SVC Bkmap Cliguidebk
SVC Bkmap Cliguidebk
SVC Bkmap Cliguidebk
IBM
Note
Before using this information and the product it supports, read the information in “Notices” on page 1021.
This edition applies to version 8, release 1, modification 3, and to all subsequent modifications until otherwise
indicated in new editions.
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2003, 2018.
US Government Users Restricted Rights – Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract
with IBM Corp.
Contents
Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi Adding a copy to a volume . . . . . . . . . 30
Deleting a copy from a volume . . . . . . . . 31
About this guide . . . . . . . . . . xiii Configuring host objects . . . . . . . . . . 31
Creating host mappings by using the CLI . . . . 32
Who should use this guide . . . . . . . . . xiii
Creating FlashCopy mappings by using the CLI . . 33
Accessibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiii
Preparing and starting a FlashCopy mapping by
Emphasis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiii
using the CLI. . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Library and related publications . . . . . . . xiii
Stopping FlashCopy mappings by using the CLI 35
Sending comments . . . . . . . . . . . . xv
Deleting a FlashCopy mapping using the CLI . . 35
Syntax diagrams. . . . . . . . . . . . . xv
Creating a FlashCopy consistency group and adding
Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . xvii
mappings using the CLI . . . . . . . . . . 36
CLI special characters . . . . . . . . . xvii
Preparing and starting a FlashCopy consistency
Using wildcards in the CLI . . . . . . . xviii
group using the CLI . . . . . . . . . . 37
Data types and value ranges . . . . . . . xviii
Stopping a FlashCopy consistency group using
CLI commands and parameters . . . . . . xxiii
the CLI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
CLI flags . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxiii
Deleting a FlashCopy consistency group using
CLI messages . . . . . . . . . . . . xxiv
the CLI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
CLI deprecated and discontinued commands xxiv
Creating Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, or
Understanding capacity indicators . . . . . xxvi
active-active relationships by using the CLI. . . . 40
Attributes of the -filtervalue parameters . . . xxvi
Modifying Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, or
active-active relationships by using the CLI. . . 40
Chapter 1. Setting up an SSH client . . . 1 Starting and stopping Metro Mirror, Global
Setting up an SSH client on a Windows host. . . . 2 Mirror, or active-active relationships by using the
Generating an SSH key pair using PuTTY . . . 2 CLI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Configuring a PuTTY session for the CLI . . . . 3 Displaying the progress of Metro Mirror, Global
Connecting to the CLI using PuTTY . . . . . 4 Mirror, or active-active relationships by using the
Starting a PuTTY session for the CLI . . . . . 5 CLI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Preparing the SSH client on an AIX or Linux host . . 6 Switching Metro Mirror or Global Mirror
Generating an SSH key pair using OpenSSH. . . 7 relationships using the CLI . . . . . . . . 42
Connecting to the CLI using OpenSSH . . . . 7 Deleting Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, or
Working with local and remote users . . . . . . 8 active-active relationships by using the CLI. . . 42
UNIX commands available in interactive SSH Creating Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, or
sessions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 active-active consistency groups by using the CLI . 43
Copying the software update files by using PuTTY Modifying Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, or
pscp or openssh scp . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 active-active consistency groups by using the CLI 43
Starting and stopping Metro Mirror, Global
Chapter 2. Using the CLI . . . . . . . 11 Mirror, or active-active consistency-group copy
Setting the clustered system time by using the CLI 11 processes by using the CLI . . . . . . . . 44
Setting cluster date and time . . . . . . . . 12 Deleting Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, or
Viewing and updating license settings by using the active-active consistency groups by using the CLI 44
CLI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Creating Metro Mirror and Global Mirror
Displaying clustered system properties by using the partnerships by using the CLI . . . . . . . . 45
CLI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Modifying Metro Mirror and Global Mirror
Maintaining passwords using the CLI . . . . . 14 partnerships using the CLI . . . . . . . . 46
Using the dump commands to work with directories 15 Starting and stopping Metro Mirror and Global
Re-adding a repaired node to a clustered system by Mirror partnerships using the CLI . . . . . . 47
using the CLI. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Deleting Metro Mirror and Global Mirror
Displaying node properties by using the CLI . . . 20 partnerships using the CLI . . . . . . . . 47
Discovering MDisks using the CLI . . . . . . 20 Determining the WWNNs of a node using the CLI 47
Creating storage pools using the CLI . . . . . . 21 Listing node-dependent volumes using the CLI . . 48
Adding MDisks to storage pools using the CLI . . 24 Determining the volume name from the device
Setting a quorum disk using the CLI . . . . . . 25 identifier on the host . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Modifying the amount of available memory for Determining the host that a volume maps . . . . 49
Copy Services, Volume Mirroring, and RAID arrays Determining the relationship between volume and
by using the CLI . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 MDisks using the CLI . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Creating volumes using the CLI . . . . . . . 28
iv Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
chnodebootdrive . . . . . . . . . . . . 179 mkcluster (Deprecated) . . . . . . . . . . 304
chnodehw (SVC) / chnodecanisterhw (Storwize mkquorumapp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305
family products) . . . . . . . . . . . . 180 mkthrottle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305
chquorum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181 ping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307
chsecurity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183 rmiscsistorageport . . . . . . . . . . . . 308
chsite. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184 rmnode (SVC) / rmnodecanister (Storwize family
chsra . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185 products) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 308
chsystem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187 rmportip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 311
chsystemcert . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195 rmthrottle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 312
chsystemip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197 setclustertime (Discontinued) . . . . . . . . 312
chthrottle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199 setsystemtime . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313
cleardumps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200 setpwdreset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313
cpdumps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202 settimezone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 314
detectiscsistorageportcandidate . . . . . . 203 showtimezone . . . . . . . . . . . . . 314
dumpconfig (Discontinued). . . . . . . . . 205 startstats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 315
help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205 stopstats (Deprecated) . . . . . . . . . . 317
lsclustercandidate (Discontinued) . . . . . . . 206 stopcluster (Discontinued) . . . . . . . . . 317
lscluster (Discontinued) . . . . . . . . . . 206 stopsystem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317
lsclusterip (Discontinued) . . . . . . . . . 206 swapnode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 318
lsclusterstats (Discontinued) . . . . . . . . 206
lsdiscoverystatus . . . . . . . . . . . . 206 Chapter 8. Clustered system
lsfabric . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207 diagnostic and service-aid commands 321
lsfcportcandidate . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
applysoftware . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321
lsiscsistorageport . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
caterrlog (Deprecated) . . . . . . . . . . 325
lsiscsistorageportcandidate . . . . . . . . . 215
caterrlogbyseqnum (Deprecated) . . . . . . . 325
lsiscsiportauth . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
cherrstate (Deprecated) . . . . . . . . . . 325
lsiogrp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218
chdnsserver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 325
lshbaportcandidate (Deprecated) . . . . . . . 222
cheventlog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 326
lsiogrphost . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
chsyslogserver . . . . . . . . . . . . . 326
lsiogrpcandidate . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
clearerrlog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 327
lsiostatsdumps (Deprecated) . . . . . . . . 224
cpfabricdumps (Discontinued) . . . . . . . . 328
lsiotracedumps (Deprecated) . . . . . . . . 224
dumperrlog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 328
lsnode (SVC) / lsnodecanister (Storwize family
finderr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 329
products) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
setevent (Discontinued) . . . . . . . . . . 329
lsnodebattery . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
lscimomdumps (Deprecated) . . . . . . . . 329
lsnodecandidate (SAN Volume Controller). . . . 232
lscopystatus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 329
lsnodedependentvdisks (Deprecated) . . . . . 233
lsdumps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 330
lsnodehw (SVC) / lsnodecanisterhw (Storwize
lsdnsserver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 332
family products) . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
lserrlogbyfcconsistgrp (Deprecated) . . . . . . 333
lsnodestats (SVC) / lsnodecanisterstats (Storwize
lserrlogbyfcmap (Deprecated) . . . . . . . . 333
family products) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
lserrlogbyhost (Deprecated) . . . . . . . . 333
lsnodevpd (SVC) / lsnodecanistervpd (Storwize
lserrlogbyiogrp (Deprecated) . . . . . . . . 333
family products) . . . . . . . . . . . . 244
lserrlogbymdisk (Deprecated) . . . . . . . . 333
lsportusb . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253
lserrlogbymdiskgrp (Deprecated) . . . . . . . 333
lsportip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255
lserrlogbynode (Deprecated) . . . . . . . . 333
lsportfc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263
lserrlogbyrcconsistgrp (Deprecated) . . . . . . 333
lsportsas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265
lserrlogbyrcrelationship (Deprecated) . . . . . 334
lsquorum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 268
lserrlogbyvdisk (Deprecated) . . . . . . . . 334
lsroute. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269
lserrlogdumps (Deprecated) . . . . . . . . 334
lstimezones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 270
lsfeaturedumps (Deprecated) . . . . . . . . 334
lssasportcandidate . . . . . . . . . . . . 271
lseventlog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 334
lssecurity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272
lssyslogserver . . . . . . . . . . . . . 340
lssite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274
lssoftwaredumps (Deprecated). . . . . . . . 341
lssra . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275
lssoftwareupgradestatus (Deprecated) . . . . . 341
lsthrottle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 278
lssystemsupportcenter . . . . . . . . . . 341
lssystem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279
lsupdate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 343
lssystemcert . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292
mkdnsserver . . . . . . . . . . . . . 346
lssystemip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 294
mksyslogserver . . . . . . . . . . . . . 347
lssystemstats . . . . . . . . . . . . . 297
mksystemsupportcenter . . . . . . . . . . 348
lstargetportfc . . . . . . . . . . . . . 301
rmdnsserver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 350
(satask) mkcluster . . . . . . . . . . . . 303
rmsyslogserver . . . . . . . . . . . . . 350
Contents v
rmsystemsupportcenter . . . . . . . . . . 351 lsenclosureslot . . . . . . . . . . . . . 427
setlocale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 352 lsenclosurestats . . . . . . . . . . . . . 430
svqueryclock . . . . . . . . . . . . . 353 lssasfabric . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 433
writesernum. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 353 resetleds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 436
triggerenclosuredump . . . . . . . . . . 436
Chapter 9. Controller commands . . . 355
chcontroller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 355 Chapter 13. Encryption commands 439
lscontroller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 356 chencryption . . . . . . . . . . . . . 439
lscontrollerdependentvdisks . . . . . . . . 360 chkeyserver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 441
chkeyserverisklm . . . . . . . . . . . . 442
Chapter 10. Drive commands . . . . 363 lsencryption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 443
applydrivesoftware . . . . . . . . . . . 363 lskeyserver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 446
chdrive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 366 lskeyserverisklm . . . . . . . . . . . . 447
lsdrive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367 mkkeyserver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 450
lsdriveclass . . . . . . . . . . . . . 373 rmkeyserver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 451
lsdrivelba. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 375 testkeyserver . . . . . . . . . . . . . 451
lsdriveprogress . . . . . . . . . . . . . 376
lsdriveupgradeprogress . . . . . . . . . . 378 Chapter 14. Licensing and
triggerdrivedump . . . . . . . . . . . . 380 featurization commands . . . . . . . 453
activatefeature . . . . . . . . . . . . . 453
Chapter 11. Email and event chlicense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 454
notification commands . . . . . . . 383 deactivatefeature . . . . . . . . . . . . 456
chemail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 383 lsfeature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 457
chemailserver . . . . . . . . . . . . . 385 lslicense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 459
chemailuser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 386
chsnmpserver . . . . . . . . . . . . . 387 Chapter 15. FlashCopy commands 463
lsemailserver . . . . . . . . . . . . . 388 chfcconsistgrp . . . . . . . . . . . . . 463
lsemailuser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 389 chfcmap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 463
lssnmpserver . . . . . . . . . . . . . 390 lsfcconsistgrp . . . . . . . . . . . . . 465
mkemailserver . . . . . . . . . . . . . 391 lsfcmap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 468
mkemailuser . . . . . . . . . . . . . 392 lsfcmapcandidate . . . . . . . . . . . . 471
mksnmpserver . . . . . . . . . . . . . 394 lsfcmapprogress . . . . . . . . . . . . 472
rmemailserver . . . . . . . . . . . . . 395 lsfcmapdependentmaps . . . . . . . . . . 473
rmemailuser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 395 lsrmvdiskdependentmaps . . . . . . . . . 474
rmsnmpserver . . . . . . . . . . . . . 396 mkfcconsistgrp . . . . . . . . . . . . . 474
sendinventoryemail . . . . . . . . . . . 396 mkfcmap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 475
setemail (Discontinued) . . . . . . . . . . 397 prestartfcconsistgrp . . . . . . . . . . . 478
startemail. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 397 prestartfcmap . . . . . . . . . . . . . 480
stopemail. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 398 rmfcconsistgrp . . . . . . . . . . . . . 481
testemail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 398 rmfcmap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 481
startfcconsistgrp . . . . . . . . . . . . 482
Chapter 12. Enclosure commands . . 401 startfcmap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 484
addcontrolenclosure . . . . . . . . . . . 401 stopfcconsistgrp . . . . . . . . . . . . 485
chenclosure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 402 stopfcmap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 486
chenclosurecanister . . . . . . . . . . . 402
chenclosuredisplaypanel . . . . . . . . . . 404 Chapter 16. Host commands . . . . . 489
chenclosurepsu . . . . . . . . . . . . . 404 addhostclustermember . . . . . . . . . . 489
chenclosuresem. . . . . . . . . . . . . 405 addhostiogrp . . . . . . . . . . . . . 490
chenclosureslot . . . . . . . . . . . . . 406 addhostport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 490
(satask) chenclosurevpd (Deprecated) . . . . . 407 chhost . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 492
lsenclosure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 407 chhostcluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . 494
lsenclosurebattery . . . . . . . . . . . . 410 lshost. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 495
lscontrolenclosurecandidate (Storwize family lshostcluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 500
products only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 413 lshostclustermember . . . . . . . . . . . 501
lsenclosurecanister. . . . . . . . . . . . 414 lshostclustervolumemap . . . . . . . . . . 503
lsenclosurechassis . . . . . . . . . . . . 417 lshostiogrp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 504
lsenclosuredisplaypanel . . . . . . . . . . 419 lsiscsiauth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 505
lsenclosurefanmodule . . . . . . . . . . 420 mkhost . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 507
lsenclosurepsu . . . . . . . . . . . . . 422 mkhostcluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . 509
lsenclosuresem . . . . . . . . . . . . . 425 mkvolumehostclustermap . . . . . . . . . 510
vi Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
rmhost . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 511 Chapter 21. Migration commands . . . 593
rmhostcluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . 512 lsmigrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 593
rmhostclustermember . . . . . . . . . . 513 migrateexts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 594
rmvolumehostclustermap . . . . . . . . . 514 migratetoimage. . . . . . . . . . . . . 595
rmhostiogrp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 515 migratevdisk . . . . . . . . . . . . . 597
rmhostport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 516
Chapter 22. Service information
Chapter 17. Information commands 519 commands . . . . . . . . . . . . 599
ls2145dumps (Deprecated) . . . . . . . . . 519 sainfo host . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 599
lsconfigdumps (Discontinued) . . . . . . . . 519 sainfo lsbootdrive . . . . . . . . . . . . 599
lssshkeys (Discontinued) . . . . . . . . . 519 sainfo lscmdstatus . . . . . . . . . . . . 601
sainfo lsfiles . . . . . . . . . . . . . 603
Chapter 18. Livedump commands . . 521 sainfo lshardware. . . . . . . . . . . . 604
cancellivedump. . . . . . . . . . . . . 521 sainfo lsnodeip . . . . . . . . . . . . . 605
lslivedump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 521 sainfo lsservicenodes . . . . . . . . . . 606
preplivedump . . . . . . . . . . . . . 522 sainfo lsservicerecommendation . . . . . . . 607
triggerlivedump . . . . . . . . . . . . 522 sainfo lsservicestatus . . . . . . . . . . 608
sainfo traceroute. . . . . . . . . . . . 614
Chapter 19. Managed disk commands 525
addmdisk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 525 Chapter 23. Service mode commands
applymdisksoftware (Discontinued) . . . . . . 526 (Discontinued) . . . . . . . . . . . 615
chmdisk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 526 applysoftware (Discontinued) . . . . . . . . 615
detectmdisk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 528 svcservicemodetask cleardumps (Discontinued) . . 615
dumpallmdiskbadblocks. . . . . . . . . . 530 svcservicemodetask dumperrlog (Discontinued) 615
dumpmdiskbadblocks . . . . . . . . . . 531 exit (Discontinued) . . . . . . . . . . . 615
includemdisk . . . . . . . . . . . . . 532
lsmdisk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 532
Chapter 24. Service mode information
lsmdiskdumps (Deprecated) . . . . . . . . 539
lsmdisklba . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 539 commands (Discontinued) . . . . . . 617
lsmdiskcandidate . . . . . . . . . . . . 540 ls2145dumps (Discontinued) . . . . . . . . 617
lsmdiskextent . . . . . . . . . . . . . 541 lscimomdumps (Discontinued) . . . . . . . 617
lsmdiskmember . . . . . . . . . . . . . 543 lsclustervpd (Discontinued). . . . . . . . . 617
setquorum (Deprecated) . . . . . . . . . . 545 lserrlogdumps (Discontinued) . . . . . . . . 617
triggermdiskdump (Discontinued) . . . . . . 545 lsfeaturedumps (Discontinued) . . . . . . . 617
lsiostatsdumps (Discontinued) . . . . . . . . 617
lsiotracedumps (Discontinued) . . . . . . . 617
Chapter 20. Copy Service commands 547
lsmdiskdumps (Discontinued) . . . . . . . . 617
chpartnership . . . . . . . . . . . . . 547
lssoftwaredumps (Discontinued) . . . . . . . 617
chrcconsistgrp . . . . . . . . . . . . . 550
chrcrelationship . . . . . . . . . . . . 552
lspartnership . . . . . . . . . . . . . 556 Chapter 25. Service task commands 619
lspartnershipcandidate . . . . . . . . . . 560 satask chbootdrive. . . . . . . . . . . . 619
lsrcconsistgrp . . . . . . . . . . . . . 561 chnodeled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 619
lsrcrelationship . . . . . . . . . . . . . 564 satask chnodeip . . . . . . . . . . . . 621
lsrcrelationshipcandidate . . . . . . . . 568 chserviceip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 622
lsrcrelationshipprogress . . . . . . . . . . 569 satask chvpd . . . . . . . . . . . . . 624
mkfcpartnership . . . . . . . . . . . . 570 chwwnn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 626
mkippartnership . . . . . . . . . . . . 571 cpfiles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 627
mkpartnership (Discontinued) . . . . . . . . 573 satask downloadsoftware . . . . . . . . . 628
mkrcconsistgrp . . . . . . . . . . . . . 573 dumpinternallog (Discontinued) . . . . . . . 630
mkrcrelationship . . . . . . . . . . . . 574 installsoftware . . . . . . . . . . . . . 630
rmpartnership . . . . . . . . . . . . . 578 leavecluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 631
rmrcconsistgrp . . . . . . . . . . . . . 578 metadata . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 632
rmrcrelationship . . . . . . . . . . . . 579 satask overridequorum . . . . . . . . . . 633
startrcconsistgrp . . . . . . . . . . . . 580 rescuenode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 633
startrcrelationship . . . . . . . . . . . . 583 resetpassword . . . . . . . . . . . . . 634
stoprcconsistgrp . . . . . . . . . . . . 585 restartservice . . . . . . . . . . . . . 634
stoprcrelationship . . . . . . . . . . . . 588 (satask) setlocale . . . . . . . . . . . . 635
switchrcconsistgrp . . . . . . . . . . . . 590 setpacedccu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 636
switchrcrelationship . . . . . . . . . . . 591 settempsshkey . . . . . . . . . . . . . 637
satask snap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 638
Contents vii
startservice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 639 chvdisk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 715
stopnode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 639 chvolumegroup. . . . . . . . . . . . . 720
stopservice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 640 expandvdisksize . . . . . . . . . . . . 720
satask supportupload. . . . . . . . . . . 641 lsdependentvdisks. . . . . . . . . . . . 723
t3recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 643 lshostvdiskmap. . . . . . . . . . . . . 724
lsmetadatavdisk . . . . . . . . . . . . 726
Chapter 26. Service node information lsrepairsevdiskcopyprogress . . . . . . . . 727
commands . . . . . . . . . . . . 645 lsrepairvdiskcopyprogress . . . . . . . . . 729
lssevdiskcopy . . . . . . . . . . . . . 731
sninfo lsnodestatus . . . . . . . . . . . 645
lsvdisk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 737
sninfo lsnonce . . . . . . . . . . . . . 646
lsvdiskaccess . . . . . . . . . . . . . 752
lsvdiskanalysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . 754
Chapter 27. Service node task lsvdiskanalysisprogress . . . . . . . . . . 756
commands . . . . . . . . . . . . 647 lsvdiskcopy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 758
sntask chnode . . . . . . . . . . . . . 647 lsvdiskdependentmaps . . . . . . . . . . 765
sntask cleansnap . . . . . . . . . . . . 648 lsvdiskextent . . . . . . . . . . . . . 765
sntask initnode . . . . . . . . . . . . . 649 lsvdiskfcmapcopies . . . . . . . . . . . 767
sntask rmnode . . . . . . . . . . . . . 650 lsvdiskfcmappings. . . . . . . . . . . . 768
sntask snap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 651 lsvdiskhostmap. . . . . . . . . . . . . 769
sntask startnode . . . . . . . . . . . . 651 lsvdisklba . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 770
sntask stopnode . . . . . . . . . . . . 652 lsvdiskmember . . . . . . . . . . . . . 772
lsvdiskprogress . . . . . . . . . . . . . 773
Chapter 28. Storage pool commands 653 lsvdisksyncprogress . . . . . . . . . . . 774
chmdiskgrp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 653 lsvolumebackup . . . . . . . . . . . . 776
lsfreeextents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 655 lsvolumebackupgeneration . . . . . . . . . 778
lsmdiskgrp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 655 lsvolumebackupprogress . . . . . . . . . 780
mkmdiskgrp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 665 lsvolumegroup . . . . . . . . . . . . . 781
rmmdisk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 669 lsvolumerestoreprogress . . . . . . . . . . 783
rmmdiskgrp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 671 mkmetadatavdisk . . . . . . . . . . . . 785
mkvdisk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 786
Chapter 29. User management mkvdiskhostmap . . . . . . . . . . . . 797
mkvolume . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 799
commands . . . . . . . . . . . . 673 mkvolumegroup . . . . . . . . . . . . 803
chauthservice . . . . . . . . . . . . . 673 mkimagevolume . . . . . . . . . . . . . 804
chcurrentuser . . . . . . . . . . . . . 675 movevdisk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 806
chldap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 676 recovervdisk. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 808
chldapserver . . . . . . . . . . . . . 678 recovervdiskbycluster (Discontinued) . . . . . 809
chnaskey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 680 recovervdiskbyiogrp . . . . . . . . . . . 809
chuser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 681 recovervdiskbysystem . . . . . . . . . . 809
chusergrp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 682 repairsevdiskcopy . . . . . . . . . . . . 810
lscurrentuser . . . . . . . . . . . . . 683 repairvdiskcopy . . . . . . . . . . . . 811
lsldap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 684 restorevolume . . . . . . . . . . . . . 812
lsldapserver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 685 rmvdisk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 813
lsuser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 686 rmmetadatavdisk . . . . . . . . . . . . 817
lsusergrp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 688 rmvdiskcopy . . . . . . . . . . . . . 817
mkldapserver . . . . . . . . . . . . . 689 rmvdiskaccess . . . . . . . . . . . . . 818
mkuser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 690 rmvdiskhostmap . . . . . . . . . . . . 819
mkusergrp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 692 rmvolume . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 820
rmldapserver . . . . . . . . . . . . . 694 rmvolumecopy . . . . . . . . . . . . . 821
rmuser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 695 rmvolumegroup . . . . . . . . . . . . 823
rmusergrp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 695 rmvolumebackupgeneration . . . . . . . . 823
testldapserver . . . . . . . . . . . . . 696 shrinkvdisksize . . . . . . . . . . . . 825
splitvdiskcopy . . . . . . . . . . . . . 827
Chapter 30. Volume commands. . . . 699
addvolumecopy . . . . . . . . . . . . . 699
addvdiskcopy . . . . . . . . . . . . . 702
addvdiskaccess . . . . . . . . . . . . . 710
analyzevdisk . . . . . . . . . . . . . 711
analyzevdiskbysystem . . . . . . . . . . 712
backupvolume . . . . . . . . . . . . . 713
backupvolumegroup . . . . . . . . . . . 714
viii Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Chapter 31. Command-line interface Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1025
messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . 831
Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1021
Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1023
Contents ix
x Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Tables
1. IBM websites for help, services, and 52. lssystem output . . . . . . . . . . 280
information . . . . . . . . . . . . xiv 53. lssystemcert output . . . . . . . . . 293
2. SAN Volume Controller library. . . . . . xiv 54. lssystemip output . . . . . . . . . . 295
3. IBM documentation and related websites xiv 55. lssystemstats attribute values . . . . . . 298
4. Syntax diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . xv 56. Stat_name field values . . . . . . . . 299
5. Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . xvii 57. lstargetportfc output . . . . . . . . . 302
6. Data types . . . . . . . . . . . . xix 58. lsdnsserver output . . . . . . . . . . 332
7. Capacity indicators . . . . . . . . . xxvi 59. lseventlog output . . . . . . . . . . 336
8. UNIX commands for interactive SSH sessions 8 60. lssyslogserver output . . . . . . . . . 341
9. Maximum volume capacity by extent size 23 61. lssystemsupportcenter output . . . . . . 342
10. Examples of memory required . . . . . . 26 62. lscontroller output . . . . . . . . . . 358
11. RAID level comparisons . . . . . . . . 27 63. lsdrive output . . . . . . . . . . . 369
12. Volume copy resynchronization rates . . . . 29 64. lsdriveclass output . . . . . . . . . 374
13. charraymember combination options . . . . 92 65. lsdrivelba output . . . . . . . . . . 376
14. Array output . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 66. lsenclosure output . . . . . . . . . . 408
15. lsarrayinitprogress output . . . . . . . 101 67. lsenclosurebattery outputs . . . . . . . 412
16. lsarraylba output . . . . . . . . . . 102 68. lscontrolenclosurecandidate attribute values 414
17. lsarraymember output . . . . . . . . 104 69. lsenclosurecanister output . . . . . . . 415
18. lsarraymembergoals output . . . . . . . 107 70. lsenclosurechassis outputs . . . . . . . 418
19. lsarraymemberprogress output . . . . . . 110 71. lsenclosuredisplaypanel output . . . . . 419
20. lsarrayrecommendation output . . . . . . 112 72. lsenclosurefanmodule attribute values 421
21. lsarraysyncprogress output . . . . . . . 115 73. lsenclosurepsu output. . . . . . . . . 423
22. lspotentialarraysize output . . . . . . . 117 74. lsenclosuresem output . . . . . . . . 425
23. querycloudstoragecandidate output . . . . 138 75. lsenclosureslot output . . . . . . . . . 428
24. lscloudaccount output . . . . . . . . 145 76. lsenclosurestats outputs . . . . . . . . 431
25. lscloudaccountusage output. . . . . . . 147 77. Stat_name field values . . . . . . . . 433
26. lscloudaccountimportcandidate output 149 78. lssasfabric output . . . . . . . . . . 434
27. Memory required for RAID arrays, Copy 79. lsencryption output . . . . . . . . . 444
Services, and volume mirroring . . . . . 170 80. ~`lskeyserver output . . . . . . . . . 446
28. RAID level comparisons . . . . . . . . 170 81. lskeyserverisklm output . . . . . . . . 448
29. Number of extents reserved by extent size 182 82. lsfeature outputs . . . . . . . . . . 458
30. IP address list formats . . . . . . . . 199 83. lslicense output . . . . . . . . . . . 460
31. lsfcportcandidate output . . . . . . . . 211 84. Relationship between the rate, data rate, and
32. lsiscsistorageport output . . . . . . . . 213 grains per second values . . . . . . . . 465
33. lsiscsistorageportcandidate output . . . . 216 85. Relationship between the rate, data rate, and
34. lsiscsiportauth output . . . . . . . . 218 grains per second values . . . . . . . . 478
35. lsnode or lsnodecanister attribute values 225 86. lshost output. . . . . . . . . . . . 498
36. lsnodebattery attribute values . . . . . . 230 87. lshostcluster output . . . . . . . . . 500
37. lsnodecandidate outputs . . . . . . . . 233 88. lshostclustermember output . . . . . . 502
38. Attribute values for lsnodehw and 89. lshostclustervolumemap output . . . . . 503
lsnodecanisterhw . . . . . . . . . . 234 90. lsiscsiauth output . . . . . . . . . . 506
39. Attribute values for lsnodestats or 91. lslivedump outputs . . . . . . . . . 522
lsnodecanister . . . . . . . . . . . 237 92. MDisk output . . . . . . . . . . . 534
40. Stat_name field values . . . . . . . . 239 93. lsmdisklba command output . . . . . . 540
41. Attribute values for lsnodevpd and 94. lspartnership attribute values . . . . . . 557
lsnodecanistervpd . . . . . . . . . . 245 95. lsrcconsistgrp command output values 562
42. lsportusb output . . . . . . . . . . 253 96. lsrcrelationship command attributes and
43. lsportip output . . . . . . . . . . . 257 values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 566
44. lsportfc output . . . . . . . . . . . 264 97. stoprcconsistgrp consistency group states 587
45. lsportsas output. . . . . . . . . . . 266 98. stoprcrelationship consistency group states 589
46. lsquorum output . . . . . . . . . . 268 99. lsbootdrive attribute values . . . . . . . 600
47. lssasportcandidate output . . . . . . . 272 100. lscmdstatus output. . . . . . . . . . 602
48. lssecurity attribute values . . . . . . . 273 101. lshardware attribute values . . . . . . . 605
49. lssite attribute values . . . . . . . . . 275 102. sainfo lsnodeip output . . . . . . . . 606
50. lssra output . . . . . . . . . . . . 276 103. lsservicenodes outputs . . . . . . . . 607
51. lsthrottle output. . . . . . . . . . . 279 104. lsservicestatus output . . . . . . . . . 609
xii Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
About this guide
This publication provides information that helps you configure and use the IBM Spectrum Virtualize™ for
SAN Volume Controller and Storwize® Family.
Before you use the SAN Volume Controller , you should have an understanding of storage area networks
(SANs), the storage requirements of your enterprise, and the capabilities of your storage units.
Accessibility
IBM® strives to provide products with usable access for everyone, regardless of age or ability.
For more information, see the accessibility features topic in the “Reference” section.
Emphasis
Different typefaces are used in this guide to show emphasis.
Emphasis Meaning
Boldface Text in boldface represents menu items.
Bold monospace Text in bold monospace represents command names.
Italics Text in italics is used to emphasize a word. In command
syntax, it is used for variables for which you supply
actual values, such as a default directory or the name of
a system.
Monospace Text in monospace identifies the data or commands that
you type, samples of command output, examples of
program code or messages from the system, or names of
command flags, parameters, arguments, and name-value
pairs.
The information collection in the IBM Knowledge Center contains all of the information that is required
to install, configure, and manage the system. The information collection in the IBM Knowledge Center is
updated between product releases to provide the most current documentation. The information collection
is available at the following website:
Table 1 lists websites where you can find help, services, and more information.
Table 1. IBM websites for help, services, and information
Website Address
Directory of worldwide contacts http://www.ibm.com/planetwide
Support for SAN Volume Controller (2145) www.ibm.com/support
®
Support for IBM System Storage and IBM TotalStorage products www.ibm.com/support
Each PDF publication in theTable 2 library is available in the IBM Knowledge Center by clicking the title
in the “Link to PDF” column:
Table 2. SAN Volume Controller library
Title Description Link to PDF file
IBM SAN Volume Controller Model The guide provides the instructions Hardware Installation Guide [PDF]
2145-SV1 Hardware Installation Guide that the IBM service representative
uses to install the hardware for SAN
Volume Controller model 2145-SV1.
IBM SAN Volume Controller Hardware The guide provides the instructions Hardware Maintenance Guide [PDF]
Maintenance Guide that the IBM service representative
uses to service the SAN Volume
Controller hardware, including the
removal and replacement of parts.
IBM SAN Volume Controller The guide describes the features of Troubleshooting Guide [PDF]
Troubleshooting Guide each SAN Volume Controller model,
explains how to use the front panel
or service assistant GUI, and
provides maintenance analysis
procedures to help you diagnose and
solve problems with the SAN Volume
Controller .
IBM Spectrum Virtualize for Public The guide describes the commands Command-Line Interface User's
Cloud, IBM Spectrum Virtualize for that you can use from the SAN Guide [PDF]
SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Volume Controller command-line
Family Command-Line Interface User's interface (CLI).
Guide
IBM Spectrum Virtualize REST API This document provides information
on the REST API and related CLI
commands.
Table 3 lists websites that provide publications and other information about the SAN Volume Controller
or related products or technologies. The IBM Redbooks® publications provide positioning and value
guidance, installation and implementation experiences, solution scenarios, and step-by-step procedures
for various products.
Table 3. IBM documentation and related websites
Website Address
IBM Publications Center ibm.com/shop/publications/order
xiv Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 3. IBM documentation and related websites (continued)
Website Address
IBM Redbooks publications www.redbooks.ibm.com/
To view a PDF file, you need Adobe Reader, which can be downloaded from the Adobe website:
www.adobe.com/support/downloads/main.html
Sending comments
Your feedback is important in helping to provide the most accurate and highest quality information.
Procedure
To submit any comments about this publication or any other IBM storage product documentation:
Send your comments by email to ibmkc@us.ibm.com. Be sure to include the following information:
v Exact publication title and version
v Page, table, or illustration numbers that you are commenting on
v A detailed description of any information that should be changed
Syntax diagrams
A syntax diagram uses symbols to represent the elements of a command and to specify the rules for
using these elements.
Table 4 explains how to read the syntax diagrams that represent the command-line interface (CLI)
commands. In doing so, it defines the symbols that represent the CLI command elements.
Table 4. Syntax diagrams
Element Syntax Description
Main path line >>><>() () () The main path line begins on the left
with double arrowheads: >>. The
main path line ends on the right
with two arrowheads facing each
other: ><. If a diagram is longer than
one line, each line to be continued
ends with a single arrowhead and
the next line begins with a single
arrowhead: >
► ProfileName " ►◄
xvi Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Terminology
Terms that are most commonly used for the command-line interface (CLI) operations.
The CLI supports the use of the asterisk character (*) as a wildcard within the arguments of certain
parameters. There are some behavioral issues that must be considered when using wildcards in order to
prevent unexpected results. These behavioral issues and the ways to avoid them are as follows:
1. Running the command while logged onto the node.
The shell will attempt to interpret any of the special characters if they are not escaped (preceded with
a backslash character). Wildcards will be expanded into a list of files if any files exist that match the
wildcards. If no matching files exist, the wildcard is passed to the system command untouched.
To prevent expansion, issue the following command in one of its formats:
Note: When creating a new object, the clustered system (system) assigns a default -type name if one is
not specified. The default -type name consists of the object prefix and the lowest available integer
starting from 0 (except for nodes starting from 1); for example, vdisk23; the default -type name must be
unique.
Table 6 on page xix lists the data types and the value ranges for each.
xviii Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 6. Data types
Data types Value ranges
filename_arg This is a (optionally fully qualified) file name, containing a maximum of 169
characters. Valid characters are:
v . (period; the field must not start with, end with, or contain two consecutive
periods)
v / (forward slash)
v - (hyphen)
v _ (underscore)
v a–z (lowercase letters, A through Z)
v A–Z (uppercase letters, A through Z)
v 0–9 (numerals 0 through 9)
directory_or_file_filter Specifies a directory, file name filter, or both, within the specified directory. Valid
directory values are:
v /dumps
v /dumps/audit
v /dumps/configs
v /dumps/elogs
v /dumps/feature
v /dumps/iostats
v /dumps/iotrace
v /dumps/software
The file name filter can be any valid file name, containing a maximum of 128
characters, with or without the “*” (wildcard), and appended to the end of a
directory value. Valid characters are:
v * (asterisk/wildcard)
v . (the field must not start with, end with, or contain two consecutive periods)
v /
v -
v _
v a–z
v A–Z
v 0–9
filename_prefix The prefix of a file name, containing a maximum of 128 characters. Valid characters
are:
v -
v _
v a–z
v A–Z
v 0–9
The first character of a name_arg must be nonnumeric. The first character of an object
name cannot be a – (dash) because the CLI (command-line interface) interprets it as
being the next parameter.
The standard defines a way to extend the serial number using letters in the place of
numbers in the 5-digit field.
ip_address_arg The argument follows the standard rules for dotted decimal notation.
The following Internet Protocol 4 (IPv4) and Internet Protocol 6 (IPv6) address
formats are supported:
IPv4 (no port set, SAN Volume Controller uses default)
1.2.3.4
IPv4 with specific port
1.2.3.4:22
Full IPv6, default port
1234:1234:0001:0123:1234:1234:1234:1234
Full IPv6, default port, leading zeros suppressed
1234:1234:1:123:1234:1234:1234:1234
Full IPv6 with port
[2002:914:fc12:848:209:6bff:fe8c:4ff6]:23
Zero-compressed IPv6, default port
2002::4ff6
Zero-compressed IPv6 with port
[2002::4ff6]:23
xx Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 6. Data types (continued)
Data types Value ranges
dns_name This is the dotted domain name for the system subnet (for example,
yourcompany.com).
hostname The host name assigned to the system. This name can be different from the system
name, and is modifiable.
A combination of the host name and the dns_name is used to access the system, for
example: https://hostname.yourcompany.com
capacity_value The capacity expressed within a range of 512 bytes to 2 petabytes (PB).
Tip: Specify the capacity as megabytes (MB), kilobytes (KB), gigabytes (GB), or PB.
When using MB, specify the value in multiples of 512 bytes. A capacity of 0 is valid
for a striped or sequential volume. The smallest number of supported bytes is 512.
node_id A node ID differs from other IDs in that it is a unique ID assigned when a node is
used to create a system, or when a node is added to a system. A node_id value is
never reused in a system.
Node IDs are internally represented as 64-bit numbers, and like other IDs, cannot be
modified by user commands.
xxx_id All objects are referred to by unique integer IDs, assigned by the system when the
objects are created. All IDs are represented internally as 32-bit integers; node IDs are
an exception.
The file name filter can be any valid file name, containing a maximum of 128
characters, with or without the wildcard (*, an asterisk), and appended to the end of
a directory value. Valid characters are:
v *
v . (the field must not start with, end with, or contain two consecutive periods)
v /
v -
v _
v a–z
v A–Z
v 0–9
locale_arg The system locale setting. Valid values are:
v 0 en_US: US English (default)
v 1 zh_CN: Simplified Chinese
v 2 zh_TW: Traditional Chinese
v 3 ja_JP: Japanese
v 4 fr_FR: French
v 5 de_DE: German
v 6 it_IT: Italian
v 7 es_ES: Spanish
key_arg A user-defined identifier for a secure shell (SSH) key, containing a maximum of 30
characters.
user_arg Specifies the user: admin or service.
copy_rate A numeric value of 0–100.
copy_type Specifies the Mirror copy type: Metro or Global.
xxii Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
The maximum number of values entered into a colon-separated list is 128; exceeding this maximum
number returns an error.
The system command-line interface offers command line completion for command entry. Command line
completion allows you to type in the first few characters of a command and press the Tab key to fill in
the rest of the command name. If there are multiple commands that start with the same characters, then a
list of possible commands is returned. You can type in more characters until the command name is
unambiguous.
CLI parameters can be entered in any order except in the following situations:
v When a command name is specified, the first argument given must be the action that you want to be
performed.
v Where you are specifying a command against a specific object, the object ID or name must be the last
argument in the line.
CLI flags
The following flags are common to all command-line interface (CLI) commands.
-? or -h
Print help text. For example, issuing lssystem -h provides a list of the actions available with the
lssystem command.
mkmdiskgrp -ext 16
it displays:
This parameter can be entered for any command, but is only acted upon by those commands that
generate the successfully created outputs. All other commands ignore this parameter.
CLI messages
Ensure that you are familiar with the command-line interface (CLI) messages.
When some commands complete successfully, textual output is normally provided. However, some
commands do not provide any output. The phrase No feedback is used to indicate that no output is
provided. If the command does not complete successfully, an error is generated. For example, if the
command has failed as a result of the cluster being unstable, the following output is provided:
v CMMVC5786E The action failed because the cluster is not in a stable state.
Command-line interface (CLI) commands can be discontinued or deprecated and replaced with new
commands that are more effective. This action can affect scripting, which is done to simplify tasks such as
specifying (repeated) commands.
A discontinued command is removed from the CLI and can no longer be used. In most instances, there is
a replacement command for discontinued commands.
A deprecated command can still be used if the appropriate command prefix is specified (svctask or
svcinfo, for example). In most instances, there is a replacement command for deprecated commands.
xxiv Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
– lserrlogbymdiskgrp
– lserrlogbynode
– lserrlogbyrcconsistgrp
– lserrlogbyrcrelationship
– lserrlogbyvdisk
v These commands are replaced by lsdumps:
– ls2145dumps
– lsauditlogdumps
– lserrlogdumps
– lscimomdumps
– lsfeaturedumps
– lsiostatsdumps
– lsiotracedumps
– lsmdiskdumps
– lssoftwaredumps
v lssoftwareupgradestatus is replaced by lsupdate
v chenclosurevpd is replaced by chvpd
v cherrstate is replaced by cheventlog
v lsnodedependentvdisks is replaced by lsdependentvdisks
v setquorum is replaced by chquorum
v mkpartnership is replaced by mkippartnership and mkfcpartnership
v lshbaportcandidate is replaced by lssasportcandidate and lsfcportcandidate
The following table displays the differences in how capacity indicators are displayed in the management
GUI and the CLI.
Table 7. Capacity indicators. This table displays the differences in how capacity indicators are displayed in the
management GUI and the CLI.
Metric GUI Abbreviation CLI Abbreviation Value
kibibyte KiB KB 1024
mebibyte MiB MB 1,048,576
gibibyte GiB GB 1,073,741,824
tebibyte TiB TB 1,099,511,627,776
pebibyte PiB PB 1,125,899,906,842,624
exbibyte EiB EB 1,152,921,504,606,846,976
zebibyte ZiB ZB 1,180,591,620,717,411,303,424
yobibyte YiB YB 1,208,925,819,614,629,174,706,176
The -filtervalue parameter must be specified with attrib=value. The -filtervalue? and -filtervalue
parameters cannot be specified together.
xxvi Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Note: The qualifier characters less than (<) and greater than (>) must be enclosed within double quotation
marks (""). For example, -filtervalue vdisk_count "<"4 or port_count ">"1. It is also valid to include
the entire expression within double quotation marks. For example, -filtervalue "vdisk_count<4" .
When an attribute requires the -unit parameter, it is specified after the attribute. For example,
-filtervalue capacity=24 -unit mb. The following input options are valid for the -unit parameter:
v b (bytes)
v kb (Kilobytes)
v mb (Megabytes)
v gb (Gigabytes)
v tb (Terabytes)
v pb (Petabytes)
Capacity values displayed in units other than bytes might be rounded. When filtering on capacity, use a
unit of bytes, -unit b, for exact filtering.
You can use the asterisk (*) character as a wildcard character when names are used. The asterisk
character can be used either at the beginning or the end of a text string, but not both. Only one asterisk
character can be used in a -filtervalue parameter.
Overview
The system acts as the SSH server in this relationship. The SSH client provides a secure environment in
which to connect to a remote computer. Authentication is completed by using a user name and password.
If you require command-line access without entering a password, it uses the principles of public and
private keys for authentication.
When you are using AIX® hosts, SSH logins are authenticated on the system by using the RSA-based
authentication that is supported in the OpenSSH client that is available for AIX . This scheme is based on
the supplied password (or if you require command-line access without entering a password, then
public-key cryptography is used) by using an algorithm that is known commonly as RSA.
Note: The authentication process for host systems that are not AIX is similar.
With this scheme (as in similar OpenSSH systems on other host types), the encryption, and decryption is
done by using separate keys. This scheme means that it is not possible to derive the decryption key from
the encryption key.
Because physical possession of the private key allows access to the system, the private key must be kept
in a protected place, such as the .ssh directory on the AIX host, with restricted access permissions.
When SSH client (A) attempts to connect to SSH server (B), the SSH password (if you require
command-line access without entering a password, the key pair) authenticates the connection. The key
consists of two halves: the public keys and private keys. The SSH client public key is put onto SSH
Server (B) using some means outside of the SSH session. When SSH client (A) tries to connect, the private
key on SSH client (A) is able to authenticate with its public half on SSH server (B).
The system supports up to 32 interactive SSH sessions on the management IP address simultaneously.
Note: After one hour, a fixed SSH interactive session times out, which means the SSH session is
automatically closed. This session timeout limit is not configurable.
To connect to the system, the SSH client requires a user login name and an SSH password (or if you
require command-line access without entering a password, the key pair). Authenticate to the system by
using a management user name and password. When you use an SSH client to access a system, you must
use your SVC_username and password. The system uses the password (and if not a password, the SSH
key pair) to authorize the user who is accessing the system.
You can connect to the system by using the same user name with which you log in to the system.
For Microsoft Windows hosts, PuTTY can be downloaded from the internet and used at no charge to
provide an SSH client.
The workstation for the system include the PuTTY client program, which is a Microsoft Windows SSH
client program. The PuTTY client program can be installed on your workstation in one of these ways:
v If you purchased the workstation hardware option from IBM, the PuTTY client program has been
preinstalled on the hardware.
v You can use the workstation software installation CD to install the PuTTY client program.
v You can use the separate PuTTY client program-installation wizard, putty-version-installer.exe. You
can download the PuTTY client program from this website:
Download Putty
Note: Before you install the PuTTY client program, ensure that your Windows system meets the system
requirements.
You can connect to the system by using the same user name with which you log in to the system.
Procedure
1. Start PuTTYgen by clicking Start > Programs > PuTTY > PuTTYgen. The PuTTY Key Generator
panel is displayed.
2. Click SSH-2 RSA as the type of key to generate.
2 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
c. Type icat as the name of the private key, and specify the location where you want to save the
private key. For example, you can create a directory on your computer called keys to store both the
public and private keys. It is recommended that you save your public and private keys in the
same location.
d. Click Save.
7. Close the PuTTY Key Generator window.
Complete the following steps to configure a PuTTY session for the CLI:
Procedure
1. Select Start > Programs > PuTTY > PuTTY. The PuTTY Configuration window opens.
2. Click Session in the Category navigation tree. The Basic options for your PuTTY session are
displayed.
3. Click SSH as the Protocol option.
4. Click Only on clean exit as the Close window on exit option. This ensures that connection errors are
displayed.
5. Click Connection > SSH in the Category navigation tree. The options controlling SSH connections
are displayed.
6. Click 2 as the Preferred SSH protocol version.
7. Click Connection > SSH > Auth in the Category navigation tree. The Options controller SSH
authentication are displayed.
8. Click Browse or type the fully qualified file name and location of the SSH client and password. If no
password is used, the private key in the Private key file for authentication field.
9. Click Connection > Data in the Category navigation tree.
10. Type the user name that you want to use on the system in the Auto-login username field.
11. Click Session in the Category navigation tree. The Basic options for your PuTTY session are
displayed.
12. In the Host Name (or IP Address) field, type the name or Internet Protocol (IP) address of one of the
system IP addresses or host names.
13. Type 22 in the Port field. The system uses the standard SSH port.
14. Type the name that you want to use to associate with this session in the Saved Sessions field. For
example, you can name the session “System 1”.
15. Click Save.
Results
Note: If you configured more than one IP address for the system, repeat the previous steps to create
another saved session for the second IP address. This can then be used if the first IP address is
unavailable.
Note: Windows users can download PuTTY from the following website: Download Putty.
The Secure Shell (SSH) protocol specifies that the first access to a new host server sends a challenge to
the SSH user to accept the SSH server public key or user password. Because this is the first time that you
connect to an SSH server, the server is not included in the SSH client list of known hosts. Therefore, there
is a fingerprint challenge, which asks if you accept the responsibility of connecting with this host. If you
type y, the host fingerprint and IP address are saved by the SSH client.
When you use PuTTY, you must also type y to accept this host fingerprint. However, the host fingerprint
and IP address are stored in the registry for the user name that is logged on to Windows.
The SSH protocol also specifies that once the SSH server public key is accepted, another challenge is
presented if the fingerprint of an SSH server changes from the one previously accepted. In this case, you
must decide whether you want to accept this changed host fingerprint.
Note: The SSH server keys on the SAN Volume Controller are regenerated when a microcode load is
performed on the clustered system. As a result, a challenge is sent because the fingerprint of the SSH
server has changed.
All command-line interface (CLI) commands are run in an SSH session. You can run the commands in
one of the following modes:
v An interactive prompt mode
v A single-line command mode, which is entered one time to include all parameters.
Interactive mode
For interactive mode, you can use the PuTTY executable to open the SSH restricted shell.
The system supports up to 32 interactive SSH sessions on the management IP address simultaneously.
Note: After one hour, a fixed SSH interactive session times out, which means the SSH session is
automatically closed. This session timeout limit is not configurable.
The following is an example of the command that you can issue to start interactive mode:
C:\support utils\putty <username>@svcconsoleip
where support utils\putty is the location of your putty.exe file, <username> is the IP address of your
management GUI, and <username> is the user name that you want to use.
If you were to issue the lsuser command, which lists the SSH client public keys that are stored on the
system, the following output is displayed when ssh_key=yes:
IBM_2145:cluster0:superuser>lsuser
id name password ssh_key remote usergrp_id usergrp_name
0 superuser yes yes no 0 SecurityAdmin
1 smith no yes no 4 Monitor
2 jones no yes no 2 CopyOperator
You can type exit and press Enter to escape the interactive mode command.
The following is an example of the host fingerprint challenge when using plink in interactive mode:
4 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
C:\Program Files\IBM\svcconsole\cimom>plink superuser@9.43.225.208
The server’s host key is not cached in the registry. You
have no guarantee that the server is the computer you
think it is.
The server’s key fingerprint is:
ssh-rsa 1024 e4:c9:51:50:61:63:e9:cd:73:2a:60:6b:f0:be:25:bf
If you trust this host, enter "y" to add the key to
PuTTY’s cache and carry on connecting.
If you want to carry on connecting just once, without
adding the key to the cache, enter "n".
If you do not trust this host, press Return to abandon the
connection.
Store key in cache? (y/n) y
Using user name "superuser".
Authenticating with public key "imported-openssh-key"
IBM_2145:your_cluster_name:superuser>
Single-line command
For single-line command mode, you can type the following all on one command line:
C:\Program Files\IBM\svcconsole\cimom>
plink superuser@9.43.225.208 lsuser
Authenticating with public key "imported-openssh-key"
id name password ssh_key remote usergrp_id usergrp_name
0 superuser yes yes no 0 SecurityAdmin
1 smith no yes no 4 Monitor
2 jones no yes no 2 CopyOperator
Note: If you are submitting a CLI command with all parameters in single-line command mode, you are
challenged upon first appearance of the SSH server host fingerprint. Ensure that the SSH server host
fingerprint is accepted before you submit a batch script file.
The following is an example of the host fingerprint challenge when using plink in single-line command
mode:
C:\Program Files\IBM\svcconsole\cimom>
plink superuser@9.43.225.208 lsuser
The server’s host key is not cached in the registry. You
have no guarantee that the server is the computer you
think it is.
The server’s key fingerprint is:
ssh-rsa 1024 e4:c9:51:50:61:63:e9:cd:73:2a:60:6b:f0:be:25:bf
If you trust this host, enter "y" to add the key to
PuTTY’s cache and carry on connecting.
If you want to carry on connecting just once, without
adding the key to the cache, enter "n".
If you do not trust this host, press Return to abandon the
connection.
Store key in cache? (y/n) y
Authenticating with public key "imported-openssh-key"
id name password ssh_key remote usergrp_id usergrp_name
0 superuser yes yes no 0 SecurityAdmin
1 smith no yes no 4 Monitor
2 jones no yes no 2 CopyOperator
This task assumes that you have already configured and saved a PuTTY session using the Secure Shell
(SSH) password. If you require command line access without entering a password, use the SSH key pair
that you created for the CLI.
Procedure
1. Select Start > Programs > PuTTY > PuTTY. The PuTTY Configuration window opens.
2. Select the name of your saved PuTTY session and click Load.
3. Click Open.
Note: If this is the first time that the PuTTY application is being used since you generated and
uploaded the SSH password or key pair, a PuTTY Security Alert window is displayed. Click Yes to
accept the change and trust the new key.
4. Type the SVC_username in the login as field and press Enter.
oss.software.ibm.com/developerworks/projects/openssh
Linux operating systems
The OpenSSH client is installed by default on most Linux distributions. If it is not installed on
your system, consult your Linux installation documentation or visit the following website:
www.openssh.org/portable.html
The OpenSSH client can run on a variety of additional operating systems. For more information
about the openSSH client, visit the following website:
www.openssh.org/portable.html
Authentication to the system generally requires the use of a password, but if there is no password you
can use a key pair. Use these steps to set up an RSA key pair on the AIX or Linux host and the clustered
system:
6 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Results
Where my_system is the name of the system IP, username@my_system is the user name that you also log
into the system with, and full_path_to_key is the full path to the key file that was generated in the previous
step. Authenticate to the system using a SVC_username and password. (If you require command-line
access without using a password, SSH keys can be used.) The system determines which user is logging in
from the key the user is using.
Note: You can omit -i full_path_to_key if you configure the SSH client to use the key file automatically.
If you use the Secure Shell (SSH) to log into the system, use the password defined for accessing the GUI.
You can also use RSA-based private key authentication.
Set up an RSA key pair on the AIX or Linux host and the clustered system:
Procedure
1. Create an RSA key pair by issuing a command on the host that is similar to this command:
ssh-keygen -t rsa
You can also create a valid ECDSA key pair for authentication:
ssh-keygen -t ecdsa
Where my_system is the name of the system IP, full_path_to_key is the full path to the key file that was
generated in the previous step, and SVC_username is the user name that you want to usesystem.
Note: You can omit -i full_path_to_key if you configure the SSH client to use the key file automatically.
For more SSH information, refer to the OpenSSH documentation.
You can create two categories of users that access the system. These types are based on how the users are
authenticated to the system. Local users must provide the SVC_username and password, and if you
require command line access without entering a password, a Secure Shell (SSH) key - or both. Local users
are authenticated through the authentication methods that are located on the system.
If the local user needs access to management GUI, a password is needed for the user. Access to the
command-line interface (CLI) is also possible with the same password or (alternatively) a valid SSH key
can be used. An SSH password is required if a user is working with both interfaces. User groups define
roles that authorize the users within that group to a specific set of operations on the system.
Local users must be part of a user group that is defined on the system.
A remote user is authenticated on a remote service that is usually provided by a SAN management
application, such as IBM Spectrum Control, and does not need local authentication methods. For a remote
user, a password (preferred) is required, and if you require command line access without entering a
password an SSH key is required to use the command-line interface.
Remote users only need local credentials to access the management GUI if the remote service is down.
The user groups a remote user is a member of are defined by the remote authentication service. To define
a remote user, create an user group on the local machine that is also defined on the remote authentication
service.
You can connect to the system by using the same user name with which you log in to the system.
Procedure
1. Select Access > Users .
2. Select the appropriate user group.
3. Click Create User .
4. Enter the information on the new user and click Create.
The system supports up to 32 interactive SSH sessions on the management IP address simultaneously.
Note: After one hour, a fixed SSH interactive session times out, which means the SSH session is
automatically closed. This session timeout limit is not configurable.
You can use the following UNIX commands to manage interactive SSH sessions:
Table 8. UNIX commands for interactive SSH sessions
UNIX commands Description
grep Filters output by keywords or expressions.
8 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 8. UNIX commands for interactive SSH sessions (continued)
UNIX commands Description
more Moves through output one page at a time.
sed Filters output by complex expressions.
sort Sorts output according to criteria.
cut Removes individual columns from output.
head Displays only first lines.
less Moves through the output bidirectionally a page at a
time. (secure mode)
tail Shows only the last lines.
uniq Hides any duplicate information.
tr Translate characters.
wc Counts lines and words and characters in data.
To use the pscp application, you must have the appropriate permissions on the source and destination
directories on your respective hosts.
The pscp or scp application is available when you install an SSH client on your host system. You can
access the pscp application through a Microsoft Windows command prompt. For Linux users, the scp is
installed with the openssh packages.
Complete these steps to use the pscp application. The scp process is similar from step 6.
Procedure
1. Start a PuTTY session.
2. Configure your PuTTY session to access your system.
3. Save your PuTTY configuration session. For example, you can name your saved session SVCPUTTY.
4. Open a command prompt.
5. Issue this command to set the path environment variable to include the PuTTY directory:
set path=C:\Program Files\putty;%path%
where C:\Program Files\putty is the directory where PuTTY is installed.
6. Issue this command to copy the package onto the node where the CLI runs:
pscp -load saved_putty_configuration
directory_software_upgrade_files/software_upgrade_file_name
username@cluster_ip_address:/home/admin/update
where saved_putty_configuration is the name of the PuTTY configuration session,
directory_software_upgrade_files is the location of the software update files, software_upgrade_file_name is
the name of the software update file, username is the name that you want to use on the system, and
cluster_ip_address is an IP address of your clustered system.
10 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Chapter 2. Using the CLI
The command-line interface (CLI) is a collection of commands that you can use to manage the clustered
system (system).
Overview
The CLI commands use the Secure Shell (SSH) connection between the SSH client software on the host
system and the SSH server on the system.
Note: Before you can use the CLI, you must create a system.
To use the CLI from a client system, complete the following steps:
v Install and set up SSH client software on each system that you plan to use to access the CLI.
v Authenticate to the system by using a password.
v Use an SSH public key if you require command line access without entering a password. Then, store
the SSH public key for each SSH client on the system.
Note: After the first SSH public key is stored, you can add SSH public keys by using either the
management GUI or the CLI.
Use the CLI commands to change or create arrays, drives, enclosures, storage pools, and volumes. You
can also use the CLI commands to specify encryption or security settings or work with systems.
CLI commands generally give feedback whether or not the command ran. Check the audit log or event
log (for configuration events, for example) after you specify a command to verify successful completion.
You can also check the I/O group of the volume that you change.
Procedure
1. Issue the showtimezone CLI command to display the current time-zone settings for the system. The
time zone and the associated time-zone ID are displayed.
2. Issue the lstimezones CLI command to list the time zones that are available on the system. A list of
valid time-zone settings are displayed. Each time zone is assigned an ID. The time zone and the
associated ID are indicated in the list.
3. Issue the following CLI command to set the time zone for the system.
settimezone -timezone time_zone_setting
where 031809142005time_zone_setting is the new time zone ID that you chose from the list of time
zones that are available on the system.
4. Issue the following CLI command to set the time for the system:
setsystemtime -time 031809142005
where 031809142005 is the new time that you want to set for the system. You must use the
MMDDHHmmYYYY format to set the time for the system.
This task assumes that you have already launched the management GUI.
You can set the System Date and time manually, or by specifying an NTP server:
Procedure
1. Click Manage Systems > Set System Time in the portfolio. The System Date and Time Settings panel
is displayed.
2. To use NTP to manage the clustered system date and time, enter an Internet Protocol Version 4 (IPv4)
address and click Set NTP Server.
Note: If you are using a remote authentication service to authenticate users to the system, then both
the system and the remote service should use the same NTP server. Consistent time settings between
the two systems ensure interactive performance of the management GUI and correct assignments for
user roles.
3. To set the clustered system date and time manually, continue with the following steps.
4. Type your changes into the Date, Month, Year, Hours, and Minutes fields and select a new time zone
from the Time Zone list.
5. Select Update cluster time and date, Update cluster time zone, or both.
6. Click Update to submit the update request to the clustered system.
12 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
About this task
Your system provides two license options: Physical Disk Licensing and Capacity Licensing. To view and
update your system license settings:
Procedure
1. Issue the lslicense CLI command to view the current license settings for the clustered system
(system).
2. Issue the chlicense CLI command to change the licensed settings of the system.
Attention:
v License settings are entered when the system is first created; do not update the settings unless you
change your license.
v To select Physical Disk Licensing, run the chlicense command with one or more of the
physical_disks, physical_flash, and physical_remote parameters.
v To select Capacity Licensing, run the chlicense command with one or more of the -flash, -remote,
and -virtualization parameters. If the physical disks value is nonzero, these parameters cannot be
set.
Procedure
The superuser password can be reset to its default value of passw0rd by using the technician port on SAN
Volume Controller 2145-DH8 nodes or the front panel on earlier models of the system. To meet varying
security requirements, this functionality can be enabled or disabled by using the CLI.
Complete the following steps to view and change the status of the password reset feature:
14 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
1. Issue the setpwdreset CLI command to view and change the status of the password reset feature for
the system.
2. Record the system superuser password because you cannot access the system without it.
The system superuser password can be reset by using a USB key. To meet varying security requirements,
this functionality can be enabled or disabled by using the CLI. Complete the following steps to view and
change the status of the password reset feature:
1. Issue the setpwdreset CLI command to view and change the status of the password reset feature for
the system.
2. Record the system superuser password because you cannot access the system without it.
Use the lsdumps command with the optional prefix parameter to specify a directory. If you do not
specify a directory, /dumps is used as the default. Use the optional node_id_or_name parameter to specify
the node to list the available dumps. If you do not specify a node, the available dumps on the
configuration node are listed.
Use the cpdumps command to copy dump files from a nonconfiguration node to the configuration node.
You can use this command to retrieve dumps that were saved to an older configuration node. You can
retrieve files and put them on the configuration node to be copied.
Use the cleardumps command to delete dump directories on a specified node. You can clear specific files
or groups of files based on the use of a wildcard (an asterisk, *). You can delete files on a single directory
or all of the dump directories (by specifying the /dumps variable).
An audit log tracks the action commands that are issued through an SSH session or from the
management GUI. To list a specified number of the most recently audited commands, issue the
catauditlog command. To dump the contents of the audit log to a file on the current configuration node,
issue the dumpauditlog command. This command also clears the contents of the audit log.
Dumps contained in the /dumps/cimom directory are created by the CIMOM (Common Information Model
Object Manager) that runs on the clustered system (system). These files are produced during normal
operations of the CIMOM.
Dumps that are contained in the /dumps/elogs directory are dumps of the contents of the error and event
log at the time that the dump was taken. An error or event log dump is created by using the dumperrlog
Dumps that are contained in the /dumps/iostats directory are dumps of the per-node I/O statistics for
disks on the system. An I/O statistics dump is created by using the startstats command. As part of this
command, you can specify a time interval for the statistics to be written to the file; the default is 15
minutes. Every time the time interval is encountered, the I/O statistics that were collected are written to
a file in the /dumps/iostats directory. The file names that are used for storing I/O statistics dumps are
Nm_stats_NNNNNN_YYMMDD_HHMMSS, Nv_stats_NNNNNN_YYMMDD_HHMMSS,
Nn_stats_NNNNNN_YYMMDD_HHMMSS, and Nd_stats_NNNNNN_YYMMDD_HHMMSS, where
NNNNNN is the node name for the MDisk, volume, node, or drive.
Dumps that are contained in the /dumps/iotrace directory are dumps of I/O trace data. The type of data
that is traced depends on the options that are specified by the settrace command. The collection of the
I/O trace data is started by using the starttrace command. The I/O trace data collection is stopped
when the stoptrace command is used. It is when the trace is stopped that the data is written to the file.
The file name is prefix_NNNNNN_YYMMDD_HHMMSS, where prefix is the value that is entered for the
filename parameter in the settrace command, and NNNNNN is the node name.
Dumps that are contained in the /dumps/mdisk directory are copies of flash drive MDisk internal logs.
These dumps are created using the triggerdrivedump command. The file name is
mdiskdump_NNNNNN_MMMM_YYMMDD_HHMMSS, where NNNNNN is the name of the node that contains the
MDisk, and MMMM is the decimal ID of the MDisk.
Software update packages are contained in the /home/admin/upgrade directory. These directories exist on
every node in the system.
Dumps of support data from a disk drive are contained in the /dumps/drive directory. This data can help
to identify problems with the drive, and does not contain any data that applications might have written
to the drive.
Dumps that are contained in the /dumps directory result from application abends. Such dumps are written
to the /dumps directory. The default file names are dump.NNNNNN.YYMMDD.HHMMSS, where NNNNNN
is the node front panel name. In addition to the dump file, there might be some trace files written to this
directory that are named NNNNNN.trc.
Because files can only be copied from the current configuration node (by using secure copy), you can
issue the cpdumps command to copy the files from a nonconfiguration node to the current configuration
node.
Before you add a node to a clustered system, you must make sure that the switchd\ zoning is configured
such that the node that is being added is in the same zone as all other nodes in the clustered system. If
you are replacing a node and the switch is zoned by worldwide port name (WWPN) rather than by
switch port, make sure that the switch is configured such that the node that is being added is in the same
VSAN/zone.
16 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Attention:
1. If you are re-adding a node to the SAN, ensure that you are adding the node to the same I/O group
from which it was removed. Failure to select the correct I/O group can result in data corruption. You
must use the information that was recorded when the node was originally added to the clustered
system. If you do not have access to this information, call the IBM Support Center to add the node
back into the clustered system without corrupting the data.
2. The LUNs that are presented to the ports on the new node must be the same as the LUNs that are
presented to the nodes that currently exist in the clustered system. You must ensure that the LUNs are
the same before you add the new node to the clustered system.
3. LUN masking for each LUN must be identical on all nodes in a clustered system. You must ensure
that the LUN masking for each LUN is identical before you add the new node to the clustered
system.
4. You must ensure that the model type of the new node is supported by the SAN Volume Controller
software level that is installed on the clustered system. If the model type is not supported by the SAN
Volume Controller software level, update the clustered system to a software level that supports the
model type of the new node. See the following website for the latest supported software levels:
www.ibm.com/support
Applications on the host systems direct I/O operations to file systems or logical volumes that are
mapped by the operating system to virtual paths (vpaths), which are pseudo disk objects that are
supported by the Subsystem Device Driver (SDD). SDD maintains an association between a vpath and a
SAN Volume Controller volume. This association uses an identifier (UID) which is unique to the volume
and is never reused. The UID permits SDD to directly associate vpaths with volumes.
SDD operates within a protocol stack that contains disk and Fibre Channel device drivers that are used to
communicate with the SAN Volume Controller using the SCSI protocol over Fibre Channel as defined by
the ANSI FCS standard. The addressing scheme that is provided by these SCSI and Fibre Channel device
drivers uses a combination of a SCSI logical unit number (LUN) and the worldwide node name (WWNN)
for the Fibre Channel node and ports.
If an error occurs, the error recovery procedures (ERPs) operate at various tiers in the protocol stack.
Some of these ERPs cause I/O to be redriven by using the same WWNN and LUN numbers that were
previously used.
SDD does not check the association of the volume with the vpath on every I/O operation that it
performs.
Before you add a node to the clustered system, you must check to see if any of the following conditions
are true:
v The clustered system has more than one I/O group.
v The node that is being added to the clustered system uses physical node hardware or a slot that has
previously been used for a node in the clustered system.
v The node that is being added to the clustered system uses physical node hardware or a slot that has
previously been used for a node in another clustered system and both clustered systems have visibility
to the same hosts and back-end storage.
If any of the previous conditions are true, the following special procedures apply:
v The node must be added to the same I/O group that it was previously in. You can use the
command-line interface (CLI) command lsnode or the management GUI to determine the WWN of the
clustered system nodes.
The following two scenarios describe situations where the special procedures can apply:
v Four nodes of an eight-node clustered system have been lost because of the failure of a pair of 2145
UPS or four 2145 UPS-1U. In this case, the four nodes must be added back into the clustered system by
using the CLI command addnode or the management GUI.
Note: You do not need to run the addnode command on a node with a partner that is already in a
clustered system; the clustered system automatically detects an online candidate.
Note: The addnode command is a SAN Volume Controller command. For Storwize V7000, use the
addcontrolenclosurecommand.
v A user decides to delete four nodes from the clustered system and add them back into the clustered
system using the CLI command addnode or the management GUI.
Note: The addnode command is a SAN Volume Controller command. For Storwize V7000, use the
addcontrolenclosure command.
For 5.1.0 nodes, the SAN Volume Controller automatically re-adds nodes that failed back to the clustered
system. If the clustered system reports an error for a node missing (error code 1195) and that node has
been repaired and restarted, the clustered system automatically re-adds the node back into the clustered
system. This process can take up to 20 minutes, so you can manually re-add the node by completing the
following steps:
Procedure
1. Issue the lsnode CLI command to list the nodes that are currently part of the clustered system and
determine the I/O group for which to add the node.
The following is an example of the output that is displayed:
lsnode -delim :
id:name:UPS_serial_number:WWNN:status:IO_group_id:IO_group_name
:config_node:UPS_unique_id:hardware:iscsi_name:iscsi_alias
:panel_name:enclosure_id:canister_id:enclosure_serial_number
1:node1::50050868010050B2:online:0:io_grp0:yes::100:iqn.1986-03.com.ibm
:2145.cluster0.node1::02-1:2:1:123ABCG
2:node2::50050869010050B2:online:0:io_grp0:no::100:iqn.1986-03.com.ibm
:2145.cluster0.node2::02-2:2:2:123ABDG
18 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
lsnode -delim :
id:name:UPS_serial_number:WWNN:status:IO_group_id:IO_group_name
:config_node:UPS_unique_id:hardware:iscsi_name:iscsi_alias
:panel_name:enclosure_id:canister_id:enclosure_serial_number
1:node1::50050868010050B2:online:0:io_grp0:yes::100:iqn.1986-03.com.ibm
:2145.cluster0.node1::02-1:2:1:123ABCG
2:node2::50050869010050B2:online:0:io_grp0:no::100:iqn.1986-03.com.ibm
:2145.cluster0.node2::02-2:2:2:123ABDG
2. Issue the lsnodecandidate CLI command to list nodes that are not assigned to a clustered system and
to verify that a second node is added to an I/O group.
Note: The lsnodecandidate command is a SAN Volume Controller command. For Storwize V7000,
use the lscontrolenclosurecandidate command.
The following is an example of the output that is displayed:
lsnodecandidate -delim :
id:panel_name:UPS_serial_number:UPS_unique_id:hardware
5005076801000001:000341:10L3ASH:202381001C0D18D8:8A4
5005076801000009:000237:10L3ANF:202381001C0D1796:8A4
50050768010000F4:001245:10L3ANF:202381001C0D1796:8A4
....
3. Issue the addnode CLI command to add a node to the clustered system.
Note: The addnode command is a SAN Volume Controller command. For Storwize V7000, use the
addcontrolenclosure command.
Important: Each node in an I/O group must be attached to a different uninterruptible power supply.
The following is an example of the CLI command you can issue to add a node to the clustered system
by using the panel name parameter:
addnode -panelname 000237
-iogrp io_grp0
Where 000237 is the panel name of the node, io_grp0 is the name of the I/O group that you are
adding the node to.
The following is an example of the CLI command you can issue to add a node to the clustered system
by using the WWNN parameter:
addnode -wwnodename 5005076801000001
-iogrp io_grp1
Where 5005076801000001 is the WWNN of the node, io_grp1 is the name of the I/O group that you
are adding the node to.
4. Issue the lsnode CLI command to verify the final configuration.
The following example shows output that is displayed:
lsnode -delim :
id:name:UPS_serial_number:WWNN:status:IO_group_id:IO_group_name:config_node:UPS_unique_id:
hardware:iscsi_name:iscsi_alias
1:node1:10L3ASH:0000000000000000:offline:0:io_grp0:no:1000000000003206:
8A4:iqn.1986-03.com.ibm:2145.ndihill.node1:
Note: If this command is issued quickly after you add nodes to the clustered system, the status of the
nodes might be adding. The status is shown as adding if the process of adding the nodes to the
clustered system is still in progress. You do not have to wait for the status of all the nodes to be
online before you continue with the configuration process.
Results
Procedure
1. Use the lsnode CLI command to display a concise list of nodes in the clustered system.
Issue this CLI command to list the system nodes:
lsnode -delim :
2. Issue the lsnode CLI command and specify the node ID or name of the node that you want to receive
detailed output.
The following example is a CLI command that you can use to list detailed output for a node in the
system:
lsnode -delim : group1node1
Where group1node1 is the name of the node for which you want to view detailed output.
The clustered system (system) automatically discovers the back-end controller and integrates the
controller to determine the storage that is presented to the system nodes when back-end controllers are:
v Added to the Fibre Channel
v Included in the same switch zone as a system
The Small Computer System Interface (SCSI) logical units (LUs) that are presented by the back-end
controller are displayed as unmanaged MDisks. However, if the configuration of the back-end controller
is modified after this has occurred, the system might be unaware of these configuration changes. You can
request that the system rescan the Fibre Channel SAN to update the list of unmanaged MDisks.
Note: The automatic discovery completed by the system does not write anything to an unmanaged
MDisk. You must instruct the system to add an MDisk to a storage pool or use an MDisk to create an
image mode volume.
20 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Procedure
1. Issue the detectmdisk CLI command to manually scan the Fibre Channel network. The scan discovers
any new MDisks that might have been added to the system and can help rebalance MDisk access
across the available controller device ports.
Notes:
a. Only issue the detectmdisk command when you are sure that all of the disk controller ports are
working and correctly configured in the controller and the SAN zoning. Failure to do this can
result in errors that are not reported.
b. Although it might appear that the detectmdisk command has completed, extra time might be
required for it to run. The detectmdisk is asynchronous and returns a prompt while the command
continues to run in the background. You can use the lsdiscoverystatus command to view the
discovery status.
2. When the detection is complete, issue the lsmdiskcandidate CLI command to show the unmanaged
MDisks. These MDisks have not been assigned to a storage pool.
3. Issue the lsmdisk CLI command to view all of the MDisks.
Results
You have now seen that the back-end controllers and switches have been set up correctly and that the
system recognizes the storage that is presented by the back-end controller.
Example
This example describes a scenario where a single back-end controller is presenting eight SCSI LUs to the
system:
1. Issue detectmdisk.
2. Issue lsmdiskcandidate.
This output is displayed:
id
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Attention: If you add an MDisk to a storage pool as an MDisk, any data on the MDisk is lost. If you
want to keep the data on an MDisk (for example, because you want to import storage that was
previously not managed by the system), you must create image mode volumes instead.
Assume that the system has been set up and that a back-end controller has been configured to present
new storage to the system.
If you are using a flash drive managed disk on your system, ensure that you are familiar with the flash
drive configuration rules.
If you intend to keep the volume allocation within one storage system, ensure that all MDisks in the
storage pool are presented by the same storage system.
Ensure that all MDisks that are allocated to a single storage pool are of the same RAID type. If the
storage pool has more than one tier of storage, ensure that all MDisks in the same tier are of the same
RAID type. When using Easy Tier®, all of the MDisks in a storage pool in the same tier must be similar
and have similar performance characteristics. If you do not use Easy Tier, the storage pool must contain
only one tier of storage, and all of the MDisks in the storage pool must be similar and have similar
performance characteristics.
As you plan how many pools to create, consider the following factors:
v A volume can only be created using the storage from one storage pool. Therefore, if you create small
(storage pools), you might lose the benefits that are provided by virtualization, namely more efficient
management of free space and a more evenly distributed workload for better performance.
v If any MDisk in an storage pool goes offline, all the (volumes) in the storage pool go offline. Therefore
you might want to consider using different storage pools for different back-end controllers or for
different applications.
v If you anticipate regularly adding and removing back-end controllers or storage, this task is made
simpler by grouping all the MDisks that are presented by a back-end controller into one storage pool.
v All the MDisks in a storage pool must have similar levels of performance or reliability, or both. If a
storage pool contains MDisks with different levels of performance, the performance of the (volumes) in
this group is limited by the performance of the slowest MDisk. If a storage pool contains MDisks with
different levels of reliability, the reliability of the (volumes) in this group is that of the least reliable
MDisk in the group.
Note: When you create a pool with a new flash drive, the new flash drive is automatically formatted and
set to a block size of 512 bytes.
