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    Technical Specification Solar Power Project

    Uploaded by

    Bruce Cox
    This document outlines the requirements for a grid-tied solar PV system including solar panels, inverters, charge controllers, and battery banks to provide power to various loads. It specifies the ambient conditions of a coastal location in India and describes the electrical system, solar panel and battery specifications, inverter functionality, changeover panel, load profile consisting of 6 feeders, and operating philosophy to utilize solar, battery, and grid power sources.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Technical Specification Solar Power Project

    Uploaded by

    Bruce Cox
    163 views6 pages
    This document outlines the requirements for a grid-tied solar PV system including solar panels, inverters, charge controllers, and battery banks to provide power to various loads. It specifies the ambient conditions of a coastal location in India and describes the electrical system, solar panel and battery specifications, inverter functionality, changeover panel, load profile consisting of 6 feeders, and operating philosophy to utilize solar, battery, and grid power sources.

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    Technical specification Solar Power Project

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    This document outlines the requirements for a grid-tied solar PV system including solar panels, inverters, charge controllers, and battery banks to provide power to various loads. It specifies the ambient conditions of a coastal location in India and describes the electrical system, solar panel and battery specifications, inverter functionality, changeover panel, load profile consisting of 6 feeders, and operating philosophy to utilize solar, battery, and grid power sources.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    163 views6 pages

    Technical Specification Solar Power Project

    Uploaded by

    Bruce Cox
    This document outlines the requirements for a grid-tied solar PV system including solar panels, inverters, charge controllers, and battery banks to provide power to various loads. It specifies the ambient conditions of a coastal location in India and describes the electrical system, solar panel and battery specifications, inverter functionality, changeover panel, load profile consisting of 6 feeders, and operating philosophy to utilize solar, battery, and grid power sources.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 6

    Scope: This specification is to cover the requirement of design, supply, installation, testing and

    commissioning of Solar Panels, Inverters, charge Controllers and Battery banks with all components,
    Instruments, fittings and accessories for efficient and reliable power supply to various loads present in
    a grid-tied solar PV system.

    Ambient conditions:

    All equipment, apparatus, materials and accessories used in the installations shall be suitable for the
    purpose intended and capable of operating with satisfactory performance in the climatic conditions
    which are as follows: -

    - Altitude: Sea level (coastal)


    - Maximum outdoor ambient temperature (shade): 48˚C
    - Minimum ambient air temperature: 2.8˚C
    - Maximum ambient air temperature: 48˚C
    - Maximum average over 24 Hrs.: 37.8˚C
    - Maximum average over 1 year: 26.9˚C
    - Relative humidity:100 %(max)
    - Thunder storms per year: Occasional
    - Earthquake loading: 0.07g
    - Wind speed: 45 m/s at 10 m height
    - Ground temperature: 40˚C
    - Soil thermal resistivity: At depth of 0.9 mtr, 2.0 C/m/w,
    Heavy condensation and sand storms also prevail.

    Electrical System: 400V, 50HZ 3 phase.

    Solar Panels:
     Two independent solar system shall be supplied with each of 250kW rating.
     The panels shall employ required PV cells and suitable for Grid Connectivity/Off grid
    applications.
     The provisions shall be made available for solar panel to track the sun to maximise solar
    power output.
     The Solar modules shall be guaranteed for 25Years for performance, supported by Insurance
    is preferable.

    Battery bank: The battery shall be selected should be sized to meet the connected load when there
    is no solar source to provide a backup for at least 12 hours.

    Solar Hybrid Inverter:

    The inverter shall be suitable for receiving DC supply input from solar panels and connected across
    DC battery. The DC electricity produced from solar panels shall be able to charge the battery. It shall
    be possible to get convert the specified DC input from Solar Panela/Battery to the required output of
    250kW full sine wave sine wave 3 phase 400V, 50HZ AC with protection and controlling arrangement
    provided.

    The Hybrid inverter shall have modes of operation and provisions available to allow for continuous
    supply of electricity available from solar, battery and Grid.

    Changeover panel: The changeover panel supplied shall be capable of switching to Grid supply from
    inverter when there is no inverter supply.

    Load Profile:

    The design and selection of different components such for solar PV system are solar charge
    controller, inverter, battery bank, auxiliary energy sources and other equipment as required shall be
    rated for the following load profile.

    There are total of 6 feeder loads to be supplied from solar system. The details are as follows:
    Feeder 1 Feeder 2 Feeder 3 Feeder 4 Feeder 5 Feeder 6
    Minimum KVA 36 60 84 19 70 25
    Maximum KVA 138 251 236 96 260 219
    Average KVA 50.5 78 149 55 132 115
    Peak Time 50 (12 103 (2 140 (4 45 (12 132 (12 90 (12
    load (day hours) hours) hours) hours) hours) hours)
    hours)
    Peak Time 50 (12 103 (2 130 (12 90 (12 250 (12 130 (12
    load (Night hours) hours) hours) hours) hours) hours)
    hours)
    For above data, power factor of each feeder load is considered to be 0.8 (lagging. It is recommended
    to incorporate methods to improve power factor and correction for loads during their normal working
    range.

    The Figure below shows the load profile for individual feeder:

    Feeder 1:

    Feeder 2:
    Feeder 3:
    Feeder 4

    Feeder 5
    Feeder 6

    Block Diagram: The Figure below shows the proposed block diagram layout.
    Operating Philosophy:
    During normal operation in day time when solar source is available, the electricity for load is fed
    through Solar inverter. The battery banks connected inverter shall be continuously charged from solar
    source. When solar source is not available (e.g. night) the battery banks shall feed load supply.
    Whenever both battery and solar source unavailable, the Grid supply shall be used to meet load
    demand.

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