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Drug Name Mecahnism of Action Indication Side Effects Nursing Responsibilities Generic Name: Brand Name: Classification: - Body As A Whole: - During

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DRUG NAME MECAHNISM OF INDICATION SIDE EFFECTS NURSING RESPONSIBILITIES

ACTION
GENERIC NAME: Second- generation - Body as a  .
Cefuroxime cephalosporin that Pharyngitis, tonsillitis whole: DURING
BRAND NAME: inhibits cell wall infections of the - Thrombophlebiti  Assess oral cavity for white patches on
Zoltax synthesis, promoting urinary and lower s (IV site) pain, mucous membranes, tongue (thrush).
CLASSIFICATION: osmotic instability respiratory tract, and burning, cellulitis  Monitor daily pattern of bowel activity,
usually bactericidal lower respiratory (IM site) stool consistency.
Antibiotics tracts, and skin and superinfections,  Mild GI effects may be tolerable
skin- structure positive Coombs (increasing severity may indicate onset
DOSAGE: infections caused by test of antibiotic-associated coli- tis).
1.5 gm Streptococcus - GI:  Monitor I&O, renal function tests for
pneumoniae ans S. nephrotoxicity. Be alert for
ROUTES: pyogene, Haumophilus superinfection: fever, vomiting,
IV influenzae diarrhea, anal/ genital pruritus, oral
Staphylococcus aureus, mucosal changes (ulceration, pain,
Escherichia coli erythema).

CONTRAINDICATION ADVERSE EFFECTS


-Contraindicated in -severe diarrhea
patient hypersensitive - bleeding
to drug. - Lethargy
-use cautiously in -Anorexia
patients hypersensitive -Decrease platelets
to penicillin because of Hct
possibility of cross
sensitivity with other
beta lactam antibiotics
-Use with caution in
breast

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