Even with the best planning, circumstances can change and you must reconfigure your (storage pools)
after they have been created. The data migration facilities that are provided by the system enable you to
move data without disrupting I/O.
As you plan the extent size of each new pool, consider the following factors:
v You must specify the extent size when you create a new storage pool.
v You cannot change the extent size later; it must remain constant throughout the lifetime of the storage
pool.
v Storage pools can have different extent sizes; however, this places restrictions on the use of data
migration.
22 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
v The extent size affects the maximum size of a volume in the storage pool. A larger extent size
increases the total amount of storage that the system can manage, and a smaller extent size allows
more fine-grained control of storage allocation.
Table 9 compares the maximum volume capacity for each extent size. The maximum is different for
thin-provisioned volumes. Because the system allocates a whole number of extents to each volume that is
created, using a larger extent size might increase the amount of storage that is wasted at the end of each
volume. Larger extent sizes also reduces the ability of the system to distribute sequential I/O workloads
across many MDisks and therefore can reduce the performance benefits of virtualization.
Table 9. Maximum volume capacity by extent size
Extent size (MB) Maximum volume capacity in GB (not Maximum volume capacity in GB
thin-provisioned volumes) (thin-provisioned volumes)
16 2048 (2 TB) 2000
32 4096 (4 TB) 4000
64 8192 (8 TB) 8000
128 16,384 (16 TB) 16,000
256 32,768 (32 TB) 32,000
512 65,536 (64 TB) 65,000
1024 131,072 (128 TB) 130,000
2048 262,144 (256 TB) 260,000
4096 262,144 (256 TB) 262,144
8192 262,144 (256 TB) 262,144
Important: You can specify different extent sizes for different storage pools; however, you cannot migrate
(volumes) between storage pools with different extent sizes. If possible, create all your storage pools with
the same extent size.
Procedure
where maindiskgroup is the name of the storage pool that you want to create, 32 MB is the size of the
extent you want to use, and mdsk0, mdsk1, mdsk2, mdsk3 are the names of the four MDisks that you want
to add to the group.
Results
Example
The following example provides a scenario where you want to create a storage pool, but you do not have
any MDisks available to add to the group. You plan to add the MDisks at a later time. You use the
mkmdiskgrp CLI command to create the storage pool bkpmdiskgroup and later used the addmdisk CLI
command to add mdsk4, mdsk5, mdsk6, mdsk7 to the storage pool.
1. Issue mkmdiskgrp -name bkpmdiskgroup -ext 32
The MDisks must be in unmanaged mode. Disks that already belong to a storage pool cannot be added
to another storage pool until they have been deleted from their current storage pool. An MDisk can be
deleted from a storage pool under these circumstances:
v If the MDisk does not contain any extents in use by a volume
v If you can first migrate the extents in use onto other free extents within the group
Important: Do not add an MDisk using this procedure if you are mapping the MDisk to an image mode
volume. Adding an MDisk to a storage pool enables the system to write new data to the MDisk;
therefore, any existing data on the MDisk is lost. If you want to create an image mode volume, use the
mkvdisk command instead of addmdisk.
If you are using a flash drive managed disk on your system, ensure that you are familiar with the flash
drive configuration rules.
The system performs tests on the MDisks in the list before the MDisks are allowed to become part of a
storage pool when:
v Adding MDisks to a storage pool using the addmdisk command
v Creating a storage pool using the mkmdiskgrp -mdisk command
These tests include checks of the MDisk identity, capacity, status and the ability to perform both read and
write operations. If these tests fail or exceed the time allowed, the MDisks are not added to the group.
However, with the mkmdiskgrp -mdisk command, the storage pool is still created even if the tests fail, but
it does not contain any MDisks. If tests fail, confirm that the MDisks are in the correct state and that they
have been correctly discovered.
24 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Note: The first time that you add a new flash drive to a pool, the flash drive is automatically formatted
and set to a block size of 512 bytes.
Procedure
2. Issue the addmdisk CLI command to add MDisks to the storage pool.
This is an example of the CLI command you can issue to add MDisks to a storage pool:
svctask addmdisk -mdisk mdisk4:mdisk5:mdisk6:mdisk7 bkpmdiskgroup
Where mdisk4:mdisk5:mdisk6:mdisk7 are the names of the MDisks that you want to add to the storage
pool and bkpmdiskgroup is the name of the storage pool for which you want to add the MDisks.
To set an MDisk as a quorum disk, use the chquorum command. Storwize V7000: To set an external
MDisk as a quorum disk, use the chquorum command.
When setting an MDisk as a quorum disk, keep the following recommendations in mind:
v When possible, distribute the quorum candidate disks so that each MDisk is provided by a different
storage system. For a list of storage systems that support quorum disks, search for supported hardware
list at the following website:
www.ibm.com/support
v Before you set the quorum disk with the chquorum command, use the lsmdisk or lsdrive command to
ensure that the MDisk you want is online. If you want to set a drive as quorum, use lsdrive to make
sure it is online. If you want to set an MDisk as quorum, use lsmdisk to make sure it is online.
Quorum disk configuration describes how quorum disks are used by the system, and how they are selected.
The system automatically assigns quorum disks. Do not override the quorum disk assignment if you
have a system without external MDisks. For a system with more than one control enclosure and with
external MDisks, distribute the quorum candidate disks (when possible) so that each MDisk is provided
by a different storage system. For a list of storage systems that support quorum disks, search for
supported hardware list at the following website:
www.ibm.com/support
Copy Services features and RAID require that small amounts of volume cache be converted from cache
memory into bitmap memory to allow the functions to operate. If you do not have enough bitmap space
allocated when you try to use one of the functions, you will not be able to complete the configuration.
The total memory that can be dedicated to these functions is not defined by the physical memory in the
system. The memory is constrained by the software functions that use the memory.
In planning the installation for a system, consider the future requirements for the advanced functions.
The following tables describe the amount of bitmap space necessary to configure the various Copy
Services functions and RAID:
This table provides an example of the amount of memory that is required for remote mirroring functions,
FlashCopy functions, and volume mirroring.
Table 10. Examples of memory required
Function Grain size 1 MiB of memory provides the
following volume capacity for the
specified I/O group
Remote copy 256 KiB 2 TiB of total Metro Mirror, Global
Mirror, or HyperSwap volume
capacity
FlashCopy 256 KiB 2 TiB of total FlashCopy source
volume capacity
FlashCopy 64 KiB 512 GiB of total FlashCopy source
volume capacity
Incremental FlashCopy 256 KiB 1 TiB of total incremental FlashCopy
source volume capacity
Incremental FlashCopy 64 KiB 256 GiB of total incremental
FlashCopy source volume capacity
Volume mirroring 256 KiB 2 TiB of mirrored volume capacity
Notes:
1. For multiple FlashCopy targets, you must consider the number of mappings. For example, for a mapping with a
grain size of 256 KiB, 8 KiB of memory allows one mapping between a 16 GiB source volume and a 16 GiB
target volume. Alternatively, for a mapping with a 256 KiB grain size, 8 KiB of memory allows two mappings
between one 8 GiB source volume and two 8 GiB target volumes.
2. When creating a FlashCopy mapping, if you specify an I/O group other than the I/O group of the source
volume, the memory accounting goes toward the specified I/O group, not toward the I/O group of the source
volume.
3. For volume mirroring, the full 512 MiB of memory space enables 1 PiB of total volume mirroring capacity.
4. When creating new FlashCopy relationships or mirrored volumes, additional bitmap space is allocated
automatically by the system if required.
26 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 11 provides an example of RAID level comparisons with their bitmap memory cost, where MS is
the size of the member drives and MC is the number of member drives.
Table 11. RAID level comparisons
Level Member count Approximate capacity Redundancy Approximate bitmap memory
cost
RAID-0 1-8 MC * MS None (1 MB per 2 TB of MS) * MC
RAID-1 2 MS 1 (1 MB per 2 TB of MS) *
(MC/2)
RAID-5 3-16 (MC-1) * MS 1 1 MB per 2 TB of MS with a
strip size of 256 KB; double
with strip size of 128 KB.
RAID-6 5-16 less than (MC-2 * MS) 2
RAID-10 2-16 (evens) MC/2 * MS 1 (1 MB per 2 TB of MS) *
(MC/2)
Note: There is a margin of error on the approximate bitmap memory cost of approximately 15%. For example, the
cost for a 256 KB strip size for RAID-5 is ~1.15 MB for the first 2 TB of MS.
Before you specify the configuration changes, consider the following factors:
v For FlashCopy mappings, only one I/O group consumes bitmap space. By default, the I/O group of
the source volume is used.
v For Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, and HyperSwap active-active relationships, two bitmaps exist. For
Metro Mirror or Global Mirror relationships, one is used for the master system and one is used for the
auxiliary system because the direction of the relationship can be reversed. For active-active
relationships, which are configured automatically when HyperSwap volumes are created, one bitmap is
used for the volume copy on each site because the direction of these relationships can be reversed.
v When you create a reverse mapping; for example, to run a restore operation from a snapshot to its
source volume; a bitmap is also created for this reverse mapping.
v When you configure change volumes for use with Global Mirror or Metro Mirror, two internal
FlashCopy mappings are created for each change volume.
v The smallest possible bitmap is 4 KiB; therefore, a 512 byte volume requires 4 KiB of bitmap space.
To modify and verify the amount of memory that is available, complete the following steps:
Procedure
1. Issue the following command to modify the amount of memory that is available for Volume Mirroring
or a Copy Service feature:
chiogrp -feature flash |remote | mirror -size memory_size io_group_id | io_group_name
where flash | remote | mirror is the feature that you want to modify, memory_size is the amount of
memory that you want to be available, and io_group_id | io_group_name is the ID or name of the I/O
group for which you want to modify the amount of available memory.
2. Issue the following command to verify that the amount of memory has been modified:
lsiogrp object_id | object_name
If the volume that you are creating maps to a flash drive, the data that is stored on the volume is not
protected against Flash drive failures or node failures. To avoid data loss, add a volume copy that maps
to a Flash drive on another node.
This task assumes that the clustered system (system) has been set up and that you have created storage
pools. You can establish an empty storage pool to hold the MDisks that are used for image mode
volumes.
Note: If you want to keep the data on an MDisk, create image mode (volumes). This task describes how
to create a volume with striped virtualization.
Use the mkvdisk command to create sequential, striped, or image mode volumes that are not high
availability volumes. Use the mkvolume command to create high availability volumes (or volumes that are
not high availability). Use the mkimagevolume command to create an image mode volume by importing
(preserving) data on a managed disk from another storage system.
Procedure
28 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
id:name:status:mdisk_count:vdisk_count:capacity:extent_size:free_capacity:virtual_capacity:
used_capacity:real_capacity:overallocation:warning:easy_tier:easy_tier_status
0:mdiskgrp0:degraded:4:0:34.2GB:16:34.2GB:0:0:0:0:0:auto:inactive
1:mdiskgrp1:online:4:6:200GB:16:100GB:400GB:75GB:100GB:200:80:on:active
2. Decide which storage pool you want to provide the storage for the volume.
3. Issue the lsiogrp CLI command to show the I/O groups and the number of volumes assigned to each
I/O group.
Note: It is normal for systems with more than one I/O group to have mkvdisk that have volumes in
different I/O groups. You can use FlashCopy to make copies of volumes regardless of whether the
source and target volume are in the same I/O group.
Similarly, if you plan to use intra-system Metro Mirror or Global Mirror, both the master and auxiliary
volume can be in the same I/O group or different I/O groups.
Issue this CLI command to list I/O groups:
lsiogrp -delim :
This output is displayed:
id:name:node_count:vdisk_count:host_count
0:io_grp0:2:0:2
1:io_grp1:2:0:1
2:io_grp2:0:0:0
3:io_grp3:0:0:0
4:recovery_io_grp:0:0:0
4. Decide which I/O group you want to assign the volume to. This determines which system nodes in
the system process the I/O requests from the host systems. If you have more than one I/O group,
make sure you distribute the volumes between the I/O groups so that the I/O workload is shared
evenly between all system nodes.
5. Issue the mkvdisk CLI command to create a volume (that is not a high availability volume) that uses
striped virtualization. Use the mkvolume command to create high availability volumes.
The rate at which the volume copies resynchronize after loss of synchronization can be specified by
using the -syncrate parameter. Table 12 defines the rates. These settings also affect the initial rate of
formatting.
Table 12. Volume copy resynchronization rates
Syncrate value Data copied per second
1-10 128 KB
11-20 256 KB
21-30 512 KB
31-40 1 MB
41-50 2 MB
51-60 4 MB
61-70 8 MB
71-80 16 MB
81-90 32 MB
91-100 64 MB
The default setting is 50. The synchronization rate must be set such that the volume copies
resynchronize quickly after loss of synchronization.
This imports a thin-provisioned image mode volume with a virtual capacity of 25 GB in storage pool
1 using MDisk 7.
Note: If you want to create two volume copies of different types, create the first copy using the
mkvdisk command and then add the second copy using the addvdiskcopy command.To create a high
availability volume, use the mkvolume command. To convert a basic volume to a high availability
volume use the addvolumecopy command.
6. Issue the lsvdisk CLI command to list all the volumes that have been created.
The system supports mirrored copies for both standard topology, which consists of a single site, and
HyperSwap and stretched system topologies, which consist of multiple sites. Both HyperSwap and
30 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
stretched system topologies are used for high availability configurations. However, in HyperSwap
topologies, separate I/O groups are at each site. For stretched system, individual I/O groups are split
between sites with each node in the I/O group at separate sites. If you are adding a mirrored copy to a
volume used in a standard topology, use the addvdiskcopy command or the management GUI. For
HyperSwap and stretched volumes, use the addvolumecopy. In the management GUI, select Volumes,
right-click the volume, and select Add Volume Copies.
The system supports mirrored copies for both standard topology, which consists of a single site, and
HyperSwap and stretched system topologies, which consist of multiple sites. Both HyperSwap and
stretched system topologies are used for high availability configurations. However, in HyperSwap
topologies, separate I/O groups are at each site. For stretched system, individual I/O groups are split
between sites with each node in the I/O group at separate sites.The system supports mirrored copies for
both standard topology, which consists of a single site, and HyperSwap and stretched system topologies,
which consist of multiple sites. Both HyperSwap and stretched system topologies are used for high
availability configurations. However, in HyperSwap topologies, separate I/O groups are at each site. For
stretched system, individual I/O groups are split between sites with each node in the I/O group at
separate sites. If you are deleting a copy to a volume used in a single system, use the rmvdiskcopy
command or the management GUI. For HyperSwap volumes, use the rmvolumecopy. In the management
GUI, select Volumes, right-click the volume copy, and select Delete this Copy.
If you are configuring a host object on a Fibre Channel attached host, ensure that you have completed all
zone and switch configuration. Also test the configuration to ensure that zoning was created correctly.
If you are configuring a host object on the clustered system (system) that uses iSCSI connections, ensure
that you have completed the necessary host-system configurations and have configured the system for
iSCSI connections.
To create a host object in the management GUI, select Hosts > Hosts > Add Hosts.
To create host objects with the command-line interface, use the following steps:
Procedure
1. Issue the mkhost CLI command to create a logical host object for a Fibre Channel attached host.
Assign your worldwide port name (WWPN) for the host bus adapters (HBAs) in the hosts.
This is an example of the CLI command that you can issue to create a Fibre Channel attached host:
mkhost -name new_name -fcwwpn wwpn_list
where new_name is the name of the host and wwpn_list is the WWPN of the HBA.
where iscsi_name_list specifies one or more iSCSI qualified names (IQNs) of this host. Up to 16 names can be
specified, provided that the command-line limit is not reached. Each name should comply with the iSCSI standard,
RFD 3720.
3. To add ports to a Fibre Channel attached host, issue the addhostport CLI command.
This command adds another HBA WWPN wwpn_list to the host that was created in step 1 on page 31.
where iscsi_name_list specifies the comma-separated list of IQNs to add to the host. This command adds an IQN to
the host that was created in step 2.
where chap_secret is the CHAP secret that is used to authenticate the host for iSCSI I/O and username
is the user name for the host object and is used in one-way authentication for iSCSI host logins. If this
parameter is not specified, the IQN for the host is used as the user name. To list the CHAP secret and
the user name for each host, use the lsiscsiauth command. To clear any previously set CHAP secret
for a host, use the chhost -nochapsecret command.
What to do next
After you create the host object on the system, you can map volumes to a host.
If you are unable to discover the disk on the host system or if there are fewer paths available for each
disk than expected, test the connectivity between your host system and the system. Depending on the
connection type to the host, these steps might be different. For iSCSI-attached hosts, test your
connectivity between the host and system ports by pinging the system from the host. Ensure that the
firewall and router settings are configured correctly and validate that the values for the subnet mask and
gateway are specified correctly for the system host configuration.
For Fibre Channel attached hosts, ensure that the active switch configuration includes the host zone and
check the host-port link status. To verify end-to-end connectivity, you can use the lsfabric CLI command
or the View Fabric panel under the Service and Maintenance container in the management GUI.
32 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
About this task
Note: To understand the CLI for creating shared mappings in a host cluster, see the information about
host clusters and the mkhostcluster command.
Procedure
1. Issue the mkvdiskhostmap CLI command to create host mappings.
This example is a CLI command that you can issue to create host mappings:
mkvdiskhostmap -host demohost1 mainvdisk1
Where demohost1 is the name of the host and mainvdisk1 is the name of the volume.
2. After you map volumes to hosts, discover the disks on the host system. This step requires that you
access the host system and use the host system utilities to discover the new disks that are made
available by the system. You also have the option of creating a file system for those new disks. For
more information about completing this task, see your host system documentation.
A FlashCopy mapping specifies the source and target volume. Source volumes and target volumes must
meet these requirements:
v They must be the same size.
v They must be managed by the same clustered system (system).
A volume can be the source in up to 256 mappings. A mapping is started at the point in time when the
copy is required.
Procedure
1. The source and target volume must be the exact same size. Issue the lsvdisk -bytes CLI command to
find the size (capacity) of the volume in bytes.
2. Issue the mkfcmap CLI command to create a FlashCopy mapping.
This CLI command example creates a FlashCopy mapping and sets the copy rate:
mkfcmap -source mainvdisk1 -target bkpvdisk1
-name main1copy -copyrate 75
Where mainvdisk1 is the name of the source volume, bkpvdisk1 is the name of the volume that you
want to make the target volume, main1copy is the name that you want to call the FlashCopy mapping,
and 75 is the copy rate (which translates to MB per second).
This is an example of the CLI command you can issue to create FlashCopy mappings without the
copy rate parameter:
mkfcmap -source mainvdisk2 -target bkpvdisk2
-name main2copy
Where mainvdisk2 is the name of the source volume, bkpvdisk2 is the name of the volume that you
want to make the target volume, main2copy is the name that you want to call the FlashCopy mapping.
Starting a FlashCopy mapping creates a point-in-time copy of the data on the source volume and writes it
to the target volume for the mapping.
Procedure
1. Issue the prestartfcmap CLI command to prepare the FlashCopy mapping.
To run the following command, the FlashCopy mapping cannot belong to a consistency group.
prestartfcmap -restore main1copy
Where main1copy is the name of the FlashCopy mapping.
This command specifies the optional restore parameter, which forces the mapping to be prepared
even if the target volume is being used as a source in another active FlashCopy mapping.
The mapping enters the preparing state and moves to the prepared state when it is ready.
2. Issue the lsfcmap CLI command to check the state of the mapping.
The following code is an example of the output that is displayed:
lsfcmap -delim :
id:name:source_vdisk_id:source_vdisk_name:target_vdisk_id:
target_vdisk_name:group_id:group_name:status:progress:copy_rate
0:main1copy:0:mainvdisk1:1:bkpvdisk1:::prepared:0:50
34 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
The following code is an example of the output that is displayed; the FlashCopy mapping ID 0 is 47%
completed.
lsfcmapprogress -delim :
id:progress
0:47
Results
You created a point-in-time copy of the data on a source volume and wrote that data to a target volume.
The data on the target volume is only recognized by the hosts that are mapped to it.
Procedure
1. To stop a FlashCopy mapping, issue the following stopfcmap command:
stopfcmap fc_map_id or fc_map_name
where fc_map_id or fc_map_name is the ID or name of the mapping to stop.
2. To stop immediately all processing that is associated with the mapping and break the dependency on
the source volume of any mappings that are also dependent on the target disk, issue the following
command:
stopfcmap -force -split fc_map_id or fc_map_name
When you use the force parameter, all FlashCopy mappings that depend on this mapping (as listed
by the lsfcmapdependentmaps command) are also stopped.
Important: Using the force parameter might result in a loss of access. Use it only under the direction
of the IBM Support Center.
The split parameter can be specified only when stopping a map that has a progress of 100 as shown
by the lsfcmap command. The split parameter removes the dependency of any other mappings on
the source volume. It might be used before starting another FlashCopy mapping whose target disk is
the source disk of the mapping that is being stopped. After the mapping is stopped with the split
option, you can start the other mapping without the restore option.
If deleting the mapping splits the tree that contains the mapping, none of the mappings in either
resulting tree can depend on any mapping in the other tree. To display a list of dependent FlashCopy
mappings, use the lsfcmapdependentmaps command.
Procedure
1. To delete an existing mapping, issue the rmfcmap CLI command:
rmfcmap fc_map_id or fc_map_name
where fc_map_id or fc_map_name is the ID or name of the mapping to delete.
2. To delete an existing mapping and bring the target volume online, issue the following command:
rmfcmap -force fc_map_id or fc_map_name
where fc_map_id or fc_map_name is the ID or name of the mapping to delete.
Results
If you have created several FlashCopy mappings for a group of volumes that contain elements of data for
the same application, it can be convenient to assign these mappings to a single FlashCopy consistency
group. You can then issue a single prepare or start command for the whole group. For example, you can
copy all of the files for a database at the same time.
Procedure
To add FlashCopy mappings to a new FlashCopy consistency group, complete the following steps.
1. Issue the mkfcconsistgrp CLI command to create a FlashCopy consistency group.
The following CLI command is an example of the command you can issue to create a FlashCopy
consistency group:
mkfcconsistgrp -name FCcgrp0 -autodelete
Where FCcgrp0 is the name of the FlashCopy consistency group. The -autodelete parameter specifies
to delete the consistency group when the last FlashCopy mapping is deleted or removed from the
consistency group.
2. Issue the lsfcconsistgrp CLI command to display the attributes of the group that you have created.
The following CLI command is an example of the command you can issue to display the attributes of
a FlashCopy consistency group:
lsfcconsistgrp -delim : FCcgrp0
The following output is an example of the output that is displayed:
id:1
name:FCcgrp0
status:idle_or_copied
autodelete:on
FC_mapping_id:0
FC_mapping_name:fcmap0
FC_mapping_id:1
FC_mapping_name:fcmap1
Note: For any group that has just been created, the status reported is empty
36 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
3. Issue the chfcmap CLI command to add FlashCopy mappings to the FlashCopy consistency group:
The following CLI commands are examples of the commands you can issue to add Flash Copy
mappings to the FlashCopy consistency group:
chfcmap -consistgrp FCcgrp0 main1copy
chfcmap -consistgrp FCcgrp0 main2copy
Where FCcgrp0 is the name of the FlashCopy consistency group and main1copy, main2copy are the
names of the FlashCopy mappings.
4. Issue the lsfcmap CLI command to display the new attributes of the FlashCopy mappings.
The following output is an example of the output that is displayed:
lsfcmap -delim :
id:name:source_vdisk_id:source_vdisk_name:target_vdisk_id:
target_vdisk_name:group_id:group_name:status:progress:copy_rate
0:main1copy:28:maindisk1:29:bkpdisk1:1:FCcgrp0:idle_copied::75
1:main2copy:30:maindisk2:31:bkpdisk2:1:FCcgrp0:idle_copied::50
5. Issue the lsfcconsistgrp CLI command to display the detailed attributes of the group.
The following CLI command is an example of the command that you can issue to display detailed
attributes:
lsfcconsistgrp -delim : FCcgrp0
Where FCcgrp0 is the name of the FlashCopy consistency group, and -delim specifies the delimiter.
The following output is an example of the output that is displayed:
id:1
name:FCcgrp0
status:idle_or_copied
autodelete:off
FC_mapping_id:0
FC_mapping_name:main1copy
FC_mapping_id:1
FC_mapping_name:main2copy
The successful completion of the FlashCopy process creates a point-in-time copy of the data on the source
virtual disk or VDisk (volume) and writes it to the target volume for each mapping in the group. When
several mappings are assigned to a FlashCopy consistency group, only a single prepare command is
issued to prepare every FlashCopy mapping in the group; only a single start command is issued to start
every FlashCopy mapping in the group.
Procedure
To prepare and start a FlashCopy consistency group, complete the following steps.
1. Issue the prestartfcconsistgrp CLI command to prepare the FlashCopy consistency group. This
command must be issued before the copy process can begin.
Remember: A single prepare command prepares all of the mappings simultaneously for the entire
group.
An example of the CLI command issued to prepare the FlashCopy consistency group:
prestartfcconsistgrp -restore maintobkpfcopy
Where maintobkpfcopy is the name of the FlashCopy consistency group
3. Issue the startfcconsistgrp CLI command to start the FlashCopy consistency group to make the copy.
Remember: A single start command starts all the mappings simultaneously for the entire group.
An example of the CLI command issued to start the FlashCopy consistency group mappings:
startfcconsistgrp -prep -restore maintobkpfcopy
Where maintobkpfcopy is the name of the FlashCopy consistency group
Include the prep parameter, and the system automatically issues the prestartfcconsistgrp command
for the specified group.
Note: Combining the restore parameter with the prep parameter, force-starts the consistency group.
This occurs even if the target volume is being used as a source volume in another active mapping. An
active mapping is in the copying, suspended, or stopping state.
The FlashCopy consistency group enters the copying state and returns to the idle_copied state when
complete.
4. Issue the lsfcconsistgrp command to check the status of the FlashCopy consistency group.
An example of the CLI command issued to check the status of the FlashCopy consistency group:
lsfcconsistgrp -delim : maintobkpfcopy
Where maintobkpfcopy is the name of the FlashCopy consistency group
An example of the output that is displayed during the copying process:
id:name:status
1:maintobkpfcopy:copying
An example of the output that is displayed when the process copying is complete:
id:1
name:maintobkpfcopy
status:idle_copied
autodelete:off
FC_mapping_id:0
FC_mapping_name:main1copy
FC_mapping_id:1
FC_mapping_name:main2copy
The stopfcconsistgrp CLI command stops all processing that is associated with a FlashCopy consistency
group that is in one of the following processing states: prepared, copying, stopping, or suspended.
38 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
About this task
Procedure
1. To stop a FlashCopy consistency group, issue the stopfcconsistgrp CLI command:
stopfcconsistgrp fc_map_id or fc_map_name
where fc_map_id or fc_map_name is the ID or name of the mapping to delete.
2. To stop a consistency group and break the dependency on the source volumes of any mappings that
are also dependent on the target volume, issue the following command:
stopfcconsistgrp -split fc_map_id or fc_map_name
You can specify the split parameter when all the maps in the group have a progress of 100. It
removes the dependency of any other maps on the source volumes. You can use this option before
you start another FlashCopy consistency group whose target disks are the source disks of the
mappings that are being stopped. After the consistency group is stopped with the split option, you
can start the other consistency group without the restore option.
Results
The rmfcconsistgrp CLI command deletes an existing FlashCopy consistency group. The -force
parameter is required only when the consistency group that you want to delete contains mappings.
Procedure
1. To delete an existing consistency group that does not contain mappings, issue the rmfcconsistgrp CLI
command:
rmfcconsistgrp fc_map_id or fc_map_name
where fc_map_id or fc_map_name is the ID or name of the consistency group to delete.
2. To delete an existing consistency group that contains mappings that are members of the consistency
group, issue the following command:
rmfcconsistgrp -force fc_map_id or fc_map_name
where fc_map_id or fc_map_name is the ID or name of the mapping to delete.
Important: Using the -force parameter might result in a loss of access. Use it only under the
direction of your support center.
All the mappings that are associated with the consistency group are removed from the group and
changed to stand-alone mappings. To delete a single mapping in the consistency group, you must use
the rmfcmap command.
Results
The command does not return any output.
Procedure
1. To create a Metro Mirror relationship, run the mkrcrelationship command. For example, enter:
mkrcrelationship -master master_volume_id
-aux aux_volume_id -cluster system_id
Where master_volume_id is the ID of the master volume, aux_volume_id is the ID of the auxiliary
volume, and system_id is the ID of the remote clustered system.
2. To create a new Global Mirror relationship, run the mkrcrelationship command with the -global
parameter. For example, enter:
mkrcrelationship -master master_volume_id
-aux aux_volume_id -cluster system_id -global
Where master_volume_id is the ID of the master volume, aux_volume_id is the ID of the auxiliary
volume, and system_id is the ID of the remote system.
3. To create a new relationship with cycling enabled:
mkrcrelationship -master books_volume -aux books_volume -cluster DR_cluster -global -cyclingmode multi
To modify Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, or active-active relationships, run the chrcrelationship command.
Procedure
Run the chrcrelationship command to change the name of a Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, or active-active
relationship. For example, to change the relationship name, enter:
chrcrelationship -name new_rc_rel_name previous_rc_rel_name
Where new_rc_rel_name is the new name of the relationship and previous_rc_rel_name is the previous name
of the relationship.
Or, run the chrcrelationship command to remove a relationship from whichever consistency group it is a
member of. For example, enter the following command:
40 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
chrcrelationship -force -noconsistgrp rc_rel_name/id
Important: Using the -force parameter might result in a loss of access. Use it only under the direction of
your support center.
Complete these steps to start or stop Metro Mirror, Global Mirroror active-active relationships:
Procedure
1. To start a Metro Mirror,Global Mirror, or an active-active relationship, run the startrcrelationship
command. For example, enter the following command:
startrcrelationship rc_rel_id
Where rc_rel_id is the ID of the relationship that you want to start in a stand-alone relationship.
Note: Active-active relationships can be started only if they have a state of idling.
2. To stop a Metro Mirror or Global Mirror relationship, run the stoprcrelationship command. This
command applies to a stand-alone relationship.
For example, enter the following command:
stoprcrelationship rc_rel_id
Where rc_rel_id is the ID of the stand-alone relationship that you want to stop mirroring I/O.
3. To stop an active-active relationship, the following conditions must be met:
v The -access parameter is specified.
v The state of the relationship is consistent_copying.
v The status of the relationship is primary_offline.
For example, enter the following command:
stoprcrelationship rc_rel_id -access
Where rc_rel_id is the ID of the active-active relationship that you want to stop. The -access
parameter gives hosts read or write access to a volume in an active-active relationship that contains
an older but a consistent image that can be used in a disaster recovery scenario.
To display the progress of the background copy of Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, or active-active
relationships, run the lsrcrelationshipprogress command.
Relationships that are members of consistency groups must be switched by using the consistency group
CLI commands. To switch the roles of primary and secondary volumes in Metro Mirror or Global Mirror
relationships, follow these steps:
Procedure
1. To make the master disk in a Metro Mirror or Global Mirror relationship to be the primary, run the
switchrcrelationship -primary master command. For example, enter:
switchrcrelationship -primary master rc_rel_id
Where rc_rel_id is the ID of the relationship to switch.
2. To make the auxiliary disk in a Metro Mirror or Global Mirror relationship to be the primary, run the
switchrcrelationship -primary aux command. For example, enter:
switchrcrelationship -primary aux rc_rel_id
Where rc_rel_id is the ID of the relationship to switch.
Remember:
v You cannot switch a global relationship if cycling is (automatically) set.
v To switch the direction of a multi cycling mode-based relationship, the relationship must stop with
access enabled. Then, start by using -force in the opposite direction. (Using the force parameter
might result in a loss of access. Use it only under the direction of your support center.)
42 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Procedure
To delete Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, or active-active relationships, run the rmrcrelationship command.
For example, enter the following command:
rmrcrelationship rc_rel_name/id
To create Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, or active-active consistency groups, complete these steps:
Procedure
1. To create a Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, or active-active consistency group, run the mkrcconsistgrp
command. For example, enter the following command:
mkrcconsistgrp -name new_name -cluster cluster_id
where new_name is the name of the new consistency group and cluster_id is the ID of the remote
cluster for the new consistency group. If -cluster is not specified, a consistency group is created only
on the local cluster. The new consistency group does not contain any relationships and is in the empty
state.
2. To add Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, or active-active relationships to the group, run the
chrcrelationship command. For example, enter the following command:
chrcrelationship -consistgrp consist_group_name rc_rel_id
where consist_group_name is the name of the new consistency group to assign the relationship to and
rc_rel_id is the ID of the relationship.
Procedure
1. Run the chrcconsistgrp command to assign a new name to the consistency group. For example, enter
the following command:
chrcconsistgrp -name new_name_arg
where new_name_arg is the assigned new name of the consistency group.
2. Run the chrcconsistgrp command to change the name of the consistency group. For example, enter
the following command:
chrcconsistgrp -name new_consist_group_name previous_consist_group_name
where new_consist_group_name is the assigned new name of the consistency group and
previous_consist_group_name is the previous name of the consistency group.
To start and stop Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, or active-active consistency-group copy processes,
complete these steps:
Procedure
1. To start a Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, or active-active consistency-group copy process, set the
direction of copy if it is undefined and optionally mark the secondary volumes of the consistency
group as clean. Run the startrcconsistgrp command. For example, enter the following command:
startrcconsistgrp rc_consist_group_id
where rc_consist_group_id is the ID of the consistency group to start processing.
Note: If you are starting an active-active consistency group, all relationships in the group must be in
idling state for the consistency group to start.
2. To stop the copy process for a Metro Mirror or Global Mirror consistency group, run the
stoprcconsistgrp command.
For example, enter the following command:
stoprcconsistgrp rc_consist_group_id
Where rc_consist_group_id is the ID of the consistency group that you want to stop processing.
If the group is in a consistent state, you can also use this command to enable write access to the
secondary volumes in the group.
3. To stop the copy process for an active-active consistency group, the following conditions must be met:
v The -access parameter is specified.
v The state of the relationships in the consistency group is consistent_copying.
v The status of the relationships in the consistency group is primary_offline.
For example, enter the following command:
stoprcconsistgrp rc_consist_group_id -access
Where rc_rel_id is the ID of the active-active consistency group that you want to stop. The -access
parameter gives hosts read or write access to a volume in an active-active relationship that contains
an older but a consistent image that can be used in a disaster recovery scenario.
To delete existing Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, or active-active consistency groups, complete these steps:
Procedure
1. To delete a Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, or active-active consistency group, run the rmrcconsistgrp
command. For example, enter the following command:
rmrcconsistgrp rc_consist_group_id
Where rc_consist_group_id is the ID of the consistency group to delete.
44 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
2. If a Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, or active-active consistency group is not empty, you must use the
-force parameter to delete the consistency group. For example, enter the following command:
rmrcconsistgrp -force rc_consist_group_id
Where rc_consist_group_id is the ID of the consistency group to delete. This command causes all
relationships that are members of the deleted group to become stand-alone relationships.
Important: Using the force parameter might result in a loss of access. Use it only under the direction
of your support center.
Creating Metro Mirror and Global Mirror partnerships by using the CLI
You can use the command-line interface (CLI) to create Metro Mirror and Global Mirror partnerships
between two clusters.
Procedure
Note: When remote copy partnerships are created between systems that support different maximum
numbers of volumes, then the maximum number of volumes that can be created on any system is
determined to be the same as on the system that supports the smallest maximum number of volumes. If
one system has more disks than is supported by the other system, the attempt to create a partnership
fails.
To create Metro Mirror and Global Mirror partnerships, complete the following steps.
1. To create Metro Mirror and Global Mirror partnerships for Fibre Channel connections, run the
mkfcpartnership command. To create Metro Mirror and Global Mirror partnerships for IP connections,
run the mkippartnership command. For example, for Fibre Channel connections enter the following
command:
mkfcpartnership -linkbandwidthmbits bandwidth_in_mbps
-backgroundcopyrate percentage_of_available_bandwidth remote_cluster_id
where bandwidth_in_mbps specifies the bandwidth (in megabytes per second) that is used by the
background copy process between the clusters, percentage_of_available_bandwidth specifies the
maximum percentage of aggregate link bandwidth that can be used for background copy operations,
and remote_cluster_id is the ID of the remote system. For IP connections, enter the following command:
mkippartnership -type ip_address_type
-clusterip remote_cluster_ip_address
-chapsecret chap_secret
-linkbandwidthmbits bandwidth_in_mbps
-backgroundcopyrate percentage_of_available_bandwidth
where ip_address_type specifies the IP address type (IPv4 or IPv6) that is used by the background copy
process between the clusters, remote_cluster_ip_address specifies the IP address of the remote system,
chap_secret specifies the CHAP secret of the remote system (optional), bandwidth_in_mbps specifies the
bandwidth (in megabytes per second) that is used by the background copy process between the
clusters, and percentage_of_available_bandwidth specifies the maximum percentage of aggregate link
bandwidth that can be used for background copy operations (optional).
2. Run the mkfcpartnership command for Fibre Channel connections or mkippartnership command for
IP connections from the remote system. For example, for Fibre Channel connections enter the
following command:
mkfcpartnership -linkbandwidthmbits bandwidth_in_mbps
-backgroundcopyrate percentage_of_available_bandwidth
partner_cluster_id
where bandwidth_in_mbps specifies the bandwidth (in megabytes per second) that is used by the
background copy process between the clusters, percentage_of_available_bandwidth specifies the
maximum percentage of aggregate link bandwidth that can be used for background copy operations,
and partner_cluster_id is the ID of the partner system (the local system in the previous step).
For Internet Protocol (IP) connections, enter the following command:
Modifying Metro Mirror and Global Mirror partnerships using the CLI
You can use the command-line interface (CLI) to modify Metro Mirror and Global Mirror partnerships.
The partnership bandwidth, which is also known as background copy, controls the rate at which data is
sent from the local system to the remote clustered system (system). The partnership bandwidth can be
changed to help manage the use of intersystem links. It is measured in megabytes per second (MBps).
Complete the following steps to modify Metro Mirror and Global Mirror partnerships:
Procedure
1. To modify Metro Mirror and Global Mirror partnerships, run the chpartnership command. For
example, enter:
chpartnership -type ip_address_type
-clusterip remote_cluster_ip_address
-chapsecret chap_secret
-nochapsecret -linkbandwidthmbits bandwidth_in_mbps
-backgroundcopyrate percentage_of_available_bandwidth remote_cluster_id
where ip_address_type specifies the IP address type ("ipv4" or "ipv6") that is used by the background
copy process between the clusters (only used for IP connections), remote_cluster_ip_address specifies the
IP address of the remote cluster (only used for IP connections), chap_secret specifies the CHAP secret
of the remote cluster (only used for IP connections), bandwidth_in_mbps specifies the bandwidth (in
megabytes per second) that is used by the background copy process between the clusters (this is
optional), percentage_of_available_bandwidth specifies the maximum percentage of aggregate link
bandwidth that can be used for background copy operations (this is optional), and remote_cluster_id is
the ID or name of the remote system.
2. Run the chpartnership command from the remote system. For example, enter:
chpartnership -type ip_address_type
-clusterip local_cluster_ip_address
-chapsecret chap_secret -nochapsecret
-linkbandwidthmbits bandwidth_in_mbps
-backgroundcopyrate percentage_of_available_bandwidth local_cluster_id
where ip_address_type specifies the IP address type ("ipv4" or "ipv6") that is used by the background
copy process between the clusters (only used for IP connections), local_cluster_ip_address specifies the
IP address of the local cluster (only used for IP connections), chap_secret specifies the CHAP secret of
the local cluster (only used for IP connections), bandwidth_in_mbps specifies the bandwidth (in
megabytes per second) that is used by the background copy process between the clusters (this is
optional), percentage_of_available_bandwidth specifies the maximum percentage of aggregate link
bandwidth that can be used for background copy operations (this is optional), and local_cluster_id is
the ID or name of the local system.
46 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Starting and stopping Metro Mirror and Global Mirror partnerships
using the CLI
You can use the command-line interface (CLI) to start and stop Metro Mirror and Global Mirror
partnerships.
Complete the following steps to start and stop Metro Mirror and Global Mirror partnerships:
Procedure
1. To start a Metro Mirror or Global Mirror partnership, run the chpartnership command from either
cluster. For example, enter:
chpartnership -start cluster_id
Where cluster_id is the ID of the local or remote cluster. The mkfcpartnership or mkippartnership
command starts the partnership by default.
2. To stop a Metro Mirror or Global Mirror partnership, run the chpartnership command from either
cluster.
For example, enter:
chpartnership -stop cluster_id
Where cluster_id is the ID of the local or remote cluster.
Deleting Metro Mirror and Global Mirror partnerships using the CLI
You can use the command-line interface (CLI) to delete Metro Mirror and Global Mirror partnerships.
Complete the following steps to delete Metro Mirror and Global Mirror partnerships:
Procedure
1. If a Metro Mirror or Global Mirror partnership has configured relationships or groups, you must stop
the partnership before you can delete it. For example, enter:
chpartnership -stop remote_cluster_id
Where remote_cluster_id is the ID of the remote cluster.
2. To delete a Metro Mirror and Global Mirror partnership, run the rmpartnership command from either
cluster. For example, enter:
rmpartnership remote_cluster_id
Where remote_cluster_id is the ID of the remote cluster.
Procedure
1. Issue the lsnode CLI command to list the nodes in the clustered system.
2. Record the name or ID of the node for which you want to determine the WWNNs.
3. Issue the lsportfc CLI command and specify the node name or ID that was recorded in step 2.
4. Record the six WWNNs (to assist with setting up other systems).
If a node goes offline or is removed from a system, all volumes that are dependent on the node go
offline. Before taking a node offline or removing a node from a system, run the lsdependentvdisks
command to identify any node-dependent volumes.
By default, the lsdependentvdisks command also checks all available quorum disks. If the quorum disks
are accessible only through the specified node, the command returns an error.
Various scenarios can produce node-dependent volumes. The following examples are common scenarios
in which the lsnodedependentvdisks command will return node-dependent volumes:
1. The node contains flash drives the only synchronized copy of a mirrored volume.
2. The node is the only node that can access an MDisk on the SAN fabric.
3. The other node in the I/O group is offline (all volumes in the I/O group are returned).
4. Pinned data in the cache is stopping the partner node from joining the I/O group.
To resolve (1), allow volume mirror synchronizations between Flash drive MDisks to complete. To resolve
(2-4), bring any offline MDisks online and repair any degraded paths.
Note: The command lists the node-dependent volumes at the time the command is run; subsequent
changes to a system require running the command again.
Procedure
1. Issue the lsdependentvdisks CLI command.
The following example shows the CLI format for listing the volumes that are dependent on node01:
lsdependentvdisks -enclosure -delim : 0:1
The following example shows the output that is displayed:
vdisk_id:vdisk_name
4:vdisk4
5:vdisk5
2. If the lsdependentvdisks command returns an error, you must move your quorum disks to MDisks
that are accessible through all nodes. Rerun the command until no errors are returned.
48 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
3. Reissue the lsdependentvdisks command. When the command returns no volumes, the system is free
from any node-dependent volumes.
The following example shows the command syntax for listing the volumes that are dependent on
node01:
lsdependentvdisks -delim : -node node01 :
The following example shows the command output if there are no node-dependent volumes in the
system:
vdisk_id vdisk_name
Determining the volume name from the device identifier on the host
You can use the command-line interface (CLI) to determine the volume name from the device identifier
on the host.
Each volume that is exported by the system is assigned a unique device identifier. The device identifier
uniquely identifies the volume and can be used to determine which volume corresponds to the volume
that the host detects.
Complete the following steps to determine the volume name from the device identifier:
Procedure
1. Find the device identifier. For example, if you are using the subsystem device driver (SDD), the disk
identifier is referred to as the virtual path (vpath) number. You can issue the following SDD command
to find the vpath serial number:
datapath query device
For other multipathing drivers, refer to the documentation that is provided with your multipathing
driver to determine the device identifier.
2. Find the host object that is defined to the system and corresponds with the host that you are working
with.
a. Find the worldwide port numbers (WWPNs) by looking at the device definitions that are stored
by your operating system. For example, on AIX the WWPNs are in the ODM and if you use
Windows you must go into the HBA BIOS.
b. Verify which host object is defined to the system for which these ports belong. The ports are
stored as part of the detailed view so that you must list each host by issuing the following CLI
command:
lshost id | name
Complete the following steps to determine the host that the volume maps:
Procedure
1. Enter the following CLI command to list the hosts to which this volume maps:
lsvdiskhostmap vdisk_name | vdisk_id
Where vdisk_name | vdisk_ id is the name or ID of the volume.
2. Find the host name or ID to determine which host this volume maps.
v If no data is returned, the volume does not map any hosts.
Select one or more of the following options to determine the relationship between volumes and MDisks:
Procedure
v To display a list of the IDs that correspond to the MDisks that comprise the volume, issue the
following CLI command:
lsvdiskmember vdiskname/id
where vdiskname/id is the name or ID of the volume.
v To display a list of IDs that correspond to the volumes that are using this MDisk, issue the following
CLI command:
lsmdiskmember mdiskname/id
where mdiskname/id is the name or ID of the MDisk.
v To display a table of volume IDs and the corresponding number of extents that are being used by each
volume, issue the following CLI command:
lsmdiskextent mdiskname/id
where mdiskname/id is the name or ID of the MDisk.
v To display a table of MDisk IDs and the corresponding number of extents that each MDisk provides as
storage for the specified volume, issue the following CLI command:
lsvdiskextent vdiskname/id
where vdiskname/id is the name or ID of the volume.
Each MDisk corresponds with a single RAID array, or with a single partition on a specified RAID array.
Each RAID controller defines a LUN number for this disk. The LUN number and controller name or ID
are needed to determine the relationship between MDisks and RAID arrays or partitions.
50 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Complete the following steps to determine the relationship between MDisks and RAID arrays:
Procedure
1. Enter the following command to display a detailed view of the MDisk:
lsmdisk object_name
Where object_name is the name of the MDisk for which you want to display a detailed view.
2. Record the controller name or controller ID and the controller LUN number.
3. Enter the following command to display a detailed view of the controller:
lscontroller controller_name
Where controller_name is the name of the controller that you recorded in step 2.
4. Record the vendor ID, product ID, and WWNN. You can use this information to determine what is
being presented to the MDisk.
5. From the native user interface for the specified controller, list the LUNs it is presenting and match the
LUN number with that noted in step 1. This provides the exact RAID array or partition that
corresponds with the MDisk.
Procedure
1. Add a node to your system and repeat this step for the second node.
2. Migrate your volumes to new I/O groups if you want to balance the load between the existing I/O
groups and the new I/O groups. Repeat this step for all volumes that you want to assign to the new
I/O group.
You can use either the management GUI or the command-line interface to add a node to the system.
Some models might require you to use the front panel to verify that the new node was added correctly.
Before you add a node to a system, you must make sure that the switch zoning is configured such that
the node that is being added is in the same zone as all other nodes in the system. If you are replacing a
node and the switch is zoned by worldwide port name (WWPN) rather than by switch port, make sure
that the switch is configured such that the node that is being added is in the same VSAN or zone.
Note: It is recommended that you use a consistent method (either only the management GUI, or only the
CLI) when you add, remove, and re-add nodes. If a node is added by using the CLI and later re-added
by using the GUI, it might get a different node name than it originally had.
If you are using hot-spare nodes, the following considerations might not all be applicable. For more
information, see the topic on adding a hot-spare node and the swapnode command.
If you are adding a node that was used previously, either within a different I/O group within this system
or within a different system, if you add a node without changing its worldwide node name (WWNN),
hosts might detect the node and use it as if it were in its old location. This action might cause the hosts
to access the wrong volumes.
v You must ensure that the model type of the new node is supported by the software level that is
installed on the system. If the model type is not supported by the software level, update the system to
a software level that supports the model type of the new node.
v Each node in an I/O group must be connected to a different uninterruptible power supply.
v If you are adding a node back to the same I/O group after a service action required it to be deleted
from the system, and if the physical node did not change, then no special procedures are required to
add it back to the system.
v If you are replacing a node in a system either because of a node failure or an update, you must
change the WWNN of the new node to match that of the original node before you connect the node to
the Fibre Channel network and add the node to the system.
v If you are adding a node to the network again, to avoid data corruption, ensure that you are adding
the node to the same I/O group from which it was removed. You must use the information that was
recorded when the node was originally added to the system. If you do not have access to this
information, contact the support center for assistance with adding the node back into the system so
that data is not corrupted.
v For each external storage system, the LUNs that are presented to the ports on the new node must be
the same as the LUNs that are presented to the nodes that currently exist in the system. You must
ensure that the LUNs are the same before you add the new node to the system.
v If you create an I/O group in the system and add a node, no special procedures are needed because
this node was never added to a system.
v If you create an I/O group in the system and add a node that was added to a system before, the host
system might still be configured to the node WWPNs and the node might still be zoned in the fabric.
Because you cannot change the WWNN for the node, you must ensure that other components in your
fabric are configured correctly. Verify that any host that was previously configured to use the node was
correctly updated.
v If the node that you are adding was previously replaced, either for a node repair or update, you might
use the WWNN of that node for the replacement node. Ensure that the WWNN of this node was
updated so that you do not have two nodes with the same WWNN attached to your fabric. Also,
ensure that the WWNN of the node that you are adding is not 00000. If it is 00000, contact your
support representative.
v The new node must be running a software level that supports encryption.
v If you are adding the new node to a system with either a HyperSwap or stretched system topology,
you must assign the node to a specific site.
52 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
and Fibre Channel device drivers uses a combination of a SCSI logical unit number (LUN) and the
worldwide node name (WWNN) for the Fibre Channel node and ports.
v If an error occurs, the error recovery procedures (ERPs) operate at various tiers in the protocol stack.
Some of these ERPs cause I/O to be redriven by using the same WWNN and LUN numbers that were
previously used.
v Multipathing device drivers do not check the association of the volume with the vpath on every I/O
operation that it performs.
You can use either the addnode command or the Add Node wizard in the management GUI. To access the
Add Node wizard, select Monitoring > System. On the image, click the new node to start the wizard.
Complete the wizard and verify the new node. If the new node is not displayed in the image, it indicates
a potential cabling issue. Check the installation information to ensure that your node was cabled correctly.
To add a node to a system by using the command-line interface, complete these steps:
1. Enter this command to verify that the node is detected on the network:
svcinfo lsnodecandidate
The id parameter displays the WWNN for the node. If the node is not detected, verify cabling to the
node.
2. Enter this command to determine the I/O group where the node must be added:
lsiogrp
3. Record the name or ID of the first I/O group that has a node count of zero. You need the name or ID
for the next step. Note: You must do this step for the first node that is added. You do not do this step
for the second node of the pair because it uses the same I/O group number.
4. Enter this command to add the node to the system:
addnode -wwnodename WWNN -iogrp iogrp_name -name new_name_arg -site site_name
Where WWNN is the WWNN of the node, iogrp_name is the name of the I/O group that you want to
add the node to and new_name_arg is the name that you want to assign to the node. If you do not
specify a new node name, a default name is assigned. Typically, you specify a meaningful node name.
The site_name specifies the name of the site location of the new node. This parameter is only required
if the topology is a HyperSwap or stretched system.
Attention: Run the repairvdiskcopy command only if all volume copies are synchronized.
Issue the following command to validate and, if necessary, automatically repair mirrored copies of the
specified volume:
repairvdiskcopy -resync -startlba 20 vdisk8
Notes:
1. Only one repairvdiskcopy command can run on a volume at a time.
2. After you start the repairvdiskcopy command, you cannot use the command to stop processing.
3. The primary copy of a mirrored volume cannot be changed while the repairvdiskcopy -resync
command is running.
4. If there is only one mirrored copy, the command returns immediately with an error.
5. If a copy that is being compared goes offline, the command is halted with an error. The command is
not automatically resumed when the copy is brought back online.
6. In the case where one copy is readable but the other copy has a medium error, the command process
automatically attempts to fix the medium error by writing the read data from the other copy.
7. If no differing sectors are found during repairvdiskcopy processing, an informational error is logged
at the end of the process.
Checking the progress of validation and repair of volume copies by using the CLI
Use the lsrepairvdiskcopyprogress command to display the progress of mirrored volume validation and
repairs. You can specify a volume copy by using the -copy id parameter. To display the volume that has
two or more copies with an active task, specify the command with no parameters; it is not possible to
have only one volume copy with an active task.
54 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
To check the progress of validation and repair of mirrored volumes, issue the following command:
lsrepairvdiskcopyprogress –delim :
The repairsevdiskcopy command automatically detects and repairs corrupted metadata. The command
holds the volume offline during the repair, but does not prevent the disk from being moved between I/O
groups.
If a repair operation completes successfully and the volume was previously offline because of corrupted
metadata, the command brings the volume back online. The only limit on the number of concurrent
repair operations is the number of volume copies in the configuration.
When you issue the repairsevdiskcopy command, you must specify the name or ID of the volume to be
repaired as the last entry on the command line. Once started, a repair operation cannot be paused or
canceled; the repair can be terminated only by deleting the copy.
Attention: Use this command only to repair a thin-provisioned volume that has reported corrupt
metadata.
Notes:
1. Because the volume is offline to the host, any I/O that is submitted to the volume while it is being
repaired fails.
2. When the repair operation completes successfully, the corrupted metadata error is marked as fixed.
3. If the repair operation fails, the volume is held offline and an error is logged.
Checking the progress of the repair of a thin-provisioned volume by using the CLI
Issue the lsrepairsevdiskcopyprogress command to list the repair progress for thin-provisioned volume
copies of the specified volume. If you do not specify a volume, the command lists the repair progress for
all thin-provisioned copies in the system.
Note: Run this command only after you run the repairsevdiskcopy command, which you must run only
as required by the fix procedures that are recommended by your support team.
If you lose both nodes in an I/O group, you lose access to all volumes that are associated with the I/O
group. To regain access to the volumes, you must perform one of the following procedures. Depending
on the failure type, you might have lost data that was cached for these volumes and the volumes are
now offline.
One node in an I/O group failed and failover started on the second node. During the failover process,
the second node in the I/O group fails before the data in the write cache is flushed to the backend. The
first node is successfully repaired but its hardened data is not the most recent version that is committed
to the data store, therefore, it cannot be used. The second node is repaired or replaced and lost its
hardened data, and the node has no way of recognizing that it is part of the system.
Complete the following steps to recover an offline volume when one node has down-level hardened data
and the other node loses hardened data.
Procedure
1. Recover the node and add it back into the system.
2. Delete all IBM FlashCopy mappings and Metro Mirror or Global Mirror relationships that use the
offline volumes.
3. Run the recovervdisk, recovervdiskbyiogrp or recovervdiskbysystem command.
4. Re-create all FlashCopy mappings and Metro Mirror or Global Mirror relationships that use the
volumes.
Example
Both nodes in the I/O group failed and have been repaired. Therefore, the nodes that lost their hardened
data and have no way of recognizing that they are part of the system.
Complete the following steps to recover an offline volume when both nodes that have lost their hardened
data and cannot be recognized by the system.
1. Delete all FlashCopy mappings and Metro Mirror or Global Mirror relationships that use the offline
volumes.
2. Run the recovervdisk, recovervdiskbyiogrp or recovervdiskbysystem command.
3. Re-create all FlashCopy mappings and Metro Mirror or Global Mirror relationships that use the
volumes.
Complete the following steps to recover a node and return it to the system.
Procedure
1. Run the lsnode command to verify that the node is offline.
2. Run the rmnode nodename_or_ID command to remove the old instance of the offline node from the
system.
56 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
3. Run the lsnodecandidate command to verify that the node is visible on the fabric.
4. Run the addnode command to add the node back into the system. In the following command, wwnn is
the worldwide node name, iogroupname_or_ID identifies the I/O group, and nodename is the name of
the node.
addnode -wwnodename wwnn -iogrp iogroupname_or_ID -name nodename
Note: In a service situation, a node must be added back into a system that uses the original node
name. If the partner node in the I/O group has not also been deleted, this is the default name that is
used if the -name parameter is not specified.
5. Run the lsnode command to verify that the node is online.
Procedure
1. Issue the following CLI command to list all volumes that are offline and belong to an I/O group,
enter:
lsvdisk -filtervalue IO_group_name=
IOGRPNAME/ID:status=offline
where IOGRPNAME/ID is the name of the I/O group that failed.
2. To acknowledge data loss for a volume with a fast_write_state of corrupt and bring the volume back
online, enter:
recovervdisk vdisk_id | vdisk_name
where vdisk_id | vdisk_name is the name or ID of the volume.
Notes:
v If the specified volume is space-efficient or has space-efficient copies, the recovervdisk command
starts the space-efficient repair process.
v If the specified volume is mirrored, the recovervdisk command starts the resynchronization process.
3. To acknowledge data loss for all virtual disks in an I/O group with a fast_write_state of corrupt and
bring them back online, enter:
recovervdiskbyiogrp io_group_id | io_group_name
where io_group_id | io_group_name is the name or ID of the I/O group.
Notes:
v If any volume is space-efficient or has space-efficient copies, the recovervdiskbyiogrp command
starts the space-efficient repair process.
v If any volume is mirrored, the recovervdiskbyiogrp command starts the resynchronization process.
4. To acknowledge data loss for all volumes in the clustered system with a fast_write_state of corrupt and
bring them back online, enter:
recovervdiskbycluster
Notes:
v If any volume is space-efficient or has space-efficient copies, the recovervdiskbycluster command
starts the space-efficient repair process.
v If any volume is mirrored, the recovervdiskbycluster command starts the resynchronization
process.
After a node or an I/O group fails, you can use the following procedure to move offline volumes to their
original I/O group. The system disables moving a volume if the selected volume is formatting. After the
formatting completes, you can move the volume.
Attention: Do not move volumes to an offline I/O group. Ensure that the I/O group is online before
you move the volume back to avoid any further data loss.
Complete the following steps to move offline volumes to their original I/O group:
Procedure
1. Enter the following command to move the volume back into the original I/O group.
In the example, 7 is the name of the node that you want to move the volume, IOGRP3 identifies
the I/O group that you want to migrate the volume to, and DB_volume identifies the volume that
you want to migrate.
movevdisk -iogrp IOGRP3 -node 7 DB_volume
2. Enter the following command, where IO_grpname_or_ID is the name or ID of the original I/O group,
to verify that the volumes are now online.
lsvdisk -filtervalue IO_group_name= IO_grpname_or_ID
Sometimes it is necessary to replace the host-bus adapter (HBA) that connects the host to the SAN. You
must inform the system of the new worldwide port names (WWPNs) that the replacement HBA contains.
Procedure
To inform the system of a change to a defined host object, complete the following steps.
1. Enter the following CLI command to list the candidate HBA ports.
lsfcportcandidate
or
lssasportcandidate
You see a list of the HBA ports that are available for addition to host objects. One or more of these
HBA ports corresponds with one or more WWPNs that belong to the new HBA port.
2. Locate the host object that corresponds with the host in which you replaced the HBA. The following
CLI command lists all the defined host objects:
lshost
3. Enter the following CLI command to list the WWPNs that are currently assigned to the host object.
lshost hostobjectname
Where hostobjectname is the name of the host object.
58 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
4. Enter the following CLI command to add the new ports to the existing host object.
addhostport -fcwwpn one or more existing port names
separated by : hostobjectname/ID
Where one or more existing port names separated by : is the WWPNs that are currently assigned to the
host object and hostobjectname/ID is the name or ID of the host object.
5. Enter the following CLI command to remove the old ports from the host object.
rmhostport -fcwwpn one or more existing port names
separated by : hostobjectname/ID
Where one or more existing WWPNs separated by a colon (:) are the WWPNs that are currently
assigned to the host object and hostobjectname/ID is the name or ID of the host object.
Note: If the following conditions are met when volume protection is enabled for the system, the
deletion of the specified host port fails.
v It is the last active port on the host.
v It is mapped to any volume that received I/O within the specified volume protection interval.
If volume protection is enabled, and the host port being deleted is the last port for a host, which is
mapped to any volume that received I/O within the defined volume protection time period, then the
command fails. If multiple hosts are mapped to the same active volume, the system deletes the port if
the host is offline.
Results
Any mappings that exist between the host object and the volumes are automatically applied to the new
WWPNs Therefore, the host sees the volumes as the same SCSI LUNs as before.
What to do next
See the IBM Multipath Subsystem Device Driver User's Guide or the documentation that is provided with
your multipathing driver for additional information about dynamic reconfiguration.
Volumes that are mapped for FlashCopy cannot be expanded. The system disables expanding a volume if
the selected volume is performing quick initialization. After the quick initialization completes, you can
expand the volume.
Run Windows Update and apply all recommended updates to your system before you attempt to expand
a volume that is mapped to a Windows host.
Determine the exact size of the source or master volume by issuing the following CLI command:
lsvdisk -bytes vdiskname
Where vdiskname is the name of the volume for which you want to determine the exact size.
You cannot expand the capacity of any volume in a Global Mirror with change volumes relationship or in
a HyperSwap relationship.
You can expand the capacity of volumes in Metro Mirror and Global Mirror relationships that are in
consistent_synchronized state if those volumes are using thin-provisioned or compressed copies. You
cannot expand the following types of volumes:
v Volumes in HyperSwap relationships or in Global Mirror relationships that are operating in cycling
mode.
v Volumes in relationships where a change volume is configured.
v Volumes that have a fully allocated copy.
You must expand both volumes in a relationship to maintain full operation of the system. Expand the
secondary volume by the required capacity, and then expand the primary volume.
A volume that is not mapped to any hosts and does not contain any data can be expanded at any time. If
the volume contains data that is in use, you can expand the volume if your host has a supported AIX or
Microsoft Windows operating system.
For more information and restrictions on expanding volumes, see the software restrictions page on the
following website: www.ibm.com/support
The AIX chvg command option can be used to expand the size of a physical volume that the Logical
Volume Manager (LVM) uses. The physical volume can be expanded without interruptions to the use or
availability of the system. For more information, see the AIX System Management Guide Operating System
and Devices.
Complete the following steps to expand a volume that is mapped to a Windows host:
Procedure
1. Enter the following CLI command to expand the volume:
expandvdisksize -size disk_size -unit data_unit vdisk_name/vdisk_id
Where
v disk_size is the capacity by which you want to expand the volume.
v b | kb | mb | gb | tb | pb is the data_unit to use with the capacity.
v vdisk_name/vdisk_id is the name of the volume or the ID of the volume to expand.
2. On the Windows host, start the Computer Management application and open the Disk Management
window under the Storage branch.
60 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Results
You see the volume that you expanded now has some unallocated space at the end of the disk.
You can expand dynamic disks without stopping I/O operations in most cases.
What to do next
If the Computer Management application was open before you expanded the volume, use the Computer
Management application to issue a rescan command.
If the disk is a Windows basic disk, you can create a new primary or extended partition from the
unallocated space.
If the disk is a Windows dynamic disk, you can use the unallocated space to create a new volume
(simple, striped, mirrored) or add it to an existing volume.
Volumes can be reduced in size, if it is necessary. You can make a target or auxiliary volume the same
size as the source or master volume when you create FlashCopy mappings, Metro Mirror relationships, or
Global Mirror relationships. However, if the volume contains data, do not shrink the size of the disk. The
system disables shrinking a volume if the selected volume is performing quick initialization. After the
quick initialization completes, you can shrink the volume.
Attention:
1. It is difficult to anticipate how an operating system or file system uses the capacity in a volume.
When you shrink a volume, capacity is removed from the end of the disk, whether or not that
capacity is in use. Even if a volume has free capacity, do not assume that only unused capacity is
removed when you shrink a volume.
2. If the volume contains data that is being used, do not attempt under any circumstances to shrink a volume
without first backing up your data.
3. For performance reasons, some operating systems or file systems use the outer edge of the disk.
4. Do not shrink Global Mirror volumes or Global Mirror change volumes or run recovervdisk.
You can use the shrinkvdisksize command to shrink the physical capacity that is allocated to the
particular volume by the specified amount. You can also shrink the virtual capacity of a thin-provisioned
volume without altering the physical capacity that is assigned to the volume.
You cannot shrink the capacity of any volume in a Global Mirror with change volumes relationship or in
a HyperSwap relationship.
You can shrink the capacity of volumes in Metro Mirror and Global Mirror relationships that are in
consistent_synchronized state if those volumes are using thin-provisioned or compressed copies. You
cannot shrink the following types of volumes:
v Volumes in HyperSwap relationships or in Global Mirror relationships that are operating in cycling
mode.
v Volumes in relationships where a change volume is configured.
v Volumes that have a fully allocated copy.
Procedure
The system provides various data migration features. These features can be used to move the placement
of data both within parent pools and between parent pools. These features can be used concurrently with
I/O operations. You can use either of these methods to migrate data:
1. Migrating data (extents) from one MDisk to another (within the same parent pool). This method can
be used to remove highly used MDisks.
2. Migrating volumes from one parent pool to another. This method can be used to remove highly used
parent pools. For example, you can reduce the use of a pool of MDisks. Child pools that receive their
capacity from parent pools, cannot have extents that are migrated to them.
Notes:
1. The source MDisk must not currently be the source MDisk for any other migrate extents operation.
2. The destination MDisk must not be the destination MDisk for any other migrate extents operation.
Migration commands fail if the target or source volume is offline, there is no quorum disk defined, or the
defined quorum disks are unavailable. Correct the offline or quorum disk condition and reissue the
command.
You can determine the use of particular MDisks by gathering input/output (I/O) statistics about nodes,
MDisks, and volumes. After you collect this data, you can analyze it to determine which MDisks are used
frequently. The procedure then takes you through querying and migrating extents to different locations in
the same parent pool. This procedure can only be completed using the command-line interface.
If performance monitoring tools indicate that an MDisk in the pool is being overused, you can migrate
data to other MDisks within the same parent pool.
Procedure
1. Determine the number of extents that are in use by each volume for the MDisk by issuing this CLI
command:
lsmdiskextent mdiskname
62 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
This command returns the number of extents that each volume is using on the MDisk. Select some of
these extents to migrate within the pool.
2. Determine the other MDisks that are in the same volume.
a. To determine the parent pool that the MDisk belongs to, issue this CLI command:
lsmdisk mdiskname | ID
b. List the MDisks in the pool by issuing this CLI command:
You can issue the lsmdiskextent newmdiskname command for each of the target MDisks to ensure that
you are not just moving the over-utilization to another MDisk. Check that the volume that owns the
set of extents to be moved does not already own a large set of extents on the target MDisk.
4. For each set of extents, issue this CLI command to move them to another MDisk:
where num_extents is the number of extents on the vdiskid. The newmdiskname | ID value is the name
or ID of the MDisk to migrate this set of extents to.
Note: The number of threads indicates the priority of the migration processing, where 1 is the lowest
priority and 4 is the highest priority.
5. Repeat the previous steps for each set of extents that you are moving.
6. You can check the progress of the migration by issuing this CLI command:
lsmigrate
Complete the following step to gather statistics about MDisks and volumes:
1. Use secure copy (scp command) to retrieve the dump files for analyzing. For example, issue the
following command:
scp clusterip:/dumps/iostats/v_*
This command copies all the volume statistics files to the AIX host in the current directory.
2. Analyze the memory dumps to determine which volumes are hot. It might be helpful to also
determine which MDisks are being used heavily as you can spread the data that they contain more
evenly across all the MDisks in the storage pool by migrating the extents.
After you analyze the I/O statistics data, you can determine which volumes are hot. You also need to
determine the storage pool that you want to move this volume to. Either create a new storage pool or
You can use data migration or volume mirroring to migrate data between storage pools. Data migration
uses the command migratevdisk. Volume mirroring uses the commands addvdiskcopy and rmvdiskcopy.
You can use the migratevdisk command to migrate data between two storage pools. When you issue the
migratevdisk command, a check is made to ensure that the destination of the migration has enough free
extents to satisfy the command. If it does, the command proceeds. The command takes some time to
complete.
Notes:
v You cannot use the data migration function to move a volume between storage pools that have
different extent sizes.
v Migration commands fail if the target or source volume is offline, there is no quorum disk defined, or
the defined quorum disks are unavailable. Correct the offline or quorum disk condition and reissue the
command.
v The system supports migrating volumes between child pools within the same parent pool or migrating
a volume in a child pool to its parent pool. Migration of volumes fails if source and target child pools
have different parent pools. However, you can use addvdiskcopy and rmvdiskcopy commands to
migrate volumes between child pools in different parent pools.
When you use data migration, it is possible for the free destination extents to be consumed by another
process; for example, if a new volume is created in the destination parent pool or if more migration
commands are started. In this scenario, after all the destination extents are allocated, the migration
commands suspend and an error is logged (error ID 020005). To recover from this situation, use either of
the following methods:
v Add more MDisks to the target parent pool, which provides more extents in the group and allows the
migrations to be restarted. You must mark the error as fixed before you reattempt the migration.
v Migrate one or more volumes that are already created from the parent pool to another group. This
action frees up extents in the group and allows the original migrations to be restarted.
Complete the following steps to use the migratevdisk command to migrate volumes between storage
pools:
1. After you determine the volume that you want to migrate and the new storage pool that you want to
migrate it to, issue the following CLI command:
migratevdisk -vdisk vdisk_name
-mdiskgrp
mdisk_group_name -threads 4
2. You can check the progress of the migration by issuing the following CLI command:
lsmigrate
When you use data migration, the volume goes offline if either pool fails. Volume mirroring can be used
to minimize the impact to the volume because the volume goes offline only if the source pool fails. You
can migrate volumes between child pools or from a child pool to a parent pool using the addvdiskcopy
and rmvdiskcopy commands instead of using the migratevdisk command.Complete the following steps to
use volume mirroring to migrate volumes between pools:
1. After you determine the volume that you want to migrate and the new pool that you want to migrate
it to, enter the following command:
64 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
addvdiskcopy -mdiskgrp mdisk_group_name -autodelete vdisk_name
where mdisk_group_name is the name of the new storage pool and vdisk_name is the name of the
volume that is being copied. Specify -autodelete to automatically delete the original copy of the
volume after the copies are synchronized.
2. The copy ID of the new copy is returned. The copies now synchronize such that the data is stored in
both storage pools. You can check the progress of the synchronization by issuing the following
command:
lsvdisksyncprogress
Modifying the I/O group that services the volume can be done concurrently with I/O operations if the
host supports non- disruptive volume move. It also requires a rescan at the host level to ensure that the
multipathing driver is notified that the allocation of the preferred node has changed and the ports by
which the volume is accessed has changed. This can be done in the situation where one pair of nodes
becomes over used.
If there are any host mappings for the volume, the hosts must be members of the target I/O group or the
migration fails.
Verify that you created paths to I/O groups on the host system. After the system successfully adds the
new I/O group to the volume's access set and you moved selected volumes to another I/O group, detect
the new paths to the volumes on the host. The commands and actions on the host vary depending on the
type of host and the connection method used. These steps must be completed on all hosts to which the
selected volumes are currently mapped.
You can also use the management GUI to move volumes between I/O groups non-disruptively. In the
management GUI, select Volumes > Volumes. On the Volumes panel, select the volume that you want to
move and select Actions > Move to Another I/O Group. The wizard guides you through all the steps
that are necessary for moving a volume to another I/O group, including any changes to hosts that are
required. Click Need Help on the associated management GUI panels for details.
Note: If the selected volume is performing quick initialization, this wizard is unavailable until quick
initialization is complete.
To move a volume between I/O groups using the CLI, complete the following steps:
Procedure
1. Issue the following command: addvdiskaccess -iogrp iogrp id/name volume id/name
2. Issue the following command: movevdisk -iogrp destination iogrp -node new preferred node
volume id/name The system disables moving a volume if the selected volume is currently performing
quick initialization. After the quick initialization completes, you can move the volume to another I/O
group.
3. Issue the appropriate commands on the hosts that are mapped to the volume to detect the new paths
to the volume in the destination I/O group.
4. After confirming that the new paths are online, remove access from the old I/O group:
rmvdiskaccess -iogrp iogrp id/name volume id/name
Make sure you are aware of the following information before you create image-mode volumes:
1. Unmanaged-mode managed disks (MDisks) that contain existing data cannot be differentiated from
unmanaged-mode MDisks that are blank. Therefore, it is vital that you control the introduction of
these MDisks to the clustered system by adding these disks one at a time. For example, map a single
LUN from your RAID storage system to the clustered system and refresh the view of MDisks. The
newly detected MDisk is displayed.
2. Do not manually add an unmanaged-mode MDisk that contains existing data to a parent pool. If you
do, the data is lost. When you use the command to create an image-mode volume from an
unmanaged-mode disk, select the parent pool where it should be added. Ensure that the pool that is
selected is not a child pool. Child pools are created from existing pools, called parent pools, and get
capacity from the parent pool, not MDisks.
Procedure
1. Stop all I/O operations from the hosts. Unmap the logical disks that contain the data from the hosts.
2. Create one or more storage pools. Ensure that the pool is not a child pool.
3. Map a single array or logical unit from your RAID storage system to the clustered system. You can do
this through a switch zoning or a RAID storage system based on your host mappings. The array or
logical unit appears as an unmanaged-mode MDisk to the system.
4. Issue the lsmdisk command to list the unmanaged-mode MDisks.
If the new unmanaged-mode MDisk is not listed, you can complete a fabric-level discovery. Issue the
detectmdisk command to scan the Fibre Channel network for the unmanaged-mode MDisks.
Note: The detectmdisk command also rebalances MDisk access across the available storage system
device ports.
5. Convert the unmanaged-mode MDisk to an image-mode volume.
Note: If the volume that you are converting maps to a flash drive, the data that is stored on the
volume is not protected against Flash drive failures or node failures. To avoid data loss, add a volume
copy that maps to an Flash drive on another node.
Issue the mkvdisk command to create an image-mode volume object.
6. Map the new volume to the hosts that were previously using the data that the MDisk now contains.
You can use the mkvdiskhostmap command to create a new mapping between a volume and a host.
This makes the image-mode volume accessible for I/O operations to the host.
Results
After the volume is mapped to a host object, the volume is detected as a disk drive with which the host
can complete I/O operations.
66 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
What to do next
If you want to virtualize the storage on an image-mode volume, you can transform it into a striped
volume. Migrate the data on the image-mode volume to managed-mode disks in another storage pool.
Issue the migratevdisk command to migrate an entire image-mode volume from one storage pool to
another storage pool. Ensure that the storage pool that you migrate the image-mode volume to is not a
child pool.
Use the migratetoimage CLI command to migrate the data from an existing volume onto a different
managed disk (MDisk).
When the migratetoimage CLI command is issued, it migrates the data of the user specified source
volume onto the specified target MDisk. When the command completes, the volume is classified as an
image mode volume.
The MDisk specified as the target must be in an unmanaged state at the time the command is run. Using
this command results in the inclusion of the MDisk into the user specified storage pool.
Enter the following CLI command to migrate data to an image mode volume:
where source_vdisk_name is the name of the image mode volume, unmanaged_target_mdisk_name is the
name of the new MDisk, and managed_disk_group_name is the name of the new storage pool. For example,
the following command migrates data from the vdisk0 image mode volume to the mdisk5 target in the
mdgrp2 storage pool:
After the node is deleted, the other node in the I/O group enters write-through mode until another node
is added back into the I/O group.
By default, the rmnode command flushes the cache on the specified node before the node is taken offline.
When the system is operating in a degraded state, the system ensures that data loss does not occur as a
result of deleting the only node with the cache data.
Procedure
1. If you are deleting the last node in an I/O group, determine the volumes that are still assigned to this
I/O group:
a. Issue the following CLI command to request a filtered view of the volumes:
lsvdisk -filtervalue IO_group_name=name
Note: If volumes are assigned to this I/O group that contain data that you want to continue to access,
back up the data or migrate the volumes to a different (online) I/O group.
2. Turn off the power to the node that you intend to remove, if this node is not the last node in the
clustered system. This step ensures that the multipathing device driver, such as the Subsystem Device
Driver (SDD), does not rediscover the paths that are manually removed before you issue the delete
node request.
