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How To Trade Forex

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Decide how you’d like to trade forex

A lot of forex trading takes place between major banks and financial institutions, which
buy and sell massive amounts of currency every single day. For individual traders who
don’t have the means to make billion-dollar forex trades, though, there are two main
ways to get involved: forex CFDs or trading forex via a broker.

What is a forex CFD?


A forex CFD is a contract in which you agree to exchange the difference in price of a
currency pair from when you open your position to when you close it. Open a long
position, and if the forex position increases in price you’ll make a profit. If it drops in
price, you’ll make a loss. Open a short position, and the opposite is true.

Forex is just one of the markets you can trade using CFDs.

Forex trading via a broker


Forex trading via a broker – or sometimes via a bank – works in a broadly
similar way to CFD trading. You’re speculating on the price movements of
currency pairs, without actually taking ownership of the currencies
themselves. If you think a currency pair’s price is headed down, you can go
short instead of long.

When you trade forex via a broker, though, you won’t have access to other
markets.

Learn how the forex market works


One of the first things to learn when you want to trade currencies is how the
forex market operates, which is very different to exchange-based systems
such as shares or futures.

Instead of buying and selling currencies on a centralised exchange, forex is


bought and sold via a network of banks. This is called an over-the-counter, or
OTC market. It works because those banks act as market makers – offering a
bid price to buy a particular currency pair, and a quote price to sell a forex
pair.

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