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    Calendars 1

    Uploaded by

    Sanjaya Sahoo
    The document discusses calendar terminology and calculations. It defines leap years as years divisible by 4 but not 100, unless also divisible by 400. Leap years have 366 days and 2 odd days, while ordinary years have 365 days and 1 odd day. It provides examples of finding the day of the week for dates a specified number of days in the future and the number of leap years between given years.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Calendars 1

    Uploaded by

    Sanjaya Sahoo
    20 views6 pages
    The document discusses calendar terminology and calculations. It defines leap years as years divisible by 4 but not 100, unless also divisible by 400. Leap years have 366 days and 2 odd days, while ordinary years have 365 days and 1 odd day. It provides examples of finding the day of the week for dates a specified number of days in the future and the number of leap years between given years.

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    Calendars-1

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    The document discusses calendar terminology and calculations. It defines leap years as years divisible by 4 but not 100, unless also divisible by 400. Leap years have 366 days and 2 odd days, while ordinary years have 365 days and 1 odd day. It provides examples of finding the day of the week for dates a specified number of days in the future and the number of leap years between given years.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    20 views6 pages

    Calendars 1

    Uploaded by

    Sanjaya Sahoo
    The document discusses calendar terminology and calculations. It defines leap years as years divisible by 4 but not 100, unless also divisible by 400. Leap years have 366 days and 2 odd days, while ordinary years have 365 days and 1 odd day. It provides examples of finding the day of the week for dates a specified number of days in the future and the number of leap years between given years.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    CALENDAR

    Terminology
    1) Leap year:

    Any year which is

    -> Divisible by 4 ,

    -> if it is divisible by 100,then it should be divisible


    by 400

    ( i.e except non - 4th multiple of


    100s.)

    *It has 366 days also feb has 29 days

    Ex: 1600 , 1804, 1916, 2000, 2020..

    but not 1700, 1800, 1900,2100...

    2) Ordinary year:( Non leap year)

    Year having 365 days is called an ordinary year.

    -> Not divisible by 4

    -> Not divisible by 400 if its divisible by 100


    eg) 1900, 1990, 1913, 1945...

    3) Odd Day:

    Leftover days with respect to an incomplete week

    ( remainder when divided by 7)

    eg) 2019 have 365 days

    364+1 = 52*7+1

    so , dividing 365 by 7 gives remainder 1 and hence

    Number of ODD DAYS in 2019 is 1

    2019-> NLY-> 365 days -> 365/7 rem = 1 odd days

    similarily, 2020 have 366 days = 52*7+ 2 days

    Number of ODD DAYS in 2020 is 2

    An Ordinary year has 1 odd day, whereas

    a Leap year has 2 odd days.

    1) Find the number of leap years from 1200 to 1300

    Ans) 25
    2)Find the number of leap years between 1200 and 2000

    Ans) 1201 to 1999

    799/4 -> quotient = 199-(6)=193

    3) If today is Sunday, what day will be after-

    (a) 50 days from today ?

    (b) 100 days from today?

    (c) 200 days from today ?

    Ans) a) how many odd days in 50 days?

    1 odd -> Sunday +1-> Monday

    b) 100/7 -> 2 0dd days

    sun +2 -> tue

    c) 200/7-> 4 odd days

    Sun+ 4-> Thur

    * For a non leap year, Jan 1 and Dec 31 will be same day

    * For a leap year, Dec 31 will be the next day to that of Jan 1st
    Code for each weekday

    *Weekday starts on Mon and ends on Sun

    Odd days in each month

    Odd days per century

    0001-100- > 24+76->48+76=124-> 5

    4) If today is friday, what day will be 150 days from today ?

    5)What day of the week was Nov 8, 1974?


    Months of Year having same calendar (except 31st)

    March - November

    April - July

    Sept - Dec

    Years having same calendar

    Divide year by 4, let remainder = r

    (i) r=0 -> +28 (leap year) (-28)

    (ii)r=1 -> +6 (-11)

    (iii)r=2 -> +11 (-11)

    (iii)r=3 -> +11 (-6)

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