68 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Attention:
a. If you are removing the configuration node, the rmnode command causes the configuration node to
move to a different node within the clustered system. This process might take a short time,
typically less than a minute. The system IP address remains unchanged, but any SSH client that is
attached to the configuration node must reestablish a connection.
b. If you turn on the power to the node that was removed and it is still connected to the same fabric
or zone, it attempts to rejoin the system. The system causes the node to remove itself from the
system and the node becomes a candidate to add to this system or another system.
c. If you are adding this node into the system, ensure that you add it to the same I/O group that it
was previously a member of. Failure to do so can result in data corruption.
d. In a service situation, a node should normally be added back into a system using the original
node name. As long as the partner node in the I/O group was not deleted too, this is the default
name used if -name is not specified.
3. Before you delete the node, update the multipathing device driver configuration on the host to
remove all device identifiers that are presented by the volumes that you intend to remove. If you are
using the Subsystem Device Driver, the device identifiers are referred to as virtual paths (vpaths).
Attention: Failure to complete this step can result in data corruption.
See the IBM Multipath Subsystem Device Driver User's Guide for details about how to dynamically
reconfigure SDD for the host operating system.
4. Issue this CLI command to delete a node from the clustered system:
Attention: Before you delete the node, note the following information. The rmnode command checks
for node-dependent volumes, which are not mirrored at the time that the command is run. If any
node-dependent volumes are found, the command stops and returns a message. To continue
removing the node despite the potential loss of data, run the rmnode command with the force
parameter. Alternatively, follow these steps before you remove the node to ensure that all volumes are
mirrored:
a. Run the lsdependentvdisks command.
b. For each node-dependent volume that is returned, run the lsvdisk command.
c. Ensure that each volume returns in-sync status.
rmnode node_name_or_identification
Where node_name_or_identification is the name or identification of the node.
Note: Before a node is removed, the command checks for any node-dependent volumes that would
go offline. If the node that you selected to delete contains a flash drive that has dependent volumes,
volumes that use the flash drives go offline and become unavailable if the node is deleted. To
maintain access to volume data, mirror these volumes before you remove the node. To continue
removing the node without mirroring the volumes, specify the force parameter.
Procedure
1. Issue the finderr command to analyze the error log for the highest severity of unfixed errors. This
command scans the error log for any unfixed errors. Given a priority order that is defined within the
code, the highest priority of unfixed errors is returned.
2. Issue the dumperrlog command to dump the contents of the error log to a text file.
3. Locate and fix the error.
Note: Clearing the error log does not fix the errors.
5. Issue the cherrstate command to toggle the state of an error between unfixed and fixed.
Attention: When you specify a new IP address for a system, the existing communication with the
system is broken. You must reconnect to the system with the new IP address. Additionally, the address
for a system IP cannot be the same address that is used for the service IP. Using the same IP address
causes an error.
Procedure
70 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
10. Optionally, to delete all of the IPv6 addresses in the system after you change all addresses to IPv4,
issue this command:
chsystem -noip_6
11. Display the IP routing table (optional) by using the CLI command lsroute as follows:
lsroute
The IP routing table provides details of the gateway that is used for IP traffic to a range of IP
addresses for each Ethernet port. This information can be used to diagnose configuration node
accessibility problems.
12. Issue the ping command (optional) to diagnose IP configuration problems. An example of the
command is as follows:
ping -srcip4 source_ipv4_address destination_ipv4_address -srcip6 source_ipv6_address destination_ipv6_address
Procedure
To change the system gateway address, complete the following steps:
1. Issue the lssystemip command to list the current gateway address of the system.
2. Record the current gateway address for future reference.
3. Issue the following command to change an IPv4 system gateway address:
chsystemip -gw cluster_gateway_address -port cluster_port
where cluster_gateway_address is the new gateway address for the system. The port parameter specifies
which port (1 or 2) to apply changes to.
4. Issue the following command to change an IPv6 system gateway address:
chsystemip -gw_6 cluster_gateway_address -port cluster_port
where cluster_gateway_address is the new gateway address for the system. The port parameter specifies
which port (1 or 2) to apply changes to.
Procedure
1. Issue the lssystem command to list the current relationship bandwidth limit of the system. For
example:
lssystem system_id_or_system_name
Before you complete any iSCSI-configuration tasks on the system, it is important that you complete all
the iSCSI-related configuration on the host machine. Because the system supports various host machines,
consult the documentation for specific instructions and requirements for a particular host. For a list of
supported hosts, see this website:
www.ibm.com/support
In addition, determine a naming convention for iSCSI names, such as iSCSI qualified names (IQNs) for
your system. Hosts use iSCSI names to connect to the node. Each node, for example, has a unique IQN,
and the system name and node name are used as part of that IQN. Each node, for example, has a unique
IQN, and the system name and node name are used as part of that IQN.
Port IP addresses are the IP addresses that are used by iSCSI-attached hosts to process I/O. Host port
group IDs are automatically assigned to the port. Host port grouping groups the ports that have the same
maximum possible port speed and ensures that no more than four ports are discovered by a host.
Procedure
1. To configure a new port IP address to a specified Ethernet port of a node with an IPv4 address, enter
the following command-line interface (CLI) command:
cfgportip -node -ip ipv4addr
-gw ipv4gw -mask subnet_mask -failover -vlan vlan_id port_id
where node_name | node_id specifies the name or ID of the node that is being configured, ipv4addr is
the IPv4 address for the Ethernet port, ipv4gw is the IPv4 gateway IP address, subnet_mask is the IPv4
subnet mask, and port_id specifies the Ethernet port ID (1 or 2). To view a list of ports, use the
lsportip command.
The optional -failover parameter specifies that the IP is a failover IP and is related to the partner
node. If the node that is specified is the only online node in the I/O group, the address is configured
and presented by this node. When another node in the I/O group comes online, the failover address
is presented by that node. If two nodes in the I/O group are online when the command is entered,
the address is presented by the other node to the partner node.
The optional -vlan parameter sets the virtual local area network (VLAN) ID for an IPv4 address that
is configured for iSCSI host attachment.
72 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
For more information about the -vlan parameter, see the information about configuring VLAN for
iSCSI using the CLI.
2. To configure a new port IP address to a specified Ethernet port of a node with an IPv6 address, enter
the following CLI command:
cfgportip -node node_name | node_id -ip_6 ipv6addr
-gw_6 ipv6gw -prefix_6 prefix -failover -vlan_6 vlan_id port_id
where node_name | node_id specifies the name or ID of the node that is being configured, ipv6addr is
the IPv6 address for the Ethernet port, ipv6gw is the IPv6 gateway IP address, subnet_mask is the IPv6
subnet mask, and port_id specifies the Ethernet port ID (1 or 2). To view a list of ports, use the
lsportip command.
The optional -failover parameter specifies that the IP is a failover IP that is related to the partner
node. If the node that is specified is the only online node in the I/O group, the address is configured
and presented by this node. When another node in the I/O group comes online, the failover address
is presented by that node. If two nodes in the I/O group are online when the command is entered,
the address is presented by the other node to the node that is specified.
The optional -vlan_6 parameter sets the virtual local area network (VLAN) ID for an IPv6 address
that is configured for iSCSI host attachment.
For more information about the -vlan parameter, see the information about configuring VLAN for
iSCSI using the CLI.
3. After IP configuration, host_port_group_ids are automatically assigned to the iSCSI ports and consist
of the following criteria:
v A host_port_group_id is an automatic grouping of ports that is designated by an integer. Host port
group IDs are unique across I/O groups.
v Each host port group ID contains a maximum of four ports.
v All ports within a host port group ID have identical speeds
v Identical host port group IDs are assigned to the failover port. If a host_port_group_id is already
assigned to a failover port, the same host_port_group_id will be assigned to a local port
v Enabling -host flag to yes assigns the host_port_group_id. If on a port with host flag no , host flag is
set to yes, this results in assignment of a host_port_group_id to a port.
4. To remove an iSCSI IP address from a node Ethernet port, enter either of these CLI commands. The
following command deletes an IPv4 configuration for the specified iSCSI Ethernet port:
rmportip -failover
-node node_name | node_id port_id
where node_name | node_id specifies the name or ID of the node with the Ethernet port that the IP
address is being removed from and port_id specifies the Ethernet port ID. To list the valid values for
the Ethernet port, enter the lsportip command. The optional -failover parameter indicates that the
specified data is failover data.
The following command deletes an IPv6 configuration for the specified iSCSI Ethernet port:
rmportip -ip_6 -failover
-node node_name | node_id port_id
where -ip_6 indicates that this command removes an IPv6 configuration, node_name | node_id
specifies the name or ID of the node with the Ethernet port that the IP address is being removed
from, and port_id specifies the Ethernet port ID. To list the valid values for the Ethernet port, enter the
lsportip command. The optional -failover parameter indicates that the specified data is failover
data.
5. To display the host port group ID in addition to other parameters for each iSCSI port, enter the
lsportip command. Entering this command displays a detailed view of the specified port:
lsportip Ethernet_port_id
where Ethernet_port_id is the specified port. The parameter host_port_grp_id displays the value of the
host port group ID.
What to do next
After you configure your IP addresses, you can optionally create or configure several iSCSI items.
Procedure
1. To configure a new port IP address to a specified Ethernet port of a node, enter the following CLI
command:
chnode -iscsialias alias node_name | node_id
where alias node_name | node_id specifies the name or ID of the node.
2. To specify that the name or iSCSI alias that is being set is the name or alias of the partner node in the
I/O group, enter the following CLI command. When there is no partner node, the values set are
applied to the partner node when it is added to the clustered system. If this parameter is used when
there is a partner node, the name or alias of that node changes
chnode -iscsialias alias -failover node_name | node_id
where alias specifies the iSCSI name of the node and node_name | node_id specifies the node to be
modified.
What to do next
After you create iSCSI aliases, you can optionally configure the address for the Internet Storage Name
Service (iSNS) server for the system.
Procedure
1. To specify an IPv4 address for the iSCSI storage name service (SNS), enter the following CLI
command:
chsystem -isnsip sns_server_address
where sns_server_address is the IP address of the iSCSI storage name service in IPv4 format.
2. To specify an IPv6 address for the iSCSI storage name service (SNS), enter the following CLI
command:
chsystem -isnsip_6 ipv6_sns_server_address
where ipv6_sns_server_address is the IP address of the iSCSI storage name service in IPv6 format.
74 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Configuring system iSCSI authentication by using the CLI
You can use the command-line interface (CLI) to configure the system to authenticate with iSCSI-attached
hosts by using the Challenge-Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP). After the CHAP is set for the
system, all attached hosts must be configured to authenticate. When you are troubleshooting a problem,
you can delay your configuration of the CHAP authentication until after you configure the first one or
two hosts and test their connectivity.
To configure authentication between the system and the iSCSI-attached hosts, follow these steps:
Procedure
1. To configure CHAP authentication for an iSCSI host, enter the following CLI command:
chhost -iscsiusername iscsi_username -chapsecret chap_secret host_name
where iscsi_username is the user name, chap_secret is the CHAP secret to be used to authenticate the
system via iSCSI, and host_name is the name of the iSCSI host. The chap_secret value must be 12
characters. If you do not specify the iSCSI user name, the initiator's IQN is taken as the user name for
one-way CHAP authentication.
2. To set the authentication method for the iSCSI communications of the system, enter the following CLI
command:
chsystem -iscsiauthmethod chap -chapsecret chap_secret
where chap specifies that CHAP is the authentication method and chap_secret is the CHAP secret to be
used. The specified CHAP secret cannot begin or end with a space.
3. To clear all CHAP secrets for iSCSI authentication that were previously set, enter the following CLI
command:
chsystem -nochapsecret
What to do next
After you configure the CHAP secret for the system, ensure that the system CHAP secret is added to
each iSCSI-attached host. On all iSCSI-attached hosts, specify a CHAP secret that the hosts use to
authenticate to the system.
When you configure remote authentication, you do not need to configure users on the system or assign
additional passwords. You can use your existing passwords and user groups that are defined on the
remote service to simplify user management and access, to enforce password policies more efficiently, and
to separate user management from storage management.
If a user is configured on the system as a local user, only local credentials are used. Otherwise, users who
are entering their password are authenticated against the remote service when they use the management
GUI or the command-line interface (CLI). Their roles are determined according to group memberships
Tip: A superuser cannot be authenticated if the superuser is using a remote Lightweight Directory Access
Protocol (LDAP server). However, other users can authenticate in this manner.
Procedure
76 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
To test the connection to the LDAP servers, enter the command without any options. A user name can
be supplied with or without a password to test for configuration errors. To process a full
authentication attempt against each server, enter the following commands:
testldapserver -username username -password password
5. Enter the following command to enable LDAP authentication:
chauthservice -type ldap -enable yes
6. Configure users who do not require Secure Shell (SSH) key access.
Delete system users who must use the remote authentication service and do not require SSH key
access.
Roles apply to both local and remote users on the system and are based on the user group to which the
user belongs. A local user can belong only to a single group; therefore, the role of a local user is defined
by the single group that the user belongs to. Remote users can belong to one or more groups; therefore,
the roles of remote users are assigned according to the groups that the remote user belongs to.
To change a user group in the management GUI, select Access > Users. Select a user group and select
Properties from the Actions menu.
Procedure
1. Use the chusergrp CLI command to change attributes of an existing user group. For example, enter
the following command:
chusergrp -role role_name -remote yes | no group_id_or_name
where role_name specifies the role that is associated with any users that belong to this group and
group_id_or_name specifies the group to be changed. The remote parameter specifies whether the
group is visible to the authentication server.
2. Issue the lsusergrp CLI command to display the user groups that were created on the system. For
example, enter the following command:
lsusergrp usergrp_id_or_name
where group_id_or_name specifies the user group to view. If you do not specify a user group ID or
name, all user groups on the system are displayed.
Changing users
You can use the command-line interface (CLI) or the management GUI to change users on the system.
System users must provide either a password, a Secure Shell (SSH) key, or both. Local users are
authenticated through the authentication methods that are on the system.
Remote users can also configure local credentials if they need to access the system when the remote
service is down. Remote users have their groups that are defined by the remote authentication service.
To change a user in the management GUI, select Access > Users. Right-click the user and select Modify
from the Actions menu.
Procedure
1. Use the chuser CLI command to change the attributes of an existing user. For example, enter the
following command:
chuser -usergrp group_id_or_name user_id_or_name
where the group_id_or_name specifies the new group for the user and user_id_or_name specifies the
user to be changed.
2. Use the chcurrentuser CLI command to change the attributes of the current user. For example, enter
the following command:
chcurrentuser -nokey
where the nokey parameter specifies that the SSH key of the user is to be deleted.
3. Use the lscurrentuser CLI command to display the name and role of the logged-in user. For
example, enter the following command:
lscurrentuser
The name and the role of the user are displayed.
The notification settings apply to the entire system. You can specify the types of events that cause the
system to send a notification. The system sends a Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
notification. The SNMP setting represents the type of notification.
SNMP is the standard protocol for managing networks and exchanging messages. SNMP enables your
system to send external messages that notify personnel about an event. You can use an SNMP manager to
view the messages that the SNMP agent sends.
The possible types of event notifications are error, warning, and information. Event notifications are
reported to the SNMP destinations of your choice. To specify an SNMP destination, you must provide a
valid IP address and SNMP community string.
78 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Note: A valid community string can contain up to 60 letters or digits. If no community string is specified,
the default string of public is used. A maximum of six SNMP destinations can be specified.
In configurations that use SNMP, the system uses the notifications settings to call home if errors occur.
You must specify Error and send the trap to the master console if you want the system to call home
when errors occur.
Procedure
1. To create a new SNMP server to receive notifications, use the mksnmpserver CLI command. For
example, enter one of the following commands:
mksnmpserver -ip 9.11.255.634
where 9.11.255.634 is the IP address for this server.
mksnmpserver -ip 9.11.255.634 -port remoteportnumber
where 9.11.255.634 is the IP address for this server and remoteportnumber is the port number for the
remote SNMP server.
2. To change the settings of an existing SNMP server, enter the chsnmpserver command. For example,
enter the following command:
chsnmpserver -name server_name snmp_server_name_or_id
where server_name is the new name of the server and snmp_server_name is the name or ID of the
server to be modified.
3. To remove an existing SNMP server from the system, enter the rmsnmpserver command. For example,
enter the following command:
rmsnmpserver snmp_server_name
The syslog protocol is a standard protocol for forwarding log messages from a sender to a receiver on an
IP network. The system can send syslog messages that notify personnel about an event. The system can
transmit syslog messages in either expanded or concise format. Servers configured with facility values of
0 - 3 receive syslog messages in concise format. Servers configured with facility values of 4 - 7 receive
syslog messages in fully-expanded format. The default value is 0. The facility number used in syslog
messages also identifies the origin of the message to the receiving server. You can use a syslog manager
to view the syslog messages that the system sends. The system uses the User Datagram Protocol (UDP) to
transmit the syslog message. You can specify up to a maximum of six syslog servers. You can use the
management GUI or the command-line interface to configure and modify your syslog settings.
Note: Servers that are configured with facility values of 0 - 3 receive syslog messages in concise format.
Servers that are configured with facility values of 4 - 7 receive syslog messages in fully expanded format.
To configure and work with notification settings, use the following commands:
Procedure
1. Issue the mksyslogserver CLI command to specify the action that you want to take when a syslog
error or event is logged to the error log. For example, you can issue the following CLI command to
set up a syslog notification:
mksyslogserver syslog_server_name -ip 9.11.255.123
where syslog_server_name is the name given to the Syslog server definition and 9.11.255.123 is the
external Internet Protocol (IP) address of the syslog server.
2. To modify a syslog notification, issue the chsyslogserver command. For example:
chsyslogserver syslog_server_name -ip 9.11.255.123
where syslog_server_name is the name given to the Syslog server definition and 9.11.255.123 is the
external IP address of the syslog server.
3. To delete a syslog notification, issue the rmsyslogserver command. For example:
rmsyslogserver syslog_server_name -force
4. To display either a concise list or a detailed view of syslog servers that are configured on the system,
issue the lssyslogserver command. For example, to display a concise view, enter the following
command:
lssyslogserver -delim :
To set up, manage, and activate email event, inventory, and Call Home notifications, complete the
following steps:
Procedure
1. Enable your system to use the email notification function. To enable email notification, use the
mkemailserver CLI command. Up to six SMTP email servers can be configured to provide redundant
access to the external email network.
80 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
This example creates an email server object. It specifies the name, IP address, and port number of the
SMTP email server. After you enter the command, you see a message that indicates that the email
server was successfully created.
mkemailserver -ip ip_address -port port_number
where ip_address specifies the IP address of a remote email server and port_number specifies the port
number for the email server.
2. Add recipients of email event and inventory notifications to the email event notification facility. To
add recipients, use the mkemailuser CLI command.
The following example adds email recipient manager2008 and designates that this recipient is to
receive email error-type event notifications.
mkemailuser -address manager2008@ibm.com
-error on -usertype local
Important: Always select the local user type unless otherwise instructed by your support center. The
support user type is normally only used with the Call Home feature.
Remember: To control the frequency of email notifications, enter the following command: chsystem
-inventoryemail
3. Set the contact information that is used by the email event notification facility. To set contact
information, use the chemail CLI command. If you are starting the email event notification facility, the
-reply parameter must be set.
The following example sets the contact information for the email recipient manager2008.
chemail -reply manager2008@ibm.com -contact manager2008
-primary 0441234567 -location ’room 256 floor 1 IBM’
4. Optionally, generate a report that lists email event notification settings for all email recipients, or
change or delete email recipients.
v To generate a report that lists the email event notification settings for all email recipients, an
individual email recipient, or a specified type of email recipient (local or support), use the
lsemailuser CLI command.
v To change the settings that are defined for a recipient, use the chemailuser CLI command. You
must specify the user ID or name of the email recipient for whom you are modifying settings.
v To remove a previously defined email recipient, use the rmemailuser CLI command. You must
specify the user ID or name of the email recipient that you want to remove.
5. Activate the email and inventory notification function. To start the email and inventory notification
function, use the startemail CLI command. The startemail command takes no parameters.
Note: Inventory information is automatically reported to service personnel when you activate error
reporting.
6. Optionally, test the email notification function to ensure that it is operating correctly and send an
inventory email notification. The system uses the notifications settings to call home if errors occur.
v To send a test email notification to one or more recipients, use the testemail CLI command. You
must either specify all or the user ID or user name of an email recipient that you want to send a
test email to.
v To send an inventory email notification to all recipients that are enabled to receive inventory email
notifications, use the sendinventoryemail CLI command. The sendinventoryemail command takes
no parameters.
v Use the stopemail command to stop the email and inventory notification function. The stopemail
command takes no parameters.
You can specify a server object that describes a remote Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) email server
to receive event notifications from the clustered system. You can specify up to six servers to receive
notifications. To configure and work with email servers, use the following commands:
Procedure
1. Use the mkemailserver CLI command to create an email server object that describes a remote Simple
Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) email server. For example, enter the following CLI command to set up
an email server:
mkemailserver -ip ip_address
where ip_address is the IP address of a remote email server. This address must be a valid IPv4 or IPv6
address.
2. To change the parameters of an existing email server object, use the chemailserver command. For
example, to change the parameters of an email server, enter the following command:
chemailserver -ip ip_address email_server_name_or_id
where ip_address is the IP address of the email server object and email_server_name_or_id is the name or
ID of the server object to be changed.
3. To delete a specified email server object, use the rmemailserver command. For example, to delete an
email server, enter the following command:
rmemailserver email_server_name_or_id
4. To display either a concise list or a detailed view of email servers that are configured on the system,
use the lsemailserver command. For example, to display a concise view, enter the following
command:
lsemailserver -delim :
Procedure
Enter the following command to change the password:
chuser -password cleartextpassword janedoe
Where password is the new password that you want to use for the user janedoe.
82 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
What to do next
Procedure
Issue the setlocale CLI command with the ID for the locale.
Example
For example, issue the following CLI command to change the locale setting from US English to Japanese:
setlocale -locale 3
Procedure
1. Issue the lsdumps command to return a list of dumps in the /dumps/feature destination directory. The
feature log is maintained by the cluster. The feature log records events that are generated when
license parameters are entered or when the current license settings have been breached.
2. Issue the lsdumps command to return a list of the files that exist of the type specified on the given
node.
Procedure
Issue the following CLI command to list error log entries by file type: lseventlog
This command lists the error log entries. You can filter by type; for example, lseventlog -filtervalue
object_type=mdisk displays the error log by managed disks (MDisks).
You can display the whole log or filter the log so that only errors, events, or unfixed errors are displayed.
You can also request that the output is sorted either by error priority or by time. For error priority, the
most serious errors are the lowest-numbered errors. Therefore, the most serious errors are displayed first
in the table. For time, either the older or the latest entry can be displayed first in the output.
Procedure
To power off your system, complete the following steps.
1. Determine which hosts have access to volumes on this system by running the lshostvdiskmap
command.
2. Stop input/output (I/O) to the system from each host that is listed in step 1.
Note: Failure to stop host I/O can result in failed I/O operations being reported to your host
operating systems.
3. Shut down the system by using this command:
stopsystem
4. Wait for the power light-emitting diodes (LEDs) on all nodes to flash at 1 Hz, indicating that the
shutdown operation has completed.
v3500064
1 2 3
▌1▐ Power
▌2▐ Status
▌3▐ Fault
5. Disconnect the power cords from both power supplies in each node.
6. Disconnect the power cords from both power supplies in each expansion enclosure.
Follow these steps to update to version 8.1.0 or later from version 7.7.0 or later.
84 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
To update from version 5.1.x or earlier, see the relevant IBM Knowledge Center or publications that are
available at this website: www.ibm.com/support
If you encounter a memory DIMM failure to any node during the update process, stop immediately and
follow directions in Updating the system.
You can use the command-line interface to resolve multipathing issues when nodes go offline for
updates. You can add the ability to override the default 30 minute mid-point delay, pause an update, and
resume a stalled update by following these steps:
1. To start an update but pause at the halfway point, enter the following command:
applysoftware -file filename -pause
2. To start an update but then pause before you take the node offline for an update, enter the following
command:
applysoftware -file filename -pause -all
3. To resume a stalled update and pause at the halfway point, enter the following command:
applysoftware -resume -pause
4. To resume a stalled update and pause before you take the remaining nodes offline for an update,
enter the following command:
applysoftware -resume -pause -all
Note: The -all parameter enables the update to pause indefinitely before each node goes offline for
an update. This pause happens before the existing object-dependent volume check is carried out. The
-resume parameter enables the user to continue the update.
Procedure
1. You must download, install, and run the latest version of the test utility to verify that no issues exist
with the current system.
Important: After you install and run the test utility by using either the management GUI or the CLI,
you must return to step 2 on this page.
You can download and install the most current version of this tool at the following website. The link
provides instructions for using either the management GUI or the CLI to install and run the test
utility.
http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=ssg1S4000585
2. Download the latest code from the www.ibm.com/support site.
v If you want to write the code to a CD, you must download the CD image.
v If you do not want to write the code to a CD, you must download the installation image.
3. Use PuTTY scp (pscp) to copy the update files to the node.
4. Ensure that the update file was successfully copied.
Before you begin the update, you must be aware of the following situations:
v The installation process fails under the following conditions:
– If the code that is installed on the remote system is not compatible with the new code or if an
intersystem communication error does not allow the system to check that the code is compatible.
– If any node in the system has a hardware type that is not supported by the new code.
– If the system determines that one or more volumes in the system would be taken offline by
rebooting the nodes as part of the update process. You can find details about which volumes
Note: If a status of stalled_non_redundant is displayed, proceeding with the remaining set of node
updates might result in offline volumes. Contact a service representative to complete the update.
7. If you are updating from version 7.4.0 or later, issue the following CLI command to check the status
of the code update process:
lsupdate
This command displays success when the update is complete. If you have hot-spare nodes that are
configured on your system, the hot-spare node assumes I/O operations from each node as it is
updated.
86 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Note: If a status of stalled_non_redundant is displayed, proceeding with the remaining set of node
updates might result in offline volumes. Contact a service representative to complete the update.
8. If you updated from a release before version 7.4.0, you receive the status message
system_completion_required. To complete the update process, issue the command applysoftware
-complete. After that command is run, you can run lsupdate to see the progress of the update
completion.
9. To verify that the update successfully completed, issue the lsnodevpd CLI command for each node
that is in the system.
The code version field displays the new code level.
Important: If you update your system software to version 8.1.1 or later from a version earlier than
8.1.0, on a system where you have already installed more than 64 GB of RAM, all nodes return from
the update with an error code of 841. Versions 8.1.0 and later allocate memory in a different way than
previous versions, so the RAM must be "accepted" again. To resolve the error, complete the following
steps:
a. On a single node, run the svctask chnodehw command. Do not run the command on more than
one node at a time.
b. Wait for the node to restart and return without the error.
c. Wait an additional 30 minutes for multipath drives to recover on the host.
d. Repeat this process for each node individually until you clear the error on all nodes.
Results
When a new code level is applied, it is automatically installed on all the nodes that are in the system.
charray
Use the charray command to change array attributes.
Syntax
►► charray ►
-name new_name_arg -sparegoal 1-100 -balanced
► mdisk_id ►◄
-slowwritepriority latency -rebuildareasgoal 0 mdisk_name
redundancy 1
2
3
4
Parameters
-name new_name_arg
(Optional) Specifies the new name to apply to the array MDisk.
-sparegoal 1-100
(Optional) Sets the number of spares to protect the array members with. The value can be a number
between 1 and 100.
Note:
v If -balanced is specified and the goal of the associated array MDisk changes, the tier of the array
MDisk is updated to match the new goal.
v This parameter is not applicable for distributed arrays.
-slowwritepriority latency | redundancy
(Optional) Controls array ability to complete write operations that take too long, even if it
temporarily compromises redundancy.
The value can be either latency or redundancy:
v latency implies the feature is enabled for normal I/O operations
v redundancy implies the feature is not enabled for normal I/O operations
The default value is latency mode for existing arrays, unless the array is RAID-0 (in which case
redundancy mode is required).
Important: An array can cause member drives to become unsynchronized (to preserve response time)
if the value is latency. If the value is redundancy, the array cannot cause member drives to become
unsynchronized (to preserve time) and I/O performance is impacted.
-rebuildareasgoal 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4
(Optional) Specifies the rebuild areas threshold. The array logs an error when the available rebuild
areas drop below this specified threshold. The values are 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4. (If you specify 0, an error is
not logged if the system runs out of rebuild areas.)
Description
An invocation example for changing the rebuild areas goal for an array
charray -rebuildareasgoal 3 array1
An invocation example for changing the rebuild areas goal for an array
charray -slowwritepriority redundancy 0
charraymember
Use the charraymember command to modify an array member's attributes, or to swap (exchange) a
member of a RAID array with that of another drive.
90 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Syntax
►► charraymember -member member_id -balanced mdisk_id ►◄
-newdrive new_drive_id mdisk_name
-immediate
-unbalanced
Parameters
-member member_id
Identifies the array member index.
-balanced
(Optional) Forces the array member spare goals to be set to the:
v Present array member goals
v Existing exchange goals
v The newDrive goals
Note: If -balanced is specified and the goal of the associated array MDisk changes, the tier of the
array MDisk is updated to match the new goal.
-newdrive new_drive_id
(Optional) Identifies the drive to add to the array.
For distributed arrays:
v If the -newdrive parameter is specified with the -immediate parameter, and the member is not
associated with a rebuild area, the command begins a distributed rebuild to a rebuild area in such
a way that a copyback begins immediately when the rebuild finishes.
v If the -newdrive parameter is specified and the member is already associated with a rebuild area,
the array configures itself to use the new member, and might begin a copyback. (This occurs
whether or not the -immediate parameter is specified.)
v If the -immediate parameter is not set and the -newdrive parameter is set (but the array member is
not allocated to a rebuild area), the command fails. If the -balanced parameter is set, the command
fails.
-immediate
(Optional) Specifies that the old disk is to be immediately removed from the array, and the new disk
rebuilt. If you do not choose this option, exchange is used; this preserves redundancy during the
rebuild.
-unbalanced
(Optional) Forces the array member to change if the newDrive does not meet array member goals.
mdisk_id
(Either the ID or the name is required) Identifies which ID array the MDisk command applies to.
mdisk_name
(Either the ID or the name is required) Identifies which name array the MDisk command applies to.
Description
This command modifies an array member's attributes, or to swap a member of a RAID array with that of
another drive.
Specify -balanced and the system examines the mirrored pair containing the member (including the new
member drive's properties). If the array is mirror-based and the new drive is:
v On the same chain as the other member of this pair, it removes the chain-balancing goal from the array
92 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
An invocation example to force member 4 to change its spare goals to its
associated drive
charraymember -member 4 -balanced mdisk6
An invocation example to force an exchange and make the array change its goals
to the new drive
charraymember -member 3 -newdrive 9 -balanced mdisk5
lsarray
Use the lsarray command to list the array MDisks.
Syntax
►► lsarray ►
-nohdr -delim delimiter -bytes -filtervalue?
► ►◄
-filtervalue attribute=value mdisk_id
-filtervalue capacity=value -unit b mdisk_name
kb
mb
gb
tb
pb
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards when you use the CLI:
v The wildcard character is an asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard, which must be the first or last character in
the string.
v When you use a wildcard character, you must enclose the filter entry within double quotation
marks (""):
94 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
lsarray -filtervalue "name=md*"
-filtervalue capacity=value
(Optional) Specifies a list of one or more filter capacities (size) values matching the specified values
for the unit parameter. Use the unit parameter to interpret the value for size or capacity.
-unit b | kb | mb | gb | tb | pb
(Optional) The units that are used when you specify the -filtervalue capacity, where:
v b = bytes
v kb = 1,024 bytes
v mb = 1,048,576 bytes
v gb = 1,073,741,824 bytes
v tb = 1,099,511,627,776 bytes
v pb = 1,125,899,906,842,624 bytes
mdisk_id
(Optional) The identity of the array MDisk.
mdisk_name
(Optional) The name of the array MDisk.
Description
This command returns a concise list or a detailed view of array MDisks visible to the clustered system
(system). This table provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 14. Array output
Attribute Values
capacity Indicates the value for the capacity you specify by using the -unit parameter.
status v online
v offline
v excluded
v degraded (applies only to internal MDisks)
mode Indicates the mode. The values are:
v unmanaged
v managed
v image
v array
quorum_index Indicates the quorum index. The values are:
v 0
v 1
v 2
v Blank if the MDisk is not being used as a quorum disk
block_size Indicates the block size. The value is 512 bytes (or blank) in each block of storage.
ctrl_type 4, 6, where 6 is a flash drive attached inside a node and 4 is any other device
For distributed arrays, this value indicates whether a superior drive class is being
used for the array:
v exact indicates that the same drive class is in use.
v yes indicates that at least one array member exceeds the array drive class.
For distributed arrays, the array must also be balanced to its rebuild area goals.
96 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 14. Array output (continued)
Attribute Values
tier Indicates the tier that this array is assigned to by auto-detection (for internal arrays)
or by the user:
v tier0_flash
v tier1_flash
v tier_enterprise
v tier_nearline
Note: Use the chmdisk command to change this value.
replacement_date Indicates the date of a potential array failure. The format must be YYMMDD.
easy_tier_load Indicates the value for Easy Tier settings, and is either blank (for arrays) or one of
the following values (for MDisks):
v low
v medium
v high
v very_high
slow_write_priority Indicates the response time goal:
v latency indicates that the array is taken out of synchronization to quickly
complete write operations that take excessive time.
v redundancy indicates slow write operations are completed in normal time and the
arrays remain synchronized.
site_id Indicates the site value for the storage pool. This numeric value is 1, 2, 3, or blank.
site_name Indicates the site name for the storage pool. This value is alphanumeric or is blank.
fabric_type Indicates a Fibre Channel (FC), SAS, or another type of array.
v fc indicates an array from an FC controller
v sas_direct indicates an array from an SAS direct-attached controller
encrypt Indicates whether the data that is stored on the array is encrypted or not encrypted.
The possible values are:
v yes
v no
distributed Indicates whether the array is distributed. The values are yes or no.
drive_class_id Indicates the drive class that makes up this array. If -allowsuperior was used
during array creation, the lowest used drive class ID is displayed. This value is
blank for nondistributed arrays.
drive_count Indicates the total width of the array, including rebuild areas. The value is a number
from 4 to 128. The minimum value for RAID-6 and RAID-10 arrays is 6.
stripe_width Indicates the width of a single unit of redundancy within a distributed set of drives.
The values are:
v Any number from 3 - 16 for RAID-5 arrays
v Any number from 4 - 16 for RAID-6 arrays
v An even number from 2 - 16 for RAID-10 arrays
rebuild_areas_total Indicates the total number of rebuild areas set when the array is created. These
rebuild areas provide performance but no capacity. The value is 1 - 4 for distributed
array RAID-5 and distributed array RAID-6. The value is blank for nondistributed
arrays.
rebuild_areas_available Indicates the number of remaining rebuild areas within the set of drives. The value
is 1 - 4 for distributed array RAID-5 and distributed array RAID-6. The value is
blank for nondistributed arrays.
98 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
active_WWPN
fast_write_state not_empty
raid_status initting
raid_level raid6
redundancy 2
strip_size 256
spare_goal
spare_protection_min
balanced exact
tier tier0_flash
replacement_date 121110090907
slow_write_priority redundancy
fabric_type
site_id
site_name
easy_tier_load
encrypt no
distributed yes
drive_class_id 1
drive_count 28
stripe_width 15
rebuild_areas_total 4
rebuild_areas_available 4
rebuild_areas_goal 2
tier tier1_flash
replacement_date 121110090907
slow_write_priority:latency
site_id:3
site_name:Quorum
fabric_type:
encrypt:yes
lsarrayinitprogress
Use the lsarrayinitprogress command to view the progress of array background initialization that
occurs after creation.
Syntax
►► lsarrayinitprogress ►
-nohdr -filtervalue attribute_value
► ►◄
-filtervalue? -delim delimiter mdisk id
mdisk_name
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards:
v The wildcard character is the asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard.
v When you use a wildcard, enclose the filter entry within double quotation marks (""):
lsarraysyncprogress -filtervalue mdisk_id="1*"
-filtervalue?
(Optional) Displays the valid filter attributes for the -filtervalue parameter:
v estimated_completion_time
v mdisk_id
v mdisk_name
v progress
-delim delimiter
(Optional) By default in a concise view, all columns of data are space-separated. The width of each
column is set to the maximum width of each item of data. In a detailed view, each item of data has
its own row, and if the headers are displayed, the data is separated from the header by a space. The
-delim parameter overrides this behavior. Valid input for the -delim parameter is a 1-byte character.
If you enter -delim : on the command line, the colon character (:) separates all items of data in a
concise view; for example, the spacing of columns does not occur. In a detailed view, the data is
separated from its header by the specified delimiter.
100 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
mdisk_id
(Optional) The identity of the array MDisk.
mdisk_name
(Optional) The user-defined MDisk name.
Description
This command shows the progress of array background initialization. Table 15 shows possible outputs.
Table 15. lsarrayinitprogress output
Attribute Value
progress The percentage of initialization task that is completed.
estimated_completion_time The expected initialization task completion time, in YYMMDDHHMMSS format.
lsarraylba
Use the lsarraylba command to permit an array logical block address (LBA) to be found from a drive
and LBA.
Syntax
►► lsarraylba ►
-nohdr -delim delimiter
Description
The system provides volumes that have LBAs for 512-byte block sizes; however, back-end disks that have
a block size of either 512 or 4096 bytes can also be used. Drives are listed in their physical size.
Use the lsdrive command to display the drive block size, and use the lsdrive or lsarray command to
list each object (the drive and the MDisk).
102 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
An invocation example to map drive 2 LBA -xff to MDisk 2 LBA 0xff
lsarraylba -delim : -drivelba 0xff -drive 2
lsarraymember
Use the lsarraymember command to list the member drives of one or more array MDisks.
Syntax
►► lsarraymember ►
-nohdr -filtervalue attribute=value
► ►◄
-filtervalue? -delim delimiter mdisk_id
mdisk_name
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards when you use the CLI:
v The wildcard character is an asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard, which must be the first or last character in
the string.
v When you use a wildcard character, you must enclose the filter entry within double quotation
marks (""):
Description
This command lists the member drives of one or more array MDisks. It describes positions within an
array unoccupied by a drive. The positions determine how mirroring the RAIDs takes place. For example,
determining whether x is mirrored to y for RAID-10, where parity starts from RAID-5, which is for
enclosure-based systems only.
104 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 17. lsarraymember output (continued)
Attribute Value
balanced For nondistributed arrays, this value describes if the array is balanced to its spare
goals:
v exact indicates that all populated members have the same (matching) capability
and location.
v yes indicates that all populated members have at least the same capability and
chain, but a different enclosure or slot.
v no indicates that it is unbalanced.
For distributed arrays, this value indicates whether a superior drive class is being
used for the array:
v exact indicates that the same drive class is in use.
v yes indicates that the drive exceeds the array drive class.
For distributed arrays, the array must also be balanced to its rebuild area goals.
slow_write_count Indicates the number of times this member becomes unsynchronized because of high
response time on write I/O operations.
slow_write_time_last Creates a timestamp of when the component last became unsynchronized. The time
format is YYMMDDhhmmss in clustered system time. No time is indicated if the value for
slow_write_count is 0.
lsarraymembergoals
Use the lsarraymembergoals command to list the spare goals for member drives of one or more array
MDisks.
Syntax
►► lsarraymembergoals ►
-filtervalue attribute_value -filtervalue?
► ►◄
-delim delimiter -bytes mdisk_id
mdisk_name
Parameters
-filtervalue attribute=value
(Optional) Specifies a list of one or more filters. Only objects with a value that matches the filter
attribute value are displayed.
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards:
106 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
v The wildcard character is the asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard.
v When you use a wildcard, enclose the filter entry within double quotation marks (""):
lsarraymembergoals -filtervalue mdisk_id="1*"
-filtervalue?
(Optional) Displays the valid filter attributes for the -filtervalue parameter:
v capacity_goal
v drive_id
v enclosure_id_goal
v estimated_completion_time
v mdisk_id
v mdisk_name
v member_id
v node_id_goal
v progress
v RPM_goal
v slot_id_goal
v tech_type_goal
v drive_class_id_goal
-delim delimiter
(Optional) By default, in a concise view all columns of data are space-separated, with the width of
each column set to the maximum width of each item of data. In a detailed view, each item of data is
an individual row, and if it displays headers, the data is separated from the header by a space. The
-delim parameter overrides this behavior. Valid input for the -delim parameter is a 1-byte character.
Enter -delim : on the command line, and the colon character (:) separates all items of data in a
concise view (for example, the spacing of columns does not occur); in a detailed view, the data is
separated from its header by the delimiter you specify.
-bytes
(Optional) Requests output of capacities in bytes (instead of rounded values).
mdisk_id
(Optional) The identity of the array MDisk.
mdisk_name
(Optional) The MDisk name that you provided.
Description
This command lists the spare goals for member drives of one or more array MDisks. Table 18 provides
the potential output for this command.
Table 18. lsarraymembergoals output
Attribute Values
member_id Indicates the ID of the array member that represents the drive order in the RAID array.
drive_id Indicates the ID of the drive for the member ID (it is blank if none are configured).
capacity_goal Indicates the capacity goal for the array member (it is the same for all members in the
array).
An invocation example
lsarraymembergoals -filtervalue block_size_goal=4096
lsarraymembergoals
108 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
0 r10_array 7 21 278.9GB tier1_flash 15000 1 9 no
1 r0_array 0 15 278.9GB tier1_flash 15000 1 10 no
1 r0_array 1 22 278.9GB tier1_flash 15000 1 11 no
1 r0_array 2 13 278.9GB tier1_flash 15000 1 12 no
1 r0_array 3 5 278.9GB tier1_flash 15000 1 13 no
2 r1_array3 0 8 278.9GB tier1_flash 15000 1 14 no
2 r1_array3 1 4 278.9GB tier1_flash 15000 1 15 no
3 r1_array1 0 16 278.9GB tier1_flash 15000 1 16 no
3 r1_array1 1 12 278.9GB tier1_flash 15000 1 17 no
4 r1_array2 0 17 278.9GB tier1_flash 15000 1 20 no
4 r1_array2 1 19 278.9GB tier1_flash 15000 1 19 no
lsarraymemberprogress
Use the lsarraymemberprogress command to display array member background process status.
Syntax
►► lsarraymemberprogress ►
-nohdr -filtervalue attribute_value
► ►◄
-filtervalue? -delim delimiter mdisk_id
mdisk_name
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards:
v The wildcard character is the asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard.
v When you use a wildcard, enclose the filter entry within double quotation marks (""):
lsarraymemberprogress -filtervalue mdisk_id="1*"
-filtervalue?
(Optional) Displays the valid filter attributes for the -filtervalue parameter:
v estimated_completion_time
v drive_id
v mdisk_id
v mdisk_name
v member_id
v new_drive_id
v progress
v task
Description
This command displays array member background process status. Exchange cannot start on a rebuilding
member because both component rebuild and exchange are shown in the same view. Table 19 provides
the potential output for this command.
Table 19. lsarraymemberprogress output
Attribute Value
member_id Indicates the array member index.
drive_id Indicates the ID of the drive.
task Indicates the identity of task that is being performed by
the array member:
v rebuild indicates that the array is recovering all the
data on the component (after it was removed)
v exchange indicates that the component is copying data
to another drive
v resync indicates that this member is unsynchronized
and is performing write operations that were
completed early
v copyback indicates that this member is copying data to
an array member that recently became active.
Note: This value applies to distributed arrays.
Note: For example, if the drive fails the array is
rebuilt. If the drive does not fail or is replaced, a
copyback occurs to write data back to the array
member.
new_drive_id The identity of drive that is being exchanged.
progress Indicates the task percentage completion.
estimated_completion_time Indicates the expected task completion time in the format
YYMMDDHHMMSS. It is blank if completion time is unknown.
110 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
mdisk_id:mdisk_name:member_id:drive_id:task:new_drive_id:progress:estimated_completion_time
0:mdisk0:2:3:rebuild::50:070301120000
1:mdisk1:0:5:rebuild::51:070301130000
2:mdisk2:4:1:exchange:12:32:070301153500
2:mdisk2:5:16:exchange:13:0:
2:mdisk2:5:17:exchange:14:0:
An invocation example
lsarraymemberprogress
An invocation example
lsarraymemberprogress
lsarrayrecommendation
Use the lsarrayrecommendation command to view a recommended configuration for the specified drive
class and number of drives.
Syntax
►► lsarrayrecommendation -driveclass drive_class_id_list ►
► -drivecount drive_count_list ►
-nohdr -filtervalue?
► mdiskgrp_id ►◄
-filtervalue attribute=value -delim delimiter mdiskgrp_name
Parameters
-driveclass drive_class_id_list
(Required) Specifies the drive class, or classes, for which the array recommendation is made. You
must specify at least 1 drive_class_id_list value. You can specify a total of 32 drive_class_id_list values
on a single command; however, you must separate each value with a colon character (:).
-drivecount drive_count_list
(Required) Specifies the number of drives for which to make recommendation. You must specify at
Remember: Each drive_count value must be a numerical value between 2 and 128 (only redundant
arrays are considered).
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard; the following rules apply when using a wildcard
character:
v The wildcard character is an asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard, which must be the first or last character in
the string.
v You must enclose the filter entry within double quotation marks ("").
-filtervalue?
(Optional) Includes all of the valid filter attributes in the report. The following filter attributes are
valid for the lsarrayrecommendation command:
v raid_level
v distributed
Any parameters that are specified with the -filtervalue? parameter are ignored.
-delim delimiter
(Optional) By default, in a concise view all columns of data are space-separated, with the width of
each column set to the maximum width of each item of data. In a detailed view, each item of data is
an individual row, and if you display headers, the data is separated from the header by a space. The
-delim parameter overrides this behavior. Valid input for the -delim parameter is a 1-byte character.
Enter -delim : on the command line. The colon character (:) separates all items of data in a concise
view (for example, the spacing of columns does not occur). In a detailed view, the specified delimiter
separates the data from its header.
mdiskgrp_id
mdiskgrp_name
(Required) The ID or name of the pool for which to make the recommendation.
Description
This command displays the system-recommended array configuration for a specific drive class and
number of drives.
Encrypted pools can be recommended or used if the specified storage pool is encrypted.
Table 20 provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 20. lsarrayrecommendation output
Attribute Possible Values
mdiskgrp_id Indicates the MDisk group ID
112 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 20. lsarrayrecommendation output (continued)
Attribute Possible Values
mdiskgrp_name Indicates the MDisk group name
drive_class_id Indicates the drive class ID for the recommendation.
raid_level Indicates the recommended RAID level.
distributed Indicates whether the array is a distributed array
recommendation.
min_stripe_width Indicates the stripe width minimum.
max_stripe_width Indicates the stripe width maximum.
stripe_width Indicates the recommended stripe size for this storage
pool.
rebuild_areas Indicates the recommended number of rebuild areas.
strip_size Indicates the recommended strip size for this storage
pool.
drive_count Indicates the number of drives to configure per array.
array_count Indicates the number of arrays that can be created at the
recommended drive count.
capacity Indicates the expected usable capacity for virtualization
for the array or arrays.
Note: The default recommendation for each drive class is the first row that is listed in the output for that
drive class. All other rows for each drive class are not sorted by order of recommendation.
An invocation example
Making a recommendation for more rebuild areas and larger stripe width because there are other existing
arrays in the MDisk group:
lsarrayrecommendation -driveclass 2 -drivecount 60 dist_pool
An invocation example
Making a recommendation for a new (empty) storage pool and with a row for each raid level:
lsarrayrecommendation -driveclass 2 -drivecount 80 mdiskgrp0
An invocation example
Making a recommendation for multiple drive classes for a new (empty) storage pool:
lsarrayrecommendation -driveclass 3:5 -drivecount 80:24 mdiskgrp0
lsarraysyncprogress
Use the lsarraysyncprogress command to display how synchronized a RAID array is.
Syntax
►► lsarraysyncprogress ►
-nohdr -filtervalue attribute_value
► ►◄
-filtervalue? -delim delimiter mdisk_id
mdisk_name
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards:
v The wildcard character is the asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard.
v When you use a wildcard, enclose the filter entry within double quotation marks (""):
lsarraysyncprogress -filtervalue mdisk_id="1*"
-filtervalue?
(Optional) Displays the valid filter attributes for the -filtervalue parameter:
v estimated_completion_time
v mdisk_id
v mdisk_name
v progress
-delim delimiter
(Optional) By default in a concise view, all columns of data are space-separated. The width of each
column is set to the maximum width of each item of data. In a detailed view, each item of data has
its own row, and if the headers are displayed, the data is separated from the header by a space. The
-delim parameter overrides this behavior. Valid input for the -delim parameter is a 1-byte character.
If you enter -delim : on the command line, the colon character (:) separates all items of data in a
114 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
concise view; for example, the spacing of columns does not occur. In a detailed view, the data is
separated from its header by the specified delimiter.
mdisk_id
(Optional) The ID of the MDisk you want to view.
mdisk_name
(Optional) The user-defined name of the MDisk you want to view.
Description
This command shows you how synchronized a RAID array is. It includes internal activity that is working
toward a fully synchronized array. Table 21 provides the potential output.
Table 21. lsarraysyncprogress output
Attribute Value
progress The percentage of the array that is synchronized.
estimated_completion_time The expected synchronization completion time (YYMMDDHHMMSS; blank if completion
time unknown).
A concise view (qualified with mdisk id for in sync mdisk10) invocation example
lsarraysyncprogress –delim : mdisk_10
lspotentialarraysize
Use the lspotentialarraysize command to display the size of a potential array for a specified drive
count, drive class, and RAID level in the specified MDisk group.
Syntax
►► lspotentialarraysize ►
-nohdr -delim delimiter
► -stripewidth 2 - 16 ►
-rebuildareas 1 -strip 128
2 256
3
4
► mdiskgrp_id ►◄
mdiskgrp_name
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
116 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Note: This parameter is only applicable for distributed arrays.
-strip 128 | 256
(Optional) Specifies sets the strip size in KiB for the array that is being configured. The values are 128
or 256.
mdiskgrp_id | mdiskgrp_name
(Required) Indicates the MDisk array ID or name.
Description
This command displays the size of a potential array for a specified drive count, class, and RAID level.
You can use this command to define potential sizes for nondistributed and distributed arrays.
(Distributed array descriptions are triggered by using -rebuildareas.) This command assists with the
configuration options that are provided during array creation, and estimates the array capacity if it were
to be configured
Table 22 provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 22. lspotentialarraysize output
Attribute Possible Values
capacity Indicates the expected usable capacity for virtualization
for the array or arrays.
An invocation example that uses a small drive count for a distributed array
lspotentialarraysize -driveclass 4 -drivecount 40 -level raid5 -stripewidth 6 -rebuildareas 2 mdiskgrp1
An invocation example that uses a different class and fewer rebuild areas
lspotentialarraysize -driveclass 4 -drivecount 100 -level raid5 -stripewidth 8 -strip 128 -rebuildareas 1 mdiskgrp1
An invocation example that uses the same class and no rebuild areas
lspotentialarraysize -driveclass 4 -drivecount 100 -level raid5 -stripewidth 8 -strip 128 1
mkarray
Use the mkarray command to create an MDisk array and add it to a storage pool. This command applies
to nondistributed arrays. (Use the mkdistributedarray command to create distributed arrays).
Syntax
►► mkarray -drive drive_id_list ►
-strip 128 -sparegoal 0-(MAX_DRIVES-1)
256
► mdiskgrp_id ►◄
mdiskgrp_name
Parameters
-level
(Required) Sets the RAID level for the array MDisk being created.
The following requirements apply for RAID levels:
v RAID-0: Stripes data across all members, provides no redundancy.
v RAID-1: Mirrored pair of drives, allows reading from either drive. Can tolerate either drive failing.
v RAID-5: These arrays stripe data over the member drives with one parity strip on every stripe and
can tolerate no more than one member drive failure.
v RAID-6: These arrays stripe data over the member drives with two parity strips on every stripe
and can tolerate any two concurrent member drive failures.
v RAID-10: These arrays are in a set of up to eight mirrored pairs with the data striped across
mirrors. They can tolerate the failure of one drive in each mirror and they allow reading from both
drives in a mirror. (You cannot use RAID-10 with distributed arrays).
118 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
-sparegoal 0-(MAX_DRIVES-1)
(Optional) Sets the number of spares that this array's members must be protected by. The default is 1
(except for RAID-0 arrays, which have a default of 0).
-name new_name_arg
(Optional) Specifies the name to which you want to apply the array MDisk.
-slowwritepriority latency | redundancy
(Optional) Controls array ability to complete write operations that take too long, even if it
temporarily compromises redundancy.
The value can be either latency or redundancy:
v latency implies that the feature is enabled for normal I/O operations
v redundancy implies that the feature is not enabled for normal I/O operations
The default value is latency mode for existing arrays, unless the array is RAID-0 (in which case
redundancy mode is required).
Note: The value can be yes only if encryption is enabled on the array's I/O group.
mdiskgrp_id | mdiskgrp_name
(Required) Identifies the storage pool (by name or ID) to which you want to add the created array
MDisk.
Description
This command creates an array MDisk RAID array and adds it to a storage pool. Although the array tier
is automatically determined, you can change it later using the chmdisk command.
An array MDisk being added to a storage pool that is used for active-active relationships must match
other MDisks in the storage pool.
If the raid_level is RAID-1 or RAID-10, and the drive list contains drives that do not share a SAS port
connection chain, the array attempts to continue to maintain the location balance between the mirrored
pairs. (You cannot use RAID-10 with distributed arrays.) Configuration changes indicate that a member
drive might not be goal-balanced depending on its current chain. This is relative to both the drive that
created the array member goals and the current chain of the mirror partner.
If the MDisk group has an encryption key, the array must be encrypted.
mkdistributedarray
Use the mkdistributedarray command to create a distributed array and add it to a storage pool. (Use the
mkarray command to create nondistributed arrays).
Syntax
►► mkdistributedarray -level raid5 -driveclass driveclass_id ►
raid6
► -drivecount 4 - 128 ►
-stripewidth 3-16 -allowsuperior
► ►
-rebuildareas 1 -rebuildareasgoal 0 -strip 128
2 1 256
3 2
4 3
4
► ►
-name new_name_arg -encrypt yes
no
► mdiskgrp_id ►◄
-slowwritepriority latency mdiskgrp_name
redundancy
Parameters
-level raid5 | raid6
(Required) Specifies the RAID level for the array that is being created. The values are:
v raid5
v raid6
-driveclass driveclass_id
(Required) Specifies the class that is being used to create the array. The driveclass_id must be a
numeric value (specified with the lsdriveclass command).
-drivecount 4 - 128
(Required) Specifies the number of drives to use for the array. The minimum drive count for:
v RAID-5: 4
v RAID-6: 6
120 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
-stripewidth 3-16
(Optional) Indicates the width of a single unit of redundancy within a distributed set of drives. The
value must be:
v RAID-5: 3 - 16
v RAID-6: 5 - 16
The default width for RAID-6 is 12 and the default width for RAID-5 is 10. The width plus the
number of rebuild areas must be less than or equal to the drive count.
-allowsuperior
(Optional) Specifies that you can use drives that are not an exact match to the drive class used when
creating the array (such as drives that use different capacity or technology). The system attempts to
select the closest match to the class when satisfying the drive count. You can select higher capacity
members of the same technology type before you select higher technology members.
Note: For a drive A to be considered superior to drive B, these situations must be true:
1. Drives A and B are use=candidate
2. Drives A and B are in the same I/O group.
3. Drive A's speed (RPM) is equal to or greater than drive B's. Solid-state drives (SSDs) are higher
speed than all hard disk drives (HDDs).
4. Drive A's capacity is equal to or greater than drive B's.
5. Drive A has a block size that is smaller than or equal to drive B.
-rebuildareas 1 | 2 | 3 | 4
(Optional) Specifies the reserved capacity that is distributed across all drives available to an array.
This capacity restores data after a drive failure. The values are:
v 1
v 2
v 3
v 4
The value is 1 - 4 (inclusive) for RAID-5 and RAID-6 arrays.
The default number of rebuild areas increases as the drive count increases.
Note: The number of rebuild areas plus the stripe width must be less than or equal to the total drive
count.
-rebuildareasgoal 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4
(Optional) Specifies the number of rebuild areas that the array can target to keep available. If the
number available in the array falls below this number, a system alert is raised.
Note: The goal value should not exceed the number of rebuild areas that are specified for the array.
The values are:
v 0
v 1
v 2
v 3
v 4
-strip 128 | 256
(Optional) Specifies the strip size in KiB for the array that is being configured. The values are 128 or
256.
Note: This command fails if 128 is specified and the size of the candidate drives is greater than 4 TB.
Note: The value can be yes only if encryption is enabled on the array's I/O group.
If you specify -encrypt yes when the I/O group does not support encryption, the command fails.
-slowwritepriority latency | redundancy
(Optional) Controls array ability to complete write operations that take too long, even if it
temporarily compromises redundancy.
The value can be either latency or redundancy:
v latency implies that the feature is enabled for normal I/O operations
v redundancy implies that the feature is not enabled for normal I/O operations
The default value is latency mode for existing arrays).
Important: An array can cause member drives to become unsynchronized (to preserve response time)
if the value is latency. If the value is redundancy, the array cannot cause member drives to become
unsynchronized (to preserve time) and I/O performance is impacted.
mdiskgrp_id | mdiskgrp_name
(Required) Indicates the MDisk array ID or name.
Description
Remember: You cannot create an unencrypted array to add to an encrypted storage pool.
Each distributed array occupies 16 slots, which start at an MDisk ID that is divisible by 16. See the
lsmdisk command for more information.
An invocation example to create an array with maximum rebuild areas that logs an
error on using the second rebuild area
mkdistributedarray -level raid5 -driveclass 5 -drivecount 60 -rebuildareas 4 -rebuildareasgoal 3 mdiskgrp2
122 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
An invocation example to create an array that might affect I/O performance
mkdistributedarray -driveclass 10 -slowwritepriority redundancy 0
recoverarray
Use the recoverarray command to recover a specific corrupt array in a dead domain scenario.
Syntax
►► recoverarray mdisk_id ►◄
mdisk_name
Parameters
mdisk_id
(Optional) Identifies (by ID) the specific array to recover.
mdisk_name
(Optional) Identifies (by user-assigned name) the specific array to recover.
Description
This command recovers a specific corrupt array. An array has metadata representing ongoing or pending
platform writes, which are lost when the domain nodes are lost.
An invocation example
recoverarray mdisk_1
recoverarraybycluster (Discontinued)
Attention: The recoverarraybycluster command has been discontinued. Use the recoverarraybysystem
command instead.
recoverarraybysystem
Use the recoverarraybysystem command to recover corrupt arrays in a dead domain scenario.
Syntax
►► recoverarraybysystem ►◄
None.
Description
Use the recoverarraybysystem command to recover corrupt arrays in a dead domain scenario.
An invocation example
recoverarraybysystem
rmarray
Use the rmarray command to remove an array MDisk from the configuration.
Syntax
►► rmarray -mdisk mdisk_id_list mdiskgrp_id ►◄
mdisk_name_list -force mdiskgrp_name
Parameters
-mdisk mdisk_id_list | mdisk_name_list
(Required) Identifies the array MDisk or a colon-delimited list of MDisks to remove from the storage
pool.
-force
(Optional) Forces a remove when the MDisk has allocated extents by migrating the used extents to
free extents in the storage pool.
mdiskgrp_id | mdiskgrp_name
(Required) Identifies (by name or ID) the storage pool to remove the created array MDisk from.
Description
This command removes an array MDisk from the configuration. Each array is divided into candidate
drives.
Remember: This command cannot be used to remove an array MDisk from a child pool.
An invocation example
rmarray -mdisk 6 mdiskgrp_10
124 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Chapter 4. Audit log commands
Use the audit log commands to track command specifications and related data. An audit log keeps track
of action commands that are issued through a Secure Shell (SSH) session or through the management
GUI.
catauditlog
Use the catauditlog command to display the in-memory contents of the audit log.
Syntax
►► catauditlog ►
-nohdr -delim delimiter
► ►◄
-first number_of_entries_to_return
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command lists a specified number of the most recently audited commands.
Use this command to display the in-memory audit log. Use the dumpauditlog command to manually
dump the contents of the in-memory audit log to a file on the current configuration node and clear the
contents of the in-memory audit log
Once the in-memory audit log reaches maximum capacity, the log is written to a local file on the
configuration node in the /dumps/audit directory. The catauditlog command only displays the
in-memory part of the audit log; the on-disk part of the audit log is in readable text format and does not
require any special command to decode it.
The in-memory log entries are reset and cleared automatically, ready to accumulate new commands. The
on-disk portion of the audit log can then be analyzed at a later date.
The lsdumps command with -prefix parameter (and the /dumps/audit file) can be used to list the files on
the disk.
As commands are executed, they are recorded in the in-memory audit log. When the in-memory audit
log becomes full, it is automatically dumped to an audit log file and the in-memory audit log is cleared.
An invocation example
This example lists the five most recent audit log entries.
catauditlog -delim : -first 5
dumpauditlog
Use the dumpauditlog command to reset or clear the contents of the in-memory audit log. The contents of
the audit log are sent to a file in the /dumps/audit directory on the current configuration node.
Syntax
►► dumpauditlog ►◄
126 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Parameters
Description
This command dumps the contents of the audit log to a file on the current configuration node in a
clustered system (system). It also clears the contents of the audit log. This command is logged as the first
entry in the new audit log.
Use this command to manually dump the contents of the in-memory audit log to a file on the current
configuration node and clear the contents of the in-memory audit log. Use the catauditlog command to
display the in-memory audit log.
Audit log dumps are automatically maintained in the /dumps/audit directory. The local file system space
is used by audit log dumps and is limited to 200 MB on any node in the system. The space limit is
maintained automatically by deleting the minimum number of old audit log dump files so that the
/dumps/audit directory space is reduced below 200 MB. This deletion occurs once per day on every node
in the system. The oldest audit log dump files are considered to be the ones with the lowest audit log
sequence number. Also, audit log dump files with a system ID number that does not match the current
one are considered to be older than files that match the system ID, regardless of sequence number.
Other than by running dumps (or copying dump files among nodes), you cannot alter the contents of the
audit directory. Each dump file name is generated automatically in the following format:
auditlog_firstseq_lastseq_timestamp_clusterid
where
v firstseq is the audit log sequence number of the first entry in the log
v lastseq is the audit sequence number of the last entry in the log
v timestamp is the timestamp of the last entry in the audit log that is being dumped
v clusterid is the clustered system ID at the time that the dump was created
v challenge allows the sra_privileged user to determine who issued a particular command
v source_panel is the source panel ID in the audit log that is being dumped
v target_panel indicates the target panel ID in the audit log that is being dumped
The audit log dump files names cannot be changed.
The audit log entries in the dump files contain the same information as displayed by the catauditlog
command; however, the dumpauditlog command displays the information with one field per line. The
lsdumps command displays a list of the audit log dumps that are available on the nodes in the clustered
system.
lsauditlogdumps (Deprecated)
Attention: The lsauditlogdumps command is deprecated. Use the lsdumps command to display a list of
files in a particular dumps directory.
128 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Chapter 5. Backup and restore commands
Use the backup and restore commands to back up and restore configuration information about the
system.
svcconfig
Use the svcconfig command help option to obtain summary information about the syntax of the
svcconfig command and actions. You can enter this command any time after a clustered system (system)
is created.
Syntax
►► svcconfig backup ►◄
-q off
-quiet -v on
►► svcconfig clear ►◄
-all -q -v on
-quiet off
►► svcconfig restore ►
-f -q -prepare
-force -quiet -fmt
-fmtdisk
-execute
-fmt
-fmtdisk
► ►◄
off
-v on
►► svcconfig -ver ►◄
Parameters
backup
(Optional) Saves the current clustered system (system) configuration in the /tmp directory.
-quiet
(Optional) Suppresses standard output (STDOUT) messages from the console.
clear
(Optional) Erases the files in the /tmp directory.
-all
(Optional) Erases all configuration files.
-f | force
(Optional) Forces continued processing where possible.
Description
An invocation example
svcconfig -ver
svcconfig -?
svcconfig backup
backup
Use the backup command to back up the configuration. Enter this command any time after creating the
clustered system (system).
Syntax
►► svcconfig backup ►◄
-quiet off
-v on
Parameters
-quiet
(Optional) Suppresses standard output (STDOUT) messages from the console.
-v on | off
(Optional) Displays normal (off, the default state) or verbose (on) command messages.
130 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Description
The backup command extracts and stores configuration information from the system. The backup
command produces the svc.config.backup.xml, svc.config.backup.sh, and svc.config.backup.log files,
and saves them in the /tmp folder. The .xml file contains the extracted configuration information; the .sh
file contains a script of the commands used to determine the configuration information; and the .log file
contains details about command usage.
The underscore character (_) prefix is reserved for backup and restore command usage; do not use the
underscore character in any object names.
An invocation example
svcconfig backup
clear
Use the clear command to erase files in the /tmp directory that were previously produced by other
svcconfig commands. You can enter this command any time after a clustered system (system) has been
created.
Syntax
►► svcconfig clear ►◄
-all -q -v on
-quiet off
Parameters
-all
Erases all configuration files.
-q | quiet
(Optional) Suppresses console output (STDOUT).
-v on | off
(Optional) Produces verbose output (on); the default is regular output (off).
Description
This command erases configuration files on the current configured node.
You can use the clear command without the -all parameter to erase files of the form:
/tmp/svc.config*.sh
/tmp/svc.config*.log
You can use the clear command with the -all parameter to erase files of the form:
/tmp/svc.config*.sh
/tmp/svc.config*.log
/tmp/svc.config*.xml
/tmp/svc.config*.bak
cron
Use the cron command to back up the configuration. Enter this command any time after creating the
clustered system (system).
Syntax
►► svcconfig cron ►◄
-quiet off
-v on
Parameters
-q, -quiet
Suppresses standard output (STDOUT) messages from the console.
-v on, -v off
Displays normal (off, the default state) or verbose (on) command messages.
Description
This command generates configuration files and places them in the configuration files directory. The file
svc.config.cron.xml_(node) contains configuration detail. The file svc.config.cron.log_(node) contains
a log of events. The file svc.config.cron.sh_(node) contains a script of the commands used to determine
the configuration.
An invocation example
svcconfig cron
svcconfig cron -q
svcconfig cron -v on
recover
Use the recover command to recover the clustered system configuration in two phases, the preparation
phase and the execution phase. This is a component of T3 Recovery.
Syntax
►► svcconfig recover ►
-f -q -prepare
-force -quiet -execute
132 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
► ►◄
off
-v on
Parameters
-execute
(Optional) Runs the command script svc.config.recover.sh and produces a log of events in
svc.config.recover.execute.log.
-f, -force
(Optional) Forces continued processing where possible.
-prepare
(Optional) Verifies the current configuration against the information in svc.config.backup.xml on the
configuration to be recovered. Prepares commands for processing in svc.config.recover.sh, and
produces a log of events in svc.config.recover.prepare.log.
-q, -quiet
(Optional) Suppresses console output (STDOUT).
-v on, -v off
(Optional) Produces verbose output (on); the default is regular output (off).
Description
The recover command recovers the target system configuration from the svc.config.backup.xml file, and
associated .key files (if present) in the configuration files folder.
The recover operation is performed in two phases: prepare and execute. If neither the -prepare nor the
-execute option is specified, the command performs both phases in sequence, producing only a single
event log: svc.config.recover.log.
An invocation example
svcconfig recover -prepare
svcconfig recover -execute
restore
Use the restore command to restore the clustered system (system) to its previous configuration. This
command uses the configuration files in the /tmp folder .
Syntax
►► svcconfig restore ►
-f -q -prepare
-force -quiet -fmt
-fmtdisk
-execute
-fmt
-fmtdisk
Parameters
-f | force
(Optional) Forces continued processing where possible.
-q | quiet
(Optional) Suppresses console output (STDOUT).
-prepare -fmt | fmtdisk
(Optional) Verifies the current configuration against the information in svc.config.backup.xml,
prepares commands for processing in svc.config.restore.sh, and produces a log of events in
svc.config.restore.prepare.
-execute
(Optional) Runs the command script svc.config.restore.sh, and produces a log of events in
svc.config.restore.execute.log.
-fmt
(Optional) Specifies that the volume must be formatted before use. Includes the -fmtdisk option on
all mkvdisk commands to be issued. You cannot specify -fmt with -execute.
-fmtdisk
(Optional) Specifies that the volume must be formatted before use. You cannot specify -fmtdisk with
-execute.
-v on | off
(Optional) Produces verbose output (on); the default is regular output (off).
Description
The restore command restores the target system configuration from the svc.config.backup.xml file in
the /tmp folder. If neither the -prepare nor the -execute option is specified, the command performs both
phases in sequence, producing only a single event log: svc.config.restore.log.
The restore operation is also known as a T4 (Tier 4) Recovery, and can only be used on a system having
just been started. The restore operation can not be used on a system having any nonautomatic objects
configured, such as storage pools or volumes.
The command pauses for eight minutes if any nodes are added during this process, informing the user of
this at run-time.
An invocation example
svcconfig restore
An invocation example
svcconfig restore -prepare -fmt
134 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
An invocation example
svcconfig restore -execute
cfgcloudcallhome
Use the cfgcloudcallhome command to configure email and metering features by using an Internet
Protocol (IP) quorum server as a Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) server on a system. This
command is for IBM Spectrum Virtualize for Public Cloud only.
Syntax
►► cfgcloudcallhome -username -key -ip -ibmcustomer -ibmcountry ►◄
Parameters
-username
(Required) Specifies the IBM Cloud™ application programming interface (API) user name.
-key
(Required) Specifies the IBM Cloud API key.
-ip
(Required) Specifies the IP address of the IP quorum server.
-ibmcustomer
(Required) Specifies the customer number that is assigned when a software license is automatically
added to the entitlement database. The value must be a 7 - 10-digit number.
-ibmcountry
(Required) Specifies the country ID used for entitlement and the call home system. The value is either
a 3-digit number or blank.
Description
This command configures email and billing features by using an Internet Protocol (IP) quorum server as
a Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) server on a system.
An invocation example
# cfgcloudcallhome -username callhome1@de.ibm.com -key xxxxx -ip 192.168.0.1 -ibmcustomer 12345678 -ibmcountry 886
cfgcloudstorage
Use the cfgcloudstorage command to configure IBM Cloud storage. This command is for IBM Spectrum
Virtualize for Public Cloud only.
Syntax
Parameters
-username
Specifies the IBM Cloud application programming interface (API) user name.
-key
Specifies the IBM Cloud API key.
-storage
Specifies the IBM Cloud storage name.
-srcportid
Specifies the node port ID.
Description
An invocation example
cfgcloudstorage
querycloudstoragecandidate
Use the querycloudstoragecandidate command to query the IBM Cloud storage candidate that is
mapped to the system. This command is for IBM Spectrum Virtualize for Public Cloud only.
Syntax
►► querycloudstoragecandidate ►◄
-username -key
Parameters
-username
(Optional) IBM Cloud API user name.
-key
(Optional) IBM Spectrum Virtualize for Public Cloud API key.
Description
This command queries the IBM Cloud storage candidate that is mapped to the clustered system.
The Table 23 table describes attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 23. querycloudstoragecandidate output
Attribute Description
storage Indicates the candidate storage name.
datacenter Indicates the data center to which the storage belongs.
138 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 23. querycloudstoragecandidate output (continued)
Attribute Description
storage_type Indicates either Endurance or Performance type. Storage type depends on the storage
type when purchased.
iops Indicates IOPS in total
capacity_gb Indicates the capacity of storage when purchased.
chcloudaccountawss3
Use the chcloudaccountawss3 command to modify the cloud account (that uses Amazon S3 storage)
parameters or mode.
Syntax
►► chcloudaccountawss3 ►
-name name -accesskeyid aws_access_key_id
► ►
-secretaccesskey aws_secret_access_key -ignorefailures
► ►
-mode import -certificate path_to_certificate
normal -nocertificate
-importsystem import_system_id
► -refresh ►
-upbandwidthmbits upbandwidth_limit_in_mb
► ►
-downbandwidthmbits downbandwidth_limit_in_mb -resetusagehistory
► ►◄
cloud_account_id
cloud_account_name
Parameters
-name name
(Optional) Specifies the new or modified cloud account name. The value must be an alphanumeric
value.
-accesskeyid aws_access_key_id
(Optional) Specifies the value for the public part of the Amazon Web Services (AWS) access key. Use
this access key to access cloud storage.
Description
This command modifies the parameters for the cloud account (created by using mklcloudaccountawss3)
that uses Amazon S3 storage.
The -mode parameter, the -refresh parameter, and any of the user credentials parameters groups are
mutually exclusive.
This command fails and no changes are made if the supplied credentials do not provide authentication.
Credentials include:
v -accesskeyid
v -secretaccesskey
v -certificate or nocertificate
140 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
For example, if the network is down then the system cannot confirm that a new secret access key is valid,
the command fails. Specify -ignorefailures to overwrite this feature. If you specify invalid credentials
but you do specify -ignorefailures, an online account becomes offline and an error is generated in the
error log that describes the authentication failure.
The secret access key is sensitive system information and is stored in encrypted form. It is not available
in the system dumps and in the audit log it is replaced with six hash ("#") symbols.
If you specify this command against an offline account and these new details enable the account to start
working (for example, you enter an expired password) the account becomes online.
You must change the mode if the account is not being used by any system volumes. A mode change
requires the account to be online and the system be able to communicate with the cloud server.
An invocation example
chcloudaccountawss3 -name myamazon cloudaccount0
An invocation example
chcloudaccountawss3 -mode import -importsystem 000002007D40A162 0
An invocation example
chcloudaccountawss3 -upbandwidthmbits 100 -downbandwidthmbits 100 cloudaccount0
chcloudaccountswift
Use the chcloudaccountswift command to modify the cloud account (that uses OpenStack Swift storage)
parameters or mode.
Syntax
►► chcloudaccountswift ►
-name name -keystone yes
no
► ►
-endpoint https_endpoint_URL -username user_name
-nocertificate
► -refresh ►
-mode import -importsystem import_system_id
normal
► ►
-resetusagehistory -downbandwidthmbits downbandwidth_limit_in_mb
► ►◄
-upbandwidthmbits upbandwidth_limit_in_mb cloud_account_id
cloud_account_name
Parameters
-name name
(Optional) Specifies the new or modified OpenStack name you must use to access cloud account
storage. The value must be an alphanumeric value.
-keystone yes | no
(Optional) Specifies that keystone authentication is used. The values are yes or no.
-endpoint https_endpoint_URL
(Optional) Specifies the URL (that the system uses to access object storage) to change for the cloud
account. If OpenStack Keystone authentication is used, the URL specified must be the URL for the
Keystone authentication. If Keystone authentication is not used, the URL specified must be the URL
for the Swift account. The value must be 8 - 128 characters and must be a valid URL address.
-username user_name
(Optional) Specifies the OpenStack user name that the system must use to access cloud account
storage.
-password password
(Optional) Specifies the password value to use to authenticate to cloud storage. For IBM Cloud
accounts, this password is the application programming interface (API) key. The value must be 1 - 64
alphanumeric characters and it must not begin or end with a space.
-certificate path_to_certificate
(Optional) Specifies the path for the SSL certificate to use when you authenticate to new or modified
cloud account storage. The value must be an alphanumeric string of 1 - 255 characters (in
base64-encoded PEM format).
-nocertificate
(Optional) Specifies that the custom SSL certificate that was used to authenticate to the new or
modified cloud account storage is used to stop the system.
-ignorefailures
(Optional) Specifies that the access key is changed whether or not the new access key works.
-mode import | normal
(Optional) Specifies the new or modified cloud account mode. The values are import or normal.
-importsystem import_system_id
(Optional) Specifies that the system's data be imported.
142 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
-refresh
(Optional) Specifies a refresh of the system import candidates. If the account is in import mode, this
parameter specifies a refresh of the data available for import.
-downbandwidthmbits downbandwidth_limit_in_mb
(Optional) Specifies the download bandwidth limit in megabits per second (Mbps). The value must
be a number 1 - 10240.
-upbandwidthmbits upbandwidth_limit_in_mb
(Optional) Specifies the upload bandwidth limit in megabits per second (Mbps). The value must be a
number 1 - 10240.
