SECTION 09801- ALUMINUM SPANDREL CEILING SYSTEM
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
performing labor necessary to complete the installation of all aluminum ceiling system as
specified and as shown on the drawings and schedules.
1.2 SUBMITTALS
1.2.1 Shop Drawings
Submit along with catalog cuts, templates, and erection and installation details, indicating
thickness, type, grade, class and dimensions.
1.2.2 Samples
Submit the following samples for approval:
a. Aluminum finishes
b. Supports
c. Fasteners
1.2.3 Delivery Storage and Handling
Protect from corrosion, deformation, and other types of damage. Store items in an enclosed
area from contact with soil and weather. The Contractor shall replace all damage items.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 CEILING PANELS
The ceiling panel is 84 mm wide, 16 mm deep and 0.5 mm thick made of stove enameled
aluminum panels, which are clipped on to specific carrier profiles in simple manner. The
panels can be easily removed and replaced without special tools.
2.2 PANEL CARRIERS
The panel carrier is 62 mm wide, 29 mm deep made of 0.95 mm thick enameled aluminum
or 0.5 mm thick enameled steel. Color satin black. The flanges have prongs to hold the
panels.
2.3 PANEL CLIPS
The panel clip is made of enameled aluminum, color satin black. The clips are independent
from the prong; allow variable fixing of the panels to the carriers. With this clip panels can be
fixed to an angle of 50 deviating from the normal position to the carrier 90.
2.4 FLUSH JOIN PROFILES
Flush join is made of un-perforated enameled aluminum.
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Section VI- Technical Specifications Aluminum Spandrel Ceiling system
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 INSTALLATION
3.1.1 Carriers
Space carriers 1500 mm o.c. overhead or directly to structural supports. Utilize

expansion carriers to compensate for ceiling areas that are out of square, out of parallel
or where ceiling size doors not conform to the standard 101 mm increment. Install
carrier splices at abutting ends of carrier for rigidity, and align holes of splices with
carriers.
3.1.2 Filler Strips
Insert filler strip in carriers where required. Use strip in color as selected where
directional or aesthetic features are required.
3.1.3 Ceiling Panels
Snap ceiling panels over protruding ears of carrier. Stagger joints in panels between
adjoining carriers, using an interior splice of color similar to ceiling panel to stiffen the
joint. Where panel ends are visible install end plug or panels. At angular walls and turn,
trim panels to the correct angle and join ends along top inconspicuously with a stock
angle for rigidity.
3.2 CLEANING
Upon completion of installation, thoroughly clean surfaces in accordance with

recommended procedure of manufacturer. Do not use abrasive, caustic or acid cleaning
agents.
Aluminum spandrel ceiling inclusive of ceiling suspension system shall be measured by

the number of square meters installed and accepted.
contract unit price per square meter of Aluminum Spandrel Ceiling which price and
payment shall constitute full compensation for furnishing and placing all materials
including ceiling suspension system and for all labor, equipment, tools and incidentals to
******
2 of 2
Section VI- Technical Specifications Acoustical Ceiling
SECTION 09802 - ACOUSTICAL CEILING
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
necessary to complete the installation of acoustical treatment work as shown on the
drawings and as specified herein.
1.2 SUBMITTALS
1.2.1 Manufacturer's Data
Standard catalog data for acoustical units and suspension systems.
Test reports by an independent testing laboratory attesting that acoustical ceiling systems
meet specified requirements. Data attesting to conformance of the proposed system to
Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. requirements for the fire endurance rating listed in UL Fire
Resistance Directory may be submitted for approval in lieu of test reports.
1.2.3 Manufacturer's Instructions
Shall be submitted showing printed instructions covering installation of Acoustic

Materials and Suspension Systems.
1.2.4 Submit 2 sets of 200mm x 200mm sample with proper label or manufacturer’s tag
indicating material descriptions.
1.3 DESIGN CRITERIA FOR CEILING SYSTEM
1.3.1 Fire Endurance
The fire endurance (separation) rating of ceiling system(s), including ceiling penetrations
such as light fixtures and electric boxes, shall be non-combustible Flame spread of
acoustical units shall be 25 or less and smoke development shall be 50 or less.
1.3.2 Ceiling Sound Transmission Class
The ceiling sound transmission class (ceiling STC range) of the ceiling system shall be
35-39 when determined in accordance with CISCA Test Method AMA-1-II and reported in
accordance with ASTM E 413 for 16 frequency data. Test ceiling shall be continuous at
the partition and shall be assembled in the suspension system in the same manner that
the ceiling will be installed on the project.
1.3.3 Ceiling Sound Absorption
The Noise Reduction Coefficient (NRC) shall be determined in accordance with ASTM C
423 Method of Test.
Deliver acoustical units in the manufacturer's original unopened containers with brand
name and type clearly marked. Handle materials carefully and store them under cover in
dry, watertight enclosures. Immediately before installation, store acoustical units for not
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less than 24 hours at the same temperature and relative humidity as the space where they
will be installed.
not more than 70 percent continuously before, during, and after installation of acoustical
units. Interior finish work such as plastering, concrete and terrazzo work shall be
completed and dry before installation. Mechanical, electrical and other work above the
ceiling line shall be completed and approved prior to the start of acoustical ceiling
installation.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 ACOUSTIC UNITS
2.1.1 Composition Lay-in Panels:
a. Type : Fine fissured, medium texture
b. Physical Data
1. Material : Wet formed mineral Fiber, sag resistant

2. Surface Finish: Factory applied vinyl latex paint.
3. Color : White
4. Size : 600 mm x 600 mm x 16 mm thk.
5. NRC : 0.55
6. Flame Spread: Class A, flame spread 25 or under, BS 8476 Part 6&7,
Class 0/Class 1
7. Edge Profile : Square lay-in
2.2 SUSPENSION SYSTEM
a. Type: Exposed grid.
b. Structural Classification: Intermediate duty.
c. Finish: Surfaces exposed to view shall be uniform width and shall be aluminum with
factory applied white baked enamel finish. Zinc-coated steel shall receive a
phosphate treatment prior to painting.
d. Accessories: Provide manufacturer's standard hold down clips and wall or edge
moldings.
e. Seismic Requirements: As per Uniform Building Code.
f. Accessibility: Two panels 600 mm by 1200 mm in size within each room shall
provide direct access to the space above the ceiling. Locate as directed. All other
acoustical panels within the grid shall be demountable through the access panel
opening.
2.2.1 Hangers
Hanger wire shall be 12-gage 2 millimeter galvanized, soft annealed, mild steel wire in
accordance with ASTM C 636.
2.3 ACOUSTICAL SEALANT
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Synthetic rubber or polymeric-based material and having the following properties:
a. Consistency: 290 to 310
b. Aging: Slightly tacky at 71 degrees C after 50 days.
c. Accelerated Aging: No significant change after 260 hours in weatherometer.
d. Non-staining.
e. Solids Content: Approximately 80 to 90 percent.
f. No oil migration.
2.4 ACOUSTICAL TILE ADHESIVE
As per manufacturer’s recommendations.
2.5 IDENTIFICATION OF ACCESS PANELS
Identify ceiling access panel by a number utilizing white identification plates or plastic buttons
with contrasting numerals. The plates or buttons shall be of minimum one-inch diameter and
securely attached to one corner of each access unit. The code identification system shall be
as follows:
a. Air conditioning controls.
b. Air conditioning duct system.
c. Intercommunication system.
Provide a typewritten card framed under glass, listing the code identification numbers and
the corresponding system description listed above. Mount the framed card where directed
and furnish a duplicate.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 CONDITION OF SURFACES
Examine surfaces to receive directly attached acoustical units for unevenness, irregularities,
and dampness that would affect quality and execution of the work.
3.2 INSTALLATION
3.2.1 Suspended Ceilings
Install the suspension system in accordance with ASTM C 636 and the following additional
requirements.
3.2.1.1 Hangers
Space hangers 1200 mm on each direction. Hangers shall be laid out for each individual
room or space. Install additional hangers where required to support framing around beams,
ducts, columns, grilles and other penetrations through the ceiling.
3.2.1.2 Suspension Members
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Keep main runners and carrying channels clear of abutting walls and partitions. Provide at
least two main runners for each ceiling span.
3.2.1.3 Acoustical Units
Edges of ceiling tiles shall be in close contact with metal supports and in true alignment.
Arrange units so that units less than 1/2 width is minimized.
3.2.1.4 Wall or Edge Moulding
Install wall moulding at intersection of suspended ceiling and vertical surfaces. Miter corners
where wall mouldings intersect or install corner caps.
3.2.1.5 Hold down Clips
Provide hold down clips for all panels and around troffer lights.
3.2.1.6 Caulking
Seal all joints around pipes, ducts or electrical outlets penetrating the ceiling. Apply a
continuous ribbon at acoustical sealant on vertical web of wall or edge mouldings.
3.2.1.7 Seismic Restraint System
Provide seismic restraint for the suspension system
3.2.2 Cement Installation
Install acoustical tile according to manufacturer's recommendations.
3.3 CLEANING
Clean soiled or discolored unit surfaces after installation. Touch up scratches, abrasions,
voids and other defects in painted surfaces. Remove damaged or improperly installed units
and install new materials.
Acoustic tiles inclusive of suspension system shall be measured by the number of square
meters installed and accepted.
contract unit price per square meter of Acoustic Tiles which price and payment shall
constitute full compensation for furnishing and placing all materials including suspension
system and for all labor, equipment, tools and incidentals to complete the work prescribed in
this Section.
******
4 of 4
Section VI- Technical Specifications Plasterboard
SECTION 09803 - PLASTERBOARD
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
The work includes the furnishing of materials including equipment and performing labor
necessary to complete the installation of plasterboard.
1.2 SUBMITTALS
1.2.1 Catalog Data
Submit catalog information for each type of plasterboard (ordinary, fire resistant and moisture
resistance), fastener, joint treatment materials, adhesive, and metal trim. Clearly mark data
that describe more than one type or item to indicate which type, or item will be provided.
Submit certificates attesting that the following materials meet the requirements specified:
a. Each type of gypsum board
b. Fasteners
c. Adhesive
d. Metal or plastic trim
e. Control joints
1.3 DELIVERY, HANDLING, AND STORAGE
1.3.1 Delivery
Deliver materials in the original packages, containers, or bundles with each bearing the brand
name, applicable standard designation, and name of manufacturer, or supplier.
1.3.2 Handling
Neatly stock gypsum board flat to prevent sagging or damage to the edges, ends, and
surfaces.
1.3.3 Storage
Keep materials dry by storing inside a sheltered building. Where necessary to store gypsum
board outside, store off the ground, properly supported on a level platform, and protected from
direct exposure to rain, sunlight and other extreme weather conditions. Provide adequate
ventilation to prevent condensation.
1.4.1 Temperature
Maintain a uniform temperature of 27 C in the structure for at least 48 hours prior to, during,
and following the application of plasterboard and joint treatment materials, or the bonding of
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adhesives.
1.4.2 Exposure to Weather
Protect plasterboard products from direct exposure to rain, sunlight, and other extreme
weather conditions.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 MATERIALS
Shall conform to the respective specifications and standards and to the requirements
specified herein. Provide plasterboard manufactured from asbestos-free materials.
2.1.1 Plasterboard
a. Regular: 1200 mm wide, 12 mm thick as shown on drawings, tapered edges.
b. Type (Special Fire-Resistant): 1200 mm wide, 12 mm thick as shown on drawings,

tapered edges.
c. Water resistant: 1200 mm wide, 12 mm thick, tapered edges
2.1.3 Joint Treatment Materials
a. Embedding Compound
Specifically formulated and manufactured for use in embedding tape at gypsum

board joints completely compatible with tape, substrate and fasteners.
b. Finishing or Topping Compound
Specifically formulated and manufactured for use as a finishing compound.
c. All-Purpose Compound
Specifically formulated and manufactured to serve as both a taping and finishing

compound and compatible with tape, substrate and fasteners.
d. Joint Tape
Cross-laminated, tapered edge, reinforced paper, or special tape recommended by

the manufacturer.
2.1.4 Screws
Type "G," Type "S" or Type "W" steel drill screws. Use specially designed steel screws as
recommended by the manufacturer of the gypsum board for the screw application of
gypsum board to gypsum board or to steel or wood framing.
2.1.5 Corner bead and Edge Trim
Fabricate from corrosive protective coated steel or plastic design for its intended use.
Flanges shall be free of dirt, grease, and other materials that may adversely affect the
bond of joint treatment. Materials shall be pre-finished or job decorated.
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2.1.6 Water
Clean, fresh, and potable.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 INSPECTION
3.1.1 Framing and Furring
Verify that framing and furring are securely attached and of sizes and spacing to provide a
suitable substrate to receive gypsum board. Do not proceed with work until framing and
furring are acceptable for application of gypsum board.
3.2 APPLICATION OF PLASTERBOARD
Apply gypsum board to framing and furring members. Apply gypsum board with separate
boards in moderate contact; do not force in place. Stagger end joints of adjoining boards.
Neatly fit abutting end and edge joints. Use gypsum board of maximum practical length. Cut
out gypsum board as required making neat close joints around openings. In vertical
application of gypsum board, panels shall be of length required to reach full height of vertical
surfaces in one continuous piece. Surfaces of gypsum board and substrate members may be
bonded together with an adhesive, except where prohibited by fire rating(s). Leave a space
approximately 6 mm at bottom gypsum board for caulking. Type of gypsum board for use in
each system specified herein shall be as indicated.
3.3 FINISHING OF PLASTERBOARD
Tape and finish gypsum board in accordance with ASTM C 840. Provide joint, fastener
depression, and corner treatment.
3.4 CAULKING
Caulk openings around pipes, fixtures, and other items projecting through gypsum board as
specified in Section 07900, "Sealants and Caulking." Apply caulking material with exposed
surface flush with gypsum board.
3.5 PATCHING
Patch surface defects in gypsum board to a smooth, uniform appearance, ready to receive
finish as specified.
Plasterboard, of the type specified, shall be measured by the number of square meters laid
and accepted.
The quantities measured as provided in Method of Measurement, shall be paid for at the
contract unit price for the several Pay Items listed below and shown in the Bill of Quantities
which price and payment shall be full compensation for furnishing and placing all materials
in this Section.
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Section VI- Technical Specifications Perforated Metal Ceilings
SECTION 09806 - PERFORATED METAL CEILINGS
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
The scope of work includes:
a. Suspended metal grid ceiling system including trim.
b. Decorative, perforated, formed metal ceiling panels mechanically mounted on a

ceiling suspension system.
c. Accessories: Closures, trim, edge molding and all other items required to provide
complete installation. Unit size, texture, finish, and color as specified. Location and
extent of acoustical treatment as shown.
1.2 QUALITY CONTROL
1.2.1 Qualifications
a. Approval required of products or service of proposed manufacturer, suppliers and

installers, and shall be based upon submission by Contractor of certification that:
1. Manufacturer regularly and presently, manufactures and installs linear

metal ceiling systems and related accessories as one of its principal
products and has a record of successful in-service performance.
2. Accessories required for linear metal ceiling systems shall be

manufacturer's standard or other systems compatible with linear metal
ceiling system manufacturers material, and acceptable to linear metal
ceiling system manufacturer. Items shall be of materials and construction
which shall provide desired functional service.
1.2.1.2 Installer
Approved in writing by manufacturer.
1.2.2 Coordination of Work
Coordinate layout and installation of linear metal ceiling units and suspension system
components with other work supported by, or penetrating through, ceilings, including light
fixtures, HVAC equipment, fire-suppression system components (if any), and partition
system (if any):
a. Sprinkler heads and light fixtures: Shall typically penetrate center of a panel width.
b. HVAC Air Outlets and Inlets: Shall be planned to occur within center of panel
systems or provide for equal distance on each side parallel to length of panels
1.3 SUBMITTALS
1.3.1 Manufacturer's Literature and Product Data:
a. Manufacturer’s standard details and fabrication methods.
b. Data on finishing, hardware, components, and accessories.
c. Recommendations for maintenance and cleaning of finish surfaces.
1.3.2 Shop Drawings
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a. Submit complete composite fabrication, and installation shop drawings including

associated components.
b. Identify panel sections, baffles, edge trim, lighting trim, air diffuser sections and
trim, sprinkler head locations and trim, other component parts, not included in
manufacturer’s product data, by name and material and showing design,
construction, installation, and anchorage.
c. Layout and installation details, including relation to adjacent work such as walls
and bulkheads.
d. Composite reflected ceiling plans, at 1:50 (1/4 inch) scale, showing location of all
accessories, mechanical and electrical components. Indicate the following:
(1) Joint pattern.
(2) Ceiling suspension members.
(3) Method of attaching hangers to building structure.
(4) Ceiling-mounted items including light fixtures, air outlets and inlets,
speakers, sprinkler heads, and access panels. Special moldings at walls,
column penetrations, and other junctures with adjoining construction.
(5) Detail sections of typical composite members, at wall surfaces,

mechanical diffusers and grilles, sprinkler heads, and light fixtures.
(6) Provisions for expansion and contraction.
(7) Anchors and reinforcements.
1.3.3 Samples
a. Submit pairs of samples of each specified color and finish on 300 mm (12 inch)
long sections of extrusions or formed shapes for following:
(1) Perforated metal panel.

