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Structural Design and Analysis: Proposed 3-m Concrete Hollow Block Wall

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The document discusses the structural analysis and design of a 3.2-meter concrete hollow block firewall. It considers the structural parameters, loadings, and provides calculations for the beams, columns, and footing.

A 3.2-meter concrete hollow block firewall located in Catalunan Grande, Davao City.

The structural parameters considered include the height, length, column span, densities, thicknesses, strengths of concrete and steel.

STRUCTURAL

Str DESIGN AND ANALYSIS


Proposed 3.2-meter
Proposed Concrete
3-m Concrete HollowBlock
Hollow Block Firewall
Wall

PREPARED FOR:

Urbaneast Developments, Inc.

PREPARED BY:

Katherine Shayne D. Yee


Civil Engineer
PRC No. 0137378
PTR No.: 8125160
Date Issued: January 07, 2020
Placed Issued: Makati City

October 7, 2020
Project Name: Arista Firewall
Location: Catalunan Grande, Davao City
Subject: Analysis of 3.2-meter CHB Wall Frame
Designed by: Katherine Shayne D. Yee

I. Structural Parameters

H= 3.2 m Height of CHB Wall


L= 7 m Length of CHB Wall
S= 2.3 m Column Span
y= 2 m Height of Beam from NGL
ϒchb = 16.5 kN/m3 Density of CHB Wall
ϒc = 23.6 kN/m3 Density of Concrete
t= 100 mm Thickness of CHB Wall
f'c = 3000 psi Compressive Strength of Concrete
fy = 414 Mpa Yield Strength of Steel

i. Beam Sizes
b= 0.2 m Width of Beam
h= 0.2 m Depth of Beam
NOB = 2 No. of Top/Bottom Bars
db = 10 mm Diameter of Main Bars
dbt = 8 mm Diameter of Stirrups

ii. Column Sizes


b= 0.2 m Width of Column
h= 0.2 m Depth of Column
NOB = 2 No. of Top/Bottom Bars
db = 10 mm Diameter of Main Bars
dbt = 8 mm Diameter of Stirrups
Pw = 0.44 kPa Min. Wind Pressure (As per NSCP 2015)

II. Loadings

i. Beam Calculations
W DL = 0.944 kN/m
WSDL = 1.98 kN/m
Mmax = 1.17691 kN/m Factored Maximum Moment of Beam
Vmax = 4.70764 kN Factored Maximum Shear of Beam

a. Flexure check
d= 147 mm Effective Depth of Beam
a= As fy
0.85 f'c d
a= 25.16 mm

φMc = 10.70 kN-m Ultimate Moment Capacity of Beam

DCR = 0.11 kN-m SAFE!


b. Shear check
Vc = 17.85 kN Shear Capacity of Concrete
Vu= 4.70764 Factored Maximum Shear of Beam
DCR = 0.26 Demand Capacity Ratio

Vc > Vu! Therefore, minimum reinforcement is needed.

ii. Column Calculations


Pbeam = 4.71 kN Axial Load due to the Beam
PDL = 2.832 kN Axial Load due to the Self Weight of Column
Pu = 10.56 Total Axial load

Mw = 5.18144 kN Moment of Column due to Wind


MDL = 1.18 kN Moment due to Beams
Project Information

Project Arista Firewall


Job No 001
Company Urbaneast Development Inc.
Designer KSDY
Remarks Located @ Catalunan Grande, Davao City

Software CSICOL (Version: 8.4 (Rev. 0))


File Name E:\Struct Works\Engr. Ronan Cua \Column

Working Units SI (mm, KN, KN-m, N/mm^2)


Design Code ACI-318-02

Column:Column1

Basic Design Parameters

Caption = Column1
Default Concrete Strength, Fc = 30.0 N/mm^2
Default Concrete Modulus, Ec = 26000.0 N/mm^2
Maximum Concrete Strain = 0.003 in/in

Rebar Set = User


Default Rebar Yeild Strength, Fy = 400.0 N/mm^2
Default Rebar Modulus, Es = 200000.0 N/mm^2
Default Cover to Rebars = 38.2 mm
Maximum Steel Strain = Infinity

Transverse Rebar Type = Ties

Total Shapes in Section =1


Consider Slenderness = No

Section Diagram

Result Summary

Sr.No Combination Pu (kN) Cap. Ratio-Bot Cap. Ratio- Remarks


Top
1 LOAD COMBO 9.81 0.586 0.586 Capacity OK

NOTE: THE CAPACITY RATIO IS LESS THAN 1.0.