-resetusagehistory
(Optional) Resets the usage history (to 0). Storage consumption that reflects the space that is
consumed on the cloud account is cumulative, which means that it remains in the current day row
(the 0th row).
cloud_account_id | cloud_account_name
(Required) Specifies the cloud account ID or name to modify. The value for the ID must be a number
and the value for the name must be an alphanumeric string.
Description
This command modifies the parameters for the cloud account (created by using mklcloudaccountswift)
that uses OpenStack Swift storage.
The -mode parameter, the -refresh parameter, and any of the user credentials parameters groups are
mutually exclusive. Credentials include:
v -keystone
v -endpoint
v -username
v -password
v -certificate or nocertificate
The command fails if the supplied authentication credentials are unsuccessful. For example, if the
network is down the system cannot confirm that the secretaccesskey is valid (and the command fails).
Specify -ignorefailures to override this feature. If you specify incorrect credentials and the
-ignorefailures parameter, an online account becomes offline and an error is generated in the log
describing the authentication failure.
The password is treated as sensitive system information. It is stored in an encrypted form and not
available in system dumps. In the audit log, it is replaced with six hash ("#") symbols.
If a certificate is supplied and the command succeeds, the certificate file is deleted from the local file
system.
If you specify this command against an offline account and these new details enable the account to start
working (for example, you enter a new password against an expired password) the account becomes
online.
You can change the mode if the account is not being used by any system volumes. A mode change
requires the account to be online and the system be able to communicate with the cloud server.
An invocation example
chcloudaccountswift -certificate /tmp/new-cert.pem -ignorefailures myswift
An invocation example
chcloudaccountswift -mode import -importsystem 000002007D40A162 0
An invocation example
chcloudaccountawss3 -username newuser -password simpsons 0
An invocation example
chcloudaccountswift -upbandwidthmbits 100 -downbandwidthmbits 100 cloudaccount0
lscloudaccount
Use the lscloudaccount command to display information about the configured cloud accounts.
Syntax
►► lscloudaccount ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter
cloud_account_id
cloud_account_name
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
144 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
If you enter -delim : on the command line, the colon character (:) separates all items of data in a
concise view; for example, the spacing of columns does not occur. In a detailed view, the data is
separated from its header by the specified delimiter.
cloud_account_id | cloud_account_name
(Optional) Specifies the name or ID for the detailed view of of the account.
Description
This command displays information about configured cloud accounts.
This table provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 24. lscloudaccount output
Attribute Description
id Indicates the cloud account ID. The value is a number.
name Indicates the cloud account name. The value is an alphanumeric string.
type Indicates the cloud account provider. The values are awss3 or swift.
status Indicates the cloud account status. The values are online or offline.
mode Indicates the cloud account mode. The values are normal or import.
active_volume_count Indicates the number of volumes in the system that use the account. The value must be
a number.
backup_volume_count Indicates the number of volumes that are backed up to the cloud account. The value
must be a number.
import_system_id Indicates the system ID for the system from where the data is being imported. The
value must be a 16-character uppercase hexadecimal number (or blank).
import_system_name Indicates the system name from where the data is being imported. The value must be
an alphanumeric string (or blank).
error_sequence_number Indicates an error (for offline accounts). The value must be a number (or blank).
refreshing Indicates whether the system is refreshing its cloud storage view (for import mode
accounts). The values are yes or no.
backup_timestamp Indicates the timestamp for the most recent backup. The value must be in the format
YYMMDDHHMMSS (or blank).
certificate Indicates whether SSL is configured for an account that uses certificates. The values are
yes or no.
certificate_expiry Indicates the time and date that a certificate expires. The value must be blank or be in
this format: Dec 7 10:07:59 2015 GMT
endpoint Indicates the endpoint URL for swift accounts. The value must be a valid URL (or
blank).
awss3_bucket_prefix Indicates the bucket prefix that is being used for S3 accounts. The value must be a valid
bucket prefix (or blank).
awss3_access_key_id Indicates the user access key ID for S3 accounts. The value must be a valid access key
ID (or blank).
awss3_region Indicates the region that is chosen for cloud storage for S3 accounts. The value must be
for a valid AWS region (or blank).
swift_keystone Indicates whether keystone authentication is in use. The value must be yes or no.
swift_container_prefix Indicates the container prefix for Swift accounts. The value must be a valid container
prefix or blank.
swift_tenant_name Indicates the tenant name that is used for authentication for swift accounts. The value
must be a valid tenant name (or blank).
lscloudaccountusage
Use the lscloudaccountusage command to list usage information about configured cloud storage
accounts.
Syntax
►► lscloudaccountusage ►
-nohdr -delim delimiter
► ►◄
cloud_account_id
cloud_account_name
146 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command displays usage information about configured cloud storage accounts. The information
involves chargeable resource usage.
This table provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 25. lscloudaccountusage output
Attribute Description
id Indicates the ID for the cloud account. The value must be a number 0 - 4294967295.
name Indicates the name for the cloud account. The value must be an alphanumeric string.
date Indicates the date for the system data that is displayed. Each row shows usage of one
day. The value must be in YYYYMMDD format. This value is computed relative to the
current configured system date. The date in the very first entry must equate to the
current date.
If you manually change the system date, the changes are not reflected in the output for
the date field until midnight (the time 00:00). If you change your system date got to
accommodate time zone changes, it is reflected in the output instantly. After midnight,
any subsequent entry is for the next 24-hour period.
upload_data_mb Indicates the uploaded data for one day. The value must be a number 0 -
18446744073709551615.
download_data_mb Indicates the downloaded data for one day. The value must be a number 0 -
18446744073709551615.
storage_consumed_gb Indicates the volume of data that is stored in this cloud account. The value must be a
number 0 - 18446744073709551615.
Note: For a detailed view, there are 180 rows. Each row has information corresponding to one full day,
and every field reflects activity for that day except for the storage_consumed_gb, which is cumulative. The
most recent entry reflects the current day.
An invocation example
lscloudaccountusage 0
lscloudaccountimportcandidate
Use the lscloudaccountimportcandidate command to list information about systems that have data that
is stored in the cloud accounts that are defined on this system.
Syntax
►► lscloudaccountimportcandidate ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command lists information about systems that have data that is stored in the cloud accounts that are
defined on this system.
This command provides information about the valid options for chcloudaccount -import. To refresh the
view by reloading what is on the cloud server, specify chcloudaccount -refresh.
This table provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
148 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 26. lscloudaccountimportcandidate output
Attribute Description
cloud_account_id Indicates the ID for the cloud account that contains data from another system. The
value must be a numeric string.
cloud_account_name Indicates the name for the cloud account that contains data from another system. The
value must be an alphanumeric string.
import_system_id Indicates the system ID of the system that has data on the cloud account. The value
must be a 16-character string in hexadecimal uppercase.
import_system_name Indicates the system name of the system that has data on the cloud account. The value
must be an alphanumeric string.
backup_volume_count Indicates the number of volumes that are backed up by the imported system. The value
must be a numeric string.
backup_size Indicates the approximate amount of cloud storage that is in use by snapshots from the
imported system.
backup_timestamp Indicates the timestamp of the most recent volume backup (by the other system). The
value must be in the YYMMDDHHMMSS format or be blank. This value is displayed in UNIX
time.
An invocation example
lscloudaccountimportcandidate
mkcloudaccountawss3
Use the mkcloudaccountawss3 command to configure a new cloud account that uses Amazon S3 object
storage.
Syntax
►► mkcloudaccountawss3 -bucketprefix bucket_prefix ►
-name name
► ►
-certificate path_to_certificate -upbandwidthmbits upbandwidth_limit_in_mb
► ►
-downbandwidthmbits downbandwidth_limit_in_mb -region aws_region
► ►◄
-encrypt yes
no
Parameters
-name name
(Optional) Specifies the name for the cloud account. The value must be an alphanumeric string.
Description
This command configures a new cloud account that uses Amazon S3 object storage.
An invocation example
mkcloudaccountawss3 -name myamazon
-bucketprefix svc_backups
-accesskeyid AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE
-secretaccesskey wJalrXUtnFEMI/K7MDENG/bPxRfiCYEXAMPLEKEY
-upbandwidthmbits 100
-downbandwidthmbits 100
Note: If the system contains an encrypted cloud account that uses USB encryption, a USB flash drive
with the system master key must be present in the configuration node before the cloud account can move
to the online state. This requirement is necessary when the system is powered down, and then restarted.
mkcloudaccountswift
Use the mkcloudaccountswift command to configure a new cloud account that uses OpenStack Swift
object storage.
150 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Syntax
►► mkcloudaccountswift ►
-name name -keystone
► ►
-certificate path_to_certificate -upbandwidthmbits upbandwidth_limit_in_mb
► ►◄
-downbandwidthmbits downbandwidth_limit_in_mb -encrypt yes
no
Parameters
-name name
(Optional) Specifies the account identifier. The value must be an alphanumeric string.
-keystone
(Optional) Specifies that the system authenticate with OpenStack Keystone. If you do not specify this
parameter, the system authenticates with OpenStack TempAuth.
-containerprefix container_prefix
(Required) Specifies the Swift container names the system uses or creates. The value must be 1 - 12
characters and contain no spaces or slashes.
-endpoint http_endpoint_URL | https_endpoint_URL
(Required) Specifies the URL that the system uses to access object storage.
If Keystone authentication is used, it is the URL of the Keystone service, probably ending with v2.0.
Otherwise, it is the URL of the Swift service.
-tentantname tenant_name
(Required) Specifies the OpenStack tenant the system uses to access cloud storage. The value must be
a 1 - 64 alphanumeric characters that contain no spaces.
-username user_name
(Required) Specifies the OpenStack user name the system uses to access cloud storage. The value
must be 1 - 255 alphanumeric characters with no spaces.
-password password
(Required) Specifies the password that the system uses to access cloud storage. For IBM Cloud
accounts, this password is the application programming interface (API) key. The value must be 1 - 64
alphanumeric characters and it must not begin or end with a space.
-certificate path_to_certificate
(Optional) Specifies the file path for the object storage server SSL certificate. The value must be:
v 1 - 255 alphanumeric characters with no period or dot next to another period or dot, and no period
or dot at the start or end of the specified value
v In base64-encoded PEM format
-upbandwidthmbits upbandwidth_limit_in_mb
(Optional) Specifies the upload bandwidth limit in megabits per second (Mbps). The value must be a
number 1 - 10240.
Description
This command configures a new cloud account that uses OpenStack Swift object storage.
An invocation example
mkcloudaccountswift -containerprefix svc_backups
-endpoint https://lon02.objectstorage.cloud.net/auth/v1.0
-tenantname mytenant
-username jamivard
-password WKF84FAQRKLOICDF53LANBWKF84FAQRKLOICDF53LANBEXAMPLEEXAMPLEEXAMPL
-upbandwidthmbits 100
-downbandwidthmbits 100
Note: If the system contains an encrypted cloud account that uses USB encryption, a USB flash drive
with the system master key must be present in the configuration node before the cloud account can move
to the online state. This requirement is necessary when the system is powered down, and then restarted.
rmcloudaccount
Use the rmcloudaccount command to delete a cloud account from the system.
Syntax
►► rmcloudaccount cloud_account_id ►◄
cloud_account_name
Parameters
cloud_account_id | cloud_account_name
(Required) Specifies the cloud account to remove. The ID value must be a number and the name
value must be an alphanumeric string.
Description
This command deletes a cloud account from the system. If no systems have volume data that is stored in
the account, the containers are deleted from the cloud storage.
As long as there are no volumes on this system that are using the cloud account, the command deletes
the account. If there are no volumes that are left in the account, the system attempts to delete its
containers. If you cannot connect to the cloud server, the containers are not deleted. If the command
times out, the deletion proceeds asynchronously and the account object is removed.
152 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
An invocation example
rmcloudaccount VardyAmazAcct
testcloudaccount
Use the testcloudaccount command to run diagnostics against the cloud account and report status on the
results.
Syntax
►► testcloudaccount cloud_account_id ►◄
cloud_account_name
Parameters
cloud_account_id | cloud_account_name
(Required) Specifies the cloud account to test. The ID value must be a number and the name value
must be an alphanumeric string.
Description
This command runs diagnostics against the cloud account and reports status, which includes network
connectivity, authentication, and cloud storage usage.
An invocation example
testcloudaccount MyVardyAccount
Syntax
►► addnode -panelname panel_name ►
-wwnodename wwnn_name -name node_name
► -spare spare_name ►◄
-iogrp iogroup_name -site site_name
iogroup_id site_id
Parameters
-panelname panel_name
(Required if you do not specify the -wwnodename parameter) Specifies the node that you want to add
to a system by the name that is displayed in the management GUI, the service assistant, or displayed
by specifying lsnodecandidate. You cannot use this parameter with the -wwnodename parameter.
Note: If panel_name is not supplied, it applies to the node on which the command is running.
-wwnodename wwnn_name
(Required if you do not specify the -panelname parameter) Specifies the node that you want to add to
the system by the worldwide node name (WWNN). You cannot use this parameter with the
-panelname parameter.
-name node_name
(Optional) Specifies a name for the node that you want to add to the system. You can use this name
in subsequent commands to refer to the node, instead of using the node ID.
Note: Node names that are supplied with the -name parameter on the addnode and chnode commands
must not already be in use as node names or as node failover_names.
If you assign a name, this name is displayed as the node name from then on. If you do not assign a
name, a default name is used. The default name that is used depends on whether the node is
replacing one that was previously deleted. When a node is deleted, its name is retained in the I/O
group as the failover name of its partner node. If no nodes remain in an I/O group, no failover
names are retained. Only one failover name can be stored for each node. If you add a node into an
I/O group that has a retained failover name and do not specify a node name, the retained failover
name is assigned to this node. If you do not specify a name and there is no retained failover name,
the name that is assigned has the format nodeX.
Important: The iSCSI Qualified Name (IQN) for each node is generated using the system and node
names. If you are using the iSCSI protocol and the target name for this node is already active on its
partner node, and iSCSI hosts are attached to it. Adding the node with a different name changes the
IQN of this node in the system and might require reconfiguration of all iSCSI-attached hosts.
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2003, 2018 155
-spare spare_name
(Optional) Specifies that the node that is being added is a spare node and not an I/O node group
member. You cannot specify this parameter with -iogrp.
-iogrp iogroup_name | iogroup_id
(Required) Specifies the I/O group to which you want to add this node. You cannot specify this
parameter with -spare.
-site site_name | site_id
(Optional) Specifies the numeric site value or site name of the new node.
If the system topology is hyperswap and the I/O group has a configured node, this new node must be
located within the same site. If no configured nodes exist in the I/O group (but volumes are defined
in the I/O group that are in active-active relationships) this new node must be located within the
same site as any node that was previously in that I/O group.
Remember:
v This parameter must be specified whether the system topology is set to stretched or hyperswap.
v If the system topology is stretched and the I/O group has a configured node, this new node must
be in another site location.
Description
Note: The addnode command is a SAN Volume Controller command. For Storwize V7000, use the
addcontrolenclosure command.
This command adds a node to the system. You can obtain a list of candidate nodes (nodes that are not
already assigned to a system) by typing lsnodecandidate. You cannot add a node with less memory than
any potential partner nodes that are in the I/O group.
Note: The lsnodecandidate command is a SAN Volume Controller command. For Storwize V7000, use
the lscontrolenclosurecandidate command.
You can create thin-provisioned volumes in a data reduction storage pool on all node types. Compressed
volumes in a data reduction storage pool must be created in an I/O group with node types that support
compression. Nodes that support compression can be added to an I/O group that contains compressed
volumes.
Note: This command is successful only if the node-enclosure system ID matches the system, or is blank.
When the first thin or compressed volume in a data reduction pool is created for an IO group, the IO
group sets CPU parameters based on the lowest number of CPU resources available based on the nodes
in the I/O group. A new node with less CPU resources cannot be added to the I/O group.
Before you add a node to the system, you must check to see if any of the following conditions are true. If
the following conditions exist, failure to follow the procedures that are documented here might result in
the corruption of all data that is managed by the system.
v Is the new node being used to replace a failed node in the system?
v Does the node being added to the system use physical node hardware that has been used as a node in
another system, and are both system recognized by the same hosts?
156 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
If any of the previous conditions are true, you must take the following actions:
1. Add the node to the same I/O group that it was previously in. You can use the command-line
interface command lsnode or the management GUI to determine the WWNN of the system nodes.
2. Shut down all of the hosts that use the system before you add the node back into the system.
3. Add the node back to the system before the hosts are restarted. If the I/O group information is
unavailable or it is inconvenient to shut down and restart all of the hosts that use the system, you can
do the following:
a. On all of the hosts that are connected to the system, unconfigure the Fibre Channel adapter device
driver, the disk device driver, and the multipathing driver before you add the node to the system.
b. Add the node to the system, and then reconfigure the Fibre Channel adapter device driver, the
disk device driver, and multipathing driver.
Note: Transparent cloud tiering can be enabled on a system if every node on the system supports it. If a
system supports transparent cloud tiering, you cannot add nodes that do not support it to the system.
When you add a node to the system by using the addnode command or the system GUI, you must
confirm whether the node has previously been a member of the system. If it has, follow one of these two
procedures:
v Add the node to the same I/O group that it was previously in. You can determine the WWNN of the
nodes in the system by using the lsnode command.
v If you cannot determine the WWNN of the nodes in the cluster, call the support team to add the node
back into the system without corrupting the data.
When a node is added to a system, it displays a state of adding. It can take 30 minutes for the node to be
added to the system, particularly if the version of code that is associated with the node changed.
Attention: If the node remains in the adding state for more than 30 minutes, contact your support
representative to assist you in resolving this issue.
When a node is deleted, its name is retained in an I/O group as the failover name of its partner node. If
no nodes remain in an I/O group, no failover names are retained.
The addnode command fails if you specify a name that is either an existing node name or a retained
failover name, or if the system has a configuration that exceeds the limits for the node that is being
added. Specify a different name for the node that is being added.
Compressed or thin deduplicated volumes can be added only to systems in which all nodes support
deduplicated volumes. You can only add nodes that support deduplicated volumes to a system that
contains compressed or thin deduplicated volumes. Nodes can only be added to a system that contains
compressed or thin deduplicated volumes if that new node can support the amount of memory that is
allocated for data deduplication in the target I/O group.
An invocation example
addnode -panelname 123456 -iogrp 1 -site 2
An invocation example
addnode -wwnodename 5005076801e08b -iogrp io_grp0 -site site1
An invocation example
addnode -panelname 123456 -spare
addiscsistorageport
Use the addiscsistorageport command to establish Internet Small Computer Systems Interface (iSCSI)
login sessions from any (or all) nodes in a specified I/O group (or the entire clustered system) to a
discovered backend target iSCSI controller.
Syntax
►► addiscsistorageport ►
-iogrp iogrp_id -username target_user_name
iogrp_name
► candidate_id ►◄
-chapsecret target_chap -site site_id
site_name
Parameters
-iogrp iogrp_id | iogrp_name
(Optional) Specifies I/O group ID or name that is added. The iogrp_id value must be 0, 1, 2, or 3. The
iogrp_name value must be an alphanumeric string.
Specifying this parameter triggers discovery through both nodes for the specified I/O group. The
port number on each node (used to establish a session) is displayed in the selected row of discovery
results from specifying detectiscsistorageportcandidate.
158 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
If the target controller requires a target_user_name and target_chap for discovery, the user name for the
target controller must be specified.
Some controllers might require that you use the iSCSI qualified name (IQN) user name for discovery.
Each nodes IQN is picked up automatically and used if required.
-chapsecret target_chap
(Optional) Specifies the Challenge-Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP) secret, target_chap, that
is required for discovery of the target iSCSI controller that is being added. The value must be an
alphanumeric string (case-sensitive) up to 79 characters. This keyword is required if -username is
specified.
-site site_id | site_name
(Optional) Specifies the site ID or site name of the host that is being detected. The site ID must be 1
(the default) or 2. The site name must be an alphanumeric value.
Description
This command establishes iSCSI login sessions from a specified I/O group (or, if I/O group is not
specified, the entire clustered system) to a discovered backend iSCSI target controller.
Note: You can use the chiscsistorageport command to add more initiator node authentication
credentials.
This example shows target discovery that uses an IPv4 IP address for a target iSCSI controller through
source port ID 0. For example, first you might specify:
detectiscsistorageportcandidate -targetip 192.168.81.91 -srcportid 3 -chapsecret Vardy -site 1
cfgportip
Use the cfgportip command to assign an Internet Protocol (IP) address to each node Ethernet port for
Internet Small Computer System Interface (iSCSI) input/output (I/O).
Syntax
For Internet Protocol Version 4 (IPv4) and Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6):
► ►
-host yes -remotecopy remote_copy_port_group_id -vlan vlan_id_ip4 -vlan_6 vlanid_ip6
no -remotecopy_6 remote_copy_port_group_id -novlan -novlan_6
-host_6 yes
no
► port_id ►◄
-storage yes -force
no
-storage_6 yes
no
Parameters
-node node_name | node_id
(Required) Specifies which node has the Ethernet port that the IP address is being assigned to.
Note: This parameter is required for setting a port IP address. It cannot be used with the -mtu
parameter.
-ip ipv4addr
(Required) Sets the Internet Protocol Version 4 (IPv4) address for the Ethernet port. You cannot use
this parameter with the ip_6 parameter.
-ip_6 ipv6addr
(Required) Sets the Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6) address for the Ethernet port. You cannot use
this parameter with the ip parameter.
-gw ipv4addr
(Required) Sets the IPv4 gateway IP address. You cannot use this parameter with the gw_6 parameter.
-gw_6 ipv6gw
(Required) Sets the IPv6 default gateway address for the port. You cannot use this parameter with the
gw parameter.
160 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
-mask subnet_mask
(Required) Sets the IPv4 subnet mask. You cannot use this parameter with the prefix_6 parameter.
-prefix_6 prefix
(Required) Sets the IPv6 prefix. You cannot use this parameter with the mask parameter.
-failover
(Optional) Specifies that the IP address belongs to the partner node in the I/O group. If the partner
node is not configured or offline, the address is configured and presented by this node. When
another node comes online in the I/O group, the failover address is presented by that node.
If the partner node is online, do not use this option.
-mtu mtu | -defaultmtu
(Required) Specifies the maximum transmission unit (MTU). The default is 1500, with a maximum of
9000. An MTU of 9000 allows you to save CPU utilization for packets of 4 KB and over in size. The
increased MTU provides you with improved Internet Small Computer System Interface (iSCSI)
performance. Specify -defaultmtu to use the default value.
Important: To add or delete ports to or from a replication group, make sure that the partnership that
uses that port group is in a stopped state.
-host_6 yes | no
(Optional) Specifies the IPv6 address that is used for host attach (the existing system settings are
retained). Specifying:
v yes reports the IPv6 address to hosts during target discovery (default).
v no turns off this report (IPv6 addresses are not reported during host discovery).
Note: Turning off host attach settings for an IP address that is set to yes is disruptive because all host
iSCSI sessions to that IP address are logged out.
-remotecopy_6 remote_copy_port_group_id
(Optional) Specifies the IPv6 address that is used for the remote copy function. Remote copy includes
HyperSwap, Metro Mirror, and Global Mirror. It also specifies the ID for the associated port group.
These IDs are numerical values (0, 1, or 2) that specify that IP addresses on a system can be part of a
partnership for a login. To form a login, IP addresses must be in the same port group. The default is
0, which indicates that the port is not available for partnerships.
162 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
address. If the IPv6 address associated with a specific port (on a node) is changed, the existing
storage attachment settings are retained. The values are yes and no.
-force
(Optional) Forces an IP address change for a node Ethernet port even if this causes iSCSI backend
controllers being removed or MDisks going into a degraded or offline state.
Important: Use the force attribute rarely to prevent a loss of access to a node or a MDisk.
Changing IP address attributes can cause MDisks to go into a degraded state for some time. If a
source IP address is in use for iSCSI backend controller connectivity, changing the IP address or the
subnet mask or the IP gateway removes existing sessions and establishes new sessions. During this
phase, the MDisks visible though the source port that is reconfigured go to degraded state for a short
while until new sessions are established.
You can use the -force flag to go ahead with the reconfiguration if you understand all of the risks
involved. If you are unsure of what might happen, use the force attribute only under the direction of
your support personnel.
If you are adding a new I/O group in the system, you might see message CMMVC8915E. When you
configure iSCSI IP addresses on a new I/O group, make sure that you assign the IP address to an
unconfigured port and use the -force flag for IP assignment.
port_id
(Required) Specifies which port (1, 2, 3, or 4) to apply changes to.
Description
The cfgportip command either sets the IP address of an Ethernet port for iSCSI, or configures the MTU
of a group of ports. This command assigns either an IPv4 or IPv6 address to a specified Ethernet port of
a node. The IP address is used for iSCSI I/O. Use the chsystemip command to assign clustered system IP
addresses.
Remember: When IP addresses are configured with the same remote replication port group ID (for
redundancy) to each node of an I/O group, make sure that the same Ethernet port for both nodes is used
during configuration. MTU is set by using symmetric Ethernet ports from the same I/O group. To make
sure alternative remote replication port groups work with the same MTU settings, symmetric Ethernet
ports must be configured for remote replication port groups.
For an IPv4 address, the ip, mask, and gw parameters are required. All of the IPv4 IP parameters must be
specified to assign an IPv4 address to an Ethernet port.
For an IPv6 address, the ip_6, prefix_6, and gw_6 parameters are required. All of the IPv6 IP parameters
must be specified to assign an IPv6 address to an Ethernet port.
If an IP address is specified for a host, the specified port can be discovered by hosts using the iSNS
server (or other discovery mechanisms such as SendTargets). These IP addresses are not reported to
partner systems in order to create TCP sessions that are used for remote copy. These ports also cannot be
used for login to and SendTargets based discovery of backend iSCSI Storage controllers.
IP addresses that are specified for remote copy cannot be discovered by hosts, which means they cannot
be used for host attachment. These ports are not reported to partner systems in order to create TCP
sessions for remote copy. These ports also cannot be used to log in to and for SendTargets when
considering discovery of backend iSCSI Storage controllers.
IP addresses that are specified for storage cannot be discovered by hosts, which means they cannot be
used for host attachment. These IP addresses are not reported to partner systems to create and set up
TCP sessions for remote copy.
To use the same IP address for both host I/O and backend storage attach functions (but not for remote
copy):
v The -host parameter must be set to yes.
v The -storage parameter must be set to yes.
v The -remotecopy parameter must be set to no.
In these instances, these IP addresses can be discovered by hosts. These IP addresses can also be used for
backend storage controller discovery and login for iSCSI based migration and virtualization.
To use the same IP address for both backend storage attach functions and remote copy functions (but not
for host I/O operations):
v The -storage parameter must be set to yes.
v The -remotecopy parameter must be specified with the required remote copy port group ID.
v The -host parameter must be set to no.
In such cases, these IP addresses can be used to discover and connect to backend iSCSI storage
controllers. These IP addresses can also be used for IP-based remote copy.
To use the same IP address for both host I/O and remote copy functions (but not for backend storage
attach functions):
v The -host parameter must be set to yes.
v The -remotecopy parameter must be invoked with the required remote copy port group ID.
v The -storage parameter must be set to no.
In such cases, these IP addresses can be discovered by hosts as well as used for IP-based Remote Copy
but not for backend storage attach.
Use the lsportip command with the optional ethernet_port_id parameter to list the port IP addresses
for the specified port.
Remember:
If cfgportip is used to modify the IP address that is associated with a specific Ethernet port without
specifying a new VLAN ID, the new (modified) IP address inherits the existing VLAN ID setting of the
earlier IP address (IPv4 or IPv6).
164 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
An invocation example for IPv4
cfgportip -node 1 -ip 9.8.7.1 -gw 9.0.0.1 -mask 255.255.255.0 1
An invocation example configuring a new IPv4 address with the VLAN ID 105
cfgportip -node 1 -ip 9.8.7.1 -gw 9.0.0.1 -mask 255.255.255.0 –vlan 105 1
An invocation example for configuring a new IPv4 address for the backend
storage attach function using iSCSI
cfgportip -node 1 -ip 9.8.7.1 -gw 9.0.0.1 -mask 255.255.255.0 –storage yes -remotecopy 0 –host no 1
cfgportip -node 1 -ip 9.8.7.1 -gw 9.0.0.1 -mask 255.255.255.0 –storage yes –host no 1
An invocation example for configuring a new IPv4 address for host attach only
cfgportip -node 1 -ip 9.8.7.1 -gw 9.0.0.1 -mask 255.255.255.0 –host yes -storage no 1
cfgportip -node 1 -ip 9.8.7.1 -gw 9.0.0.1 -mask 255.255.255.0 –host yes -storage no -remotecopy 0 1
cfgportip -node 1 -ip 9.8.7.1 -gw 9.0.0.1 -mask 255.255.255.0 1
An invocation example for configuring a new IPv4 address for IP-based replication
cfgportip -node 1 -ip 9.8.7.1 -gw 9.0.0.1 -mask 255.255.255.0 -storage no –remotecopy 1 –host no 1
An invocation example for configuring the storage attach function for a new IPv6
address
cfgportip -node 1 –ip_6 2001:db8::1:0:0:1 –storage_6 yes 1
cfgportip -node 1 –ip_6 2001:db8::1:0:0:1 1
An invocation example for changing the storage specification for an existing IPv6
address
cfgportip -node 1 –storage_6 no 1
cfgportip -node 1 –storage_6 yes 1
chbanner
Use the chbanner command to configure the login message that is displayed during CLI Secure Shell
(SSH) login.
Syntax
►► chbanner ►◄
-file file_path -enable -disable -clear
166 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Parameters
-file file_path
(Optional) Specifies the path to the file on the configuration node that contains the new login
message.
-enable
(Optional) Enables the login message.
-disable
(Optional) Disables the login message.
-clear
(Optional) Clears the login message.
Description
This command configures the login message that is displayed during CLI SSH login. Use this command
for warnings or disclaimers or anything else you need to display in your login screen before logging in.
The file that contains the login message must be copied to the configuration node before you specify
chbanner -file. If a configuration node failover occurs between copying the file that contains the login
message and running the command, the temporary file must be copied to the new configuration node.
An invocation example
chbanner -file /tmp/loginmessage
An invocation example
chbanner -enable
An invocation example
chbanner -disable
An invocation example
chbanner -clear
chiogrp
Use the chiogrp command to modify the name of an I/O group, or the amount of memory that is
available for RAID arrays, Copy Services, FlashCopy services, or volume mirroring operations.
Syntax
►► chiogrp ►
-name new_name
► ►
-maintenance -fctargetportmode disabled -force
yes transitional
no enabled
► io_group_id ►◄
io_group_name
Parameters
-name new_name
(Optional) Specifies the name to assign to the I/O group. The -name parameter cannot be specified
with the -feature, -size, or -kb parameters.
-feature flash | remote | mirror | raid
(Optional) Specifies the feature to modify the amount of memory for RAID arrays, Copy Services, or
volume mirroring. You must specify this parameter with the -size parameter. You cannot specify this
parameter with the -name parameter.
v flash specifies the amount of memory that is used for FlashCopy.
v remote specifies the amount of memory that is used for remote copy processing. Remote copy
includes Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, and HyperSwap.
v mirror specifies the amount of memory that is used for volume mirroring operations.
v raid specifies the amount of memory that is used for RAID arrays.
Note: Specifying remote changes the amount of memory that is available for remote copy processing.
Any volume that is in a remote copy relationship uses memory in its I/O group, including master
and auxiliary volumes, and volumes that are in inter-system or intra-system relationships.
-size memory_size
(Optional) Specifies the amount of memory that is available for the specified RAID arrays, Copy
Services, or volume mirroring function. Valid input is 0 or any integer. The default unit of
measurement for this parameter is megabytes (MB); you can use the kilobytes -kb parameter to
override the default. You must specify this parameter with the -feature parameter. You cannot
specify this parameter with the -name parameter.
-kb
(Optional) Changes the units for the -size parameter from megabytes (MB) to kilobytes (KB). If you
168 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
specify this parameter, the -size memory_size value must be any number divisible by 4. You must
specify this parameter with the -feature and -size parameters. You cannot specify this parameter
with the -name parameter.
-maintenance yes | no
(Optional) Specifies whether the I/O group must be in maintenance mode. The I/O group must be
placed in maintenance mode while performing service procedures on storage enclosures. After you
enter maintenance mode, it continues until either:
v It is explicitly cleared.
v Thirty minutes elapse.
Note: Changing the maintenance mode on any I/O group changes the maintenance mode on all I/O
groups.
-fctargetportmode disabled | transitional | enabled
(Optional) Specifies the Fibre Channel (FC) host port mode of the I/O group. The values are disabled,
transitional, or enabled. The transitional state is an intermittent state where both the virtual ports and
physical ports are enabled.
-force
(Optional) Specifies that an FC host port be disabled or enabled, even if disruption to host I/O might
occur as a result. You can only specify -force with -fctargetportmode.
Important: Specifying -force might result in a loss of access. Use it only under the direction of your
product support information.
io_group_id | io_group_name
(Required) Specifies the I/O group to modify. You can modify an I/O group by using the -name or
the -feature parameter.
Description
The chiogrp command modifies the name of an I/O group or the amount of memory that is available for
RAID arrays, Copy Services, or volume mirroring.
Use the -feature and -size parameters (together) to change the amount of memory available in the I/O
group to one of the following types:
v FlashCopy
v Volume mirroring
v RAID
v Remote copy, including Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, and HyperSwap.
For example:
chiogrp -feature flash -size 40 0
You can assign a name to an I/O group or change the name of a specified I/O group. You can change the
amount of memory that is available for RAID arrays, Copy Services, or volume mirroring operations by
specifying the -feature flash | remote | mirror parameter - and a memory size. For volume mirroring
and Copy Services (Flash Copy®, Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, and HyperSwap), memory is traded
against memory that is available to the cache.
The amount of memory can be decreased or increased. Consider the following memory sizes when you
use this command:
v The default amount of memory for FlashCopy is 20 MB.
v The default amount of memory for remote copy (which includes Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, and
HyperSwap) is 20 MB.
Note: For 64-bit systems, the maximum is 2600 MB. Some systems that are running 64-bit mode might
have 2 GB of bitmap space to use for FlashCopy, which is enough for 4 PB of data space to be used per
I/O group. For example, Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, Volume Mirroring, and RAID share 552 MB of
bitmap space, which is enough to use 1080 PB of data space per I/O group. Older systems, such as those
running 32-bit code, might be subject to a 740 MB limit.
Table 27 demonstrates the amount of memory that is required for RAID arrays, Copy Services, and
volume mirroring. Each 1 MB of memory provides the following volume capacities and grain sizes:
Table 27. Memory required for RAID arrays, Copy Services, and volume mirroring
1 MB of memory provides the
following volume capacity for the
Feature Grain size specified I/O group
Metro Mirror and Global Mirror 256 KB 2 TB of total Metro Mirror and
Global Mirror volume capacity
HyperSwap 256 KB 2 TB of total HyperSwap volume
capacity
Note: For 2 TB of HyperSwap
volume capacity, 1 MB must be
assigned in each caching I/O group.
FlashCopy 256 KB 2 TB of total FlashCopy source
volume capacity
FlashCopy 64 KB 512 GB of total FlashCopy source
volume capacity
Incremental FlashCopy 256 KB 1 TB of total Incremental
FlashCopysource volume capacity
Incremental FlashCopy 64 KB 256 GB of total Incremental
FlashCopy source volume capacity
Volume mirroring 256 KB 2 TB of mirrored volumes
Table 28 provides an example of RAID level comparisons with their bitmap memory cost, where MS is
the size of the member drives and MC is the number of member drives.
Table 28. RAID level comparisons
Level Member count Approximate capacity Redundancy Approximate bitmap memory
cost
RAID-0 1-8 MC * MS None (1 MB per 2 TB of MS) * MC
RAID-1 2 MS 1 (1 MB per 2 TB of MS) *
(MC/2)
170 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 28. RAID level comparisons (continued)
Level Member count Approximate capacity Redundancy Approximate bitmap memory
cost
RAID-5 3-16 (MC-1) * MS 1 1 MB per 2 TB of MS with a
strip size of 256 KB; double
with strip size of 128 KB.
RAID-6 5-16 less than (MC-2 * MS) 2
RAID-10 2-16 (evens) MC/2 * MS 1 (1 MB per 2 TB of MS) *
(MC/2)
Note: There is a margin of error on the approximate bitmap memory cost of approximately 15%. For example, the
cost for a 256 KB strip size for RAID-5 is ~1.15 MB for the first 2 TB of MS.
For multiple FlashCopy targets, you must consider the number of mappings. For example, for a mapping
with a 256 KB grain size, 8 KB of memory allows one mapping between a 16 GB source volume and a 16
GB target volume. Alternatively, for a mapping with a 256 KB grain size, 8 KB of memory allows two
mappings between one 8 GB source volume and two 8 GB target volumes.
After you create a FlashCopy mapping, if you specify an I/O group other than the I/O group of the
source volume, the memory accounting goes towards the specified I/O group, not towards the I/O group
of the source volume.
Scenario 1
An invocation example for changing the amount of RAID memory in I/O group 0 to
512 MB
chiogrp -feature raid -size 512 0
Syntax
►► chiscsistorageport ►
-force -noauth -node id
name
► ►
-username target_user_name -chapsecret target_chap
► lsiscsistorageport-rowid ►◄
Parameters
-force
(Optional - Spectrum Virtualize for Public Cloud only) When used, specify -force only with the
-noauth parameter to force the clearance of authentication credentials for all initiator nodes in a single
command.
-noauth
(Optional) Clears all authentication parameters for a session. For IBM Spectrum Virtualize for Public
Cloud only, specify -node with -noauth to clear the credentials per initiator node. If -node is not
specified, -noauth requires -force to clear the credentials for all initiator nodes.
Note: The -noauth parameter cannot be used with other parameters. IBM Spectrum Virtualize for
Public Cloud is an exception. You must specify -noauth with -force to clear authentication for all
initiator nodes, or with -node to clear authentication per initiator node, but not with other
parameters.
-node id | name
(Optional - Spectrum Virtualize for Public Cloud only) Specifies the ID or name of a node in the
system. The value must be an alphanumeric string.
-username target_user_name
(Optional) Specifies the target controller user name. The value must be an alphanumeric string up to
256 characters.For IBM Spectrum Virtualize for Public Cloud only, when -node is specified, the value
of -username must be an alphanumeric string up to 32 characters. Otherwise, the value of -username
must be an alphanumeric string up to 256 characters.
If the target controller requires a target_user_name and target_chap for discovery, the user name for the
target controller must be specified.
Note: Changing the -username for a target controller can be a disruptive operation, so exercise
caution when you change the authentication details for the session. Be sure to make the controller
side authentication credentials changes before you change the authentication credentials for the
session.
Some controllers might require that you use the iSCSI qualified name (IQN) user name for discovery.
The IQN of each node is picked up automatically and used if required.
-chapsecret target_chap
(Optional) Specifies the Challenge-Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP) secret target_chap
required for discovery of the target iSCSI controller. The value must be an alphanumeric string up to
80 characters. For IBM Spectrum Virtualize for Public Cloud only, when you specify -node, the value
172 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
of -chapsecret must be an alphanumeric string up to 32 characters. Otherwise, the value of
-chapsecret must be an alphanumeric string up to 80 characters. This keyword is required when not
using the -noauth parameter.
Note: Changing the -chapsecret for a target controller can be a disruptive operation, so exercise
caution when you change the authentication details for the session. Be sure to make the controller
side authentication credentials changes before you change the authentication credentials for the
session.
lsiscsistorageport-rowid
(Required) Specifies the row ID of an existing lsiscsistorageport output row.
Description
Note: You cannot change the session mode between target-specific authentication and initiator
node-specific authentication by using this command.
This example shows how to clear the authentication details of a session. For example, first specify
lsiscsistorageport to list iSCSI port information:
lsiscsistorageport
id port_id target_ipv4 target_ipv6 target_iscsiname controller_id controller_name iogroup_list status site_id site_name
5 2 10.10.10.1 IQN1 1 ctlr1 1:1:1:1 full
The following example shows how to clear authentication where the target has a single user name or
CHAP secret. This example applies to all products except for the IBM Spectrum Virtualize for Public
Cloud product.
chiscsistorageport -noauth 5
The result is clearing the authentication of iSCSI sessions from all initiator nodes.
For IBM Spectrum Virtualize for Public Cloud only, the following example uses the -force parameter to
show how to clear authentication where the target has a user name or CHAP secret per initiator node.
chiscsistorageport -force -noauth 5
The result is clearing the authentication of iSCSI sessions from all initiator nodes.
For IBM Spectrum Virtualize for Public Cloud only, to clear credentials for a specific node, specify -node
with -noauth. To clear credentials for all nodes, specify -force instead of -node with -noauth.
The following example shows how to change an existing user name where the target has a single user
name or CHAP secret. The -username parameter requires the -chapsecret parameter. This example
applies to all products except for the IBM Spectrum Virtualize for Public Cloud product.
chiscsistorageport -username superman -chapsecret abcd 5
The result is changing the authentication of iSCSI sessions from all initiator nodes.
The result is changing the authentication of iSCSI sessions from initiator node node1.
The following example shows how to change an existing -chapsecret where the target has a single user
name or CHAP secret. This example applies to all products except the IBM Spectrum Virtualize for Public
Cloud product.
chiscsistorageport -chapsecret batman 5
The result is changing the authentication of iSCSI sessions from all initiator nodes.
For IBM Spectrum Virtualize for Public Cloud only, specify the node name to change an existing
chapsecret where the target has a user name or CHAP secret per initiator node (node1 in this example).
chiscsistorageport -chapsecret batman -node node1 5
The result is changing the authentication of iSCSI sessions from initiator node node1.
This example shows how to change an existing -username and -chapsecret where the target has a single
user name or CHAP secret. This example applies to all products except the IBM Spectrum Virtualize for
Public Cloud product.
chiscsistorageport -username superman -chapsecret batman 5
The result is changing authentication of iSCSI sessions from all initiator nodes.
For IBM Spectrum Virtualize for Public Cloud only, specify the -node parameter to change an existing
-username and -chapsecret where the target has a user name or CHAP secret per initiator node.
chiscsistorageport -username superman -chapsecret batman -node node1 5
The result is changing the authentication of iSCSI sessions from initiator node node1.
chiscsiportauth
Use the chiscsiportauth command to set or configure the iSCSI Initiator authentication or authorization
information that is used to connect to the backend IBM Cloud storage. This command is for IBM
Spectrum Virtualize for Public Cloud only.
Syntax
►► chiscsiportauth -src_ip ip_address -iqn iqn -username user_name ►
-src_port_id id
-node id | name
► -chapsecret chapsecret ►◄
174 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Parameters
-src_ip ip_address
(Required if you do not specify -src_port_id and -node) The IPv4 or IPv6 address of the system
initiator port for which the credentials are configured. You cannot specify this value with
-src_port_id or -node.
-src_port_id id
(Required if you do not specify -src_ip) The source port identifier of the initiator port for which the
credentials are configured. This value is the numeric ID of the Ethernet port starting with 1 up to the
maximum ports in the system. You cannot specify this value with -src_ip, and you must specify this
value with -node.
-node id | name
(Required if you do not specify -src_ip) Specify the node ID or name for which the credentials are
configured. You cannot specify this value with -src_ip, and you must specify this value with
-src_port_id.
-iqn iqn
(Required) Specify the iSCSI Qualified name (IQN) used to connect to the target storage. This value is
an alphanumeric with a maximum of 256 characters.
-username user_name
(Required) Specify the username used to authenticate to the target storage. This value is an
alphanumeric with a maximum of 32 characters.
-chapsecret chap_secret
(Required) Specify the chapsecret used to authenticate to the target storage. This value is an
alphanumeric with a maximum of 32 characters.
Description
This command is used to set or configure the iSCSI Initiator authentication or authorization information
that is used to connect to the backend IBM Cloud storage. Before you run this command, the system
authentication must be set to ip with the svctask chsystem -force ip command.
An invocation example
svctask chiscsiportauth -src_ip 192.168.4.21 -iqn iqn.1986.ibm.com:cluster1.node1 -username marvel -chapsecret phantom
chnode
Use the chnode / chnodecanister command to change the name that is assigned to a node or node
canister as well as other options. You can then use the new name when running subsequent commands.
All parameters that are associated with this command are optional. However, you must specify one or
more parameters.
Syntax
►► chnode | chnodecanister ►
-iscsialias alias -failover
-noiscsialias
► object_id ►◄
-site site_id object_name
site_name
-nosite
Parameters
-iscsialias alias
(Optional) Specifies the iSCSI name of the node or node canister. The maximum length is 79
characters. Do not use spaces for the iSCSI alias name.
Important: You can specify this parameter for online spares nodes.
-noiscsialias
(Optional) Clears any previously set iSCSI name for this node or node canister. This parameter cannot
be specified with the iscsialias parameter.
Important: You can specify this parameter for online spares nodes.
-failover
(Optional) Specifies that the name or iSCSI alias being set is the name or alias of the partner node or
node canister in the I/O group. When there is no partner node or node canister, the values set are
applied to the partner node or node canister when it is added to the clustered system (system). If this
parameter is used when there is a partner node or node canister, the name or alias of that node or
node canister changes.
Important: You can specify this parameter for online spares nodes.
-name new_node_or_nodecanister_name
(Optional) Specifies the name to assign to the node or node canister.
Note: Node or node canister names supplied with -name on chnode / chnodecanister commands
must not be in use already as node or node canister names or as node or node canister failover
names.
Important: The iSCSI Qualified Name (IQN) for each node or node canister is generated using the
clustered system and node or node canister names. If you are using the iSCSI protocol, changing
either name also changes the IQN of all of the nodes or node canisters in the clustered system and
might require reconfiguration of all iSCSI-attached hosts.
-identify yes | no
(Optional) Allows you to control the light-emitting diode (LED) used on the node. The values are yes
or no.
Important: You can specify this parameter for online spares nodes.
-site site_id | site_name
(Optional) Specifies the numeric site value or site name for the existing node. The value is 1 or 2.
Note: The site assigned to the node cannot be changed if the system topology is HyperSwap or
stretched.
-nosite
(Optional) Resets the site value.
176 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
object_id | object_name
(Required) Specifies the object name or ID that you want to modify. The variable that follows the
parameter is either:
v The object name that you assigned when you added the node to the clustered system
v The object ID that is assigned to the node (not the worldwide node name)
Description
If the failover parameter is not specified, this command changes the name or iSCSI alias of the node or
node canister. The name can then be used to identify the node or node canister in subsequent commands.
The failover parameter is used to specify values that are normally applied to the partner node or node
canister in the I/O group. When the partner node or node canister is offline, the iSCSI alias and IQN are
assigned to the remaining node or node canister in the I/O Group. The iSCSI host data access is then
preserved. If the partner node or node canister is offline when these parameters are set, the node or node
canister they are set on handles iSCSI I/O requests to the iSCSI alias specified, or the IQN that is created
using the node or node canister name. If the partner node or node canister in the I/O group is online
when these parameters are set, the partner node or node canister handles iSCSI requests to the iSCSI alias
specified, and its node or node canister name and IQN change.
Note: When using VMware ESX, delete the static paths (in the iSCSI initiator properties) that contain the
old target IQN.
This ensures that the node canister name change does not impact iSCSI I/O during events such as a
target failover.
An invocation example
chnode -name newname -identify yes node8
An invocation example
chnode -name testnodeone nodeone
An invocation example
chnodecanister -name testnodeone nodeone
An invocation example
chnodecanister -site 1 node2
chnodebattery
Use the chnodebattery command to set or clear the light-emitting diode (LED) on a hot-swappable
battery (in a node). This command applies to SAN Volume Controller 2145-DH8 systems.
Syntax
►► chnodebattery ►
-identify yes -remove -battery battery_id
no
► ►◄
node
Parameters
-identify
(Optional) Allows you to control the light-emitting diode (LED).
-battery battery_id
(Optional) Specifies the battery that is in the node.
-remove
(Optional) Specifies battery removal and terminates any calibration that runs on another battery.
node
(Optional) Specifies the node that the battery is in.
Description
This command notifies the battery back-up (BBU) driver that a user wants to remove a battery.
178 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
chnodebootdrive
Use the chnodebootdrive command to change a drive or synchronize the drives on a system if a drive or
field-replaceable unit (FRU) replacement drive breaks. This command applies to SAN Volume Controller
2145-DH8 systems.
Syntax
►► chnodebootdrive node_id ►◄
-sync -force node_name
-identify yes -slot slot_id
no
-resetleds
Parameters
-sync
(Optional) Specifies synchronization of drives marked can_sync.
-force
(Optional) Forces synchronization (though taking the node offline might cause a volume to go
offline).
Important: Using the force parameter might result in a loss of access. Use it only under the direction
of your product support information.
-identify yes | no
(Optional) Controls the operation of the light-emitting diode (LED) of the drive in the specified slot.
-slot slot_id
(Optional) Specifies the boot drive slot. It must be used with the -identify parameter.
resetleds
(Optional) Clears the identify LEDs of all drives in the specified node and indicates -identify no is
specified.
node_id | node_name
(Optional) Specifies the ID or name of the node.
Description
The command identifies and synchronizes drive information for system drives.
Specifying -sync causes a node restart on the specified node. This restart is not successful if any volume
depends on that node.
Important: If -force is also specified, the system does not check for dependent volumes.
An invocation example
chnodebootdrive
An invocation example
chnodebootdrive -identify yes -slot 1 1
Syntax
►► chnodehw | chnodecanisterhw ►
-legacy version -force object_id
object_name
► ►◄
Parameters
-legacy version
(Optional) Sets the hardware configuration to make it compatible with the 6.3.0.0 code level. The
format is four decimal numbers that are separated by periods, and there can be up to 16 characters.
-force
(Optional) Allow the node to restart and change its hardware configuration even if it causes volumes
to go offline.
Important: Using the force parameter might result in a loss of access. Use it only under the direction
of your product support information.
object_id | object_name
(Optional) Specifies the object name or ID.
Description
This command automatically reboots the node or node canister if the node or node canister hardware is
different than its configured hardware. After rebooting, the node or node canister uses its hardware, and
does not use the previous configuration.
Attention: When you run the chnodehw command to change the configured hardware for a node:
v Small Computer System Interface-3 (SCSI-3) reservations (through that node) are removed.
v Small Computer System Interface-3 (SCSI-3) registrations (through that node) are removed.
Note: This command fails if you remove the last compression card of a node and try to commit that
change while compressed volumes still exist in that I/O group.
Use the -legacy parameter if you want to establish a partnership with another clustered system that is
running an earlier level of code than the local system. The value that is supplied for the -legacy
parameter must be the code level of the other clustered system.
180 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
An invocation example of how to update the node hardware configuration for the
node named node7 (including if the node reboot causes an I/O outage)
chnodehw -force node7
chquorum
Use the chquorum command to change the quorum association.
Syntax
►► chquorum ►
-active -mdisk mdisk_id -override yes|no
mdisk_name
-drive drive_id
► quorum_id ►◄
Parameters
-active
(Optional) Makes the specified quorum ID the active one. The active parameter must be used if
neither the mdisk nor the drive parameters are specified.
-mdisk mdisk_id | mdisk_name | -drive drive_id
(Optional) Specifies the MDisk or drive to be this quorum ID.
Description
Use the chquorum command to change the quorum association. To identify the drive or MDisk that is the
current active quorum disk, use the lsquorum command.
Remember: You cannot use this command to change the active quorum device when you use an IP
quorum application. To change the active IP quorum application, the quorum application must be
restarted. The quorum application that connects first is chosen and is active (if valid).
The chquorum command is not synchronous, but usually takes only a few seconds to complete. In some
situations it can take several minutes.
The clustered system (system) uses the quorum disk or drive as a tie breaker when exactly half of the
nodes that were previously a member of the system are present.
Attention: Only assign quorum disks to drives in the control enclosure or to external MDisks. Some
maintenance procedures require that quorum is moved temporarily to expansion enclosures. Once that
procedure is complete, return the quorum drives to the control enclosure.
The use of a quorum disk or drive allows the system to manage a SAN fault that splits the system
exactly in half. One half of the system continues to operate and the other half stops until SAN
connectivity is restored.
There is only one quorum disk or drive; however, the system uses three as quorum candidates. The
system selects the actual quorum disk or drive from the pool of quorum candidates. The quorum
candidates also hold a copy of important system metadata. Just over 256 MB is reserved for this purpose
on each quorum candidate disk. When using an MDisk as quorum disk, this space is allocated from the
storage pool.
The number of extents required depends on the extent size for the storage pool containing the MDisk.
Table 29 provides the number of extents reserved for quorum use by extent size.
Table 29. Number of extents reserved by extent size
Extent size (MB) Number of extents reserved for quorum use
16 17
32 9
64 5
128 3
256 2
512 1
1024 1
2048 1
4096 1
8192 1
182 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
When you issue this command, the MDisk or drive that currently is assigned the quorum index number
is set to a nonquorum disk. The system automatically assigns quorum indexes.
You can set the active quorum disk or drive with the -active parameter. This can be useful in a system
configuration to ensure that the most highly-available quorum disk or drive is used.
Note: Quorum disks must be allocated one per site when the system topology is stretched or hyperswap.
An invocation example
chquorum -mdisk 45 2
chsecurity
Use the chsecurity command to change the Secure Sockets Layer (SSL), Secure Shell (SSH), or Transport
Layer Security (TLS) security settings for a system.
Syntax
►► chsecurity -sslprotocol security_level ►◄
-sshprotocol security_level
Parameters
Remember: These parameters are mutually exclusive. You must specify -sslprotocol or -sshprotocol,
not both.
-sslprotocol security_level
(Required) Specifies the numeric value for the SSL security level setting, which can take any value
from 1 to 4. A setting of 3 is the default value.
A security level setting of:
v 1 disallows SSL 3.0.
v 2 allows TLS 1.2 only.
v 3 additionally disallows TLS 1.2 cipher suites that are not exclusive to 1.2.
v 4 additionally disallows RSA key exchange ciphers.
-sshprotocol security_level
(Required) Specifies the numeric value for the SSH security level setting, which can take a value of 1
or 2. A setting of 1 is the default value.
A security level setting of:
v 1 allows the following key exchange methods:
– curve25519-sha256
– curve25519-sha256@libssh.org
– ecdh-sha2-nistp256
– ecdh-sha2-nistp384
– ecdh-sha2-nistp521
– diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256
– diffie-hellman-group16-sha512
– diffie-hellman-group18-sha512
Description
This command changes the SSL, SSH, or TLS security settings on a system.
Important: If you use SSL or TLS, changing the security could disrupt these services.
If this occurs:
1. Wait 5 minutes and try again. (Wait for any services to restart.)
2. Confirm that the SSL or TLS implementation is up-to-date and supports the specified level of security.
3. If necessary, revert to an earlier version of SSL or TLS security.
An invocation example
chsecurity -sslprotocol 4
An invocation example
chsecurity -sshprotocol 2
chsite
Use the chsite command to change the site name.
Syntax
►► chsite -name new_ site_name site_id ►◄
existing_site_name
184 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Parameters
-name new_site_name
(Required) Specifies the new name for the site.
site_id | existing_site_name
(Required) Specifies the existing site ID or site name that is being changed.
Description
Remember: This command is only applicable when a system is configured as a stretched system or a
HyperSwap system (by using the chsystem -topology command).
In a stretched configuration these applications are spread across two or more geographic locations or
sites:
v Nodes
v Storage
v Host servers
v Infrastructure
An invocation example
chsite -name Quorum 3
chsra
Use the chsra command to configure support assistance.
Syntax
►► chsra ►
-enable -remotesupport enable
-disable disable
-updatetoken test
► ►◄
-idletimeout timeout_in_minutes
Parameters
-enable
(Optional) Creates remote access accounts and enables local support assistance.
-disable
(Optional) Deletes all remote access accounts and disables local and remote support assistance.
-updatetoken
(Optional) Updates the shared security token that is used for support assistance.
-remotesupport enable | disable | test
(Optional) Configures remote support assistance directly over the internet or by a configured proxy
server. The values are:
v enable
Remember: If the idle timeout expires on all participating nodes in a system, remote system support
is disabled. If remote system support is disabled, remote system support is not automatically started
on events that include:
v When new nodes join the system.
v T3 recovery procedures.
v Node warm or cold starts.
If you specify -idletimout, you must also specify -remotesupport.
Description
Note: Turn on both local and remote support assistance to more efficiently resolve any problems that are
encountered.
Remote support assistance is available either directly over the internet or by using a proxy server. Remote
system support is routed by using the proxy server if any proxy servers are configured. You must do the
following to turn on remote support assistance:
1. Configure service IP on all system nodes.
2. Configure call home and heartbeat functions on the system.
3. Configure local support assistance on your system, which creates support and sets up authentication.
For storage systems that have direct access to the internet, the firewall must allow inbound and
outbound connections to Internet Protocol (IP) addresses 129.33.206.139 and 204.146.30.139 on port
22. If you must use a proxy server, configure it by using the mksystemsupportcenter command.
An invocation example for deleting support user accounts and disabling local
support assistance
chsra -disable
186 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
An invocation example for updating the shared token that is used for challenge
response authentication
chsra -updatetoken
chsystem
Use the chsystem command to modify the attributes of an existing clustered system (system). Enter this
command any time after a system is created. All the parameters that are associated with this command
are optional. However, you must specify one or more parameters with this command.
Syntax
►► chsystem ►
-name system_name -rcbuffersize new_size_in_MB
► ►
-alias id_alias -icatip icat_console_ip_address
► ►
-invemailinterval interval -gmlinktolerance link_tolerance
► ►
-gmmaxhostdelay max_host_delay -icatip ipv4_icat_ip_address
► ►
-icatip_6 ipv6_icat_ip_address -ntpip ipv4_ntp_ip_address
► ►
-ntpip_6 ipv6_ntp_ip_address -isnsip sns_server_address
► ►
-isnsip_6 ipv6_sns_server_address
► ►
-iscsiauthmethod none
chap -chapsecret chap_secret
► ►
-rcauthmethod none -chapsecret chap_secret
chap -chapsecret chap_secret -nochapsecret
► ►
-iscsiusername iscsi username for two way authentication -layer replication
storage
► ►
-cacheprefetch on -localfcportmask port_mask
off
► ►
-partnerfcportmask port_mask -hightempmode on
off
► ►
-topology standard -vdiskprotectiontime value_in_minutes
stretched
hyperswap
► ►
-vdiskprotectionenabled yes -odx on
no off
► ►
-easytieracceleration on -maxreplicationdelay value_in_seconds
off
► ►
-partnershipexclusionthreshold value_in_seconds -ibmcustomer customer_id
► ►
-ibmcomponent component_id -ibmcountry country_id
► ►
-enhancedcallhome on -censorcallhome on
off off
► ►◄
-unmap on
off
Parameters
-name system_name
(Optional) Specifies a new name for the system.
Important: The Internet Small Computer System Interface (iSCSI) Qualified Name (IQN) for each
node is generated by using the system and node names. If you are using the iSCSI protocol, changing
either name also changes the IQN of all of the nodes in the system and might require reconfiguration
of all iSCSI-attached hosts.
188 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
-rcbuffersize new_size_in_MB
(Optional) Specifies the amount of memory, in megabytes (MB), to use on each node for Metro Mirror
and Global Mirror communications, from 48 to 512 MB. The default is 48 MB.
Important: Adjust this setting only when directed by your support team.
All nodes in the system must be online and have a minimum of 8 gigabytes (GB) - or 8192 megabytes
(MB) - of memory to change this setting.
Remember:
v Before changing this setting you must stop all partnerships with this system.
v This parameter operates on the local system only and changing it is disruptive to mirroring
operations.
-alias id_alias
(Optional) Specifies an alternative name that does not change the basic ID for the system, but does
influence the VDisk_UID of every vdiskhostmap, both existing and new. These objects are created for a
system whose ID matches the alias. Therefore, changing the system alias causes loss of host system
access until each host scans for volumes that are presented by the system.
-invemailinterval interval
(Optional) Specifies the interval at which inventory emails are sent to the designated email recipients.
The interval range is 0 to 15. The interval is measured in days. Setting the value to 0 turns off the
inventory email notification function.
-gmlinktolerance link_tolerance
(Optional) Specifies the length of time, in seconds, for which an inadequate intersystem link is
tolerated for a Global Mirror operation. The parameter accepts values from 20 to 86400 seconds in
steps of 10 seconds. The default is 300 seconds. You can disable the link tolerance by entering a value
of 0 for this parameter.
-gmmaxhostdelay max_host_delay
(Optional) Specifies the maximum time delay, in milliseconds, at which the Global Mirror link
tolerance timer starts counting down. This threshold value determines the additional impact that
Global Mirror operations can add to the response times of the Global Mirror source volumes. You can
use this parameter to increase the threshold from the default value of 5 milliseconds.
-icatip icat_console_ip_address
(Optional) Specifies the system's new IPv4 address that is used by the system. The format of this IP
address must be a dotted decimal notation with the port; for example, 255.255.255.255:8080. If you
specify this parameter, it overwrites any existing -icatip_6 address.
-icatip_6 icat_console_ipv6_address
(Optional) Specifies the system's new IPv6 address. If you specify this parameter, it overwrites any
existing -icatip address. The format of the IPv6 address must be:
v Eight colon-separated groups of four hexadecimal digits; for example:
[1234:1234:abcd:0123:0000:0000:7689:6576]:23
v Eight colon-separated groups of hexadecimal digits with leading zeros omitted; for example:
[1234:1234:abcd:123:0:0:7689:6576]:23
v Suppression of one or more consecutive all 0 groups; for example:
[1234:1234:abcd:123::7689:6576]:23
-ntpip ipv4_ntp_ip_address
(Optional) Specifies the IPv4 address for the Network Time Protocol (NTP) server. Configuring an
NTP server address causes the system to use that NTP server as its time source. Specify the -ntpip
parameter with a zero address to use another time source:
chsystem -ntpip 0.0.0.0
-ntpip_6 ipv6_ntp_ip_address
Chapter 7. Clustered system commands 189
Note: Before you specify -ntpip_6, an IPv6 prefix and gateway must be set for the system.
(Optional) Specifies the IPv6 address for the NTP server. Configuring an NTP server address causes
the system to immediately start using that NTP server as its time source. To choose another time
source, specify the -ntpip_6 parameter with a zero address, as follows:
chsystem -ntpip_6 0::0
-isnsip sns_server_address
(Optional) Specifies the IPv4 address for the iSCSI storage name service (SNS). Specify the -isnsip
parameter with a zero address to select another IPv4 iSCSI SNS server:
chsystem -isnsip 0.0.0.0
-isnsip_6 ipv6_sns_server_address
(Optional) Specifies the IPv6 address for the iSCSI SNS. Specify the -isnsip_6 parameter with a zero
address to select another configured IPv6 iSCSI SNS server:
chsystem -isnsip_6 0::0
-relationshipbandwidthlimit bandwidth_in_mBps
(Optional) Specifies the new background copy bandwidth in megabytes per second (MBps), from 1 to
1000. The default is 25 MBps.
Important: For partnerships over IP links with compression, this parameter specifies the aggregate
bandwidth after compression was applied to the data. Do not set this parameter higher than the
physical link bandwidth multiplied by the (carefully rounded down) compression factor.
This parameter operates system-wide and defines the maximum background copy bandwidth that
any relationship can adopt. The existing background copy bandwidth settings that are defined on a
partnership continue to operate, with the lower of the partnership and volume rates attempted.
Note: Do not set this value higher than the default without establishing that the higher bandwidth
can be sustained.
-infocenterurl url
Specifies the preferred online documentation URL to override the one used by the GUI. Because this
information is interpreted by the Internet browser, the specified information might contain a
hostname or an IP address.
Remember: View the currently configured URL in the GUI preferences window. This window can
also help reset this value to the default setting.
-iscsiauthmethod none | chap -chapsecret chap_secret
(Optional) Sets the authentication method for the iSCSI communications of the system:
v chap indicates Internet Small Computer System Interface (iSCSI) authentication is turned on.
Remember: This action turns on authentication of remote copy partnership requests when a
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP) secret key is set for the system.
v none indicates that remote copy partnership authentication is turned off.
190 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
-chapsecretchap_secret
(Optional) Sets the CHAP secret to be used to authenticate the system that uses iSCSI. This parameter
is required if the iscsiauthmethod chap parameter is specified. The specified CHAP secret cannot
begin or end with a space.
-nochapsecret
(Optional) Clears any previously set CHAP secret for iSCSI authentication. The nochapsecret
parameter cannot be specified when chapsecret is specified.
-iscsiusername
(Optional) Specifies the user name for the entire SVC system that is used for two-way authentication
for iSCSI host attach login. If this parameter is specified, this value is taken as "username" for
two-way authentication in iSCSI host attach login. If user name is not specified, user name for
two-way chap authentication is NULL.
-layer replication | storage
(Optional) Specifies which layer a system is in. The system can create partnerships with systems in
the same layer.
Note: If you specify -layer you must specify either replication or storage. This option can be used if
no other systems are visible on the fabric, and no system partnerships are defined.
-cacheprefetch on | off
(Optional) Indicates whether cache prefetching is enabled or disabled across the system. Adjust this
only when following direction from your product support information.
-localfcportmask port_mask
(Optional) Indicates the Fibre Channel (FC) input/output (I/O) port mask for local system
node-to-node communications only. Fibre Channel port mask does not affect host or storage system
traffic. The port mask is 64 binary bits and is made up of a combination of 0's and 1's, where 0
indicates that the corresponding FC I/O port cannot be used and 1 indicates that it can be used. The
mask is applied to all nodes in the local system. At least two ports must be selected for local system
node-to-node communications. The mask must result in at least 2 FC connections between each node
in the local system, using only the selected ports and FC zones visible to those ports. Valid mask
values might range from 0011 (only ports 1 and 2 enabled) to
1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 (all ports enabled). For
example, a mask of 111111101101 enables ports 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12.
Remember: A partial mask (fewer than 64 characters) is zero-extended, meaning that any ports that
are not specified are not enabled.
Specify the lsportfc command to display FC I/O port IDs.
-partnerfcportmask port_mask
(Optional) Indicates the FC I/O port mask for partnered system-to-system communications only.
Fibre Channel port mask does not affect host or storage system traffic. The port mask is 64 binary bits
and is made up of a combination of 0's and 1's, where 0 indicates that the corresponding FC I/O port
cannot be used and 1 indicates that it can be used. The mask is applied to all nodes in the local
system. Valid mask values might range from 0000 (no ports enabled) to
1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 (all ports enabled). For
example, a mask of 111111101101 enables ports 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12.
Remember: A partial mask (fewer than 64 characters) is zero-extended, meaning that any ports not
specified are not enabled.
Specify the lsportfc command to display FC I/O port IDs.
-hightempmode on | off
(Optional) Sets (or removes) High Temperature Mode (HTM). The values are on and off.
-topology standard | stretched | hyperswap
(Optional) Indicates the intended system topology, which is either standard, stretched, or hyperswap.
Description
This command modifies specific features of a system. Multiple features can be changed by issuing a
single command.
Using the -ntpip or -ntpip_6 parameter allows the system to use an NTP server as an outside time
source. The system adjusts the system clock of the configuration node according to time values from the
NTP server. The clocks of the other nodes are updated from the configuration node clock. In the NTP
mode, the setsystemtime command is disabled.
All command parameters are optional, but you must specify at least one parameter.
Use the chsystemip command to modify the system IP address and service IP address.
192 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Remember: Setting a CHAP secret key for the system does not turn on authentication for iSCSI hosts or
remote copy partnerships. Remote copy includes Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, and HyperSwap. Turn off
authentication by issuing -iscsiauthmethod or -rciauthmethod.
The topology can be set to HyperSwap only if node sites have been configured. All nodes must have a
site defined. If both nodes are defined in an I/O group they must be assigned to the same site (either 1
or 2; 3 cannot be used for nodes). You must have at least one I/O group with both nodes in site 1 and at
least one I/O group with both nodes in site 2.
Note: If there are any active relationships defined, the system topology must be HyperSwap.
An invocation example
chsystem -ntpip 9.20.165.16
To set the local mask to sixty-two 0's and two 1's, indicating FC I/O ports with IDs 1 and 2 are capable of
local node communication:
chsystem -localfcportmask 11
To set the partner mask to sixty-three 0's and one 1, indicating that FC I/O port with ID 2 is capable of
remote node communication:
svctask chsystem -partnerfcportmask 0010
An invocation example to turn on volume protection and set the protection time to
60 minutes
chsystem -vdiskprotectionenabled yes -vdiskprotectiontime 60
194 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
An invocation example to specify an IBM customer ID, component ID, and country
ID
chsystem -ibmcustomer 1928374 -ibmcomponent SANVCNSW1 -ibmcountry 001
chsystemcert
Use the chsystemcert command to manage the Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) certificate that is installed on a
clustered system (system).
Syntax
►► chsystemcert ►
-mkselfsigned -country country -state state
► ►
-locality locality -org organization -orgunit organizationunit
► ►
-email email -commonname commonname -keytype keytype
► ►◄
-validity days
►► chsystemcert ►◄
-install -file input_file_pathname
►► chsystemcert ►◄
-export
196 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Description
Use this command to manage the SSL certificate that is installed on a system. You can also do the
following items.
v Generate a new self-signed SSL certificate.
v Create a certificate request to be copied from the system and signed by a certificate authority (CA).
chsystemip
Use the chsystemip command to modify the Internet Protocol (IP) configuration parameters for the
clustered system (system).
Syntax
►► chsystemip ►
-clusterip ipv4addr -gw ipv4addr
► ►
-mask subnet_mask -clusterip_6 ipv6addr -gw_6 ipv6addr
► -port system_port ►◄
-prefix_6 prefix
Parameters
-clusterip ipv4addr
(Optional) Changes the IPv4 system IP address. When you specify a new IP address for a system, the
existing communication with the system is broken.
Important: The -clusterip parameter cannot be used if there are any active IPv4 partnerships with
the system.
-gw ipv4addr
(Optional) Changes the IPv4 default gateway IP address of the system.
-mask subnet_mask
(Optional) Changes the IPv4 subnet mask of the system.
-noip
(Optional) Unconfigures the IPv4 stack on the specified port, or both ports if none is specified.
Note: This parameter does not affect node service address configurations.
-clusterip_6 ipv6addr
(Optional) Sets the IPv6 system address for the port.
Important: The -clusterip_6 parameter cannot be used if there are any active IPv6 partnerships with
the system.
-gw_6 ipv6addr
(Optional) Sets the IPv6 default gateway address for the port.
-prefix_6 prefix
(Optional) Sets the IPv6 prefix.
-noip_6
(Optional) Unconfigures the IPv6 stack on the specified port, or both ports if none is specified.
Note: This parameter does not affect node service address configurations.
-port system_port
(Required) Specifies which port (1 or 2) to apply changes to. This parameter is required unless the
noip or noip_6 parameter is used.
Description
This command modifies IP configuration parameters for the system. The first time you configure a
second port, all IP information is required. Port 1 on the system must always have one stack fully
configured.
There are two active system ports on the configuration node. There are also two active service ports on
any node in which you are performing a service action.
If the system IP address is changed, the open command-line shell closes during the processing of the
command. You must reconnect to the new IP address if connected through that port.
If there is no port 2 available on any of the system nodes, the chsystemip command fails.
The noip and noip_6 parameters can be specified together only if the port is also specified. The noip and
noip_6 parameters cannot be specified with any parameters other than port.
198 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Note: The noip and noip_6 parameters do not affect node service address configurations.
Port 1 must have an IPv4 or IPv6 system address. The configuration of port 2 is optional.
Service IP addresses for all ports and stacks are initialized to Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
(DHCP). A service IP address is always configured.
Note: If the console_ip is the same as IP address system port 1, Internet Protocol Version 4 (IPv4)
followed by IPv6, change the console_ip when the system IP is changed. If the console_ip differs from
the system port 1 IP address, do not change the console_ip when the system IP is changed.
To modify an IP address, list the IP address of the system by issuing the lssystem command. Modify the
IP address by issuing the chsystemip command. You can either specify a static IP address or have the
system assign a dynamic IP address.
An invocation example
chsystemip -clusterip 9.20.136.5 -gw 9.20.136.1 -mask 255.255.255.0 -port 1
An invocation example
chsystemip -clusterip_6 2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334 -gw_6 2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334 -prefix_6 64 -port 2
chthrottle
Use the chthrottle command to change attributes associated with a specified throttle object.
Syntax
►► chthrottle ►
-bandwidth bandwidth_limit_in_mb -iops iops_limit
► throttle_id ►◄
-name throttle_name throttle_name
Parameters
-bandwidth bandwidth_limit_in_mb
(Optional) Specifies the bandwidth in MBps. This must be a numeric value 0 - 268435456.
Note: No I/O operations limit is set unless you specify this keyword.
-name throttle_name
(Optional) Specifies the throttling object's name. This value must be an alphanumeric string up to 63
characters long.
throttle_id | throttle_name
(Required) Specifies the volume ID or name of the volume to throttle. The value must be a numeric
or alphanumeric string up to 15 characters long.
Description
An invocation example for changing the bandwidth limit to 100 for an offloaded
throttle
chthrottle -bandwidth 100 offloadThrottle
cleardumps
Use the cleardumps command to clear (or delete) the various dump directories on a specified node.
Syntax
►► cleardumps -prefix directory_or_file_filter ►◄
node_id
node_name
Parameters
-prefix directory_or_file_filter
(Required) Specifies the directory, files, or both to be cleared. If a directory is specified, with no file
filter, all relevant dump or log files in that directory are cleared. You can use the following directory
arguments (filters):
v /dumps (clears all files in all subdirectories)
v /dumps/cimom
v /dumps/cloud
v /dumps/configs
v /dumps/easytier
v /dumps/elogs
v /dumps/feature
v /dumps/iostats
200 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
v /dumps/iotrace
v /dumps/mdisk
v /home/admin/update
In addition to the directory, you can specify a filter file. For example, if you specify
/dumps/elogs/*.txt, all files in the /dumps/elogs directory that end in .txt are cleared.
Note: The following rules apply to the use of wildcards when using the CLI:
v The wildcard character is an asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard.
v With a wildcard, you must use double quotation marks (" ") around the filter entry, such as in the
following entry:
>cleardumps -prefix "/dumps/elogs/*.txt"
node_id | node_name
(Optional) Specifies the node to be cleared. The variable that follows the parameter is either:
v The node name, that is, the label that you assigned when you added the node to the clustered
system (system)
v The node ID that is assigned to the node (not the worldwide node name).
Description
This command deletes all the files that match the directory/file_filter argument on the specified node.
If no node is specified, the configuration node is cleared.
You can clear all the dumps directories by specifying /dumps as the directory variable.
You can clear all the files in a single directory by specifying one of the directory variables.
You can list the contents of these directories on the given node by using the lsxxxxdumps commands.
You can use this command to clear specific files in a given directory by specifying a directory or file
name. You can use the wildcard character as part of the file name.
Note: To preserve the configuration and trace files, any files that match the following wildcard patterns
are not cleared:
v *svc.config*
v *.trc
v *.trc.old
An invocation example
cleardumps -prefix /dumps/configs
An invocation example
cleardumps -prefix /dumps/easytier node_2
Note: In the rare event that the /dumps directory on the configuration node is full, the copy action ends
when the directory is full and provides no indicator of a failure. Therefore, clear the /dumps directory
after migrating data from the configuration node.
Syntax
►► cpdumps -prefix directory node_name ►◄
file_filter node_id
Parameters
-prefix directory | file_filter
(Required) Specifies the directory, or files, or both to be retrieved. If a directory is specified with no
file filter, all relevant dump or log files in that directory are retrieved. You can use the following
directory arguments (filters):
v /dumps (retrieves all files in all subdirectories)
v /dumps/audit
v /dumps/cimom
v /dumps/cloud
v /dumps/configs
v /dumps/elogs
v /dumps/easytier
v (Storwize V7000)/dumps/enclosure
v /dumps/feature
v /dumps/iostats
v /dumps/iotrace
v /dumps/mdisk
v /home/admin/update
In addition to the directory, you can specify a file filter. For example, if you specified
/dumps/elogs/*.txt, all files in the /dumps/elogs directory that end in .txt are copied.
