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SpringBoot9AM 17122020

The document provides information about YAML files and how to write YAML files that are equivalent to Java properties files. It explains that YAML is a file format that stores data in key-value pairs without duplicate keys or levels. It then provides rules for writing YAML files, such as replacing dots and equals with colons, indenting new levels, using spaces for indentation, and inserting a single space between the last level and value. The document also includes examples of properties files and their equivalent YAML files.

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jhansi rani
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
74 views

SpringBoot9AM 17122020

The document provides information about YAML files and how to write YAML files that are equivalent to Java properties files. It explains that YAML is a file format that stores data in key-value pairs without duplicate keys or levels. It then provides rules for writing YAML files, such as replacing dots and equals with colons, indenting new levels, using spaces for indentation, and inserting a single space between the last level and value. The document also includes examples of properties files and their equivalent YAML files.

Uploaded by

jhansi rani
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Date : 17/12/2020

Spring Boot 9AM


Mr. RAGHU
-----------------------------
YAML ( __.yml )

*) YAML - YAMalian Language.


*) This is a file (like Text Format) which stores data
in key=val format (without any duplicate words/levels).

*) But, Still Java supports key-val pairs input using '__.properties'.

*) YAML is a new Format of writing Properties.


*) YAML File internally converted into Properties(C) format only
using API : Snake YAML.

----Note----------------------------------------------------------
*) Level in Key = Symbol dot(.) in keys creates a new/next level
ex: my.app.code=A
Her my - 1st level in key, app-2nd level in key, code-3rd level in key

*) In realtime we use keys which may have more duplicate levels.


Ex:
---application.properties--------------
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=OracleDriver
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:oracle
spring.datasource.username=system
spring.datasource.password=abc
----------------------------------------

--application.yml---
spring:
datasource:
driver-class-name: OracleDriver
url: jdbc:oracle
username: system
password: abc
----------------------------------

==========================RULES TO WRITE YAML FILE =============================


1. Replace dot(.) and equals(=) with colon(:)

__.properties
my.app.id=10
my.app.code=A

__.yml
my:app:id:10
my:app:code:A

2. After colon , move next level/word to next line


[Do not write duplicates]

__.yml
my:
app:
id:10
code:A
3. Before every new level(not 1st level) provide spaces (at least one)
[Space count must match for same level]

__.yml
my:
app:
id:10
code:A

4. Finally for value, give exactly one space ( between last level and data)

__.yml (final yaml output)


my:
app:
id: 10 //one space only between last level and value.
code: A

1. Replace dot(.) and equals(=) with colon(:)


2. new next level/word goto to next line
[Do not write duplicates]
3. at least one space / Space count must match for same level
4. after last level and value, give one space
** tab space also valid.

========Examples================================
Ex#1.
--application.properties---
my.app.code=A
my.app.model=B
my.grade.service=new
my.grade.cost=600

---application.yml----
my:
app:
code: A
model: B
grade:
service: new
cost: 600
---------------------

Ex#2
--application.properties---
spring.jpa.show-sql=true
spring.jpa.ddl-auto=create
spring.hikari.size=20
spring.hikari.name=hrk

---application.yml---
spring:
jpa:
show-sql: true
ddl-auto: create
hikari:
size: 20
name: hrk
---------------------
Ex#3
---application.properties---
spring.jpa.hibernate.auto-create=true
spring.jpa.show-sql=true
spring.jpa.hibernate.format.export=new
spring.jpa.model=entity
spring.jpa.grade.code=accept

---application.yml----
spring:
jpa:
hibernate:
auto-create: true
format:
export: new

show-sql: true
model: entity
grade:
code: accept
---------------------------------

Ex#4
---application.proprties---
my.grade.mode=A
spring.format.text=one
my.accept.mode=new
spring.jpa.show=true
my.grade.state=SA
spring.format.active=true
spring.jpa.final=mode

---application.yml----
my:
grade:
mode: A
state: SA
accept:
mode: new
spring:
format:
text: one
active: true
jpa:
show: true
final: mode

*) if we do not follow proper rules to write __.yml file


then SnakeYAML API throws data parsing exception like

org.yaml.snakeyaml.scanner.ScannerException:
mapping values are not allowed here

*) duplicate keys are not allowed in YAML


org.yaml.snakeyaml.constructor.DuplicateKeyException: while constructing a mapping

----------code---------------------------------
#1 Create Spring Boot Starter Project
Name : SpringBoot2YamlExp

#2. create YAML file under src/main/resource folder


> Right click on 'src/main/resource' folder
> new > file > enter name 'application.yml'

#3. Provide data


--application.yml--
my:
app:
id: 9999
name: YAML DATA
cost: 9898.3
-------------------

#4. Runner class


package in.nareshit.raghu;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.boot.CommandLineRunner;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
public class DataReadRunner implements CommandLineRunner {

@Value("${my.app.id}")
private Integer pid;

@Value("${my.app.name}")
private String pname;

@Value("${my.app.cost}")
private Double pcost;

public void run(String... args) throws Exception {


System.out.println(this);
}

public String toString() {


return "DataReadRunner [pid=" + pid + ", pname=" + pname + ", pcost=" +
pcost + "]";
}

}
--------------------------------------------------------------

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