3.1 Front Office Department Includes
3.1 Front Office Department Includes
3.1 Front Office Department Includes
Front Desk
Uniformed services
Concierges
Following are the most basic responsibilities a front office can handle.
Creating guest database
Handling guest accounts
Coordinating guest service
Trying to sell a service
Ensuring guest satisfaction
Handling in-house communication through PBX
Front-House Operations
These operations are visible to the guests of the hotel. The guests can interact and see these
operations, hence, the name Front-House operations. Few of these operations include −
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Settling guest payment at the time of check-out.
Back-House Operations
Front Office staff conducts these operations in the absence of the guests or when the guest’s
involvement is not required. These operations involve activities such as –
Generating reports.
Generally, a guest’s interaction with the hotel is divided into the following four sequential
phases −
Pre-arrival
It is the stage when the customer is planning to avail an accommodation in the hotel. In this
first stage, the customer or the prospective guest enquires about the availability of the
desired type of accommodation and its amenities via telephonic call or an e-mail. The
customer also tries to find out more information about the hotel by visiting its website.
At the hotel end, the front office accounting system captures the guest’s information such as
name, age, contact numbers, probable duration of stay for room reservation and so on.
Arrival
The front office reception staff receives the guest in the reception. The porters bring in the
guest luggage. For the guest with confirmed reservation, the front office clerk hands over a
Guest Registration Card (GRC) to the guest and requests the guest to fill in personal
information regarding the stay in the hotel. The clerk then registers the guest in the database
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thereby creating a guest record and a guest account along with it. Later, the clerk hands over
a welcome kit and keys of the accommodation. After the procedure of registration, the guest
can start occupying the accommodation.
Occupancy
During occupancy, a front office accounting system is responsible for tracking guest charges
against his/her purchases from the hotel restaurants, room service, bar, or any outgoing
telephone calls made via the hotel’s communication systems. The front office staff is
responsible to manage and issue the right keys of the accommodations to the right guests.
On guests’ request, the staff also makes arrangement for transportation, babysitting, or local
touring while the guest is staying in the hotel.