THEREFORE, THE COLUMN IS STRUCTURALLY
ADEQUATE.

E:\Struct Works\Engr. Ronan Cua\Column.CDB Page 1


SQUARE FOOTING DESIGN
STRUCTURE Proposed 3-m CHB Firewall (Arista Firewall)FILE NUMBER:
LOCATION: Catalunan Grande, Davao City REVISION: 0
COMPANY Urbaneast Developments, Inc. PREPARED BY: KSDY
ARCHITECT: - DATE PREPARED: 7-Oct-20

I. Parameter
fy= 228 Mpa Reinforcing Steel Yield Stress,
f'c= 20.7 MPa Concrete Compressive Strength,
qa= 75 kPa Input Allowable Soil Pressure,
df= 1.5 m Depth of Column
B= 200 mm Width of Column
L= 200 mm Length of Column
t= 250 mm thickness of Footing
db= 12 mm 113.0973 Bar Diameter
γc= 24 kn/m3 Unit Weight of Concrete
γs= 18 kn/m3 Unit Weight of Soil
PDL= 10.092 kN Dead Load, DL
PLL= 0 kN Live Load, LL
PEL= 0 kN Seismic Load, EL
MDL= 0 kN-M Dead Load, DL x
MLL= 0 kN-M Live Load, LL x
MEL= 7.92 kN-M Seismic Load, EL x
MDL= 1.82 kN-M Dead Load, DL z
MLL= 0 kN-M Live Load, LL z
MEL= 0 kN-M Seismic Load, EL z
II. Calculate for Pu
Ps= 10.09 kN DL + LL + EL
Pu= 12.11 kN 1.2DL + 1.6LL
Pu= 12.11 kN 1.2DL + 1.0LL + 1.0EL
Pu= 12.11 kN 1.2DL + 1.0LL + 1.0WL
use Pu max. = 12.11 kN
Mu= 0.00 1.2DL + 1.6LL
Mu= 7.92 1.2DL + 1.0LL + 1.0EL
Mu= 0.00 1.2DL + 1.0LL + 1.0WL
use Mu max. = 7.92 kN
Mu= 2.18 1.2DL + 1.6LL
Mu= 2.18 1.2DL + 1.0LL + 1.0EL
Mu= 2.18 1.2DL + 1.0LL + 1.0WL
use Mu max. = 2.18 kN
III. Dimensions of Footing & Ultimate Bearing Capacity
i .Footing Dimension, B=L
qe= 46.5
B= 0.47 mm Pw / (qanet )
B= 500 mm
L= 500 mm
quMAX= -533.43 kPa Ultimate Soil Pressure, Pu / BL
quMIN= 436.55 kPa
ii. if QuMIN= (-) (OPTIONAL)
Note: Should the stress at the other end is (+) tension, the value of L must be computed using the following
procedure. (Since soil pressure cannot be tension)
e= 0.65 mm
a= 1.04 m 260.4387097 B= 140 m
L/2= 1.00 m 140 L= 2010 m
L= 2.00 m
III. Checking of One Way Shear
de = 163 mm Depth of Footing Assumed
y= -510.21 kPa
x1= 263 mm
B-x1= -263 mm
z= -73.66 kPa
Vu= 38.39 kPa
Vc = 61.80 kPa
ϕVc= 52.5 kPa
CHECKING OF ϕVc>Vu PASSED
IV. Checking of Two Way Shear
x1= 68.5 mm
x2= 181.5 mm
y1= -132.89 kPa
y2= -352.10 kPa
z1= 303.66 kPa
z2= 84.45 kPa
bo= 363 mm
Vu= 25.57 kPa
Vc = 123.60 kPa
ϕVc= 105.06 kPa
CHECKING OF ϕVc>Vu PASSED
V. Steel Requirements
x= 350 mm
B-x= 150 mm
y= -678.99 kPa
z= -242.44 kPa
Mu= 2.45 kN-m
Ru= 0.21 MPa
ρ= 0.00091
ρmin= 0.0061
USE: 0.0061
As = 500.44 mm2
n= 6 pcs BOTTOM BARS

Conclusion: The footing size provided is 800mm x 800mm x 250mm compared to 500mm x 500mm x 250mm
required. And the provided reinforcement is 7 pcs - 12mm dia bottom bars bothways compared to 6 pcs- 12mm dia
required reinforcement. Therefore, the provided footing is safe!

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