(2) Each exposed molding and trim sections.
(3) Suspension system members.
(4) Filler strips.
(5) Insulation.
(6) End cap.
b. Where normal color variations are anticipated, include 2 units in set indicating
extreme limits of color variations.
1.3.4 Certificates
a. Stating that the perforated metal ceiling system material has been given specified
thickness of anodizing or organic coating finish.
b. Indicating manufacturer’s and installer’s meet qualifications as specified.
c. Submit list of equivalent size installations which have had satisfactory operation.
1.4 DELIVERIES, STORAGE AND HANDLING
1.4.1 Materials
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Deliver to site in manufacturer's original unopened containers with brand name and type
clearly marked.
1.4.2 Materials
Carefully handle and store in dry, watertight enclosures.
1.4.3 Immediately before installation, linear metal ceiling units shall be stored for not less than
48 hours at same temperature and relative humidity as space where they will be installed
to assure temperature and moisture conditions in accordance with manufacturer’s
recommendations.
1.5 SCHEDULING
Interior finish work such as plastering, gypsum board finishing, painting, and concrete and
terrazzo work shall be complete and dry before installation. Mechanical, electrical, and
other work above ceiling line shall be completed and heating, ventilating, and air
conditioning systems shall be installed and operating in order to maintain temperature and
humidity requirements.
1.6 GUARANTY
Submit written guaranty, in accordance with General Condition requirements except that
guarantee period shall be extended to include two (2) years.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 MATERIALS
2.1.1 Perforated Metal Ceiling System, General
a. Sheet Metal Characteristics
Form metal panels from sheet metal free from surface blemishes where exposed
to view in finished unit. Do not use materials whose exposed surfaces exhibit
pitting, seam marks, roller marks, variations in flatness exceeding those permitted
by referenced standards for stretcher-leveled metal sheet, stains, discolorations,
or other imperfections.
b. Fabrication
Die-form perforated metal panels into units standard with manufacturer and
finished to comply with requirements.
c. Accessories
Stabilizer bars, clips, splices, hold down clips as required for suspended grid
system.
2.1.2 Perforated Metal Panels
a. Aluminum Panels
ASTM B209/B209m, roll-formed sheet, alloy 3005-H26, complying with following

requirements:
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(1) Minimum Nominal Thickness: 0.40 mm, 0.75 mm, 1.0 mm.
b. Panel Performance: As follows:
(1) Light Reflectance Coefficient: LR 0.75, 0.70.
(2) Noise Reduction Coefficient: NRC 0.75, 0.85.
c. Suspension Systems, General
(1) Standard for Metal Suspension Systems: Provide manufacturer’s

standard types, structural classifications, and finishes indicated that
comply with applicable ASTM C635 requirements.
(2) Anchors: Type as recommended by manufacturer. Size for five times

design load indicated in ASTM C635, Table 1, Direct Hung, unless
otherwise indicated.
2.1.4 Wire for Carriers, Hangers, and Ties: ASTM A641/A641m, Class 1, zinc coating, soft
temper.
a. Gage: Minimum 12 gage. Shall support a minimum of 1330 N, (300 pounds

ultimate vertical load without failure of supporting material or attachment.
2.1.5 Hanger Rods
Mild steel, zinc coated, or protected with rust-inhibitive paint.
2.1.6. Flat Hangers
2.1.7 Angle Hangers
Angles with legs not less than 22 mm (7/8 inch) wide, formed with 0.82 mm (0.0365 inch)
galvanized steel sheet complying with ASTM A653/A653m, Coating Designation G90, with
bolted connections and 7.6 mm (5/16 inch) diameter bolts.
2.1.8 Edge Moldings and Trim
Manufacturer’s standard molding for edges and penetrations of ceiling.
2.1.9 Carriers
Comply with ASTM A653/A653m, cold-rolled, electro-galvanized, 0.375 mm (0.0209 inch)

(25 gage) minimum nominal thickness steel.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 INSPECTION
3.1.1 Ceiling Areas
Conform with details, dimensions and tolerances shown on manufacturers approved

perforated metal ceiling system composite reflected ceiling plan shop drawings.
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3.1.2 Conditions which may adversely affect linear metal ceiling system installation shall be
brought to Contractors attention, for repair, prior to commencement of linear metal ceiling
system installation. Do not start ceiling installation until affected area has been repaired to
Installer’s satisfaction.
3.1.3 Where perforated metal ceiling system is installed adjacent to masonry, wash down of
adjacent masonry shall be completed prior to erection of ceiling system to prevent damage
to material finish by cleaning materials.
3.2 PREPARATION
a. Measure each ceiling area and establish layout of perforated metal panel units to
balance border widths at opposite edges of each ceiling. Avoid using units less
than half wide at borders. Comply with composite reflected ceiling plan
requirements.
3.3 INSTALLATION
a. Standard for Installation of Ceiling Suspension Systems: Comply with ASTM C636
and ASTM E580 as applicable to linear metal panel ceiling suspension system.
b. Suspend ceiling hangers from building structural members and as follows:
(1) Install hangers plumb, free from contact with insulation or other objects
within ceiling plenum that are not part of supporting structural or ceiling
suspension system. Splay hangers where required to avoid obstructions
and offset resulting horizontal forces by bracing, counter splaying, or other
equally effective means.
(2) Where width of ducts and other construction within ceiling plenum
produces hanger spacing that interfere with location of hangers at spacing
required to support standard suspension system members, install
supplemental suspension members and hangers in form of trapezes or
equivalent devices. Size supplemental suspension members and hangers
to support ceiling loads within performance limits established by
referenced standards.
(3) Secure hangers to structure, including intermediate framing members, by

attaching to inserts, eye screws, or other devices that are secure and
appropriate for structure to which hangers are attached as well as for type
of hanger involved, and in a manner that will not cause them to deteriorate
or fail because of age, corrosion, and elevated temperatures.
(4) Space hangers not more than 1200 mm (48 inches) on center along each
member supported directly from hangers, unless otherwise shown.
3.3.3 Install edge moldings at edge of perforated metal ceiling area and at locations where edge
of units would otherwise be exposed after completion of work. Level moldings with ceiling
suspension system to level tolerance of 3 mm (1/8 inch) in 3600 mm (12 feet).
a. Masonry and Concrete: Fasten with machine screws into lead-shield-type anchors
drilled into construction.
b. Hollow Masonry or Stud Construction: Fasten with toggle bolts or similar self-
expanding screw anchors.
3.4 CLEANING
Following installation, dirty or discolored surfaces of linear metal ceiling units shall be
cleaned, in accordance with manufacturer’s written recommendations, and left free from
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defects. Units that are damaged or improperly installed shall be removed and new units
provided as directed.
3.5 PROTECTION
Protect linear metal ceiling systems from damage until final inspection and acceptance.
Perforated Metal Ceiling including suspension system shall be measured by the actual area
installed in square meters and accepted to the satisfaction of the Architect / Engineer.
contract unit price per square meter of Perforated Metal Ceilings which price and payment
shall constitute full compensation for furnishing and placing all materials and for all labor,
******
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Section VI- Technical Specifications Linear Metal Ceilings
SECTION 09807 - LINEAR METAL CEILINGS
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
The scope of work includes:
a. Suspended metal grid ceiling system including trim.
b. Decorative, linear, formed metal ceiling panels mechanically mounted on a ceiling

suspension system.
c. Accessories: Closures, trim, edge molding and all other items required to provide
complete installation. Unit size, texture, finish, and color as specified. Location
and extent of acoustical treatment as shown.
1.2 QUALITY CONTROL
1.2.1 Qualifications
a. Approval required of products or service of proposed manufacturer, suppliers and

installers, and shall be based upon submission by Contractor of certification that:
(1) Manufacturer regularly and presently, manufactures and installs linear

metal ceiling systems and related accessories as one of its principal
products and has a record of successful in-service performance.
(2) Accessories required for linear metal ceiling systems shall be

manufacturer's standard or other systems compatible with linear metal
ceiling system manufacturer’s material, and acceptable to linear metal
ceiling system manufacturer. Items shall be of materials and construction
which shall provide desired functional service.
b. Installer
Approved in writing by manufacturer.
1.2.2 Coordination of Work
Coordinate layout and installation of linear metal ceiling units and suspension system
components with other work supported by, or penetrating through, ceilings, including light
fixtures, HVAC equipment, fire-suppression system components (if any), and partition
system (if any):
a. Sprinkler heads and light fixtures: Shall typically penetrate center of a panel width.
b. HVAC Air Outlets and Inlets: Shall be planned to occur within center of panel
systems or provide for equal distance on each side parallel to length of panels
1.3 SUBMITTALS
1.3.1 Manufacturer's Literature and Product Data:
a. Manufacturer’s standard details and fabrication methods.
b. Data on finishing, hardware, components, and accessories.
c. Recommendations for maintenance and cleaning of finish surfaces.
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1.3.2 Shop Drawings:
a. Submit complete composite fabrication, and installation shop drawings including

associated components.
b. Identify panel sections, baffles, edge trim, lighting trim, air diffuser sections and
trim, sprinkler head locations and trim, other component parts, not included in
manufacturer’s product data, by name and material and showing design,
construction, installation, and anchorage.
c. Layout and installation details, including relation to adjacent work such as walls
and bulkheads.
d. Composite reflected ceiling plans, at 1:50 (1/4 inch) scale, showing location of all
accessories, mechanical and electrical components. Indicate following:
(1) Joint pattern.
(2) Ceiling suspension members.
(3) Method of attaching hangers to building structure.
(4) Ceiling-mounted items including light fixtures, air outlets and inlets,
speakers, sprinkler heads, and access panels. Special moldings at walls,
column penetrations, and other junctures with adjoining construction.
(5) Detail sections of typical composite members, at wall surfaces,

mechanical diffusers and grilles, sprinkler heads, and light fixtures.
(6) Provisions for expansion and contraction.
(7) Anchors and reinforcements.
1.3.3 Samples
a. Submit pairs of samples of each specified color and finish on 300 mm (12
inch) long sections of extrusions or formed shapes for following:
(1) Linear metal panel.

(2) Each exposed molding and trim sections.
(3) Suspension system members.
(4) Filler strips.
(5) Insulation.
(6) End cap.
b. Where normal color variations are anticipated, include 2 units in set

indicating extreme limits of color variations.
1.3.4 Certificates
a. Stating that linear metal ceiling system material has been given specified
thickness of anodizing or organic coating finish.
b. Indicating manufacturer and installer meet qualifications as specified.
c. Submit list of equivalent size installations which have had satisfactory

operation.
1.4 DELIVERIES, STORAGE AND HANDLING:
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1.4.1 Delivery
Deliver to site in manufacturer's original unopened containers with brand name and type
clearly marked.
1.4.2 Handling
Carefully handle and store in dry, watertight enclosures.
1.4.3 Storage
Immediately before installation, linear metal ceiling units shall be stored for not less than
48 hours at same temperature and relative humidity as space where they will be installed
to assure temperature and moisture conditions in accordance with manufacturer’s
recommendations.
1.5 SCHEDULING
Interior finish work such as plastering, gypsum board finishing, painting, and concrete and
terrazzo work shall be complete and dry before installation. Mechanical, electrical, and
other work above ceiling line shall be completed and heating, ventilating, and air
conditioning systems shall be installed and operating in order to maintain temperature and
humidity requirements.
1.6 GUARANTY
Submit written guaranty, in accordance with General Condition requirements except that
guarantee period shall be extended to include two (2) years.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 MATERIALS
2.1.1 Linear Metal Ceiling System, General
a. Sheet Metal Characteristics
Form metal panels from sheet metal free from surface blemishes where exposed
to view in finished unit. Do not use materials whose exposed surfaces exhibit
pitting, seam marks, roller marks, variations in flatness exceeding those permitted
by referenced standards for stretcher-leveled metal sheet, stains, discolorations,
or other imperfections.
b. Fabrication
Die-form linear metal panels into units standard with manufacturer and finished to
comply with requirements indicated under “Finishes” Article.
c. Accessories
Stabilizer bars, clips, splices, hold down clips as required for suspended grid
system.
2.1.2 Linear Metal Panels
a. General
Formed to snap on and be securely retained on carriers without separate

fasteners.
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b. Aluminum Panels
ASTM B209/B209m, roll-formed sheet, alloy 3005-H26, complying with following

requirements:
(1) Minimum Nominal Thickness: 0.40 mm, 0.75 mm, 1.0 mm.
c. Panel Performance: As follows:
(1) Light Reflectance Coefficient: LR 0.75, 0.70.

(2) Noise Reduction Coefficient: NRC 0.75, 0.85.
2.1.3 Suspension Systems, General
a. Standard for Metal Suspension Systems: Provide manufacturer’s standard types,

structural classifications, and finishes indicated that comply with applicable ASTM
C635 requirements.
b. Anchors: Type as recommended by manufacturer. Size for five times design load
indicated in ASTM C635, Table 1, Direct Hung, unless otherwise indicated.
2.1.4 Wire for Carriers, Hangers, and Ties: ASTM A641/A641m, Class 1, zinc coating, soft
temper.
a. Gage: Minimum 12 gage. Shall support a minimum of 1330 N, (300 pounds)

ultimate vertical load without failure of supporting material or attachment.
2.1.5 Hanger Rods
2.1.6. Flat Hangers
2.1.7 Angle Hangers
Angles with legs not less than 22 mm (7/8 inch) wide, formed with 0.82 mm (0.0365 inch)
galvanized steel sheet complying with ASTM A653/A653m, Coating Designation G90, with
bolted connections and 7.6 mm (5/16 inch) diameter bolts.
2.1.8 Edge Moldings and Trim
Manufacturer’s standard molding for edges and penetrations of ceiling.
2.1.9 Carriers
Comply with ASTM A653/A653m, cold-rolled, electro-galvanized, 0.375 mm (0.0209 inch)

(25 gage) minimum nominal thickness steel.
2.1.10 Miscellaneous Components and Materials
Access Doors: Access doors, required for use in linear metal ceiling system, shall match
adjacent ceiling panel units and shall be designed and equipped with suitable framing and
fastenings for removal and replacement without damage. Provide locking device for this
type access door as used in general access doors.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
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3.1 INSPECTION
3.1.1 Ceiling Areas
Conform with details, dimensions and tolerances shown on manufacturers approved linear
metal ceiling system composite reflected ceiling plan shop drawings.
a. Conditions which may adversely affect linear metal ceiling system installation shall
be brought to Contractor’s attention, for repair, prior to commencement of linear
metal ceiling system installation. Do not start ceiling installation until affected area
has been repaired to Installer’s satisfaction.
b. Where linear metal ceiling system is installed adjacent to masonry, wash down of
adjacent masonry shall be completed prior to erection of ceiling system to prevent
damage to material finish by cleaning materials.
3.2 PREPARATION
a. Measure each ceiling area and establish layout of linear metal panel units to
balance border widths at opposite edges of each ceiling. Avoid using units less
than half width at borders. Comply with composite reflected ceiling plan
requirements.
3.3 INSTALLATION
a. Standard for Installation of Ceiling Suspension Systems: Comply with ASTM C636
and ASTM E580 as applicable to linear metal panel ceiling suspension system.
b. Suspend ceiling hangers from building structural members and as follows:
(1) Install hangers plumb, free from contact with insulation or other objects
within ceiling plenum that are not part of supporting structural or ceiling
suspension system. Splay hangers where required to avoid obstructions
and offset resulting horizontal forces by bracing, counter splaying, or other
equally effective means.
(2) Where width of ducts and other construction within ceiling plenum
produces hanger spacing that interfere with location of hangers at spacing
required to support standard suspension system members, install
supplemental suspension members and hangers in form of trapezes or
equivalent devices. Size supplemental suspension members and hangers
to support ceiling loads within performance limits established by
referenced standards.
(3) Secure hangers to structure, including intermediate framing members, by

attaching to inserts, eye screws, or other devices that are secure and
appropriate for structure to which hangers are attached as well as for type
of hanger involved, and in a manner that will not cause them to deteriorate
or fail because of age, corrosion, and elevated temperatures.
(4) Space hangers not more than 1200 mm (48 inches) on center along each
member supported directly from hangers, unless otherwise shown.
c. Install edge moldings at edge of each linear metal ceiling area and at locations
where edge of units would otherwise be exposed after completion of work. Level
moldings with ceiling suspension system to level tolerance of 3 mm (1/8 inch) in
3600 mm (12 feet).
(1) Masonry and Concrete: Fasten with machine screws into lead-shield-type
anchors drilled into construction.
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(2) Hollow Masonry or Stud Construction: Fasten with toggle bolts or similar
self-expanding screw anchors.
3.3.4 Ceiling Access Doors
Ceiling access doors shall be located directly under items which require access.
3.3.5 Scribe and cut metal panel units for accurate fit at borders and at interruptions and
penetrations by other work through ceilings. Stiffen edges of cut units as required to
eliminate evidence of buckling or variations in flatness exceeding referenced standards for
stretcher-leveled metal sheet.
3.3.6 Align joints in adjacent courses to form uniform, straight joints parallel to room axis in both
directions, unless otherwise-shown.
3.3.7 Install panels with butt joints using internal concealed panel splices and in joint
configurations shown in reflected ceiling plan.
3.3.8 Install acoustical insulation blankets at right angle to panels so that they do not hang
unsupported.
3.4 CLEANING
Following installation, dirty or discolored surfaces of linear metal ceiling units shall be
cleaned, in accordance with manufacturer’s written recommendations, and left free from
defects. Units that are damaged or improperly installed shall be removed and new units
provided as directed.
3.5 PROTECTION
Protect linear metal ceiling systems from damage until final inspection and acceptance.
3.6 Method of Measurement
Linear Metal Ceiling inclusive of suspension system shall be measured by the number of
square meters installed and accepted.
3.7 Basis of Payment
contract unit price per square meter of Linear Metal Ceiling which price and payment shall
constitute full compensation for furnishing and placing all materials including suspension
system and for all labor, equipment, tools and incidentals to complete the work prescribed in
this Section.

******
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Section VI- Technical Specifications Painting Works
SECTION 09910 – PAINTING WORKS
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
This specification covers the furnishing of materials, equipment and labor necessary to
complete all field painting works on buildings as shown and indicated on the drawings and
schedule of finishes as well as specified herein.
Deliver coatings and coating materials in unopened original container bearing the
manufacturer's name and brand designation, specification number, batch number, color,
date of manufacture, and manufacturer's instruction for application. Restrict storage of
coatings and coating materials and the mixing of coatings to the locations directed.
1.3 SELECTION OF COLORS
Colors of finish coats shall be as approved by the Architect / Engineer. Manufacturer's name
and color designation, if indicated, are used for the purpose of color designations only and
are acceptable for use on this project only if they conform to all specified requirements.
Products of other manufacturers are acceptable if the color closely approximate the colors
indicated and the product conforms to all specified requirements.
1.4 DESCRIPTION OF WORK
Surfaces concealed by portable objects and by surface mounted articles readily detachable
by removal of fasteners such as screws and bolts are included in the work. Surfaces
concealed and made inaccessible by panel boards, fixed ductwork, machinery, and
equipment fixed in place are not included. Remove articles obstructing access to those
surfaces specified to be included in the work and restore to their original position on
completion. Do not coat surfaces in concealed spaces unless specifically so stated. Do not
coat surfaces of steel to be embedded in concrete. Do not coat copper, stainless steel, and
aluminum except where specifically so stated and except where surfaces have existing
coatings. Do not coat new factory finished material except those that require identification or
color coding and those factory-finished surfaces which are damaged during installation.
Restore damaged factory-finished surfaces to their original condition. Do not paint
zinc-coated ducts, zinc-coated pipe, or copper pipe in concealed spaces.
1.4.1 Exterior Painting
Includes new surfaces, including items on or a part of the roof which are not
factory-finished.
1.4.2 Interior Painting
Includes new surfaces, and appurtenances of the types listed. Where a space or surface,
supports, hangers, and miscellaneous metalwork, except as specified otherwise herein.
1.4.3 Mechanical and Electrical Painting
Includes the field coating as required of interior and exterior piping, conduit, ductwork,
supports, hangers, air grilles, registers, miscellaneous, and coverings where required,
except as specified otherwise herein.
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PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 MATERIALS
Paints enamels, coating, primers and stains shall be "best-in-line" product.
2.1.1 Lead Content
Do not use coatings having a lead content of over 0.06 percent by weight of nonvolatile
content.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 PROTECTION OF AREAS AND SPACES
Remove, mask, or otherwise protect prior to surface preparation and painting operations
such items as hardware, hardware accessories, machined surfaces, radiator covers, plates,
lighting fixture, and similar items in contact with coated surfaces. Following completion of
painting, reinstall removed items utilizing workmen skilled in the trades involved for such
removal and reinstallation. Protect from contamination by coating materials all surfaces not
to be coated. Restore surfaces that are contaminated by painting materials to original
condition.
Remove all dirt, rust, scale, splinters, loose particles, grease, oil and other deleterious
substance from all surfaces which are to be coated or otherwise finished. Allow putty to set
one week before coating. Caulking and glazing compounds shall be allowed to cure for times
stated in manufacturer's literature prior to being coated. Sandpaper entire surface of existing
enamel and other glossy surfaces before application of any coatings. Inspect surfaces after
preparation and receive approval before application of any coatings. On surface to be
coated with water thinned coatings, spot prime with a brush all exposed nails and other
ferrous metal with zinc chromate primer.
3.2.1 Wood Surfaces
Surfaces shall be free from dust and in an approved condition to receive the paint or other
finish. Do not use water on uncoated wood. Prior to application of paint, treat knots and
resinous wood with an application of knot sealer. Putty cracks and nail-holes after the
priming coat has been applied and has dried properly. Prime coat wood doors, frames and
trim immediately following delivery to the job site. Sandpaper the entire area previously
painted interior wood surfaces; scrape as necessary to remove loose coatings. Set and
putty stop all nail heads. Where checking of the wood is present, sand the surface down
smooth, wipe and apply a coat of pigmented orange shellac and allow to dry before
additional paint is applied. Fill open joints and all other openings whiting putty.
3.2.2 Concrete and Masonry
Remove dirt, fungus, grease, and oil prior to application of coatings. Wash new surfaces
with a solution composed of from 14 to 56 grams of tri-sodium phosphate per 1 liter of hot
water and rinse thoroughly with fresh water. Wash previously coated surfaces with a
suitable detergent and rinse thoroughly. Remove glaze, all loose particles, and scale by wire
brushing. Remove efflorescence by scraping, wire brushing, and washing with 5 to 10
percent by weight aqueous solution of hydrochloric (muriatic) acid and then wash thoroughly
with fresh water, removing all traces of the acid. Give all new surfaces to be painted with
other than cement-water paint a neutralizing treatment consisting of 0.23 kg. of zinc sulphate
in 1 liter of warm water. Apply the neutralizer liberally and allow to dry, then rinse the
surfaces thoroughly with clean water and allow to dry for not less than 48 hours before paint
is applied.
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3.2.3 Plaster
Prior to painting, repair all joints, cracks, holes, and other surface defects with patching
plaster or spackling compound and sand out smooth. New plaster to be coated shall have an
instrument-measured moisture content of not more than 8 percent. In addition to moisture
content requirements, allow new plaster to age a minimum of 30days before application of
coating.
3.2.4 New Unprimed Metal Surfaces
Solvent clean zinc-coated surfaces with mineral spirits and wipe dry with clean, dry cloths.
Immediately after cleaning and treating, apply pretreatment wash primer, to a dry film
thickness of 0.2 to 0.5 mil on zinc-coated, and ferrous surfaces. Apply primer as soon as
practicable after pretreatment has dried. Surface preparation shall be in strict compliance
with Steel Structure Painting Council, SSPC SP-10, Near White Blast Cleaning also known
as through blast cleaning using dry abrasive.
3.2.5 New Hot Metal Surfaces
Clean new surfaces down to clean bare metal free of mil scale, rust, oil, oxides, dust,
coatings and contaminates. Apply new coatings before any new oxidation or contamination
begins. Surface preparation shall be in strict compliance with steel structures. Painting
SSPC-SP-10 near white metal blast cleaning also known as thorough blast cleaning using
dry abrasive.
3.3 APPLICATION
Provide finished surfaces free from burns, drops, ridges, waves, laps, brush marks, and
variations in colors. Avoid contamination of other surfaces and repair all damage thereto.
Allow sufficient time between coats to permit thorough drying and provide each coat in
proper condition to receive the next coat. Each coat shall cover the surface of the preceding
coat or surface completely; there shall be an easily perceptible difference in shades of
successive coats. Thoroughly clean dust-free before and during the application of coating
material. Prior to erection, used two coats of the designated primer to treat and prime wood
and metal surfaces, which will be inaccessible after erection. Thoroughly work painting
materials into all joints, crevices, and open spaces. Finished surfaces shall be smooth, even
and free of defects. Retouch damaged painting before applying succeeding coats of paint.
Spray painting operations shall comply with the best procedural trade practice. Procure and
utilize the engineering controls and/or personal protective equipment necessary for safe and
effective application of specified paint systems. Apply strains in accordance with the
manufacturer's printed instruction.
Storing, thinning, mixing, handling and applications of painting materials shall be in strict
compliance with the manufacturer’s recommendation and instruction. Unless otherwise
recommended by the paint manufacturer, painting shall be done when:
a. Metal surface temperature is at least 3°C more than dew point temperature
b. Ambient temperature is above 10°C
c. Relative humidity is less than 85%
d. Application of paints shall be done by Airless Spray Equipment. Pigmented and

