Third Form Mathematics Module 1
Third Form Mathematics Module 1
Third Form Mathematics Module 1
Mathematics
Statistics 2
Module One
2020- 2021
FORM
Statistics 2
3
Subject: Mathematics
Level: Third Form
Date: 5th October, 2020
Teacher Introduction:
Teachers Mathematics Classes Homeroom
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FORM
Statistics 2
3
2
FORM
Statistics 2
3 LESSON 1
Converting Raw Data into Grouped Data
Rational
As a student learning Mathematics, you will be able to think critically and increase your opportunity
to progress in the world of mathematics. Learning these mathematical skills will increase your
knowledge in Statistics, allowing you the ability to interpret, analyze and differentiate from the given
data into either qualitative and quantitative or discrete and continuous data. It is important for you to
learn how to analyze given raw data and convert them into grouped data in order to have a better
understanding of the information.
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FORM
Statistics 2
3
Student Activity No.1
1) Create a list of items from within your house or surrounding.
In the table below classify them as either qualitative or quantitative data.
Qualitative Quantitative
Qualitative 1) a)
describes it 2) b)
characteristics 3) c)
Quantitative are 4) d)
numerical values 5) e)
6) f)
7) g)
8) h)
9) i)
10) j)
Key vocabulary
Class interval – is defined as a grouping of statistical data
Class limits – are the end values of a class interval. Each class
interval has two limits – lower class limit to the left and upper
class limit to the right.
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FORM
Statistics 2
3
Grouping Data in a Grouped Frequency Table
When there is a large amount of data, the data is often grouped into class intervals and placed
into a grouped frequency table as shown below.
Example #1
Review all
notes as you go
through each
example and
take notes
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FORM
Statistics 2
3
Example #2
Jason recorded how many copies of daily newspaper his shop sold each
day in September. Here are the results below.
56 43 51 54 49 42
Review all notes 57 60 67 52 52 47
42 61 65 58 50 54
as you go through
65 54 63 62 61 53
each example and
55 59 61 45 68 61
take notes Now we will complete the grouped frequency table below.
IIII 4
III 3
SELF NOTES:
IIIII-III 8
IIIII- 5
IIIII-III 8
II 2
Summary
This lesson is about types of data and how to convert a set of raw data
into a grouped frequency table. You learned that
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FORM
Statistics 2
3
Student Activity No.2
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FORM
Statistics 2
3
Student Activity No.3
1. The mass of 100 students correct to the nearest kilogram are as follows:
35 44 81 82 37 44 38 84 55 61
41 59 37 68 38 49 35 83 58 83
47 52 42 67 47 51 37 64 59 54
53 63 38 75 45 58 41 79 45 39
64 72 39 78 63 67 48 68 47 75
71 81 45 69 64 68 54 61 49 42
84 54 63 64 69 42 58 64 37 57
75 63 65 58 68 58 67 74 39 81
63 65 71 57 73 59 68 71 43 62
52 70 81 49 75 60 75 64 58 70
Complete the following grouped frequency table below using the given
classes.
Height (cm) Tally Frequency
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75-79
80-84
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FORM
Statistics 2
3 Answer key to Lesson 1
2) Jenny’s height is 148 cm. In which class interval would Jenny’s height be
recorded? (Class interval 145-149)
3) Charlie’s height is exactly 135 cm. In which class interval would his
height be recorded? (Class interval 135-139)
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FORM
Statistics 2
3 Name: ____________________ Class: ______________________
Answers
a) ___________________ b) __________________ c) ________________
(6 pts)
2)
Answers
a) _________________ b) ___________________ c) ______________
d) _________________ e) ___________________
(5 pts)
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FORM
Statistics 2
3 Name: ____________________ Class: ______________________
I. Construct a Grouped Frequency Table using the following class intervals in the provided
table.
(14 pts)
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FORM
Statistics 2
3 LESSON 2
Calculating the class boundaries and class midpoint
Rational
As a student learning Mathematics, you will be able interpret and analyze different data and diagrams
in Statistics. It is important for you the student learn how to analyze data given in diagrams which
brings out more information that cannot be gathered from just numerical values.
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FORM
Statistics 2
3 Example No.1
For you to determine the class boundaries of each class intervals, you must
follow the given steps illustrated below as in the previous information
given.
