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CLASS - XI 2017-2018 Chemistry Worksheet - 03: Indian School Muscat

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INDIAN SCHOOL MUSCAT

CLASS – XI 2017-2018
CHEMISTRY WORKSHEET – 03
CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS AND PERIODICITY IN PROPERTIES

1. Write the symbol and IUPAC name of the element with atomic number 126.
2. Among the elements of the third period, pick out the element with
a) highest first IE
b) largest atomic radius
c) most reactive non-metal
d) most reactive metal
3. Which atom in each of the following pairs has greater first IE? Give reasons.
a) B or C b) N or O c) F or Ne d) Cl or F e) K or Ar f) Kr or Xe
4. Arrange the following in increasing order of size by giving reason
a) K, K+ b) I+, I , I- c) Li+, Na+ d) P, N e) Mg2+, Na+ f) O2-, F-
5. Predict the position in the periodic table
a) (n-1)d1 ns2 where n=4 b) (n-1) d2 ns2 where n=5
6. If A = 1s2, 2s2, 2p1 B = 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2, 3p1
C = 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2, 3p3 D = 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2, 3p5
E = 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2, 3p6, 4s2 F = 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2, 3p6, 4s2, 3d1
a) Which is the most metallic?
b) Which has the highest negative value for electron gain enthalpy?
c) Which one belongs to the d-block?
d) Which is a halogen?
e) Which two elements are in the same group?
f) Which element belongs to the 13th group?
7. The first &second ionization enthalpies &electron gain enthalpies of elements A,B,C.&D
are as follows
Element ∆iH1 ∆iH2 ∆egH
A 419 3051 -48
B 1681 3374 -328
C 738 1451 -40
D 2372 5251 +49
Identify the element which is likely to be

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i) A most reactive non-metal ii) A most reactive metal
iii) a noble gas iv) metal forming binary halide (MX2)
8. Explain why?
a) Lanthanides and actinides are placed separately in the periodic table
b) IE2 of Na is greater than IE2 of Mg.
c) Third period contains only 8 elements.
d) Cl- is larger than Cl.
e) IE1 of B is 800kJ/mole while IE1 of Be is 900kJ/mole.
f) egH of F is less negative than that of Cl.
g) IE1 of N is 1402kJ while that of O is 1314kJ.
h) Li & Mg resemble in many of their properties.
9. Arrange the following elements S,P,O, in the increasing order of non-metallic character
10. What is the difference between electron gain enthalpy and electro negativity?
11. What are isoelectronic species? Name the species that will be isoelectronic with each of the
following atoms or ions. (i) F- (ii) Ar (iii) Mg2+ (iv) Rb+
12 Explain why cations are smaller than corresponding anions.
13 What are the various factors due to which the ionization enthalpy of the main group
elements tends to increase across a period.
14 Write the general outer electronic configuration of
i. s block elements
ii. p block elements
iii. d block elements
iv. f block elements
15 What do you mean by screening effect.
16 To which group and period will the element with atomic number 111 belong?
17 What is the oxidation state and covalency of [Al Br(NH3)5]2+
18 What are representative elements?
19 What are i.) d block elements ii. ) f block elements?
20 With the help of chemical equations explain the nature of sodium oxide and Aluminium
oxide.

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