1991 Indianapolis 500 - Wikipedia
1991 Indianapolis 500 - Wikipedia
1991 Indianapolis 500 - Wikipedia
Contents
1 Background
1.1 Pre May News
1.2 Pace car controversy
2 Race schedule
3 Practice - week 1
3.1 Monday May 6
3.2 Tuesday May 7
3.3 Wednesday May 8
3.4 Thursday May 9
3.5 Friday May 10 - "Fast Friday", 2 Big Crashes
4 Time Trials - First weekend
4.1 Pole Day - Saturday May 11
4.2 Second Day - Sunday May 12
5 Practice - Week 2
6 Time Trials - Second weekend
6.1 Third Day - Saturday May 18
6.2 Bump Day - Sunday May 19
7 Starting grid
7.1 Alternates
7.2 Failed to Qualify
8 Race recap
8.1 Start
8.2 First half
8.3 Second half
8.4 Finish
9 Results
9.1 Official Box Score
9.2 Race statistics
9.3 Race notes
10 Standings after the race
11 Broadcasting
11.1 Radio
11.2 Television
12 Gallery
13 Notes
13.1 References
13.2 Works cited
Background
Pre May News
Doug Shierson Racing, who won the 1990 race with driver
Arie Luyendyk, was sold to businessman Bob Tezak.[4] The
team was re-organized in a joint effort with Vince Granatelli,
and re-booted as UNO/Granatelli Racing. The car's sponsor
Domino's Pizza left the sport, and the livery was changed to
the classic day-glow orange utilized by Granatelli entries
over the years. Luyendyk's services were retained for 1991
(he won earlier in the season at Phoenix), and RCA
sponsored the fledgling entry car at Indy.
After sitting out the 1990 season due to injury, Scott Pruett
was back behind the wheel at Truesports. The team
introduced its brand new "All-American" Truesports 91C
chassis, powered by Judd. For the second year in a row,
veteran Geoff Brabham was entered at Indy only for a
second team car.
The pace car for the 1991 Indy 500 was initially chosen to be
the Dodge Stealth. However, the UAW, along with fans and
traditionalists, protested since the Stealth was a captive
import built by Mitsubishi in Japan.[5] Traditionally, the make
of the pace car has always been a domestic American brand.
In late February, the Stealth was downgraded to be the
backup pace car. The pre-production Dodge Viper RT/10
replaced the Stealth as the official pace car when the track
opened in May. Carroll Shelby served as the driver, thought
to be the first person to drive the pace car after having a
heart transplant. It was Shelby's second appearance at Indy.
He had also drove the pace car in 1987. As the Viper did not
begin production until later that year, the race winner would
win the Stealth instead of the Viper, and dealers sold pace
car replica editions of the Stealth.[6]
Race schedule
28 29 30 1 2 3 4
ROP Practice
11
5 6 7 8 9 10
Pole
Practice Practice Practice Practice Practice Practice
Day
12 18
13 14 15 16 17
Time Time
Practice Practice Practice Practice Practice
Trials Trials *
where
19 20 21 22 23 24
25 activit
Bump Carb Mini-
Parade signifi
Day Day Marathon
limited
26 27 28 29 30 31
Indy Memorial ROP —
500 Day Rookie
Orient
Practice - week 1
The first two days of practice (May 4 & May 5) were rained
out. The only on-track activity was brief. A limited number of
cars took "shake down" laps, but no laps were run at speed.
Monday May 6
Tuesday May 7
Rick Mears ran the fastest lap thus far at 226.569 mph. Gary
Bettenhausen also gained attention with a lap of
224.888 mph in the stock block Buick V-6.
Wednesday May 8
Thursday May 9
Pole day was held on Saturday May 11, and conditions were
hot and humid. A. J. Foyt drew #1 in the qualifying order, and
was the first car out on the track. Foyt put himself on the
provisional pole position, with a four-lap run of
222.443 mph. The second car out to qualify was Randy
Lewis, who wrecked in turn one on his first lap.
At 12:51 p.m., Rick Mears took to the track, one day after
suffering his practice crash. He qualified for the pole position
with a speed of 224.113 mph. It was not a track record, but it
would be Mears' record sixth Indy 500 pole. The track went
mostly quiet during the heat of the day, and only two cars
went out over the next 2½ hours.
The rest of the day saw light action, and at the end of the
day, the field filled to 22 cars.
Practice - Week 2
The second week of practice focused on the non-qualified
drivers, and those still looking for rides. Rookie Willy T. Ribbs
passed his drivers test on Monday, but suffered through
multiple engine failures during the week. Ribbs managed a
practice lap of 213.230 mph, but as practice came to a
close, it appeared doubtful he might be able to qualify.
