M1 Oct 2019 Ial QP PDF
M1 Oct 2019 Ial QP PDF
M1 Oct 2019 Ial QP PDF
Mathematics
International Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level
Mechanics M1
P58496A
©2019 Pearson Education Ltd.
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1. Two particles, P and Q, have masses 3m and 2m respectively. The particles are connected
by a light inextensible string. Initially P and Q are at rest on a smooth horizontal plane
with the string slack.
Find
(a) the common speed of the particles immediately after the string becomes taut,
(3)
(b) the magnitude of the impulse exerted on Q at the instant when the string becomes taut.
(3)
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(Total 6 marks)
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2. A small ball is released from rest from a point that is 40 m above horizontal ground.
The ball bounces on the ground and rebounds vertically. Each time the ball bounces on
the ground, the speed of the ball is instantaneously reduced by 50%. The ball is modelled
(a) Find the time from the instant when the ball is released from rest to the instant when
it hits the ground for the second time.
(5)
(b) Find the maximum height reached by the ball above the ground after the ball’s
third bounce.
(4)
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(Total 9 marks)
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3. A car of mass 800 kg is towing a trailer of mass 400 kg up a straight road using a towbar.
The towbar is parallel to the road and parallel to the direction of motion of the car.
1
Given that the tension in the towbar is 2060 N, find the value of D.
(7)
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(Total 7 marks)
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4.
Figure 1
A particle, P, of mass km lies on a fixed rough plane. The plane is inclined to the
horizontal at an acute angle ș. A horizontal force of magnitude X acts on P, as shown in
Figure 1. The line of action of the force lies in the vertical plane which contains the line
of greatest slope of the inclined plane that passes through P. The coefficient of friction
between P and the inclined plane is ȝ.
k tan θ − 1
(a) Show that μ =
k + tan θ
(10)
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(Total 12 marks)
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5.
5m
Figure 2
A non-uniform beam, AB, has length 5 m and mass 12 kg. The beam is suspended in a
horizontal position by two vertical ropes. One rope is attached to the beam at A. The other
rope is attached to the beam at C, where CB = 1.5 m, as shown in Figure 2. The distance of
the centre of mass of the beam from A is 1.75 m. The beam is modelled as a non-uniform
rod and the ropes are modelled as light inextensible strings.
A particle of mass M kg is now placed on the beam at B and the beam remains in
The particle at B is now removed and a particle of mass 15 kg is now placed on the
beam at the point D, where AD = x metres. The beam remains in equilibrium in a
horizontal position.
Given that the tension in the rope attached to the beam at C is now twice the tension in the
rope attached to the beam at A,
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(Total 8 marks)
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6. An athlete runs a 200 m race along a straight horizontal track.
In a model of the motion of the athlete, air resistance is ignored, the athlete starts from rest
The total time from when the athlete starts to when she crosses the finishing line is 30 s.
(a) Sketch a speed-time graph for the model of the motion of the athlete from the instant
when she starts to the instant when she crosses the finishing line.
(2)
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(Total 12 marks)
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7. Two forces, F and G, act on a particle. The force F has magnitude 4 N and acts in a
direction with a bearing of 120° and the force G has magnitude 6 N and acts due north.
(ii) the direction of P, giving your answer as a bearing to the nearest degree.
(7)
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(Total 7 marks)
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8. [In this question, the horizontal unit vectors i and j are directed due east and due north
respectively and position vectors are given relative to a fixed origin O.]
At noon, the position vector of A is 60i km and B is at the origin O. At time t hours after
noon, the position vector of A is r km and the position vector of B is s km.
(c) Find the time, to the nearest minute, at which the distance between the boats is the
same as it was at noon.
(8)
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(Total 14 marks)
TOTAL FOR PAPER: 75 MARKS
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