Wages ($) No. of students Class Boundaries
51-55 4 50.5 – 55.5
56-60 15 55.5 – 60.5
61-65 30 60.5 – 65.5
66-70 19 65.5 – 70.5
71-75 7 70.5 – 75.5
Read and follow
the given steps
shown in the Using 56 which is the lower class limit from the second class interval and
notes provided. 55 which is the upper class limit from the first class interval we then
calculate as follow
𝟓𝟔 − 𝟓𝟓 𝟏
= = 𝟎. 𝟓
𝟐 𝟐
This 0.5 is then ADDED to each upper class limit from each class interval
and SUBTRACTED from each lower class limit from each class interval.
In the given table below determine the class boundaries for each
class interval.
Height (cm) Frequency Class boundaries
200-204 4
205-209 9
210-214 10
215-219 17
220-224 25
225-229 21
230-234 9
235-239 5
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FORM
Statistics 2
3
Example No.2
SELF NOTES: For you to determine the class midpoint of each class intervals, you must
follow the given steps illustrated below as in the previous information
given above.
Wages ($) No. of students Class Midpoint
51-55 4 53
56-60 15 58
61-65 30 63
66-70 19 68
71-75 7 73
Using the first class intervals, we take the lower class limit and the upper
class limit and ADD them together then DIVIDE them by 2 to get the
midpoint of each class interval.
𝟓𝟏 + 𝟓𝟓 𝟏𝟎𝟔
= = 𝟓𝟑
𝟐 𝟐
This process is done for all class intervals in order to determine each class
midpoint.
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FORM
Statistics 2
3
Student Activity No.2
In the given table below determine the class boundaries for each
class interval.
Height (cm) Frequency Class midpoint
200-204 4
Please review all 205-209 9
concept take notes 210-214 10
before attempting to 215-219 17
do practice work. 220-224 25
225-229 21
230-234 9
235-239 5
Summary
This lesson is about calculating the class boundaries and the class
midpoint of each class intervals. You learned that
Each class interval has a lower class limit and an upper class
limit
The class boundaries are shared between each class intervals
and
The class midpoint is the middle of each class interval
REMEMBER STAY
FOCUS AND BELIEVE
IN YOURSELF
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FORM
Statistics 2
3 Answer key to Lesson 2
In the given table below determine the class boundaries for each
class interval.
Height (cm) Frequency Class boundaries
200-204 4 199.5-204.5
205-209 9 204.5-209.5
210-214 10 209.5-214.5
215-219 17 214.5-219.5
220-224 25 219.5-224.5
225-229 21 225.5-229.5
230-234 9 229.5-234.5
235-239 5 234.5-239.5
In the given table below determine the class boundaries for each
class interval.
Height (cm) Frequency Class midpoint
200-204 4 202
205-209 9 207
210-214 10 212
215-219 17 217
220-224 25 222
225-229 21 227
230-234 9 232
235-239 5 237
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FORM
Statistics 2
3 Name: ____________________ Class: ______________________
Date: _____________________ Teacher: ____________________
2. What is the upper boundary for class interval (40 – 49)? (1 pt.)
3. How many class intervals are there in the given table above? (2 pts)
REMEMBER STAY
FOCUS AND BELIEVE
IN YOURSELF
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FORM
Statistics 2
3 Lesson 3
Measures of Central Tendency (Grouped data)
Rational
As a student learning Mathematics, you will be able to think critically and have a deeper understanding of each area
in Mathematics. Having these mathematical skills and knowledge in Statistics, allows you the student the ability
to calculate the measures of central tendency which deals with mean, median and mode of given data and interpret
the data. It is important for students to learn vocabulary, terminology and skills in statistics as it can assist them in
their everyday lives and business venture.
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FORM
Statistics 2
3
MEAN
Key vocabulary
1. Mean - is the central value of a discrete set of numbers: specifically, the sum of the values
divided by the number of values.