Note: The following rules apply to the use of wildcards with the CLI:
v The wildcard character is an asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard.
v When you use a wildcard, you must surround the filter entry with double quotation marks (""), as
follows:
>cleardumps -prefix "/dumps/elogs/*.txt"
node_id | node_name
(Required) Specifies the node from which to retrieve the dumps. The variable that follows the
parameter can be one of the following:
v The node name, or label that you assigned when you added the node to the clustered system
(system)
v The node ID that is assigned to the node (not the worldwide node name).
If the node specified is the current configuration node, no file is copied.
202 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Description
This command copies any dumps that match the directory or file criteria from the given node to the
current configuration node.
You can retrieve dumps that were saved to an old configuration node. During failover processing from
the old configuration node to another node, the dumps that were on the old configuration node are not
automatically copied. Because access from the CLI is only provided to the configuration node, system
files can only be copied from the configuration node. This command enables you to retrieve files and
place them on the configuration node so that you can then copy them.
You can view the contents of the directories by using the lsdumps command. You can track the status of a
copy using the lscopystatus command.
An invocation example
cpdumps -prefix /dumps/configs nodeone
An invocation example
cpdumps -prefix /dumps/easytier node_2
detectiscsistorageportcandidate
Use the detectiscsistorageportcandidate command to establish Internet Small Computer Systems
Interface (iSCSI) login sessions from any nodes in a specified I/O group to a discovered backend iSCSI
target controller.
Syntax
►► detectiscsistorageportcandidate -srcportid source_port_id ►
-iogrp iogrp_id
iogrp_name
► -targetip ipv4_addr ►
-targetip6 ipv6_addr -username target_user_name -chapsecret target_chap
► ►◄
-site site_id site_name
Parameters
-srcportid source_port_id
(Required) Specifies the source Ethernet port ID (indicated in the lsportip output) used to complete
target controller discovery. The value must be a number 1 - 8.
v If you also specify -iogrp, you trigger discovery through the Ethernet port by using the
source_port_id specified on all nodes in the I/O group.
v If you do not specify -iogrp, you trigger discovery through the Ethernet port by using the
source_port_id specified on all nodes in the clustered system (system).
Description
This command detects iSCSI backend storage controllers for migration and virtualization. This command
helps with target iSCSI controller discovery. Use the lsiscsistorageportcandidate command to list
information about the discovered candidate iSCSI target controller(s).
The target data is available until either another discovery is completed or the system undergoes a
recovery procedure, which clears the previous discovery data. The command completes when either
discovery from all source nodes completes or the command fails.
Use the addiscsistorageport command to establish sessions from any nodes in a specified I/O group to
a discovered backend iSCSI controller. Use the lsiscsistorageportcandidate command to list
information about the candidate iSCSI target controller.
204 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
A target discovery invocation example with IP address
This example shows target discovery using an IPv4 IP address with a target ISCSI controller and source
port ID 1.
detectiscsistorageportcandidate -srcportid 1 -targetip IP1
A target discovery invocation example with source port ID and I/O group
This example shows target discovery from I/O group 3 using an IPv4 address with a target iSCSI
controller and source port ID 3.
detectiscsistorageportcandidate -srcportid 3 -targetip IP3 -iogrp 3 -username delluser -chapsecret password1
dumpconfig (Discontinued)
Attention: The dumpconfig command is discontinued.
help
Use the help (or man) command to display help information for system commands.
Syntax
►► help ►◄
man command_name
Parameters
command_name
(Optional) Indicates the command name.
Description
Use this command to display help information for system commands. If you specify a command name
using command_name, the complete help file text for the command is displayed. If you do not specify a
command name, a comprehensive list of all commands is displayed (with one brief descriptive line). This
list includes these commands:
v satask
v sainfo
v svcconfig
v svc_snap
v svc_livedump
lsclustercandidate (Discontinued)
Attention: The lsclustercandidate command has been discontinued. Use the lspartnershipcandidate
command instead.
lscluster (Discontinued)
Attention: The lscluster command is discontinued. Use a combination of the lspartnership,
lspartnershipcandidate, and lssystem commands instead.
lsclusterip (Discontinued)
Attention: The lsclusterip command has been discontinued. Use the lssystemip command instead.
lsclusterstats (Discontinued)
Attention: The lsclusterstats command is discontinued. Use the lssystemstats command instead.
lsdiscoverystatus
Use the lsdiscoverystatus command to determine whether a discovery operation is in progress.
Syntax
►► lsdiscoverystatus ►
-filtervalue attribute_value -filtervalue?
► ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter
Parameters
-filtervalue attribute=value
(Optional) Specifies a list of one or more filters. Only objects with a value that matches the filter
attribute value are displayed.
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards:
v The wildcard character is the asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard.
v When you use a wildcard, enclose the filter entry within double quotation marks (""):
lsdiscoverystatus -filtervalue "IO_group_name=io*"
-filtervalue?
(Optional) Displays the valid filter attributes for the -filtervalue parameter:
206 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
v IO_group_id
v IO_group_name
v scope
v status
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command displays the state of all discoveries in the cluster. During discovery, the system updates
the drive and MDisk records. You must wait until the discovery finishes and is inactive before you
attempt to use the system.This command displays one of the following results:
active There is a discovery operation in progress at the time that the command is issued.
inactive
There are no discovery operations in progress at the time that the command is issued.
If the Fibre Channel functions are used only to enable the nodes to cluster, then the Fibre Channel line
are not displayed in the lsdiscoverystatus command. The fc_fabric line appears if there is at least one
Fibre Channel controller.
An invocation example
lsdiscoverystatus -delim :
6:iscsi:::inactive
lsfabric
Use the lsfabric command to generate a report that displays the Fibre Channel (FC) connectivity
between nodes, controllers, and hosts.
Syntax
►► lsfabric ►
-delim delimiter -nohdr
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
208 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
remote WWPNs and then system WWPNs. This parameter can be used to check the state of
connections within the local system or between the local and remote system. When the local system
ID or name is specified, each node-to-node connection is listed twice: once from each end. For
example, an eight-node system with two counterpart SANs produces eight nodes, which are
multiplied by seven other nodes, which are multiplied by two SANs, multiplied by four
point-to-point logins, equals 448 lines of output.
Note: The system must be configured in a remote copy partnership with the local system. Remote
copy includes Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, and HyperSwap. It must appear in the lssystem view.
-bytes
(Optional) Displays all capacities as bytes.
Description
The lsfabric command can be issued with any of the parameters to display a limited subset of
information. If the command is issued without any parameters, it provides output for every node.
Remember: The value of the local_port field is the number of the node's Fibre Channel (FC) port.
Note: It can take up to 10 seconds after a command for a controller port to change from inactive
to active. It can take up to 5 minutes after a command for a host port to change from inactive to
active.
state blocked
This value shows connections that are blocked due to the system's port mask settings.
type One of the following values is displayed:
v host
v node
v controller
v unknown
v nas
You can issue this command to view all the information about the connections that are available to your
system.
Remember: The lsfabric command is limited to displaying 16,384 entries. If you have a large system
configuration that exceeds these limits you must filter the output (for example, by node or node port) to
view all fabric login records.
The resulting output, in which each row of output contains the following colon-separated columns:
remote_wwpn:remote_nportid:id:node_name:local_wwpn:
local_port:local_nportid:state:name:cluster_name:type
An invocation example that shows unused (because the system's mask settings
are blocked) node logins
lsfabric -delim :
210 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
500507605E828631:010800:1:node1:500507680C220033:6:010F00:active:::expansion
500507605E828631:010800:1:node1:500507680C510033:9:010A00:active:::expansion
500507605E828631:010800:1:node1:500507680C520033:10:010B00:active:::expansion
500507605E828621:010300:1:node1:500507680C210033:5:010200:active:::expansion
500507605E828621:010300:1:node1:500507680C220033:6:010F00:active:::expansion
500507605E828621:010300:1:node1:500507680C510033:9:010A00:active:::expansion
500507605E828621:010300:1:node1:500507680C520033:10:010B00:active:::expansion
lsfcportcandidate
Use the lsfcportcandidate command to list the Fibre Channel (FC) ports. This information is used to
find open FC ports.
Syntax
►► lsfcportcandidate ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
Note: The lsfcportcandidate command presents a list of host FC ports that are logged in to nodes.
However, there are situations when the information that is presented might include host FC ports that are
no longer logged in or even part of the SAN fabric. For example, if a host FC port is unplugged from a
switch but lsfcportcandidate shows the worldwide port name (WWPN) that is logged in to all nodes,
the incorrect entry is removed when another device is plugged in to the same switch port that previously
contained the removed host FC port.
lsiscsistorageport
Use the lsiscsistorageport command to display the details of the iSCSI login sessionsthat are
established from the Initiator's Internet Small Computer Systems Interface (iSCSI) source ports to iSCSI
backend target controller ports.
Syntax
►► lsiscsistorageport ►
-nohdr -filtervalue attribute_value
► ►◄
-filtervalue? -delim delimiter row_id
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards:
v The wildcard character is the asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard.
v When you use a wildcard, enclose the filter entry within double quotation marks (""):
lsiscsistorageport -filtervalue id="1*"
-filtervalue?
(Optional) Displays the valid filter attributes for the -filtervalue parameter:
v id
v status
-delim delimiter
(Optional) By default in a concise view, all columns of data are space-separated. The width of each
column is set to the maximum width of each item of data. In a detailed view, each item of data has
its own row, and if the headers are displayed, the data is separated from the header by a space. The
-delim parameter overrides this behavior. Valid input for the -delim parameter is a 1-byte character.
If you enter -delim : on the command line, the colon character (:) separates all items of data in a
concise view; for example, the spacing of columns does not occur. In a detailed view, the data is
separated from its header by the specified delimiter.
212 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
row_id
(Optional) Specifies the row ID view and denotes the sessions that are established from the specified
initiator node ports to a backend controller target iSCSI qualified name (IQN) through a target
Internet Protocol (IP) address. The value must be a number 0 - 1024.
Description
This command displays the details of sessions that are established from the Initiator's iSCSI source ports
to iSCSI backend target controller ports.
This table provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 32. lsiscsistorageport output
Attribute Description
id Indicates the object identifier for any sessions from any clustered system (system) nodes
to the iSCSI backend controller iSCSI qualified name (IQN) through an iSCSI backend
controller target IP. The value must be a number 0 - 1023.
src_port_id Indicates the source port identifier for the node Ethernet port number that is displayed
in the lsportip output. The value is a number 0 - 7.
target_ipv4 Indicates the IPv4 address of the iSCSI backend controller target port that establishes a
session from the initiator source port that is identified by the source port ID. The
default value is blank.
target_ipv6 Indicates the IPv6 address of the iSCSI backend controller target port that establishes a
session from the initiator source port that is identified by the source port ID. The
default value is blank.
target_iscsiname Indicates the IQN of the iSCSI backend controller target that establishes a session. The
value must be an alphanumeric string of no more than 256 characters. The default value
is blank.
controller_id Indicates the controller ID that is displayed in the lscontroller output. The value must
be a number 0 - 1023. The default value is 1024.
iogroup_list Indicates a colon-separated list of discovery result codes: The value must be an
alphanumeric string of up to 32 characters. This field cannot be blank. The values are 0
and 1:
v 0 indicates that the I/O group is available in the system, but discovery is either not
triggered through the I/O group or discovery through the I/O group fails.
v 1 indicates that the I/O group is present and discovery is successful through the I/O
group.
Note: The value - (dash) indicates that the I/O group is not valid or is not present in
the system.
status Indicates the connectivity status from all nodes in the system to the target port. The
values are:
v full
If you specify a single I/O group by using the addiscsistorageport command and
you establish the session from all nodes in the specified I/O group, the status is full.
v partial
If you specify a single I/O group by using the addiscsistorageport command and
you establish the session from a single node in the specified I/O group, the status is
partial.
v none
If you specify a single I/O group by using the addiscsistorageport command and
you do not establish the session from any node in the specified I/O group, the status
is none.
There is no default value. This field cannot be blank.
Before you specify lsiscsistorageport such as in the examples below, you must:
1. Complete target discovery by using an IPv4 IP address of a target ISCSI controller through source
port ID 0:
detectiscsistorageportcandidate -targetip IP1 –srcportid 2
2. You would then specify session establishment by using addiscsistorageport for discovery output row
0 through I/O group 1:
addiscsistorageport -iogrp 1 0
3. Specify lsiscsistorageport to view the output (no tgt_user_name or target_chap is required for
discovery or session establishment).
214 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
site_name
node_id 17
node_name node1
src_ipv4 192.168.82.80
src_ipv6
src_iscsiname iqn.1986-03.com.ibm:2145.iscsicluster.node1
connected yes
node_id 20
node_name node2
src_ipv4 192.168.82.81
src_ipv6
src_iscsiname iqn.1986-03.com.ibm:2145.iscsicluster.node2
connected yes
node_id 16
node_name node3
src_ipv4 192.168.82.82
src_ipv6
src_iscsiname iqn.1986-03.com.ibm:2145.iscsicluster.node3
connected yes
node_id 18
node_name node4
src_ipv4 192.168.82.83
src_ipv6
src_iscsiname iqn.1986-03.com.ibm:2145.iscsicluster.node4
connected yes
lsiscsistorageportcandidate
Use the lsiscsistorageportcandidate command to display a concise or detailed list of information about
the candidate Internet Small Computer Systems Interface (iSCSI) target controller iSCSI Qualified Name
(IQN) that is specified with the target IP from the specified initiator source ports.
Syntax
►► lsiscsistorageportcandidate ►
-nohdr -delim delimiter
► ►◄
-node node_id lsiscsistorageportcandidate-rowid
node_name
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command lists information about the last invocation of the detectiscsistorageportcandidate
command. This command can also display two types of lists:
v A concise list of information about the candidate iSCSI target controller IQNs that are visible at the
specified target IP from the specified initiator ports along with indication of which initiator ports can
see each discovered iSCSI target IQN.
v The detailed information about all the Target Controller Portal IPs discovered during the last
invocation of the detectiscsistorageportcandidate command.
This table provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 33. lsiscsistorageportcandidate output
Attribute Description
id Indicates the row ID for the discovery output. Enter the
detectiscsistorageportcandidate command before you use the
lsiscsistorageportcandidate command. Display the concise view first to show one
row per IQN. Use a row ID from the concise view to specify the detailed view of the
lsiscsistorageportcandidate lsiscsistorageportcandidate-rowid command. The detailed
view displays the list of discovered target IP addresses for the IQN.
src_port_id Indicates the source port ID. The value is a number 1 - 8.
target_ipv4 Indicates the target IPv4 address.
target_ipv6 Indicates the target IPv6 address.
target_iscsiname Indicates the (discovered) IQN that uses the target controller. The value is an
alphanumeric string that is 256 characters long.
iogroup_list Indicates a colon-separated list of discovery result codes: The value must be an
alphanumeric string of up to 32 characters. This field cannot be blank. The values are 0
and 1:
v 0 indicates that the I/O group is available in the system, but discovery is either not
triggered through the I/O group or discovery through the I/O group fails.
v 1 indicates that the I/O group is present and discovery is successful through the I/O
group.
Note: The value - (dash) indicates that the I/O group is not valid or is not present in
the system.
status Indicates whether discovery was successful. The status is one of the following values:
v full
v partial
v none
configured Indicates whether the discovered target IQN has any established sessions with source
ports or target ports. The values are yes and no (default).
site_id Indicates the site ID (if the nodes that are being discovered belong to a site). This
attribute applies to stretched and HyperSwap systems.
site_name Indicates the site name (if the nodes that are being discovered belong to a site). This
attribute applies to stretched and HyperSwap systems.
216 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
A concise invocation example
First, you must specify target discovery by using an IPv4 IP address for a target ISCSI controller through
the source port ID 1. No tgt_user_name or target_chap value is required.
detectiscsistorageportcandidate –srcportid 1 -targetip 10.10.10.1
A tgt_user_name and target_chap value are used. This system has only two I/O groups, 0 and 3.
First, you must specify target discovery by using an IPv4 IP address for a target ISCSI controller through
the source port ID 1 and a target IP address.
detectiscsistorageportcandidate –srcportid 1 -targetip 10.10.10.1
The concise view has one row per IQN as shown in the first concise view example. Each row ID from the
concise view identifies an iSCSI qualified name (IQN). To view detailed information for the IQN, specify
the row ID (id):
lsiscsistorageportcandidate 0
The resulting output lists details of the discovered portal IP addresses for the IQN:
SendTargets Portal IPs
10.10.10.1
10.10.10.2
fe:65::00:01
fe:65::00:02
lsiscsiportauth
Use the lsiscsiportauth command to display the per initiator port authentication and authorization
information that is configured. This command is for IBM Spectrum Virtualize for Public Cloud only.
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
An invocation example with two nodes in I/O group 0 having two Ethernet ports
each for which the user set the authentication details.
lsiscsiportauth
lsiogrp
Use the lsiogrp command to display a concise list or a detailed view of input/output (I/O) groups
visible to the system.
The list report style can be used to obtain the following two styles of report:
v A list that contains concise information about all the I/O groups that are visible to the system. Each
entry in the list corresponds to a single I/O group.
v The detailed information about a single I/O group.
218 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Syntax
►► lsiogrp ►
-filtervalue attribute=value -nohdr
► ►◄
-delim delimiter -filtervalue? -bytes object_id
object_name
Parameters
-filtervalue attribute=value
(Optional) Specifies a list of one or more filters. Only objects with a value that matches the filter
attribute value are returned. If a capacity is specified, the units must also be included.
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcard characters when you use the CLI:
v The wildcard character is an asterisk (*), which must be the first or last character in the string.
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard.
v When you use a wildcard, enclose the filter entry within double quotation marks (""), as follows:
– lsiogrp -filtervalue "name=md*"
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
-delim delimiter
(Optional) By default in a concise view, all columns of data are space-separated. The width of each
column is set to the maximum width of each item of data. In a detailed view, each item of data has
its own row, and if the headers are displayed the data is separated from the header by a space. The
-delim parameter overrides this behavior. Valid input for the -delim parameter is a 1-byte character.
If you enter -delim : on the command line, the colon character (:) separates all items of data in a
concise view; for example, the spacing of columns does not occur. In a detailed view, the data is
separated from its header by the specified delimiter.
-filtervalue?
(Optional) Displays the valid filter attributes for the lsiogrp command:
v HWS_name
v HWS_unique_id
v node_count
v name
v id
v host_count
-bytes
(Optional) Displays all capacities as bytes.
object_id | object_name
(Optional) Specifies the name or ID of an object. When you use this parameter, the detailed view of
the specific object is returned and any value that is specified by the -filtervalue parameter is
ignored. If you do not specify the object_id | object_name parameter, the concise view of all objects
that match the filtering requirements that are specified by the -filtervalue parameter are displayed.
This command returns a concise list or a detailed view of I/O groups visible to the system.
220 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
flash_copy_maximum_memory
Identifies the maximum memory that can be set for the specified I/O group. The value must be a
numeric string in the range 552 MB - 2048 MB.
site_id
Identifies the site ID for the I/O group. The possible values are:
v 1
v 2
site_name
Identifies the site name for the I/O group. The value must be an alphanumeric string or blank.
compression_total_memory
Indicates the total amount of memory that is allocated for Real-time compression per node in the
specified I/O group.
fctargetportmode
Indicates the current N_Port ID Virtualization (NPIV) status in the specified I/O group. The
values are:
v disabled
v transitional
v enabled
v changing_disabled_to_transitional
v changing_transitional_to_disabled
v changing_enabled_to_transitional
v changing_transitional_to_enabled
deduplication_supported
Indicates whether this I/O group supports data deduplication. The value that is displayed is
either yes or no.
Note: An I/O group indicates that data deduplication is supported if the nodes in the I/O group
have 32 GB of memory (or greater) installed. The existence of Real-time compression volumes in
the I/O group does not influence whether data deduplication is shown as supported.
deduplication_active
Indicates whether data deduplication is in use in the I/O group. The value that is displayed is
either yes or no.
lshbaportcandidate (Deprecated)
The lshbaportcandidate command is deprecated. Use either the lsfcportcandidate or
lssasportcandidate command instead.
lsiogrphost
Use the lsiogrphost command to display a list of the hosts mapped to a specified I/O group.
Syntax
►► lsiogrphost iogrp_id ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter iogrp_name
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
222 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Description
The lsiogrphost command displays a list of hosts that are mapped to a specified I/O group.
An invocation example
lsiogrphost -delim : 0
lsiogrpcandidate
Use the lsiogrpcandidate command to list the I/O groups that can have nodes added to them.
Syntax
►► lsiogrpcandidate ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
The lsiogroupcandidate command displays a list of I/O groups to which nodes can be added. Only the
I/O group IDs are displayed.
An invocation example
lsiogrpcandidate
lsiotracedumps (Deprecated)
Attention: The lsiotracedumps command is deprecated. Use the lsdumps command to display a list of
files in a particular dumps directory.
The list report style can be used to obtain two styles of report:
v A list containing concise information about all the nodes or node canister on a system. Each entry in
the list corresponds to a single node or node canister.
v The detailed information about a single node or node canister.
Syntax
►► lsnode | lsnodecanister ►
-filtervalue attribute=value -nohdr
► ►◄
-delim delimiter -filtervalue? object_id
object_name
Parameters
-filtervalue attribute=value
(Optional) Specifies a list of one or more filters. Only objects with a value that matches the filter
attribute value are returned. If a capacity is specified, the units must also be included.
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards with the Command-Line Interface (CLI):
v The wildcard character is an asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard.
v When you use a wildcard, you must enclose the filter entry within double quotation marks (""):
lsnode -filtervalue "name=md*"
-filtervalue?
Displays a list of valid filter attributes for the -filtervalueattribute=value parameter. The valid filters
for the lsnode command are:
v canister_id
v config_node/config_nodecanister
v enclosure_id
v enclosure_serial_number
v hardware
v id
v iscsi_alias
v IO_group_name
224 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
v IO_group_id
v name
v panel_name
v status
v site_id
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command returns a concise list or a detailed view of nodes or node canisters that are part of the
system. Table 35 provides the possible values that are applicable to the attributes that are displayed as
data in the output views.
Table 35. lsnode or lsnodecanister attribute values
Attribute Value
status Indicates the status. The values are:
v offline
v service
v flushing
v pending
v online
v adding
v deleting
v spare
v online_spare
config_node Indicates if the node is a configuration node. The values are:
v yes
v no
IO_group_id Indicates the I/O group of the node.
Note: A node that is considered a spare node does not use an I/O group ID for a
node (spare or offline) that has been replaced by an online spare node.
226 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
The first four Fibre Channel (FC) input/output (I/O) ports display the worldwide port name (WWPN),
state, and speed. If there are less than four FC I/O ports, the fields display with a WWPN of
0000000000000000, port_status of inactive, and port_speed of N/A. To examine the FC ports, use the
lsportfc command.
A node with an online_spare state has a valid IO_group_id and IO_group_name, and might also have a
valid partner_node_id and partner_node_name. The IO_group_id and IO_group_name values are blank
when the node is in spare state.
Remember: Nodes that are in spare state or online_spare state must have a valid and unique node ID.
hardware,DH8
iscsi_name,iqn.1986-03.com.ibm:2145.ldcluster-19.hlcn114289
iscsi_alias,
failover_active,no
failover_name,hlcn114253
failover_iscsi_name,iqn.1986-03.com.ibm:2145.ldcluster-19.hlcn114253
failover_iscsi_alias,
panel_name,114289
enclosure_id,
canister_id,
enclosure_serial_number,
service_IP_address,9.180.29.52
service_gateway,9.180.28.1
service_subnet_mask,255.255.254.0
service_IP_address_6,
service_gateway_6,
service_prefix_6,
service_IP_mode,dhcp
service_IP_mode_6
site_id,1
site_name,DataCenterA
identify_LED,on
product_mtm,2145-DH8
code_level,7.4.0.0 (build 99.1.1406102000)
serial_number,78G0123
machine_signature,0123-4567-89AB-CDEF
spare,yes
failover_source
protected_nodes 1,2
228 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
port_speed,4Gb
port_id,5005076801302978
port_status,active
port_speed,4Gb
port_id,5005076801102978
port_status,active
port_speed,4Gb
port_id,5005076801202978
port_status,active
port_speed,4Gb
hardware,DH8
iscsi_name,iqn.1986-03.com.ibm:2145.ldcluster-19.hlcn114289
iscsi_alias,
failover_active,no
failover_name,hlcn114253
failover_iscsi_name,iqn.1986-03.com.ibm:2145.ldcluster-19.hlcn114253
failover_iscsi_alias,
panel_name,114289
enclosure_id,
canister_id,
enclosure_serial_number,
service_IP_address,9.180.29.52
service_gateway,9.180.28.1
service_subnet_mask,255.255.254.0
service_IP_address_6,
service_gateway_6,
service_prefix_6,
service_IP_mode,dhcp
service_IP_mode,
identify_LED,on
site_id,1
site_name,DataCenterA
identify_LED
product_mtm 2145-DH8
code_level,7.4.0.0 (build 99.1.1406102000)
serial_number 78G0123
machine_signature 0123-4567-89AB-CDEF
spare,yes
failover_source
protected_nodes 1,2
lsnodebattery
Use the lsnodebattery command to display information about the batteries in a node. This command
applies to SAN Volume Controller 2145-DH8 systems.
Syntax
►► lsnodebattery ►
-delim delimiter -nohdr -battery battery_id
► ►◄
node
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
The command displays information about the batteries in a node. The concise view displays a line for
each battery slot in all nodes.
Table 36 provides the possible values that are applicable to the attributes that are displayed as data in the
output views.
Table 36. lsnodebattery attribute values
Attribute Value
node_id Identifies the node that contains the battery.
node_name Identifies the node that contains the battery.
battery_id Identifies the battery in the node.
status Identifies the status of the battery:
v online if the battery is present and working as usual (which includes a battery
calibration).
v degraded indicates that the battery is present but not working as usual (it has
an error logged against it).
v offline indicates that the battery cannot be detected or is failed (a node error
indicating it is missing or failed is logged against the battery).
Remember: If the status is offline, all other fields display the most recent
battery data. If no data was shown, all fields remain blank.
charging_status Identifies the charging state of the battery:
v charged indicates that the battery is fully charged.
v charging indicates that the battery is charging.
v discharging indicates that the battery is losing voltage (life) and it is
recalibrating the gas gauge after the battery recharges.
v idle indicates that the battery is not charging and it is not discharging, but it is
not fully charged.
v reconditioning indicates that the battery is reconditioning itself by discharging
and after recharging.
Important: Reconditioning occurs approximately every three months (on
redundant systems) and can take from 12 - 48 hours.
recondition_needed Identifies that the battery needs to be reconditioned or it must start
reconditioning soon. A recalibration is required because the reported values from
the gas gauge are not trusted. The values are yes and no.
node_percentage_charge Identifies the battery's percentage charged to determine if it can support the
node.
230 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 36. lsnodebattery attribute values (continued)
Attribute Value
end_of_life_warning Identifies the battery's end of life (with a warning noise). The values are yes and
no.
Important: Replace the battery.
present Identifies a battery is present. The values are yes and no.
redundant Identifies if it is safe to remove the battery. The values are yes and no.
remaining_charge_capacity_mAh Identifies the remaining capacity of the battery (when the battery recharges) in
milliamps hours (mAh).
full_charge_capacity_mAh Identifies the fully charged capacity of the battery in mAh.
FRU_part_number Identifies the FRU part number of the battery. The value contains seven
alphanumeric characters.
FRU_identity Identifies the 11S number (combining the manufacturing part number and the
serial number). The value contains 22 alphanumeric characters.
compatibility_level Identifies the battery driver software must support the current software level to
operate with this battery (this comes from the battery vital product data or VPD).
last_recondition_timestamp Indicates a system timestamp for the last successful recalibration of the gas
gauge. The format is YYMMDDHHMMSS, where:
v YY indicates year.
v The first MM indicates month.
v DD indicates day.
v HH indicates hour.
v The second MM indicates minute.
v SS indicates second.
powered_on_hours Indicates the number of hours the battery is in a powered node.
cycle_count Identifies the number of charge or discharge cycles the battery performs.
error_sequence_number Identifies the error log number of the highest priority error. This field is generally
blank, but if the status is degraded or offline an error sequence number is
displayed.
Syntax
►► lsnodecandidate ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter -svcconfig
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
232 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
-delim delimiter
(Optional) By default in a concise view, all columns of data are space-separated. The width of each
column is set to the maximum width of each item of data. In a detailed view, each item of data has
its own row, and if the headers are displayed, the data is separated from the header by a space. The
-delim parameter overrides this behavior. Valid input for the -delim parameter is a 1-byte character.
If you enter -delim : on the command line, the colon character (:) separates all items of data in a
concise view; for example, the spacing of columns does not occur. In a detailed view, the data is
separated from its header by the specified delimiter.
-svcconfig
(Optional) Lists all nodes in the enclosure that are in a candidate state.
Description
Note: The lsnodecandidate command is a SAN Volume Controller command. For Storwize V7000, use
the lscontrolenclosurecandidate command.
This command displays a list of nodes that are available to add to the clustered system. This list includes
nodes that are not already part of a clustered system, but are compatible with the clustered system code
level. Nodes with hardware types that are incompatible with the installed code are not listed.
An invocation example
lsnodecandidate -delim :
An invocation example
lsnodecandidate
lsnodedependentvdisks (Deprecated)
Attention: The lsnodedependentvdisks command is deprecated. Use the lsdependentvdisks command
instead.
Syntax
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
Table 38 provides the possible values that are applicable to the attributes that are displayed as data in the
output views.
Table 38. Attribute values for lsnodehw and lsnodecanisterhw
Attribute Value
id Indicates the node or node canister unique ID.
name Indicates the node or node canister name.
status Indicates the node or node canister status.
IO_group_id Indicates the input/output (I/O) group ID.
IO_group_name Indicates the I/O group name.
hardware Indicates the hardware model, such as DH8.
actual_different Indicates whether the node or node canisterhardware is different from the configured
hardware.
actual_valid Indicates whether the node or node canisterhardware is valid.
memory_configured Indicates the configured amount of memory (in GB).
memory_actual Indicates the currently installed amount of memory (in GB).
memory_valid Indicates whether the actual memory is a valid configuration.
cpu_count Indicates the maximum number of CPUs for the node.
cpu_socket Indicates the ID of socket the CPU fields refer to.
234 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 38. Attribute values for lsnodehw and lsnodecanisterhw (continued)
Attribute Value
cpu_configured Indicates the configured CPU for this socket.
cpu_actual Indicates the currently installed CPU in this socket.
cpu_valid Indicates whether the currently installed CPU is a valid configuration.
adapter_count Indicates the maximum number of adapters for the node (differs by node type).
adapter_location Indicates the location of this adapter.
adapter_configured Indicates the configured adapter for this location.
adapter_actual Indicates the currently installed adapter for this location.
adapter_valid Indicates whether the adapter in this location is valid.
ports_different Indicates whether the current hardware is able to provide more I/O ports? The
values are yes and no.
Syntax
►► lsnodestats ►
lsnodecanisterstats -delim delimiter
► ►
-filtervalue attribute=value -filtervalue?
► ►◄
-history stat_list node_or_nodecanister_id
node_or_nodecanister_name
Parameters
-delim delimiter
(Optional) By default in a concise view, all columns of data are space-separated. The width of each
column is set to the maximum width of each item of data. In a detailed view, each item of data has
its own row, and if the headers are displayed, the data is separated from the header by a space. The
-delim parameter overrides this behavior. Valid input for the -delim parameter is a 1-byte character.
If you enter -delim : on the command line, the colon character (:) separates all items of data in a
concise view. (For example, the spacing of columns does not occur.) In a detailed view, the data is
separated from its header by the specified delimiter.
-filtervalue attribute=value
(Optional) Specifies a list of one or more filters. Only objects with a value that matches the filter
attribute value are displayed.
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards:
v The wildcard character is the asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard.
v When you use a wildcard, enclose the filter entry within double quotation marks (""):
lsenclosurestats -filtervalue stat_name=temp_f
-filtervalue?
(Optional) Displays the valid filter attributes for the -filtervalue attribute=value parameter:
v node_id
v node_name
236 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
v stat_name
-history stat_list
(Optional) Provides a table of statistical values for the specified node. The stat_list is a
colon-delimited list of one or more statistical values. A table is generated for each entry in the
stat_list.
Description
This command returns a concise list or a detailed view of nodes or node canisters that are part of the
clustered system. Table 39 provides the possible values that are applicable to the attributes that are
displayed as data in the output views.
Table 39. Attribute values for lsnodestats or lsnodecanister
Attribute Value
node_id The ID of the node or node canister.
node_name The name of the node or node canister.
stat_current The current value of the statistic field.
stat_list The system history of the reported statistics. The list of statistics can contain multiple
items that are separated by colons.
stat_name The name of the statistic field. See Table 40 on page 239 for descriptions of available
statistics.
stat_peak The peak value of the statistic field in the last 5 minutes.
stat_peak_time The time that the peak occurred.
sample_time The time of the sample occurrence.
stat_value The statistical value at the epoch interval.
Remember: Filtering is supported on the stat_name field by using the concise view.
An invocation example
lsnodestats
238 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
An invocation example of a node-based, filtered invocation
lsnodestats -filtervalue stat_name=sas_io:stat_name=sas_mb node1
An invocation example of an historical view that can list multiple statistics and
requires a node-based invocation
lsnodestats -history cpu_pc:fc_mb:sas_mb node1
The following table provides the possible values that are applicable to the values that are displayed for
the stat_name attribute.
Table 40. Stat_name field values
Value Description
compression_cpu_pc Displays the percentage of allocated CPU capacity that is utilized for compression.
cpu_pc Displays the percentage of allocated CPU capacity that is utilized for the system.
240 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 40. Stat_name field values (continued)
Value Description
drive_w_mb Displays the average number of megabytes transferred per second for write
operations to drives during the sample period
drive_w_io Displays the average number of I/O operations that are transferred per second for
write operations to drives during the sample period.
drive_w_ms Displays the average amount of time in milliseconds that the system takes to respond
write requests to drives over the sample period.
vdisk_r_mb Displays the average number of megabytes transferred per second for read operations
to volumes during the sample period.
vdisk_r_io Displays the average number of I/O operations that are transferred per second for
read operations to volumes during the sample period.
vdisk_r_ms Displays the average amount of time in milliseconds that the system takes to respond
to read requests to volumes over the sample period.
mdisk_r_mb Displays the average number of megabytes transferred per second for read operations
to MDisks during the sample period.
mdisk_r_io Displays the average number of I/O operations that are transferred per second for
read operations to MDisks during the sample period.
mdisk_r_ms Displays the average amount of time in milliseconds that the system takes to respond
to read requests to MDisks over the sample period.
drive_r_mb Displays the average number of megabytes transferred per second for read operations
to drives during the sample period
drive_r_io Displays the average number of I/O operations that are transferred per second for
read operations to drives during the sample period.
drive_r_ms Displays the average amount of time in milliseconds that the system takes to respond
to read requests to drives over the sample period.
iplink_mb The total number of megabytes transferred per second for Internet Protocol (IP)
replication traffic on the system. This value does not include iSCSI host input/output
(I/O) operations.
iplink_comp_mb Displays the average number of compressed megabytes transferred per second
(MBps) over the IP replication link during the sample period.
iplink_io The total input/output (I/O) operations that are transferred per second for IP
partnership traffic on the system. This value does not include Internet Small
Computer System Interface (iSCSI) host I/O operations.
cloud_up_mb Displays the average number of megabits transferred per second (Mbps) for upload
operations to a cloud account during the sample period.
cloud_up_ms Displays the average amount of time (in milliseconds) it takes for the system to
respond to upload requests to a cloud account during the sample period.
cloud_down_mb Displays the average number of Mbps for download operations to a cloud account
during the sample period.
cloud_down_ms Displays the average amount of time (in milliseconds) it takes for the system to
respond to download requests to a cloud account during the sample period.
An invocation example
lsnodecanisterstats
242 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
2 node2 drive_r_io 899 1920 111123105619
2 node2 drive_r_ms 6 12 111123105344
2 node2 drive_w_mb 171 206 111123105504
2 node2 drive_w_io 1837 2230 111123105504
2 node2 drive_w_ms 11 26 111123105619
1 node1 iplink_mb 0 1 130523104536
1 node1 iplink_io 0 10 130523104536
iplink_comp_mb 0 250 151014133723
An invocation example of a historical view that can list multiple statistics and
requires a node-based invocation
lsnodecanisterstats -history cpu_pc:fc_mb:sas_mb node1
Syntax
►► lsnodevpd | lsnodecanistervpd ►
-nohdr -delim delimiter
► object_id ►◄
object_name
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command displays the VPD for the specified node or node canister. Each field is reported on a new
line. All fields are strings. The VPD is split into sections. Each section has a section heading. The number
of fields in that section follows each heading. Each section is separated by an empty line.
For example:
Some sections contain information about multiple objects of that type. Each object within the section is
separated by an empty line.
For example:
244 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
object2 field1:value
object2 field2:value
Note: For SAN Volume Controller 2145-8G4 nodes, the VPD displays the device serial number of the
Fibre Channel adapter as N/A.
Table 41. Attribute values for lsnodevpd and lsnodecanistervpd
Value Description
system board Displays the system board information.
part_number Displays the total number of system part numbers.
system_serial_number Displays the total number of system serial numbers.
number_of_processors Displays the total number of system processors.
number_of_memory_modules Displays the total number of memory modules.
number_of_fans Displays the total number of system fans.
number_of_FC_cards Displays the total number of Fibre Channel (FC) cards.
number_of_Ethernet_cards Displays the total number of Ethernet cards.
iscsi_initiator_name Displays the iSCSI IQN that is stored in node vital product data (VPD).
processor: 6 fields
part_number 46D1266
processor_location Processor 1
part_number 44T1493
device_location DIMM02
bank_location BANK02
size (MB) 4096
manufacturer Samsung
serial_number 99062848
part_number 44T1493
device_location DIMM03
bank_location BANK03
size (MB) 4096
manufacturer Samsung
serial_number C7062848
part_number 44T1493
device_location DIMM04
bank_location BANK04
size (MB) No Module Installed
manufacturer Not Specified
serial_number Not Specified
part_number 44T1493
device_location DIMM05
bank_location BANK05
size (MB) 4096
manufacturer Hynix
serial_number 12F41112
part_number 44T1493
device_location DIMM06
bank_location BANK06
size (MB) 4096
manufacturer Hynix
serial_number 2AF41112
part_number 44T1493
device_location DIMM07
bank_location BANK07
size (MB) 4096
manufacturer Hynix
serial_number D128312E
part_number 44T1493
device_location DIMM08
bank_location BANK08
size (MB) 4096
manufacturer Hynix
serial_number D028C12E
part_number 44T1493
device_location DIMM09
bank_location BANK09
size (MB) No Module Installed
manufacturer Not Specified
serial_number Not Specified
246 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
part_number 44T1493
device_location DIMM10
bank_location BANK10
size (MB) No Module Installed
manufacturer Not Specified
serial_number Not Specified
part_number 44T1493
device_location DIMM11
bank_location BANK11
size (MB) No Module Installed
manufacturer Not Specified
serial_number Not Specified
part_number 44T1493
device_location DIMM12
bank_location BANK12
size (MB) No Module Installed
manufacturer Not Specified
serial_number Not Specified
part_number 44T1493
device_location DIMM13
bank_location BANK13
size (MB) No Module Installed
manufacturer Not Specified
serial_number Not Specified
part_number 44T1493
device_location DIMM14
bank_location BANK14
size (MB) No Module Installed
manufacturer Not Specified
serial_number Not Specified
part_number 44T1493
device_location DIMM15
bank_location BANK15
size (MB) No Module Installed
manufacturer Not Specified
serial_number Not Specified
part_number 44T1493
device_location DIMM16
bank_location BANK16
size (MB) No Module Installed
manufacturer Not Specified
serial_number Not Specified
fan: 12 fields
part_number 43V6929
location location1
part_number 43V6929
location location2
part_number 43V6929
location location3
part_number 43V6929
location location4
part_number 43V6929
location location5
part_number 43V6929
part_number 31P1338
manufacturer JDSU
device PLRXPLVCSH423N
serial_number C945VK0KU
supported_speeds 2,4,8 Gbps
connector_type LC
transmitter_type SN
wavelength 850
max_distance_by_cable_type OM1:20,OM2:50,OM3:150
hw_revision 2
port_number 2
part_number 31P1338
manufacturer JDSU
device PLRXPLVCSH423N
serial_number C945VK0KT
supported_speeds 2,4,8 Gbps
connector_type LC
transmitter_type SN
wavelength 850
max_distance_by_cable_type OM1:20,OM2:50,OM3:150
hw_revision 2
port_number 3
part_number 31P1338
manufacturer JDSU
device PLRXPLVCSH423N
serial_number C945VK0RA
supported_speeds 2,4,8 Gbps
connector_type LC
transmitter_type SN
wavelength 850
max_distance_by_cable_type OM1:20,OM2:50,OM3:150
hw_revision 2
port_number 4
248 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
device_serial_number 0123456789
manufacturer Unknown
device NetXtreme II Gigabit Ethernet
card_revision Unknown
chip_revision 8.0
part_number Unknown
manufacturer N/A
device N/A
serial_number N/A
supported_speeds 10,100 Mbps,1 Gbps
connector_type N/A
transmitter_type N/A
wavelength N/A
max_distance_by_cable_type N/A
hw_revision N/A
port_number 2
part_number 31P1549
manufacturer JDSU
device PLRXPLSCS4321N
serial_number C825UB0D2
supported_speeds 10 Gbps
connector_type LC
transmitter_type 10G Base-SR
wavelength 850
max_distance_by_cable_type OM1:30,OM2:80,OM3:300
hw_revision 1
port_number 4
part_number 42D0673
bus scsi
device 0
model MBE2073RC
revision SC13
serial_number D3A01C0HSC13SC13SC1
approx_capacity 68
hw_revision
part_number N/A
bus scsi
device 0
model STEC USB 2.0
revision 1113
serial_number NA
approx_capacity 1
hw_revision
part_number N/A
battery_midplane_FRU_part 12Z9880
battery_midplane_part_identity 11S98Z1230YM11RM234567
battery_midplane_FW_version 1.6
battery_power_cable_FRU_part 12Z9881
battery_power_sense_cable_FRU_part 12Z9882
battery_comms_cable_FRU_part 12Z9883
battery_EPOW_cable_FRU_part 12Z9884
iscsi_initiator_name iqn.2009-05.cloud.com:test.node1
id 1
250 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
number_of_Ethernet cards 3
number_of_scsi/ide_devices 2
BIOS_manufacturer IBM Corp.
BIOS_version -[D6E124AUS-1.01]-
BIOS_release_date 04/30/2009
system_manufacturer IBM
system_product System x3650 M4 -[2145DH8]-
version 00planar_manufacturer IBM
planar_product 49Y6498
planar_version (none)
power_supply_part_number 39Y7201
CMOS_battery_part_number 33F8354
frame_assembly_part_number
ethernet_cable_part_number
service_processor_firmware 1.01
processor: 6 fields
processor_location Processor 1
manufacturer Intel(R) Corporation
version Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5530 @ 2.40GHz
speed 2400
status Enabled
CPU_part_number 46D1266
part_number 44T1493
device_location DIMM02
bank_location BANK02
size (MB) 4096
manufacturer Samsung
serial_number 99062848
part_number 44T1493
device_location DIMM03
bank_location BANK03
size (MB) 4096
manufacturer Samsung
serial_number C7062848
...
fan: 12 fields
part_number 43V6929
location location1
part_number 43V6929
location location2
part_number 43V6929
location location3
...
device: 15 fields
part_number 31P1339
bus USB
device 0
model IBM USB Endeavour
revision 1.0
serial_number NA
approx_capacity 0
hw_revision 0
part_number 42D0673
bus scsi
device 0
model ST973452SS
revision B623
serial_number 3TA00BZ20109B623
approx_capacity 68
software: 8 fields
code_level 5.1.0.0 (build 16.1.0906240000)
nodecanister_name nodecanister1
ethernet_status 1
ethernet_status 0
WWNN 0x500507680100350d
id 1
MAC_address 00 21 5e 09 09 08
MAC_address 00 21 5e 09 09 0a
part_number N/A
UPS: 10 fields
electronics_assembly_part_number 64P8326
battery_part_number 31P0710
battery: 7 fields
battery_midplane_FRU_part 12Z9880
252 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
battery_midplane_part_identity 11S98Z1230YM11RM234567
battery_midplane_FW_version 1.6
battery_power_cable_FRU_part 12Z9881
battery_power_sense_cable_FRU_part 12Z9882
battery_comms_cable_FRU_part 12Z9883
battery_EPOW_cable_FRU_part 12Z9884
UPS_assembly_part_number 64P8326
input_power_cable_part_number CountryDependent
UPS_serial_number 100084O050
UPS_type 2145UPS 1U
UPS_internal_part_number P31P0875
UPS_unique_id 0x20400002047c0140
UPS_main_firmware 1.02
UPS_comms_firmware 1.20
iscsi_initiator_name iqn.2009-05.cloud.com:test.node1
lsportusb
Use the lsportusb command to display information about Universal Serial Bus (USB) ports.
Syntax
►► lsportusb ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter usb_port_id
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command displays information about Universal Serial Bus (USB) ports.
Table 42 provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 42. lsportusb output
Attribute Possible Values
id Indicates the unique ID of the USB port in the system.
This ID is the usb_port_id. The value is a numeric 0 or
greater.
254 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
A concise invocation example
lsportusb
encryption_state wrong_system
encryption_filename encryption_key_filename_BadSystem
service_state complete
lsportip
Use the lsportip command to list the configuration for each Ethernet port on each node in the system.
This command shows the Internet Protocol (IP) address and whether the port is configured as an Internet
Small Computer Systems Interface (iSCSI) port.
Syntax
►► lsportip ►
-filtervalue attribute=value -filtervalue? -nohdr
► ►◄
-delim delimiter ethernet_port_id
Parameters
-filtervalue attribute=value
(Optional) Specifies a list of one or more filters. Only objects with a value that matches the filter
attribute value are returned. If a capacity is specified, the units must also be included.
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards with the SAN Volume Controller CLI:
v The wildcard character is an asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard, which must be the first or last character in
the string.
v When you use a wildcard, enclose the filter entry within double quotation marks (""), as follows:
lsportip -filtervalue "node_name=md*"
-filtervalue?
(Optional) Displays the valid filter attributes. The following filter attributes for the lsportip
command are valid:
Description
This command lists the configuration of the Ethernet ports for each node in the IBM Spectrum Virtualize
system.
Use the lsportip command with the optional ethernet_port_id parameter to display a detailed view of
the specified port.
Output rows for a port show the MAC address of that port if it can be determined. If the node and the
Ethernet link are online, the rows also show the speed and duplex state of the link. The duplex field can
have values of Half or Full, or it is blank if the node is offline.
The fourth row for each port shows any IP address that is configured for that port and are not failed over
to a different node. The failover field on this row is set to no. The second row for each port shows any
iSCSI addresses that are configured for the partner node, or for the local node with failover, and that are
active on the port. The failover field on this row is set to yes.
The state field is set to unconfigured if there are no iSCSI addresses that are configured on the port. The
state field is set to offline if there are configured addresses but the link is down, and online if the link
is up. Any offline rows indicate a potential problem.
Table 43 on page 257 provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
256 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 43. lsportip output
Attribute Description
id Indicates the ID of the Ethernet port.
node_id Indicates the ID of the node that contains the port.
node_name Indicates the name of the node that contains the port.
IP address Indicates the IPv4 address (and is blank if there is none).
mask Indicates the IPv4 subnet mask (and is blank if there is none).
gateway Indicates the IPv4 gateway (and is blank if there is none).
IP_address_6 Indicates the IPv6 address (and is blank if there is none).
prefix_6 Indicates the IPv6 prefix (and is blank if there is none).
gateway_6 Indicates the IPv6 gateway address (and is blank if there is none).
MAC Indicates the current MAC address (blank if unknown).
duplex Indicates the current duplex state of the port (blank if unknown).
state Indicates the state of iSCSI addresses. The values can be:
v unconfigured: There is no iSCSI address (or hardware might not exist).
v configured: The iSCSI address is configured.
v management_only: It is not configurable for I/O operations.
link_state Indicates the link state of Ethernet port. The values are active and inactive.
host Displays the IPv4 address that is used for host attach.
remote_copy Displays the IPv4 remote copy port group ID. Remote copy includes Metro Mirror,
Global Mirror, and HyperSwap.
host_6 Displays the IPv6 address that is used for host attach.
remote_copy_6 Displays the IPv6 remote copy port group ID. Remote copy includes Metro Mirror,
Global Mirror, and HyperSwap.
remote_copy_status Displays the IPv4 remote copy status. Remote copy includes Metro Mirror, Global
Mirror, and HyperSwap.
remote_copy_status_6 Displays the IPv6 remote copy status. Remote copy includes Metro Mirror, Global
Mirror, and HyperSwap.
vlan Displays the virtual local area network (VLAN) ID associated with the IPv4 address on
this port (a numeric character in the range 1 - 4094).
vlan_6 Displays the VLAN ID associated with the IPv6 address on this port (a numeric
character from 1- 4094).
adapter_location Displays the location of the adaptor that contains the Ethernet port (any number in the
range 0 - 8). Where 1 - 8 is the PCIe expansion slot number and 0 means that the
adaptor is part of the system board or not in a PCIe expansion slot.
adapter_port_id Displays the location of the Ethernet port that is in the adapter (any number in the
range 1 - 4).
258 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 43. lsportip output (continued)
Attribute Description
bandwidth_allocation Displays a list of guaranteed bandwidth allocation percentages for priority groups zero
through seven. The value is either blank or a colon-separated numeric list of bandwidth
allocation percentages for each priority group, where each percentage is a whole
number integer. This field is part of the ETS settings.
Note: The field is blank if no specific bandwidths are allocated to any priority group on
the network.
lossless_iscsi Displays whether PFC is enabled (on) or not enabled (off) for an iSCSI Internet Protocol
Version 4 (IPv4) IP address. To be on:
v It must be a 10 Gbps port with a valid IPv4 address.
v PFC for iSCSI is enabled on the switch port.
v Virtual local area network (VLAN) is configured for this IPv4 address.
v iSCSI host attach is enabled on the port.
Otherwise the value is off.
lossless_iscsi6 Displays whether PFC is enabled (on) or not enabled (off) for an iSCSI Internet Protocol
Version 6 (IPv6) IP address. To be on:
v It must be a 10 Gbps port with a valid IPv6 address
v PFC for iSCSI is enabled on the switch port
v Virtual local area network (VLAN) is configured for this IPv4 address
v iSCSI host attach is enabled on the port
Otherwise the value is off.
storage Indicates whether the IPv4 address that is used for iSCSI backend storage attach
functions. The values are yes and no (default). If no address is specified, the value is
blank.
storage_6 Indicates whether the IPv6 address on the port is used for iSCSI backend storage attach
functions. The values are yes and no (default). If no address is specified, the value is
blank.
host_port_grp_id Indicates the host port group ID in both concise and detailed views. Values are 0 and
1-32.
In the following examples, (which list different port configuration options), there are two lines for each
possible Ethernet port, which represent the port and iSCSI behavioral effects. Port indices are assigned
statically, and higher indices are used for optional ports.
260 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
adapter_location 1
adapter_port_id 1
dcbx_state Enabled
iscsi_priority_tag 4
fcoe_priority_tag 3
pfc_enabled_tags 3:4
pfc_disabled_tags 0:1:2:5:6:7
priority_group_0
priority_group_1
priority_group_2
priority_group_3
priority_group_4
priority_group_5
priority_group_6 3
priority_group_7 4
bandwidth_allocation 0:0:0:0:0:0:30:30
lossless_iscsi on
lossless_iscsi6
storage yes
storage_6
host_port_grp_id 1
id 1
node_id 1
node_name node1
IP_address
mask
gateway
IP_address_6
prefix_6
gateway_6
MAC 00:1a:64:97:1b:a0
duplex Full
state online
speed 1Gb/s
failover yes
mtu 1500
host yes
remote_copy 0
host_6
remote_copy_6 0
remote_copy_status
remote_copy_status_6
vlan 1063
vlan_6
adapter_location 1
adapter_port_id 1
dcbx_state Enabled
iscsi_priority_tag 4
fcoe_priority_tag 3
pfc_enabled_tags 3:4
pfc_disabled_tags 0:1:2:5:6:7
priority_group_0
priority_group_1
priority_group_2
priority_group_3
priority_group_4
priority_group_5
priority_group_6 3
priority_group_7 4
bandwidth_allocation 0:0:0:0:0:0:30:30
lossless_iscsi on
lossless_iscsi6
storage
storage_6
host_port_grp_id 1
id 1
node_id 2
node_name node2
IP_address
mask
gateway
IP_address_6
prefix_6
gateway_6
MAC 00:1a:64:97:16:08
duplex Full
state online
speed 1Gb/s
failover yes
mtu 1500
host yes
remote_copy 0
host_6
remote_copy_6 0
remote_copy_status
remote_copy_status_6
vlan 1063
262 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
vlan_6
adapter_location 1
adapter_port_id 1
dcbx_state Enabled
iscsi_priority_tag 4
fcoe_priority_tag 3
pfc_enabled_tags 3:4
pfc_disabled_tags 0:1:2:5:6:7
priority_group_0
priority_group_1
priority_group_2
priority_group_3
priority_group_4
priority_group_5
priority_group_6 3
priority_group_7 4
bandwidth_allocation 0:0:0:0:0:0:30:30
lossless_iscsi on
lossless_iscsi6
storage
storage_6
host_port_grp_id 1
lsportfc
Use the lsportfc command to view the status and properties of the Fibre Channel (FC) input/output
(I/O) ports for the clustered system.
Syntax
►► lsportfc ►
-filtervalue attribute=value -filtervalue? -nohdr
► ►◄
-delim delimiter object_id
Parameters
-filtervalue attribute=value
(Optional) Specifies a list of one or more filters. Only objects with a value that matches the filter
attribute value are returned. If a capacity is specified, the units must also be included.
-filtervalue?
(Optional) Displays the valid filter attributes. The following filter attributes for the lsportfc
command are valid:
v type
v status
v node_id
v fc_io_port_id
v attachment
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command enables you to view information about clustered system port status.
Table 44 provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
264 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 44. lsportfc output (continued)
Attribute Description
cluster_use Indicates the node's current capability for local or partner cluster communications:
v none indicates the port cannot be used for any node communication
v local indicates the port can be used for local clustered system (system) node
communication
v partner indicates the port can be used for partner system node communication
v local_partner indicates the port can be used for both local and partner system node
communication
adapter_location Indicates the location of the adapter containing the Ethernet port (any number from 0 to
6).
adapter_port_id Indicates the location of the Ethernet port that is in the adapter (any number from 1 to
4).
fabric_WWN Indicates the World Wide Name (WWN) value for the connected fabric string. The value
must be in 16-character hexadecimal format, or all zeroes if the port has never been
active or the port is not connected to a fabric.
lsportsas
Use the lsportsas command to display the status of all SAS ports in the clustered system.
► ►◄
-delim delimiter
Parameters
-filtervalue attribute=value
(Optional) Specifies a list of one or more filters. Only objects with a value that matches the filter
attribute value are returned. If a capacity is specified, the units must also be included.
-filtervalue?
(Optional) Displays the valid filter attributes. The following filter attributes for the lsportsas
command are valid:
v node_id
v status
v attachment
v type
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed view. This parameter suppresses the display of these headings.
Description
This command output shows all available paths, which are defined by zoning, independent of their
usage. This means that the command output includes paths that are not used because of port masking.
Table 45 provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 45. lsportsas output
Attribute Description
id Indicates the line number within the displayed information (numeric string).
port_id Indicates the ID of the port.
port_speed Indicates the speed of the I/O port (in XGb). This speed is the fastest local link speed
for the SAS port. The value is the last-known port speed if the port is inactive, and N/A
if port has is unused and was never active.
node_id Indicates the ID of the node that contains the port (numeric string).
node_name Indicates the name of the node that contains the port (alphanumeric string).
266 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 45. lsportsas output (continued)
Attribute Description
WWPN Indicates the worldwide port name (WWPN) for the I/O port (16-character hexadecimal
string).
status Indicates the status of the port (numeric string). The values can be:
v online if the port is functioning
v offline if the port is not functioning
v offline_unconfigured if not functioning but not configured by the user
v degraded if one or more ports are not functioning or have a lower speed than others
v excluded if excluded by the user or system
switch_WWPN Indicates the WWPN of the switch port if attached to switch (16-character hexadecimal
string), or is blank. If the port is offline, the last-known value is displayed.
attachment Indicates what the port is attached to. The possible values are:
v drive
v controller
v switch
v host
v enclosure
v none
If the port is offline, the field shows what was attached when the port was last online.
type Indicates how the port is configured. This field also shows the devices that can be
attached to the SAS port. The possible values are:
v drive
v enclosure
v enclosure_controller
v host_controller
v none
adapter_location Displays the location of the adapter that contains the SAS port (any number in the
range 0 - 6).
adapter_port_id Displays the location of the SAS port that is in the adapter (any number in the range 1 -
4).
An invocation example
lsportsas
An invocation example
lsportsas
Syntax
►► lsquorum ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter quorum_index
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command displays a concise list or a detailed view of the MDisks or drives that the system is using
to store quorum data. This information can be used to ensure that the quorum candidates are on separate
storage subsystems.
Note: The object type is either MDisk or drive, but only MDisks are used to hold quorum data. If the
quorum object type is a drive, the controller ID and name fields are blank.
Table 46 provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 46. lsquorum output
Attribute Possible Values
quorum_index Indicates the quorum device by index number.
status Indicates the quorum device status.
name Indicates the name of the object that is used as the
quorum device.
controller_id Indicates the ID of the controller of an MDisk object that
is used as the quorum device.
controller_name Indicates the name of the controller of an MDisk object
that is used as the quorum device.
268 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 46. lsquorum output (continued)
Attribute Possible Values
active Indicates whether this quorum is the active quorum
device the system uses as a tie breaker.
object_type Indicates the type of object the quorum device uses.
override Indicates whether the automatic quorum selection for
this quorum device was overridden.
site_id Indicates the site value for the quorum device. This
numeric value is 1, 2, 3, or blank.
site_name Indicates the site name for the quorum device (MDisks
or drives). This is an alphanumeric value or is blank.
lsroute
Use the lsroute command to display the IP routing table.
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command displays the IP routing table. The table provides details of the gateway that is used for IP
traffic to a range of IP addresses for each Ethernet port. This information can be used to diagnose
configuration node accessibility problems. The lsroute command is equivalent to the Linux route
command.
An invocation example
lsroute
lstimezones
Use the lstimezones command to list the time zones that are available on the clustered system (system).
Each timezone is assigned an ID that can be used in the settimezone command to set the time zone.
270 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Syntax
►► lstimezones ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command displays a list of all the time zones that are available on the system. Each time zone is
assigned an ID. This ID can be used in the settimezone command.
An invocation example
lstimezones
lssasportcandidate
Use the lssasportcandidate command to list the unconfigured serial-attached SCSI (SAS) ports that are
logged in and available to add to the SAS worldwide port name (WWPN) or host objects.
Syntax
►► lssasportcandidate ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter
Description
This command returns a list of unconfigured, logged in SAS ports.
Note: The lssasportcandidate command presents a list of host SAS ports that are logged in to nodes.
However, there are situations when the list might include host SAS ports that are no longer logged in or
even part of the SAN fabric. For example, if a host SAS port is unplugged from a switch but
lssasportcandidate shows the WWPN that is logged in to all nodes, the incorrect entry is removed when
another device is plugged in to the same switch port that previously contained the removed host SAS
port.
An invocation example
lssasportcandidate
lssecurity
Use the lssecurity command to display the current system Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) or Transport
Layer Security (TLS) security settings.
Syntax
►► lssecurity ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter
272 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command displays the current system SSL, SSH, or TLS security settings.
This table provides the possible values that are displayed for the lssecurity command.
Table 48. lssecurity attribute values
Attribute Value
sslprotocol Identifies the current security level setting, a numeric value of 1, 2, 3, or 4.
An invocation example
lssecurity
lssite
Use the lssite command to report the names of the sites.
Syntax
►► lssite ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter
274 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command reports the names of the sites.
Remember: This command is only applicable when a system is configured as a stretched system or a
HyperSwap system (specify the chsystem -topology command).
In a stretched configuration these applications are spread across two or more geographic locations or
sites:
v Nodes
v Storage
v Host servers
v Infrastructure
Table 49 provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 49. lssite attribute values
Attribute Value
id Identifies the numeric value that represents the site. The value can be 1, 2, or 3.
name Identifies the site name.
An invocation example
lssite
lssra
Use the lssra command to check both secure remote assistance status and the time of the last login.
Syntax
► ►◄
-delim delimiter
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards when you are using the CLI:
v The wildcard character is an asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard.
v When you are using a wildcard, you must enclose the filter entry within double quotation marks
("").
-config_node
(Optional) Specifies the local field values for the current configuration node. Do not specify this
parameter if the specified node is part of an active clustered system. This parameter is mutually
exclusive with all other parameters.
Description
This command displays the both secure remote assistance status and the time of the last login.
Table 50 provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 50. lssra output
Attribute Description
status Indicates whether the support assistance is enabled or not enabled (default).
token_age_in_days Displays the number of days that the current token exists.
active_monitor_user_count Displays the number of support assistance monitor users that are logged in to this
system.
monitor_user_last_login Displays the time of the last monitor user login in the format YYMMDDHHMMSS. The default
is blank.
276 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 50. lssra output (continued)
Attribute Description
active_privileged_user_countDisplays the number of secure remote access privileged users that are currently logged
on.
privileged_user_last_login Displays the date and time of the last support assistance privileged user login on the
system in the format YYMMDDHHMMSS. The default is blank.
remote_support_test_status Indicates the remote system support service state when it was last tested. The values
are:
v disconnected (default)
v connecting
v connected
v active
v failure
This value is the maximum state that is reached on the configuration node, in increasing
order from disconnected through to failure.
remote_support_test_time Indicates the time stamp of the last remote system support test. The value must be in
the format YYMMDDHHMMSS.
remote_support_config_changed_after_test
Indicates that a support center was added since the system was last tested. The values
are yes or no (default).
remote_support_enabled Indicates whether remote support is enabled. The values are yes or no (default).
remote_support_status Indicates the remote support service status or state. If you do not enable remote support
the status is disconnected. The values are:
v disconnected (default)
v connecting
v connected
v active
v failure
This value is the maximum state across all online nodes, in increasing order from
disconnected through to failure.
remote_support_enabled_time
Indicates the time stamp for the last successful creation of a secure tunnel by a remote
support service. The value must be in the format YYMMDDHHMMSS.
remote_support_idletimeoutIndicates the idle timeout value. The value must be a number (non-negative), and the
default value is 0.
remote_support_center_id Indicates the support center ID (specified by using lssystemsupportcenterthat is used
to establish the secure tunnel. The value must be a number 0 -11, and the default is
blank.
lsthrottle
Use the lsthrottle command to list throttle objects that are configured in the clustered system.
Syntax
►► lsthrottle ►
-nohdr -filtervalue? -filtervalue attribute=value
► ►◄
-delim delimiter
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards when you are using the CLI:
v The wildcard character is an asterisk (*).
278 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard.
v When you are using a wildcard, you must enclose the filter entry within double quotation marks
("").
-delim delimiter
(Optional) By default in a concise view, all columns of data are space-separated. The width of each
column is set to the maximum width of each item of data. In a detailed view, each item of data has
its own row, and if the headers are displayed, the data is separated from the header by a space. The
-delim parameter overrides this behavior. Valid input for the -delim parameter is a 1-byte character.
If you enter -delim : on the command line, the colon character (:) separates all items of data in a
concise view; for example, the spacing of columns does not occur. In a detailed view, the data is
separated from its header by the specified delimiter.
Description
This command lists throttle objects that are configured in the clustered system.
Table 51 provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 51. lsthrottle output
Attribute Description
throttle_id Indicates the unique ID for the throttle object. The value is a number 0 - 10144.
throttle_name Indicates the unique name for the throttle object. The value is an alphanumeric string
that is 63 characters long.
object_id Indicates the ID of the object to which throttle is applied. The value is a number 0 -
8191.
object_name Indicates the name of the object to which throttle is applied. The value is an
alphanumeric string that is 63 characters long.
throttle_type Indicates the type of throttle object. The values are: offload, vdisk, host, hostcluster,
and mdiskgrp.
IOPs_limit Indicates the limit of configured IOPs. The value is a numeric string in the range 0 -
33554432. If no limit is specified the value is blank.
bandwidth_limit_MB Indicates the bandwidth (in MBps). The value is a numeric string in the range 0 -
268435456. If no limit is specified the value is blank.
An invocation example
lsthrottle
lssystem
Use the lssystem command to display a detailed view of a clustered system (system).
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each item of data in a detailed style view. The
-nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these headings.
Description
Table 52 provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 52. lssystem output
Attribute Possible Values
layer The value can be either:
v replication, which means the system can create
partnerships.
v storage (default), which means the system can present
storage.
location The location is local or remote.
statistics status The status is on or off.
auth_service_type Native Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP)
auth_service_configured True if the auth_service_type is configured to be
LDAP-only (if at least one LDAP server is configured).
auth_service_enabled True if the auth_service_type is configured.
email_state The possible values are:
v running
v stopped
v invalid
280 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 52. lssystem output (continued)
Attribute Possible Values
partnership The possible values are:
v fully_configured
v partially_configured_local
v partially_configured_local_stopped
v not_present
v fully_configured_stopped
v fully_configured_remote_stopped
v fully_configured_local_excluded
v fully_configured_remote_excluded
v fully_configured_exceeded
v Blank
tier Indicates which system information is being reported.
The values are:
v tier0_flash
v tier1_flash
v tier_enterprise
v tier_nearline
tier_capacity Indicates the total MDisk storage in the tier.
tier_free_capacity Indicates the amount of MDisk storage in the tier that is
unused.
compression_active Indicates whether any compressed volume copies exist in
non-data reduction pools. Compressed volumes that are
in data reduction pools do not count towards this value.
compression_virtual_capacity Indicates the total virtual capacity for all compressed
volume copies in non-data reduction pools. Compressed
volumes that are in data reduction pools do not count
towards this value. This value is in unsigned decimal
format.
compression_compressed_capacity Indicates the total used capacity for all compressed
volume copies in non-data reduction pools. Compressed
volumes that are in data reduction pools do not count
towards this value. This value is in unsigned decimal
format.
compression_uncompressed_capacity Indicates the total uncompressed used capacity for all
compressed volume copies in non-data reduction pools.
Compressed volumes that are in data reduction pools do
not count towards this value. This value is in unsigned
decimal format.
physical_capacity Indicates the total physical capacity of all provisioning
groups that provide MDisks virtualized by the system.
The value must be a number (indicated in units) that is
rounded to two decimal places.
physical_free_capacity Indicates the total free physical capacity of all
provisioning groups that provide MDisks virtualized by
the system. The value must be a number (indicated in
units) that is rounded to two decimal places.
282 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 52. lssystem output (continued)
Attribute Possible Values
topology_status Indicates the system topology status:
v dual_site
v recovered_site_1
v recovered_site_2
compression_destage_mode Indicates the cache destage mode operation for Real-time
compression within the cluster.
rc_auth_status Indicates remote copy authentication. Remote copy
includes Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, and HyperSwap.
The values are:
v chap
v none (default)
vdisk_protection_time Indicates the volume protection time in minutes (whether
volume protection is enabled or not enabled). The value
must be a number from 15 (default) to 1440.
vdisk_protection_enabled Indicates whether volume protection is enabled (yes) or
disabled (no) for a system.
product_name Indicates the product name (an alphanumeric string of
no more than 62 characters).
odx Indicates whether offloaded data transfer (ODX) is
enabled or disabled. The values are on and off.
easy_tier_acceleration Indicates Easy Tier and pool balance acceleration status.
The values are on and off.
max_replication_delay Indicates the value for maximum replication delay and is
a numeric value in the range 0 - 360.
partnership_exclusion_threshold Indicates the partnership exclusion threshold value and
is a numeric value in the range 30 - 315.
ibmcustomer Indicates the customer number. The value is blank or is a
number that contains 7 - 10 digits.
ibmcomponent Indicates the component. The value is blank or
SANVCNSW1.
ibmcountry Indicates the country. The value is blank or a 3-digit
number.
tier_0_flash_compressed_data_used Indicates the capacity of compressed data that is used on
the flash tier 0 storage tier. The value must be a number
with two decimal places.
tier_1_flash_compressed_data_used Indicates the capacity of compressed data that is used on
the flash tier 1 storage tier. The value must be a number
with two decimal places.
tier_enterprise_compressed_data_used Indicates the capacity of compressed data that is used on
the tier 2 enterprise storage tier. The value must be a
number with two decimal places.
tier_nearline_compressed_data_used Indicates the capacity of compressed data that is used on
the tier 3 nearline storage tier. The value must be a
number with two decimal places.
284 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Information about the remote system is reported by the lssystem command if you issue either the
mkfcpartnership or mkippartnership command from the local system to the remote system. For example,
if the partnership is at least partially established from the local system.
Detailed view shows the fields that are described for remote systems only; if the system location is
local, then partnership and bandwidth do not apply (and are not defined or provided). For a remote
system, these fields indicate the following information:
location
remote or local
partnership
fully_configured
The mkfcpartnership or mkippartnership command is issued in both directions and the remote
system is online and available.
partially_configured_local
The mkfcpartnership or mkippartnership command is issued from the local system to the remote
system. The remote system is online and available for partnership.
partially_configured_local_stopped
The mkfcpartnership or mkippartnership command is issued from the local system to the remote
system. The chpartnership command with the stop parameter is issued from the local system,
and the remote system is online and available. Issue the chpartnership command with the start
parameter on the local system, and mkfcpartnership or mkippartnership on the remote system.
not_present
The mkfcpartnership or mkippartnership command is issued from the local system to the remote
system, and the remote system is not available. Either the remote system is offline, or it is not
connected to the local system.
fully_configured_stopped
The mkfcpartnership or mkippartnership command is issued in both directions and the remote
system is online and available. The chpartnership command with the stop parameter is issued
from the local system.
fully_configured_remote_stopped
The mkfcpartnership or mkippartnership command is issued in both directions and the remote
system is online and available. The chpartnership command with the stop parameter is issued
from the remote system.
fully_configured_local_excluded
The mkfcpartnership or mkippartnership command is issued in both directions. The local system
is excluding the connection to the remote system due to too many problems, or either system in
the partnership is unable to sustain the I/O workload for the Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, or
HyperSwap relationships.
fully_configured_remote_excluded
The mkfcpartnership or mkippartnership command has been issued in both directions. The
remote system is excluding the connection to the local system due to too many problems, or
either system in the partnership is unable to sustain the I/O workload for the Metro Mirror,
Global Mirror, or HyperSwap relationships.
fully_configured_exceeded
Too many systems exist in the system network, and the partnership from the local system to the
remote is disabled. Refer to the 1710 or 1720 errors in the system error log at the local and remote
system.
Important: For partnerships over IP links with compression, this parameter specifies the
aggregate bandwidth after the compression had been applied to the data. Do not set this
parameter higher than the physical link bandwidth multiplied by the (carefully rounded down)
compression factor.
286 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
inventory_mail_interval:0
iscsi_auth_method:chap
iscsi_chap_secret:MYCLUSTERCHAP
auth_service_configured:no
auth_service_enabled:no
auth_service_url
auth_service_user_name
auth_service_pwd_set:no
auth_service_cert_set:no
auth_service_type:ldap
relationship_bandwidth_limit:25
tier:tier0_flash
tier_capacity:1.63TB
tier_free_capacity:1.63TB
tier:tier1_flash
tier_capacity:1.63TB
tier_free_capacity:1.63TB
tier:tier_enterprise
tier_capacity:0.00MB
tier_free_capacity:0.00MB
tier:tier_nearline
tier_capacity:0.00MB
tier_free_capacity:0.00MB
has_nas_key:no
layer:replication
rc_auth_method:none
rc_buffer_size:48
compression_active:yes
compression_virtual_capacity:1000.00MB
compression_compressed_capacity:0.41MB
compression_uncompressed_capacity:512.05MB
data_reduction:yes
total_reclaimable_capacity:10.00MB
used_capacity_before_reduction:10.00MB
used_capacity_after_reduction:20.00MB
overhead_capacity:50.00MB
cache_prefetch:on
email_organization:UEFA
email_machine_address:1 Chelsea Blvd
email_machine_city:Fulham
email_machine_state:XX
email_machine_zip:OU812
email_machine_country:GB
total_drive_raw_capacity:900.00GB
easy_tier_acceleration off
local_fc_port_mask:0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001101
partner_fc_port_mask:0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000011
topology:standard
topology_status:
compression_destage_mode:false
vdisk_protection_time:120
vdisk_protection_enabled no
product_name:Compumarge
odx:on
max_replication_delay:222
partnership_exclusion_threshold:120
ibmcustomer:1234567
ibmcomponent:SANVCNSW1
ibmcountry:866
tier_0_flash_compressed_data_used:0.00MB
tier_1_flash_compressed_data_used:0.00MB
iscsi_auth_method:chap
iscsi_chap_secret:MYCLUSTERCHAP
auth_service_configured:no
auth_service_enabled:no
auth_service_url
auth_service_user_name
auth_service_pwd_set:no
auth_service_cert_set:no
auth_service_type:tip
relationship_bandwidth_limit:25
tier:ssd
tier_capacity:0.00MB
tier_free_capacity:0.00MB
tier:enterprise
tier_capacity:60.49TB
288 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
tier_free_capacity:59.72TB
has_nas_key:no
layer:replication
rc_auth_method:none
rc_buffer_size:48
compression_active:yes
compression_virtual_capacity:1000.00MB
compression_compressed_capacity:0.41MB
compression_uncompressed_capacity:512.05MB
cache_prefetch:on
email_organization:UEFA
email_machine_address:1 Chelsea Blvd
email_machine_city:Fulham
email_machine_state:XX
email_machine_zip:OU812
email_machine_country:GB
total_drive_raw_capacity:900.00GB
easy_tier_acceleration off
local_fc_port_mask:0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001101
partner_fc_port_mask:0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000011
topology:standard
topology_status:
compression_destage_mode false
vdisk_protection_time 120
vdisk_protection_enabled no
product_name Compumarge
odx on
max_replication_delay 222
tier tier0_flash
tier_capacity 1.63TB
tier_free_capacity 1.63TB
tier tier1_flash
tier_capacity 1.63TB
tier_free_capacity 1.63TB
tier tier_enterprise
tier_capacity 0.00MB
tier_free_capacity 0.00MB
tier tier_nearline
tier_capacity 0.00MB
tier_free_capacity 0.00MB
has_nas_key no
layer replication
rc_buffer_size 48
compression_active no
compression_virtual_capacity 0.00MB
compression_compressed_capacity 0.00MB
compression_uncompressed_capacity 0.00MB
data_reduction yes
total_reclaimable_capacity 25.00MB
used_capacity_before_reduction
used_capacity_after_reduction
overhead_capacity
cache_prefetch on
email_organization
email_machine_address
email_machine_city
email_machine_state XX
email_machine_zip
email_machine_country
total_drive_raw_capacity 173.63TB
easy_tier_acceleration off
local_fc_port_mask:0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001101
partner_fc_port_mask:0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000011
topology:standard
topology_status:
compression_destage_mode false
vdisk_protection_time 120
vdisk_protection_enabled yes
product_name Compuhomer
odx on
max_replication_delay 333
partnership_exclusion_threshold 120
ibmcustomer 1234567
ibmcomponent SANVCNSW1
ibmcountry 866
tier_0_flash_compressed_data_used 0.00MB
tier_1_flash_compressed_data_used 0.00MB
290 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
tier_enterprise_compressed_data_used 0.00MB
tier_nearline_compressed_data_used 0.00MB
physical_capacity:0.00MB
physical_free_capacity:0.00MB
enhanced_callhome off
censor_callhome on
unmap off
topology:standard
topology_status:
compression_destage_mode false
vdisk_protection_time 120
vdisk_protection_enabled yes
product_name Compuhomer
odx on
max_replication_delay 333
deduplication_capacity_saving:100GB
overhead_capacity:23.00GB
lssystemcert
Use the lssystemcert command to list information about the current system Secure Sockets Layer (SSL)
certificate.
