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Proper Use of Hand Tools

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PROPER USE OF HAND TOOLS

Screws –
Match each screw with the proper screwdriver. Place the tip of the screwdriver on the
head of the screw. Turn the screwdriver clockwise to tighten the screw and counterclockwise to
loosen the screw.
Screws can become stripped if you over-tighten them with a screwdriver. A stripped
screw, may get stuck in the screw hole, or it may not tighten firmly. Discard stripped screws.

Flat head screwdriver


Use a flat head screwdriver when you are working with a slotted screw. Do not use a flat head
screw driver to remove a Phillips head screw. Never use a screwdriver as a pry bar. If you cannot
remove a component, check to see if there is a clip or latch that is securing the component in
place.

CAUTION: If excessive force is needed to remove or add a component, something is probably


wrong. Take a second look to make sure that you have not missed a screw or a locking clip that
is holding the component in place.

Philips head screwdriver


Use a Philips head screwdriver with crosshead screws. Do not use this type of screwdriver to
puncture anything. This will damage the head of the screwdriver.

Hex driver
Use a hex driver to loosen and tighten bolts that have a hexagonal (six-sided) head. Hex bolts
should not be over-tightened because the threads of the bolts can be stripped. Do not use a hex
driver that is too large for the bolt that you are using.

CAUTION: Some tools are magnetized. When working around electronic devices, be sure that
the tools you are using have not been magnetized. Magnetic fields can be harmful to data stored
on magnetic media. Test your tool by touching the tool with a screw. If the screw is attracted to
the tool, do not use the tool.

Part retriever, Needle-nose pliers, or tweezers


The part retriever, needle-nose pliers, and tweezers can be used to place and retrieve parts that
may be hard to reach with your fingers. Do not scratch or hit any components when using these
tools.

CAUTION: Pencils should not be used inside the computer to change the setting of switches or
to pry off jumpers. The pencil lead can act as a conductor and may damage the computer
components.

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