Lopes Vs CSC
Lopes Vs CSC
Lopes Vs CSC
The Court has defined the parameters within which the power of approval of appointments
shall be exercised by the respondent Commission. In the case of Luego v. Civil Service
Commission, 143 SCRA 327 [1986], the Court ruled that all the Commission is actually
authorized to do is to check if the appointee possesses the qualifications and appropriate
eligibility: "If he does, his appointment is approved; if not it is disapproved." We further ruled
that the Commission has no authority to revoke an appointment simply because it believed
that the private respondent was better qualified for that would have constituted an
encroachment of the discretion vested solely in the appointing authority. The Commission
cannot exceed its power by substituting its will for that of the appointing authority. (Central
Bank v. Civil Service Commission, 171 SCRA 744 [1989]).
The head of an agency who is the appointing power is the one most knowledgeable to decide
who can best perform the functions of the office. (Ocampo v. Subido, 72 SCRA 433 [1976];
Torres v. Borja, 56 SCRA 47 [1974]; Santiago v. Civil Service Commission, 178 SCRA 733
[1989] He has a wide latitude of choice as to the person to appoint where the law does not
impose rigid conditions. (Reyes v. Abeleda, 22 SCRA 825 [1968]). Section 6, Rep. Act No.
6656 on government reorganization merely provides that the selection or placement should
be done through the creation of a Placement Committee the members of which are
representatives of the head of the agency as well as representatives of the head of the
agency as well as representatives of the employees. The committee's work is
recommendatory and does not fix a stringent formula regarding the mode of choosing from
among the candidates. Thus, the respondents' arguments on the alleged inconsistencies and
non-conformity with Rep. Act No. 6656 in rating the contenders are without merit.