Preparation: Competency Performance Checklist Assessing Head and Neck
Preparation: Competency Performance Checklist Assessing Head and Neck
Preparation: Competency Performance Checklist Assessing Head and Neck
Student: Date:___________________
Skill Competency
Demonstrated
Yes No
Preparation
1. Introduce self and verify client’s identity.
2. Explain the procedure to the client.
3. Gather the appropriate equipment (gloves, penlight or flashlight,
small glass of water, stethoscope).
4. Perform hand hygiene and observe other appropriate infection
prevention procedures.
5. Provide for client’s privacy.
6. Position the client appropriately.
Head and Face
1. Inspect head for size, shape, and configuration.
2. Palpate head for consistency while wearing gloves.
3. Inspect face for symmetry, features, movement, expression, and
skin condition.
4. Palpate temporal artery for tenderness and elasticity.
5. Palpate temporomandibular joint for range of motion, swelling,
tenderness, or crepitation by placing index finger over the front of
each and asking client to open mouth. Ask if client has history of
frequent headaches.
Neck
1. Inspect neck while it is in a slightly extended position (and using a
light) for position, symmetry, and presence of lumps and masses.
2. Inspect movement of thyroid and cricoid cartilage and thyroid gland
by having client swallow a small sip of water.
3. Inspect cervical vertebrae by having client flex neck.
4. Inspect neck range of motion by having client turn
chin to right and left shoulder, touch each ear to the shoulder, touch
chin to chest, and lift chin to ceiling.
5. Palpate trachea by placing your finger in the sternal notch, feeling to
each side, and palpating the tracheal rings.
6. Palpate the thyroid gland.
7. Auscultate thyroid gland for bruits if the gland is enlarged (use bell
of stethoscope).
8. Palpate lymph nodes for size/shape, delimitation, mobility,
consistency, and tenderness (refer to display on characteristics of
lymph nodes)
a. Preauricular nodes (front of ears)
b. Postauricular nodes (behind the ears)
c. Occipital nodes (posterior base of skull)
d. Tonsillar nodes (angle of the mandible, on the anterior edge of
the sternocleidomastoid muscle)
e. Submandibular nodes (medial border of the mandible); do not
confuse with the lobulated submandibular gland
f. Submental nodes (a few centimeters behind the tip of the
mandible); use one hand
g. Superficial cervical nodes (superficial to the sternomastoid
muscle)
h. Posterior cervical nodes (posterior to the sternocleidomastoid and
anterior to the trapezius in the posterior triangle)
i. Deep cervical chain nodes (deep within and around the
sternomastoid muscle)
j. Supraclavicular nodes (hook fingers over clavicles and feel deeply
between the clavicles and the sternomastoid muscles)
Completing the examination
1. Tells the patient the results of the examination and asks if there are
any questions.
2. Washes hands (alcohol or soap).
3. Document findings.
Final Score /32
Comments:
Instructor:__________________________________