Rookie Hiro Matsushita led the speed chart for the non-
qualified drivers most of the week, with a top lap of
216.570 mph. Roberto Guerrero quickly got up to speed in
the Alfa Romeo, with the fastest lap of the week
(216.941 mph).
Twelve cars made attempts in the first hour, and the field
was filled to 29 cars. Rookie Hiro Matsushita was the fastest
car of the day, qualifying at 218.141 mph, officially becoming
the first Japanese driver to qualify for the Indy 500. Other
notable qualifiers included Roberto Guerrero, John Paul, Jr.,
and Scott Pruett. Tom Sneva completed a slow run of
213.189 mph, and he sat as the slowest car in the field.
Starting grid
Row Inside Middle Outside
Rick Mears A. J. Foyt Mario
W W Andretti
1 3 14 6
224.113 mph 222.443 mph 221.818 m
(360.675 km/h) (357.987 km/h) (356.981 k
Bobby Rahal Michael
Al Unse
W Andretti
2 18 10 2 219.823 m
221.401 mph 220.943 mph
(353.771 k
(356.310 km/h) (355.573 km/h)
John Jim Danny
Andretti Crawford Sullivan
3 4 26 20
219.059 mph 218.947 mph 218.343 m
(352.541 km/h) (352.361 km/h) (351.389 k
Eddie Jeff Scott
Cheever Andretti R Goodyear
4 8 86 15
218.122 mph 217.632 mph 216.751 m
(351.033 km/h) (350.245 km/h) (348.827 k
Gary Arie Emerso
Bettenhausen Luyendyk W Fittipaldi
5 51 1 5
224.468 mph 223.881 mph 223.064 m
(361.246 km/h) (360.302 km/h) (358.987 k
Mike G
Kevin Cogan Stan Fox
R
6 9 222.844 mph 91 219.501 mph 50
219.015 m
(358.633 km/h) (353.253 km/h)
(352.470 k
Tony
Scott Bernar
Bettenhausen,
Brayton Jourdain
7 22 16 Jr. 48
218.627 mph 216.683 m
218.188 mph
(351.846 km/h) (348.717 k
(351.140 km/h)
Geoff Buddy Hiro
Brabham Lazier R Matsushita
8 21 71 7
214.859 mph 218.692 mph 218.141 mp
(345.782 km/h) (351.951 km/h) (351.064 k
John Paul, Tero
Scott P
Jr. Palmroth
9 93 23 19 214.814 m
217.952 mph 215.648 mph
(345.710 k
(350.760 km/h) (347.052 km/h)
Roberto Willy T. Domini
Guerrero Ribbs R Dobson
10 40 17 66
214.027 mph 217.358 mph 215.326 m
(344.443 km/h) (349.804 km/h) (346.534 k
Pancho Gordon
Randy Lewis
Carter Johncock
11 39 214.565 mph 12 92
214.012 mph 213.812 m
(345.309 km/h)
(344.419 km/h) (344.097 k
Alternates
Failed to Qualify
Race recap
Start
At the start, polesitter Rick Mears took the lead into turn one.
Gary Bettenhausen got sideways in turn 1, causing Buddy
Lazier to swerve and kiss the outside wall with his nosecone.
The caution came out, and both Bettenhausen and Lazier
made it back to the pits. Bettenhausen changed tires and
continued, but Lazier's car was too damaged to continue.
After quick repairs, Danny Sullivan joined the race three laps
down. On lap 5, Willy T. Ribbs pulled into the pits with a
misfire, and dropped out.
First half
Second half
The field dwindled down to only about 13 cars for the final
50 laps. Early contender Bobby Rahal blew an engine on lap
130, followed by Scott Brayton, who also blew an engine on
lap 149 bringing out the races fifth caution flag. Mario
Andretti faded in the second half, falling two laps down and
out of contention for the win. Only two cars remained on the
lead lap, Michael Andretti and Rick Mears. Arie Luyendyk
moved into third, one lap down, with Al Unser, Jr. also in the
top five. Unser's car though was suffering from wastegate
problems.
Finish
The green flag came out with six laps to go, and Mears got
the jump on the restart. Michael's handling was starting to
go away for good, and he was unable to challenge Mears for
the lead. Rick Mears cruised over the final five laps to the
finish line, and became the third four-time winner of the
Indianapolis 500.
Results
Official Box Score
Race statistics
Michael
56 79 24
Andretti
Al Total laps led 20 23 4
80 82 3 Unser, Leader Laps
Jr.
