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    Rizal Chapter-3-Early-Education-in-Calamba-and-Binan

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    Danica Abelardo
    The document summarizes Jose Rizal's early education in Calamba and Binan. It describes his first teachers including Doña Teodora and several private tutors. It then discusses Rizal's uncles and their influence on his education. Finally, it provides details about Rizal's time studying in Binan from 1869-1870, where he excelled academically and also began painting lessons, before concluding his schooling there in December 1870.

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    Rizal Chapter-3-Early-Education-in-Calamba-and-Binan

    Uploaded by

    Danica Abelardo
    933 views3 pages
    The document summarizes Jose Rizal's early education in Calamba and Binan. It describes his first teachers including Doña Teodora and several private tutors. It then discusses Rizal's uncles and their influence on his education. Finally, it provides details about Rizal's time studying in Binan from 1869-1870, where he excelled academically and also began painting lessons, before concluding his schooling there in December 1870.

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    The document summarizes Jose Rizal's early education in Calamba and Binan. It describes his first teachers including Doña Teodora and several private tutors. It then discusses Rizal's uncles and their influence on his education. Finally, it provides details about Rizal's time studying in Binan from 1869-1870, where he excelled academically and also began painting lessons, before concluding his schooling there in December 1870.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    933 views3 pages

    Rizal Chapter-3-Early-Education-in-Calamba-and-Binan

    Uploaded by

    Danica Abelardo
    The document summarizes Jose Rizal's early education in Calamba and Binan. It describes his first teachers including Doña Teodora and several private tutors. It then discusses Rizal's uncles and their influence on his education. Finally, it provides details about Rizal's time studying in Binan from 1869-1870, where he excelled academically and also began painting lessons, before concluding his schooling there in December 1870.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    You are on page 1of 3

    Chapter 3 Early Education in Calamba and Binan

    The Hero’s First Teacher

    Doña Teodora was Jose’s first non-formal teacher

    On her lap, Jose learned prayers and the alphabet at the age of three

    Private Tutors of Rizal

     Maestro Celestino was Jose’s first private tutor


     Maestro Lucas Padua was the second private tutor
     Maestro Leon Monroy became the hero’s tutor in Spanish and Latin. He was a classmate of Don Francisco.

    The Uncles of Rizal


     Uncle Jose Alberto – gave wise direction in the studies of Jose
     Uncle Gregorio – instilled into the mind of Jose the love for education

    “Work hard and perform every task very carefully; learn to be swift as well as thorough; be independent in thinking;
    and make visual pictures of everything.”

    – Uncle Gregorio

    Uncle Manuel Alberto – seeing Jose was frail in nature, concerned himself with the physical development of
    his nephew

    He also taught Jose the love for open air and admiration for the beauty of nature

    Jose Goes to Biñan

    Don Leon died five months later and Jose was sent to a private school in Biñan.

    June 1869 – Jose goes to Biñan with Paciano

    Carromata – the mode of transportation

    Aunt’s house – where Jose lodged

    First Day in School

    Maestro Justiniano Aquino Cruz – formal teacher

    Rizal described Maestro Justiniano as tall, thin, long- necked, sharp-nosed, with a body slightly bent forward

    The school was in Maestro Justiniano’s house

    First School Brawl

    Pedro (the teacher’s son) – wrestling

    Andres Salandanan – arm wrestling


    Painting Lessons in Biñan

    Old Juancho – freely gave Jose painting lessons

    Jose Rizal and his classmate Jose Guevarra became apprentices of Old Juancho

    Daily Life in Biñan

    Jose’s daily routine:

    - Hears mass at 4 a.m. or studies lesson before going to mass


    - Goes to orchard to look for mabolo to eat
    - Breakfast
    - Goes to class at 10 a.m.
    - Lunch break
    - Goes back to school at 2 p.m.
    - Goes home at 5 p.m.
    - Prays with cousins
    - Studies lessons, then draws a little
    - Has supper
    - Prays again
    - Plays in the street if moon is bright
    - Sleeps

    Best Student in School

    Jose surpassed his classmates in Spanish, Latin and other subjects

    His older classmates were jealous and squealed to the teacher whenever he had fights

    Jose usually received five or six blows while laid out on a bench

    End of Biñan Schooling

    December 17, 1870 – Jose left Biñan

    Talim – the steamer that Jose rode

    Arturo Camps – a Frenchman and a friend of Don Francisco, he took care of Jose during the trip

    Martyrdom of GOMBURZA

    January 20, 1872 – Cavite mutiny

    February 17, 1872 – Fathers Mariano Gomez, Jose Burgos and Jacinto Zamora were implicated and executed

    The GOMBURZA were leaders of the secularization movement

    The martyrdom of the three priests inspired Rizal to fight the evils of Spanish tyranny

    In 1891, Rizal dedicated his second novel El Filibusterismo to GOMBURZA


    Injustice to the Hero’s Mother

    In 1872, Doña Teodora was arrested on a malicious charge that she aided his brother Jose Alberto in trying
    to poison his wife

    Jose Alberto planned to divorce his wife because of her infidelity


    Jose Alberto’s wife connived with the Spanish lieutenant of the Guardia Civil and filed a case against Rizal’s mother

    Antonio Vivencio del Rosario – obernadorcillo of Calamba, helped the lieutenant arrest Doña Teodora

    50 kilometers – Doña Teodora was made to walk from Calamba to the provincial prison in Santa Cruz

    Don Francisco de Marcaida & Don Manuel Mazano – most famous lawyers of Manila, defended Doña Teodora in court

    After 2 ½ years – the Royal Audiencia acquitted Doña Teodora

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