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A 5 cm tall object is placed perpendicular to the principal axis of a convex lens of focal- length 20 cm.

The
distance of the object from the lens is 30 cm. Find the:
(i) position
(ii) nature
(iii)  size of the image formed.

4.5 cm needle is placed 12 cm away from a convex mirror of focal length 15 cm. Give the location of
image and magnification. Describe what happens to the image as the needle is moved farther from the
mirror.

Rohit placed a pencil perpendicular to principal axis in front of a converging mirror of focal length 30 cm.
The image formed is twice the size of the pencil. Calculate the distance of the object from the mirror.

An object is placed at a distance of 25 cm away from a converging mirror of focal length 20 cm. Discus
the effect on the nature and position of the image if the position of the object changes from 25 cm to 15
cm. Justify your answer without using mirror formula.
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A 5cm tall object is placed perpendicular to the principal axis of a convex lens of focal length 10 cm. The
distance of the object from the lens is 15 cm. Find the nature, position and size of the image. Also find its
magnification

The refractive index of Ruby is 1.71. What is meant by this statement?


(b) The refractive index of some medium are given below:
Crown glass- 1.52
Water- 1.33
Sapphire- 1.77
In which of the medium is the speed of light
(i)maximum
(ii)minimum
(iii) Calculate speed of light in sapphire.

. A 10 cm tall object is placed perpendicular to the principal axis of a convex lens of focal length 30 cm.
The distance of the object from the lens is 20 cm. Find the:
(a)Position
(b)Nature
(c)Size of the image formed.

A 6 cm object is placed perpendicular to the principal axis of a convex lens of focal length 15 cm. The
distance of the object from the lens is 10 cm. Find the position, size and nature of the image formed,
using the lens formula.

An object is placed at infinity from a concave mirror of focal length 10 cm. Find the position and nature of
image formed. Draw a ray diagram to show the formation of image.

(a) Define focal length of a spherical lens.


(b) A divergent lens has a focal length of 30 cm. At what distance should an object of height 5 cm from
the optical centre of the lens be placed so that its image is formed 15 cm away from the lens? Find the
size of the image also.
(c) Draw a ray diagram to show the formation of image in the above situation.
Answers

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