Michael
Michael 97
83 108 26 Andretti
Andretti 25 33 9
Emerson
Emerson 46
109 112 4 Fittipaldi
Fittipaldi
Rick
113 113 1 Bobby Mears 30
Rahal 84 89 6
Emerson Mario
114 138 25 22
Fittipaldi Andretti
Rick Al
139 140 2 Unser, 4
Mears
Jr. 148 153 6
Emerson
141 153 13 Bobby
Fittipaldi 1
Rahal
Michael
154 165 12
Andretti
Emerson
166 169 4 184 186 3
Fittipaldi
Rick
170 170 1
Mears
Michael
171 183 13 191 194 4
Andretti
Rick
184 186 3
Mears
Michael
187 187 1
Andretti
Rick
188 200 13
Mears
Race notes
The 1991 Indy 500 was held shortly after the conclusion
on Operation Desert Storm. General Norman
Schwarzkopf was invited to serve as grand marshal.
Michael Andretti's second-place finish would be the
best Indy 500 result in his career. Michael Andretti led
the most laps, and led as late as 13 laps to go, but failed
to win, adding to the Andretti Curse.
The race's 75th Running was highly publicized, and the
event was advertised as the "Diamond Jubilee
Running."
Three days after the 1991 race, Stephen C. White, 31, of
Indianapolis, entered the grounds of the speedway early
on Wednesday, May 29. At some point before 7:30 a.m.,
he started driving around the track in a GMC pickup
truck. He completed three or four laps, approaching
speeds of 100 mph (160 km/h). Luther Wray, a foreman
in the speedway's maintenance department attempted
to block his truck by parking a Dodge Caravan minivan
on the track near the start-finish line. White was driving
approximately 90 mph (140 km/h) when he struck the
van, his truck became airborne and landed
approximately 150 feet (46 m) away. He was
pronounced dead upon arrival at Methodist Hospital.[13]
[14]
With the win in the 1991 Indy 500, Rick Mears joined
Bobby Unser in becoming only the second driver to win
the Indianapolis 500 in 3 different decades.
Note: Only the top five positions are included for the drivers'
standings.
Broadcasting
Radio
The race was carried live on the IMS Radio Network. Bob
Jenkins served as chief announcer for the second year.
Johnny Rutherford returned as "driver expert" and Bob
Forbes conducted the winner's interview in victory lane. The
network celebrated its 40th anniversary.
Television
Rick Mears was the first Indy 500 winner to carry an onboard
camera for the television broadcast. The top four finishers
happened to all be carrying on-board cameras, as well as
the pace car. Bobby Rahal also carried a camera, but he
dropped out early in the second half.
ABC Television
Booth Announcers Pit/garage reporters
Host/Announcer: Paul Page Jack Arute
Color: Sam Posey Gary Gerould
Color: Bobby Unser Dr. Jerry Punch
Essayist: Jack Whitaker
Gallery
Wikimedia Commons has media related to 1991
Indianapolis 500.
Notes
References
1. Fox, Jack C. (1994). The Illustrated History of the
Indianapolis 500 1911-1994 (4th ed.). Carl Hungness
Publishing. p. 22. ISBN 0-915088-05-3.
2. Ambrogi, Mark (May 23, 1992). "Ailing Mears puts hurt
on field for fourth win". The Indianapolis Star. p. 52.
Retrieved September 6, 2017 – via Newspapers.com.
3. "SportsCentury: Rick Mears". SportsCentury. 2001.
ESPN.
4. "Granatelli Makes Deal". The New York Times. 1991-
01-11. Retrieved 2012-10-08.
5. "A Pace Car Made (Quickly) in U.S.", Doron P Levin, The
New York Times, February 26, 1991
6. Strohl, Daniel (2019-01-03). "Were it not for the UAW,
the Dodge Stealth R/T would have been the true Indy
500 pace car in 1991". Hemmings Motor News.
7. ^ a b c Relly1965 (2011-03-16), Mark Dismore crash
testing prior to Indy 500 1991 (VHS 704x576 50i).mp4,
retrieved 2017-07-13
8. AlvinKarpis007 (2013-04-09), Swede Savage 1973
Indy 500 Fatal Crash Original ABC Broadcast Footage,
retrieved 2017-07-13
9. Siano, Joseph (1991-05-22). "AUTO RACING; Indy
Cars Safest Ever, in Theory That Is (Published 1991)".
The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2021-
01-28.
10. Greuter, Henri (December 29, 2014). "1996
Indianapolis 500 - The 239.260 car". CART. 8W.
Retrieved January 31, 2019.
11. ^ a b Cavin, Curt (May 21, 2015). "'82 crash turned
promising young driver into 500 pariah". The
Indianapolis Star. Retrieved June 1, 2015.
12. "Mario Andretti denies helping his son by 'stalling'
Mears". AP. Argus-Press. 1991-05-29. Retrieved 2012-
08-29.
13. List of fatalities at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway
14. https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1991-05-30-
sp-3595-story.html
15. Descendants of Obadiah Seward, Jr.
Works cited
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