catalyzed materials shall be thoroughly mixed and strained before applying.
Materials that have not been applied within the pot life period specified by
manufacturer shall be discarded and properly disposed of.
3.3.1 Equipment
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Apply coatings carefully with good, clean brushes or approved spray equipment, except as
specified otherwise. Spray areas made inaccessible to brushing by ducts and other
equipment. Use airless type spray equipment. Use approved rollers for the application of
flat latex coatings to interior walls and ceilings.
3.3.2 Thinning of Paints
Reduce to proper brushing consistency by adding fresh paint, except that when thinning is
not mandatory for the type of paint being used.
3.3.3 Environmental Conditions
Do not apply exterior coatings in rainy weather or when the temperature of the air at the
surface is over 35 degrees C. Apply interior coatings when the surfaces to be painted are
dry and the temperature can be kept below 95 degrees F during the applications of ordinary
paints, between 65 degrees F and 95 degrees F during the application of enamels and
varnishes.
3.3.4 Special Requirements for Coating Concrete Masonry Surfaces with Acrylic Emulsion Paint
Requires containers be marked for the formulation and mixing of fill coat. The fill coat shall
conform to these markings except as specified herein.
a. Mixing of Fill Coat
The formula given in Acrylic Emulsion Paint for the content of the fill coat requires a
definite amount of water to be added in preparation of the mixture. This requirement
shall not apply. Deliver the sand, cement, and mixing liquids pre-proportioned and
packaged so that field proportioning will not be required. Field mix the mixing liquid
with the sand and cement; after this mixture is thoroughly blended, add water as
necessary to produce a rich, creamy mixture of proper brushing consistency. Mix the
fill coat materials by hand but do not vigorously agitate. After mixing, allow to set for
10 minutes to permit air to escape before applying. The fill coat mixture will gradually
thicken with time; add small amounts of water, when necessary, to keep the mixture
a rich brushing consistency. Do not begin mixing more than one hour before
application.
b. Wetting of Surface
Before applying filler coat, thoroughly wet the masonry and concrete to control
surface suction and provide a reserve of moisture to aid in curing the paint. A
garden hose nozzle adjusted to a fine spray is adequate for the purpose. Do not
dampen with a brush dipped in water. Dampen the masonry and concrete in one
operation not more than one hour nor less than 30 minutes before painting. Apply
the spray in such manner that each part is sprayed three or four times for about 10
seconds. Allow time between applications for the water to soak into the surface. If
the surface tends to dry rapidly, as in hot weather, re--dampen slightly just in
advance of painting. The surface shall be moist but without free water when paint is
applied.
c. Application
Do not paint when the paint may be exposed to temperatures below 40 degrees F
within 48 hours after application or when the temperature is over 95 degrees F. Rub
the filler coat into the surface in such a manner as to fill all depressions, holes, voids,
joints, and hollows. Apply the filler coat with stiff fiber bristle brushes with bristles not
longer than 2-1/2 inches, using a circular motion. Give the surface a final stroke
parallel to the course of block. Provide uniform coverage and laps well brushed out.
Apply the first finish coat at a rate of not less than one gallon per 250 square feet;
apply the second finish coat at the rate of not less than one gallon per 300 square
feet. Brush apply finish coats, except that behind large ducts and similar locations
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inaccessible to a brush they may be applied by rollers. Spray application will not be
permitted. Deliver all paint to the job site prior to application. Compute the amount
of finish coat paint required and submit calculations for approval. Do not begin
painting until this amount has been approved and delivered to the job site. Apply all
delivered paint. Keep paint in tightly covered containers when not in use; keep
stirred to maintain uniform color and consistency during application. At least 24
hours shall lapse between coats; do not start another coat until the preceding coat
has become so hard that it cannot be marked with the brushes used. In hot
weather, slightly moisten the prior coat before applying the succeeding coat.
Covering is not necessary.
3.3.5 Paint Systems
New surfaces made by cleaning operations, shall receive the following coatings. Apply
paints, primers, varnishes, enamels, undercoats, and other coatings to a dry film thickness of
not less than 1.0 mil. each coat except as specified otherwise. Where coating thickness is
specified, it is the minimum dry film thickness.
a. Exterior and Interior Surfaces
(1) Exterior Concrete / Masonry and Plaster Surfaces
Primer: Acrylic solvent base coating primer

Putty: Acrylic solvent base putty
Two coats of 100% acrylic latex paint
(2) Metal Surfaces
1st Coat: Red Oxide Primer

2nd and Third Coat: Quick Dry Enamel
(3) Interior Concrete / Masonry and Plaster Surfaces
First Coat: Flat Latex

Putty: Masonry Putty
2nd and Third Coat: Odorless Water Base Interior Paint
(4) Interior/ Exterior Masonry
1st Coat: 100% Acrylic Water Based
Putty:
 Acrylic Solvent Water Based Putty for Interior
 Masonry Water Base Putty for Exterior
2nd and Third Coat:
100% Acrylic Latex Paint
b. Interior Surfaces Not Specified Otherwise
(1) Wood Surfaces
1st Coat: Flat Alkyd Type Paint
Putty: Alkyd Type Putty
2nd and Third Coat: Alky Type Enamel Paint
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c. Oil Wood Stain Lacquer Varnish Products that highlights wood grains, adds
freshness and color and protect interior paneling, furniture, doors, cabinets and
other woodworks.
1st Coat: Oil Wood Stain (any desired color)
2nd and Third Coat: Lacquer Sanding Sealer (Commercial Grade Nitro-
cellulose based sealer)
4th and 5th Coat: Clear glass Lacquer (nitro cellulose solvent based
high gloss lacquer varnish finished)
d. Coat other surfaces for which the type of coating has not been specified herein as
specified for surfaces having similar conditions of exposure.
e. Mechanical, Electrical and Miscellaneous Metal Items, Except Hot metal Surfaces
and New Pre-finished Equipment
Pre-finishing of new mechanical and electrical equipment is specified in the section

covering the particular item.
Painting of concrete, wood and metal surfaces shall be measured by the number of
square meters applied and accepted.
contract unit price, respectively for each of the Pay Items listed below and shown in the Bill
of Quantities, which price and payment shall constitute full compensation for furnishing and
placing all materials and for all labor, equipment, tools and incidentals to complete the
work prescribed in this Section.
******
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Section VI- Technical Specifications Special Coatings Tank Lining – Food Grade
SECTION 09918 - SPECIAL COATINGS TANK LINING – FOOD GRADE
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
This specification covers the furnishing and supply of materials including equipment and
performing labor necessary to complete the installation of food grade tank lining as shown on
plans and as specified herein.
1.2 APPLICABLE PUBLICATION
Publication listed below form a part of this specification to the extent referenced. The
publications are referred to in the text by the basic designation.
C 881-78 Epoxy Resin base bonding systems for concrete.

Type III
D 1652-73 Epoxy Contents of epoxy resins.
1.3 QUALIFICATIONS
a. Before specified material or system is installed, the manufacturer, or his authorized

agent, shall inform the Architect / Engineer, in writing, that he has familiarized himself
with the Contract documents, environmental conditions, and intended occupancy for
his specified project and that his material or system is appropriate to the conditions to
be encountered therein.
b. Before specified material or system is installed, the manufacturer shall inform the
Architect / Engineer, in writing, that he is familiar with the quality of workmanship of
the Contractor and approves him as the installer of his material or system for this
specified project.
1.4 SUBMITTALS
a. Product Data
Submit manufacturer’s technical information including basic materials analysis and

application instructions for each coating material specified.
b. Provide samples of each material and color to be applied with texture to simulate
actual conditions, on representative samples of the actual substrate. Resubmit
samples as requested by Architect / Engineer until the required sheen, color and
texture is achieved.
1.5 PRODUCT DELIVERY, HANDLING AND STORAGE
a. Deliver to the project site with manufacturer’s labels intact and legible. Where
materials are factory packaged, it shall be delivered in original sealed container.
b. Handle specified item and/or its components in such manner as to prevent damage
or deformation. Properly protect same from harmful elements or damage by other
work prior to its incorporation into the project.
c. Store in inside areas where products will not be subjected to moisture or to

temperature or humidity extremes.
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1.6 PROTECTION
a. The Contractor shall protect any existing work subject to damage during installation
of specified work.
b. Finished work that is readily subject to damage by subsequent work or environmental

conditions shall be protected by the Contractor immediately following the installation
thereof.
1.7 FIELD MEASUREMENT
a. The Contractor shall make measurements in field to verify or supplement dimensions

indicated and be responsible for accurate fit of specified work.
a. Facilities shall be provided by the Contractor as needed for the proper inspection of
all specified work.
b. Improper workmanship, as determined by the Architect / Engineer, shall be corrected

and replaced at no additional cost to the Owner.
1.8 REPAIR OF DEFECTIVE WORK
a. Restore all defective or damage work to initial condition. Defective or damage item
and/or components, which cannot be repaired or restored to initial condition, shall be
removed and replaced at no additional cost to the Owner.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 MATERIALS
Shall conform to the respective specification and standards and to the requirements specified
herein.
a. Food grade internal tank lining, coating shall be applied and coat with three (3) coats
of grade high solid epoxy coating with polyester cloth mesh reinforcement and shall
be used as follows:
(1) Primer
The primer shall be of food grade type and high solid. The volume solids
shall be 100% and solvent free epoxy. It shall be applied on one (1) full coat
with a dry film (DFT) of 8-10 mils. (200-850 microns). Apply the polyester
cloth mesh reinforcement.
(2) Topcoat
The topcoat shall be of food grade type, high build and gloss finish. The
volume solids shall be 100% and solvent free epoxy. It shall be applied in two
(2) full coats with a total dry film thickness (DFT) of 16-20 mils (400-500
microns).
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PART 3 - EXECUTION
Cement bound surfaces must be dry, firm, offer good traction, free from grout, dust, dirt and
additionally free of oil, grease and other impurities which can adversely affect uniform
adhesion. If considered necessary, the surface should be sand blasted, milled or grinded.
3.2 ADJUSTING, CLEANING AND PROTECTION
a. Upon completion of the work, repair surface that have been permanently stained,
marred, or otherwise damage. Replace work which is damage or cannot be
adequately cleaned as directed.
b. Upon completion of the work, removed unused materials, debris, containers and
equipment from the site. In addition to the initial cleaning procedure required, clean
the work before acceptance by the Owner.
c. Protect the work during the construction period so that it will be without any indication
of use or damage at the time of acceptance.
d. Until the applied tank lining is fully cured and protected with a temporary protection
during the construction period keep the coating areas free from traffic and other
trades. Contractor shall provide necessary temporary protection to prevent damage
such as caused by traffic, gouging, scraping, and spillage of deleterious substances,
excessive heat, or other matter.
Epoxy tank lining shall be measured by the number of square meters laid and accepted.
The quantity measured as provided in Method of Measurement shall be paid for at the contract
unit price per square meter of Epoxy Tank Lining which price and payment shall constitute full
incidentals to complete the work prescribed in this Section.
******
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DIVISION 10 – SPECIALTIES
Bicol International Airport Development Project Division 10 – Specialties
Section VI- Technical Specifications Toilet Compartments
SECTION 10165 - TOILET COMPARTMENTS
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
Furnish and install toilet partitions as shown on drawings and as specified herein.
1.2 SUBMITTALS
1.2.1 Shop Drawings
Submit shop drawings indicating elevations of partitions, full scale sections, thickness and
gauges of metal, fastenings, proposed method of anchoring, the size and spacing of
anchors, details of construction, hardware, fittings, mountings, and other related items and
installation details.
1.2.2 Samples
Submit one of each item of hardware, fittings, fastening, and each type of panel. The panel
sample shall be cross-sectioned not less than 150 mm by 150 mm in size and shall show
finish on base material and core of the panel.
Submit literature for each item of hardware, fitting, fastening and each type of panel,
complete with description of materials, finishes, and anchoring devices, and appurtenances.
1.2.4 COLORS
Submit one sample of each color of partition for verification that products match the color
indicated. Where colors are not indicated, submit the manufacturer's standard color samples
for selection by the Owner and/or Architect / Engineer.
Deliver materials to the site in original sealed containers or packages, bearing the
manufacturer's name, brand designation, specification number, type, style and finish as
applicable. Store and handle materials in a manner to protect them from damage.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 MATERIALS
Toilet compartments/cubicles - comprising 12mm thk intermediate panels, doors, and

partitions/compartments (compact laminated phenolic board) including door frame system
urinal divider, cubicle divider, hardware and accessories in nylon finish and all other
incidentals to complete. Sizes, dimensions of doors , cubicles and dividers as shown on
plans. Color shall be as selected by Architect / Engineer and / or Owner.
2.2 DOOR HARDWARE AND FIXING
All pilaster shall rest on polyamide adjustable foot and anchored to the divisional walls by
black anodized “U” channel. The pilasters shall be finished with black anodized heavy duty
channel at the top rail. Fixing of the pilaster to the wall shall be done with black anodized
heavy duty channel.
Each cubicle shall be equipped with nylon steel privacy thumb turn, nylon door knob, nylon
coat hook, steel hinges with polyamide cover. All the accessories shall be of heat chemical
and bacteria resistance nylon.
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Section VI- Technical Specifications Toilet Compartments
2.3 FINISH
All edges of doors and pilasters are chamfered and finish without any metal trimming.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 INSTALLATION
Installation of toilet partitions and urinal screens shall be in accordance with approved shop
drawings and manufacturer's installation and directions.
Toilet compartment shall be measured by one (1) lot installed and accepted.
The accepted quantity measured as provided in Method of Measurement shall be paid for at
the contract unit price for Toilet Compartment, which price and payment shall be full
******
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Section VI- Technical Specifications Signages, Digital Print and Ceramic Art
SECTION 10430 –SIGNAGES, DIGITAL PRINT AND CERAMIC ART
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
Furnish materials and equipment and perform labor required to complete the installation of
exterior/interior signages and digital print/ceramic art on ceramic board, at location indicated
on the drawings.
1.2 SUBMITTALS
The following shall be submitted:
1.2.1 Shop Drawings
Drawings showing elevations of each type of sign, digital print and ceramic art on ceramic
board; dimensions, details, and methods of mounting or anchoring; shape and thickness of
materials; and details of construction. A schedule showing the location, each sign type, and
message as well as digital print and ceramic art on ceramic board shall be included.
1.2.2 Product Data
a. Exterior/Interior Signage System and Digital Print/Ceramic Art on Ceramic Board
Manufacturer's descriptive data and catalog cuts.
b. Installation
Manufacturer's installation instructions and cleaning instructions.
1.2.3 Operation and Maintenance Data
Protection and Cleaning
Six copies of maintenance instructions listing routine maintenance procedures, possible

breakdowns and repairs, and troubleshooting guides. The instructions shall include simplified
diagrams for the equipment as installed.
Materials shall be wrapped for shipment and storage, delivered to the jobsite in
manufacturer's original packaging, and stored in a clean, dry area in accordance with
manufacturer's instructions.
1.4 WARRANTY
Manufacturer's standard performance guarantees or warranties that extend beyond a one

year period shall be provided.
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PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 DIGITAL PRINT AND CERAMIC ART ON CERAMIC BOARD
a. Digital Print
900mm x 1,800 x 5mm thk.
Screen print ceramic board
b. Ceramic Art
900mm x 1,800 x 5mm thk.
Art ceramic board for Bicol International Airport Logo, Airlines Logo, welcome Logo,
Perspective Image and Site Development Image
2.2 DIRECTIONAL AND INFORMATION SIGNAGES
a. Signages including fixing material, frame and all incidental
b. Stainless steel finish wall letterings at ecumenical chapel including fixing materials,
backing and all incidentals
c. Signage pylon inclusive of log cabin frame stainless steel signage
d. Metal plate for door signs
Refer to the plans for the details and requirements.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 INSTALLATION FOR SIGNAGES
a. Installations shall be free from exposed and unnecessary cuts, holes or blank plates,
advertising labels, other than as particularly shown on the Drawings, specified herein
or approved by the Engineer.
b. Exposed surfaces shall be clean and free from dust, dirt, scratches, dents, broken
parts or units, chips, cracks, misaligned or improperly fitted joints, stains,
discoloration or other defects or damage.
c. Each unit shall be assembled tightly and rigidly, secured in place and free from
unnecessary movement.
d. Each unit assembly shall be set straight, plumb, level, accurately positioned and
spaced at locations required.
e. Signs or dimensional letters shall be installed in accordance with approved

manufacturer's instructions at locations shown on the approved detail drawings.
3.2 INSTALLATION FOR DIGITAL PRINT AND CERAMIC ART ON CERMIC BOARD
a. All surfaces to receive the ceramic board shall be cleaned of loose materials and
given proper surface preparation prior to its installation.
b. Put double-sided tape and silicone to Ceramic Board
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c. Attach the paper tape along the joint.
d. Directly attach the ceramic board to the old material.
e. Fill the gap with sealant.
Signages and Digital Print and Ceramic Art placed on Ceramic Board will be measured and
paid by the number of sets installed and accepted for each type specified, which shall include
tools, labor, equipment, materials and all incidental to complete the works.
*****
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Section VI- Technical Specifications ToiIet Accessories
SECTION 10810 - TOILET ACCESSORIES
PART 1- GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
installation of all toilet accessories as shown on drawings and as specified herein.
1.2 SUBMITTALS
1.2.1 Manufacturer's Catalog Data
Submit for each type of accessories specified. Include descriptions of materials, finishes,
fastenings and anchoring devices, and appurtenances.
1.2.2 Samples
Submit one of each type of accessory complete with appurtenances and finished as
specified. Approved samples may be installed in the work provided each sample labeled for
identification and location recorded.
Deliver materials to the site in unopened containers, labeled with the manufacturer's names
and brands, ready for installation. Store accessories in safe, dry locations until needed for
installation.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 MATERIALS AND FABRICATION
Fabricate accessories in accordance with commercial practice, with welds ground smooth.
Bend, flange, draw, form, and perform similar operations in a manner to ensure no defects.
Flanges of recessed accessories to return to walls to provide a continuous, tight-against the
wall installation.
a. Corrosion-resistant steel shall conform to AISI, Type 304. The exposed surfaces shall
have a No. 4 finish, unless otherwise specified.
b. Brass shall be cast/ forged in accordance with ANSI A112.18.1M. Steel sheet shall
conform to ASTM A 366/A 366M and ASTM A 568/A 568M. Surface preparation and
pretreatment shall be provided as required for the subsequent finish.
c. Galvanized-steel sheet shall be hot-dipped, minimum spangle, conforming to ASTM