Syntax
►► lssystemcert ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
292 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Description
This command lists information about the current system Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) certificate and
indicates if there is an outstanding certificate request.
Table 53 provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 53. lssystemcert output
Attribute Possible Values
certificate Indicates a readable version of the current SSL certificate.
certificate export Indicates an encoded version of the SSL certificate.
certificate_request_outstanding Indicates that there is an unfinished certificate request (if
the value is yes) and installs a signed certificate. The
value is yes or no.
An invocation example
lssystemcert
lssystemip
Use the lssystemip command to display a list of the clustered system (system) management IP addresses
configured for each port.
Syntax
►► lssystemip ►
-nohdr -delim delimiter
► ►
-filtervalue attribute=value -filtervalue? -port system_port
► system_id ►◄
system_name
294 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Note: Some filters allow the asterisk character (*) when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcard characters when you use the command-line interface (CLI):
v The wildcard character is an asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard.
v When you use a wildcard, you must enclose the filter entry within double quotation marks (""), as
shown in the following example:
lssystemip -filtervalue "system_name=md*"
-filtervalue?
(Optional) displays a list of filters that can be applied against this view. The following filter attributes
are valid for the lssystemip command:
v port_id
v system_name
v system_id
system_id | system_name
(Required) Specifies the name or ID of a system.
-port system_port
(Required) Specifies the system port (1 or 2) to apply changes to.
Description
This command displays a list of the system management IP addresses configured for each port.
Table 54 provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 54. lssystemip output
Attribute Possible Values
cluster_id Indicates the ID of the system.
cluster_name Indicates the name of the system.
location Indicates the system location.
port_id Indicates the ID of the port.
cluster_id 000002006CC0B71A
cluster_name cl1
location local
port_id 2
IP_address 192.168.1.2
subnet_mask 255.255.255.0
gateway 192.168.1.1
IP_address_6 2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334
gateway_6 2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334
prefix_6 64
296 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
lssystemstats
Use the lssystemstats command to display the most recent values of all node statistics in a clustered
system (system), or to display a history of values for a specified subset of available statistics across all
nodes in a system. This command also can be used to display a history of values for a specified subset of
available statistics.
Syntax
►► lssystemstats ►
-nohdr -delim delimiter
► ►◄
-filtervalue attribute=value -filtervalue? -history stat_list
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards:
v The wildcard character is the asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard.
v When you use a wildcard, enclose the filter entry within double quotation marks (""):
lssystemstats -filtervalue stat_name="io*"
-filtervalue?
(Optional) Displays the valid filter attributes for the -filtervalue attribute=value parameter:
v stat_name
-history stat_list
Provides the most recent node statistical values, specific node statistical values, or historical data for
any node.
Description
This command returns one set of statistics for all the nodes in the system. The statistical values are
determined by using samples that are received from each node.
Table 55 provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 55. lssystemstats attribute values
Attribute Value
stat_current The current value of the statistic field.
stat_list The system history of the reported statistics.
stat_name The name of the statistic field.
stat_peak The peak value of the statistic field in the last 5 minutes.
stat_peak_time The time that the peak occurred.
sample_time The time of the sample occurrence.
stat_value The statistical value at the epoch interval.
Remember: Filtering is supported on the stat_name field by using the concise view.
298 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
iplink_io 0 10 130711190446
iplink_comp_mb 0 250 151014133723
cloud_up_mb 0 0 161118051715
cloud_up_ms 0 0 161118051715
cloud_down_mb 0 0 161118051715
cloud_down_ms 0 0 161118051715
The resulting partial output for the historical system summary example:
sample_time stat_name stat_value
111123104224 fc_io 2120
111123104229 fc_io 2102
111123104234 fc_io 2041
111123104239 fc_io 2211
111123104244 fc_io 2204
111123104249 fc_io 2046
111123104254 fc_io 1997
111123104259 fc_io 2081
111123104304 fc_io 2123
111123104309 fc_io 2030
111123104314 fc_io 1754
111123104319 fc_io 1640
111123104324 fc_io 1759
111123104329 fc_io 1638
111123104334 fc_io 1804
111123104339 fc_io 2011
111123104344 fc_io 2028
111123104349 fc_io 2171
111123104354 fc_io 2055
111123104359 fc_io 2167
111123104404 fc_io 2140
111123104409 fc_io 2111
Table 56 provides the possible values that are applicable to the values that are displayed for the
stat_name attribute.
Table 56. Stat_name field values
Value Description
compression_cpu_pc Displays the percentage of allocated CPU capacity that is used for compression.
cpu_pc Displays the percentage of allocated CPU capacity that is used for the system.
fc_mb Displays the total number of megabytes transferred per second (MBps) for Fibre
Channel traffic on the system. This value includes host I/O and any bandwidth that
is used for communication within the system.
fc_io Displays the total input/output (I/O) operations that are transferred per seconds for
Fibre Channel traffic on the system. This value includes host I/O and any bandwidth
that is used for communication within the system.
300 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 56. Stat_name field values (continued)
Value Description
drive_w_ms Displays the average amount of time in milliseconds that the system takes to respond
write requests to drives over the sample period.
vdisk_r_mb Displays the average number of megabytes transferred per second (MBps) for read
operations to volumes during the sample period.
vdisk_r_io Displays the average number of I/O operations that are transferred per second for
read operations to volumes during the sample period.
vdisk_r_ms Displays the average amount of time in milliseconds that the system takes to respond
to read requests to volumes over the sample period.
mdisk_r_mb Displays the average number of megabytes transferred per second (MBps) for read
operations to MDisks during the sample period.
mdisk_r_io Displays the average number of I/O operations that are transferred per second for
read operations to MDisks during the sample period.
mdisk_r_ms Displays the average amount of time in milliseconds that the system takes to respond
to read requests to MDisks over the sample period.
drive_r_mb Displays the average number of megabytes transferred per second (MBps) for read
operations to drives during the sample period
drive_r_io Displays the average number of I/O operations that are transferred per second for
read operations to drives during the sample period.
drive_r_ms Displays the average amount of time in milliseconds that the system takes to respond
to read requests to drives over the sample period.
iplink_mb Displays the average number of megabytes requested to be transferred per second
(MBps) over the IP partnership link during the sample period. This value is
calculated before any compression of the data takes place. This value does not
include iSCSI host input/output (I/O) operations.
iplink_comp_mb Displays the average number of compressed megabytes transferred per second
(MBps) over the IP Replication link during the sample period. This value is calculated
after any compression of |the data takes place. This value does not include iSCSI
host I/O operations.
Note: If compression is disabled, the iplink_mb stats ID value is
displayed instead.
cloud_up_mb Displays the average number of megabytes transferred per second (Mbps) for upload
operations to a cloud account during the sample period.
cloud_up_ms Displays the average amount of time (in milliseconds) it takes for the system to
respond to upload requests to a cloud account during the sample period.
cloud_down_mb Displays the average number of Mbps for download operations to a cloud account
during the sample period.
cloud_down_ms Displays the average amount of time (in milliseconds) it takes for the system to
respond to download requests to a cloud account during the sample period.
lstargetportfc
Use the lstargetportfc command to generate the lists of worldwide port names (WWPNs) required to
set up Fibre Channel (FC) zoning and to display the current failover status of host I/O ports.
Syntax
►► lstargetportfc ►
-filtervalue attribute=value -nohdr
Parameters
-filtervalue attribute=value
(Optional) Specifies a list of one or more filters. Only objects with a value that matches the filter
attribute value are returned. If a capacity is specified, the units must also be included.
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcard characters when you use the CLI:
v The wildcard character is an asterisk (*), which must be the first or last character in the string.
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard.
v When you use a wildcard, enclose the filter entry within double quotation marks ("").
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command generates lists of worldwide port names (WWPNs) required to set up Fibre Channel (FC)
zoning. This command also displays the current failover status of host I/O ports.
Table 57 provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 57. lstargetportfc output
Attribute Description
id Indicates the ID of the port.
WWPN Indicates the WWPN of the port. The value is hexadecimal.
WWNN Indicates the worldwide node name (WWNN) of the port. The value is hexadecimal.
port_id Indicates the system port ID. The value is the same as the lsportfc port_id field.
302 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 57. lstargetportfc output (continued)
Attribute Description
owning_node_id Indicates the ID of the node that owns the port.
Note: This node can be offline whether the port is online or offline.
current_node_id Indicates the ID of the node on which this port is active. The value is blank if the port
is not active on any node
nportid Indicates the nportid hexadecimal value.
host_io_permitted Indicates whether host I/O operations can run on the port. The values are yes and no.
virtualized Indicates whether it is a virtualized port. The values are yes and no (which indicates
that this port cannot be online on any node other than the owning node).
An invocation example
This example shows a single I/O group with two nodes. One 2-port FC card is installed on each node,
and the I/O group's fctargetportmode setting is set to disabled.
lstargetportfc
An invocation example
This example shows a single I/O group with two nodes. One 2-port FC card is installed on each node,
and the I/O group's fctargetportmode setting is set to transitional.
lstargetportfc
(satask) mkcluster
Use the mkcluster command to create a new clustered system (system).
Syntax
►► satask mkcluster -clusterip -ipv4_ip ►
► ►◄
-name cluster_name panel_name
Parameters
-clusterip ipv4_ip
(Optional) The Internet Protocol Version 4 (IPv4) address for system Ethernet port 1.
-gw ipv4_gw
(Optional) The IPv4 gateway for system Ethernet port 1.
-mask ipv4_mask
(Optional) The IPv4 subnet for system Ethernet port 1.
-clusterip_6 ipv6_ip
(Optional) The Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6) address for system Ethernet port 1.
-gw_6 ipv6_gw
(Optional) The IPv6 gateway for system Ethernet port 1.
-prefix_6 ipv6_subnet
(Optional) The IPv6 prefix for system Ethernet port 1.
-name cluster_name
(Optional) The name of the new system.
panel_name
(Optional) Identifies the node being serviced.
Note: If panel_name is not supplied, this applies to the node on which the command is running.
Description
mkcluster (Deprecated)
The mkcluster system command is deprecated. Use the satask mkcluster command to create a new
clustered system (system).
304 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
mkquorumapp
Use the mkquorumapp command to generate a Java™ application to use for quorum.
Syntax
►► mkquorumapp ►◄
-ip_6
Parameters
-ip_6
(Optional) Specifies that the quorum application use IPv6 service addresses to connect to nodes.
Description
An invocation example
This example creates the file /dumps/ip_quorum.jar to use for IP quorum on an IPv4 network.
mkquorumapp
An invocation example
This example creates the file /dumps/ip_quorum.jar to use for IP quorum on an IPv6 network.
mkquorumapp -ip_6:
mkthrottle
Use the mkthrottle command to create a new throttle object and associate it with an object (such as a
volume). You can also create offloaded I/O throttling (which is a single clustered system throttle).
Syntax
►► mkthrottle -type offload | vdisk | host | hostcluster | mdiskgrp ►
► ►
-bandwidth bandwidth_limit_in_mb -iops iops_limit
► ►
-name throttle_name -vdisk vdisk_id -host host_id
vdisk_name host_name
► ►◄
-hostcluster hostcluster_id -mdiskgrp mdiskgrp_id
hostcluster_name mdiskgrp_name
Note: This keyword must be specified when you specify -type vdisk.
This parameter is mandatory for volume throttling but cannot be used for offload throttling.
-host host_id | host_name
(Optional) Specifies the host ID or name to throttle.
-hostcluster hostcluster_id | hostcluster_name
(Optional) Specifies the host cluster ID or name to throttle.
-mdiskgrp mdiskgrp_id | mdiskgrp_name
(Optional) Specifies the MDisk group (storage pool) or name to throttle. This applies to parent or
child storage pools.
Description
This command creates a new throttle object and associates it with an object (such as a volume).
Note:
v A throttle object cannot be defined for a host if it is a part of host cluster that already has a host cluster
throttle object defined for it.
v If a host cluster does not have a throttle object defined, its member hosts can have individual host
throttles defined.
v The storage pool throttle objects for a child pool and a parent pool work independently of each other
v If a volume has multiple copies then throttling is done for the storage pool serving primary copy.
Throttling is not applicable for secondary pools that are part of mirrored volumes or stretched cluster
implementations.
v
306 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
An invocation example for creating offloaded I/O throttling with a bandwidth limit
of 500 MBps
mkthrottle -type offload -bandwidth 500
An invocation example for creating a host with a bandwidth limit of 100 MBps
mkthrottle -type host -bandwidth 100 -host host_Win2012SP2
An invocation example for creating a host cluster with a bandwidth limit of 3000
MBps
mkthrottle -type hostcluster -bandwidth 3000 -hostcluster 0
An invocation example for creating an MDisk group with a bandwidth limit of 4000
MBps
mkthrottle -type mdiskgrp -bandwidth 4000 -mdiskgrp 0
ping
Use the ping command to diagnose IP configuration problems by checking whether the specified IP
address is accessible from the node on which the command is run using the specified IP address.
Syntax
►► ping -srcip4 source_ipv4_address destination_ipv4_address ►◄
-srcip6 source_ipv6_address destination_ipv6_address
Parameters
-srcip4 source_ipv4_address destination_ipv4_address
(Required if -srcip6 is not specified) Specifies the IPv4 address that sends the ping packet. The IPv4
address must already be bound to a port on the node on which the command is issued. If you do not
specify this parameter you must specify srcip6.
-srcip6 source_ipv6_address destination_ipv6_address
(Required if -srcip4 is not specified) Specifies the IPv6 address that sends the ping packet. The IPv6
address must already be bound to a port on the node on which the command is issued. If you do not
specify this parameter you must specify srcip4.
Description
This command checks whether the specified IP address is accessible from the node on which the
command is run using the specified IP address.
An invocation example
ping -srcip4 192.168.1.51 192.168.1.30
rmiscsistorageport
Use the rmiscsistorageport command to remove established Internet Small Computer Systems Interface
(iSCSI) sessions between system nodes and backend iSCSI target.
Syntax
►► rmiscsistorageport lsiscsistorageport_row_id ►◄
Parameters
lsiscsistorageport_row_id
(Required) Specifies the row ID of the selected row in the output of lsiscsistorageport command.
Description
Use this command to remove path groups that are established after you specify addiscsistorageport (not
individual paths).
Any dependencies must be removed before you specify this command. The ID of the session that is listed
(after you specify lsiscsistorageport) is used to identify the sessions that must be removed.
308 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Syntax
►► rmnode | rmnodecanister -deactivatespare object_id ►◄
-force object_name
Parameters
-force
(Optional) Overrides the checks that this command runs. The parameter overrides the following two
checks:
v If the command results in volumes going offline, the command fails unless the force parameter is
used.
v If the command results in a loss of data because there is unwritten data in the write cache that is
contained only within the node or node canister to be removed, the command fails unless the
force parameter is used.
If you use the force parameter as a result of an error about volumes going offline, you force the node
or node canister removal and run the risk of losing data from the write cache. The force parameter
should always be used with caution.
-deactivatespare
(Optional) Specifies that the spare node (for this node) must be deactivated.
Description
This command removes a node or node canister from the clustered system. This makes the node or node
canister a candidate to be added back into this clustered system or into another system. After the node or
node canister is deleted, the other node in the I/O group enters write-through mode until another node
or node canister is added back into the I/O group.
Attention: When you run the rmnode command to remove the configured hardware for a node:
v Small Computer System Interface-3 (SCSI-3) reservations (through that node) are removed
v Small Computer System Interface-3 (SCSI-3) registrations (through that node) are removed
By default, the rmnode / rmnodecanister command flushes the cache on the specified node before the
node or node canister is taken offline. In some circumstances, such as when the system is already
degraded (for example, when both nodes in the I/O group are online and the virtual disks within the
I/O group are degraded), the system ensures that data loss does not occur as a result of deleting the only
node or node canister with the cache data.
The cache is flushed before the node or node canister is deleted to prevent data loss if a failure occurs on
the other node or node canister in the I/O group.
To take the specified node or node canister offline immediately without flushing the cache or ensuring
data loss does not occur, run the rmnode / rmnodecanister command with the -force parameter.
Prerequisites:
Attention:
1. Removing the last node in the cluster destroys the clustered system. Before you delete the last node or
node canister in the clustered system, ensure that you want to destroy the clustered system.
2. If you are removing a single node or node canister and the remaining node or node canister in the
I/O group is online, the data can be exposed to a single point of failure if the remaining node or node
canister fails.
3. This command might take some time to complete since the cache in the I/O group for that node or
node canister is flushed before the node or node canister is removed. If the -force parameter is used,
the cache is not flushed and the command completes more quickly. However, if the deleted node or
node canister is the last node or node canister in the I/O group, using the -force option results in the
write cache for that node or node canister being discarded rather than flushed, and data loss can
occur. The -force option should be used with caution.
4. If both nodes or node canisters in the I/O group are online and the volumes are already degraded
before deleting the node or node canister, redundancy to the volumes is already degraded and loss of
access to data and loss of data might occur if the -force option is used.
Notes:
1. If you are removing the configuration node or node canister, the rmnode / rmnodecanister command
causes the configuration node or node canister to move to a different node or node canister within the
clustered system. This process might take a short time: typically less than a minute. The clustered
310 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
system IP address remains unchanged, but any SSH client attached to the configuration node or node
canister might need to reestablish a connection. The management GUI reattaches to the new
configuration node or node canister transparently.
2. If this is the last node or node canister in the clustered system or if it is currently assigned as the
configuration node, all connections to the system are lost. The user interface and any open CLI
sessions are lost if the last node or node canister in the clustered system is deleted. A time-out might
occur if a command cannot be completed before the node or node canister is deleted.
An invocation example
rmnode -deactivatespare
rmportip
Use the rmportip command to remove an internet Small Computer System Interface (iSCSI) Internet
Protocol (IP) address from a node Ethernet port.
Syntax
►► rmportip -node node_name port_id ►◄
-failover -ip_6 node_id
Parameters
-failover
(Optional) Specifies that the failover IP address information is removed for the specified port.
-ip_6
(Optional) Specifies that the Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6) address is removed for the specified
port. If this parameter is not used, the Internet Protocol Version 4 (IPv4) address is removed by
default.
-node node_name | node_id
(Required) Specifies the node with the Ethernet port that the IP address is being removed from.
port_id
(Required) Specifies which port (1, 2, 3, or 4) to apply changes to.
Description
This command removes an IPv4 or IPv6 address from an Ethernet port of a node.
rmthrottle
Use the rmthrottle command to remove the throttle object associated with any volume.
Syntax
►► rmthrottle throttle_id ►◄
throttle_name
Parameters
throttle_id | throtle_name
(Required) Specifies the throttle object ID or name. The value must be a numeric or alphanumeric
string up to 63 characters long.
Description
This command removes the throttle object associated with a specified volume.
setclustertime (Discontinued)
Attention: The setclustertime command has been discontinued. Use the setsystemtime command
instead.
312 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
setsystemtime
Use the setsystemtime command to set the time for the clustered system (system).
Syntax
►► setsystemtime -time time_value ►◄
Parameters
-time time_value
(Required) Specifies the time to which the system must be set. This must be in the following format
(where Mis month, Dis day, H is hour, m is minute, and Yis year):
MMDDHHmmYYYY
Description
An invocation example
setsystemtime -time 040509142003
setpwdreset
Use the setpwdreset command to view and change the status of the password-reset feature for the node.
Syntax
►► setpwdreset -disable ►◄
-enable
-show
Parameters
-disable
Disables the password-reset feature that is available through the front panel menu system.
-enable
Enables the password-reset feature that is available through the front panel menu system.
-show
Displays the status of the password-reset feature, which is either enabled or disabled.
Description
The system provides an option to reset the system superuser password to the default value. Use the front
panel menu system.
This command allows access if the system superuser password is forgotten. If this feature remains
enabled, make sure there is adequate physical security to the system hardware.
An invocation example
setpwdreset -show
This output means that the password or reset feature that is available through the front panel menu
system is enabled. If the password status is [0], this feature is disabled.
settimezone
Use the settimezone command to set the time zone for the clustered system (system).
Syntax
►► settimezone -timezone timezone_arg ►◄
Parameters
-timezone timezone_arg
Specifies the time zone to set for the system.
Description
(Optional) This command sets the time zone for the system. Use the -timezone parameter to specify the
numeric ID of the time zone that you want to set. Issue the lstimezones command to list the time-zones
that are available on the system. A list of valid time-zones settings is displayed in a list.
Set the time zone to use when formatting the event log that is produced by issuing dumperrlog
Issue the showtimezone command to display the current time-zone settings for the system. The system ID
and its associated time-zone are displayed. Issue the setsystemtime command to set the time for the
system.
An invocation example
settimezone -timezone 5
showtimezone
Use the showtimezone command to display the current time zone settings for the cluster.
Syntax
►► showtimezone ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter
314 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command displays a single time zone and its associated ID. This is the current time zone setting for
the cluster. A list of available time-zones can be viewed by running the lstimezones command. The time
zone can be changed by running the settimezone command.
An invocation example
showtimezone -delim :
startstats
Use the startstats command to modify the interval at which per-node statistics for volumes, managed
disks (MDisks), and nodes are collected.
Syntax
►► startstats -interval time_in_minutes ►◄
Parameters
-interval time_in_minutes
(Required) Specifies the time in minutes. This time interval is the interval between the gathering of
statistics, 1 - 60 minutes in increments of 1 minute.
Description
Running the startstats command resets the statistics timer to zero, and give it a new interval at which
to sample. Statistics are collected at the end of each sampling period as specified by the -interval
parameter. These statistics are written to a file, with a new file created at the end of each sampling
period. Separate files are created for MDisks, volumes, and node statistics.
Statistics files are created for all time intervals. Before the 17th file for each type is created, the oldest file
of that type is deleted.
stats_type_stats_nodepanelname_date_time
Where:
v The value for stats_type is Nm for MDisks, Nv for volumes, and Nn for node statistics.
v The value for nodepanelname is the current configuration node panel name.
v The value for date is in the format of yymmdd.
v The value for time is in the format of hhmmss.
Statistics are collected for each MDisk and recorded in the Nm_stats_nodepanelname_date_time file,
including the following statistical information:
v The number of SCSI read and write commands that are processed during the sample period
v The number of blocks of data that is read and written during the sample period
v Per MDisk, cumulative read and write external response times in milliseconds
v Per MDisk, cumulative read and write queued response times
Statistics are collected for each volume and recorded in the Nv_stats_nodepanelname_date_time file,
including the following statistical information:
v The total number of processed SCSI read and write commands
v The total amount of read and written data
v Cumulative read and write response time in milliseconds
v Statistical information about the read or write cache usage
v Mirroring statistics that include latency
Statistics are collected for the node from which the statistics file originated, and those statistics are
recorded in the Nn_stats_nodepanelname_date_time file, including the following statistical information:
v The usage figure for the node from which the statistic file was obtained
v The amount of data that is transferred to and received from each port on the node to other devices on
the SAN
v Any statistical information about communication to other nodes on the fabric
316 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
An invocation example
startstats -interval 25
stopstats (Deprecated)
The stopstats command is deprecated. You can no longer disable statistics collection.
stopcluster (Discontinued)
Attention: The stopcluster command has been discontinued. Use the stopsystem command instead.
stopsystem
Use the stopsystem command to shut down a single node or the entire clustered system in a controlled
manner. When you issue this command, you are prompted with a confirmation of intent to process the
command.
Syntax
►► stopsystem -reboot ►◄
-force -node node_name
node_id
Parameters
-force
(Optional) Specifies that the node that is being shut down is the last online node in a given I/O
group. The -force parameter also overrides the checks that this command runs. The parameter
overrides the following two checks:
v If the command results in volumes going offline, the command fails unless the -force parameter is
used.
v If the node being shut down is the last online node in the I/O group, the command fails unless the
-force parameter is used.
If you use the -force parameter as a result of an error about volumes going offline, you force the
node to shut down, even if it is the last online node in the I/O group.
Description
Use this command to shut down a single node or the entire clustered system in a controlled manner. You
are prompted with a confirmation of intent (to process the command) when you specify this command.
If you enter this command with either a node ID or node name, the specified node is shut down. After
the command completes, the remaining node in the I/O group enters write-through mode until the
power to the node is returned, and the node rejoins the system.
Entering y or Y to the confirmation message processes the command. No feedback is then displayed.
Entering anything other than y or Y results in the command not processing. No feedback is displayed.
If you need to shut down the entire system or a single node, use this command instead of using the
power button on the nodes or powering off the main power supplies to the system.
Attention: Do not power off the uninterruptible power supply or remove the power cable from the
node.
Storwize V7000: If you need to shut down the system or a single node, use this command instead of
using the power button on power supplies, or powering off the mains to the system.
Using this command to shut down a single node fails if shutting down the node makes any volumes
inaccessible, or if it is the last node in an I/O group. If you still need to shut down the node, you can use
the -force option to override these checks.
Important: You can specify stopsystem -node -reset to restart the I/O process.
An invocation example
stopsystem
swapnode
Use the swapnode command to exchange and maintain nodes without interruption to the virtualized
target ports associated with the specified node.
Syntax
►► swapnode -spare ►
-replace -force node_id
-failback node_name
-failover
-service
318 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
► ►◄
node_id
node_name
Parameters
-replace | -failback | -failover | -service
(Optional) Specifies whether to replace or service a selected node. The values are:
v -replace replaces a specified offline node with a suitable candidate.
v -failback replaces a spare (that is being used) with the original node that it is replacing.
v -failover replaces a node with a spare even if it is currently online.
v -service puts a node into service state after the system triggers a failover because of any N_Port
ID Virtualization (NPIV) ports.
-spare node_id | node_name
(Required) Specifies the ID of the spare node to use as a replacement. This parameter must be
specified with -failover.
Note: The value for the ID must be greater than 1 because the spare is never the first node in the
clustered system.
node_id | node_name
(Required) Specifies the node ID or name that is being swapped or serviced.
-force
Specifies that a node be removed, even if disruption to host system I/O might occur as a result.
Important: Specifying -force might result in a loss of access. Use it only under the direction of your
product support information.
Description
This command exchanges and maintains nodes without interruption to the virtualized target ports
associated with the specified node.
Specify -replace for the system to replace the name, I/O group, and site values associated with adding a
node (by using the addnode command). These values are taken from the node that is being replaced. The
existing node is explicitly specified, and a candidate node with the same WWNN value is chosen.
Remember: Specifying -replace might be used if you do not want to specify rmnode for an online node
(which would delete the node from the clustered system).
An invocation example
swapnode -replace 2
The system enables you to perform service activity, such as problem determination and repair activities,
with a limited set of command-line tools. When you are logged in under the administrator role, all
command-line activities are permitted. When you are logged in under the service role, only those
commands that are required for service are enabled. The system diagnostic and service-aid commands
apply under the service role.
applysoftware
Use the applysoftware command to update the clustered system (system) to a new level of system code
(code).
Syntax
►► applysoftware ►
-force
► -file filename_arg ►◄
-pause -all -continue -prepare
-abort
-complete
-paced
-delay minutes
-resume
-paced
-delay minutes
-pacednext
Parameters
-force
(Optional) Specifies that the update or abort must proceed even if there is a lack of redundancy in the
system. Disabling redundancy checking might cause loss of data, or loss of access to data. Use the
force parameter with the abort parameter if one or more nodes are offline.
Important: Using the force parameter might result in a loss of access. Use it only under the direction
of your product support information.
-file filename_arg
(Required) Specifies the file name of the installation update package. Copy the update package onto
the configuration node before you run the applysoftware command.
Note: The file parameter cannot be used with the abort parameter.
-pause
(Optional) Specifies that the concurrent upgrade of a node is paused at the halfway point. This
parameter must be specified with -file.
Note: The abort parameter can be used with the force parameter, but not the file or prepare
parameters.
The abort parameter can also be used when the lsupdate command reports a status of:
v prepare_failed
v prepared (if all nodes are online)
-complete
(Required for completing an update) Specifies that the update completion process is started. Specify
-paced for the update completion process to be paced. (This process is either automatic or paced.)
-resume
(Required for resuming an update) Resumes a stalled automatic update, update cancel, or update
completion process by retrying the step that stalled. Specify -paced for the update process to be
paced.
-paced
(Optional) Specifies that the update completion is paced. The system does not automatically take any
nodes offline - you must specify -pacednext to indicate that the next node of the paced update is
updated. Specify -resume for the update process to be resumed.
-pacednext
(Required if -paced is specified and you want the next node to be updated) Specifies that the next
node that is part of a paced update be updated.
-delay minutes
(Optional) Specifies that customers can overwrite the default 30-minute delay at the half way point of
a CCU.
Description
This command starts the update process of the system to a new level of code. The applysoftware
command applies a level of code to the node as a service action (Paced update) to update the specific
node, or as an automatic update process that update all of the nodes on a system.
The applysoftware command cannot be used in service state, which means the system must be running
in order for the command to be used and be successful. This command is synchronous and therefore
reports success or failure.
322 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
The code package as specified by the file name must first be copied onto the current configuration node
in the /home/admin/update directory; use the PuTTy secure copy (scp) application to copy the file.
If the applysoftware command is successful, the lsupdate command reports the status is prepared. If the
applysoftware command fails, the lsupdate command reports the status is inactive.
If specified, the prepare parameter must succeed in order to successfully update. It is recommended to
use the same package for the prepare as the actual update. The prepare parameter can be canceled by
using the abort parameter (even after the system is prepared) as long as the lsupdate command reports
the status as prepared.
Important: The prepare parameter might time out. If a time-out occurs, the prepare parameter causes an
asynchronous condition, and the lsupdate command reports the prepare status as preparing. If this
happens, wait until lsupdate reports the update as prepared before you proceed with the manual update
process.
The command completes as soon as the update process is successful. The command fails and the update
package is deleted if:
v The specified package fails an integrity check due to corruption.
v Any node in the system has a hardware type that is not supported by the new code.
v The new code level does not support updates from the currently installed code.
v The code level of a remote system is incompatible with the new code.
v There are volumes-dependent on the status of a node.
Note: The force parameter can be used to override these scenarios if you are prepared to lose access
to data during the update. Before proceeding, use the lsdependentvdisks command with the node
parameter to list the node-dependent volumes at the time the command is run. If the command returns
an error, move the quorum disks to MDisks that are accessible through all nodes. Rerun the command
until no errors are returned.
An invocation example
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An invocation example
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An invocation example
applysoftware -abort
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An invocation example
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An invocation example
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An invocation example
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An invocation example
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An invocation example
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An invocation example
applysoftware -continue
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324 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
An invocation example
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caterrlog (Deprecated)
The caterrlog command has been deprecated. Use the lseventlog command instead.
caterrlogbyseqnum (Deprecated)
The caterrlogbyseqnum command has been deprecated. Use the lseventlog command instead.
cherrstate (Deprecated)
The cherrstate command has been deprecated. Use the cheventlog command instead.
chdnsserver
Use the chdnsserver command to change a Domain Name System (DNS) server Internet Protocol (IP)
address or name on a clustered system (system).
Syntax
►► chdnsserver dns_name ►◄
-ip ip_address -name dns_name dns_id
Parameters
-ip ip_address
(Optional) Specifies the DNS server IP address. The value must be in standard IPv4 or IPv6 format.
-name DNS_name
(Optional) Specifies a unique name for the system DNS server that is being changed.
dns_name | dns_id
(Required) Specifies DNS unique name or ID associated with the DNS server that is being changed.
Description
An invocation example
chdnsserver -ip 192.168.48.220 1
An invocation example
chdnsserver -name dns1 1
cheventlog
Use the cheventlog command to modify events in the event log.
Syntax
►► cheventlog -fix sequence_number ►◄
Parameters
-fix sequence_number
(Required) Mark an unfixed event as fixed.
Description
chsyslogserver
Use the chsyslogserver command to modify the parameters of an existing syslog server.
Syntax
►► chsyslogserver ►
-name server_name -ip ip_address
► ►
-facility facility -error on -warning on
off off
► syslog_server_name ►◄
-info on -cadf on syslog_server_id
off off
Parameters
-name server_name
(Optional) Specifies a name to assign to the syslog server. The name must be unique. When
specifying a server name, syslog is a reserved word.
-ip ip_address
(Optional) Specifies an IP address to assign to the syslog server. This must be a valid IPv4 or IPv6
address.
-facility facility
(Optional) Specifies a facility number to identify the origin of the message to the receiving server.
326 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Servers configured with facility values of 0 - 3 receive syslog messages in concise format. Servers
configured with facility values of 4 - 7 receive syslog messages in fully-expanded format. This
parameter is mutually-exclusive with -cadf.
-error on | off
(Optional) Specifies whether the server receives error notifications. Set to on, error notifications are
sent to the syslog server. Set to off, error notifications are not sent to the syslog server.
-warning on | off
(Optional) Specifies whether the server receives warning notifications. Set to on, warning notifications
are sent to the syslog server. Set to off, warning notifications are not sent to the syslog server.
-info on | off
(Optional) Specifies whether the server receives information notifications. Set to on, information
notifications are sent to the syslog server. Set to off, information notifications are not sent to the
syslog server.
-cadf on | off
(Optional) Specifies that Cloud Auditing Data Federation (CADF) data reporting be turned on or off.
Any syslog notifications sent to the server are formatted to the CADF standard. This parameter is
mutually-exclusive with -facility.
syslog_server_name | syslog_server_id
(Required) Specifies the name or ID of the server to be modified.
Description
Use this command to change the settings of an existing syslog server. You must specify either the current
name of the server or the ID returned at creation time. Use the lssyslogserver command to obtain this
ID.
If you disable CADF notifications for a syslog server that has CADF notification enabled, the facility
value must be set to 0.
An invocation example
chsyslogserver -facility 5 2
An invocation example
chsyslogserver -cadf on 0
clearerrlog
Use the clearerrlog command to clear all entries from the event log including status events and any
unfixed errors.
Syntax
►► clearerrlog ►◄
-force
Description
This command clears all entries from the event log. The entries are cleared even if there are unfixed
events in the log. It also clears any status events that are in the log.
Attention: This command is destructive. Use it only when you have either rebuilt the clustered system
or have fixed a major problem that has caused entries in the event log that you do not want to manually
fix.
An invocation example
clearerrlog -force
cpfabricdumps (Discontinued)
The cpfabricdumps command is discontinued. Use the cpdumps command instead.
dumperrlog
Use the dumperrlog command to dump the contents of the event log to a text file.
Syntax
►► dumperrlog ►◄
-prefix filename_prefix
Parameters
-prefix filename_prefix
(Optional) A file name is created from the prefix and a time stamp, and has the following format:
prefix_NNNNNN_YYMMDD_HHMMSS
Note: If the -prefix parameter is not supplied, the dump is directed to a file with a system-defined
prefix of errlog.
Description
When run with no parameters, this command dumps the clustered system (system) event log to a file
using a system-supplied prefix of errlog, which includes the node ID and time stamp. When a file name
prefix is provided, the same operation is performed but the details are stored in the dumps directory
within a file with a name that starts with the specified prefix.
A maximum of ten event-log dump files are kept on the system. When the 11th dump is made, the oldest
existing dump file is overwritten.
328 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Event log dump files are written to /dumps/elogs. The contents of this directory can be viewed using the
lsdumps command.
Files are not deleted from other nodes until you issue the cleardumps command.
Note: The DMP family is printed at the end of all events in the event log.
An invocation example
dumperrlog -prefix testerrorlog
finderr
Use the finderr command to analyze the event log for the highest severity unfixed event.
Syntax
►► finderr ►◄
Parameters
None
Description
The command scans the event log for any unfixed events. Given a priority ordering within the code, the
highest priority unfixed event is returned to standard output.
You can use this command to determine the order in which to fix the logged event.
An invocation example
finderr
setevent (Discontinued)
Attention: The setevent command is discontinued. SNMP notification can be configured using the
following commands: svctask mksnmpserver, svctask chsnmpserver, svctask rmsnmpserver, and svcinfo
lssnmpserver.
lscimomdumps (Deprecated)
The lscimomdumps command is deprecated. Use the lsdumps command to display a list of files in a
particular dumps directory.
lscopystatus
Use the lscopystatus command to determine whether any file copies are currently in progress.
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command displays an indicator that shows if a file copy is in progress. Only one file can be copied
in the clustered system at a time.
An invocation example
lscopystatus
lsdumps
Use the lsdumps command to display a list of files in a particular dumps directory on one of the nodes in
the clustered system (system).
Syntax
►► lsdumps ►
-nohdr -delim delimiter -prefix directory_name
► ►◄
node_name
node_id
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
330 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Note: If there is no data to be displayed, headings are not displayed.
-delim delimiter
(Optional) By default in a concise view, all columns of data are space-separated. The width of each
column is set to the maximum width of each item of data. In a detailed view, each item of data has
its own row, and if the headers are displayed, then the data is separated from the header by a space.
The -delim parameter overrides this behavior. Valid input for the -delim parameter is a 1-byte
character. If you enter -delim : on the command line, the colon character (:) separates all items of
data in a concise view; for example, the spacing of columns does not occur. In a detailed view, the
data is separated from its header by the specified delimiter.
-prefix directory_name
(Optional) Specifies the name of the directory to list files for. The default is the /dumps directory. Valid
directory names:
v /dumps
v /dumps/audit
v /dumps/cimom
v /dumps/cloud
v /dumps/easytier
v /dumps/elogs
v /dumps/feature
v /dumps/iostats
v /dumps/iotrace
v /dumps/mdisk
v /home/admin/update
v /dumps/drive
v /dumps/enclosure
node_name | node_id
(Optional) Specifies the node ID or name to list the available dumps for. If you do not specify a node,
the available dumps on the configuration node are listed.
Description
This command displays a list of files that are detected by a node. You can specify the name of the
directory to list files for, and the node ID or name. If you do not specify a directory, the /dumps directory
is used.
The files are listed in order of time that is created, with the oldest files listed first.
Use the lsdumps command with the optional prefix parameter to specify a directory. If you do not
specify a directory, /dumps is used as the default. Use the optional node_id_or_name parameter to specify
the node to list the available dumps. If you do not specify a node, the available dumps on the
configuration node are listed.
lsdnsserver
Use the lsdnsserver command to list information for any Domain Name System (DNS) servers in the
clustered system (system).
Syntax
►► lsdnsserver ►◄
-delim delimiter -nohdr dns_name
dns_id
Parameters
-delim delimiter
(Optional) By default in a concise view, all columns of data are space-separated. The width of each
column is set to the maximum width of each item of data. In a detailed view, each item of data has
its own row, and if the headers are displayed, the data is separated from the header by a space. The
-delim parameter overrides this behavior. Valid input for the -delim parameter is a 1-byte character.
If you enter -delim : on the command line, the colon character (:) separates all items of data in a
concise view; for example, the spacing of columns does not occur. In a detailed view, the data is
separated from its header by the specified delimiter.
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command lists information for any DNS servers in the system.
This value provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 58. lsdnsserver output
Attribute Description
id Indicates the DNS server ID. The value must be a number.
name Indicates the DNS server name. The value must be an alphanumeric string.
type Indicates the DNS server Internet Protocol (IP) address type. The value must be a
standard IPv4 or IPv6 address.
332 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 58. lsdnsserver output (continued)
Attribute Description
IP_address Indicates the IP address of the DNS server. The value must be a standard IPv4 or IPv6
address.
lserrlogbyfcconsistgrp (Deprecated)
The lserrlogbyfcconsistgrp command has been deprecated. Use the lseventlog command instead.
lserrlogbyfcmap (Deprecated)
The lserrlogbyfcmap command has been deprecated. Use the lseventlog command instead.
lserrlogbyhost (Deprecated)
The lserrlogbyhost command has been deprecated. Use the lseventlog command instead.
lserrlogbyiogrp (Deprecated)
The lserrlogbyiogrp command has been deprecated. Use the lseventlog command instead.
lserrlogbymdisk (Deprecated)
The lserrorlogbymdisk command has been deprecated. Use the lseventlog command instead.
lserrlogbymdiskgrp (Deprecated)
The lserrlogbymdiskgrp command has been deprecated. Use the lseventlog command instead.
lserrlogbynode (Deprecated)
The lserrlogbynode command has been deprecated. Use the lseventlog command instead.
lserrlogbyrcconsistgrp (Deprecated)
Attention: The lserrlogbyrcconsistgrp command has been deprecated. Use the lseventlog command
instead.
lserrlogbyvdisk (Deprecated)
The svcinfo lserrlogbyvdisk command has been deprecated. Use the svcinfo lseventlog command
instead.
lserrlogdumps (Deprecated)
The lserrlogdumps command is deprecated. Use the lsdumps command to display a list of files in a
particular dumps directory.
lsfeaturedumps (Deprecated)
The lsfeaturedumps command is deprecated. Use the lsdumps command to display a list of files in a
particular dumps directory.
lseventlog
Use the lseventlog command to display a concise view of the system event log, or a detailed view of one
entry from the log.
Syntax
►► lseventlog ►
-filtervalue attribute_value -filtervalue?
► ►
-delim delimiter -nohdr -alert yes -message yes
no no
► ►
-monitoring yes -expired yes -fixed yes
no no no
► ►◄
-count entry_limit -order date sequence_number
severity
Parameters
-filtervalue attribute=value
(Optional) Specifies a list of one or more filters. Only objects with a value that matches the filter
attribute value are returned. If a capacity is specified, the units must also be included.
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards on the CLI:
v The wildcard character is an asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard.
v When you use a wildcard, you must enclose the filter entry within double quotation marks (""), as
follows:
lseventlog -filtervalue "object_name=ob*"
334 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command displays a concise view of the system event log, or a detailed view of one entry from the
log. You can sort the events and entries by severity or age.
Table 59 provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 59. lseventlog output
Attribute Description Value
machine_type Indicates the node machine type and The value is an alphanumeric string
model number. up to 7 characters long.
serial number Indicates the node serial number. The value is an alphanumeric string
up to 7 characters long.
sequence_number Indicates the sequence number of the The value is numeric from 0 to
event. 8000000.
first_timestamp Indicates when the event was added The value is in the format
to the log. YYMMDDHHMMSS.
first_timestamp_epoch Indicates when the event was added The value is a numeric 32-bit value.
to the log (in seconds) after the epoch
occurs.
last_timestamp Indicates when the event was most The value is in the format
recently updated. YYMMDDHHMMSS.
last_timestamp_epoch Indicates the most recent update (in The value is a numeric 32-bit value.
seconds) after an epoch for an event.
fixed_timestamp Indicates the time stamp when event The value is in the format
is fixed. YYMMDDHHMMSS.
fixed_timestamp_epoch Indicates the time stamp (in seconds) The value is a numeric string.
when an event is fixed after an epoch
occurs.
fru Indicates the field-replaceable unit The value is an ASCII string up to
(FRU) for error or event; this field 255 characters long.
contains probable FRUs (separated by
commas).
336 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 59. lseventlog output (continued)
Attribute Description Value
object_type Indicates the type of the object the The values are:
event is logged against. v mdisk
v mdiskgrp
v volume (or volume copy)
v node
v host
v io_grp (iogroup in dumperrlog)
v fc_consist_grp (fcgrpin
dumperrlog)
v rc_consist_grp(rcgrp in
dumperrlog)
v fc_map (fcmap in dumperrlog; flash
in caterrlog)
v rc_relationship (rcmapin
dumperrlog; remote in caterrlog)
v cluster
v controller (devicein caterrlog
and dumperrlog)
v quorum
v migrate
v email_server (emailserver in
caterrlog and dumperrlog)
v enclosure
v drive
object_id Indicates the ID of the object the The value is a numeric 64-bit value.
event is logged against. It is displayed in decimal for all
object types other than clustered
systems.
338 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 59. lseventlog output (continued)
Attribute Description Value
sense1 Indicates the sixteen bytes of The value is 16 2-character
hex-encoded sense data; least hexadecimal numbers that are
sense2
significant byte is on the left. separated by spaces.
sense3
sense4
sense5
sense6
sense7
sense8
Invocation examples
sequence_number:last_timestamp:object_type:object_id:object_name:copy_id:
status:fixed:event_id:error_code:description
400:100106132413:vdisk:2:my_vdisk:1:alert:no:060001:1865:
Space Efficient Virtual Disk Copy offline due to insufficient space
401:100106140000:cluster::ldcluster-2::message:no:981001:
:Cluster Fabric View updated by fabric discovery
sequence_number 120
first_timestamp 111130100419
first_timestamp_epoch 1322647459
last_timestamp 111130100419
last_timestamp_epoch 1322647459
object_type node
object_id 1
object_name node1
copy_id
reporting_node_id 1
reporting_node_name node1
root_sequence_number
event_count 1
status alert
fixed yes
auto_fixed no
notification_type error
event_id 073003
event_id_text More/Less fibre channel ports operational
error_code 1060
error_code_text Fibre Channel ports not operational
sense1 03 03 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
sense2 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
sense3 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
sense4 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
sense5 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
sense6 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
sense7 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
sense8 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
lssyslogserver
Use the lssyslogserver command to return a concise list or a detailed view of syslog servers that are
configured on the clustered system.
Syntax
►► lssyslogserver ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter syslog_server_name
syslog_server_id
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
Use this command to display a concise list or a detailed view of syslog servers that are configured on the
clustered system.
This table provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
340 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 60. lssyslogserver output
Attribute Description
id Indicates the syslog server ID. The value must be a number.
name Indicates the syslog server name. The value must be an alphanumeric string.
IP_address Indicates the syslog server Internet Protocol (IP) address. The value must be a valid IP
address.
facility Indicates the syslog server facility value. The value must be a number 0 - 7 but is blank
for a CADF notification-enabled server.
error Indicates whether error messages are on. The values are on or off.
warning Indicates whether warning messages are on. The values are on or off.
info Indicates whether informational messages are on. The values are on or off.
cadf Indicates whether CADF data reporting is enabled or not for the syslog server. The
values are on or off.
lssoftwaredumps (Deprecated)
The lssoftwaredumps command is deprecated. Use the lsdumps command to display a list of files in a
particular dumps directory.
lssoftwareupgradestatus (Deprecated)
The lssoftwareupgradestatus command is deprecated. Use the lsupdate command instead.
lssystemsupportcenter
Use the lssystemsupportcenter command to list details about remote support servers.
Syntax
►► lssystemsupportcenter ►
support_center_name -nohdr
support_center_id
Parameters
support_center_name | support_center_id
(Optional) Specifies a name or ID for a remote support server in the server index. The value for the
ID must be a number (integer) and the value for the name must be an alphanumeric string. This
parameter displays a full view of any configured name or ID values.
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command returns a concise or detailed view of the remote support servers defined.
This table provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 61. lssystemsupportcenter output
Attribute Description
id Indicates the support center or proxy server ID. The value must be a number (integer).
name Indicates the support center or proxy server name. The value must be an alphanumeric
string.
IP_address Indicates the Internet Protocol Version 4 (IPv4) or Version 6 (IPv6) address for the new
support center or proxy server. The value must be a valid IPv4 or IPv6 address.
port Indicates the port number for the configured support center or the proxy server. The
value must be a number (integer).
proxy Indicates that the target server is a proxy server (and not the support center). The
values are yes or no.
An invocation example
lssystemsupportcenter
342 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
An invocation example
lssystemsupportcenter 2
An invocation example
lssystemsupportcenter -delim :
lsupdate
Use the lsupdate command to display a system's machine code (code) upgrade status.
Syntax
►► lsupdate ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
344 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
suggested_action
Indicates the actions that help the update progress. The value must be:
v complete, which indicates the system update is complete and update completion must be
issued. Nodes are online.
v continue, which indicates that the concurrent upgrade is paused and you must applysoftware
-continue to continue the concurrent upgrade.
v fix, which indicates that an update cannot continue because of a problem. Check the event log,
specifically the event_sequence_number output. Nodes are offline.
v manual, which indicates that a manual update is in progress.
v pacednext, which indicates that the paced update is in progress and the next node must be
scheduled for updating. Nodes are online.
v resume_cancel, which indicates that the update is stalled but can be resumed or canceled.
Nodes are online.
v resume, which indicates that the update completion is stalled but can be resumed. Nodes are
online.
v start, which indicates that the system is ready for a new update to start. No update is in
progress or prepared and all nodes are online.
v wait, which indicates that the system is busy (no action is required) because an update is in
progress.
system_new_code_level
Indicates that a new level of code is being updated. The value must be the build version (or
blank if not updating or restoring the system).
system_forced
Indicates any current node-related activity in forced mode (ignoring dependent volumes). The
values are yes or no.
system_next_node_status
Indicates the status of the next node in the current node-related update activity. The values are:
v none, which indicates that there is no node to update.
v paused, which indicates that the current node is paused during a concurrent upgrade, and you
must applysoftware -continue to continue the concurrent upgrade.
v waiting, which indicates that the node is ready for updating and that the system is waiting
(typically for multipathing failover).
v ready, which indicates that the node is ready for updating, and the update activity is paced.
You must start the update manually.
v updating, which indicates that the node is updating.
v stalled, which indicates that the node is going to be updated next, but the update is stalled.
system_next_node_time
Indicates the time that the next node update will start. It is valid only if the
system_next_node_status is waiting. The value must be in the format YYMMDDHHMMSS x (or blank).
system_next_node_id
Indicates the ID of the next node in the current node-related update. The value must be a
numeric string (or blank).
system_next_node_name
Indicates the name of the next node in the current node-related update. The value must be an
alphanumeric string (or blank).
mkdnsserver
Use the mkdnsserver command to configure a new Domain Name System (DNS) server for a clustered
system (system).
Syntax
►► mkdnsserver -ip ip_address ►◄
-name DNS_name
Parameters
-ip ip_address
(Required) Specifies the DNS server Internet Protocol (IP) address. The value must be in standard
IPv4 or IPv6 format. Depending on the format you specify the system will validate the format to
make sure it is correct.
-name DNS_name
(Optional) Specifies a unique name for the system DNS server being created. If a DNS server name is
not specified, a unique name is generated and then assigned to the DNS server.
Description
This command configures a new DNS server for a system.
Use the -ip parameter to specify the DNS server IP address. You can enter any valid IPv4 or IPv6
address. The system validates the format of specified IP address to make sure that it is correct.
346 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
An invocation example
mkdnsserver -ip 192.168.44.34
An invocation example
mkdnsserver -ip 2801:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0100
mksyslogserver
Use the mksyslogserver command to create a syslog server to receive notifications.
Syntax
►► mksyslogserver -ip ip_address ►
-name server_name
► ►
-facility facility on on
-error off -warning off
► ►◄
on -cadf on
-info off off
Parameters
-name server_name
(Optional) Specifies a unique name to assign to the syslog server. If a name is not specified, then a
system default of syslogn is applied, where n is the ID of the server. When specifying a server name,
syslog is a reserved word.
-ip ip_address
(Required) Specifies the Internet Protocol (IP) address of the syslog server. This must be a valid
Internet Protocol Version 4 (IPv4) or Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6) address.
-facility facility
(Optional) Specifies the facility number used in syslog messages. This number identifies the origin of
the message to the receiving server. Servers configured with facility values of 0 - 3 receive syslog
messages in concise format. Servers configured with facility values of 4 - 7 receive syslog messages in
fully-expanded format. The default value is 0.
-error on | off
(Optional) Specifies whether the server receives error notifications. Set to on, error notifications are
sent to the syslog server. Set to off, error notifications are not sent to the syslog server. The default
value is on.
-warning on | off
(Optional) Specifies whether the server receives warning notifications. Set to on, warning notifications
are sent to the syslog server. Set to off, warning notifications are not sent to the syslog server. The
default value is on.
Description
This command creates a syslog server to receive notifications. The syslog protocol is a client-server
standard for forwarding log messages from a sender to a receiver on an IP network. Syslog can be used
to integrate log messages from different types of systems into a central repository.
An invocation example
mksyslogserver -ip 1.2.3.4
An invocation example
mksyslogserver -ip 9.193.231.37 -error on -warning on -info off -cadf on
mksystemsupportcenter
Use the mksystemsupportcenter command to add a support center or proxy server to your remote
support configuration.
Syntax
►► mksystemsupportcenter -ip ipv4_or_ipv6_address ►
-name user_name
► -port port ►◄
-proxy yes
no
Parameters
-name user_name
(Optional) Specifies the unique name of the support center or proxy to be defined. If a center with
that name is defined, the command fails. The value must be an alphanumeric string that:
v Cannot start with the string default_support_center
v Cannot start with a hyphen or number
v Cannot begin or end with a space
v Must be 1 - 64 characters long (using numbers, letters, spaces, periods, or an underscore)
348 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Additionally, the names SupportCenter and Proxy cannot be used as shown. Do not specify these
names unless you use all lower-case letters - for example, supportcenter or proxy.
Note: If you do not specify a name, a system default of supportservern is used, where n is the object
index.
-ip ipv4_or_ipv6_address
(Required) Indicates the Internet Protocol Version 4 (IPv4) or Version 6 (IPv6) address for the new
support center or proxy server. The value must be a valid IPv4 or IPv6 address.
-port port
(Required) Specifies the port number for the new connection. The value must be a number in the
range 1 - 65535. The default value is 1025.
-proxy yes | no
(Optional) Specifies whether a target server is a proxy server (and not a support center). The values
are yes or no.
Description
This command creates a support center or proxy server to your remote support configuration. The
maximum number of proxy servers that you can define is six.
If you configure a proxy server, remote support assistance is available only by using proxy server (which
means that no direct connections are tried). If you configure multiple support centers (or proxies), the
system cycles through each support center before it enables remote support assistance which means that
it tries all support centers at least three times before it ends in failure state. Use the set of default
support centers that are configured if needed.
Important: Unless your support team recommends it, do not configure any new support centers.
However, a proxy server can be configured if required. If you are routing Remote Support connections of
a system with all the nodes configured with a service IPv6 address, then you must use a Remote Support
proxy server. The proxy server should listen on an IPv6 address. It can additionally listen on IPv4
address. This proxy server IPv6 address needs to be specified on your system using this command (with
the -proxy parameter).
An invocation example
mksystemsupportcenter -name test_frontend_server_1 -ip 9.51.88.165 -port 1025
An invocation example
mksystemsupportcenter -name customer_proxy_1 -ip 192.168.56.88 -port 9999 -proxy yes
An invocation example
mksystemsupportcenter -name customer_proxy_2 -ip 192.168.56.101 -port 2222 -proxy yes
An invocation example
mksystemsupportcenter -ip 2001:db8:0:1:0:0:0:71 -port 1025 -proxy yes
An invocation example
mksystemsupportcenter -ip 2001:db8:0:1::71 -port 1025 -proxy yes
rmdnsserver
Use the rmdnsserver command to remove a Domain Name System (DNS) server from a clustered system
(system).
Syntax
►► rmdnsserver dns_name ►◄
dns_id
Parameters
dns_name | dns_id
(Required) Specifies the ID or name of the Domain Name System (DNS) server to be removed from
the system. The value must be a number for the ID and an alphanumeric string for the name.
Description
An invocation example
rmdnsserver 1
rmsyslogserver
Use the rmsyslogserver command to delete the specified syslog server.
Syntax
►► rmsyslogserver syslog_server_name ►◄
syslog_server_id
350 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Parameters
syslog_server_name | syslog_server_id
(Required) Specifies the name or ID of the syslog server to be deleted.
Description
Use this command to delete an existing syslog server. You must specify either the current name of the
server or the ID returned at creation time. Use the lssyslogserver command to obtain this ID.
An invocation example
rmsyslogserver 2
rmsystemsupportcenter
Use the rmsystemsupportcenter command to delete a configured support center or proxy server.
Syntax
►► rmsystemsupportcenter ►◄
system_support_name
system_support_id
Parameters
system_support_name | system_support_id
(Required) Specifies a name or ID for a remote support server in the server index that is to be
removed. The value for the ID must be a number (integer) and the value for the name must be an
alphanumeric string. The name or ID must correspond to the entry that is displayed when you
specify lssystemsupportcenter.
Description
Note: You cannot remove default support centers that are automatically configured for the system.
An invocation example
rmsystemsupportcenter 0
An invocation example
rmsystemsupportcenter secret_proxy_server
setlocale
Use the setlocale command to change the locale setting for the clustered system (system). It also
changes command output to the chosen language.
Syntax
►► setlocale -locale locale_id ►◄
Parameters
-locale locale_id
Specifies the locale ID. The value must be a numeric value depending on the desired language (as
indicated below)
Description
This command changes the language in which error messages are displayed as output from the
command-line interface. Subsequently, all error messages from the command-line tools are generated in
the chosen language. This command is run when you request a change of language (locale).
Specify the setlocale command to change the locale setting for the system; all interface output is
changed to the chosen language. For example, to change the language to Japanese, type the following:
setlocale -locale 3
where 3 is the value for Japanese. The following values are supported:
v 0 US English (default)
v 1 Simplified Chinese
v 2 Traditional Chinese
v 3 Japanese
v 4 French
v 5 German
v 6 Italian
v 7 Spanish
v 8 Korean
v 9 Portuguese (Brazilian)
v 10 Russian
352 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
An invocation example (where 8 is Korean)
setlocale -locale 8
svqueryclock
Use the svqueryclock command to return the date, time, and current time-zone of the clustered system
(system).
Syntax
►► svqueryclock ►◄
Parameters
None
Description
This command returns the date, time and current time-zone of the system.
An invocation example
svqueryclock
writesernum
Use the writesernum command to write the node serial number into the planar NVRAM.
Syntax
►► writesernum -sernum serial_number node_id ►◄
node_name
Parameters
-sernum serial_number
(Required) Specifies the serial number to write to the nonvolatile memory of the system planar.
node_id | node_name
(Required) Specifies the node where the system planar is located. The serial number is written to this
system planar. This name is not the worldwide node name (WWNN).
Description
This command writes the node serial number into the planar NVRAM and then reboots the system. You
can find the serial number at the front of the node without having to remove it from the rack. The
seven-digit alphanumeric serial number is located on a label on the front of the node. The serial number
on the label might contain a hyphen. Omit this hyphen when typing the serial number with the
writesernum command.
An invocation example
writesernum -sernum 1300027 node1
354 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Chapter 9. Controller commands
Use the controller commands to modify the name of a storage controller.
chcontroller
Use the chcontroller command to modify the attributes of a controller.
Syntax
►► chcontroller ►
-name new_name -allowquorum yes
no
► controller_id ►◄
-site site_name controller_name
site_id
-nosite
Parameters
-name new_name
(Optional) Specifies the new name to be assigned to the controller.
-allowquorum yes | no
(Optional) Specifies that the controller is allowed or is not allowed to support quorum disks. A value
of yes enables a suitable controller to support quorum disks. A value of no disables a controller from
supporting quorum disks, provided that the specified controller is not currently hosting a quorum
disk.
-site site_name | site_id
(Optional) Specifies the numeric site value or site name for the controller. The value is 1, 2, or 3.
Note: The controller site cannot be changed if the system topology is stretched or hyperswap (and
there are MDisks).
-nosite
(Optional) Resets the site value for the controller.
controller_id | controller_name
(Required) Specifies the controller to modify. Use either the controller name or the controller ID.
Description
This command changes the name of the controller that is specified by the controller_id | controller_name
variable to the value that you specify with the -name parameter.
If any controller that is associated with an MDisk shows the allow_quorum attribute set to no with the
lscontroller command, the set quorum action fails for that MDisk. Before using the chcontroller
command to set the -allowquorum parameter to yes on any disk controller, check the following website to
see whether the controller supports quorum.
www.ibm.com/support
To add a new disk controller system to a running configuration, ensure that the system has detected the
new storage MDisks by issuing the detectmdisk command. The controller has automatically been
assigned a default name. If you are unsure of which controller is presenting the MDisks, issue the
lscontroller command to list the controllers. The new controller is listed with the highest numbered
default name. Record the controller name and follow the instructions in the section about determining a
disk controller system name.
These MDisks correspond to the RAID arrays or partitions that you have created. Record the field
controller LUN number. The field controller LUN number corresponds with the LUN number that you
assigned to each of the arrays or partitions.
Create a new storage pool and add only the RAID arrays that belong to the new controller to this storage
pool. Avoid mixing RAID types; for each set of RAID array types (for example, RAID-1 or RAID-10),
create a new storage pool. (You cannot use RAID-10 with distributed arrays.) Assign this storage pool an
appropriate name; if your controller is called FAST650-abc and the storage pool contains RAID-10 arrays,
assign the MDisk a name similar to F600-abc-R5. Issue the following command:
Note: This creates a new storage pool with an extent size of 16 MB.
An invocation example
chcontroller -name newtwo 2
An invocation example
chcontroller -site site1 controller18
lscontroller
Use the lscontroller command to display a concise list or a detailed view of controllers that are visible
to the clustered system (system).
Syntax
►► lscontroller ►
-filtervalue attribute=value -nohdr
356 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
► ►◄
-delim delimiter -filtervalue? controller_id
controller_name
Parameters
-filtervalue attribute=value
(Optional) Specifies a list of one or more filters. Only objects with a value that matches the filter
attribute value are returned. If a capacity is specified, the units must also be included.
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards with the CLI:
v The wildcard character is an asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard, which must be the first or last character in
the string.
-filtervalue?
(Optional) Displays the valid filter attributes. The following filter attributes for the lscontroller
command are valid:
v controller_name
v id
v site_id
v site_name
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command returns a concise list, or a detailed view, of controllers visible to the system.
The following values are applicable to the data in the output views:
degraded no, yes
To differentiate the name of a storage controller from the name that is shown on the system, list the
storage controllers by issuing the lscontroller command. Record the controller name or ID for the
controller that you want to determine. For the controller in question, issue the lscontroller controller
Notes:
1. The mdisk_link_count value is the number of MDisks currently associated with this storage controller.
2. The max_mdisk_link_count value is the highest value that the mdisk_link_count reaches since it was last
reset to the mdisk_link_count value.
Remember: This value is reset by specific maintenance procedures or when the event log is cleared.
3. A SAN connection from a node or node canister port to a controller port for a single MDisk is a path.
The controller port path_count value is the number of paths that are currently being used to submit
input/output (I/O) data to this controller port.
4. The storage controller max_path_count value is the highest value that the storage controller path_count
reaches since it was last reset to the path_count value. This value is reset by specific maintenance
procedures or when the system error log is cleared.
Important: The max_path_count value is the highest value that the path_count reaches since it was last
reset to the path_count value.
Remember: This value is reset by specific maintenance procedures or when the event log is cleared.
5. The allow_quorum value identifies if the controller is enabled to support quorum disks. Quorum
support is either enabled or disabled depending on the controller hardware type.
6. The ctrl_s/n value is the controller serial number.
Important: This data comes from vendor-controlled sources and might not be available.
Table 62 provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
This table provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 62. lscontroller output
Attribute Possible Values
id Indicates the controller ID.
name Indicates the controller name.
WWNN Indicates the worldwide node name (WWNN). This field
is blank for iSCSI controllers.
mdisk_link_count Indicates the MDisk link count.
max_mdisk_link_count Indicates the maximum MDisk link count.
degraded Indicates whether the controller has degraded MDisks.
vendor_id Indicates the vendor identification name or number.
product_id_low Indicates the product identification.
product_id_high Indicates the product identification.
product_revision Indicates the product revision.
ctrl_s/n Indicates the controller serial number.
allow_quorum Indicates that the controller can support quorum disks.
WWPN Indicates the worldwide port name (WWPN). This field
is blank for iSCSI controllers.
358 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 62. lscontroller output (continued)
Attribute Possible Values
path_count Indicates the number of paths that are currently being
used to submit input/output (I/O) data to the controller
port.
max_path_count Indicates the maximum number of paths that are
currently being used to submit input/output (I/O) data
to the controller port.
site_id Indicates the site value for the controller. This numeric
value is 1, 2, 3, or blank.
site_name Indicates the site name for the controller. This value is an
alphanumeric value or is blank.
fabric_type Indicates a Fibre Channel (FC) or SAS controller.
v fc indicates an FC controller
v sas_direct indicates an SAS direct-attached controller
v multiple indicates multiple controllers (either FC, SAS,
or both)
v iscsi indicates an iSCSI controller
iscsi_port_id Indicates the I/O port identifier, which is the same as the
WWPN value from the FC domain. This value shows the
iSCSI port ID for the iSCSI controller and is blank for
other controllers. This value must be a numeric value.
lscontrollerdependentvdisks
Use the lscontrollerdependentvdisks command to list the volumes that depend on the specified
controller.
360 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Syntax
►► lscontrollerdependentvdisks ►
-nohdr -delim delimiter
► controller_id_list ►◄
controller_name_list
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
The lscontrollerdependentvdisks command lists the volumes that depend on the status of the specified
controllers. If a controller goes offline, the dependent volumes also go offline. Before you take a controller
offline for maintenance, you can use the command to ensure that you do not lose access to any volumes.
If you have multiple controllers that are configured as a single subsystem, you must specify all of the
controllers in the subsystem. When you do this you must specify a single command invocation.
The lscontrollerdependentvdisks command also checks for quorum disks on the specified controller list.
If any quorum disks are on the specified controller list, the command returns an error. All quorum disks
must be moved before you perform any maintenance. After you move quorum disks, reissue the
command to list the dependent volumes.
Note: The command lists the volumes that depend on the controllers at the time the command is run;
subsequent changes to your system require rerunning the command.
An invocation example
lscontrollerdependentvdisks controller0
applydrivesoftware
Use the applydrivesoftware command to update drives.
Syntax
►► applydrivesoftware -file name -drive drive_id ►
firmware -all
-type fpga
► ►◄
-force -allowreinstall -allowdowngrade
►► applydrivesoftware -cancel ►◄
Parameters
-file name
(Required) Specifies the firmware update file name that must be copied to the /home/admin/update/
directory on the configuration node.
-type fpga | firmware
(Optional) Specifies the type of drive firmware to update. Drive firmware updates can be performed
online, concurrently with I/O. However, fpga updates require the drive to be taken offline, which
means target drives must be made candidate before issuing the applydrivesoftware command. The
default value is firmware. See the chdrive command for more details.
-all
(Optional) Specifies that the drive firmware should be applied to every drive in the system, as long
as that drive is online and has use member, use spare, or use candidate.
This does not apply to:
v Drives that have dependent volumes
v Drives that are members of non-redundant arrays
Drives hosting quorum qualify, but there is risk. To avoid this risk use -drive and make sure the
quorum is moved in between applydrivesoftware invocations. Use the chquorum command to avoid
updating a drive that is hosting quorum.
If you specify -all you must specify the -type as firmware.
Remember: The -all parameter differs from the -drive parameter because unsuitable drives are not
added to the list of drives scheduled for update when you use -all.
-drive drive_id
(Optional) Specifies one drive ID or a list of drive IDs (separated by a colon, [:]) to be updated. The
maximum number of IDs is 128. If you have more than 128, use -all or multiple applydrivesoftware
invocations to complete the update.
Note: Restore redundancy to the system (where possible) instead of using the -force parameter.
Important: Using the -force parameter might result in a data loss. Use it only under the direction of
your product support information, or if you are willing to accept the risk of data loss in the array or
pool to which the drive belongs.
-allowreinstall
(Optional) Specifies to make the system install the current level (again) onto drives that contain a file
in the package.
Remember: Use this parameter only under the direction of your product support information.
-cancel
(Optional) Specifies that the command be stopped.
Description
Use this command to update the firmware of drives that are managed by the system.
There are two types of drive software that can be updated using this command:
v firmware
v fpga
Drive firmware updates can be performed online while the drive is in use. When used on an array
member drive applydrivesoftware checks for volumes that are dependent on the drive and refuses to run
if any are found. Drive dependent volumes are usually caused by non-redundant or degraded RAID
arrays. Where possible you should restore redundancy to the system by replacing any failed drives before
using the applydrivesoftware command. When this is not possible, for example on drives that are
members of a RAID-0 array, you can either add redundancy to the volume by adding a second copy in
another pool, or use the -force parameter to bypass the dependant volume check.
Remember: Only use -force if you are willing to accept the risk of data loss on dependent volumes (if
the drive fails during the firmware update).
Drive firmware updates occur asynchronously, and conclude after the applydrivesoftware command
completes. To see the status of the updates, use the lsdriveupgradeprogress command.
Drive fpga updates might require the drive to be taken offline for several minutes. Drives must be
changed to the candidate state before applydrivesoftware can be used to update fpga software. The fpga
364 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
updates occur asynchronously, continuing in the background after the applydrivesoftware command has
returned. You must check the FPGA_level field in lsdrive N, where N is the drive_id, to see whether or
not the update completed successfully.
Remember: Interrupting an fpga update by removing power from the drive or enclosure might make the
drive unusable. Only one drive's fpga can be updated per applydrivesoftware invocation. Make sure that
the update is complete before unseating the drive or removing power from the enclosure.
An invocation example
No feedback
An invocation example
CMMVC6953E The action cannot be completed because vdisks are dependent on the specified mdisk.
Force is required.
An invocation example
No feedback
An invocation example
No feedback
An invocation example
No feedback
An invocation example
No feedback
An invocation example
applydrivesoftware -cancel
No feedback
chdrive
Use the chdrive command to change the drive properties.
Syntax
►► chdrive -use drive_id ►◄
unused -allowdegraded
candidate
spare
failed
-task format
certify
recover
Parameters
-use unused | candidate | spare | failed
Describes the role of the drive:
v unused indicates the drive is not in use and will not be used as a spare
v candidate indicates the drive is available for use in an array
v spare indicates the drive can be used as a hot-spare drive if required
v failed indicates the drive has failed.
Note: To create member drives, add the drives to (new) arrays using the mkarray command.
If a drive fails for a distributed array, the array remains associated with the failed drive while it is in
the failed state.
-allowdegraded
(Optional) Permits permission for a change of drive use to continue, even if a hotspare drive is not
available for the array that the drive is a member of. You cannot specify -allowdegraded and -task
together.
366 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
drive_id
The identity of the drive.
Description
Use this command to change the drive role, or to start long running drive tasks.
You can use lsdriveprogress to display progress (percentage) and estimated completion time of ongoing
drive tasks.
When a drive associated with a distributed array is changed from member to failed, if the distributed
array does not have available rebuild space then it is degraded. If -allowdegraded is not specified the
command fails because of insufficient rebuild areas . If the -allowdegraded parameter is specified the
command succeeds and the array no longer uses the drive for I/O operations. If a drive is changed from
failed to another configuration the distributed array is forgets about the drive and creates a missing
member that belongs in the member table. Use the charraymember command to replace the missing
member.
An invocation example
chdrive -use spare 1
lsdrive
Use the lsdrive command to display configuration information and drive vital product data (VPD).
Syntax
►► lsdrive ►◄
-filtervalue attribute_value -nohdr -delim delimiter -filtervalue? -bytes drive_id
Parameters
-filtervalue attribute=value
(Optional) Specifies a list of one or more filters. Only objects with a value that matches the filter
attribute value are displayed.
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards:
v The wildcard character is the asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard.
v When you use a wildcard, enclose the filter entry within double quotation marks (""): lsdrive
-filtervalue mdisk_id="1*"
Description
Use this command to display configuration information and drive VPD.
368 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 63. lsdrive output
Attribute Value
id Indicates the ID of the drive:
v online, which indicates that the drive is available through all drive ports.
v degraded, which indicates that the drive is available but not through all drive ports.
v offline, which indicates that the drive is unavailable.
status Indicates the summary status of the drive.
error_sequence_number Indicates the error sequence number that describes the cause of the drive status:
v online, which is blank.
v degraded, which is populated if associated with an error.
v offline, which must be populated.
Note: Error sequence numbers indicate an entry in the event log. This value includes
entries that are both errors, and informational messages (for example, the drive is
formatting).
use Indicates the current role of the drive:
v unused if the drive that is not configured to be used by anything.
v candidate if the drive is available to be configured.
v spare if the drive is configured as a spare, to be used if the arrays fail members.
v member if the drive is configured as a member of an array.
v failed if the drive is rejected and is no longer available for use.
UID Indicates that the unique ID reported by the drive.
tech_type Indicates the drive technology used.
This value indicates the percentage of life that is used by the drive. The value 0 indicates
that full life remains, and 100 indicates that the drive is at or past its end of life.
Note: The drive must be replaced when the value exceeds 100.
370 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
A concise invocation example
lsdrive -delim :
tech_type:tier0_flash
capacity:20GB
block_size:512
vendor_id:IBM
product_id:I8MR1337 W00Y4Y1
FRU_part_number:AAAAAAA
FRU_identity:11S1817115Y41337171001
RPM:
firmware_level:3.02
FPGA_level:1.99
mdisk_id:0
mdisk_name:mdisk0
member_id:0
enclosure_id:1
slot:2
node_id:
node_name:
quorum_id:
port_1_status:online
port_2_status:online
interface_speed:6Gb
protection_enabled:yes
auto_manage:active
drive_class_id:3
write_endurance_used:5
write_endurance_usage_rate:high
work_load:high
replacement_date:190806
372 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
lsdriveclass
Use the lsdriveclass command to display all drive classes in the clustered system (system).
Syntax
►► lsdriveclass ►
-nohdr -filtervalue?
► ►◄
-filtervalue attribute=value -delim delimiter drive_class_id
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you specify the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards when you use the CLI:
v The wildcard character is an asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard, which must be the first or last character in
the string.
v When you specify a wildcard character, you must enclose the filter entry within double quotation
marks (""), as follows:
lsdriveclass -filtervalue "IO_group_name=md*"
-filtervalue?
(Optional) Includes all of the valid filter attributes in the report. The following filter attributes are
valid for the lsdriveclass command:
v id
v RPM
v capacity
v IO_group_id
v IO_group_name
v tech_type
v block_size
v candidate_count
v superior_count
v total_count
Any parameters that are specified with the -filtervalue? parameter are ignored.
-delim delimiter
(Optional) By default, in a concise view all columns of data are space-separated, with the width of
each column set to the maximum width of each item of data. In a detailed view, each item of data is
an individual row, and if you display headers, the data is separated from the header by a space. The
Description
This command displays all drive classes in a system. Drives are displayed if they are managed.
Table 64 provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 64. lsdriveclass output
Attribute Possible Values
id Indicates the drive class ID.
RPM Indicates the speed of the drive class.
capacity Indicates the capacity of the drive class.
IO_group_id Indicates the I/O group ID associated with the drive
class.
IO_group_name Indicates the I/O group name that is associated with the
drive class.
tech_type Indicates the technology type of the drive class.
block_size Indicates the block size of the drive class.
candidate_count Indicates the number of drives in the drive class that are
in candidate state.
superior_count Indicates the total number of drives in this class and the
drives that count as superior. This value applies to
distributed arrays created by using mkdistributedarray.
total_count Indicates the total number of drives in the drive class.
The drive state is irrelevant.
374 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
0!10000!300.9GB!0!io_group0!tier_nearline!512!30!30
1!!600.5GB!0!io_group0!tier_nearline!512!10!50
2!15000!900.1GB!1!io_group1!tier_enterprise!512!60!60
3!15000!600.5GB!2!io_group2!tier_enterprise!4096!0!24
lsdrivelba
Use the lsdrivelba command to map array MDisk logical block address (LBA) to a set of drives.
Syntax
►► lsdrivelba -mdisklba lba ►
-nohdr -delim delimiter
► -mdisk mdisk_id ►◄
mdisk_name
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
The system provides volumes that have LBAs for 512-byte block sizes, but back-end disks that have a
block size of either 512 or 4096 bytes can also be used. Drives are listed in their physical size.
Use the lsdrive command to display the drive block size, and use the lsdrive or lsarray command to
list each object (the drive and the MDisk).
| | (SAS)Attribute Value
drive_id The ID of drive; blank if no configured array member exists (for example, in a degraded
array).
type The type of information on the disk:
v parity, in which LBA range contains parity (RAID levels 5 and 6 only)
v qparity, in which LBA range contains qparity (RAID level 6 only)
v data, in which LBA range contains data
drive_lba The LBA on the drive.
drive_start The start of range of LBAs (strip) on the drive.
drive_end The end of range of LBAs (strip) on the drive.
mdisk_start The start of range of LBAs (strip) on the array MDisk.
mdisk_end The end of range of LBAs (strip) on the array MDisk.
