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Affirmattive Negattive Intterrogattive: S Es Es S Es Es S Es Es

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Affirmattive Negattive Intterrogattive

I eatt I don’tt eatt Do I eatt


?
You eatt You don’tt eatt Do yo eatt
u ?
He eatts He does eatt Does he eatt
n’tt ?
She eatts She does eatt Does sh eatt
n’tt e ?
Itt eatts Itt does eatt Does itt eatt
n’tt ?
We eatt We don’tt eatt Do we eatt
?
USE:You eatt You don’tt eatt Do yo eatt
u ?
1. We use the
They Present Simple
eatt They for:
don’tt eatt Do tth eatt
ey ?
-
-
-
-

2. It is used with Adverbs like:

-
-
-

FORM:
1. To form the Present Simple we ADD –s to the infinitive
of the verb in the 3rd person singulAR (he, she, it)

Your nline English ClASs – http://lAbmAt.com.pt/bri


2. But when the verb ends in:

a) –o, -ss, -sh, -ch, we Add –es




b) A consoNAnt followed by –y, the –y chANGes into –ie AND we


ADD -s

c) A vowel followed by –y we just Add -s

3. To form the NEGAtive AND the interrogAtive we need the AUxilIAry


verb to do in the present simple. This MEAns we hAVe to Add –es
in the 3rd person singulAR (he, she, it) while the MAin verb will
be used in the infinitive.

A. Complete the sentences, choosing the correct form of the


verb in brackets.

1. David plays table-tennis. (play/plays)


2. They go to school on foot. (go/goes)
3. Carol lives in Bath. (live/lives)
4. School finishes at 6.30. (finish/finishes)
5. We watch T.V. in the evening. (watch/watches)
6. Jessica studies in her bedroom. (study/studies)
7. The dog sleeps in the kennel. (sleep/sleeps)
8. The children cross the street to school. (cross/crosses)
9. Mr Wilson works in a bank. (work/works)
10. Joe does his homework in the afternoon. (do/does)

B. Rewrite the sentences beginning with he or she.

1. They collect stamps. She collects stamps

2. I go to school by bus. He goes to school by bus _

3. We drive to work. he drives to work.

4. They hurry home every day. she hurries home every day

5. You arrive late every morning. He arrives late every morning

6. They wash their hands before meals. she washes their hands before meals

7. We play basketball twice a week. he plays basketball twice a week.

8. They tidy their bedroom every day. she tidies their bedroom every day.

9. I usually get up at 7.30. he usually gets up at 7.30

10. We listen to the radio at night. she listens to the radio at night.

Fill in with do or Pay attention to the


C. does. aUXiliary verb to
do!

1. does Ronald play basketball?


2. do they work in an office?
3. do you like English?
4. Does Susan usually go to a disco at the weekend?
5. do we walk to school?
6. do Bob and Patrick collect stamps?
7. does the cat sit by the fireplace?
8. does Grace finish school at 6.30?
9. does Mr. Walker read the newspaper in the evening?
10. do you have lunch in the canteen?
D. Complete the sentences with do / don’t / does / doesn’t.

1. do you like Maths? Yes, I do .


2. does Sally like reading? Yes, she does .
3. does Mathew play handball every Saturday? No, he doesn´t .
4. do Jane and Mary go to the cinema on Sunday? No, they don´t .
5. do you like writing letters? No, I don´t .
6. Does Angela get up late? No, she doesn´t .
7. do we spend the afternoon together? Yes, we do .
8. Does Paul like skate-boarding? No, he doesn´t .
9. does the cat like lying in the sun? Yes, it does .
10. do they speak German? No, they don´t .

Rewrite the sentences in


E. the: a) negative form
b) interrogative form

1. I get up at 8.00

everyday. a) I don´t get .

up at 8.00 everyday. ?

b) Do you get up everyday?

2. Grace has breakfast in the kitchen.


a) Grace does not has breakfast in the kitchen.
_.

b) Does grace has breakfast in the kitchen.? ?

3)Mr. Robson drives to work every morning.


a )Mr. Robson does not drive work every morning.
.

b)Does Mr. Robson drive to work every morning?


?

4)We usually do our homework after school.

We usually do not do our homework after school.


a) .

Do We usually do our homework after school?


b) ?
5)Mrs. Davies works in an office.

a. Mrs. Davies does not work in an office.

b Does Mrs. Davies work in an office.?

6 Paul and Mark come back home together.

a Paul and Mark do not come back home together. .

b Do Paul and Mark come back home together. ?

7You go for a walk at night.

a . You don´t go for a walk at night.

b Do You go for a walk at night. ?

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