A 526/A 526M, with not less than a 35 gram (1.25-ounce) zinc coating in accordance
with ASTM A 525. ASTM A 525M. The surface preparation for painting shall conform
to ASTM D 2092, Method A.
2.2 FINISHES
Finishes on metals not specified otherwise shall be provided as follows:
Metal Finish
Corrosion-resisting steel General-purpose polished

(Stainless Steel)
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Aluminum Satin Anodic, Clear

Carbon Steel Bright Chromium Plate
Copper Alloy (Brass) Bright Chromium Plate
Zinc Alloy Bright Chromium Plate
2.3 TOILET ACCESSORIES
2.3.1 Tissue Paper Holder
Tissue paper holder with cover shall be stainless steel.
2.3.2 Soap Dispenser
a. Sensor type soap dispenser with brass finish stainless casing (AC 22V/60 Hz, output
DC 6V).
b. Stainless steel vertical type wall mounted liquid soap dispenser.
2.3.3 Baby Changing Station
Baby changing station shall be a compact wall mounted infant changing station that includes
safety straps and an integral liner dispenser. It is easy to maintain and can be cleaned with
any general purpose cleaner. It is made of high density polyethylene plastic which makes it
impervious to odors, mildew. It is equipped with pneumatic air pump for controlled lowering
and automatic retraction of the changing bed. It is designed to withstand over 400 lbs of static
weight which provides the highest safety standards and vandalism protection.
The hardware and brackets shall be of high quality that they would not break with hard or
continual use.
The mechanisms that raise and lower the table should be as hidden as possible to prevent
injury to hands or fingers. There should also be appropriate straps present to hold infants on
the table so that they cannot roll or otherwise get off the table while being changed.
The baby changing station shall comply with the following reference standard:
ANSI A117.1 Accessible and usable Building and Facilities.
ANSI Z535.4 Product Safety Signs and Labels
ASTM F 2285 Standard Consumer Safety Performance Specification for Diaper

Changing Tables for Commercial Use.
ASTM G 21 Standard Practice for Determining Resistance of Synthetic Polymeric

Materials to Fungi.
2.3.3 Hand Dryer
a. Sensorized hand dryer (AC220V/60Hz).
b. Automatic hand dryer (AC220V/60Hz).
2.3.4 Grab Bar
L-type anti-bacterial ABS grab bar (600 mm x 600 mm).
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2.3.5 Mirrors
Provide 6mm thick Facial mirror on 6mm thick marine plywood backing inclusive all
incidentals to complete. Glass for mirrors is specified under Section 8800 “Glazing”.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 INSTALLATION
Field measurements shall be taken prior to the preparation of drawings and fabrication to
ensure proper fits. Surfaces of fastening devices exposed after installation shall have the same
finish as the attached fixtures. Exposed screw heads shall be oval. Install fixtures at the location
and height as shown on the drawings. Protect exposed surfaces of accessories with strippable
plastic or by other means until the installation is accepted. Coordinate fixture manufacturer's
mounting details with other trades as their work progress. After installation, thoroughly clean
exposed surfaces and restore damaged work to its original condition or replace with new work.
3.1.1 Recessed Accessories
Set anchors in mortar in masonry construction of fasten to metal studs or framing with sheet
metal screws in metal construction.
3.1.2 Surface Mounted Accessories
Mounting on concealed back-plates shall have concealed fasteners. Unless indicated or

specified otherwise, install fixtures with sheet metal screws or wood screws in lead-lined braided
jute, teflon or neoprene sleeves, or lead expansion shield, or other approved fasteners as
required by the construction. Install back-plates in the same manner, or provide with lugs or
anchors set in mortar, as required by the construction.
Toilet accessories of the type specified shall be measured by the actual number installed and
accepted.
which price and payment shall be full compensation for furnishing and placing all materials and
for all labor, equipment, tools and incidentals necessary to complete the work prescribed in this
Section.
******
3 of 3
Section VI- Technical Specifications Roller Blinds
SECTION 10850 - ROLLER BLINDS
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
Supply and install manually operated roller blinds at all windows, except as noted on
drawings. Provide all components as needed for a complete and proper installation.
1.2 SUBMITTALS
a. Submit list of proposed materials.
b. Submit manufacturer’s specifications, product data, and other data needed to prove
compliance with the specified requirements.
c. Shop drawings shall include sufficient detail to show fabrication, installation,

anchorage, and interface of work of this section with the work of adjacent trades.
Indicate field measurements on shop drawings.
d. Manufacturer’s recommended installation procedure. Install one complete light proof

window shade with attachments and accessories (mock-up) for approval by Architect
and Owner which, when approved by the Owner will become the basis for accepting
or rejecting actual installation procedures used on the work.
5. Fabric to be flame retardant. Provide proof of compliance with CAN/ULC S109,

Flame Tests of Flame-Resistant Fabrics and Films, small scale vertical burn
requirements test.
6. Submit fabric samples for colour selection by the Architect and Owner.
7. Provide printed operation and maintenance instructions to Architect and Owner.
1.3 WARRANTY
Provide a warranty for an extended period of three (3) years from date of completion against
mechanical and fabric failure (including fabric fading) under normal conditions.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 ROLLER BLINDS
a. Fabric Properties
Fabric Composition: 22 % polyester, 78 % PVC

Openness factor: 1 %,
Thickness (mm): 0.96 +/- 5 percent
Width (cm): 183/250/300.
Mesh weight (g/m2): 690 +/-5%
Mesh (inch): 50 x 16
Breaking strength: warp> 3000 weft> 1000
Tear strength: warp>60 weft > 25
Color fastness: ISO 105 BO2 Grade 8
Anti ultraviolet: 99%
Fire classification : NFPA 701-2004
b. Manual shades shall be roller blind system with smooth operation chain and sprocket
roller including all accessories to complete.
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c. Provide system with easy lift (chain operated) action with infinite positioning. Left or
right hand operation to be determined on site.
d. Provide fully factory assembled shade unit consisting of two end brackets, shade
tube, hembar, drive chain and specified fabric.
(1) Mounting type: Wall mounted above frame opening, or on block opening
inside but never on window frame. Verify on site.
(2) Removal must not require the disassembly of the shade units.
e. End Brackets
(1) 70mm x 83mm end bracket shall be made of 16 gauge enameled galvanized
steel capable of being mounted in any position.
(2) Clutch and bracket shall have multi-channel chain control and guide insert.
(3) The idle-end bracket shall have a means of leveling the shade after
installation, the screw shall provide infinite leveling degrees.
(4) Bracket color shall coordinate with fabric color.
f. Shade Tube
(1) 38mm extruded anodized aluminum shade tube shall be 1.52mm thick with
three internal continuous fins 4.82mm high, for strength and drive capabilities
when attached to the nylon sprocket.
(2) The fins shall be spaced 120 degrees apart.
(3) The tube shall incorporate an integral channel for affixing the shade band to
the tube via a spine.
g. Fascia
(1) Extruded anodized aluminum fascia shall be 1.7mm thick, squared design, to
cover underside of assembly.
(2) Finish shall be anodized aluminum or painted baked enamel.
h. Drive Assembly
(1) Shall be factory set for size and travel of shades.
(2) Capable of being field adjusted from the exterior of the shade unit without having
to disassemble the hardware.
(3) Provide with built-in shock absorber system to prevent chain breakage, under
normal usage conditions.
i. Drive Chain
(i) No. 10 stainless steel bead chain formed in a continuous loop. Chain shall
have a 90# test strength.
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j. Exterior Hembar
Extruded aluminum, clear anodized, with plastic end finials. Hembar to be fully
enclosed in hem and non-removable.
2.2 TRANSPARENT FABRIC
a. Sun block / duplex room darkening 12 oz fibreglass
b. Seams, if required, shall be equally spaced vertically to form material in equal widths.
Location as per drawings.
c. Fabric shall hang flat, without buckling or distortion. Edge, when trimmed, shall hang
straight, without raveling. An unguided shade cloth shall roll true and straight, without
shifting sideways more than 3mm in either direction due to warp distortion or weave
design.
d. Fabric shall be woven vinyl coated polyester, dimensionally stable and flame
retardant, in accordance with CAN/ULC S-109 small scale vertical burn test.
e. Owner to choose colour when shop drawings are submitted. 2 Colours will be
selected by the Owner from the manufacturers standard collection. A minimum of 9
colour choices must be offered. (Colour to match Jackson blackout shade Oyster)
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 EXISTING CONDITIONS
a. Examine the areas and conditions under which the work of this section will be
performed. Correct conditions detrimental to timely and proper completion of the
work.
b. Remove and dispose all existing window coverings and hardware
3.2 INSTALLATION
a. Coordinate as required with the Owner as to hours of work.
b. Install the work of this section in strict accordance with approved Shop Drawings and
the manufacturer s recommended installation procedures as approved by the Owner,
anchoring all components firmly into position for long life.
c. Install the work plumb, level and in proper operating condition.
d. Upon completion of the installation, put each operating component through at least
five complete cycles, adjust as required to achieve optimum operation.
e. Touch up scratches and blemishes to any damaged existing finishes.
a. The quantity to be paid for shall be the number of sets installed in place and
accepted.
b. The accepted quantities measured as prescribed herein shall be paid at the Contract
price shown in the Bill of Quantities which price and payment shall be full
compensation for furnishing, installing and for all labor, equipment, tools and
incidentals necessary to complete the Item.
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Refer to the Bill of Quantities for the items of work with corresponding unit of
measurement used.
*****
4 of 4
Bicol International Airport Development Project Division 10 - Specialties
Section VI- Technical Specifications Security Barriers
SECTION 10860 – SECURITY BARRIERS
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
Supply and install manually operated security barrier as noted on the drawings.
Provide all components as needed for a complete and proper installation.
1.2 SUBMITTALS
a. Submit list of proposed materials.
b. Submit manufacturer’s specifications, product data, and other data needed

to prove compliance with the specified requirements.
c. Shop drawings shall include sufficient detail to show fabrication, installation,

anchorage, and interface of work of this section with the work of adjacent
trades. Indicate field measurements on shop drawings.
d. Manufacturer’s recommended installation procedure.
1.3 WARRANTY
Provide a warranty for at least a period of one (1) year from date of completion
against mechanical failure under normal conditions.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 TYPE OF SECURITY BARRIERS
a. 4,000 mm arm length, round arm joint, kit lighting arm, short column, external
photocell 30 m module display assembly, voltage: 24 VDC with E.B.
b. 5,000 mm arm length, kit lighting for arm, short column, external photocell 30
m module, voltage: 24 VDC with E.R.
2.2 FEATURES
a. The electronic panel is positioned on the top part of the barrier at a height
that permits easier access to components and therefore allows conveniently
carrying out setting and maintenance jobs.
b. The top structure has a provision for an aerial to be installed to avoid any
vandal attack.
c. The pickled, metallic color painted sheet metal does not degrade with time,
despite adverse weather condition.
d. The key operated lever release system can be promptly accessed from the
inspection side, fitted with a cover plate, the system can safely handled all
emergencies in case of power failure.
e. The aluminum round arm has been designed to avoid shearing problems due
to rubber guard located on top and bottom section and to the round design of
the rotation pin.
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Bicol International Airport Development Project Division 10 - Specialties
Section VI- Technical Specifications Security Barriers
f. The arm is fitted with a rubber end plug and a provision for accessories (pivot
pins, red reflective strips, fixed and moving mountings, vandal proof
electrically operated lock, skirting and battery kit).
g. The direct current version is fitted with an arm lighting kit; the LED goes off
when the arm is up; it flashes when the arm is moving and is continuously lit
when the arm is down to enhance its outline.
h. The balancing system uses a single compression spring. It has two limit
switches fitted to the alternating current version and one encoder to the direct
current version allows further adjustments to the arm.
i. Direct current motor with high performance in terms of speed.
j. Gear motor mounted at the right angle with barrier exit.
k. The 24 V DC has encoder version and limit switch allows slowdown and
speed control.
l. The display module can be used for the diagnostic and enhance control of
panel adjustments, updatable by means of software.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 INSTALLATION
a. Install the work of this section in strict accordance with approved Shop
Drawings and the manufacturer s recommended installation procedures as
approved by the Owner, anchoring all components firmly into position for long
life.
b. Install the work plumb, level and in proper operating condition.
c. Upon completion of the installation, put each operating component through

adjust as required to achieve optimum operation.
d. Touch up scratches and blemishes to any damaged existing finishes.
a. The quantity to be paid for shall be the number of sets installed in place and
accepted, and ready for operation.
b. The accepted quantities measured as prescribed herein shall be paid at the

Contract price shown in the Bill of Quantities which price and payment shall
be full compensation for furnishing, installing and for all labor, equipment,
tools and incidentals necessary to complete the Item.
Refer to the Bill of Quantities for the items of work with corresponding unit of
measurement used.
*****
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DIVISION 12 – FURNISHING
Bicol International Airport Development Project Division 12 – Furnishing
Section VI- Technical Specifications Furniture and Accessories
SECTION 12600 – FURNITURE AND ACCESSORIES
PART 1 – GENERAL
1.1 Scope of Work
The Contractor shall provide and install all furnishing, complete with all upholstery, surface
veneers, glass covers, framing, supports, fixings and paintings, varnishing or polishing as
appropriate for this Contract and all to the approval of the Architect/Engineer.
The work shall consists of furnishing all labor, materials, equipment and other incidentals
necessary to complete the work as shown on the Drawings or as maybe directed by the
Architect/ Engineer.
1.2 Submittals
Shop drawings and catalogs shall be submitted for approval before ordering.
Comprehensive material list for all furniture and fittings, for the approval of the
Architect/Engineer.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 Products shall be supplied by an approved manufacturer. They shall be made to shapes and
sizes shown in the Drawings and shall be of sufficient rigidity and stability to suit their
intended purpose. Colors shall be as selected by the Architect and Engineer.
Zone Four-Seater Airport Seating
a. Dimensions
(1) Overall seat depth ( single unit ) = 626 mm
(2) Seat width = 514 mm
(3) Seat height = 390 mm
(4) Seat depth = 453 mm
(5) Overall Height = 789 mm
(6) Overall height = Overall length = 2,368 mm
b. Upholstery Cover
(1) PVC Leather of U.S. origin, finished with polyurethane pigments totally
waterproof, oil proof & fire resistant.
c. Base
(1) Die cast aluminum base, powder varnished or chromed, nylon glided, black color,
with anti-slipper rubber cap assuring floor adjustable height & shock absorber,
stainless steel fixation screws.
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Bicol International Airport Development Project Division 12 – Furnishing
Section VI- Technical Specifications Furniture and Accessories
d. Seat Support
(1) Die cast aluminum supports, powder varnished.
(2) High resistance extruded aluminum suitable for fixation.
e. Metal Finishes
(1) Powder varnishing, finishing obtained with epoxy polyester resins base applied
with film from 80-100 micron thickness & stoved.
f. Armrest
Die cast aluminum armrest, powder varnished stainless steel fixation screws with
option of site fitting.
PART 3 – Execution
3.1 INSTALLATION
a. Furnitures and fittings shall be fabricated and installed in accordance with acceptable
standards for high quality work, details as indicated in the drawings, all to the
approval of the Architect/Engineer.
b. Each unit shall be assembled tightly and rigidly secured in place free from any
damage or defects.
c. Exposed surfaces shall be clean, free from scratches, dents, warping, waviness,
buckling, misalignment or improper fitted joints.
Furnitures as specified in these Specification and Bill of Quantities shall be measured by the
actual number of each type of furnitures installed and accepted.
which price and payment shall be full compensation for furnishing and placing all materials and
for all labor, equipment, tools and incidentals necessary to complete the work prescribed in this
Section.
* * * * *
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DIVISION 13 – SPECIAL CONSTRUCTION
Bicol International Airport Development Project Division 13 – Special Construction
Section VI- Technical Specification Lightning Protection System
SECTION 13100 - LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEM
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 DESCRIPTION
Division 16011, "Electrical General Requirements," applies to this Division, with the additions
and modifications specified herein.
Provide lightning protection system complete with accessories and associated work as
indicated on the plans.
1.3 SUBMITTALS
Submit the following information for approval.
a. Manufacturer’s Data:
(1) Air Terminals, including NFC Compliance Certificate;

(2) Down Conductor; and
(3) Grounding Rod.
b. Shop drawings:
(1) Air Terminals;

(2) Air Terminal support;
(3) Down Conductor;
(4) Grounding Equipment; and
(5) Installation details.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 GENERAL
The Lightning Protection System shall be of Early Streamer Emission System (E.S.E.). By the
use of ambient electric field present during the formation of thunderstorms, a triggering device
shall generate high voltage pulses at the external electrode causing a “crown effect”. These
pulses will develop upward tracer, which reduces the meeting time with the downward tracer,
thus ensuring a more effective protection. The design of the system shall be tested and
approved by the LCIE (Central Laboratory for Electrical Industries) and shall be in compliance
to the requirements of the French Standard NFC 17-102.
2.2 AIR TERMINAL
The E.S.E. air terminal shall be made of non-radioactive type and should all be made up of
stainless steel. The air terminal assembly shall include stainless steel mast. The Level I
radius of protection of the air terminal shall be not less than 79 meters.
2.3 DOWN CONDUCTOR
Down conductor shall be bare copper wire, size as indicated.
2.4 GROUNDING SYSTEM
Grounding system shall be composed of three (3) pieces of ground rods 20 mm diameter x
3048 millimeters long interconnected by grounding conductors with size as indicated. The
ground resistance of the lightning protection system shall not exceed 5 ohms. Soluble
compounds to enhance earthing resistance should not be used. Additional measures where
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required for unusual situations shall comply as closely with the conventional system as well
as NFC 17-102 (Clause 4.1 to 6.8)
2.5 MAST
Provide mast designed for wind loading of 250 kilometers per hour. Mast shall be galvanized
steel pipe.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 INSTALLATION
Electrical installations shall conform to the requirements of the Philippine Electrical Code,
French Standard NFC 17-102 and to the requirements specified herein.
3.2 AIR TERMINAL
Install air terminal as per manufacturer’s recommendation.
3.3 DOWN CONDUCTOR
Down conductor shall be installed as direct as possible to the ground. Equipment potential
grounding with the structure shall be done to prevent occurrence of dangerous side flash.
Provide clamps every 1.5 meters to secure the conductor. Install a counter terminal box to
record the number of lightning strikes.
3.4 AIR TERMINAL SUPPORT
The air terminal support shall include elevation mast made of galvanized steel pipe, mounting
bracket, guy wires and accessories as indicated. Mast shall be properly bonded to the down
conductor.
3.5 GROUNDING
Make ground connections as specified in Division 16301, “Underground Electrical Work”.