An invocation example
lsdrivelba -delim : -mdisklba 0x000 -mdisk 2
lsdriveprogress
Use the lsdriveprogress command to view the progress of various drive tasks.
Syntax
►► lsdriveprogress ►
-nohdr -delim delimiter
► ►◄
-filtervalue attribute=value -filtervalue? drive_id
Parameters
-delim delimiter
(Optional) By default in a concise view, all columns of data are space-separated. The width of each
376 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
column is set to the maximum width of each item of data. In a detailed view, each item of data has
its own row, and if the headers are displayed, the data is separated from the header by a space. The
-delim parameter overrides this behavior. Valid input for the -delim parameter is a 1-byte character.
If you enter -delim : on the command line, the colon character (:) separates all items of data in a
concise view; for example, the spacing of columns does not occur. In a detailed view, the data is
separated from its header by the specified delimiter.
-filtervalue attribute=value
(Optional) Specifies a list of one or more filters. Only objects with a value that matches the filter
attribute value are displayed.
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards with the SAN Volume Controller CLI:
v The wildcard character is the asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard.
v When you use a wildcard, enclose the filter entry within double quotation marks (""), as follows:
lsdriveprogress -filtervalue "task=*"
-filtervalue?
(Optional) Displays the valid filter attributes for the -filtervalueattribute=vaule parameter:
v task
drive_id
(Optional) The drive for which you want to view progress.
Description
An invocation example
lsdriveprogress -delim :
An invocation example
lsdriveprogress -delim : 9
lsdriveupgradeprogress
Use the lsdriveupgradeprogress command to view the status or progress of drives with pending
downloads.
Syntax
►► lsdriveupgradeprogress ►◄
-delim delimiter drive_id
Parameters
-delim delimiter
(Optional) By default in a concise view, all columns of data are space-separated. The width of each
column is set to the maximum possible width of each item of data. In a detailed view, each item of
data has its own row, and if the headers are displayed, the data is separated from the header by a
space. The -delim parameter overrides this behavior. Valid input for the -delim parameter is a
one-byte character. If you enter -delim : on the command line, the colon character (:) separates all
items of data in a concise view; for example, the spacing of columns does not occur. In a detailed
view, the data is separated from its header by the specified delimiter.
drive_id
(Optional) Specifies the update status or progress for a single drive. If not specified, the update status
for all scheduled drives is displayed.
Note: If you specify this parameter, lsdriveupgradeprogress displays the update status of this drive.
If you do not specify this parameter, lsdriveupgradeprogress displays the update status of all
requested drives.
Description
378 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Note: This means the corresponding drive was not scheduled when applydrivesoftware -all
was last issued.
v canceled indicates the update has been canceled, either by command or by a system change
that stops the applydrivesoftware command from running properly.
v invalid indicates the drive download status is invalid, also the initial state.
v If the field is blank, that indicates that the download is not scheduled (for example, the
applydrivesoftware command has not been issued).
estimated_completion_time
Indicates the estimated completion time (YYMMDDHHMMSS), where:
v Y is year
v (The first) M is month
v D is day
v H is hour
v (The second) M is minute
v S is second
The value is blank if the status is either canceled or blank.
triggerdrivedump
Use the triggerdrivedump command to collect support data from a disk drive. This data can help you
understand problems with the drive, and does not contain any data that applications might have written
to the drive.
Syntax
►► triggerdrivedump drive_id ►◄
Parameters
drive_id
(Required) The ID of the drive to dump.
380 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Description
Use this command to collect internal log data from a drive and store the information in a file in the
/dumps/drive directory. This directory is on one of the nodes connected to the drive. The system limits
the number of drive dump files in the directory to 24 per node.
An invocation example
triggerdrivedump 2
Note: The system chooses the node on which to run the statesave.
chemail
Use the chemail command to set or modify contact information for email event notifications. At least one
of the parameters must be specified to modify settings.
Syntax
►► chemail ►
-reply reply_email_address -contact contact_name
► ►
-primary primary_telephone_number -alternate alternate_telephone_number
► ►
-location location -contact2 contact_name2
► ►
-primary2 primary_telephone_number2 -alternate2 alternate_telephone_number2
► ►
-nocontact2 -organization organization -address address
► ►◄
-city city -state state -zip zip -country country
Parameters
-reply reply_email_address
(Optional) Specifies the email address to which a reply is sent.
-contact contact_name
(Optional) Specifies the name of the person to receive the email.
For machine types 2071 and 2072 the maximum number of characters is 30. For other machine types
the maximum number of characters is 72.
-primary primary_telephone_number
(Optional) Specifies the primary contact telephone number.
Note: For machine types 2071 and 2072 (in the United States and Canada), the value entered must be
exactly ten decimal digits. For machines types 2071 and 2072 (in other countries) the value entered
can be five to nineteen decimal digits. Otherwise, there can be up to nineteen characters.
-alternate alternate_telephone_number
(Optional) Specifies the alternate contact telephone number that is used when you cannot reach the
primary contact on the primary phone.
-location location
(Optional) Specifies the physical location of the system that is reporting the error. The location value
must not contain punctuation or any other characters that are not alphanumeric or spaces.
Note: For machine types 2071 and 2072 (in the United States and Canada), the value entered must be
exactly ten decimal digits. For machines types 2071 and 2072 (in other countries) the value entered
can be five to nineteen decimal digits. Otherwise, there can be up to nineteen characters.
-alternate2 alternate_telephone_number2
(Optional) Specifies the alternate contact telephone number for the second contact person.
-nocontact2
(Optional) Removes all the contact details for the second contact person.
-organization organization
(Optional) Specifies the user's organization as it should appear in Call Home emails.
-address address
(Optional) Specifies the first line of the user's address as it should appear in Call Home email.
-city city
(Optional) Specifies the user's city as it should appear in Call Home email.
-state state
(Optional) Specifies the user's state as it should appear in Call Home email. This is a two-character
value such as NY for New York.
-zip zip
(Optional) Specifies the user's zip code or postal code as it should appear in Call Home email.
-country country
(Optional) Specifies the country in which the machine resides as it should appear in Call Home
email. This is a two-character value such as US for United States.
For machine types 2071 and 2072 this value cannot be US or CA if the value for primary or primary2
telephone number is not blank or exactly 10 digits.
Description
This command sets or modifies contact information that is used by the email event notification facility.
Note: If you are starting the email event notification facility, the reply, contact, primary, and location
parameters are required. If you are modifying contact information used by the email event notification
facility, at least one of the parameters must be specified.
These fields do not have to be set to start the email notification system, but if the new fields are set they
are included in the email event notifications.
384 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
An invocation example
chemail -reply ddrogba@uk.uefa.com
-contact ’Didier Drogba’
-primary 01962817668
-location ’C block’
-organization UEFA
-address ’1 Chelsea Blvd’
-city Fulham
-zip 0U812
-machine_country GB
An invocation example
chemail -primary 0441234567 -location ’room 256 floor 1’
An invocation example
chemail -country US -primary 8458765309
chemailserver
Use the chemailserver command to modify the parameters of an existing email server object.
Syntax
►► chemailserver ►
-name server_name -ip ip_address
► email_server_name ►◄
-port port email_server_id
Parameters
-name server_name
(Optional) Specifies a unique name to assign to the email server object. The name must be a 1-
through 63-character string, and cannot start with a hyphen or number. When specifying a server
name, emailserver is a reserved word.
-ip ip_address
(Optional) Specifies the IP address of the email server object. This must be a valid IPv4 or IPv6
address. IPv6 addresses can be zero compressed.
-port port
(Optional) Specifies the port number for the email server. This must be a value of 0 - 65535. The
default value is 25.
email_server_name | email_server_id
(Required) Specifies the name or ID of the server object to be modified.
Use this command to change the settings of an existing email server object. The email server object
describes a remote Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) email server.
You must specify either the current name or the ID of the object returned at creation time. Use the
lsemailserver command to obtain this ID.
An invocation example
chemailserver -name newserver 0
chemailuser
Use the chemailuser command to modify the settings that are defined for an email recipient.
Syntax
►► chemailuser ►
-address user_address -usertype support
local
► ►
on on on
-error off -warning off -info off
► user_name ►◄
-name user_name on user_id
-inventory off
Parameters
-address user_address
(Optional) Specifies the email address of the person receiving the email or inventory notifications, or
both. The user_address value must be unique.
-usertype support | local
(Optional) Specifies the type of user, either local or support, based on the following definitions:
support
Address of the support organization that provides vendor support.
local All other addresses.
-error on | off
(Optional) Specifies whether the recipient receives error-type event notifications. Set to on, error-type
event notifications are sent to the email recipient. Set to off, error-type event notifications are not sent
to the recipient.
-warning on | off
(Optional) Specifies whether the recipient receives warning-type event notifications. Set to on,
warning-type event notifications are sent to the email recipient. Set to off, warning-type event
notifications are not sent to the recipient.
386 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
-info on | off
(Optional) Specifies whether the recipient receives informational event notifications. Set to on,
informational event notifications are sent to the email recipient. Set to off, informational event
notifications are not sent to the recipient.
-name user_name
(Optional) Specifies the user name of the new email event notification recipient. The user_name value
must be unique, must not contain spaces, and must not contain all numbers. The name emailusern,
where n is a number, is reserved and cannot be specified as one of your user names.
-inventory on | off
(Optional) Specifies whether this recipient receives inventory email notifications.
user_name | user_id
(Required) Specifies the email recipient for whom you are modifying settings.
Description
This command modifies the settings that are established for an email recipient. Standard rules regarding
names apply; therefore, it is not possible to change a name to emailusern, where n is a number.
Note: Before the usertype parameter can be set to support, the -warning and -info flags must be set to
off.
An invocation example
The following example modifies email settings for email recipient manager2008:
chemailuser -usertype local manager2008
An invocation example
chsnmpserver
Use the chsnmpserver command to modify the parameters of an existing SNMP server.
Syntax
►► chsnmpserver ►
-name server_name -ip ip_address
► snmp_server_name ►◄
-info on -port port snmp_server_id
off
Parameters
-name server_name
(Optional) Specifies a name to assign to the SNMP server. The name must be unique. When
specifying a server name, snmp is a reserved word.
-ip ip_address
(Optional) Specifies an IP address to assign to the SNMP server. This must be a valid IPv4 or IPv6
address.
-community community
(Optional) Specifies the community name for the SNMP server.
-error on | off
(Optional) Specifies whether the server receives error notifications. Set to on, error notifications are
sent to the SNMP server. Set to off, error notifications are not sent to the SNMP server.
-warning on | off
(Optional) Specifies whether the server receives warning notifications. Set to on, warning notifications
are sent to the SNMP server. Set to off, warning notifications are not sent to the SNMP server.
-info on | off
(Optional) Specifies whether the server receives information notifications. Set to on, information
notifications are sent to the SNMP server. Set to off, information notifications are not sent to the
SNMP server.
-port port
(Optional) Specifies the remote port number for the SNMP server. This must be a value of 1 - 65535.
snmp_server_name | snmp_server_id
(Required) Specifies the name or ID of the server to be modified.
Description
Use this command to change the settings of an existing SNMP server. You must specify either the current
name of the server or the ID returned at creation time. Use the lssnmpserver command to obtain this ID.
An invocation example
chsnmpserver -name newserver 0
lsemailserver
Use the lsemailserver command to display a concise list or a detailed view of email servers that are
configured on the clustered system (system).
388 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Syntax
►► lsemailserver ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter email_server_name
email_server_id
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
Use this command to display a concise list or a detailed view of email servers that are configured on the
system.
lsemailuser
Use the lsemailuser command to generate a report that lists the email event notification settings for all
email recipients, an individual email recipient, or a specified type (local or support) of email recipient.
Parameters
-type support | local
(Optional) Specifies the types of email recipients you want to view, either customer-based or
support-based as determined by the following definitions:
support
Address of the support organization that provides vendor support.
local All other addresses.
-delim delimiter
(Optional) By default in a concise view, all columns of data are space that is separated. The width of
each column is set to the maximum width of each item of data. In a detailed view, each item of data
has its own row, and if the headers are displayed the data is separated from the header by a space.
The -delim parameter overrides this behavior. Valid input for the -delim parameter is a 1-byte
character. If you enter -delim : on the command line, a colon separates all items of data in a concise
view; the spacing of columns does not occur. In a detailed view, the data is separated from its header
by a colon.
user_name | user_id
(Optional) Specifies the user ID or user name of the email event recipient for whom you want to see
the email notification settings.
Description
When you issue this command, a report is displayed that lists the email event notification settings for all
email recipients, an individual email recipient, or a specified type (local or support) of email recipient.
The concise and detailed views report the same information.
A concise invocation example listing information for all email recipients by using
the email event notification facility
lsemailuser -delim :
lssnmpserver
Use the lssnmpserver command to return a concise list or a detailed view of SNMP servers that are
configured on the clustered system (system).
Syntax
►► lssnmpserver ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter snmp_server_name
snmp_server_id
390 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
Use this command to display a concise list or a detailed view of SNMP servers that are configured on the
system.
mkemailserver
Use the mkemailserver command to create an email server object that describes a remote Simple Mail
Transfer Protocol (SMTP) email server.
Syntax
►► mkemailserver -ip ip_address ►◄
-name server_name -port port
Description
This command creates an email server object that represents the SMTP server. The SAN Volume
Controller uses the email server to send event notification and inventory emails to email users. It can
transmit any combination of error, warning, and informational notification types.
The SAN Volume Controller supports up to six email servers to provide redundant access to the external
email network. The email servers are used in turn until the email is successfully sent from the SAN
Volume Controller . The attempt is successful when the SAN Volume Controller gets a positive
acknowledgement from an email server that the email has been received by the server.
An invocation example
mkemailserver -ip 2.2.2.2 -port 78
mkemailuser
Use the mkemailuser command to add a recipient of email event and inventory notifications to the email
event notification facility. Add up to twelve recipients (one recipient at a time).
Syntax
►► mkemailuser -address user_address ►
-name user_name
► -usertype support ►
local on on
-error off -warning off
► ►◄
on on
-info off -inventory off
Parameters
-name user_name
(Optional) Specifies the name of the person who is the recipient of email event notifications. The
user_name value must be unique, must not contain spaces, and must not contain only numbers. If you
392 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
do not specify a user name, the system automatically assigns a user name in the format of
emailusern, where n is a number beginning with 0 (emailuser0, emailuser1, and so on).
The name emailusern, where n is a number, is reserved and cannot be used as one of your user
names.
-address user_address
(Required) Specifies the email address of the person receiving the email event or inventory
notifications, or both. The user_address value must be unique.
-usertype support| local
(Required) Specifies the type of user, either local or support, based on the following guidelines:
support
The recipient is your product support organization, using a default value (an auto-populated
email address). This setting is used with the Call Home feature. For any other use case,
contact your product support organization for direction.
local All other recipients other than your product support organization. Select the local usertype
unless otherwise instructed by your product support organization.
-error on | off
(Optional) Specifies whether the recipient receives error-type event notifications. Set to on, error-type
event notifications are sent to the email recipient. Set to off, error-type event notifications are not sent
to the recipient. The default value is on.
-warning on | off
(Optional) Specifies whether the recipient receives warning-type event notifications. Set to on,
warning-type event notifications are sent to the email recipient. Set to off, warning-type event
notifications are not sent to the recipient. The default value is on.
-info on | off
(Optional) Specifies whether the recipient receives informational event notifications. Set to on,
informational event notifications are sent to the email recipient. Set to off, informational event
notifications are not sent to the recipient. The default value is on.
-inventory on | off
(Optional) Specifies whether this recipient receives inventory email notifications. The default value is
off.
Description
This command adds email recipients to the email event and inventory notification facility. You can add
up to twelve recipients, one recipient at a time. When an email user is added, if a user name is not
specified, a default name is allocated by the system. This default name has the form of emailuser1,
emailuser2, and so on. Email notification starts when you process the startemail command.
Note: Before you can set the usertype parameter to support, turn the -warning and -info flags off.
An invocation example
mkemailuser -address manager2008@ibm.com -error on -usertype local
mksnmpserver
Use the mksnmpserver command to create a Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) server to
receive notifications.
Syntax
►► mksnmpserver -ip ip_address ►
-name server_name
► ►
-community community on on
-error off -warning off
► ►◄
on -port port
-info off
Parameters
-name server_name
(Optional) Specifies a unique name to assign to the SNMP server. If a name is not specified, then a
system default of snmpn is applied, where n is the ID of the server. When specifying a server name,
snmp is a reserved word.
-ip ip_address
(Required) Specifies the IP address of the SNMP server. This must be a valid IPv4 or IPv6 address.
-community community
(Optional) Specifies the community name for the SNMP server. If you do not specify a community
name, then the default name of public is used.
-error on | off
(Optional) Specifies whether the server receives error notifications. Set to on, error notifications are
sent to the SNMP server. Set to off, error notifications are not sent to the SNMP server. The default
value is on.
-warning on | off
(Optional) Specifies whether the server receives warning notifications. Set to on, warning notifications
are sent to the SNMP server. Set to off, warning notifications are not sent to the SNMP server. The
default value is on.
-info on | off
(Optional) Specifies whether the server receives information notifications. Set to on, information
notifications are sent to the SNMP server. Set to off, information notifications are not sent to the
SNMP server. The default value is on.
-port port
(Optional) Specifies the remote port number for the SNMP server. This must be a value of 1 - 65535.
The default value is 162.
Description
394 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
An invocation example
mksnmpserver -ip 2.2.2.2 -port 78
rmemailserver
Use the rmemailserver command to delete the specified email server object.
Syntax
►► rmemailserver email_server_name ►◄
email_server_id
Parameters
email_server_name | email_server_id
(Required) Specifies the name or ID of the email server object to be deleted.
Description
Use this command to delete an existing email server object that describes a remote Simple Mail Transfer
Protocol (SMTP) email server. You must specify either the current name or the ID of the object returned at
creation time. Use the lsemailserver command to obtain this ID.
Note: Email service stops when the last email server is removed. Use the startemail command to
reactivate the email and inventory notification function after at least one email server has been
configured.
An invocation example
rmemailserver email4
rmemailuser
Use the rmemailuser command to remove a previously defined email recipient from the system.
Syntax
►► rmemailuser user_name ►◄
user_id
Parameters
user_name | user_id
(Required) Specifies the user ID or user name of the email recipient to remove.
Description
rmsnmpserver
Use the rmsnmpserver command to delete the specified Simple Network Management Protocol
(SNMP)server.
Syntax
►► rmsnmpserver snmp_server_name ►◄
snmp_server_id
Parameters
snmp_server_name | snmp_server_id
(Required) Specifies the name or ID of the SNMP server to be deleted.
Description
Use this command to delete an existing SNMP server. You must specify either the current name of the
server or the ID returned at creation time. Use the lssnmpserver command to obtain this ID.
An invocation example
rmsnmpserver snmp4
sendinventoryemail
Use the sendinventoryemail command to send an inventory email notification to all email recipients able
to receive inventory email notifications. There are no parameters for this command.
Syntax
►► sendinventoryemail ►◄
Parameters
396 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Description
This command sends an inventory email notification to all email recipients who are enabled to receive
inventory email notifications. This command fails if the startemail command has not been processed and
at least one email recipient using the email event and inventory notification facility has not been set up to
receive inventory email notifications. This command also fails if the email infrastructure has not been set
up.
An invocation example
In the following example, you send an inventory email notification to all email recipients who are
enabled to receive them:
sendinventoryemail
setemail (Discontinued)
Attention: The setemail command is discontinued. E-mail notification can be configured using the
following commands: mkemailserver, chemailserver, rmemailserver, chemail, and lsemailserver.
startemail
Use the startemail command to activate the email and inventory notification function. There are no
parameters for this command.
Syntax
►► startemail ►◄
Parameters
There are no parameters for this command.
Description
This command enables the email event notification service. No emails are sent to users until the
startemail command has been run and at least one user has been defined to the system.
Note: This command fails if the chemail command has not been used to provide adequate configuration
details. The following chemail parameters must be specified:
v reply
v contact
v primary
v location
Syntax
►► stopemail ►◄
Parameters
Description
This command stops the email error notification function. No emails are sent to users until the
startemail command is reissued.
testemail
Use the testemail command to send an email notification to one user of the email notification function
or to all users of the email notification function to ensure that the function is operating correctly.
Syntax
►► testemail user_name ►◄
user_id
-all
Parameters
user_id | user_name
(Required if you do not specify -all) Specifies the user ID or user name of the email recipient that
you want to send a test email to. You cannot use this parameter with the -all parameter. The
userid_or_name value must not contain spaces.
-all
(Required if you do not specify user_name or user_id) Sends a test email to all email users configured
to receive notification of events of any notification type. No attempt is made to send the test email to
a user who does not have any notification setting set to on.
Description
This command sends test emails to the specified users. The email recipient expects to receive the test
email within a specified service time. If the email is not received within the expected time period, the
recipient must contact the administrator to ensure that the email settings for the user are correct. If there
is still a problem, check your product support information.
398 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
The email recipient uses the test email to check that the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) name, the
IP address, the SMTP port, and the user address are valid.
addcontrolenclosure
Use the addcontrolenclosure command to add control enclosures to the system.
Syntax
►► addcontrolenclosure -iogrp io_grp_id_or_name -sernum enclosure_serial_number ►
► ►◄
-site site_name
site_id
Parameters
-iogrp io_grp_id_or_name
The I/O group in which you want to put the control enclosure.
-sernum enclosure_serial_number
The serial number of the control enclosure you want to add.
-site site_name | site_id
(Optional) Specifies the numeric site ID or site name of the new control enclosure. (The site ID can be
set to a value of 1 or 2 only.)
Description
Note: Transparent cloud tiering can be enabled on a system if every node on the system supports it. If a
system supports transparent cloud tiering, you cannot add nodes that do not support it to the system.
Compressed or thin-deduplicated volumes can be added only to systems in which all nodes support
deduplicated volumes. You can add only nodes that support deduplicated volumes to a system that
contains compressed or thin deduplicated volumes. Nodes can be added only to a system that contains
compressed or thin deduplicated volumes if that new node can support the amount of memory that is
allocated for data deduplication in the target I/O group.
An invocation example
addcontrolenclosure -iogrp 0 -sernum 2361443
An invocation example
addcontrolenclosure -iogrp 1 -sernum 1234567 -site site2
Syntax
►► chenclosure -identify yes enclosure_id ►◄
no
-managed yes
no
-id enclosure_id
Parameters
Note: Optional parameters are mutually exclusive. Exactly one of the optional parameters must be set.
-identify yes | no
(Optional) Causes the identify LED start or stop flashing.
-managed yes|no
(Optional) Changes the enclosure to a managed or unmanaged enclosure.
-id enclosure_id
(Optional) Changes the enclosure ID after you replace the enclosure, and enables you to control what
is on the front panel.
enclosure_id
(Required) Specifies the enclosure you want to modify.
Description
chenclosurecanister
Use the chenclosurecanister command to modify the properties of an enclosure canister.
402 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Syntax
►► chenclosurecanister -excludesasport yes -port 1 ►
no 2 -force
3 -reset
4
-identify yes
no
Parameters
Important: Using the -force flag might result in loss of access to your data.
-force
(Optional) Forces the enclosure on the canister to be excluded.
Important: Using the -force parameter might result in a loss of access to your data. Use it only
under the direction of your product support group or representative.
-reset
(Optional) Resets the enclosure on the canister.
Important: Using the -reset parameter when the partner canister is not online can lead to a loss of
access to your drives (and data). Specify lsdependentvdisks - enclosure ID -canister ID to
determine if access to the data for one or more volumes is dependent on the canister being reset .
Using the -reset parameter might result in a loss of access to your drives (and data). Use it only
under the direction of your product support group or representative.
-identify yes | no
(Optional) Changes the state of fault light-emitting diode (LED) either to or from slow_flashing.
-port 1 | 2| 3 | 4
(Optional) Specifies the SAS port to include or exclude. The -port and -excludesasport parameters
must be specified together.
Ports 3 and 4 are for Storwize V5000 only.
-canister canister_id
Specifies the canister to which you want to apply the change.
enclosure_id
Specifies the enclosure for which the canister is a member.
This command enables you to modify the properties of an enclosure canister. You must also designate a
port (using the -port parameter) when this parameter is used.
chenclosuredisplaypanel
Use the chenclosuredisplaypanel command to modify the properties for an enclosure display panel.
Syntax
►► chenclosuredisplaypanel ►
-clearswap -displaypanel displaypanel_id
► enclosure_id ►◄
Parameters
-clearswap
(Optional) Specifies that the enclosure display panel swap bit be cleared.
-displaypanel sem_id
(Optional) Specifies the display panel ID to change. The value must be a number.
enclosure_id
(Required) Specifies the enclosure ID for the enclosure that contains the display panel. The value
must be a number 1 - 99.
Description
An invocation example
chenclosuredisplaypanel -clearswap -displaypanel 1 3
chenclosurepsu
Use the chenclosurepsu command to modify the properties of an enclosure power-supply unit (PSU).
404 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Syntax
►► chenclosurepsu enclosure_id ►◄
-psu psu_id
Parameters
-psu psu_id
Identifies the PSU in the enclosure that the command will apply to.
enclosure_id
Identifies the enclosure that the slot is a member of.
Description
This command enables you to modify the properties of an enclosure PSU.
An invocation example
chenclosurepsu -psu 2 2
chenclosuresem
Use the chenclosuresem command to modify the properties of an enclosure SEM.
Syntax
►► chenclosuresem enclosure_id ►◄
-clearswap -enclosuresemid sem_id
Parameters
-clearswap
(Optional) Specifies that the enclosure SEM swap bit be cleared.
-enclosuresemid sem_id
(Optional) Specifies the enclosure SEM ID. The value must be a number 1 - 2.
enclosure_id
(Required) Specifies the enclosure ID for the enclosure that contains the SEM. The value must be a
number 1 - 99.
Description
An invocation example
chenclosuresem -clearswap -enclosuresemid 1 8
Syntax
►► chenclosureslot -identify yes ►
no
-exclude yes
no -port port_id -force
Note:
1. Optional parameters are mutually exclusive.
2. You can only specify -port or -force when you also specify -exclude.
3. Exactly one of the optional parameters must be set.
4. Using -force has an effect on the operation of -exclude yes.
Parameters
-identify yes | no
(Optional) Change the state of fault light-emitting diode (LED) to or from slow_flashing.
-exclude yes | no
(Optional) Ensures that an enclosure slot port is excluded. The following list gives details of the
options you can use with this parameter:
v -exclude yes -port port_id-slot slot_id enclosureid: The port you specify with port_id is excluded. If
the current state of the port is excluded_by_enclosure, excluded_by_drive, or excluded_by_cluster,
this command will appear to have no effect. However, if the current state of the port is online,
then that state will change to excluded_by_cluster. The port will remain excluded until you rerun
this command with no selected.
Attention: This command checks for dependent volumes. If issuing this command would result
in losing access to data, then the command fails and an error message displayd. You can use the
-force flag to ignore these errors, but this could result in loss of access to data.
v -exclude no -port port_id-slot slot_id enclosureid: The port is put into online state, provided there
are no other reasons to exclude the port. If you issue this command when the port is online, then
it has no effect. However, if you issue this command when the port is excluded, then the port state
will do one of the following:
– Change to online status immediately.
– Change to online status after all other reasons for the port to be excluded have been removed.
v -exclude yes | no -slotslot_id enclosureid: If you issue this command without defining a port, the
command simultaneously acts on both ports.
-port 1 | 2
(Optional) Specifies the port on the canister to be excluded. If it is not specified, -exclude acts on
both ports.
-force
(Optional) Forces the port on the canister to be excluded.
Important: Using the -force parameter might result in a loss of access. Use it only under the
direction of your product support information.
406 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
-slot slot_id
(Required) Specifies the slot ID. The value must be a number from 1 - 92.
The slots are numbered 1 (leftmost) to 24 (rightmost) when viewed from in front of the enclosure, in
24-slot enclosures. In 12-slot enclosures, the slots are arranged in numerical order in three rows with
four slots. For example, the:
v First row contains slots 1, 2, 3, and 4 (in that order)
v Second row contains slots 5, 6, 7, and 8 (in that order)
v Third row contains slots 9, 10, 11, and 12 (in that order)
enclosure_id
(Required) The enclosure that the slot is a member of.
Description
lsenclosure
Use the lsenclosure command to view a summary of the enclosures.
Syntax
►► lsenclosure ►
-nohdr -filtervalue attribute_value -filtervalue?
► ►◄
-delim delimiter enclosure_id
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards:
v The wildcard character is the asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard.
v When you use a wildcard, enclose the filter entry within double quotation marks (""): lsenclosure
-filtervalue id="1*"
-filtervalue?
(Optional) Displays the valid filter attributes for the -filtervalue parameter:
v drive_slots
v id
v IO_group_id
v IO_group_name
v managed
v online_canisters
v online_PSUs
v product_MTM
v serial_number
v status
v total_canisters
v total_PSUs
v type
-delim delimiter
(Optional) By default in a concise view, all columns of data are space-separated. The width of each
column is set to the maximum width of each item of data. In a detailed view, each item of data has
its own row, and if the headers are displayed, the data is separated from the header by a space. The
-delim parameter overrides this behavior. Valid input for the -delim parameter is a 1-byte character.
If you enter -delim : on the command line, the colon character (:) separates all items of data in a
concise view; for example, the spacing of columns does not occur. In a detailed view, the data is
separated from its header by the specified delimiter.
enclosure_id
Detailed information for the enclosure that you specify.
Description
This command displays a summary of the enclosures (including status information for canisters and
power and cooling units, and other enclosure attributes). Table 66 shows the possible outputs:
Table 66. lsenclosure output
Attribute Description
id Indicates the ID of the enclosure.
status Indicates whether an enclosure is visible to the SAS network:
v online if a managed or unmanaged enclosure is visible.
v offline if a managed enclosure is not visible, and other fields hold their last known
values.
v degraded if an enclosure is visible, but not down both strands.
408 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 66. lsenclosure output (continued)
Attribute Description
type Indicates the type of enclosure:
v control
v expansion
managed Indicates whether the enclosure is managed:
v yes
v no
IO_group_id Indicates the I/O group the enclosure belongs to; blank if canisters are connected to two
different I/O groups.
IO_group_name Indicates the I/O group the enclosure belongs to; blank if canisters are connected to two
different I/O groups.
fault_LED Indicates the status of the fault light-emitting diode (LED) on the enclosure:
v on if a service action is required immediately on the enclosure or a component within
the enclosure (including a canister, power unit, or non-spared drive).
v slow_flashing if battery power not sufficient to run I/O.
v off if faults exist on the enclosure or its components.
identify_LED Indicates the state of the identify LED:
v off if the enclosure is not identified.
v slow_flashing if the enclosure is being identified.
error_sequence_number Indicates the error log number of the highest priority error for this object. This attribute
is typically blank; however, if a problem exists (for example, the status has degraded),
then it contains the sequence number of that error.
product_MTM Indicates the product machine type and model.
serial_number Indicates the serial number of the enclosure. This serial number is the product serial
number, which indicates the enclosure and its contents. The enclosure has its own serial
number, which is embedded in the FRU_identity 11S data.
FRU_part_number Indicates the FRU part number of the enclosure.
FRU_identity Indicates the 11S serial number that combines the manufacturing part number and the
serial number.
total_canisters Indicates the maximum number of canisters for this enclosure type.
online_canisters Indicates the number of canisters that are contained in this enclosure that are online.
total_PSUs Indicates the number of power and cooling units in this enclosure.
online_PSUs Indicates the number of power-supply units (PSUs) contained in this enclosure that are
online.
drive_slots Indicates the number of drive slots in the enclosure.
firmware_level_1 Indicates the version of the microcode image (midplane firmware version) installed on
the midplane.
firmware_level_2 Indicates the version of the midplane metadata (midplane vital product data, or VPD,
version) installed on the midplane.
machine_part_number Blank.
machine_signature Indicates a machine signature unique to the control enclosure and representing the
serial number and machine part number. The format is a hyphenated string of 19
hexadecimal characters.
Remember: Expansion enclosures do not have a machine signature.
lsenclosurebattery
Use the lsenclosurebattery command to display information about the batteries. The batteries are
located in the node canisters.
Syntax
►► lsenclosurebattery ►
-nohdr -filtervalue attribute_value
410 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
► ►
-filtervalue? -delim delimiter
► ►◄
enclosure_id
-battery battery_id
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards when you use the CLI:
v The wildcard character is an asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard.
v When you use a wildcard, you must enclose the filter entry within double quotation marks (""), as
follows:
lsenclosurebattery -filtervalue "battery_id=1"
-filtervalue?
(Optional) Displays a list of valid filter attributes for the -filtervalue attribute=value parameter:
v battery_id
v charging_status
v enclosure_id
v end_of_life_warning
v percent_charged
v recondition_needed
v status
-delim delimiter
(Optional) By default in a concise view, all columns of data are space-separated. The width of each
column is set to the maximum width of each item of data. A detailed view provides each item of data
in its own row, and if the headers are displayed, the data is separated from the header by a space.
The -delim parameter overrides this behavior. Valid input for the -delim parameter is a 1-byte
character. If you enter -delim : on the command line, the colon character (:) separates all items of
data in a concise view; for example, the spacing of columns does not occur. In a detailed view, the
data is separated from its header by the specified delimiter.
-battery battery_id
(Optional) Provides a detailed view of the specified battery. Valid only when an enclosure is
specified.
enclosure_id
(Optional) Lists the batteries for the specified enclosure.
This command displays information about the batteries, which are located in the node canisters. The
concise view displays a line for each battery slot in every enclosure whether a battery exists for that slot
or not. Batteries are not shown for expansion enclosures.
412 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
A concise invocation example
lsenclosurebattery 1
Syntax
►► lscontrolenclosurecandidate ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Table 68 provides the possible values that are applicable to the attributes that are displayed as data in the
output views.
Table 68. lscontrolenclosurecandidate attribute values
Attribute Value
serial_number Indicates the serial number for the enclosure.
product_MTM Indicates the MTM for the enclosure.
machine_signature Indicates the machine signature for the enclosure.
lsenclosurecanister
Use the lsenclosurecanister command to view a detailed status for each canister in an enclosure.
Syntax
►► lsenclosurecanister ►
-nohdr -filtervalue attribute_value
► ►
-filtervalue? -delim delimiter
► ►◄
enclosure_id
-canister canister_id
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards when you use the CLI:
v The wildcard character is an asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard.
v When you use a wildcard, you must enclose the filter entry within double quotation marks (""), as
follows:
lsenclosurecanister -filtervalue "node_name=node*"
414 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
-filtervalue?
(Optional) Displays a list of valid filter attributes for the -filtervalue attribute=value parameter:
v enclosure_id
v canister_id
v node_id
v node_name
v status
v type
-delim delimiter
(Optional) By default in a concise view, all columns of data are space-separated. The width of each
column is set to the maximum width of each item of data. In a detailed view, each item of data has
its own row, and if the headers are displayed, the data is separated from the header by a space. The
-delim parameter overrides this behavior. Valid input for the -delim parameter is a 1-byte character.
If you enter -delim : on the command line, the colon character (:) separates all items of data in a
concise view; for example, the spacing of columns does not occur. In a detailed view, the data is
separated from its header by the specified delimiter.
-canister canister_id
Valid only when the enclosure_id is specified. Provides a detailed view of the canister for the
specified enclosure.
enclosure_id
Lists the canisters for the specified enclosure.
Description
This command displays a detailed status for each canister in an enclosure. Table 69 shows the possible
outputs:
Table 69. lsenclosurecanister output
Attribute Description
enclosure_id Indicates the enclosure that contains the canister.
canister_id Indicates which of the canisters in the enclosure it is.
status Indicates the status of the canister. The values are:
v online indicates that the canister is present and working normally.
v degraded indicates that the canister is present but not working normally
v offline indicates that the canister could not be detected.
type Indicates the type of canister. The values are node or expansion.
node_id Indicates the node that corresponds to this canister; blank if the canister is not a node,
or if the node is offline or not part of the clustered system.
node_name Indicates the node that corresponds to this canister; blank if the canister is not a node,
or if the node is offline or not part of the clustered system.
temperature Indicates the temperature of the canister in degrees centigrade.
identify_LED Indicates the status of the identify_LED. The values are on, off, or slow-flashing.
fault_LED Indicates the status of the fault_LED. The values are on, off, or slow-flashing.
SES_status Indicates the Small Computer System Interface (SCSI) status of the connection between
the device and the canister. The values are online and offline.
FRU_part_number Indicates the field-replaceable unit (FRU) part number of the canister.
FRU_identity Indicates the 11S number that combines the manufacturing part number and the serial
number.
416 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
A detailed invocation example
lsenclosurecanister -canister 1 1
firmware_level_2 0501
firmware_level_3 14
firmware_level_4 B69F66FF
firmware_level_5 5C2A6A44
lsenclosurechassis
Use the lsenclosurechassis command to provide a description of the chassis-specific enclosure
properties, including its location within the chassis.
Syntax
►► lsenclosurechassis ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter enclosure_id
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
This command has both a detailed and concise view. The enclosure_id keyword is required for the detailed
view.
The following table displays information about chassis-specific enclosure properties and shows possible
outputs.
Table 70. lsenclosurechassis outputs
Attribute Description
enclosure_id Specifies the enclosure identifier. It is a numeric character between the numbers 1
and 99.
chassis_name Specifies the chassis name. It can be set from the CMM, and is blank or an
alphanumeric string that contains up to 128 characters.
canister_1_bay Specifies the first canister bay's enclosure position within the chassis. It is a
numeric character between the numbers 0 and 254.
canister_2_bay Specifies the second canister bay's enclosure position within the chassis. It is a
numeric character between the numbers 0 and 254.
numbering scheme Specifies the chassis numbering scheme set from the CMM. It can be a numeric
character between the numbers 0 and 255.
pos_in_rack Specifies the chassis position within the rack set from the CMM. It must be an
alphanumeric 2-character string.
rack_location Specifies the location of the rack that contains the chassis set from the CMM. It
can be blank or an alphanumeric string that contains up to 128 characters.
rack_room Specifies the room that contains the rack set from the CMM. It can be blank or an
alphanumeric string that contains up to 128 characters.
chassis_mtm Specifies the chassis machine type or model. The type or model is an
alphanumeric string that contains up to 22 characters.
chassis_sn Specifies the chassis serial number. The serial number is an alphanumeric string
that contains up to 22 characters.
chassis_uuid Specifies the chassis unique user identifier. The identifier is an alphanumeric
string that contains up to 128 characters.
chassis_rack Specifies the identifier for the rack that contains the chassis. The identifier is
blank or an alphanumeric string that contains up to 128 characters.
An invocation example
lsenclosurechassis 1
418 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
lsenclosuredisplaypanel
Use the lsenclosuredisplaypanel command to display information about the display panel in an
enclosure.
Syntax
►► lsenclosuredisplaypanel -displaypanel displaypanel_id ►
-nohdr
► ►◄
-delim delimiter enclosure_id
Parameters
-displaypanel displaypanel_id
(Required) Specifies the display panel ID for the display panel that is being displayed. The value
must be a number.
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This table provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 71. lsenclosuredisplaypanel output
Attribute Description
enclosure_id Indicates the enclosure ID for the enclosure that contains the display panel. The value
must be a number 1 - 99.
displaypanel_id Indicates the ID of the display panel that is in the enclosure. The value must be a
number.
lsenclosurefanmodule
Use the lsenclosurefanmodule command to report the status of each fan module and the contained fans
in an enclosure.
Syntax
►► lsenclosurefanmodule ►
-nohdr -delim delimiter
► ►◄
enclosure_id
-fanmodule fanmodule_id
420 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Parameters
-fanmodule fanmodule_id
(Optional) Specifies the ID of the fan module for which data is displayed. The possible values are 1
or 2, and any other value returns no output.
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
The command reports status for fan modules and the contained fans in an enclosure.
Table 72 provides the possible values that are applicable to the attributes that are displayed as data in the
output views.
Table 72. lsenclosurefanmodule attribute values
Attribute Value
enclosure_id Indicates the enclosure ID of the enclosure that contains the fan module.
fan_module_id Indicates the fan module ID of the fan module that is in the enclosure. The possible
values are 1 or 2.
status Indicates the combined status of the fan module and any contained fans. The values
are:
v online
v offline
v degraded
error_sequence_number Indicates the event log sequence number of the current event that is logged against
the fan module. It is blank if there is no current event.
FRU_part_number Indicates the part number of the fan module.
FRU_identity Indicates the FRU identity of the fan module.
fault_LED Indicates the status of the fault light-emitting diode (LED) on the fan module:
v on, which indicates that the LED is on
v off, which indicates that the LED is off
v unknown, which indicates that the LED status is unknown
An invocation example
lsenclosurefanmodule 2
An invocation example
lsenclosurefanmodule -fanmodule 1 1
lsenclosurepsu
Use the lsenclosurepsu command to view information about each power-supply unit (PSU) in the
enclosure.
Syntax
►► lsenclosurepsu ►
-nohdr -filtervalue attribute_value
► ►◄
-filtervalue? -delim delimiter enclosure_id
-psu psu_id
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
422 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards:
v The wildcard character is the asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard.
v When you use a wildcard, enclose the filter entry within double quotation marks (""):
lsenclosurepsu -filtervalue "psu_id=1"
-filtervalue?
(Optional) Displays the valid filter attributes for the -filtervalue parameter:
v enclosure_id
v psu_id
v status
-delim delimiter
(Optional) By default in a concise view, all columns of data are space-separated. The width of each
column is set to the maximum width of each item of data. In a detailed view, each item of data has
its own row, and if the headers are displayed, the data is separated from the header by a space. The
-delim parameter overrides this behavior. Valid input for the -delim parameter is a 1-byte character.
If you enter -delim : on the command line, the colon character (:) separates all items of data in a
concise view; for example, the spacing of columns does not occur. In a detailed view, the data is
separated from its header by the specified delimiter.
-psu psu_id
(Optional) Valid only when the enclosure_id is specified. Provides a detailed view of the PSU for the
specified enclosure.
enclosure_id
(Optional) Lists the PSUs for the specified enclosure.
Description
This command displays information about each power-supply unit (PSU) in the enclosure. Table 73 shows
the possible outputs:
Table 73. lsenclosurepsu output
Attribute Description
enclosure_id Indicates the ID of the enclosure that contains the PSU.
psu_id Indicates the ID of the PSU in the enclosure.
status Indicates the status of the power and cooling unit in the enclosure:
v online indicates that a PSU is present and working normally.
v offline indicates that a PSU cannot be detected.
v degraded indicates that a PSU is present but not working normally.
input_failed v on indicates that no usable input power is detected from the power distribution unit.
v off indicates that the input power is OK.
output_failed v on indicates that no usable output power is detected from the distribution unit.
v off indicates that the output power is OK.
input_power v ac indicates that the power supply requires AC power input.
v dc indicates that the power supply requires DC power input.
v unknown indicates that the power supply is not known or cannot be determined.
An invocation example
lsenclosurepsu -delim :
424 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
lsenclosuresem
Use the lsenclosuresem command to display the status (or any pertinent data) about secondary expander
modules (SEM) in a 5U92 system.
Syntax
►► lsenclosuresem ►
-sem sem_id -nohdr -delim delimiter
► enclosure_id ►◄
Parameters
-sem sem_id
(Optional) Specifies the SEM ID for the SEM data that is being displayed.
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command displays the status (or any pertinent data) about SEM in a 5U92 system.
A 5U92 system is a 5U enclosure that can contain up to 92 3.5-inch drives (but must be used in an
expansion enclosure).
This table provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 74. lsenclosuresem output
Attribute Description
id Indicates the enclosure ID of the enclosure that contains the disk drawer. The value
must be a number 1 - 99.
sem_id Indicates the SEM ID for the SEM that is in the enclosure. The value must be a number,
1 or 2.
426 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
enclosure_id 1
sem_id 1
status online
expander1_status online
expander2_status online
error_sequence_number
FRU_Part_Number *******
FRU_Identity **********************
firmware_level_1 0802.official
firmware_level_2 000E
firmware_level_3 0802.official
firmware_level_4 000E
firmware_level_5 1A.04.E3
firmware_level_6 1A.04.E5
lsenclosureslot
Use the lsenclosureslot command to view information about each drive slot in the enclosure.
Syntax
►► lsenclosureslot ►
-filtervalue attribute_value -filtervalue?
► ►◄
-delim delimiter -nohdr enclosure_id
-slot slot_id
Parameters
-filtervalue attribute=value
(Optional) Specifies a list of one or more filters. Only objects with a value that matches the filter
attribute value are displayed.
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards:
v The wildcard character is the asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard.
v When you use a wildcard, enclose the filter entry within double quotation marks (""):
lsenclosureslot -filtervalue "enclosure_id>2"
-filtervalue?
(Optional) Displays the valid filter attributes for the -filtervalue parameter:
v drive_id
v drive_present
v enclosure_id
v port_1_status
v port_2_status
v slot_id
-delim delimiter
(Optional) By default in a concise view, all columns of data are space-separated. The width of each
column is set to the maximum width of each item of data. In a detailed view, each item of data has
its own row, and if the headers are displayed, the data is separated from the header by a space. The
-delim parameter overrides this behavior. Valid input for the -delim parameter is a 1-byte character.
If you enter -delim : on the command line, the colon character (:) separates all items of data in a
Note:
If slot information is requested for a slot that does not exist on the specified enclosure, value that is
displayed is blank.
enclosure_id
(Optional) Lists slots for that enclosure. Must be specified whether -slot is used.
Description
This command displays information about each drive slot in the enclosure, such as whether a drive is
present, and the port status for that drive. Table 75 shows the possible outputs:
Table 75. lsenclosureslot output
Attribute Description
enclosure_id The identity of the enclosure that contains the drive slot.
slot_id Identifies which of the drive slots in the enclosure it is.
port_1_status The status of enclosure slot port 1. If the port is bypassed for multiple reasons, only one
is shown. In order of priority, they are:
v online indicates that the enclosure slot port 1 is online
v excluded_by_drive indicates that the drive excluded the port
v excluded_by_enclosure indicates that the enclosure excluded the port
v excluded_by_system indicates that the clustered system (system) excludes the port
port_2_status The status of enclosure slot port 2. If the port is bypassed for multiple reasons, only one
is shown. In order of priority, they are:
v online indicates that the enclosure slot port 2 is online
v excluded_by_drive indicates that thethe drive excluded the port
v excluded_by_enclosure indicates that thethe enclosure excluded the port
v excluded_by_system indicates that thethe clustered system (system) excludes the port
fault_LED The state of the combined fault and identify light-emitting diodes (LEDs):
v off indicates no fault
v slow_flashing indicates the identify mode
Note: When the LED is in identify mode, it conceals whether there is a fault present
(it always flashes). When you remove it from identity mode, the LED is turned on or
off.
v on indicates fault
powered Indicates whether the slot is powered on. The values are yes or no.
drive_present Indicates if a drive is in the slot. The drive can be working, dead, or powered off. The
values are yes (present) or no (empty).
drive_id Indicates the ID of the drive in the slot; blank if there is no drive present, or if there is a
drive present but it is offline and unmanaged.
428 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 75. lsenclosureslot output (continued)
Attribute Description
error_sequence_number Indicates the error log number of the highest priority error for this object. This value is
typically blank. However, if there is a problem (for example, the status is degraded),
then it contains the sequence number of that error.
interface_speed Indicates the lowest interface speed for the connected drive slot (in gigabits per second,
or Gbps). The values are:
v 1.5 Gbps
v 3 Gbps
v 6 Gbps
v 12 Gbps
v Blank if both ports are isolated or the drive is not connected
row Identifies the row in which the slot appears. The value must be a letter in the range A -
G.
column Identifies the column in which the slot appears. The value must be a number in the
range 1 - 14.
lsenclosurestats
Use the lsenclosurestats command to display the most recent values (averaged) of all enclosure
statistics. It can also display a history of those values for any subset of the available statistics.
Syntax
►► lsenclosurestats ►
-nohdr -filtervalue?
► ►
-filtervalue attribute=value -delim delimiter
► ►◄
enclosure_id
-history stat_list
Parameters
-history stat_list
(Optional) Produces a history of values for enclosure statistics.
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards:
430 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
v The wildcard character is the asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard.
v When you use a wildcard, enclose the filter entry within double quotation marks (""):
lsenclosurestats -filtervalue "enclosure_id>2"
-filtervalue?
(Optional) Displays the valid filter attributes for the -filtervalue parameter:
v enclosure_id
v stat_name
-delim delimiter
(Optional) By default in a concise view, all columns of data are space-separated. The width of each
column is set to the maximum width of each item of data. In a detailed view, each item of data has
its own row, and if the headers are displayed, the data is separated from the header by a space. The
-delim parameter overrides this behavior. Valid input for the -delim parameter is a 1-byte character.
If you enter -delim : on the command line, the colon character (:) separates all items of data in a
concise view; for example, the spacing of columns does not occur. In a detailed view, the data is
separated from its header by the specified delimiter.
enclosure_id
(Optional) Indicates the unique enclosure identifier (a number in the range 1 - 99).
Description
Remember: This command cannot be used for products that do not support environmental statistics.
If you specify -history stat_list you must also specify enclosure_id. Filtering is supported for the
concise view but not the detailed view.
Multiple statistical histories can be requested. The limit is the current maximum number of different
statistical names published in the concise view. The concise view defines the output order.
For the detailed view, enclosure power is averaged over thirty seconds to provide immediate power.
The following is an invocation example for products that do not support environmental statistics - a
message is displayed:
lsenclosurestats
Table 76 displays information about chassis-specific enclosure properties and shows possible outputs for
products that support environmental statistics.
Table 76. lsenclosurestats outputs
Attribute Description
enclosure_id Indicates the enclosure identifier; it can be a numeric character in the range 1 -
264.
sample_time Indicates the time during which the sample occurred.
stat_name Indicates the name of the statistical field.
stat_current Indicates the current value of the statistical field.
Remember: Filtering is supported on the enclosure_id and stat_name fields by using the concise view.
An invocation example
lsenclosurestats
An invocation example
lsenclosurestats -history power_w 1
432 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
1 120402105412 power_w 2289
1 120402105417 power_w 2282
1 120402105422 power_w 2289
1 120402105427 power_w 2282
1 120402105432 power_w 2289
1 120402105437 power_w 2281
1 120402105442 power_w 2290
1 120402105447 power_w 2281
1 120402105452 power_w 2290
1 120402105457 power_w 2282
1 120402105502 power_w 2287
1 120402105507 power_w 2281
1 120402105512 power_w 2290
1 120402105517 power_w 2281
1 120402105522 power_w 2289
1 120402105527 power_w 2282
1 120402105532 power_w 2290
1 120402105537 power_w 2281
1 120402105542 power_w 2290
1 120402105547 power_w 2281
1 120402105552 power_w 2290
1 120402105557 power_w 2281
1 120402105602 power_w 2289
1 120402105607 power_w 2282
1 120402105612 power_w 2289
1 120402105617 power_w 2281
1 120402105622 power_w 2289
1 120402105627 power_w 2281
1 120402105632 power_w 2290
This table provides the possible values that are applicable to the values that are displayed for the
stat_name attribute.
Table 77. Stat_name field values
Value Description
power_w Displays the power that is consumed in watts.
temp_c Displays the ambient temperature in Celsius.
temp_f Displays the ambient temperature in Fahrenheit.
lssasfabric
Use the lssasfabric command to see which canisters are visible to a node, and the order of these
canisters.
Syntax
►► lssasfabric ►
-filtervalue attribute_value -nohdr
► ►◄
-delim delimiter -filtervalue?
Parameters
-filtervalue attribute=value
(Optional) Specifies a list of one or more filters. Only objects with a value that matches the filter
attribute value are displayed.
Description
Use this command to see which canisters are visible to a node, and the order of these canisters. Table 78
describes possible outputs.
Table 78. lssasfabric output
Attribute Description
enclosure_id Indicates the identity of the enclosure the strand goes to.
canister_id Indicates the canister in the enclosure that the strand goes to.
canister_port_id Indicates the canister port that the strand goes to.
control_enclosure_id Indicates the identity of the enclosure that the strand comes from.
If the node does not reside inside a canister or an enclosure this field is blank.
node_canister_id Indicates the identity of the canister the strand comes from.
If the node does not reside inside a canister or an enclosure this field is blank.
434 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 78. lssasfabric output (continued)
Attribute Description
node_canister_port_id Indicates the node canister port that the strand is from. This must be the same as
the chain ID.
position Indicates the position in the strand or chain.
IO_group_id Indicates the I/O group that the strand belongs to. This must be the same as the
enclosure IO group.
IO_group_name Indicates the I/O group the strand belongs to. This must be the same as the
enclosure IO group.
node_id Indicates the identity of the node that the strand is from. This is the same physical
object as the node_canister
node_name The name of the node that the strand is from. This is the same physical object as
the node_canister.
Enclosure 1 is the control enclosure. Enclosure 2 is on chain 1 (node canister port 1) using canister port 1
as its connector. Enclosure 3 is on chain 2 (node canister port 2) using canister port 2 as its connector.
lssasfabric
Note: In this guide, the following output is split into two parts. This is for illustrative purposes; the
output does not appear in two parts when you run this command.
This example shows the output when you use this command for a pair of expansion enclosures that are
wired correctly to a set of nodes.
lssasfabric
[edit]
Syntax
►► resetleds ►◄
Parameters
None.
Description
The resetleds command simultaneously switches off all LEDs in the system, including node battery
LEDs. This ensures that any identity LED switched on is the only one in the system that is switched on.
This command works only on LEDs that are on systems that can communicate, which means they are
online or of a supported type. This command fails if an object is offline, or if the enclosure is an
unsupported type. This command does not affect LEDs:
v On independently-controlled objects
v On offline objects
v With hardware-only controls
An invocation example
resetleds
triggerenclosuredump
Use the triggerenclosuredump command to force the specified enclosure or enclosures to dump data.
Syntax
►► triggerenclosuredump -port port_id -iogrp iogrp_id_or_name ►◄
-enclosure enclosure_id
Note:
1. You can only use one of the optional parameters (-port or -enclosure).
2. If -port is specified, -iogrp must also be specified.
3. If -iogrp is specified, -port must also be specified.
Parameters
-port port_id
(Optional) If the system is wired correctly, this value is identical to the ID of the chain with the
enclosures you want to dump. If the system is wired incorrectly, all the enclosures connected to port
port_id of either node canister are dumped.
-iogrp iogrp_id_or_name
(Optional) The ID or name of the I/O group the control enclosure belongs to.
436 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
-enclosure enclosure_id
(Optional) The ID of the enclosure you want to dump.
Description
This command requests the canisters in the enclosure or enclosures specified to dump data. The dumped
data is subsequently collected and moved to /dumps/enclosure on the nodes that are connected to the
enclosure. There is one file for each canister successfully dumped and they may be located on different
nodes. Dumps are for use by your prouct support team (or information) if it has the tools to interpret the
dump data. Use the cpdumps command to copy the files from the system. This command does not disrupt
access to the enclosures. The system limits the number of enclosure statesaves in the directory to 20 per
node.
To trigger enclosure dumps from all enclosures connected to port 1 of the control
enclosure in iogrp 2
triggerenclosuredump -port 1 -iogrp 2
chencryption
Use the chencryption command to manage the encryption state of the system.
Syntax
►► chencryption ►
-usb enable
disable
validate
newkey -key prepare
commit
cancel
► ►◄
-keyserver enable
disable
newkey -key prepare
commit
cancel
Parameters
-usb enable | disable | validate | newkey
(Required if you do not specify -keyserver) Specifies whether USB encryption is enabled (or
disabled) or the encryption keys are validated. You can also create new encryption keys that are also
stored on Universal Serial Bus (USB) flash drives for use if the system forgets the encryption keys.
-usb enable
Enables encryption capability on the system. Then specify -usb newkey to create new keys.
Use this command when the system has encryption hardware and encryption licenses (for
example, the lsencryption value for status is set to licensed).
-usb disable
Disables the encryption capability of the system. If no encryption key is prepared this
operation is complete and no further action is needed. Do not use this command if an
encryption key is prepared or encrypted objects exist.
Remember: This removes all encryption keys (that are not on the USB flash drive) from the
system.
-usb validate
Verifies that encryption keys are present on the USB flash drive and makes sure that the keys
match the system encryption keys. Use this command when encryption is enabled and
encryption keys exist (for example, lsencryption value for usb_rekey is set to no).
-usb newkey
Generates a new encryption key on a USB flash drive that is attached to the system. Use this
command only if the minimum number of USB flash drives that can be used as key material
Description
Use this command to manage the encryption state of the system. You must specify either -usb or
-keyserver.
You can use this command can to turn on or turn off USB key encryption or key server encryption (but
you cannot disable encryption if there are any encrypted objects). There are four types:
v enable, which enables encryption
v disable, which disables encryption
v validate, which validates encryption
Note: The validate option does not apply to key server encryption.
v newkey, which specifies a new key for encryption
You can also perform a rekey of the external USB key or key server key material, which is divided into
three stages:
v prepare, which generates new keys and sets up the system to change encryption keys during apply
v commit, which includes applying new keys (and copying key material)
440 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
v cancel, which rolls back the key setup that is performed during the prepare and cancels the rekey
request
You cannot perform an enable, disable, or rekey operation for a key provider that is part of a cloud
account that is in import mode.
You can use both USB flash drive and key server encryption in parallel on the same system. However,
you must configure and administer these encryption methods independently.
An invocation example
chencryption -usb enable
An invocation example
chencryption -usb newkey -key prepare
An invocation example
chencryption -usb newkey -key commit
An invocation example
chencryption -keyserver enable
An invocation example
chencryption -keyserver newkey -key commit
chkeyserver
Use the chkeyserver command to change the attributes for a key server object.
Syntax
►► chkeyserver ►
-ip ip_address -port port
► ►
-sslcert certificate_file -nosslcert -name -primary
► object_id ►◄
object_name
Description
When a primary key server is configured, that key server must be defined before a rekey operation
occurs. A primary object (such as a server) can be configured at any time when a defined primary server
is present. A rekey operation without a defined primary key server fails.
An invocation example
chkeyserver -primary vardy2
An invocation example
chkeyserver -name zlatibr4
An invocation example
chkeyserver -sslcert /tmp/yourcert.pem 0
chkeyserverisklm
Use the chkeyserverisklm command to change the system-wide IBM Security Key Lifecycle Manager key
server configuration.
442 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Syntax
►► chkeyserverisklm ►◄
-devicegroup device_group -disable
-sslcert certificate_file
-nosslcert
-enable
Parameters
-devicegroup device_group
(Optional) Specifies a specific device group that the system uses with a key server. The value must be
an alphanumeric string no more than 16 characters long.
Note: The specified device name must begin with a letter (not a number) and cannot contain an
underscore.
-sslcert certificate_file
(Optional) Specifies the certificate authority (CA) certificate for the key server. This parameter cannot
be used with -nosslcert. The value must specified in base64-encoded PEM format.
-nosslcert
(Optional) Specifies that the CA certificate on the key server is deleted. This parameter cannot be
used with -sslcert.
-enable
(Optional) Enables the specified key server type.
-disable
(Optional) Disables the specified key server type.
Description
This command changes the system-wide IBM Security Key Lifecycle Manager key server configuration.
An invocation example
chkeyserverisklm -devicegroup JVAR_IBRA -sslcert /dumps/CA_certificate.pem -enable
An invocation example
chkeyserverisklm -nosslcert
lsencryption
Use the lsencryption command to display system encryption information.
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each item of data in a detailed style view. The
-nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these headings.
Description
Use this command to display output that is related to the system encryption state.
444 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 79. lsencryption output (continued)
Attribute Value
keyserver_status Indicates the encryption status for key server encryption. The values are:
v not_supported, which indicates that the system has no supported encryption function.
v not_licensed, which indicates that the system supports encryption but not all licenses
are installed.
v licensed, which indicates that the system has licenses that are installed for all
encryption-capable hardware.
v enabled , which indicates that system encryption is working and ready to create
encrypted storage.
keyserver_rekey Indicates the state of the key server rekey process. The values are:
v no, which indicates that there is no rekey process ongoing, but keys exist.
v no_key, which indicates that there is no rekey process and keys do not exist.
v prepared, which indicates that a rekey process is active and the system prepares a
new key that is waiting for this command to be issued: chencryption -keyserver
newkey -key commit.
v committing, which indicates that a commit is in progress.
keyserver_pmk_uid Indicates the UID for the key server.
keyserver_rekey_pmk_uid Indicates the UID (after a rekey process) for the key server.
lskeyserver
Use the lskeyserver command to display the key servers that are available to the clustered system
(system).
Syntax
►► lskeyserver ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter object_id
object_name
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command displays all key servers that are available to the system.
This table provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 80. ~`lskeyserver output
Attribute Description
id Indicates the key server ID.
name Indicates the key server name.
446 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 80. ~`lskeyserver output (continued)
Attribute Description
status Indicates the key server status type. The values are:
v online
v degraded
v offline
err_seq_num Indicates the event log sequence number of the highest priority problem that affects the
key server.
IP_address Indicates the key server Internet Protocol (IP) address.
port Indicates the key server TCP/IP port.
type Indicates the key server type.
primary Indicates whether the server is a primary server.
cert_set Indicates whether a certificate exists for this key server object.
certificate Indicates a human-readable description of the SSL certificate. The value reads 0 fields
if there is no certificate.
An invocation example
lskeyserver
An invocation example
lskeyserver 0
lskeyserverisklm
Use the lskeyserverisklm command to display the system-wide IBM Security Key Lifecycle Manager key
server configuration.
Syntax
►► lskeyserverisklm ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter
Description
This command displays the system-wide IBM Security Key Lifecycle Manager key server configuration.
This table provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 81. lskeyserverisklm output
Attribute Description
status Indicates the key server status type. The values are:
v disabled
v enabled_inactive
v prepared
v enabled_active
device_group Indicates the device group. The value is a 16-character alphanumeric string.
certificate Indicates a human readable description of the server SSL certificate that is generated by
the system.
An invocation example
lskeyserverisklm
448 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
9e:61:a5:fd:b1:d1:eb:d1:e4:a8:78:21:75:58:80:
4a:5c:dd:5e:6c:8b:1b:de:57:f9:d5:1f:71:92:3e:
78:d5:a4:75:1e:11:b2:62:18:52:0f:4d:32:a8:fd:
2b:16:4f:42:d1:d6:70:af:86:eb:fe:a1:ab:bc:66:
8a:44:bc:e0:36:53:77:96:2f:74:7d:95:33:79:c2:
59:5e:e1:43:50:da:43:25:c4:5d:3a:ac:d7:82:ad:
34:d5:ba:4c:52:4a:c0:81:3a:ad:e8:33:fe:4f:be:
e8:47:fa:5b:1f:dd:d8:9e:3b:44:a6:b6:b9:43:d2:
d4:45:8e:cb:5b:bb:10:5b:c9:30:68:2c:30:b6:e4:
ea:59:6d:a2:37:a7:13:77:28:1d:13:68:58:7b:dd:
90:d6:a8:81:7b:79:9f:1e:e4:a7:67:1b:7b:c5:b4:
90:dc:6b:d4:1f:7e:e9:e3:7b:ac:26:59:11:f1:99:
34:f0:6a:50:41:76:ad:a3:30:74:8f:8f:f5:ed:1e:
21:77:ff:51:90:1b:83:fb:04:f0:62:3d:71:17:a5:
ab:44:e8:bc:b0:82:0d:af:af:ae:68:5a:cf:e3:c8:
a9:53
Exponent: 65537 (0x10001)
X509v3 extensions:
X509v3 Basic Constraints:
CA:FALSE
Netscape Comment:
OpenSSL Generated Certificate
X509v3 Subject Key Identifier:
87:66:33:16:61:7A:8E:CA:B4:BA:78:7B:56:56:8A:9D:C5:96:80:76
X509v3 Authority Key Identifier:
keyid:87:66:33:16:61:7A:8E:CA:B4:BA:78:7B:56:56:8A:9D:C5:96:80:76
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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-----END CERTIFICATE-----
Syntax
►► mkkeyserver -ip ip_address ►
-port port -sslcert certificate_file
► ►◄
-name -primary
Parameters
-ip ip_address
(Required) Specifies the key server's IP address. The value must be in the form of a standard Internet
Protocol version 4 (IPv4) or Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6) address.
-port port
(Optional) Specifies the key server's TCP/IP port. The value must be a number 1 - 65535. The default
value is the same as the default port used for key servers of the currently enabled type.
-sslcert certificate_file
(Optional) Specifies the key server's self-signed certificate. The value must be a file path string.
-name
(Optional) Specifies the key server object name. The value must be an alphanumeric string.
-primary
(Optional) Specifies the primary key server.
Description
This command creates a key server object.
The primary key server object is created by specifying -primary. If key management is enabled, you must
use the primary key server object to create keys.
Note: When a primary key server is configured, that key server must be defined before a rekey operation
occurs. A primary object (such as a server) can be configured at any time when a defined primary server
is present. When you create keys, the system uses the key server that is configured as the primary key
server. For multi-master key server configurations, any key server can be selected as the primary. A rekey
operation without a defined primary key server fails.
When a key server object is created, it is automatically validated. If the validation is not successful, the
command fails and an error message is displayed.
An invocation example
mkkeyserver -ip 10.0.1.54 -sslcert /tmp/isklm_public_server_cert.pem -primary
An invocation example
mkkeyserver -ip 9.174.157.3 -name pogba_zibra -sslcert pogba_zibra_system_cert.pem
450 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Key Server, id [1], successfully created
rmkeyserver
Use the rmkeyserver command to remove a key server object.
Syntax
►► rmkeyserver object_id ►◄
object_name
Parameters
object_id | object_name
(Required) Specifies the object name or ID to remove.
Description
An invocation example
rmkeyserver 1
testkeyserver
Use the testkeyserver command to test key server objects.
Syntax
►► testkeyserver object_id ►◄
object_name
Parameters
object_id | object_name
(Required) Specifies the object name or ID to be validated.
Description
An invocation example
testkeyserver 0
activatefeature
Use the activatefeature command to activate a feature (using a license key or keyfile) or feature trial
period.
Syntax
►► activatefeature ►
-trial feature_id -licensekey key
feature_name
► ►◄
-licensekeyfile filepath
Parameters
-trial feature_id | feature_name
(Optional) Activates the trial period for the feature of the specified ID that uses an unsigned 16-bit
integer:
v Valid integer values are 0, 1, and 3.
v Valid names are turbo_performance, easy_tier, and remote_mirroring.
-licensekey key
(Optional) Provides the license key to activate a feature that contains 16 hexadecimal characters
organized in four groups of four numbers with each group separated by a hyphen (such as
0123-4567-89AB-CDEF).
-licensekeyfile filepath
(Optional) Provides the full path-to-file containing all required license information by using an
alphanumeric string that contains 1 - 256 characters.
Description
All parameters are mutually exclusive.
A license key file can contain one or more license keys. If you specify a key file, every key in the file is
applied to the system. The license key is checked against the node or control enclosure serial number,
machine type, and model. If no valid keys exist in the file, the command cannot complete successfully on
the system. If you cannot apply a key successfully to the system, the command adds any remaining keys.
You must have one key for each node or control enclosure. Specify activatefeature -licensekeyfile
with an .xml file that contains all node or control enclosure keys. Or, specify activatefeature
-licensekey one time per node or control enclosure.
If a feature is already activated and you activate a feature again by using a key, the command completes
successfully.
Remember:
v You cannot complete a trial when a feature is activated.
An invocation example
activatefeature -trial 1
An invocation example
activatefeature -licensekey 0123-4567-89AB-CDEF
An invocation example
activatefeature -licensekeyfile /tmp/keyfile.xml
chlicense
Use the chlicense command to change license settings for clustered system (system) features.
Syntax
►► chlicense -remote ►◄
-virtualization
Parameters
454 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
-flash capacity_TB
(Optional) Changes system licensing for the FlashCopy feature. To change the licensed capacity for
the FlashCopy feature, specify a capacity in terabytes (TB).
Note: Only use the optional flash parameter with the SAN Volume Controller.
-remote capacity_TB
(Optional) Changes system licensing for remote copy features such as Metro Mirror, Global Mirror,
and HyperSwap. To change the licensed capacity for one of these features, specify a capacity in
terabytes (TB). You must have an enclosure license for all enclosures.
Note: For Storwize V7000, specify the total number of internal and external enclosures that you have
licensed on your system.
-virtualization virtualization_setting_in_scu
(Optional) Changes system licensing for the Virtualization feature. To change the licensed capacity for
the Virtualization feature, specify a capacity in terabytes (TB).
Note: For Storwize V7000, specify the total number of internal and external enclosures that you have
licensed on your system.
-physical_flash on | off
(Optional) For physical disk licensing, enables or disables the FlashCopy feature. The default value is
off.
-compression virtualization_setting_in_scu
(Optional) Changes system licensing for the compression feature.
Description
The chlicense command changes license settings for the system. Any change that is made is logged as an
event in the license setting log.
The enclosure license already includes virtualization of internal drives on your system. You can use this
command to set any additional options. The total number of enclosures in your system must not exceed
the total number of licensed enclosures that you have. The total virtualized capacity (number of external
enclosures that can be configured by the system) can also be modified with this command. The default is
to have no feature that is licensed, but it does not stop you from using related functions.
Any error that is placed in the license settings log results in a generic error being placed in the system
error log. The command-line tool return code also notifies you that you are using an unlicensed feature.
When you reach 90% capacity, any attempt to create or extend volumes, relationships, or mappings
generates an error message. You can still create and expand volumes, relationships, or mappings. When
usage reaches or exceeds 100% capacity, errors are placed in the license settings log stating that you are
using an unlicensed feature.
deactivatefeature
Use the deactivatefeature command to deactivate a feature or suspend a feature trial period.
Syntax
►► deactivatefeature feature_id ►◄
456 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Parameters
feature_id
(Required) Deactivates the feature (or feature trial). This ID is the unique ID as displayed when you
use the lsfeature command, and is an incremental number (in the range 0 - 320).
Description
An invocation example
deactivatefeature 1
lsfeature
Use the lsfeature command to list the features that are available for the current clustered system
(system) code release. You can also list trial or entitlement information and license keys.
Syntax
►► lsfeature ►◄
-delim delimiter -nohdr -bytes
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command lists the features that are available for the current clustered system (system) code release.
You can also list trial or entitlement information and license keys.
This table provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
An invocation example
lsfeature
An invocation example
In this system, both licenses are for encryption. There are two control enclosures, and the serial number
and machine type are displayed:
lsfeature
458 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
id name state license_key trial_expiration_date serial_num mtm
0 encryption active 90AB-D41D-C799-2EF4 78G00TT 2076-624
1 encryption active 3A87-463E-B5DF-9969 31G00KG 2076-624
The state is inactive because control enclosures require their own license to activate encryption.
An invocation example
In this system, both licenses are for encryption. There are two control enclosures, and the serial number
and machine type are displayed:
lsfeature
The state is inactive because control enclosures require their own license to activate encryption.
lslicense
Use the lslicense command to display current license settings for clustered system (system) features.
Syntax
►► lslicense ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) Suppresses the display of these headings. By default, headings are displayed for each
column of data (in a concise style view that provides general information about objects of a particular
type) and for each item of data (in a detailed style view that provides much more information about
a specific object of a particular type).
Description
The lslicense command displays license settings for system features, including remote copy and
virtualization settings.
SAN Volume Controller also includes FlashCopy settings. The displayed output for SAN Volume
Controller lists capacity values in terabytes (TB) and feature enablement. The displayed output for
Storwize V7000 lists enclosure license values.
Use the chlicense command to change the feature license settings. Because the feature license settings are
entered when the system is first created, you must update the settings if you change your license.
Table 83 provides the possible values that are applicable to the attributes that are displayed as data in the
output views.
Table 83. lslicense output
Attribute Possible Values
used_flash Indicates the amount Flash Copy (FC) memory used.
used_remote Indicates the amount of remote copy memory used.
used_virtualization Indicates the amount of virtualization memory used.
license_flash Indicates the FC license settings.
license_remote Indicates remote copy license settings.
license_virtualization Indicates license virtualization settings.
license_physical_disks Indicates the amount of physical disk space available for
the license.
license_physical_flash Indicates whether the license physical flash is on or off.
license_physical_remote Indicates whether the physical remote copy license is on
or off.
used_compression_capacity Indicates the total virtual size of volumes with
compressed copies, in total bytes (numeric format with
two decimal places).
license_compression_capacity Indicates the licensed compression capacity, in total bytes
(numeric format).
license_compression_enclosures Indicates which licensed enclosures have compression
(numeric format).
license_easy_tier Indicates which enclosures Easy Tier can be run on.
license_cloud_enclosures Indicates whether a separate cloud account system
storage license is configured.
scu_ratio_ssd Indicates the storage capacity unit (SCU) ratio for SSD
tier storage. The value must be a number with two
decimal places.
scu_ratio_enterprise Indicates the SCU ratio for enterprise tier storage. The
value must be a number with two decimal places.
scu_ratio_nearline Indicates the SCU ration for nearline tier storage. The
value must be a number with two decimal places.
460 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
An invocation example
lslicense
license_cloud_enclosures 0
scu_ratio_ssd 1.00
scu_ratio_enterprise 1.18
scu_ratio_nearline 4.00
chfcconsistgrp
Use the chfcconsistgrp command to change the name of a consistency group or marks the group for
auto-deletion.
Syntax
►► chfcconsistgrp ►
-name new_name_arg -autodelete on
off
► fc_consist_group_id ►◄
fc_consist_group_name
Parameters
-name new_name_arg
(Optional) Specifies the new name to assign to the consistency group.
-autodelete on | off
(Optional) Deletes the consistency group when the last mapping that it contains is deleted or
removed from the consistency group.
fc_consist_group_id | fc_consist_group_name
(Required) Specifies the ID or existing name of the consistency group that you want to modify.
Description
The chfcconsistgrp command changes the name of a consistency group, marks the group for
auto-deletion, or both.
Note: Maps that are rc_controlled are not shown in the view when this command is specified.
An invocation example
chfcconsistgrp -name testgrp1 fcconsistgrp1
chfcmap
Use the chfcmap command to modify attributes of an existing mapping.
Syntax
►► chfcmap fc_map_id ►◄
-name new_name_arg fc_map_name
► fc_map_id ►◄
-autodelete on -cleanrate rate fc_map_name
off
Parameters
-name new_name_arg
(Optional) Specifies the new name to assign to the mapping. The -name parameter cannot be used
with any other optional parameters.
-force
(Optional) Specifies that the mapping be modified to a stand-alone mapping (equivalent to creating
the mapping without a consistency group ID). You cannot specify the -force parameter with the
-consistgrp parameter.
Important: Using the force parameter might result in a loss of access. Use it only under the direction
of your product support information.
-consistgrp consist_group_id | consist_group_name
(Optional) Specifies the consistency group for which you want to modify the mapping. You cannot
specify the -consistgrp parameter with the -force parameter.
Note: The consistency group cannot be modified if the specified consistency group is in the
preparing, prepared, copying, suspended, or stopping state.
-copyrate rate
(Optional) Specifies the copy rate. The rate value can be 0 - 150. The default value is 50. A value of 0
indicates no background copy process. For the supported -copyrate values and their corresponding
rates, see Table 84 on page 465.
-autodelete on | off
(Optional) Specifies that the autodelete function be turned on or off for the specified mapping. When
you specify the -autodelete on parameter, you are deleting a mapping after the background copy
completes. If the background copy is already complete, the mapping is deleted immediately.
-cleanrate rate
(Optional) Sets the cleaning rate for the mapping. The rate value can be 0 - 150. The default value is
50.
fc_map_id | fc_map_name
(Required) Specifies the ID or name of the mapping to modify. Enter the ID or name last on the
command line.
Description
Attention: You must enter the fc_map_id | fc_map_name last on the command line.
If you have created several FlashCopy mappings for a group of volumes that contain elements of data for
the same application, you can assign these mappings to a single FlashCopy consistency group. You can
then issue a single prepare command and a single start command for the whole group, for example, so
that all of the files for a particular database are copied at the same time.