2. Grouped data - data that has been ordered and sorted into groups called classes
3. Modal class - is the class with the highest frequency
4. Median class - is in the class where the cumulative frequency reaches half the sum of the
absolute frequencies
5. Frequency – is the number of times the data value occurs.
6. Lower class limit - is the smallest data value that can go into the class
7. Upper class limit - is the largest data value that can go into the class
8. Class-midpoint - is a specific point in the center of the class.
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FORM
Statistics 2
3
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FORM
Statistics 2
3
SELF NOTES:
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FORM
Statistics 2
3
Complete the following table below and determine the mean value.
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FORM
Statistics 2
3 MEDIAN CLASS
Median of a grouped data is the exact position where the middle value lies. Therefore, the
median class is the class that contains the median number. In determining the median class you
𝟏
will need to use the given formula 𝒎𝒆𝒅𝒊𝒂𝒏 = 𝟐 (𝒏 + 𝟏)
SELF NOTES:
MODAL CLASS
Modal class of a
grouped data is
the class that has
the highest
frequency.
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FORM
Statistics 2
3
Student Activity No.2
Determine the median class height of the people in the sample data
below.
Height (cm) Frequency 1
𝑓 𝑇ℎ𝑒 𝑚𝑒𝑑𝑖𝑎𝑛 = (𝑛 + 1)
REMEMBER to 2
140-145 8
calculate the total sum 146-150 17
of frequencies 151-155 38
provided in your table 𝑇ℎ𝑒 𝑚𝑒𝑑𝑖𝑎𝑛 = _____________
156-160 19
before calculating the 161-165 13
median. 166-170 5
So the median of the given
grouped data is _____________
REMEMBER STAY
FOCUS AND BELIEVE
𝑇ℎ𝑒 𝑚𝑜𝑑𝑎𝑙 𝑐𝑙𝑎𝑠𝑠 = _____________
IN YOURSELF
Summary
This lesson is about the measures of central tendency for grouped data. You learned that
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FORM
Statistics 2
3 Answer key to Lesson 3
Determine the mean height of the people in the sample data below.
= 𝟏𝟎𝟎
∑ 𝒇𝒙 𝟏𝟓𝟒𝟑𝟏
𝑻𝒉𝒆 𝒎𝒆𝒂𝒏 𝒙 = = 𝑻𝒉𝒆 𝒎𝒆𝒂𝒏 𝒙 = 𝟏𝟓𝟒. 𝟑𝟏
∑𝒇 𝟏𝟎𝟎
Determine the median class height of the people in the sample data
𝟏
below. (𝒏 + 𝟏)
𝟐
𝟏 𝟏𝟎𝟏
(𝟏𝟎𝟎 + 𝟏)= = 𝟓𝟎. 𝟓𝒕𝒉 Class interval is (151-158)
𝟐 𝟐
Determine the modal class height of the people in the sample data
below.
𝑇ℎ𝑒 𝑚𝑜𝑑𝑎𝑙 𝑐𝑙𝑎𝑠𝑠 = (𝟏𝟓𝟏 − 𝟏𝟓𝟓) 𝟑𝟖
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FORM
Statistics 2
3 Name: ____________________ Class: ______________________
Section I
Column A Column B
1. Average ____ a) Modal class
2. Is the number of ____ b) Grouped data
times the data value
occurs
3. Is the class with the ____ c) Frequency
highest frequency
4. Data that has been ____ d) Class mid-point
ordered and sorted
into groups called
classes
5. Is a specific point in ____ e) Mean
the center of the class
6. What is Statistics?
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FORM
Statistics 2
3 Name: ____________________ Class: ______________________
(10 pts)
Mean:
(4 pts)
Median class:
(2 pts)
Modal class:
(1 pt.)
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FORM
Statistics 2
3 Name: ____________________ Class: ______________________
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FORM
Statistics 2
3
A. Construct a grouped frequency table for the groups 1-5, 6-10, 11-15, 16-20, 21-25,
26-30, 31-35, 31-35, 36-40, 41-45 and 46-50.
(12 pts)
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FORM
Statistics 2
3
B. From table constructed in question A, draw another table illustrating each class
intervals’ class boundaries and class midpoint.
(8 pts)
(6 pts)
III. Median class
(3 pts)
IV. Modal class
(2 pts)
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FORM
Statistics 2
3
Parent/Guardian Verification of Child/ren Work Form
Instructions: Parents/Guardians are asked to fill in the form below with accurate
information and return with assessments to be graded.
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