Where the copper-grounding conductor is connected to a metal other than copper, provide
specially treated or lined connectors suitable for this purpose.
3.6 FIELD TESTS
The Contractor shall provide all the test equipment and personnel and submit written copies
of test results.
a. Grounding System Test: Test ground rods for ground resistance before any wire is
connected. Take measurements in normal dry weather, not less than 48 hours after
rainfall.
Ground wire of the size specified will be measured by the linear meter installed and accepted.
Early streamer emission type air terminal, counter terminal box, mounting mast, ground rod,
ground bus, ground test well and exothermic welds will be measured by the set installed and
accepted.
Testing and commissioning will be measured by one (1) lot.

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The quantities accepted as provided in Method of Measurement, shall be paid for at the
contract unit price per unit of measurement for each of the Pay Items listed below and shown
in the Bill of Quantities, which price and payment shall be full compensation for furnishing and
placing all materials, including all labor, equipment, tools and incidentals necessary to
******
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Section VI- Technical Specifications Fire Pumps
SECTION 13920 - FIRE PUMPS
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 REFERENCES
publications are referred to in the text by basic designation only.
1.1.1 American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM):
ASTM A 183 (1998) Carbon Steel Bolts and Nuts
ASTM A 194 (2001) Carbon and Alloy Steel Nuts for Bolts
/A 194 M for High-Pressure or High-Temperature Service or Both
ASTM A 449 (2000) Quenched and Tempered Steel Bolts and

Studs
ASTM A 53/A 53 M (2001) Pipe, Steel, Black and Hot-Dipped, Zinc-

Coated, Welded and Seamless
ASTM A 563 (2000) Carbon and Alloy
1.1.2 American Water Works Association (AWWA) Publications:
AWWA C110 (1998) Ductile-Iron and Gray-Iron Fittings, 3 In. Through 48 In. (75
mm through 1200 mm), for Water and Other Liquids
AWWA C606 Groove and shouldered joints
AWWA D500 Gate valves, 3 through 48 in NPS, for Water and Sewage System
1.1.3 American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) Publications:
ASME B16.3 (1998) Malleable Iron Threaded Fittings
ASME B16.39 (1998) Malleable Iron Threaded Pipe Unions Classes 150, 250, and
300
ASME B16.5 (1996; B16.5a) Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings NPS 1/2 thru NPS
24
ASME B16.9 (1993) Factory-Made Wrought Steel Butt welding Fittings
1.1.4 Factory Mutual Engineering and Research (FM)
FM P7825a (1998) Approval Guide Fire Protection
FM P7825b (1998) Approval Guide Electrical Equipment
1.1.5 Manufacturers Standardization Society of the Valve and Fittings

Industry (MSS)
MSS SP-80 (1997) Bronze Gate, Globe, Angle and Check Valves
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1.1.6 NATIONAL ELECTRICAL MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION (NEMA)
MG 1 (1998) Motors and Generators
1.1.6 National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) Publication:
NFPA 20 Installation of Stationary Pump for Fire Protection
NFPA 24 Installations of Private Service Main and Appurtenances
NFPA 70 National Electrical Code
1.1.7 Underwriters Laboratories (UL)
UL 262 Gates Valves for Fire Protection Service
UL 448 Pumps for Fire Protection Service
Except as modified in this Section or on the drawings, fire pumps shall be installed in
conformance with NFPA 20, including all recommendations and advisory portions, which shall
be considered mandatory. All reference to the authority having jurisdiction shall be interpreted
to mean the Project.
1.3 SEQUENCE OF OPERATION
1.3.1 Pressure Maintenance Pump (Jockey Pump)
Jockey Pump shall automatically operate when the pressure drops to 10 PSI of the system
pressure. The jockey pump shall automatically stop operating when the system pressure is
reached.
1.3.2 Primary Fire Pump
Fire pump shall operate 5 PSI less than the jockey pump start point. The fire pump shall be
manually stopped.
1.3.3 Safety Requirements
Coupling, rotating parts, gears, projecting equipment, etc. shall be fully enclosed or properly
guarded so as to prevent possible injury to persons that come in close proximity of the
equipment. The Contractor shall conduct testing of the fire pumps in a safe manner and
ensure that all equipment is safely secured. Hoses and nozzles used to conduct flow tests
shall be in excellent condition and shall be safely anchored and secured to prevent any
misdirection of the hose streams.
1.4 COORDINATION OF TRADES
Tank supports, piping offsets, fittings, and any other accessories required shall be furnished
as specified to provide a complete installation and to eliminate interference with other
construction.
All equipment delivered and placed in storage shall be housed with protection from the
weather, excessive humidity and temperature variations, dirt and dust, or other contaminants.
Additionally, all pipes shall be either capped or plugged until installed.
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1.6 FIELD MEASUREMENTS
After becoming familiar with all details of the work, the Contractor shall verify all dimensions in
the field, and shall advise the Engineer of any discrepancy before performing the work.
1.7 SUBMITTALS
1.7.1 Shop Drawings
Fire Pump Installation Drawings consisting of a detailed plan view, detailed elevations and
sections of the pump room, equipment and piping, drawn to a scale of not less than 1: 50
meters. Drawings shall indicate equipment, piping, and associated pump equipment to scale.
All clearance, such as those between piping and equipment; between equipment and walls,
ceiling and floors; and for electrical working distance clearance around all electrical
equipment shall be indicated. Drawings shall include a legend identifying all symbols,
nomenclatures, and abbreviations. Drawings shall indicate a complete piping and equipment
layout including elevations and/or section views of the following:
a. Fire pumps, controller, piping, valves, and associated equipment.
b. Sensing line for the pump including the pressure maintenance pump.
c. Pipe hangers and seismic sway bracing.
d. A one-line schematic diagram indicating layout and sizes of all piping, devices, valves
and fittings.
e. A complete point-to-point connection drawing of the pump power, control and alarm
systems, as well as interior wiring schematic of each controller.
1.7.2 As-Built Drawings
As-built drawings shall be submitted not later than 14 days after completion of the Final Tests.
The Fire Pump Installation Drawings shall be updated to reflect as-built conditions after all
related work is completed and shall be on reproducible full-size mylar film.
1.7.3 Product Data:
a. Fire Pump
b. Jockey Pump
c. Fire pump controller
d. Jockey pump controller
e. Pipes, fittings, and mechanical couplings
f. Valves, including gate, check, globe and relief valves
g. Gauges
h. Hose valve manifold test header and hose valves.
i. Flow meter
j. Restrictive orifice union
k. Associated devices and equipment
l. Pipe supports and seismic bracings.
1.7.4 Preliminary Test Procedures
a. Proposed procedures for Preliminary Tests shall be submitted at least 14 days prior
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to the proposed start of the tests.
b. Proposed date and time to begin Preliminary Tests, submitted with the preliminary
Tests Procedures.
1.7.5 Field Training
Proposed schedule for field training submitted at least 14 days prior to the start of related
training.
1.7.6 Test Reports
a. Preliminary Test
Submit three (3) copies of the completed Preliminary Tests Reports, no later than 7
days after the completion of the Preliminary Tests. The Preliminary Tests Report shall
include both the Contractor's Material and Test Certificate for Underground Piping
and the Contractor's Material and Test Certificate for Aboveground Piping and in
accordance to testing procedure stated in NFPA 20. All items in the Preliminary Tests
Report shall be signed by the Fire Protection Specialist and the Manufacturer's
Representative.
b. Final Acceptance Test
Three (3) copies of the completed Final Acceptance Tests Reports , no later that 7
days after the completion of the Final Acceptance Tests. All items in the Final
Acceptance Report shall be signed by the Fire Protection Specialist and the
Manufacturer's Representative. Test reports in booklet form each copy furnished in a
properly labeled three ring binder showing all field tests and measurements taken
during the preliminary and final testing, and documentation that proves compliance
with the specified performance criteria, upon completion of the installation and final
testing of the installed system. Each test report shall indicate the final position of the
controls and pressure switches. The test reports shall include the description of the
hydrostatic test conducted on the piping and flushing of the suction and discharge
piping. A copy of the manufacturer's certified pump curve for each fire pump shall be
included in the report.
1.7.7 Certificates
1.7.8 Operation and Maintenance Data
Six (6) manuals listing step-by-step procedures required for system startup, operation,
shutdown, and routine maintenance, at least 14 days prior to field training. The manuals shall
include the manufacturer's name, model number, parts list, list of parts and tools that should
be kept in stock by the owner for routine maintenance including the name of a local supplier,
simplified wiring and controls diagrams, troubleshooting guide, and recommended service
organization (including address and telephone number) for each item of equipment. Each
service organization submitted shall be capable of providing 4 hour onsite response to a
service call on an emergency basis.
1.8 FIRE PROTECTION SPECIALIST
Work specified in this section shall be performed under the supervision of and certified by the
Fire Protection Specialist. The Fire Protection Specialist shall be an individual who is a
registered professional mechanical engineer and the Fire Protection Specialist shall be
regularly engaged in the design and installation of the type and complexity of system
specified in the Contract documents, and shall have served in a similar capacity for at least
three systems that have performed in the manner intended for a period of not less than 6
months.
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1.9 MANUFACTURER’S REPRESENTATIVE
Work specified in this section shall be performed under the supervision of and certified by a
representative of the fire pump manufacturer. The Manufacturer's Representative shall be
regularly engaged in the installation of the type and complexity of fire pump(s) specified in the
Contract documents, and shall have served in a similar capacity for at least three systems
that have performed in the manner intended for a period of not less than 6 months.
1.10 REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS
Compliance with referenced NFPA standards is mandatory. This includes advisory provisions
listed in the appendices of such standards, as though the word "shall" had been substituted
for the word "should" wherever it appears. In the event of a conflict between specific
provisions of this specification and applicable NFPA standards, this specification shall govern.
Reference to "authority having jurisdiction" shall be interpreted to mean the Engineer.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 STANDARD PRODUCTS
Materials and equipment shall be standard products of a manufacturer regularly engaged in

the manufacture of such products and shall essentially duplicate items that have been in
satisfactory use for at least 2 years prior to bid opening.
2.2 NAMEPLATES
All equipment shall have a nameplate that identifies the manufacturer's name, address, type
or style, model or serial number, and catalog number. Pumps and motors shall have standard
nameplates securely affixed in a conspicuous place and easy to read. Fire pump shall have
nameplates and markings in accordance with UL 448. Electric motor nameplates shall provide
the minimum information required by NFPA 70, Section 430-7.
2.3 REQUIREMENTS FOR FIRE PROTECTION SERVICE
Materials and Equipment shall have been tested by Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. and listed
both in UL Fire Prot Dir and approved by Factory Mutual. Where the terms "listed" or
"approved" appear in this specification, such shall mean listed in UL.
2.4 UNDERGROUND PIPING COMPONENTS
2.4.1 Pipe and Fittings
Underground piping and piping under the building slab shall be BI schedule 40 with corrosion
protection. Piping more than 1500 mm (5 feet) outside the building walls shall comply with
appropriate section.
2.4.2 Fittings and Gaskets
Fittings shall be ductile iron conforming to AWWA C110. Gaskets shall be suitable in design
and size for the pipe with which such gaskets are to be used. Gaskets for steel pipe joints
shall conform to AWWA C111.
2.4.3 Valves and Valve Boxes
Valves shall be gate valves conforming to AWWA C500 or UL 262. Valves shall have cast-
iron body and bronze trim. Valve shall open by counterclockwise rotation. Except for post
indicator valves, all underground valves shall be provided with an adjustable cast-iron or
ductile iron valve box of a size suitable for the valve on which the box is to be used, but not
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less than 133 mm (5.25 inches) in diameter. The box shall be coated with bituminous coating.
A cast-iron or ductile-iron cover with the word "WATER" cast on the cover shall be provided
for each box.
2.4.4 Gate Valve and Indicator Posts
Gate valves for underground installation shall be of the inside screw type with
counterclockwise rotation to open. Where indicating type valves are shown or required,
indicating valves shall be gate valves with an approved indicator post of a length to permit the
top of the post to be located 900 mm (3 feet) above finished grade. Gate valves and indicator
posts shall be listed in UL or FM approved
2.5 TAMPER SWITCH
The suction control valves, the discharge control valves, valves to test header and flow meter,
and the by-pass control valves shall be equipped with valve tamper switches for monitoring by
the fire alarm system.
2.5.1 Check Valve
Check valve shall be clear open, swing type check valve with flange or threaded inspection
plate.
2.5.2 Relief Valve
Relief valve shall be spring operated type conforming to NFPA 20. A means of detecting
water motion in the relief lines shall be provided where the discharge is not visible within the
fire pump house.
2.5.3 Circulating Relief Valve
An adjustable circulating relief valve shall be provided for each fire pump in accordance with
NFPA 20.
2.5.4 Suction Pressure Regulating Valve
Suction pressure regulating valve shall be FM approved FM P7825a and FM P7825b. Suction
pressure shall be monitored through a pressure line to the controlling mechanism of the
regulating valve. Valve shall be arranged in accordance with the manufacturer's
recommendations.
2.6 FIRE PUMP
Fire pump shall be electric motor driven. Pump capacity shall be rated as shown on the
drawing at liters per second (GPM) with a rated net pressure of meters (PSI) as indicated on
the equipment schedule. Fire pump shall furnish not less than 150 percent of rated flow
capacity at not less than 65 percent of rated net pressure. Pump shall be centrifugal
horizontal split case fire pump. Horizontal pump shall be equipped with automatic air release
devices. The maximum rated pump speed shall be 1750 rpm when driving the pump at rated
capacity. Pump shall conform to the requirements of UL 448 and FM approved. Fire pump
discharge and suction gauges shall be oil-filled type.
2.7 ELECTRIC MOTOR DRIVER
Motor shall conform to NEMA MG 1 and be marked as complying with NEMA Design B
standards. Motor wattage (horsepower) shall be of sufficient size so that the nameplate
wattage (horsepower) rating will not be exceeded throughout the entire published pump
characteristic curve. The motor and fire pump controller shall be fully compatible.
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2.8 FIRE PUMP CONTROLLER
Controller shall be the automatic type and UL listed and FM approved for fire pump service.
Pump shall be arranged for automatic start and manual push-button stop. Controllers shall be
completely terminally wired, ready for field connections, and mounted in a NEMA Type 4
watertight and dust tight enclosure arranged so that controller current carrying parts will not
be less than 300 mm (12 inches) above the floor. Controller shall be provided with voltage
surge arresters installed per NFPA 20. Controller shall be equipped with a bourdon tube
pressure switch or a solid state pressure switch with independent high and low adjustments,
automatic starting relay actuated from normally closed contacts, visual alarm lamps and
supervisory power light.
2.8.1 Controller for Electric Motor Driven Fire Pump
Controller shall be designed for as indicated. An automatic transfer switch (ATS) shall be
provided for each fire pump. The ATS shall comply with NFPA 20 and shall be specifically
listed for fire pump service. The ATS shall transfer source of power to the alternate source
upon loss of normal power. Controller shall monitor pump running, loss of a phase or line
power, phase reversal, low reservoir water and pump room temperature. Alarms shall be
individually displayed in front of panel by lighting of visual lamps. Each lamp shall be labeled
with rigid etched plastic labels.
Controller shall be equipped with terminals for remote monitoring of pump running, pump
power supply trouble, loss of power or phase and phase reversal, and pump room trouble,
pump room temperature and low reservoir level. Limited service fire pump controllers are not
permitted, except for fire pumps driven by electric motors rated less than 11 kW (15 hp).
Controller shall be equipped with a 7-day electric pressure recorder with 24-hour spring
wound back-up. The pressure recorder shall provide a read out of the system pressure from 0
to 207 Pa (0 to 15 hp), time, and date. Controller shall require the pumps to run for ten
minutes for pumps with driver motors under 149 kW (200 horsepower) and for 15 minutes for
pumps with motors 149 kW (200 horsepower) and greater, prior to automatic shutdown. The
controller shall be equipped with an externally operable isolating switch which manually
operates the motor circuit. Means shall be provided in the controller for measuring current for
all motor circuit conductors.
2.9 PRESSURE SENSING LINE
A completely separate pressure sensing line shall be provided for each fire pump and for the
jockey pump. The sensing line shall be arranged in accordance with Figure A-7-5.2.1. of
NFPA 20. The sensing line shall be 15 mm (1/2 inch) H58 brass tubing complying with ASTM
B 135MASTM B 135. The sensing line shall be equipped with two restrictive orifice unions
each. Restricted orifice unions shall be ground-face unions with brass restricted diaphragms
drilled for a 2.4 mm (3/32 inch). Restricted orifice unions shall be mounted in the horizontal
position, not less than 1.5 m (5 feet) apart on the sensing line. Two test connections shall be
provided for each sensing line. Test connections shall consist of two brass 15 mm (1/2 inch)
globe valves and 8 mm (1/4 inch) gauge connection tee arranged per NFPA 20. One of the
test connections shall be equipped with a 0 to 1380 kPa (0 to 300 psi) water oil-filled gauge.
Sensing line shall be connected to the pump discharge piping between the discharge piping
control valve and the check valve.
2.10 PRESSURE MAINTENANCE PUMP (JOCKEY PUMP)
Pressure maintenance pump shall be electric motor driven in-line vertical shaft, centrifugal
type with a rated discharge as indicated on the drawing. Pump shall draft as indicated and
shall discharge into the system at the downstream side of the pump discharge gate valve. An
approved indicating gate valve of the outside screw and yoke (O.S.&Y.) type shall be
provided in the maintenance pump discharge and suction piping. Oil-filled water pressure
gauge and approved check valve in the maintenance pump discharge piping shall be
provided. Check valve shall be swing type with removable inspection plate.
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a. Pressure Maintenance Pump Controller
Pressure maintenance pump controller shall be arranged for automatic and manual
starting and stopping and equipped with a "manual-off-automatic" switch. The
controller shall be completely pre-wired, ready for field connections, and wall-
mounted in a NEMA Type 2 drip-proof enclosure. The controller shall be equipped
with a bourdon tube pressure switch or a solid state pressure switch with independent
high and low adjustments for automatic starting and stopping. A sensing line shall be
provided connected to the pressure maintenance pump discharge piping between the
control valve and the check valve. The sensing line shall conform to paragraph 2.9,
Pressure Sensing Line. The sensing line shall be completely separate from the fire
pump sensing lines. An adjustable run timer shall be provided to prevent frequent
starting and stopping of the pump motor. The run timer shall be set for 2 minutes.
2.11 PUMP BASE PLATE AND PAD
A common base plate shall be provided for each horizontal-shaft fire pump for mounting
pump and driver unit. The base plate shall be constructed of cast iron with raised lip tapped
for drainage or welded steel shapes with suitable drainage. Each base plate for the horizontal
fire pumps shall be provided with a 25 mm (1 inch) galvanized steel drain line piped to the
nearest floor drain. For vertical shaft pumps, pump head shall be provided with a cast-iron
base plate and shall serve as the sole plate for mounting the discharge head assembly. Pump
units and bases shall be mounted on a raised 150 mm (6 inches) reinforced concrete pad that
is an integral part of the reinforced concrete floor.
2.12 FLOW METER
Meter shall be UL listed and FM approved flow meters for fire pump installation with direct
flow readout device. Flow meter shall be capable of metering any water flow quantities
between 50 percent and 150 percent of the rated flow of the pumps. The flow meter shall be
arranged in accordance with Figure A-2-14.2.1 of NFPA 20.The meter throttle valve and the
meter control valves shall be O.S.&Y. valves. Automatic air release shall be provided if flow
meter test discharge is piped to the pump suction and forms a closed-loop meter arrangement
as defined in Figure A-2-14.2.1 of NFPA 20.
2.13 PIPE SLEEVE
A pipe sleeve shall be provided at each location where piping passes through walls, ceilings,
roofs, and floors, including pipe entering buildings from the exterior. Sleeves shall be grouted
in position during construction. Sleeve shall be of sufficient length to pass through the entire
thickness of the wall, ceilings, roofs and floors. The space between the exterior surface of the
pipe and the interior surface of the sleeve shall be firmly packed with mineral wool insulation
and caulk at both ends with plastic waterproof cement which will dry to a firm but pliable
mass, or with a segmented electrometric seal. Where pipes pass through fire walls or fire
floors, a fire seal shall be provided between the pipe and the sleeve. Sleeves in masonry and
concrete walls, ceiling, roofs and floors shall be hot-dip galvanized steel, ductile-iron, or cast-
iron. Other sleeves shall be galvanized steel sheet pipe not less than 4.4 kg per square meter
(0.90 psf).
2.14 ESCUTCHEON (WALL) PLATES
Escutcheon plates shall be one-piece or split-hinge type metal plates and shall be provided
for piping passing through floors, walls, and ceiling in exposed areas. In finished areas, plates
shall be polished stainless steel or chromium-plated finish on copper alloy. In unfinished
areas, plates shall have painted finish. Plates shall be secured in position.
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2.15 DISINFECTING MATERIALS
a. Liquid Chlorine
Liquid chlorine shall conform to AWWA B301.
b. Hypochlorite
Calcium hypochlorite and sodium hypochlorite shall conform to AWWA

