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    Topic 4: Rizal The Propagandist: Life and Works of Jose Rizal (Liferiz)

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    Limuel Macasaet
    - Rizal went to Spain secretly with the help of his brother and uncle, using the name Jose Mercado. - In Europe, he wrote his novels Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo which criticized Spanish rule in the Philippines and spread propaganda. - Rizal went back and forth to the Philippines, working as a doctor for his countrymen, but faced trouble from the Spanish for his writings and had to return to Europe at times. He aimed to cure his mother's eyes on one trip and form the La Liga Filipina political group on another.

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    Topic 4: Rizal The Propagandist: Life and Works of Jose Rizal (Liferiz)

    Uploaded by

    Limuel Macasaet
    251 views10 pages
    - Rizal went to Spain secretly with the help of his brother and uncle, using the name Jose Mercado. - In Europe, he wrote his novels Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo which criticized Spanish rule in the Philippines and spread propaganda. - Rizal went back and forth to the Philippines, working as a doctor for his countrymen, but faced trouble from the Spanish for his writings and had to return to Europe at times. He aimed to cure his mother's eyes on one trip and form the La Liga Filipina political group on another.

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    Liferiz-module-1-4-1

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    - Rizal went to Spain secretly with the help of his brother and uncle, using the name Jose Mercado. - In Europe, he wrote his novels Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo which criticized Spanish rule in the Philippines and spread propaganda. - Rizal went back and forth to the Philippines, working as a doctor for his countrymen, but faced trouble from the Spanish for his writings and had to return to Europe at times. He aimed to cure his mother's eyes on one trip and form the La Liga Filipina political group on another.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    251 views10 pages

    Topic 4: Rizal The Propagandist: Life and Works of Jose Rizal (Liferiz)

    Uploaded by

    Limuel Macasaet
    - Rizal went to Spain secretly with the help of his brother and uncle, using the name Jose Mercado. - In Europe, he wrote his novels Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo which criticized Spanish rule in the Philippines and spread propaganda. - Rizal went back and forth to the Philippines, working as a doctor for his countrymen, but faced trouble from the Spanish for his writings and had to return to Europe at times. He aimed to cure his mother's eyes on one trip and form the La Liga Filipina political group on another.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 10

    Module 1

    Topic 4: Rizal the Propagandist


    A. Balba

    Life and Works of Jose Rizal (Liferiz)


    Introduction
    In this topic we will explore the life
    of Jose Rizal as propagandist. We
    will start from looking on how he
    was able to go to Europe, his life at
    Europe, his relationships with
    fellow Filipinos and foreign people
    and his contributions to the
    propaganda movement.
    Going to Spain

    - Going to Spain is a secret plan.

    - Rizal was assisted by his brother Paciano and his uncle, Antonio Rivera

    - This was the time Rizal started to use the name Jose Mercado
    As Propagandist

    - Rizal wrote his novels, Noli me Tangere and El Filibusterismo

    - His other works and publications can be directly associated with his
    being a propagandist.

    - His correspondence with propagandists in the Philippines is also an


    indication.

    - His conflict with Marcelo H. del Pilar led him to just go back to the
    Philippines and form a La Liga Filipina.
    Going back to Philippines (First)

    - Rizal decided to go back to the Philippines to cure the eyes of her


    mother, to serve as a doctor to his countrymen and to discover the
    effects of Noli me Tangere in the country.

    - His novel (Noli me Tangere) brought trouble to the Spaniards and so he


    is also in trouble.

    - He should go back to Spain because he will be putting the life of his family
    and friends in jeopardy if he will stay is in the Philippines. He can even fight
    better for Philippines if he is outside the country.
    Going back to Philippines (Second)

    - Rizal was not happy with some of the principles of other


    propagandists.

    - He decided to go back to the Philippines for good. He formed the


    La Liga Filipina.

    - It did not last for long because he was exiled to Dapitan


    Rizal and the Propaganda Movement

    To prove his point and refute the accusations of prejudiced


    Spanish writers against his race, Rizal annotated the book,
    Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas, written by the Spaniard Antonio
    Morga. The book was an unbiased presentation of 16th century
    Filipino culture. Rizal through his annotation showed that
    Filipinos had developed culture even before the coming of the
    Spaniards.
    http://www.joserizal.ph/pr01.html
    Rizal’s Political Philosophy

    In Rizal’s political view, a conquered country like the Philippines should not be taken advantage of
    but rather should be developed, civilized, educated and trained in the science of self-government.

    He bitterly assailed and criticized in publications the apparent backwardness of the Spanish
    ruler’s method of governing the country which resulted in:

    1. the bondage and slavery of the conquered ;

    2. the Spanish government’s requirement of forced labor and force military service upon the n
    natives;

    3. the abuse of power by means of exploitation;

    http://www.joserizal.ph/pr01.html
    Rizal’s Political Philosophy

    4. the government ruling that any complaint against the authorities was criminal; and

    5. Making the people ignorant, destitute and fanatic, thus discouraging the formation
    of a national sentiment.

    Rizal’s guiding political philosophy proved to be the study and application of reforms,
    the extension of human rights, the training for self government and the arousing of
    spirit of discontent over oppression, brutality, inhumanity, sensitiveness and self love.
    http://www.joserizal.ph/pr01.html

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