B300.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 INSPECTION BY FIRE PROTECTION SPECIALIST
The Fire Protection Specialist shall inspect the fire pump installation periodically to assure
that the installation conforms to the contract requirements. The Fire Protection Specialist shall
perform a thorough inspection of the fire pump installation, including visual observation of the
pump while running shall be conducted. There shall be no excessive vibration, leaks (oil or
water), unusual noises, overheating, or other potential problems. Inspection shall include
piping and equipment clearance, access, supports, and guards. Any discrepancy shall be
brought to the attention of the Engineer in writing, no later than three working days after the
discrepancy is discovered. The Fire Protection Specialist shall witness the preliminary and
final acceptance tests and, after completion of the inspections and a successful final
acceptance test, shall sign test results and certify in writing that the installation of the fire
pump is in accordance with the contract requirements.
Installation, workmanship, fabrication, assembly, erection, examination, inspection and testing

shall be in accordance to NFPA 20, except as modified herein. In addition, the fire pump and
motor shall be installed in accordance with the written instructions of the manufacturer.
3.3 PIPE AND FITTINGS
Piping shall be inspected, tested and approved before burying, covering, or concealing.
Fittings shall be provided for changes in direction of piping and for all connections. Changes
in piping sizes shall be made using tapered reducing pipe fittings. Bushings shall not be used.
3.3.1 Cleaning of Piping
Interior and ends of piping shall be clean and free of any water or foreign material. Piping
shall be kept clean during installation by means of plugs or other approved methods. When
work is not in progress, open ends of the piping shall be securely closed so that no water or
foreign matter will enter the pipes or fittings. Piping shall be inspected before placing in
position.
3.3.2 Threaded Connections
Jointing compound for pipe threads shall be polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) pipe thread tape
conforming to ASTM D 3308 and shall be applied to male threads only. Exposed ferrous pipe
threads shall be provided with one coat of zinc molybdate primer applied to a minimum of dry
film thickness of 0.025 mm 1 ml.
3.3.3 Pipe Hangers and Supports
Additional hangers and supports shall be provided for concentrated loads in aboveground
piping, such as for valves and risers.
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a. Vertical Piping
Piping shall be supported at each floor, at not more than 3 meters (10 foot) intervals.
b. Horizontal Piping
Horizontal piping supports shall conform to NFPA 13.
3.3.4 Underground Piping
Installation of underground piping and fittings shall conform to NFPA 24. Joints shall be
anchored in accordance with NFPA 24. Concrete thrust block shall be provided at elbow
where pipe turns up towards floor, and the pipe riser shall be restrained with steel rods from
the elbow to the flange above the floor. After installation per NFPA 24, rods and nuts shall be
thoroughly cleaned and coated with asphalt or other corrosion-retard material approved by
the Engineer. Minimum depth of cover shall be 900 mm (3 feet.)
3.3.5 Grooved Mechanical Joint
Grooves shall be prepared according to the coupling manufacturer's instructions. Grooved

fittings, couplings, and grooving tools shall be products of the same manufacturer. Pipe and
groove dimensions shall comply with the tolerances specified by the coupling manufacturer.
The diameter of grooves made in the field shall be measured using a "go/no-go" gauge,
vernier or dial caliper, narrow-land micrometer, or other method specifically approved by the
coupling manufacturer for the intended application. Groove width and dimension of groove
from end of pipe shall be measured for each change in grooving tool setup to verify
compliance with coupling manufacturer's tolerances. Grooved joints shall not be used in
concealed locations, such as behind solid walls or ceilings, unless an access panel is shown
on the drawings for servicing or adjusting the joint.
3.4 ELECTRICAL WORK
Electric motor and controls shall be in accordance with NFPA 20 and NFPA 70, unless more
stringent requirements are specified herein or are indicated on the drawings. Electrical wiring
and associated equipment shall be provided in accordance with NFPA 20 and Section 16402,
Interior Wiring System.
3.5 PIPE COLOR CODE MARKING
Color code marking of piping shall conform to PMC or other related standards.
3.6 FLUSHING
The fire pump suction and discharge piping shall be flushed at 120 percent of rated capacity
of each pump. Where the pump installation consists of more than one pump, the flushing shall
be the total quantity of water flowing when all pumps are discharging at 120 percent of their
rated capacities. The new pumps may be used to attain the required flushing volume.
Flushing operations shall continue until water is clear, but not less than 10 minutes. The
Contractor shall submit a signed and dated flushing certificate before requesting field testing.
3.7 FIELD TESTS
3.7.1 Hydrostatic Test
Piping shall be hydrostatically tested at 1379 kPa (200 psig) for a period of 2-hours, or at
least 345 kPa (50 psig) excess of the maximum pressure, when the maximum pressure in the
system is in excess of 1207 kPa (175 psi).
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3.7.2 Preliminary Test
The Fire Protection Specialist shall take all readings and measurements. The Manufacturer's
Representative, a representative of the fire pump controller manufacturer, shall witness the
complete operational testing of the fire pump and drivers. The fire pump controller
manufacturer's representative shall each be an experienced technician employed by the
respective manufacturers and capable of demonstrating operation of all features of respective
components including trouble alarms and operating features. Fire pumps, drivers and
equipment shall be thoroughly inspected and tested to insure that the system is correct,
complete, and ready for operation. Tests shall ensure that pumps are operating at rated
capacity, pressure and speed. Tests shall include manual starting and running to ensure
proper operation and to detect leakage or other abnormal conditions, flow testing, automatic
start testing, testing of automatic settings, sequence of operation check, test of required
accessories; test of pump alarms devices and supervisory signals, test of pump cooling,
operational test of relief valves, and test of automatic power transfer, if provided. Pumps shall
run without abnormal noise, vibration or heating. If any component or system was found to be
defective, inoperative, or not in compliance with the contract requirements during the tests
and inspection, the corrections shall be made and the entire preliminary test shall be
repeated.
3.7.3 Final Acceptance Test
The Fire Protection Specialist shall take all readings and measurements. The Manufacturer's
Representative, the fire pump controller manufacturer's representative shall also witness for
the final tests. The Contractor shall be responsible for repairing any damage caused by hose
streams or other aspects of the test. The final acceptance test shall include the following:
a. Flow Tests
Flow tests using the test header, hoses and play pipe nozzles shall be conducted.
Flow tests shall be performed at churn (no flow), 75, 100, 125 and 150 percent
capacity for each pump and at full capacity of the pump installation. Flow readings
shall be taken from each nozzle by means of a calibrated pitot tube with gauge or
other approved measuring equipment. Rpm, suction pressure and discharge pressure
reading shall be taken as part of each flow test. Voltage and ampere readings shall
be taken on each phase as part of each flow test for electric-motor driven pumps.
b. Starting Tests
Pumps shall be tested for automatic starting and sequential starting. Setting of the
pressure switches shall be tested when pumps are operated by pressure drop. Tests
may be performed by operating the test connection on the pressure sensing lines. As
a minimum, each pump shall be started automatically 10 times and manually 10
times, in accordance with NFPA 20. Tests of engine-driven pumps shall be divided
equally between both set of batteries. The fire pumps shall be operated for a period of
a least 10 minutes for each of the starts; except that electric motors over 149 kW (200
horsepower) shall be operated for at least 15 minutes and shall not be started more
than 2 times in 10 hours. Pressure settings that include automatic starting and
stopping of the fire pump(s) shall be indicated on an etched plastic placard, attached
to the corresponding pump controller.
c. Miscellaneous
Valve tamper switches shall be tested. Pressure recorder operation relief valve
settings, valve operations, operation and accuracy of meters and gauges, and other
accessory devices shall be verified.
d. Alternate Power Source
On installations with an alternate source of power and an automatic transfer switch,
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loss of primary power shall be simulated and transfer shall occur while the pump is
operating at peak load. Transfer from normal to emergency source and retransfer
from emergency to normal source shall not cause opening of over current devices in
either line. At least half of the manual and automatic starting operations listed shall be
performed with the fire pump connected to the alternate source.
3.7.4 Correction of Deficiencies
If equipment was found to be defective or non-compliant with contract requirements, the

Contractor shall performed corrective actions and repeat the tests. Tests shall be conducted
and repeated if necessary until the system has been demonstrated to comply with all contract
requirements.
3.7.5 Test Equipment
The Contractor shall provide all equipment and instruments necessary to conduct a complete
final test, including 65 mm (2.5 inch) diameter hoses, play pipe nozzles, pitot tube gauges,
portable digital tachometer, voltage and ampere meters, and calibrated oil-filled water
pressure gauges. The Contractor shall provide all necessary supports to safely secure hoses
and nozzles during the test. The Owner will furnish water for the tests.
3.7.6 Test Documentation
The Manufacturer's Representative shall supply a copy of the manufacturer's certified curve
for each fire pump at the time of the test. The Fire Protection Specialist shall record all test
results and plot curve of each pump performance during the test. Complete pump acceptance
test data of each fire pump shall be recorded. The pump acceptance test data shall be on
forms that give the detail pump information such as that which is indicated in Figure A-11-
2.6.3(f) of NFPA 20. All test data records shall be submitted in a three ring binder.
3.8 FIELD TRAINING
The Fire Protection Specialist and the Manufacturer's Representative shall conduct a training
course for operating and maintenance personnel as designated by the Engineer. Training
shall be provided for a period of 8 hours of normal working time and shall start after the fire
pump installation is functionally complete but prior to the start tests specified herein. The field
instruction shall cover all of the items contained in the approved Operating and Maintenance
Instructions.
Fire pumps, jockey pumps, piping, valves and other piping accessories shall be either
counted or measured in linear meters actually installed and accepted to the satisfaction of the
Engineer.
The quantities determined as provided in Method of Measurement, shall be paid for at the
contract unit price, respectively for each Pay Items listed below and shown in the Bill of
Quantities which price and payment shall constitute full compensation for furnishing and
******
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Section VI- Technical Specifications Fire Extinguishing Sprinkler Systems (Wet Pipe)
SECTION 13930 - FIRE EXTINGUISHING SPRINKLER SYSTEMS (WET PIPE)
PART 1 - GENERAL
The latest editions of the publications listed below form a part of this specification to the extent
referenced. The publications are referred to in the text by the basic designation only.
1.1.1 National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) Publications
NFPA 10 Portable Fire Extinguishers

NFPA 13 Installation of Sprinkler Systems
NFPA 14 Installation of Standpipe and Hose Systems
NFPA 20 Installation of Centrifugal Fire pump
NFPA 24 Installation of Private Fire Service Mains and their Appurtenances
NFPA 70 National Electrical Code
1.1.2 American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) Publications
ASTM A 53 Pipe, Steel, Black and Hot-Dipped, Zinc-Coated Welded and Seamless
ASTM A 120 Pipe, Steel, Black and Hot-Dipped Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) Welded and
Seamless, for Ordinary Uses
1.1.3 American Water Works Association (AWWA) Publications
AWWA D500 Gate Valves, 3 Through 48 in. NPS, for Water and Sewage System
1.1.4 Factory Mutual System (FM) Publication
FM Approved Guide (1985)
1.1.5 Underwriters Laboratories Inc. (UL) Publications
UL 262 Gate Valves for Fire-Protection Service
1.2 QUALIFICATIONS OF THE INSTALLER
Prior to installation, submit data for approval showing that the Contractor has successfully
installed the same type and design of fire extinguishing systems of as specified herein, or that
Contractor has a firm contractual agreement with a subcontractor having such required
experience. The data shall include the names and locations of at least two establishments
where the Contractor or the subcontractor referred to above, has installed such systems. The
Contractor shall indicate the type and design of each system and certify that each system has
performed satisfactorily in the manner intended for a period of not less than 18 months. The
Contractor is required to assign a PME-Professional Mechanical Engineer to prepare hydraulic
calculation for fire pump prior to procurement. The PME is required to oversee the overall Fire
Pro System’s Installation and Testing & Commissioning (as per RA No. 8495).
Section 15011, "Mechanical General Requirements", applies to this section, with the additions
and modifications specified herein.
The work includes providing the new automatic fire extinguishing sprinkler system to afford
complete fire protection coverage throughout the entire area as indicated on the drawing. The
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equipment, materials, installation, inspection, and testing shall be in strict accordance with the
required and advisory provisions of NFPA 10 , 13 and 14, except as modified herein. Each
system shall include all materials, accessories, and equipment inside and outside the building to
provide each system complete and ready for use. Each system shall be designed to give full
consideration to blind spaces, piping, electrical equipment, ductwork, and other construction
and equipment in accordance with detailed drawings to be submitted for approval. Locate
sprinkler heads in a consistent pattern with ceiling grid, lights, and supply air diffusers. Devices
and equipment shall be UL listed or FM approved for use in wet standpipe and hose systems. In
the NFPA publications referred to herein, the advisory provisions shall be considered to be
mandatory as though the word “shall” had been substituted for “should” wherever it appears.
1.5 SUBMITTALS
Partial submittals will not be permitted. Annotate descriptive data to show the specific model,
type, and size of each item the Contractor proposes to provide. Prepare working drawings on
sheets not smaller than 762 mm x 1067 mm (30 in. x 42 in.), in accordance with the
requirements for "Plans and Specifications" as specified in NFPA 14; include data for proper
installation of each system. The Design Engineer will review and approve submittals. Before
any work is commenced, submit the design, manufacturer's data, and complete sets of working
drawings for each system and sub-system.
a. Pipe, fittings, and mechanical couplings

b. Valves, including gate, check, and globe
c. Sprinkler heads
d. Pipe hangers and supports
e. Fire department connections
f. Portable fire extinguishers
g. Seismic Bracings
1.5.2 Shop Drawings
Fire hose cabinets, sprinkler piping system layout, and portable fire extinguisher mounting.
1.5.3 Operation and Maintenance Manuals
a. Alarm check valves

b. Fire Pump/Jockey Pump and associated system controls
1.6 AS-BUILT (RECORD) WORKING DRAWINGS
After completion, but before final acceptance of the work, furnish a complete set of drawings of
each system for record purposes. Drawings shall not be smaller than 762 mm x 1067 mm (30
in. x 42 in.) reproducible drawings on tracing paper with title block similar to full size contract
drawings. Furnish the as-built (record) working drawings in addition to the as-built contract
drawings required by Section 15011, "Mechanical General Requirements".
1.7 ELECTRICAL WORKS
Provide electrical work associated with this section under Section 16402, “Interior Wiring
System”, except for control and fire alarm system. Provide fire alarm system under Section
16722,”Interior Fire Alarm System”. Provide control and fire alarm wiring, including connections
to fire alarm system under this section in accordance with NFPA 70. Provide wiring in rigid
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metal conduit may be used in dry locations not enclosed in concrete or where not subject to
mechanical damage.
1.8 FIRE PUMP AND JOCKEY PUMP
Provided under Section 13920, Fire Pump.
1.9 EXCAVATION, BACKFILLING, AND COMPACTING
Provided under Section 02225 “Excavation, Backfilling, and Compacting Utilities”
PART 2 – PRODUCTS
2.1 SPRINKLER HEADS
Heads shall have nominal 15-mm (½-in.) orifice. Release element of each head shall be a
thermo-sensitive glass bulb with an Ordinary (57-77°C / 135-170°F) temperature rating. Provide
polished chrome ceiling plates and chromium-plated pendent sprinklers below suspended
ceilings. For spaces without suspended ceilings, upright sprinklers shall be brass finished.
Sidewall sprinklers shall be chrome plated. Sprinklers shall be UL listed and FM approved.
Sprinklers shall have their temperature ratings stamped on their deflectors.
Types of Sprinkler Heads:
Offices/Arrival/Departure 1/2” orifice, 155 ºF, quick response,

Hall & Lounges areas 0.20 gpm/sf; k = 5.6
2.2 SPRINKLER CABINETS
Provide a metal cabinet to contain extra sprinkler heads of the types and temperature ratings
installed. The cabinet shall also contain a sprinkler head wrench to be used in the removal and
installation of spare sprinklers. The number of extra sprinkler heads shall be as specified in
NFPA 13.
2.3 ALARM CHECK VALVES
Provide variable pressure type alarm valve complete with retarding chamber, alarm test valve,
alarm shutoff valve, drain valve, pressure switch, pressure gauges, accessories, and
appurtenances for the proper operation of the system.
2.4 WATER MOTOR ALARMS
Provide alarms of the approved weatherproof and guarded type, to sound locally on the flow of
water in each corresponding sprinkler system.
2.5 PRESSURE SWITCHES
Provide switch with circuit opener or closer for the automatic transmittal of an alarm over the
facility fire alarm system. Alarm actuating device shall have mechanical diaphragm controlled
retard device adjustable from 10 to 150 psi (68.5 to 685 kPa) and shall instantly recycle.
2.6 ABOVE GROUND PIPE AND FITTINGS
Steel piping shall be Schedule 40, ERW, ANSI / ASTM 53. Fittings into which sprinkler heads,
sprinkler head riser nipples, or drop nipples are connected shall be welded, threaded, or
grooved-end type. Rubber gasketed grooved-end pipe and fittings with mechanical couplings
shall be permitted in pipe sizes 40 mm (1½ in.) and larger. Fittings shall be UL listed or FM
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approved for use in wet standpipe and hose systems. Fittings, mechanical couplings, and
rubber gaskets shall be supplied by the same manufacturer.
2.6.1 Pipe Hangers and Supports
Provide in accordance with NFPA 13 and SEISMIC REQUIREMENTS.
2.6.2 Valves
Provide valves UL listed and FM approved for fire service in accordance with NFPA 13. Valves
shall be rated for working pressures not less than the maximum pressure to be developed at
that point in the system under any condition including the pressure when a permanently
installed fire pump is operating at shut-off. Gate valves shall open by counterclockwise rotation.
Provide an OS&Y valve beneath each alarm valve in each riser. Check valves shall be flanged,
clear-opening, swing-check type with flanged inspection and access cover plate.
2.7 FIRE DEPARTMENT CONNECTIONS
Cast brass, UL listed and FM approved Siamese type connections with two internal-thread pin
lug swivel fittings, at least one of which shall have the 2.5-7.5 NH standard thread, as specified
in NFPA 1963. Branding: AUTO SPKR / STANDPIPE. Hose connections shall be equipped
with listed caps and zinc-coated steel chains.
2.8 TEFLON TAPE
Shall be applied to join threaded connections. Except for equivalent pipe joint compounds, no
substitutes shall be allowed.
2.9 ESCUTCHEON PLATES
Provide two-pieces or split-hinge type metal plates for piping passing through walls and floors
in exposed spaces. Provide polished stainless steel plates. Secure plates in proper position.
Sprinkler and escutcheon plates shall be from the same manufacturer and shall be in polished
chrome finish.
2.10 FIRE HOSE CABINET ASSEMBLY
Type II; provide surface mounted fire hose cabinets in accordance with NFPA 14. Cabinet shall
be galvanized steel with red enamel finish and clear front panel with cylinder lock. Each cabinet
shall be able to contain and shall be provided with an angle valve, a 30 m x 65 mm dia. (100 ft.
x 1½ in. dia.) fire hose on non-jam vertical pin type hose rack, Fire Axe, Wrench and one 10 B:C
carbon dioxide extinguisher (UL rated) portable fire extinguisher. The cabinet shall be
conspicuously identified.
a. Fire Hose
Single-jacketed construction meeting NFPA 1961. Fabric shall be chemical, oil, and
rot-proof; resistant to ozone and aging. Fitted with a fog nozzle with protective bumper.
2.11 PORTABLE FIRE EXTINGUISHERS
Portable fire extinguishers shall be UL listed or labeled, suitable for intended purpose.
2.12 INSPECTOR’S TEST CONNECTION
Provide test connections approximately 1.8 meters (6 feet) above the floor for each sprinkler
system. Provide test connection piping to a location where the discharge will be readily
visible and where water may be discharge without property damage.
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PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 INSTALLATION
Equipment, materials, installation, workmanship, examination, inspection, and testing shall be in

accordance with NFPA 13, except as modified herein. Inspect interior of piping before placing
into position. Install piping straight and true to bear evenly on hangers and supports. Keep the
interior and ends of new piping and existing piping affected by Contractor's operations
thoroughly cleaned of water and foreign matter. All openings in the pipeline shall be closed with
watertight plugs when pipe laying is stopped at the close of the day’s work or for other reasons,
such as rest breaks or meal periods.
Anchor joints in accordance with NFPA 24. Provide concrete thrust block at the elbow where
the pipe turns up toward the floor, and restrain the pipe riser with steel rods from the elbow to
the flange above the floor. Minimum depth of cover shall be 0.9 m (3 ft) at finish grade. Piping
outside of the building wall shall be provided under Section 02713, "Exterior Water Distribution
System".
3.1.1 Sprinkler head layout in suspended ceilings shall be fully coordinated with the actual layout of
ceiling fixtures (e.g., lighting fixtures, air distribution accessories, smoke detectors, ceiling
speakers, and smoke detectors). Adjustments shall be made accordingly to avoid any
interference of various installations.
3.1.2 Alarm valve with post indicator valve (PIV) shall not be provided with OS&Y valve.
3.1.3 Locate the water motor alarm on the production area wall as close as practical to the water flow
detecting device. The location must be easily accessible for cleaning.
3.1.4 Fire Department Connections
Provide connections approximately 0.9 m (3 ft) above finish grade.
3.2 IDENTIFICATION SIGNS
Attach metal signs to identify each valve and alarm device.
3.3 INSPECTOR'S TEST CONNECTION
Provide test connections approximately 1.8 m (6 ft) above the floor for each sprinkler system.
Terminate test connection piping to a location where the discharge will be readily visible and
where water may be discharged without property damage.
3.4 PIPE SLEEVES
Provide where piping passes through walls and floors. Grout sleeves in position and location
during construction. Firmly pack space with non-combustible insulation. Caulk both ends of the
sleeve with plastic waterproof cement which will dry to a firm but pliable mass, or provide a seg-
mented elastomeric seal.
3.4.1 Sleeves in Masonry and Concrete Walls and Floors
Provide ASTM A53 or ASTM A120, hot-dipped galvanized steel pipe sleeves.
3.5 FIELD PAINTING
New standpipe systems which include piping, valves, hangers, supports, miscellaneous
metalwork, and accessories shall be painted for protection and identification. Clean the
surfaces to remove dust, dirt, rust, and loose mill scale. Immediately after cleaning, apply one
coat of pre-treatment primer to the clean, dry metal surfaces using clean brushes. Do not paint
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sprinkler heads. Shield sprinkler heads with protective covering while painting is in process.
Upon completion of painting, remove protective covering from sprinkler heads. Remove
sprinkler heads which have been painted and replace with new sprinkler heads. Provide primed
surfaces with the following:
3.5.1 Systems in Unfinished Areas
Unfinished areas are defined as attic spaces, spaces above suspended ceilings, crawl spaces,
pipe chases, and spaces where walls or ceilings are neither painted nor constructed of pre-
finished materials. Apply one coat of red enamel applied to primed surfaces. In lieu of field
painting, Contractor may provide piping with 50-mm (2-inch) wide red enamel bands or
self-adhering red plastic bands spaced at maximum of 6-m (20-ft) intervals.
3.5.2 Systems in Other Areas
Provide primed surfaces with two coats of paint to match adjacent surfaces, with the exception
of valves and operating accessories which shall be provided with one coat of red enamel.
Provide piping with 50-mm (2-in.) wide red enamel bands or self-adhering red plastic bands
spaced at maximum of 6 m (20-ft) intervals. In finished areas such as offices, the red bands
may be omitted.
3.6 FIELD TESTING AND FLUSHING
3.6.1 Preliminary Tests
As specified in NFPA 14, each system shall be hydrostatically tested at not less than 200 psig
(13.8 bars) or at 50 psig (3.5 bars) in excess of the normal pressure when the normal pressure
is in excess of 150 psig (10.3 bars). The piping shall show no leakage or reduction in gage
pressure for a 2-hour period. Flush piping with water in accordance with NFPA 14. Piping
above suspended ceilings shall be inspected, tested, and approved before installation of
ceilings. Alarms and other devices shall likewise be tested. Test the water flow alarms by
flowing through the inspector's test connection. When tests are completed and corrections
made, submit a signed and dated certificate, similar to that in NFPA 13, with a request for formal
inspection and tests.
3.6.2 Formal Inspection and Tests
The Owner or his authorized representatives will witness formal tests and approve all systems
before acceptance in conformance with applicable local regulations. Submit the request for
formal inspection at least seven (7) days prior to inspection date. An experienced technician
regularly employed by the system installer shall be present during the inspection. During the
inspection, repeat any or all of the required tests as directed. Correct defects in the work
provided by the Contractor and conduct additional tests until the systems comply with all
contract requirements. Furnish appliances, equipment, water, electricity, instruments,
connecting devices, and personnel for the tests.
Pipes, valves, sprinkler heads and other piping accessories shall be either counted in pieces or
measured in linear meters, actually installed and accepted to the satisfaction of the Engineer.
The quantities determined as provided in Method of Measurement, shall be paid for at the
Quantities, which price and payment shall be full compensation for furnishing and placing all
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materials, including all labor, equipment, tools and incidentals necessary to complete the work
******
7 of 7
Section VI- Technical Specifications FM-200 Gas System

SECTION 13940 – FM - 200 GAS SYSTEM
PART 1 - System Description
1.1.1 The Contractor shall design, supply install and guarantee the performance and selection of the
components of the complete gas extinguishing system and complying with the Specification and
relevant codes.
1.1.2 FM 200 system shall consist of but not limited to the following:
a. The system shall be designed to provide a minimum 7% volume concentration of

extinguishing agent.
b. Cylinders of FM 200 gas system shall be complete with discharge valves and
discharge cables.
c. Manual discharge break-glass device
d. Pipe work shall be seamless carbon steel pipe for pressure service and in accordance
ASTM A 53. Schedule 40 for 20mm and smaller, schedule 80 for 25mm and larger.
Class 300 malleable iron fittings for 50mm and forged steel fittings in all larger sizes.
e. Gas discharge nozzles.
f. Cross-zone smoke or heat detectors for detection and actuation of gas system
g. Wiring in metal conduit
h. Control panel complete with battery charger booster charger, pre discharge timer, high
quality maintenance free sealed lead acid battery, 12 or 24 VDC alarm bell, alarm test
switches and automatic and solenoid valve actuation provision etc. The Engineer shall
approve the complete control system.
i. (All necessary warning, sign and instruction.)
j. Red and green flashing indicator lights.
k. The containers shall be designed for holding the liquid gas form at ambient
temperatures. Containers shall be distinctly and permanently marked with the type and
quantity of agent contained therein, together with the degrees of super pressurization.
l. Manifold containers shall be adequately mounted and suitably supported in a design

for convenient individual servicing or content weighing.
m. The system shall be designed so there is no agent loss from the manifold if the system
is operated when any containers are removed for maintenance. A reliable means of
indicating (other than weighing) pressure shall b
n. Pressure indication shall take the variation of container pressure with temperature into
account. In a multiple cylinder system, all cylinders supplying the same manifold outlet
for distribution of agent shall be interchangeable and preferably of one selected size
and charge.
1.1.3 Detection and Automation Equipment
a. Automatic detection and actuation shall be used. Automatic detectors shall be an

approved combination of ionization smoke detectors and heat detectors capable of
detecting and indicating conditions that are likely to produce fire.
b. The detector shall be of cross-zone system, that the actuation of one zone shall be
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verified by another zone prior to activation of the gas pre-discharge timer.
c. Operating devices shall include the gas releasing devices, discharge controls and
shutdown equipment and other necessary items for an efficient and reliable
performance of the system.
d. Operation shall be by approved electrical means and electrical detection shall be of the
normally open contact type. An adequate and reliable source of energy consisting of
lead acid battery and normal electrical supply shall be used in the detection and
operation of the system.
e. All devices shall be located, installed or suitably protected so that they are not
subjected to mechanical, chemical or other damage, which would render them
inoperative.
f. All automatically operated valves controlling agent release and distribution shall be
provided with approved independent means for emergency manual operation break-
glass type or pull-box (linkage type) and shall be easily accessible.
g. All devices for shutting down supplementary equipment shall be considered an integral
part of the system and shall function with the system operation.
1.1.4 Operating Alarm and Indications
a. Upon activation of the fire alarm for the evacuation of the personnel from the hazard
area, the control system shall shutdown the mechanical ventilation fans or the
ventilation system fire dampers.
b. An alarm indicating failure of supervised devices or equipment shall give prompt and
positive indication of any failure and shall be distinct from alarms indicating operation
conditions.
c. Warning and instruction signs at entrances to and inside protected areas shall be
provided. RED flashing indicating lights with the word “EVACUATE” shall indicate
pending the gas discharge.
1.1.5 Wiring System
a. All wirings shall be carried out in accordance with the Specifications of the Electrical
works and the Fire Detection and Alarm System.
b. End of line resistors shall be provided for supervising the continuity of each fire alarm
group or zone.
1.1.6 Control Panel and Alarm System
a. Control module complete with battery charger, high quality heavy duty maintenance
free sealed lead acid battery, alarm meters and gas discharging system shall be
supplied and installed.
b. Indication of alarm and fault conditions of the system shall be provided to the control
panel.
c. The control panel shall be provided with but not be limited to the following:
- Ammeter and battery test facilities.

- Mains on, charger on, and DC on indicating light.
- Alarm reset switch
- Buzzer silence switch and indicating light.
- Bell silence switch and indicating light.
- Fault indicating light.
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- Fuse indicating light.
- The gas actuated indicating light and buzzer.
- Heat zone of isolation / normal fault test, amp fault test, isolation switch, indicating
alarm and isolated light
- Smoke zone of isolation / normal fault test, amp fault test, isolation switch, indicating
alarm and isolation light.
- Air conditioning or ventilation fan and ventilation system fire dampers cut-off relay with
separate alarm reset switch.
1.1.7 Discharge Nozzle
a. Discharge nozzle shall be listed and approved for their intended use and discharge
characteristic. The discharge nozzle shall consist of the orifice and any associated
horn, shield or baffle.
b. The size of the orifice shall be compatible with the design discharge rate. Orifices shall
be of corrosion resistant metal.
c. Nozzles shall be permanently marked to identify them and to show the equivalent
single orifice diameter regardless of shape and number of orifice.
d. Discharge nozzle shall be provided with frangible discs or blowout caps where
clogging by foreign materials is likely. These devices shall provide an unobstructed
opening upon system operation.
******
3 of 3
DIVISION 14 – CONVEYING SYSTEM
(SPECIAL EQUIPMENT)
Bicol International Airport Development Project Division 14– Conveying Systems
Section VI- Technical Specifications Passenger Elevator
SECTION 14210 - PASSENGER ELEVATOR
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
This specification covers the furnishing of materials and labor including equipment necessary
to complete the installation of passenger elevator as specified herein.
1.2 SUBMITTALS
1.2.1 Manufacturer’s Brochures, Samples and Shop Drawings
Submit shop drawings and manufacturer’s brochures for approval before delivery of
equipment and materials. Drawings and brochures shall contain enough detailed information
to determine that the equipment conforms to the requirements of this specification.
1.2.2 Operation and Maintenance Instructions
Three (3) complete sets of bound operating and maintenance instructions for the passenger
elevator in manufacturer’s format shall be furnished specifically for the installation. Operation
portion may be detailed information relative to type, method, sequence of controls and
operation, with illustrations to prevent misinterpretation. Maintenance instructions shall
include complete data for servicing the complete system, lubricating, repairing, identification
and ordering of all replacement parts.
1.2.3 Wiring Diagrams and Sequence of Operations
Furnish four (4) sets of complete wiring diagrams and sequence of operations showing the
electrical connections and functions of all apparatus connected with the passenger elevator,
both in the machine room, hall and in the hoist way at the time of final inspection. One set
shall be plastic or glass covered, framed and mounted in the elevator machine room. The
other three sets shall be delivered to the Architect and Owner.
All material and equipment shall be new otherwise specified or indicated. The equipment shall
be the product of a manufacturer regularly engaged in the manufacture and/or installation of
this type of equipment. Working parts shall be accessible for inspection, servicing and repair.
Provide adequate means for the lubrication of wearing parts that require lubrication.
Elevator Description as listed below:
Passenger Elevator
Number of Units 4 units
- FLOORS/stops: 2/2/2
Speed: 1 meter / second
Capacity: 800 kg
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Main Parameters
Elevator type: Passenger Elevator
Machine type: PM Gearless Traction
Machine room: No (Machine-Roomless )
Rated load (kg): 800 kg
Persons: 10
Speed (m/s): 1.0m/s
Drive system: VVVF
Control: Simplex collective selective
Stops/Floors/Doors: 2 Floors/ 2 Stops/ 2 Doors
Floor Mark: 1, 2
Main Floor: 1
Single; First floor has different opening side with 2nd
Car Entrances:
floor
Travel Height: 5,200 mm
Door Operator: VVVF
Door-Opening Type: Automatic, 2-panel center-opening
Main power: 380V / AC, 3Phase, 50 Hz
Light power: 220V / AC, 1Phase, 50 Hz
Shaft & Construction

Shaft Structure: Concrete
Machine room size: Machine roomless
Shaft Net Size: 2,100 mm (W) x 1,700 mm (D)
Shaft Total Height: 11,200 mm
Height of each floor: 4,000 mm
Pit Depth: 1,400 mm
Overhead height: 4,200 mm
Car Design & Material

Car net size (mm): 1,400 mm (W) x 1,350 mm (D) x 2,300mm (H)
Car door size: 800mm (W) x 2,100mm (D)
Car ceiling: Hairline stainless steel + white acrylics
Car wall: Hairline stainless steel
Car door: Hairline stainless steel
Car floor: Marble
Handrail: Hairline stainless steel
Mirror: Yes
Lighting: Fluorescent
Ventilation: Low Noise Axial-Flow Fan
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PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 Electric Passenger Elevator shall be product of reliable and experienced manufacturers
providing the most up-to-date technology, safety, quality and regular service maintenance.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 INSTALLATION
Install electric elevator in accordance with manufacturer’s standard instructions and

procedures. Installation shall comply with requirements and rules set by the public authority
of competent jurisdiction on elevators. Testing and adjustments shall be performed prior to
final acceptance.
3.2 FINAL INSPECTION
After all necessary testing has been performed, the elevator contractor shall provide
evidence of certification by a government authority for the project area, starting that each
elevator safety has been tested and approved for use with the equipment having the
specific ratings indicated or specified.
The quantity to be paid for shall be the number of elevators installed as completed units in
place, accepted and ready for operation.
contract unit price for Passenger Elevators which price and payment shall be full
compensation for furnishing all materials including accessories and for all preparation,
assembly and installation of these materials, and for all labor, equipment, tools and
******
3 of 3
Bicol International Airport Development Project Division 14 – Conveying Systems
Section VI- Technical Specifications Escalators
SECTION 14300 - ESCALATORS
PART 1 – GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE OF WORKS
The work to be executed by the Contractor under this Section shall include the following:
a. Design, manufacture, supply and installation of electric escalators in Passenger

Terminal Building and all ancillary equipment required for installation.
b. Provision of spare parts
c. Testing and commissioning
d. Training
PART 2 – PRODUCT
MAIN PARAMETERS
1 Number: Three (3)
2 Inclination: 30 degrees
3 Vertical rise: 5,200mm
4 Step width: 1,000mm
5 Horizontal step: 3
6 Horizontal span: 14,751mm
7 Speed: 0.5m/s
8 Capacity: 6,000 persons/hour
9 Power supply: 380V, 6d0 Hz
10 Rated power: 11 KW
11 Truss Segmentation: 2
12 Installation: Indoor
13 Form for gearbox: Worm gear
14 Start: Star-Delta start
15 Step: Stainless steel with yellow border
16 Handrail form: Straight
17 Height for balustrade: 900mm
18 Balustrade profile: Stainless steel
19 Balustrade panel: 10mm tempered glass
20 Handrail color: black
21 Handrail speed protection: YES
22 Skirting brush: YES
23 Alarm for stop distance overrun: YES
24 Automatic lubrication: YES
25 Auxiliary brake: YES
26 Electrical protection class: IP21
27 Motor protection class: IP21
28 Skirting: 2mm 430 hairline stainless steel
29 Inner & outer deck: 1.5mm 430 hairline stainless steel
30 Floor plate: 1.5mm 430 the surface of stamping hairline stainless steel
31 Lubrication grease for main and auxiliary sheave of step: America chevron l
32 lubrication grease
33 Material for step chain piece: 40Cr
34 Motor pole: 6
35 Motor Insulation Class: F
36 Phase protection: YES
37 Motor overload and overheat protection: YES
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MAIN PARAMETERS
38 Step static electricity discharge: YES
39 Handrail static release device: YES
40 Landing Plate protection: YES
41 Step lighting: YES
42 Skirt Guard protection: YES
43 Step sagging protection: YES
44 Step vacancy protection: YES
45 Step over-speed protection: YES
46 Step lose speed protection: YES
47 Step reversal protection: YES
48 Broken step chain protection: YES
49 Broken drive chain protection: YES
50 Handrail inlet finger protection: YES
51 Comb plate safety protection: YES
52 Release brake protection: YES
53 Floor plate opening protection: YES
54 Start key switch: YES
55 Emergency stop button: YES
56 Machine room maintenance stop button: YES
57 Maintenance station: YES
58 Maintenance lighting: YES
59 Maintenance power plug: YES
60 Double safety circuit protection: YES
61 Running direction indication (out): YES
62 Faulty display (out): YES
63 Faulty code memory (inside): YES
64 Pulling tool for landing plate: YES
65 Documents: YES
3.1 INSTALLATION
3.1.1 General
a. Escalators and related and associated works shall be installed as per approved shop
drawings and per applicable requirements specified or referenced.
b. Components shall be erected at times required; in advance where necessary; all fixed
items accurately positioned and rigidly secured to structure.
3.1.2 Testing Requirements
a. Three (3) persons from the Employer/Engineer and Engineer’s Representative shall be
available for the factory inspections of Escalators.
b. Escalators and equipment shall be tested in presence of and as directed by the

Engineer.
c. General testing of escalator shall comprise not less than full and complete operation to
demonstrate satisfactory performance of all features and services.
d. The units shall be tested for speed and performance qualities.
e. Sufficient personnel shall be provided to simulate full capacity loading.
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3.1.3 Training Requirements
Operation and maintenance training shall be carried out as follows: -
a. Manufacturer’s factory
(1) Number: four (4) persons
(2) Duration: minimum five (5) days per each person
(3) Location: prepared by the Contractor
b. At the Site
(1) Number: eight (8) persons
The quantity to be paid for shall be the number of escalators installed as completed units in
place, accepted and ready for operation.
contract unit price for Escalators which price and payment shall be full compensation for
furnishing all materials and for all preparation, assembly and installation of these materials,
in this Section.
******
3 of 3
Bicol International Airport Development Project Division 14 – Conveying systems
Section VI- Technical Specifications Baggage Handling Systems
SECTION 14500 - BAGGAGE HANDLING SYSTEMS
PART 1 – GENEERAL
1.1 SCOPE OF WORKS
The work to be executed and completed by the Contractor under this Section shall include
the following: -
a. Design, manufacture, supply and installation of Baggage Handling System in

Passenger Terminal Building and all ancillary equipment required for installation.
b. Provision of spare parts
c. Testing and commissioning
d. Training
1.2 SUBMISSIONS
Prior to commencement of the BHS works, the Contractor shall prepare and submit the
following for the Engineer’s approval:
a. All manufacturer’s catalogues, detailed technical data, specification and installation

instruction, within this section.
b. Testing and training schedule indicating in detail test items and training items.
c. Shop drawings for all work where specifically required under this section, indicating
in detailed, the jointing, assembly and installation requirements, material list and
paint schedule.
1.3 CLAIM CONVEYOR SCHEDULE
1.3.1 Claiming Racetrack – Ref Arrival Nos. 1 and 2
a. Type : overlapping slat, flat type of racetrack
b. Width : 920mm
c. Height : FL+350mm
d. Overall center length : See layout drawing
e. Conveyor speed : 25m/min.
f. Slat : material shall be polypropylene or

synthetic rubber 6 mm thick with ripple
finish
g. Curve radius of center : 1500mm at the centre of transporting link.
h. Trim material l : 3.0mm thick SUS304 hairline finish

(JIS-G4304)
i. Maximum load : 50 kg
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j. Support : All supports shall be adjustable for height

and shall be cross-braced for rigidity. All
supports shall be attached directly to floor
by mechanical anchor bolt. Maximum
support spacing shall be 1500mm.
k. Side guard : The height of the guard shall be 400mm

above conveying surface and be
constructed of 2.3mm Stainless steel
(SUS 304 HL) reinforced with braces,
rigidly fastened to the frame.
1.3.2 Check-in Conveyors
Check-in conveyor shall consist of weighing scales and induction conveyor. Weighing
scales shall consist of load cell(s) system, load carrying system with a static digital control
instrument and digital weight display. Weighing scale conveyor and induction conveyor
shall be able to operate simultaneously and individually.
a. Weigh Conveyor
(1) Type : slider bed type of belt conveyor

equipped with baggage weigh scale.
(2) Width : 840mm (effective belt width 650mm)
(3) Slat : material shall be polypropylene or

synthetic rubber 6mm thick with
ripple finish.
(4) Geared motor : totally enclosed fan cooled type, 3

phase motor with brake, pre-
assembled with gear case at factory.
b. Weigh Scale (Pressure sensor)
(1) Type : Electronic airport baggage scale
(2) Weighing range : 0 to 150Kg
(3) Graduation : digital increment of 0.1Kg
(4) Accuracy : 1/1000
(5) Weigh detector : Load cell type
(6) Display : desk mounted digital display by

15mm, 7 segment characters. One display for
operator and one display for passenger side in
check-in counter desk.
(7) Control : The following functions can be performed
(a) on/off switch for weight display
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(b) adjustable zero switch for reset

(c) total clear switch
(d) total set switch
(e) belt jog, carry on switch
(f)
c. Dispatch Conveyor
1. Type : slider bed type of belt conveyor.
2. Width : 840 mm (effective belt width

650mm)
3. Slat : material shall be polypropylene or

synthetic rubber 6mm thick with
ripple finish.
4. Geared motor : totally enclosed fan cooled type, 3-phase motor with
brake, 0.4kw.
d. Collecting Conveyor
1. Type : slider bed type of belt conveyor.
2. Width : 1200mm between side guards
3. Slat : material shall be polypropylene or synthetic rubber 6mm

thick with ripple finish.
4. Height : FL+350mm
5. Motor : totally enclosed fan cooled type, 3- phase motor.
6. Side guard : the height of guard shall be 400 mm on one side. All joints
for side guard shall be finished smooth without rough or
sharp edges and with no protruding portions which may
cause damage to baggage. The side guards shall be of
Type 304 stainless steel (JIS-G4304 or equivalent) with
hair line finish.
7. Support : all supports shall be adjustable for height and shall be

cross-braced for added rigidity, fixed to the floor using
anchor bolts.
1.3.3 Curved Conveyor
a. Type : slider bed type of belt conveyor.

b. Curve degrees : see layout drawing.
c. Curve radius of center : 1500mmR
d. Height : FL+350mm
e. Slat :material shall be polypropylene or synthetic rubber 6mm thick with ripple
finishing.
f. Side guard : the height of guard shall be 400 mm on both sides. Joint for side
guard shall be finished smooth without rough or sharp edges and with no
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protruding portion which may cause damage to baggage. Material shall be

electronically galvanised mild steel (SGHC: JIS-G3302) or equivalent.
g. Geared motor : totally enclosed fan cooled type, 3 phase motor, pre-
assembled with gear case at factory.
h. Support : all supports shall be adjustable for height and shall be

cross-braced for rigidity.
1.4 CONVEYOR SYSTEM DESCRIPTIONS
1.4.1 Services
a. Specifically designed for baggage handling system; to endlessly transport baggage

in one direction around entire course of conveyor
b. Non-public loading, public unloading
c. System partially exposed to public areas, accessible to public persons.
1.4.2 Type
a. Endless series of units slats forming flight deck for baggage transport.
b. Slats movable to right or left of straight center line while remaining in one horizontal
plane.
1.4.3 Basic Configuration
a. Horizontal: modified tee shape in overall plan baggage claim area (arrival); in
combination of straight, right angle and semi-circular curved sections in continuous
alignment. Departure baggage handling system refers to drawings.
b. Vertical: generally level throughout entire course of travel except for transfer
conveyor ref A-5.
1.4.4 Basic operation
a. One power source only for each conveyor system.
b. Slats movement achieved by power applied to endless chain assembly concealed

at center line of and below flight deck slats.
1.5 WORK REQUIREMENTS
1.5.1 General
a. The requirements herein describe equipment, accessories and operations in

general terms only. Contractor shall be responsible for all design and fabrication
details necessary to provide work and operations as intended under and required
by these specifications.
b. The requirements herein shall be applicable to all conveyors required.
c. Exceptions shall be only as particularly specified or scheduled for an individual

conveyor or group of conveyors.
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d. Each conveyor system shall be essentially self-contained, complete unto itself and
independent from other conveyors, except respective to emergency power
operations as specified.
1.5.2 Performance Requirements
a. Conveyor rated speed is defined as speed of conveyor belt travel when under full
capacity loadings as scheduled. Speed variations shall not exceed plus or minus
two percent of rated speed when under any load or no-load conditions within rated
capacity.
b. Conveyor rated capacity is defined as full weight of dead load to be carried on

conveyor belt at rated speed, exclusive of any parts of conveyor system. Conveyor
shall be capable of handling and moving dead load at rated capacity when fully
loaded for entire length of conveyer.
1.5.3 Operational Requirement
a. Belt starting and stopping: smooth, easy and free from overly rapid stops or
accelerations resulting in jumping or tilting of baggage due to inertia.
b. Emergency stopping: rapid but not unsafe for baggage.
c. Belt movements shall be:
1. Flat, true to plane in all positions along its line of travel and free from obvious side
sway or humps and depressions;
2. Quiet and free from squeaks, clattering or other objectionable sounds along entire
course of travel, including when both concealed and exposed.
d. Powered system in operation shall be:
1. Irrespective of loading or no-load conditions, system quiet, even and free from
clattering, groaning or other unusual noises or readily detectable variations in
sounds normally emitted.
2. Speed controlled and uniform under either constant or rapidly changing load
conditions.
1.5.4 Structural Requirements
a. All elements of conveyors shall be designed and engineered for proper support and
rigidity under all dead and live load conditions, including seismic.
b. Factors of safety: not less than 2.0.
c. Conveyor and components shall be securely and adequately anchored within

themselves and to structure; designed to safely resist seismic acceleration not less
than 0.2 G.
d. Engineering designs and calculations shall be prepared and signed by licensed

structural engineer retained by the Contractor.
5 of 10
1.5.5 Electrical Requirements
a. Wiring: sheathed types only throughout; installed in conduit or other approved wire
ways; all complete with boxes, covers and devices and accessories necessary to
complete work as required.
b. Terminal blocks: Each terminal shall be permanently tagged and labelled for ready
identification of circuit or services; in machine rooms and elsewhere required.
c. Normal power: 460 volt, 60 hertz, 3 phases, 4 wire, AC Emergency power: 460
volt, 60 hertz, 3 phases, 4 wire, AC
1.5.6 Lubrication Requirements
a. Lubrication facilities shall be required for all parts involving friction and wear, other
than where suitably covered or protected by resilient materials; or where provided
with life-time packing or fittings.
b. All necessary grease fittings, oiling caps or other like facilities as required shall be
provided to maintain equipment properly protected; and with all like items
essentially identical and serviceable using same lubrications tools throughout.
c. Lubrication facilities shall be located where readily visible and positioned where
easily accessible.
d. One complete set of lubrication hand tools of suitable types and adequate sizes,
contained in suitable box or panel, shall be provided for each type of conveyor
system.
1.5.7 Cleanness Requirements
a. Each conveyor system shall be designed, constructed and arranged to positively

preclude any greases, oils or other lubrication materials reaching any belt or roller
surfaces upon which baggage will be conveyed.
b. Same requirement shall apply to all surfaces which baggage might contact during
any mode or phase of handling and transport at, on or in vicinity of conveyors.
c. Likewise, each system shall be designed or equipped with drip pans or otherwise to
preclude grease or oil dripping onto floors and/or running out from under conveyor
areas.
1.5.8 Products Requirements
Conveyors shall be as designed and fabricated by a single manufacturer, and installed by

himself or his authorized agent. Any component not to be manufactured or fabricated by
himself shall require Engineer’s approval prior to fabrication. However, such approval
shall not relieve the Contractor from his responsibility for the whole conveyor system.
1.6 SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS
1.6.1 System Design
a. General: to meet requirements shown, specified or scheduled.
b. Duty: continuous operation at rated speed and rated capacity as scheduled for
each system; and not less than 4 hours at any given time.
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c. Sizes: arrangements to suit spaces and space limitations as shown.
d. Independency: each line one complete system and operable at any time upon
demand completely independent of other lines or systems
e. Speed: as scheduled; uniform and consistent for various power drive sections
comprising one system.
f. Capacity: as scheduled; capable of starting and immediately gaining required

speed when stopped and loaded to full capacity.
g. Service ability
(1) System completely demountable for major repair or over-haul.
(2) Individual components removable and replaceable; and with relative ease
and minimum of effort.
1.6.2 System Operation
a. System control: independent control station comprising START-STOP-RESET

pushbuttons.
b. Starting: manual, by actuation of START pushbuttons.
c. Stopping:
1. Manual, by actuation of stop pushbutton.
2. Automatic, caused by either conveyor overload or transfer of power from

normal to emergency source.
d. Re-starting: manual, by actuation of RESET pushbutton; after any automatic

stopping other than from any line flow control devices herein.
e. Stop control: when stopping is initiated, belt to cease motion within not more
than 30 cm of travel.
1.7 COMPONENTS
1.7.1 Conveying Surface
The conveying surface shall be approx. 6 mm thick polypropylene, synthetic rubber or

similar slats overlapping to form a continuous surface without holes, gaps or spaces
especially at bends.
1.7.2 Frame
a. Conveyor frame shall be constructed of hair-line finished 3.2 mm thickness

stainless steel plate sections with all necessary stiffening members, guides, rail
and supporting elements.
b. All supports shall be floor type with threaded vertical adjustment to make up any
unevenness in the floor. Supports shall be spaced at not more than 1.5 m.
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1.7.3 Toe Kick Plate
Kick plate of mild steel and adhered PVC construction shall be provided to enclose the
space between the floor and the race-track in claim area.
1.7.4 Take - up
A movement of 250 mm shall be provided for take-up adjustment.
1.7.5 Drives
a. The drive unit shall be located in the baggage handling system area and contained
within the conveying height of 350 mm. It shall consist of a drive motor, speed
reducer and the friction belt mechanism.
b. All motors shall be squirrel cage induction type designed for 24 hour day
continuous duty and shall have a nominal horsepower rating greater than the brake
horsepower calculated for fully loaded design operating conditions. A torque
limiting clutch shall be fitted on the drive shaft.
1.7.6 Draft Curtains
Rubber slat curtains shall be provided to all openings in walls, where the racetracks
emerge from the baggage handling area. In addition galvanized steel slat curtains shall be
provided to these openings. These curtains shall operate automatically upon the activation
or shut-off of the baggage handling system and the controls therefore shall be included in
the scope of work for the baggage handling system.
1.7.7 Guards
Guards shall be provided on one side of racetrack in the baggage handling system area.
They shall be 400 mm high above the conveying surface and be constructed of 2.3 mm
sheet steel reinforced with braces, rigidly and securely fastened to the racetrack frame.
1.7.8 Blind Plate
Blind plate shall be provided to fill the space below draft curtain, and be constructed of 2.3
mm sheet steel reinforced with braces, rigidly and securely fastened to the racetrack
frame.
1.7.9 Warning Chime and Emergency Stop
Each racetrack unit shall be provided with a warning chime which shall sound prior to start
up. At least three (3) “Emergency Stop” buttons shall be provided per one claim conveyor
with at least two (2) of them in the claim area.
1.7.10 Slat
Each slat shall be supplied in one continuous length so that the installed belt contains only
one joint. The thickness of the slat shall not be appreciably increased at the joint.
1.8 AUXILIARY COMPONENTS
1.8.1 Control Board
a. Control panels shall be required for each conveyor system.
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b. Each control board shall be provided with key lock covered enclosure; with locks
master keyed to meet specified requirements.
1.8.2 Switch Box
Type of control panels shall be standard three (3) push buttons, momentary contacts and
each position shall be as shown on the Drawings.
1.8.3 Stop Switch
Stop switch shall be provided in the baggage claim area as shown on the Drawings.
1.8.4 Wiring Diagrams
a. Wiring diagrams shall be required for all motors and controls and for each
conveyor system included under this Section, which shall be prepared to indicate
as follows:
(1) Initially: work as proposed; included with shop drawing submittals.
(2) Finally: work exactly as installed when completed and accepted.
b. In addition, complete set of all diagrams shall be provided for permanent wall
mounting; each type or group of diagrams located in different locations as directed
by the Engineer; and each provided with cover of clear plastic; in thickness not
less than 3.0 mm for diagram sizes 40 x 40 cm and larger, 1.5 mm for smaller
sizes; retained in neatly fabricated steel frame, baked enamel finish secured to
wall using matching screws.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 INSTALLATION
3.1.1 General
a. Conveyors and related and associated work shall be installed as per approved
shop drawings and per applicable requirements specified or referenced.
b. Components shall be erected at times required; in advance where necessary; all

fixed items accurately positioned and rigidly secured to structure.
3.2 TESTING REQUIREMENTS
a. Three (3) persons from the Employer/Engineer shall be available for the factory
inspections of Baggage Handling System
b. Conveyors and equipment shall be tested in presence of and as directed by the

Engineer.
c. Each system shall be tested individually; to extent necessary to demonstrate

satisfactory performance of all services and features.
d. Testing shall be done by full and complete operation under various and varying
conditions as follows:
(1) Under partial, full and over-load conditions
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(2) Under normal and emergency power conditions.
3.3 TRAINING REQUIREMENTS
Operation and maintenance training shall be carried out as follows:
a. In manufacturer’s factory
(1) Number: two (2) persons

b. At the Site
(1) Number: four (4) persons

The quantity to be paid shall be the number of baggage conveyor installed as completed
units in place, accepted, and ready for operation.
contract unit price for Baggage Conveyors which price and payment shall be full
compensation for furnishing all materials including accessories and for all preparation,
assembly and installation of these materials, and for all labor, equipment, tools and
******
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Republic of the Philippines

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION & COMMUNICATIONS

SECTION VI – TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

SCHEMA Konsult, Inc. joint venture with:

PERTCONSULT DCCD PHILIPP’S TECHNICAL

SECTION TITLE NO. OF PAGES

Part A - Facilities for the Engineer (Including Engineer’s Representative) .................................. 25

Part B - Other Requirements ........................................................................................................ 19

II. CIVIL WORKS (SITE DEVELOPMENT WORKS)

ROADS AND DRAINAGE @LANDSIDE AND AIRSIDE AREAS AND RUNWAY

Item 100 Cutting of Trees / Clearing and Grubbing ......................................................................... 3

PART D – SUBBASE AND BASE COURSE

Item 200 Aggregate Subbase Course .............................................................................................. 3

PART E – SURFACE COURSE

Item 301 Bituminous Prime Coat ..................................................................................................... 2

PART F – STRUCTURAL WORKS

Item 404 Reinforcing Steel .............................................................................................................. 3

Item 500 Pipe Culverts and Storm Drains ....................................................................................... 5

PART H – MISCELLANEOUS STRUCTURES

Item 600 Curb and/or Gutter ............................................................................................................ 3

PART I – MATERIAL DETAILS

Item 702 Bituminous Materials ......................................................................................................... 5

ANNEX 1 – QUALITY STANDARDS

EXTERIOR UTILITIES AND STRUCTURES

DIVISION 2 – SITE CONSTRUCTION

02302 Excavation, Backfilling, and Compacting for Utilities ................................................... 8

11390 Sewage Treatment Plant ............................................................................................. 17

DIVISION 15 – MECHANICAL (HVAC)

15652 Chilled Water Piping System

16301 Underground Electrical Work

16302 Overhead Electrical Works

Note: For Non-Potable Water Tank:

DIVISION 2 – SITE CONSTRUCTION

02217 Building Layout ................................................................................................................. 1

Note: For Structure Excavation, Soil Disposal and Subgrade Preparation:

03300 Cast in Place Concrete ................................................................................................... 18

04800 Reinforced Masonry .......................................................................................................... 7

05120 Structural Steel ................................................................................................................. 5

DIVISION 6 – WOODS AND PLASTICS

06400 Finish Carpentry ................................................................................................................ 3

DIVISION 7 – THERMAL AND MOISTURE

07101 Dampproofing .................................................................................................................... 2

DIVISION 8 – DOORS AND WINDOWS

08110 Steel Doors and Frames ................................................................................................... 4

09601 Epoxy Coating ................................................................................................................... 3

10165 Toilet Compartments ......................................................................................................... 2

12600 Furniture and Accessories ................................................................................................ 2

DIVISION 13 – SPECIAL CONSTRUCTION

13100 Lighting Protection System ............................................................................................... 3

DIVISION 14 - CONVEYING SYSTEM (SPECIAL EQUIPMENT)

14210 Passenger Elevator ........................................................................................................... 3

15400 Plumbing Works .............................................................................................................. 23

DIVISION 15 – MECHANICAL (HVAC)

15011 Mechanical General Requirements ................................................................................. 10

16011 Electrical General Requirements ................................................................................... 10

SECTION 02217 - BUILDING LAYOUT

1.2 VERIFICATION OF EXISTING CONDITIONS

2.1 BUILDING LAYOUT MATERIALS

a. Form Lumber; good lumber

3.1 STAKES AND BATTERBOARDS