464 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
The -copyrate parameter specifies the copy rate. If 0 is specified, background copy is disabled. The
-cleanrate parameter specifies the rate for cleaning the target volume. The cleaning process is only active
if the mapping is in the copying state and the background copy has completed, the mapping is in the
copying state and the background copy is disabled, or the mapping is in the stopping state. You can
disable cleaning when the mapping is in the copying state by setting the -cleanrate parameter to 0. If the
-cleanrate is set to 0, the cleaning process runs at the default rate of 50 when the mapping is in the
stopping state to ensure that the stop operation completes.
This table provides the relationship of the copy rate and cleaning rate values to the attempted number of
grains to be split per second. A grain is the unit of data represented by a single bit.
Table 84. Relationship between the rate, data rate, and grains per second values
User-specified rate
attribute value Data copied/sec 256 KB grains/sec 64 KB grains/sec
1 - 10 128 KB 0.5 2
11 - 20 256 KB 1 4
21 - 30 512 KB 2 8
31 - 40 1 MB 4 16
41 - 50 2 MB 8 32
51 - 60 4 MB 16 64
61 - 70 8 MB 32 128
71 - 80 16 MB 64 256
81 - 90 32 MB 128 512
91 - 100 64 MB 256 1024
101 - 110 128 MB 512 2048
111 - 120 256 MB 1024 4096
121 - 130 512 MB 2048 8192
131 - 140 1 GB 4096 16384
141 - 150 2 GB 8192 32768
Note: Maps that are rc_controlled are not shown in the view when this command is specified.
An invocation example
chfcmap -name testmap 1
lsfcconsistgrp
Use the lsfcconsistgrp command to display a concise list or a detailed view of FlashCopy consistency
groups that are visible to the clustered system (system). This information is useful for tracking FlashCopy
consistency groups.
The list report style can be used to obtain two styles of report:
v A list that contains concise information about all of the FlashCopy consistency groups on a system.
(Each entry in the list corresponds to a single FlashCopy consistency group.)
v The detailed information about a single FlashCopy consistency group.
► ►◄
-delim delimiter -filtervalue? object_id
object_name
Parameters
-filtervalue attribute=value
(Optional) Specifies a list of one or more filters. Only objects with a value that matches the filter
attribute value are returned.
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards with the SAN Volume Controller CLI:
v The wildcard character is an asterisk character (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard, which must be the first or last character in
the string.
v When you use a wildcard, surround the filter entry with double quotation marks (""), as follows:
lsfcconsistgrp -filtervalue "name=md*"
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each item of data in a concise view. The -nohdr
parameter suppresses the display of these headings. Detailed view is not valid for this command.
466 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Description
This command returns a concise list or a detailed view of FlashCopy consistency groups that are visible
to the system.
The following list provides values of the status attribute that are displayed as data in the output views:
status Indicates the status. The values are:
v idle_or_copied
v preparing
v prepared
v copying
v stopped
v suspended
v stopping
v Empty
id Indicates the mapping ID.
name Indicates the mapping name.
start_time
Indicates the time that the group was started in YYMMDDHHMMSS format (or blank).
autodelete
Indicates whether auto deletion is on or off.
FC_mapping_id
Indicates the FlashCopy mapping ID.
FC_mapping_name
Indicates the FlashCopy mapping name.
lsfcmap
Use the lsfcmap command to generate a list that contains concise information about all of the FlashCopy
mappings that are visible to the clustered system (system), or detailed information for a single FlashCopy
mapping.
Syntax
►► lsfcmap ►
-filtervalue attribute=value -nohdr
► ►◄
-delim delimiter -filtervalue? object_id
object_name
Parameters
-filtervalue attribute=value
(Optional) Specifies a list of one or more filters. Only objects with a value that matches the filter
attribute value are displayed.
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards with the SAN Volume Controller CLI:
v The wildcard character is the asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard.
v When you use a wildcard, enclose the filter entry within double quotation marks (""), as follows:
lsfcmap -filtervalue "name=md*"
-filtervalue?
(Optional) Displays the valid filter attributes for the -filtervalue attribute=value parameter:
v name
v id
v source_vdisk_id
v source_vdisk_name
v target_vdisk_id
v target_vdisk_name
v group_name
v group_id
v status
v copy_rate
v FC_mapping_name
v FC_id
v partner_FC_id
v partner_FC_name
v restoring
468 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command returns a concise list or a detailed view of FlashCopy mappings that are visible to the
system.
The following list shows attribute values that can be displayed as output view data:
id Displays the mapping ID.
name Displays the mapping name.
source_vdisk_id
Displays the source volume ID.
source_vdisk_name
Displays the source volume name.
target_vdisk_id
Displays the target volume ID.
target_vdisk_name
Displays the target volume name.
group_id
Displays the group ID.
group_name
Displays the group name.
status Displays the status:
v idle_or_copied
v preparing
v prepared
v copying
v stopped
v suspended
v stopping
Note: Using rc_controlled indicates that the map is for internal use only. It cannot be manipulated
externally.
470 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
A concise invocation example
lsfcmap -delim :
lsfcmapcandidate
Use the lsfcmapcandidate command to list all of the volumes that are associated with fewer than 256
FlashCopy mappings.
Syntax
►► lsfcmapcandidate ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, the heading is displayed for the column of data in a concise style view, and for
the item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of the heading.
Description
This command returns a list of volumes that are associated with fewer than 256 FlashCopy mappings.
An invocation example
lsfcmapcandidate
lsfcmapprogress
Use the lsfcmapprogress command to display the progress of the background copy of a FlashCopy
mapping. This information is displayed as a percentage-completed value.
Syntax
►► lsfcmapprogress fcmap_id ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter fcmap_name
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each item of data in a detailed style view. The
-nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these headings.
Description
This command reports a percentage for the progress of the background copy being copied on the
specified FlashCopy mapping.
472 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
An invocation example
lsfcmapprogress 0
lsfcmapdependentmaps
Use the lsfcmapdependentmaps command to display the FlashCopy mappings that depend on the user
specified mapping.
Syntax
►► lsfcmapdependentmaps fc_id ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter fc_name
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command returns a list of dependent FlashCopy mappings. This command can be used to determine
the list of FlashCopy mappings that would also stop if you stopped a mapping by using the -force
parmeter.
There is a dependent_mapping_count field in the FlashCopy map detailed view (displayed when you
process the lsfcmap command) that you can use as an indicator whether there are any dependent
mappings in progress. If the count is zero, there are no dependent copies.
Note: If time elapses between the time you process the lsfcmap command and the lsfcmapdependentmaps
command, there could be a difference between the actual number of dependent mappings that are being
processed and the number that was reported by the lsfcmap command.
An invocation example
lsfcmapdependentmaps -delim : 2
lsrmvdiskdependentmaps
Use the lsrmvdiskdependentmaps command to display all FlashCopy mappings that must be stopped for
the specified volume to be deleted.
Syntax
►► lsrmvdiskdependentmaps vdisk_name ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter vdisk_id
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command returns a list of the FlashCopy mappings that must be stopped before the specified
volume can be deleted. Any mappings that are returned in the list for the volume are automatically
stopped when the volume is deleted with the force option.
An invocation example
lsrmvdiskdependentmaps -delim : 0
mkfcconsistgrp
Use the mkfcconsistgrp command to create a new FlashCopy consistency group and identification name.
Syntax
474 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
►► mkfcconsistgrp ►◄
-name consist_group_name -autodelete
Parameters
-name consist_group_name
(Optional) Specifies a name for the consistency group. If you do not specify a consistency group
name, a name is automatically assigned to the consistency group. For example, if the next available
consistency group ID is id=2, the consistency group name is fccstgrp2.
Description
This command creates a new consistency group and identification name. The ID of the new group is
displayed when the command process completes.
If you have created several FlashCopy mappings for a group of volumes that contain elements of data for
the same application, you might find it convenient to assign these mappings to a single FlashCopy
consistency group. You can then issue a single prepare command and a single start command for the
whole group, for example, so that all of the files for a particular database are copied at the same time.
Note: Maps that are rc_controlled are not shown in the view when this command is specified.
Remember: Names representing Metro Mirror or Global Mirror consistency groups relationships are
restricted to fifteen characters in length (not sixty-three for an extended character set).
An invocation example
mkfcconsistgrp
mkfcmap
Use the mkfcmap command to create a new FlashCopy mapping, which maps a source volume to a target
volume for subsequent copying.
Syntax
►► mkfcmap -source src_vdisk_id -target target_vdisk_id ►
src_vdisk_name target_vdisk_name
► ►
-name new_name_arg -consistgrp consist_group_id
consist_group_name
► ►
-copyrate rate -autodelete -grainsize 64 -incremental
256
Parameters
-source src_vdisk_id | src_vdisk_name
(Required) Specifies the ID or name of the source volume.
-target target_vdisk_id | target_vdisk_name
(Required) Specifies the ID or name of the target volume.
-name new_name_arg
(Optional) Specifies the name to assign to the new mapping.
-consistgrp consist_group_id | consist_group_name
(Optional) Specifies the consistency group to add the new mapping to. If you do not specify a
consistency group, the mapping is treated as a stand-alone mapping.
-copyrate rate
(Optional) Specifies the copy rate. The rate value can be 0 - 150. The default value is 50. A value of 0
indicates no background copy process. For the supported -copyrate values and their corresponding
rates, see Table 85 on page 478.
-autodelete
(Optional) Specifies that a mapping is to be deleted when the background copy completes. The
default, which applies if this parameter is not entered, is that autodelete is set to off.
-grainsize 64 | 256
(Optional) Specifies the grain size for the mapping. The default value is 256. After set, this value
cannot be changed.
Remember: If either the source or target disk contains compressed copies, the default value is 64
(unless source or target disk is part of a mapping with grain size 256 KB).
-incremental
(Optional) Marks the FlashCopy mapping as an incremental copy. The default is nonincremental.
After set, this value cannot be changed.
-cleanrate rate
(Optional) Sets the cleaning rate for the mapping. The rate value can be 0 - 150. The default value is
50.
-iogrp iogroup_name | iogroup_id
(Optional) Specifies the I/O group for the FlashCopy bitmap. After set, this value cannot be changed.
The default I/O group is either the source volume, if a single target map, or the I/O group of the
other FlashCopy mapping to which either the source or target volumes belong.
Note: If not enough bitmap space is available to complete this command, more space is automatically
allocated in the bitmap memory (unless the maximum bitmap memory is reached).
-keeptarget
(Optional) Specifies that the target volume and source volume availability should be kept the same. If
the target becomes unavailable, the source is also made unavailable (instead of stopping the
FlashCopy mapping).
Description
This command creates a new FlashCopy mapping. This mapping persists until it is manually deleted, or
until it is automatically deleted when the background copy completes and the autodelete parameter is
set to on. The source and target volumes must be specified on the mkfcmap command. The mkfcmap
476 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
command fails if the source and target volumes are not identical in size. Issue the lsvdisk -bytes
command to find the exact size of the source volume for which you want to create a target disk of the
same size. The target volume that you specify cannot be a target volume in an existing FlashCopy
mapping. A mapping cannot be created if the resulting set of connected mappings exceeds 256 connected
mappings.
The mapping can optionally be given a name and assigned to a consistency group, which is a group of
mappings that can be started with a single command. These are groups of mappings that can be
processed at the same time. It enables multiple volumes to be copied at the same time, which creates a
consistent copy of multiple disks. This consistent copy of multiple disks is required by some database
products in which the database and log files reside on different disks.
If the specified source and target volumes are the target and source volumes, respectively, of an existing
mapping, then the mapping that is being created and the existing mapping become partners. If one
mapping is created as incremental, then its partner is automatically incremental. A mapping can have
only one partner.
You can create a FlashCopy mapping in which the target volume is a member of a Metro Mirror or
Global Mirror relationship, unless one of the following conditions applies:
v The relationship is with a clustered system that is running an earlier code level.
v The I/O group for the mapping is different than the I/O group for the proposed mapping target
volume.
Note: You cannot use this command if a volume is part of a mapping and cloud snapshot is enabled on
the volume.
The copyrate parameter specifies the copy rate. If 0 is specified, background copy is disabled. The
cleanrate parameter specifies the rate for cleaning the target volume. The cleaning process is only active
if the mapping is in the copying state and the background copy is completed, the mapping is in the
copying state and the background copy is disabled, or the mapping is in the stopping state. You can
disable cleaning when the mapping is in the copying state by setting the cleanrate parameter to 0. If the
cleanrate is set to 0, the cleaning process runs at the default rate of 50 when the mapping is in the
stopping state to ensure that the stop operation completes.
Note: You cannot issue this command if any of the following conditions apply:
v The target volume is a master or auxiliary volume in an active-active relationship.
v The source volume is a master or auxiliary volume in an active-active relationship and the target
volume and map are not in the same site as the source volume.
This table provides the relationship of the copy rate and cleaning rate values to the attempted number of
grains to be split per second. A grain is the unit of data that is represented by a single bit.
Note: The default grain size of 64 KB for compressed volumes applies only to compressed volumes in
regular pools if:
v Either the source or target volumes are compressed within a regular pool.
v Either the source or target volumes are themselves sources or targets of compressed volumes in regular
pools (i.e. in a cascade where other volumes in the cascade are compressed volumes in a regular pool).
Otherwise, the default grain size is 256 KB for data reduction compressed volumes, provided the volumes
are not involved in cascades with compressed volumes in regular pools.
Note: Maps that are rc_controlled are not shown in the view when this command is specified.
An invocation example
mkfcmap -source 0 -target 2 -name mapone
An invocation example
mkfcmap -source 0 -target 2 -name mapone -keeptarget
prestartfcconsistgrp
Use the prestartfcconsistgrp command to prepare a consistency group (a group of FlashCopy
mappings) so that the consistency group can be started. This command flushes the cache of any data that
is destined for the source volume and forces the cache into the write-through mode until the consistency
group is started.
Syntax
►► prestartfcconsistgrp fc_consist_group_id ►◄
-restore fc_consist_group_name
478 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Parameters
-restore
(Optional) Specifies the restore flag. This forces the consistency group to be prepared even if the
target volume of one of the mappings in the consistency group is being used as a source volume of
another active mapping. An active mapping is in the copying, suspended, or stopping state.
fc_consist_group_id | fc_consist_group_name
(Required) Specifies the name or ID of the consistency group that you want to prepare.
Description
This command prepares a consistency group (a group of FlashCopy mappings) to subsequently start. The
preparation step ensures that any data that resides in the cache for the source volume is first flushed to
disk. This step ensures that the FlashCopy target volume is identical to what has been acknowledged to
the host operating system as having been written successfully to the source volume.
You can use the restore parameter to force the consistency group to be prepared even if the target
volume of one or more mappings in the consistency group is being used as a source volume of another
active mapping. In this case the mapping restores as shown in the lsfcmap view. If the restore parameter
is specified when preparing a consistency group where none of the target volumes are the source volume
of another active mapping, then the parameter is ignored.
You must issue the prestartfcconsistgrp command to prepare the FlashCopy consistency group before
the copy process can be started. When you have assigned several mappings to a FlashCopy consistency
group, you must issue a single prepare command for the whole group to prepare all of the mappings at
once.
The consistency group must be in the idle_or_copied or stopped state before it can be prepared. When
you enter the prestartfcconsistgrp command, the group enters the preparing state. After the
preparation is complete, the consistency group status changes to prepared. At this point, you can start the
group.
If FlashCopy mappings are assigned to a consistency group, the preparing and the subsequent starting of
the mappings in the group must be performed on the consistency group rather than on an individual
FlashCopy mapping that is assigned to the group. Only stand-alone mappings, which are mappings that
are not assigned to a consistency group, can be prepared and started on their own. A FlashCopy
consistency group must be prepared before it can be started.
This command is rejected if the target of a FlashCopy mapping in the consistency group is in a remote
copy relationship, unless the relationship is one of the following types and is the secondary target of the
remote copy:
v idling
v disconnected
v consistent_stopped
v inconsistent_stopped
Note: Maps that are rc_controlled are not shown in the view when this command is specified.
prestartfcmap
Use the prestartfcmap command to prepare a FlashCopy mapping so that it can be started. This
command flushes the cache of any data that is destined for the source volume and forces the cache into
the write-through mode until the mapping is started.
Syntax
►► prestartfcmap fc_map_id ►◄
-restore fc_map_name
Parameters
-restore
(Optional) Specifies the restore flag. This forces the mapping to be prepared even if the target volume
is being used as a source volume in another active mapping. An active mapping is in the copying,
suspended, or stopping state.
fc_map_id | fc_map_name
(Required) Specifies the name or ID of the mapping to prepare.
Description
This command prepares a single mapping for subsequent starting. The preparation step ensures that any
data that resides in the cache for the source volume is first transferred to disk. This step ensures that the
copy that is made is consistent with what the operating system expects on the disk.
The restore parameter can be used to force the mapping to be prepared even if the target volume is
being used as a source volume of another active mapping. In this case, the mapping is restoring as
shown in the lsfcmap view. If the restore parameter is specified when preparing a mapping where the
target volume is not the source volume of another active mapping, then the parameter is ignored.
Note: To prepare a FlashCopy mapping that is part of a consistency group, you must use the
prestartfcconsistgrp command.
The mapping must be in the idle_or_copied or stopped state before it can be prepared. When the
prestartfcmap command is processed, the mapping enters the preparing state. After the preparation is
complete, it changes to the prepared state. At this point, the mapping is ready to start.
Attention: This command can take a considerable amount of time to complete. For example, while a
volume is in the prepared state, response times might increase.
This command is rejected if the target of the FlashCopy mappings is the secondary volume in a Metro
Mirror, Global Mirror, or active-active relationship (so that the FlashCopy target is the remote copy
secondary). Remote copy includes Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, and active-active.
Note: If the remote copy is idling or disconnected, even if the FlashCopy and remote copy are pointing
to the same volume, the auxiliary volume is not necessarily the secondary volume. In this case, you can
start a FlashCopy mapping.
The FlashCopy mapping also fails in the following cases:
480 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
v The remote copy is active.
v The FlashCopy target (and remote copy primary target) volume is offline. If this occurs, the FlashCopy
mapping stops and the target volume remains offline.
Note: Maps that are rc_controlled are not shown in the view when this command is specified.
An invocation example
prestartfcmap 1
rmfcconsistgrp
Use the rmfcconsistgrp command to delete a FlashCopy consistency group.
Syntax
►► rmfcconsistgrp fc_consist_group_id ►◄
-force fc_consist_group_name
Parameters
-force
(Optional) Specifies that all of the mappings that are associated with a consistency group that you
want to delete are removed from the group and changed to stand-alone mappings. This parameter is
only required if the consistency group that you want to delete contains mappings.
Important: Using the force parameter might result in a loss of access. Use it only under the direction
of your product support information.
fc_consist_group_id | fc_consist_group_name
(Required) Specifies the ID or name of the consistency group that you want to delete.
Description
This command deletes the specified FlashCopy consistency group. If there are mappings that are
members of the consistency group, the command fails unless you specify the -force parameter. When
you specify the -force parameter, all of the mappings that are associated with the consistency group are
removed from the group and changed to stand-alone mappings.
To delete a single mapping in the consistency group, you must use the rmfcmap command.
Note: Maps that are rc_controlled are not shown in the view when this command is specified.
An invocation example
rmfcconsistgrp fcconsistgrp1
rmfcmap
Use the rmfcmap command to delete an existing mapping.
Parameters
-force
(Optional) Specifies that the target volume is brought online. This parameter is required if the
FlashCopy mapping is in the stopped state.
fc_map_id | fc_map_name
(Required) Specifies the ID or name of the FlashCopy mapping to delete. Enter the ID or name last
on the command line.
Description
The rmfcmap command deletes the specified mapping if the mapping is in the idle_or_copied or stopped
state. If it is in the stopped state, the -force parameter is required. If the mapping is in any other state,
you must stop the mapping before you can delete it.
Deleting a mapping only deletes the logical relationship between the two volumes; it does not affect the
volumes themselves. However, if you force the deletion, the target volume (which might contain
inconsistent data) is brought back online.
If the target of the FlashCopy mapping is a member of the remote copy created , the remote copy can be
affected in the following ways:
v If a stopped FlashCopy mapping is deleted and the I/O group associated with the FlashCopy mapping
is suspended while this delete is being processed, then all remote copy relationships associated with
the target volume of a the FlashCopy mapping that were active while the FlashCopy mapping was
copying can be corrupted. You must resynchronize them next time you start the system.
v If a stopped FlashCopy mapping that has previously failed to prepare is deleted, then all remote copy
relationships in the set of remote copy relationships associated with the target volume can be
corrupted. You must resynchronize them next time you start the system.
Note: Remote copy includes Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, and HyperSwap.
Note: Maps that are rc_controlled are not shown in the view when this command is specified.
An invocation example
rmfcmap testmap
startfcconsistgrp
Use the startfcconsistgrp command to start a FlashCopy consistency group of mappings. This
command makes a point-in-time copy of the source volumes at the moment that the command is started.
Syntax
►► startfcconsistgrp fc_consist_group_id ►◄
-prep -restore fc_consist_group_name
482 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Parameters
-prep
(Optional) Specifies that the designated FlashCopy consistency group be prepared prior to starting
the FlashCopy consistency group. A FlashCopy consistency group must be prepared before it can be
started. When you use this parameter, the system automatically issues the prestartfcconsistgrp
command for the group that you specify.
-restore
(Optional) Specifies the restore flag. When combined with the prep option, this forces the consistency
group to be prepared even if the target volume of one of the mappings in the consistency group is
being used as a source volume in another active mapping. An active mapping is in the copying,
suspended, or stopping state.
fc_consist_group_id | fc_consist_group_name
(Required) Specifies the ID or name of the consistency group mapping to start.
Description
This command starts a consistency group, which results in a point-in-time copy of the source volumes of
all mappings in the consistency group. You can combine the restore parameter with the prep parameter
to force the consistency group to be prepared prior to starting, even if the target volume of one or more
mappings in the consistency group is being used as a source volume of another active mapping. In this
case, the mapping is restoring as shown in the lsfcmap view. If the restore parameter is specified when
starting a consistency group where none of the target volumes are the source volume of another active
mapping, the parameter is ignored.
If a consistency group is started and the target volume of the mapping being started has up to four other
incremental FlashCopy mappings using the target, the incremental recording is left on. If there are more
than four other incremental FlashCopy mappings using the target volume, the incremental recording for
all of these mappings is turned off until they are restarted.
Note: The startfcconsistgrp command can take some time to process particularly if you have specified
the prep parameter. If you use the prep parameter, you give additional processing control to the system
because the system must prepare the mapping before the mapping is started. If the prepare process takes
too long, the system completes the prepare but does not start the consistency group. In this case, error
message CMMVC6209E displays. To control the processing times of the prestartfcconsistgrp and
startfcconsistgrp commands independently of each other, do not use the prep parameter. Instead, first
issue the prestartfcconsistgrp command, and then issue the startfcconsistgrp command to start the
copy.
This command is rejected if the target of the FlashCopy mapping in the specified consistency group is the
secondary volume in a remote copy relationship (so that the FlashCopy target is the remote copy
secondary).
Note: If the remote copy is idling or disconnected, even if the FlashCopy and remote copy are pointing
to the same volume, the auxiliary volume is not necessarily the secondary volume. In this case, you can
start a FlashCopy mapping.
The FlashCopy mapping also fails in the following cases, if the target of the FlashCopy mapping in the
specified consistency group is the primary volume in a remote copy relationship (so that the FlashCopy
target is the remote copy primary target:
v The remote copy is active.
v The FlashCopy target (and remote copy primary target) volume is offline. If this occurs, the FlashCopy
mapping stops and the target volume remains offline.
Maps that are rc_controlled are not shown in the view when this command is specified.
A current volume in an active-active relationship is the primary copy, or the secondary copy when the
relationship's state is consistent_syncronized.
An invocation example
startfcconsistgrp -prep 2
startfcmap
Use the startfcmap command to start a FlashCopy mapping. This command makes a point-in-time copy
of the source volume at the moment that the command is started.
Syntax
►► startfcmap fc_map_id ►◄
fc_map_name
-prep -restore
Parameters
-prep
(Optional) Specifies that the designated mapping be prepared prior to starting the mapping. A
mapping must be prepared before it can be started. When you use this parameter, the system
automatically issues the prestartfcmap command for the group that you specify.
Note: If you have already used the prestartfcmap command, you cannot use the -prep parameter on
the startfcmap command; the command fails. However, if the FlashCopy has successfully prepared
before, the startfcmap command succeeds.
-restore
(Optional) Specifies the restore flag. When combined with the prep option, this forces the mapping to
be prepared even if the target volume is being used as a source volume in another active mapping.
An active mapping is in the copying, suspended, or stopping state.
fc_map_id | fc_map_name
Specifies the ID or name of the mapping to start.
Description
This command starts a single mapping, which results in a point-in-time copy of the source volume. You
can combine the restore parameter with the prep parameter to force the mapping to be prepared prior to
starting, even if the target volume is being used as a source volume of another active mapping. In this
case, the mapping is restoring as shown in the lsfcmap view. If the restore parameter is specified when
starting a mapping where the target volume is not the source volume of another active mapping, the
parameter is ignored and the mapping is not restoring as shown in the lsfcmap view.
If a mapping is started and the target volume of the mapping being started has up to four other
incremental FlashCopy mappings using the target, the incremental recording is left on. If there are more
484 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
than four other incremental FlashCopy mappings using the target volume, the incremental recording for
all of these mappings is turned off until they are restarted.
Note: The startfcmap command can take some time to start, particularly if you use the prep parameter.
If you use the prep parameter, you give additional starting control to the system. The system must
prepare the mapping before the mapping is started. To keep control when the mapping starts, you must
issue the prestartfcmap command before you issue the startfcmap command.
This command is rejected if the target of the FlashCopy mapping is the secondary volume in a Metro
Mirror or Global Mirror relationship (so that the FlashCopy target is the remote copy secondary).
Note: If the remote copy is idling or disconnected, even if the FlashCopy and remote copy are pointing
to the same volume, the auxiliary volume is not necessarily the secondary volume. In this case, you can
start a FlashCopy mapping.
The FlashCopy mapping also fails in the following cases, if the target of the FlashCopy mapping is the
primary volume in a Metro Mirror or Global Mirror relationship (so that the FlashCopy target is the
remote copy primary):
v The remote copy is active.
v The FlashCopy target (and remote copy primary target) volume is offline. If this occurs, the FlashCopy
mapping stops and the target volume remains offline.
Maps that are rc_controlled are not shown in the view when this command is specified.
Remember: If the source volume is in an active-active relationship then the FlashCopy mapping can
only be started if the information on the source volume is current, or an older copy to which access has
been provided by specifying:
stoprcrelationship -access
A current volume in an active-active relationship is the primary copy, or the secondary copy when the
relationship's state is consistent_syncronized.
An invocation example
startfcmap -prep 2
stopfcconsistgrp
Use the stopfcconsistgrp command to stop all processing that is associated with a FlashCopy
consistency group that is in one of the following processing states: prepared, copying, stopping, or
suspended.
Syntax
►► stopfcconsistgrp fc_consist_group_id_or_name ►◄
-force
-split
Parameters
-force
(Optional) Specifies that all processing that is associated with the mappings of the designated
consistency group be stopped immediately.
If the -force parameter is not specified, the command is rejected if the target volume of the
FlashCopy consistency group is the primary in a relationship that is mirroring I/O:
v consistent_synchronized
v consistent_copying
v inconsistent_copying
If the -force parameter is specified, any Metro Mirror or Global Mirror relationships associated with
the target volumes of the FlashCopy mappings in the specified consistency group stops. If a remote
copy relationship associated with the target was mirroring I/O when the map was copying, it might
lose its difference recording capability and require a full resychronization upon a subsequent restart.
-split
(Optional) Breaks the dependency on the source volumes of any mappings that are also dependent on
the target volume. This parameter can only be specified when stopping a consistency group where all
maps in the group have progress of 100 as shown by the lsfcmap command.
fc_consist_group_id_or_name
(Required) Specifies the name or ID of the consistency group that you want to stop.
Description
This command stops a group of mappings in a consistency group. If the copy process is stopped, the
target disks become unusable unless they already contain complete images of the source. Disks that
contain complete images of the source have a progress of 100, as indicated in the lsfcmap command
output. The target volume is reported as offline if it does not contain a complete image. Before you can
access this volume, the group of mappings must be prepared and restarted.
If the consistency group is in the idle_or_copied state, the stopfcconsistgrp command has no effect and
the consistency group stays in the idle_or_copied state.
Note: Prior to SAN Volume Controller 4.2.0, the stopfcconsistgrp command always caused the
consistency group to go to the stopped state, taking the target volumes offline.
The split option can be used when all of the maps in the group have progress of 100. It removes the
dependency of any other maps on the source volumes. It might be used prior to starting another
FlashCopy consistency group whose target disks are the source disks of the mappings being stopped.
Once the consistency group has been stopped with the split option, the other consistency group could
then be started without the restore option.
Note: Maps that are rc_controlled are not shown in the view when this command is specified.
An invocation example
stopfcconsistgrp testmapone
stopfcmap
Use the stopfcmap command to stop all processing that is associated with a FlashCopy mapping that is in
one of the following processing states: prepared, copying, stopping, or suspended.
486 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Syntax
►► stopfcmap fc_map_id_or_name ►◄
-force
-split
Parameters
-force
(Optional) Specifies that all processing that is associated with the designated mapping be stopped
immediately.
Note: When you use this parameter, all FlashCopy mappings that depend on this mapping (as listed
by the lsfcmapdependentmaps command) are also stopped.
If the -force parameter is not specified, the command is rejected if the target volume of the
FlashCopy mapping is the primary in a relationship which is mirroring I/O:
v consistent_synchronized
v consistent_copying
v inconsistent_copying
If the -force parameter is specified to a FlashCopy mapping whose target volume is also in a Metro
Mirror or Global Mirror relationship, the relationship stops. If a remote copy relationship associated
with the target was mirroring I/O when the map was copying, it might lose its difference recording
capability and require a full resychronization on a subsequent restart.
-split
(Optional) Breaks the dependency on the source volume of any mappings that are also dependent on
the target disk. This parameter can only be specified when stopping a map that has progress of 100
as shown by the lsfcmap command.
fc_map_id_or_name
(Required) Specifies the name or ID of the mapping to stop.
Description
This command stops a single mapping. If the copy process is stopped, the target disk becomes unusable
unless it already contained a complete image of the source (that is, unless the map had a progress of 100
as shown by the lsfcmap command). Before you can use the target disk, the mapping must once again be
prepared and then reprocessed (unless the target disk already contained a complete image).
Only stand-alone mappings can be stopped using the stopfcmap command. Mappings that belong to a
consistency group must be stopped using the stopfcconsistgrp command.
If the mapping is in the idle_or_copied state, the stopfcmap command has no effect and the mapping
stays in the idle_or_copied state.
Note: Before SAN Volume Controller 4.2.0, the stopfcmap command always changed the mapping state to
stopped and took the target volume offline. This change can break scripts that depend on the previous
behavior.
The split option can be used when the mapping has progress of 100. It removes the dependency of any
other mappings on the source volume. It might be used prior to starting another FlashCopy mapping
whose target disk is the source disk of the mapping being stopped. Once the mapping has been stopped
with the split option, the other mapping could then be started without the restore option.
Note: Maps that are rc_controlled are not shown in the view when this command is specified.
A current volume in an active-active relationship is the primary copy, or the secondary copy when the
relationship's state is consistent_syncronized.
An invocation example
stopfcmap testmapone
488 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Chapter 16. Host commands
Use the host commands to work with host objects on your system.
addhostclustermember
Use the addhostclustermember command to add a host object to a host cluster.
Syntax
►► addhostclustermember -host host_id_list hostcluster_id ►◄
host_name_list hostcluster_name
Parameters
-host host_id_list | host_name_list
(Optional) Specifies the host (by ID or name) to add to the host cluster.
hostcluster_id | hostcluster_name
(Required) Specifies (by ID or name) the host cluster that the host object is added to. The value for
the ID must be a number and the value for the name must be an alphanumeric string.
Description
When you add a host object to a host cluster, shared mappings are created. For example, if any host
mappings match a host cluster mapping that is part of the same volume on the same Small Computer
System Interface (SCSI) logical unit number (LUN) - with the same I/O groups - the host cluster assumes
control of the mapping (which makes it a shared mapping).
Note: A host cannot be added to a host cluster if both have their individual throttling specifications
defined. However, if either the host or host cluster throttling specification is present, the command
succeeds.
Any mappings that do not match the shared host cluster mappings are managed by the host as private
mappings.
Note: New mappings must not conflict with a shared mapping on a host system. The command fails
when there are shared mappings that conflict with the host's private mappings. This includes either:
v A volume that is being mapped - but with different SCSI LUNs
v The host that has a different volume mapped but with the same SCSI LUN as a shared mapping of the
host cluster
addhostiogrp
Use the addhostiogrp command to map I/O groups to an existing host object.
Syntax
►► addhostiogrp -iogrp iogrp_list host_name ►◄
-iogrpall host_id
Parameters
-iogrp iogrp_list
(Required if you do not use -iogrpall) Specifies a colon-separated list of one or more I/O groups
that must be mapped to the host. You cannot use this parameter with the -iogrpall parameter.
-iogrpall
(Required if you do not use -iogrp) Specifies that all the I/O groups must be mapped to the
specified host. You cannot use this parameter with the -iogrp parameter.
host_id | host_name
(Required) Specifies the host to which the I/O groups must be mapped, either by ID or by name.
Description
This command allows you to map the list of I/O groups to the specified host object.
An invocation example
addhostiogrp -iogrpall testhost
addhostport
Use the addhostport command to add worldwide port names (WWPNs) or Internet Small Computer
System Interface (iSCSI) names from an existing host object.
Syntax
►► addhostport -saswwpn wwpn_list host_name ►◄
-fcwwpn wwpn_list -force host_id
-iscsiname iscsi_name_list
Parameters
-saswwpn wwpn_list
(Required if you do not use -iscsiname or -fcwwpn) Specifies a list of Serial Attached SCSI (SAS)
WWPNs with a 16-character hexadecimal string.
490 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
-fcwwpn wwpn_list
(Required if you do not use -iscsiname or -saswwpn) Specifies a list of Fibre Channel (FC) WWPNs
with a 16-character hexadecimal string.
-iscsiname iscsi_name_list
(Required if you do not use -fcwwpn or saswwpn) Specifies the comma-separated list of iSCSI names to
add to the host. At least one WWPN or iSCSI name must be specified. You cannot use this parameter
with the -fcwwpn or -saswwpn parameter.
-force
(Optional) Specifies that the list of ports be added to the host without the validation of any WWPNs
or iSCSI names.
host_id | host_name
(Required) Specifies the host object to add ports to, either by ID or by name.
Description
This command adds a list of host bus adapter (HBA) WWPNs or iSCSI names to the specified host object.
Any volumes that are mapped to this host object automatically map to the new ports.
Only WWPNs that are logged-in unconfigured can be added. For a list of candidate WWPNs, use the
lssasportcandidate or lsfcportcandidate command.
Some HBA device drivers do not log in to the fabric until they can recognize target logical unit numbers
(LUNs). Because they do not log in, their WWPNs are not recognized as candidate ports. You can specify
the force parameter with the addhostport command to stop the validation of the WWPN list.
Note: When all I/O groups are removed from an iSCSI host, you cannot add a port to the iSCSI host
until you map the iSCSI host to at least one I/O group. After you map the iSCSI host to at least one I/O
group, resubmit the addhostport command. After you add the port to the host, you must create a host
authentication entry using the chhost command.
An invocation example
addhostport -saswwpn 210100E08B251DD4 host1
An invocation example
addhostport -fcwwpn 210100E08B251EE6 host1
An invocation example
addhostport -iscsiname iqn.localhost.hostid.7f000001 mchost13
Syntax
►► chhost ►
-type hpux -mask port_login_mask
tpgs
generic
openvms
adminlun
hide_secondary
► ►
-name new_name_arg -iscsiusername username_for_authentication
► host_name ►◄
-chapsecret chap_secret -site site_name host_id
-nochapsecret site_id
-nosite
Parameters
-type hpux | tpgs | generic | openvms | adminlun | hide_secondary
(Optional) Specifies the type of host. The following values are the available host types:
v generic indicates the default.
v tpgs indicates when target port information changes (extra unit attentions are given to the host).
v openvms indicates OpenVMS.
v adminlun indicates virtual volumes, which are enabled on the host.
v hpux indicates HP-UX firmware.
v hide_secondary indicates that all remote copy relationship secondary volumes are unavailable to
the host.
For more information about hosts that require the type parameter, see the SAN Volume Controller
host attachment documentation.
-name new_name_arg
(Optional) Specifies the new name that you want to assign to the host object.
-mask port_login_mask
(Optional) Specifies which node target ports a host can access and the Fibre Channel (FC) port mask
for the host. Worldwide port names (WWPNs) in the host object must access volumes from the node
ports that are included in the mask and are in the host object's I/O group. The port mask is 64 binary
bits and is made up of a combination of 0's and 1's, where 0 indicates that the corresponding FC I/O
port cannot be used and 1 indicates that it can be used. The rightmost bit in the mask corresponds to
FC I/O port 1. Valid mask values might range from 0000 (no ports enabled) to
1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 (all ports enabled). For
example, a mask of 111111101101 enables ports 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12.
-iscsiusername username_for_authentication
(Optional) Specifies the user name for a host object for one-way authentication for Internet Small
Computer System Interface (iSCSI) host attachment login. If this parameter is specified, the value is
taken as the "username" for one-way authentication to log in to the iSCSI host attachment. If you do
not specify the iscsiusername parameter, the IQN of the host object is used as the user name by
default. If no iscsiusername parameter is provided and multiple IQNs exist in the same host object,
492 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
the user name of each IQN is the IQN itself. If the iscsiusername parameter is provided for a
multiple IQN host, then log in to all hosts by using the provided IQN. If you use the iscsiusername
parameter, you must also specify the chapsecret parameter.
-chapsecret chap_secret
(Optional) Sets the Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP) secret that is used to
authenticate the host for iSCSI I/O. This secret is shared between the host and the cluster. The CHAP
secret for each host can be listed by using the lsiscsiauth command.
-nochapsecret
(Optional) Clears any previously set CHAP secret for this host. The nochapsecret parameter cannot
be specified if chapsecret is specified.
-site site_name | site_id
(Optional) Specifies the numeric site value or site name of the host. The site name must be an
alphanumeric value. The site ID must be 1 or 2. The site that is assigned to a host can be changed
with any topology: (hyperswap, stretched, or standard).
Note: If the host is mapped to a volume that is in an active relationship, you cannot specify -nosite.
-nosite
(Optional) Resets the site value.
host_name | host_id
(Required) Specifies the host object to modify, either by ID or by current name.
Description
This command can change the name of the specified host to a new name, or it can change the type of
host. This command does not affect any of the current host mappings.
The port mask applies to logins from the host initiator port that are associated with the host object. For
each login between a host bus adapter (HBA) port and node port, the node examines the port mask that
is associated with the host object for which the host HBA is a member and determines whether access is
allowed or is denied. If access is denied, the node responds to SCSI commands as if the HBA port is
unknown.
Note: When all I/O groups are removed from an iSCSI host, the lsiscsiauth command does not display
the authentication entry for that host. Use the addhostiogrp command to map the iSCSI host to at least
one I/O group, and then use the addhostport command to add the iSCSI port into it. You must also add
authentication for that host by using the chhost command with either the chapsecret or nochapsecret
parameter.
An invocation example
chhost -name testhostlode -mask 111111101101 hostone
An invocation example
chhost -type openvms 0
chhostcluster
Use the chhostcluster to change the name, type, or site of a host cluster object that is part of a host
cluster.
Syntax
►► chhostcluster ►
-name new_name -type generic
tpgs
openvms
adminlun
hpux
hide_secondary
► hostcluster_id ►◄
-site new_site -force hostcluster_name
-nosite
Parameters
-name new_name
(Optional) Specifies a name for a host cluster object. The value must be an alphanumeric string.
-type new_type
(Optional) Changes the type of the all hosts in the host cluster. The following values are available
host types:
v generic indicates the default.
v tpgs indicates when target port information changes, extra unit attentions are given to the host).
v openvms indicates OpenVMS.
v adminlun indicates virtual volumes, which are enabled on the host.
v hpux indicates HP-UX firmware.
v hide_secondary indicates that all remote copy relationship secondary volumes are unavailable to
the host.
-site new_site
(Optional) Changes the site for all hosts in the host cluster. The value must be an alphanumeric string
and the default is site0 (meaning there is no site).
-nosite
(Optional) Resets the site value.
-force
(Optional) Specify this parameter to change the host cluster's site and also change a site for at least
one host in that host cluster. You do not have to specify this parameter if you are changing site 0.
Remember: Using the force parameter might result in a loss of access. Use it only under the
direction of your product support information.
494 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
hostcluster_id | hostcluster_name
(Required) Specifies (by ID or name) the host cluster object to change. The value for the ID must be a
number and the value for the name must be an alphanumeric string.
Description
This command changes the name, type, or a site on a host cluster object.
If you assign a host to a site and it is not specified as site0, you must use -force to change it.
If you specify the -site and -type parameters, the site and type properties that are changed are not
attributes of the host cluster object. They are properties of the individual hosts that are members of the
host cluster. These properties can be modified by using the chhostcluster command to change the
attribute values on every host in the host cluster simultaneously (rather than modifying each host
separately).
All host sites are set to site0, which is the default. One host is not currently in site 0.
chhostcluster -name jvardy1 -nosite -force hostcluster0
lshost
Use the lshost command to generate a list with concise information about all the hosts visible to the
clustered system (system) and detailed information about a single host.
Syntax
►► lshost ►
-filtervalue attribute=value -nohdr -delim delimiter
► ►◄
-filtervalue? object_id
object_name
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards with the SAN Volume Controller command-line interface (CLI):
v The wildcard character is an asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard.
v When you use a wildcard character, you must enclose the filter entry within double quotation
marks ("" ), as follows: lshost -filtervalue "name=md*"
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command returns a concise list or a detailed view of hosts visible to the system.
496 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
For Fibre Channel (FC) ports, the node_logged_in_count field provides the number of nodes that the host
port is logged in to. For Internet Small Computer System Interface (iSCSI) ports, the
node_logged_in_count field provides the number of iSCSI sessions from the host iSCSI qualified name
(IQN).
You can map an iSCSI host to volumes that are accessible through multiple I/O groups. iSCSI hosts can
access volumes that are accessible through multiple I/O groups (and single I/O groups). An iSCSI host
that is mapped to a volume accessible through multiple I/O groups is online if it has at least one active
iSCSI session with each I/O group of the access set. If volumes are not mapped to an iSCSI host, it is
degraded.
The following list provides the different states for a fabric attach FC host port:
active The host port is active if all nodes with volume mappings have a login for the specified
worldwide port name (WWPN) and at least one node received SCSI commands from the WWPN
within the last 5 minutes.
degraded
The host port is degraded if one or more nodes with volume mappings do not have a login for
the specified WWPN.
inactive
The host port is inactive if all the nodes with volume mappings have a login for the specified
WWPN but no nodes see any Small Computer System Interface (SCSI) commands from the
WWPN within the last 5 minutes.
offline
The host port is offline if one or more input/output (I/O) groups with volume mappings do not
have a login for the specified WWPN.
The following list provides the different states for a direct attach FC host port:
active The host port is active if a node has a login for the specified WWPN and the node receives SCSI
commands from the WWPN within the last 5 minutes.
inactive
The host port is inactive if all the nodes with volume mappings have a login for the specified
WWPN but no nodes see any Small Computer System Interface (SCSI) commands from the
WWPN within the last 5 minutes.
offline
The host port is offline if no login exists for the specified WWPN.
If a host does not have any volume mappings, it is reported as offline or inactive.
Note: The lshost command presents a list of host HBA ports that are logged in to nodes. However,
situations exist when the information presented can include host HBA ports that are no longer logged in
or even part of the SAN fabric. For example, a host HBA port is unplugged from a switch, but lshost
still shows the WWPN logged in to all nodes. If this action occurs, the incorrect entry is removed when
another device is plugged in to the same switch port that previously contained the removed host HBA
port.
The following list provides the different states for a specified iscsiname:
active The iscsiname is active if all I/O groups with volume mappings have at least one associated
iSCSI session for the specified iscsiname.
inactive
The iscsiname is inactive if the host has no volume mappings but at least one iSCSI session for
the specified iscsiname is present.
Remember: If an iSCSI host is only logged in to I/O groups for which it is not configured, the
associated host object status is offline.
degraded
The host is not fully connected, which might be introduced by a configuration error or a
hardware failure. It can cause a loss of access during any planned maintenance activity and must
be corrected as soon as possible.
Remember: An iSCSI host that has no mapped volumes is degraded if it is logged in to some, but
not all, of the I/O groups to which it belongs.
mask The Fibre Channel (FC) I/O ports (which exist on a node) hosts can access.
498 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 86. lshost output (continued)
Attribute Description
sas_wwpn_count Indicates the number of configured SAS WWPNs.
site_id Identifies the site ID for the host. The values are 1, 2, or blank.
site_name Identifies the site name for the host. The value must be an alphanumeric string or
blank.
host_cluster_id Indicates the unique ID for a host cluster.
host_cluster_name Indicates the unique name for a host cluster.
An invocation example
lshost
An invocation example
lshost 0
lshostcluster
Use the lshostcluster command to generate a list with concise information about all the host clusters
visible to the clustered system (system) or detailed information about a single host cluster.
Syntax
►► lshostcluster ►
-nohdr -delim delimiter
► ►◄
-hostcluster hostcluster_id
hostcluster_name
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command lists concise information about all the host clusters visible to the clustered system or
detailed information about a single host cluster.
This table provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 87. lshostcluster output
Attribute Description
id Indicates the host cluster ID.
name Indicates host cluster name. The value must be an alphanumeric string of no more than
64 characters.
500 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 87. lshostcluster output (continued)
Attribute Description
status Indicates the status of the host cluster. The values are:
v online indicates that all hosts or members are online.
v host_degraded indicates that no hosts are offline but at least one host is degraded.
v host_cluster_degraded indicates that one or more hosts are offline and at least one
host is online or degraded.
v offline indicates that all hosts are offline or there are no hosts or members in the
host cluster.
host_count Indicates the number of hosts that are in the host cluster. The value must be a number
in the range 0 - 127.
mapping_count Indicates the number of shared mappings between the host cluster and any existing
volumes. The value must be a number in the range 0 - 2047.
port_count Indicates the number of host ports that are used for the host cluster mappings to any
volumes. The value must be a number in the range 0 - 255.
lshostclustermember
Use the lshostclustermember command to generate a list with host information for hosts that belong to
the specified host cluster.
Syntax
►► lshostclustermember hostcluster_id ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter hostcluster_name
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command information about all hosts that belong to the specified host cluster.
This table provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 88. lshostclustermember output
Attribute Description
host_id Indicates the unique ID of the host cluster. The value must be a number 0 - 4095.
host_name Indicates the host name. The value must be an alphanumeric string of no more than 64
characters.
status Indicates the status of a host for a host cluster. The values are:
v online indicates that all hosts or members are online.
v host_degraded indicates that no hosts are offline but at least one host is degraded.
v offline indicates that all hosts are offline or there are no hosts or members in the
host cluster.
type Indicates the unique ID for the site that the host cluster is in. The values are:
v generic
v hpux
v tpgs
v openmvs
v adminlun
v hide_secondary
site_id Indicates the site ID (that the host cluster is part of). The value must be a number in the
range 0 - 3.
site_name Indicates the site name (that the host cluster is part of). The value must be an
alphanumeric string.
502 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
A detailed invocation example
lshostclustermember :
lshostclustervolumemap
Use the lshostclustervolumemap command to display a list of volumes that are mapped to all host
clusters (or to a specific host cluster).
Syntax
►► lshostclustervolumemap hostcluster_id ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter hostcluster_name
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command displays a list of volumes that are mapped to all host clusters or to a specific host cluster.
This table provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 89. lshostclustervolumemap output
Attribute Description
id Indicates the host cluster ID. The value must be a number in the range 0 - 127.
lshostiogrp
Use the lshostiogrp command to display a list the I/O groups that are associated with a specified host.
Syntax
►► lshostiogrp host_id ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter host_name
504 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command displays a list of all the I/O groups that are mapped to the specified host.
An invocation example
lshostiogrp -delim : hostone
lsiscsiauth
Use the lsiscsiauth command to list the Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP) secret
that is configured for authenticating an entity to the system.
Syntax
►► lsiscsiauth ►
-nohdr -delim delimiter
► ►◄
-filtervalue attribute=value -filtervalue?
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Note: Some filters allow the asterisk character (*) when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcard characters with the system CLI:
v The wildcard character is an asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard.
v When you use a wildcard, you must enclose the filter entry within double quotation marks (""), as
follows:
lsiscsiauth -filtervalue "name=md*"
-filtervalue?
(Optional) displays a list of filters that can be applied against this view. The following filter attributes
are valid for the lsiscsiauth command:
v type
v id
v name
v iscsi_auth_method
v iscsi_chap_secret
v cluster_iscsi_auth_method
v cluster_iscsi_chap_secret
v iscsiusername
Description
This command lists the CHAP secret that is configured for authenticating an entity to the system. The
command also displays the configured iSCSI authentication method. The iscsi_auth_method field can
have values of none or chap.
When you create an iSCSI host by using the mkhost command with the iscsiname parameter, the host is
initially configured with the authentication method as none, and no CHAP secret is set. To set a CHAP
secret for authenticating the iSCSI host with the system, use the chhost command with the chapsecret
parameter.
This table provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 90. lsiscsiauth output
Attribute Description
type Indicates the iSCSI system type.
id Indicates the iSCSI system ID.
name Indicates the iSCSI system name.
iscsi_auth_method Indicates the iSCSI authentication method.
iscsi_chap_secret Indicates whether an iSCSI CHAP secret exists.
cluster_iscsi_auth_method Indicates clustered system iSCSI authentication method.
506 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 90. lsiscsiauth output (continued)
Attribute Description
cluster_iscsi_chap_secret Indicates the clustered system iSCSI configured CHAP secret.
iscsiusername Indicates the iSCSI user name.
An invocation example
lsiscsiauth
An invocation example
lsiscsiauth -iscsiusername
An invocation example
iscsiusername
mkhost
Use the mkhost command to create a logical host object.
Syntax
►► mkhost -saswwpn wwpn_list ►
-name new_name -fcwwpn wwpn_list
-iscsiname iscsi_name_list
► ►
-iogrp iogrp_list -mask port_login_mask -force
► ►
-type hpux
tpgs
generic
openvms
adminlun
hide_secondary
Parameters
-name new_name
(Optional) Specifies a name or label for the new host object.
-saswwpn wwpn_list
(Required if you do not use -iscsiname or -fcwwpn) Specifies a list of Serial Attached SCSI (SAS)
WWPNs with a 16-character hexadecimal string.
-fcwwpn wwpn_list
(Required if you do not use -saswwpn or -iscsiname) Specifies a list of Fibre Channel (FC) WWPNs
with a 16-character hexadecimal string.
-iscsiname iscsi_name_list
(Required if you do not use -fcwwpn or -saswwpn) Specifies the comma-separated list of iSCSI names
to add to the host. At least one WWPN or iSCSI name must be specified. You cannot use this
parameter with the -fcwwpn or -saswwpn parameter.
-iogrp iogrp_list
(Optional) Specifies a set of one or more input/output (I/O) groups that the host can access the
volumes from. I/O groups are specified by using their names or IDs, separated by a colon. Names
and IDs can be mixed in the list. If this parameter is not specified, the host is associated with all I/O
groups.
-mask port_login_mask
(Optional) Specifies which node target ports a host can access and the Fibre Channel (FC) port mask
for the host. Worldwide port names (WWPNs) in the host object must access volumes from the node
ports that are included in the mask and are in the host object's I/O group. The port mask is 64 binary
bits and is made up of a combination of 0's and 1's, where 0 indicates not to use the corresponding
FC I/O port and 1 indicates to use the corresponding FC I/O port. The right-most bit in the mask
corresponds to FC I/O port 1. Valid mask values might range from 0000 (no ports enabled) to
1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 (all ports enabled). For
example, a mask of 111111101101 enables ports 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12.
-force
(Optional) Specifies that a logical host object is created without validation of the WWPNs.
-type hpux | tpgs | generic | openvms | adminlun | hide_secondary
(Optional) Specifies the type of host. The default is generic. The adminlun host type is equivalent to
the VVOL host type in the management GUI. The tpgs host type enables extra target-port unit
attentions and is required for any Solaris host.
-hostcluster host_cluster_id | host_cluster_name
(Optional) Specifies the host cluster ID (numerical value) or name (alphanumeric value) that the new
host object is created in.
Description
The mkhost command associates one or more HBA WWPNs or iSCSI names with a logical host object.
This command creates a new host. The ID is displayed when the command completes. Subsequently, you
can use this object when you map volumes to hosts by using the mkvdiskhostmap command. If you create
a host directly inside a host cluster by specifying -hostcluster, it inherits any shared mappings that
exist.
508 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Issue the mkhost command only once. The clustered system scans the fabric for WWPNs in the host zone.
The system itself cannot filter into the hosts to determine which WWPNs are in which hosts. Therefore,
you must use the mkhost command to identify the hosts.
After you identify the hosts, mappings are created between hosts and volumes. These mappings
effectively present the volumes to the hosts to which they are mapped. All WWPNs in the host object are
mapped to the volumes.
Some HBA device drivers are not logged in to the fabric until they recognize target logical unit numbers
(LUNs). Because they do not log in, their WWPNs are not recognized as candidate ports. You can specify
the force parameter with this command to stop the validation of the WWPN list.
This command fails if you add the host to an I/O group that is associated with more host ports or host
objects than is allowed by the limits within the system.
http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/support/storage/ssic/interoperability.wss
An invocation example
mkhost -name hostone -saswwpn 210100E08B251DD4:210100F08C262DD8 -force -mask 111111101101
An invocation example
mkhost -iscsiname iqn.localhost.hostid.7f000001 -name newhost
An invocation example
mkhost -fcwwpn 210100E08B251EE6:210100F08C262EE7 -type openvms
An invocation example
mkhost -fcwwpn 210100E08B251EE6 -site site1
mkhostcluster
Use the mkhostcluster command to create a host cluster object.
Syntax
►► mkhostcluster -name name ►
Parameters
-name name
(Optional) Specifies the name of the host cluster object.
-seedfromhost host_id_list | host_name_list
(Optional) Adds the specified host to the host cluster. The host cluster mappings to existing volumes
then become shared host cluster mappings. If a list of hosts is provided, the hosts are mapped to the
same volume that uses the same I/O group and with the same SCSI LUN.
Note: These become shared mappings unless explicitly excluded with -ignoreseedvolume.
-ignoreseedvolume volume_id_list | volume_name_list
(Optional) Specifies volumes that are not part of the shared host cluster mappings. These volumes
remain privately mapped to the host or hosts. You must specify -seedfromhost if you specify this
parameter.
Description
Note: This command fails if any of the specified seeding hosts has an associated host throttle.
An invocation example that creates host cluster myhostcluster and obtains its
mappings from host myhost1
mkhostcluster -name myhostcluster -seedfromhost myhost1
An invocation example that creates host cluster myhostcluster that obtains its
mappings from host myhost1
The system keeps the mapping to its boot drive (volume_4) private.
mkhostcluster -name myhostcluster -seedfromhost myhost1 -ignoreseedvolume volume_4
mkvolumehostclustermap
Use the mkvolumehostclustermap command to generate a new mapping between a volume and a host
cluster on a clustered system. This volume is then accessible for input or output (I/O) operations to the
specified host cluster.
510 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Syntax
►► mkvolumehostclustermap ►
-scsi scsi_num_arg -force
Parameters
-scsi scsi_num_arg
(Optional) Specifies the Small Computer System Interface (SCSI) logical unit number (LUN) ID to
assign to a volume on the specified host cluster. The SCSI LUN ID is assigned to the volume on the
host cluster for all I/O groups that provide access to the volume.
Note: You must use the next available SCSI LUN ID for each host in the host cluster.
-force
(Optional) Forces a new mapping. Specify this parameter to map a volume to a host cluster and that
volume is already mapped to at least one host in a different host cluster.
Remember: Using the force parameter might result in a loss of access. Use it only under the
direction of your product support information.
-hostcluster hostcluster_id | hostcluster_name
(Required) Specifies the host cluster (by ID or name) to map to the volume. The value for the ID
must be a number and the value for the name must be an alphanumeric string.
volume_id | volume_name
(Optional) Specifies the volume by ID or name. The value for the ID must be a number and the value
for the name must be an alphanumeric string.
Description
This command generates a new mapping between a volume and a host cluster on a clustered system
(system). This volume is then accessible for input or output (I/O) operations to the specified host cluster.
rmhost
Use the rmhost command to delete a host object.
Parameters
-force
(Optional) Specifies that you want the system to delete the host object even if mappings still exist
between this host and volumes. When the -force parameter is specified, the mappings are deleted
before the host object is deleted.
host_name | host_id
(Required) Specifies the host object to delete, either by ID or by name.
Description
The rmhost command deletes the logical host object. The WWPNs that were contained by this host object
(if it is still connected and logged in to the fabric) are returned to the unconfigured state. When you issue
the lsfcportcandidate or lssasportcandidate command, the host objects are listed as candidate ports.
Note: This command deletes the associated host throttle if that host is removed.
If any mappings still exist between this host and volumes, the command fails unless you specify the
-force parameter. When the -force parameter is specified, the rmhost command deletes the mappings
before the host object is deleted.
An invocation example
rmhost host_one
rmhostcluster
Use the rmhostcluster command to remove a host cluster.
Syntax
►► rmhostcluster hostcluster_id ►◄
-removeallhosts hostcluster_name
-removemappings
-keepmappings
Parameters
-removeallhosts
(Optional) Specifies the deletion of all hosts and the associated host cluster object.
512 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
-removemappings
(Optional) Specifies that the host cluster object being removed from the host cluster not use the host
cluster's shared volume mappings. The mappings are deleted before the host cluster is deleted.
-keepmappings
(Optional) Specifies that the host cluster object removed from the host cluster retains the host cluster
shared volume mappings (which become private mappings).
hostcluster_id | hostcluster_name
(Required) Specifies (by ID or name) the host cluster that the host cluster object is removed from. The
value for the ID must be a number and the value for the name must be an alphanumeric string.
Description
Note: This command deletes the associated host cluster throttle if that host cluster is removed.
An invocation example that removes host cluster hostcluster0 and any related
hosts
rmhostcluster -removeallhosts hostcluster0
An invocation example that removes host cluster hostcluster0 and all mappings to
volumes
rmhostcluster -removemappings hostcluster0
The hosts that are removed keep the shared mappings from the host cluster as private mappings.
rmhostcluster -keepmappings hostcluster0
rmhostclustermember
Use the rmhostclustermember command to remove a host from a host cluster object.
Syntax
►► rmhostclustermember -host host_id_list -force ►
host_name_list -keepmappings
-removemappings
► hostcluster_id ►◄
hostcluster_name
Remember: Using the force parameter might result in a loss of access. Use it only under the
direction of your product support information.
hostcluster_id | hostcluster_name
(Required) Specifies (by ID or name) that the host cluster that the host is removed from. The value
for the ID must be a number and the value for the name must be an alphanumeric string.
Description
An invocation example that removes host 0 from host cluster 0 (and also removes
the host mappings)
rmhostclustermember -host 0 -removemappings 0
An invocation example that removes host myhost1 from host cluster myhostcluster
while keeping the original mappings
rmhostclustermember -host myhost1 -keepmappings -force myhostcluster
rmvolumehostclustermap
Use the rmvolumehostclustermap command to remove an existing host cluster mapping to a volume on a
clustered system.
Syntax
►► rmvolumehostclustermap -hostcluster hostcluster_id ►
hostcluster_name
514 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
► volume_id ►◄
-makeprivate host_id_list volume_name
host_name_list
Parameters
-hostcluster hostcluster_id | hostcluster_name
(Required) Specifies the host cluster (by ID or name) to remove from the volume mapping. The value
for the ID must be a number and the value for the name must be an alphanumeric string.
-makeprivate host_id_list | host_name_list
(Optional) Specifies the host or hosts that acquire private mappings from the volume that is being
removed from the host cluster. The value for the ID must be a number and the value for the name
must be an alphanumeric string.
volume_id | volume_name
(Required) Specifies the volume by ID or name. The value for the ID must be a number and the value
for the name must be an alphanumeric string.
Description
This command removes an existing host cluster mapping on a host cluster. The volume is then
inaccessible for input or output (I/O) transactions from the specified host cluster.
rmhostiogrp
Use the rmhostiogrp command to delete mappings between one or more input/output (I/O) groups and
a specified host object.
Syntax
►► rmhostiogrp -iogrp iogrp_list host_name ►◄
-iogrpall -force host_id
Remember: Using the force parameter might result in a loss of access. Use it only under the
direction of your product support information.
host_id | host_name
(Required) Specifies the identity of the host either by ID or name from which the I/O group
mappings must be deleted.
Description
The rmhostiogrp command deletes the mappings between the list of I/O groups and the specified host
object.
If a host is defined in two I/O groups, and has access to a volume through both I/O groups, an attempt
to remove the host from just one of those I/O groups fails, even with -force specified. To resolve this
problem, do one of the following:
v Delete the host mappings that are causing the error
v Delete the volumes or the host
Note: When all I/O groups are removed from an Internet Small Computer System Interface (iSCSI) host,
and you want to add an iSCSI port to the host, refer to the addhostport and chhost commands.
An invocation example
rmhostiogrp -iogrp 1:2 host0
rmhostport
Use the rmhostport command to delete worldwide port names (WWPNs) or Internet Small Computer
System Interface (iSCSI) names from an existing host object.
Syntax
►► rmhostport -saswwpn wwpn_list host_name ►◄
-fcwwpn wwpn_list -force host_id
-iscsiname iscsi_name_list
516 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Parameters
-saswwpn wwpn_list
(Required if you do not use iscsiname or fcwwpn) Specifies the colon-separated list of Serial Attached
SCSI (SAS) WWPNs with a 16-character hexadecimal string.
-fcwwpn wwpn_list
(Required if you do not use iscsiname or saswwpn) Specifies the colon-separated list of Fibre Channel
(FC) WWPNs with a 16-character hexadecimal string.
-iscsiname iscsi_name_list
(Required if you do not use fcwwpn or saswwpn) Specifies the comma-separated list of iSCSI names to
delete from the host. At least one WWPN or iSCSI name must be specified. You cannot use this
parameter with the fcwwpn or saswwpn parameter.
-force
(Optional) Overrides the check that specifies all of the WWPNs or iSCSI names in the list are mapped
to the host. Ports not associated with the host are ignored.
Important: Using the force parameter might result in a loss of access. Use it only under the direction
of your product support information.
host_name | host_id
(Required) Specifies the host name or the host ID.
-force
(Optional) Overrides the check that specifies all of the WWPNs or iSCSI names in the list are mapped
to the host. Ports that are not associated with the host are ignored.
Important: Using the force parameter might result in a loss of access. Use it only under the direction
of your product support information.
Description
This command deletes the list of host-bus adapter (HBA) WWPNs or iSCSI names from the specified host
object. If the WWPN ports are still logged in to the fabric, they become unconfigured and are listed as
candidate WWPNs.
Any volumes that are mapped to this host object are automatically unmapped from the ports.
List the candidate Fibre Channel (FC) or serial-attached SCSI (SAS) ports by issuing the
lsfcportcandidate or lssasportcandidate command. A list of the ports that are available to be added to
host objects is displayed. To list the WWPNs that are currently assigned to the host, issue the following:
lshost hostobjectname
Add the new ports to the existing host object by issuing the following command:
where one or more existing WWPNs separated by colon (:) and hostobjectname/id is the name or ID of the
host object.
Remove the old ports from the host object by issuing the following command:
where one or more existing WWPNs separated by colon (:) corresponds with those WWPNs that are
listed in the previous step. Any mappings that exist between the host object and volumes are
automatically applied to the new WWPNs.
An invocation example
rmhostport -saswwpn 210100E08B251DD4 host1
An invocation example
rmhostport -fcwwpn 210100E08B251EE6 host1
An invocation example
rmhostport -iscsiname iqn.localhost.hostid.7f000001 mchost13
518 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Chapter 17. Information commands
Use the the information commands to display specific types of system information.
Information commands return no output but exit successfully when there is no information to display.
Important: IDs are assigned at run-time by the system and might not be the same IDs that are used after
configuration restoration. Use object names instead of IDs whenever possible.
ls2145dumps (Deprecated)
The ls2145dumps command is deprecated. Use the lsdumps command to display a list of files in a
particular dumps directory.
lsconfigdumps (Discontinued)
The lsconfigdumps command is discontinued. Use the lsdumps instead.
lssshkeys (Discontinued)
Attention: The lssshkeys command is discontinued. Use the user management commands to configure
remote authentication service and manage users and user groups on the cluster.
cancellivedump
Use the cancellivedump command to cancel a live dump.
Syntax
►► cancellivedump node_name ►◄
node_id
Parameters
node_name|node_id
(Required) Identifies the node name or ID.
Description
Use this command if you issue a preplivedump command, but then decide not to issue a triggerlivedump
command. This releases the resources you allocated for the livedump. This event is recorded in the node
trace (.trc) file. For this command to succeed, the node must be in a livedump prepared state.
An invocation example
cancellivedump node1
lslivedump
Use the lslivedump command to query the livedump state of a node.
Syntax
►► lslivedump node_name ►◄
node_id
Parameters
node_name|node_id
(Required) Identifies the node name or ID.
Description
You can issue this command repeatedly to determine if a live dump is in progress for the node. Table 91
on page 522 provides the possible values that are applicable to the attributes that are displayed as data in
the output views.
An invocation example
lslivedump node1
preplivedump
Use the preplivedump command to reserve the system resources that are required for livedump.
Syntax
►► preplivedump node_name ►◄
node_id
Parameters
node_name|node_id
(Required) Identifies the node name or ID.
Description
You can prepare more than one node for livedump at a time by issuing the preplivedump command
consecutively. However, you can only trigger one livedump at a time, with an automatic lag time of 30
seconds between each trigger event. This helps maintain node stability.
You can issue multiple preplivedump commands on the same node; however, only a preplivedump
command followed by a triggerlivedump command results in output.
Because the livedump resource allocation can take time to execute, you can issue this command to
prepare the livedump but trigger it at a later time. This command times out after 60 seconds. The
preplivedump event is located in the node trace (.trc) file.
An invocation example
preplivedump node1
triggerlivedump
Use the triggerlivedump command to capture the metadata that you want to dump, and write the dump
file to the internal disk on the node.
522 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Syntax
►► triggerlivedump node_name ►◄
node_id
Parameters
node_name|node_id
(Required) Identifies the node name or ID.
Description
You can issue this command to trigger a livedump command. Only one triggerlivedump action can be in
progress at one time, with an automatic lag time of 30 seconds between each trigger event. The node
must have a live dump state of prepared for this command to succeed. Output is recorded in the node
trace (.trc) file.
After you issue the triggerlivedump command, the command captures data and returns you to the CLI
interface so that you can issue more commands. While you issue more commands, the live dump disk
file is written to the disk in the background, and the live dump state shows as dumping. After the write is
complete, the state shows as inactive.
An invocation example
triggerlivedump node1
If the system detects an MDisk, it automatically adds it to the list of known MDisks. If you delete the
array that corresponds to the MDisk, the system only deletes the MDisk from the list if the MDisk is
offline and it has a mode of unmanaged (it does not belong to a storage pool).
addmdisk
Use the addmdisk command to add one or more managed disks to an existing storage pool.
Syntax
►► addmdisk -mdisk mdisk_id_list ►
mdisk_name_list -tier tier0_flash
tier1_flash
tier_enterprise
tier_nearline
► mdisk_group_id ►◄
mdisk_group_name
Parameters
-mdisk mdisk_id_list | mdisk_name_list
(Required) Specifies one or more managed disk IDs or names to add to the storage pool.
-tier tier0_flash | tier1_flash | tier_enterprise | tier_nearline
(Optional) Specifies the tier of the MDisk or MDisks being added. Unless otherwise specified, the
current tier value associated with the MDisk is retained. The values are:
tier0_flash
Specifies a tier0_flash hard disk drive or an external MDisk for the newly discovered or
external volume.
tier1_flash
Specifies an tier1_flash (or flash drive) hard disk drive or an external MDisk for the newly
discovered or external volume.
tier_enterprise
Specifies a tier_enterprise hard disk drive or an external MDisk for the newly discovered or
external volume.
tier_nearline
Specifies a tier_nearline hard disk drive or an external MDisk for the newly discovered or
external volume.
The default value for a newly discovered unmanaged MDisk is enterprise. You can change this value
by using the chmdisk command.
The tier of external managed disks is not detected automatically and is set to enterprise. If the
external managed disk is made up of flash drives or nearline Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) drives and
you want to use Easy Tier, you must either specify the tier when adding the managed disk to the
storage pool or use the chmdisk command.
Description
This command adds the managed disks that you specify to the storage pool.
If there are no MDisks in the storage pool, the site of the MDisk being added must be well-defined. If
there are MDisks in the storage pool, the site information for an MDisk being added to a storage pool
with HyperSwap or stretched topology system must match the topology of other MDisks in the storage
pool.
The disks can be specified in terms of the managed disk ID or the managed disk name. The managed
disks must be in unmanaged mode.
Disks that already belong to a storage pool cannot be added to another storage pool until they have been
deleted from their current storage pool. You can delete a managed disk from a storage pool under the
following circumstances:
v If the managed disk does not contain any extents in use by a volume
v If you can first migrate the extents in use onto other free extents within the storage pool.
Remember: Do not include an Mdisk in an storage pool if it can only be used in image mode.
If the system has I/O groups that are not capable of encryption, you cannot add the MDisk if the MDisk
group has an encryption key and the MDisk is not self-encrypting.
An invocation example
addmdisk -mdisk mdisk13:mdisk14 -tier tier_nearline Group0
applymdisksoftware (Discontinued)
Attention: The applymdisksoftware command has been discontinued. Use the applydrivesoftware
command to update drives.
chmdisk
Use the chmdisk command to modify the name or IBM Easy Tier settings for a managed disk (MDisk).
Syntax
►► chmdisk ►
-name new_name_arg -tier tier0_flash
tier1_flash
tier_enterprise
tier_nearline
526 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
► mdisk_id ►◄
-easytierload default -encrypt yes mdisk_name
low no
medium
high
very_high
Parameters
-name new_name_arg
(Optional) Specifies the new name to be applied to the managed disk.
-tier tier0_flash | tier1_flash | tier_enterprise | tier_nearline
(Optional) Specifies the new tier of the MDisk. The values are:
tier0_flash
Specifies a tier0_flash hard disk drive or an external MDisk for the newly discovered or
external volume.
tier1_flash
Specifies an tier1_flash (or flash drive) hard disk drive or an external MDisk for the newly
discovered or external volume.
tier_enterprise
Specifies a tier_enterprise hard disk drive or an external MDisk for the newly discovered or
external volume.
tier_nearline
Specifies a tier_nearline hard disk drive or an external MDisk for the newly discovered or
external volume.
-easytierload default | low | medium | high | very_high
(Optional) Specifies the Easy Tier load (amount) to place on a non-array MDisk within its tier.
If Easy Tier is either overusing or under-utilizing a particular MDisk, modify the easy_tier_load
value to change the load size.
Note: Specifying default returns the performance capability to the value used by the system. Specify
very_high only if the MDisk tier is ssd.
-encrypt yes | no
(Optional) Specifies whether the MDisk is encrypted by using its own encryption resources. The
values are yes or no.
Important: If you use SAN Volume Controller in front of an encrypted Storwize V7000 system, you
must upgrade Storwize V7000 before you apply encryption to your Storwize V7000 system.
If you apply encryption to your system, you must identify the encrypted MDisks before you apply
the encryption. If you specify chmdisk -encrypt, the setting is permanent in SAN Volume Controller
no matter what Storwize V7000 says.
mdisk_id | mdisk_name
(Required) Specifies the ID or name of the managed disk to modify.
Description
This command modifies the attributes of a managed disk.
Do not use the -encrypt parameter if one of the MDisk group's has an encryption key, parent pool, and
child pools. Use chmdisk for existing self-encrypting MDisks before you start any migration. If an MDisk
is self-encrypting, the encrypted property defaults to what is reported.
If you create encrypted storage pools, the system encrypts locally before it sends data to the back-end. So,
the back-end of the system could encrypt again and cannot compress data because the data is random
and not compressible.
An invocation example
chmdisk -tier tier0_flash mdisk13
An invocation example
chmdisk -tier tier_nearline mdisk0
An invocation example
chmdisk -easytierload high mdisk0
An invocation example
chmdisk -name my_first_mdisk -encrypt yes 0
detectmdisk
Use the detectmdisk command to manually rescan the Internet Small Computer Systems Interface (iSCSI)
or Fibre Channel (FC) network for any new managed disks (MDisks) that might have been added, and to
rebalance MDisk access across all available controller device ports.
Syntax
►► detectmdisk -scope scope_id ►◄
Parameters
-scope scope_id
(Optional) Specifies the domain index. The value must be a number from 0 to 6 For example, the
value 0 indicates FC and 6 indicates iSCSI.
528 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Description
This command causes the clusterd system (system) to rescan the FC or iSCSI network. The rescan
discovers any new MDisks that have been added to the system and rebalances MDisk access across the
available controller device ports. This command also detects any loss of controller port availability, and
updates the SAN Volume Controller configuration to reflect any changes.
Note: Although it might appear that the detectmdisk command has completed, some extra time might be
required for it to run. The detectmdisk is asynchronous and returns a prompt while the command
continues to run in the background. You can use the lsdiscoverystatus command to list the discovery
status.
In general, the system automatically detects disks when they appear on the network. However, some FC
controllers do not send the required SCSI primitives that are necessary to automatically discover the new
disks.
If you have attached new storage and the system has not detected it, you might need to run this
command before the system detects the new disks.
When back-end controllers are added to the FC SAN and are included in the same switch zone as a
system, the system automatically discovers the back-end controller and determines what storage is
presented to it. The SCSI LUs that are presented by the back-end controller are displayed as unmanaged
MDisks. However, if the configuration of the back-end controller is modified after this has occurred, the
system might be unaware of these configuration changes. Run this command to rescan the FC or iSCSI
network and update the list of unmanaged MDisks.
Note: The automatic discovery that is performed by the system does not write to an unmanaged MDisk.
Only when you add an MDisk to a storage pool, or use an MDisk to create an image mode volume, is
the storage actually used.
To identify the available MDisks, issue the detectmdisk command to scan the FC or iSCSI network for
any MDisks. When the detection is complete, issue the lsmdiskcandidate command to show the
unmanaged MDisks; these MDisks have not been assigned to a storage pool. Alternatively, you can issue
the lsmdisk command to view all of the MDisks.
If disk controller ports have been removed as part of a reconfiguration, the SAN Volume Controller
detects this change and reports the following error because it cannot distinguish an intentional
reconfiguration from a port failure:
1630 Number of device logins reduced
If the error persists and redundancy has been compromised, the following more serious error is reported:
1627 Insufficient redundancy in disk controller connectivity
You must issue the detectmdisk command to force the SAN Volume Controller to update its
configuration and accept the changes to the controller ports.
Note: Only issue the detectmdisk command when all of the disk controller ports are working and
correctly configured in the controller and the SAN zoning. Failure to do this could result in errors not
being reported.
An invocation example
detectmdisk
dumpallmdiskbadblocks
Use the dumpallmdiskbadblocks command to dump bad block counts to a dump file used by the fix
procedures and the satask snap command.
Syntax
►► dumpallmdiskbadblocks ►◄
Parameters
None
Description
Use the dumpallmdiskbadblocks command to dump bad block counts to a readable ASCII dump file for
use by fix procedures and the satask snap command. The output contains bad blocks for which an error
log has been raised.
Use lsdumps -prefix /dumps/mdisk to list the output files. Use cleardumps -prefix /dumps/mdisk to clear
the output files.
An invocation example
dumpallmdiskbadblocks
Mdisk id: 2
Mdisk name: mdisk2
Number of bad blocks: 4
Mdisk id: 5
Mdisk name: mdisk 5
Number of bad blocks: 1
530 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
dumpmdiskbadblocks
Use the dumpmdiskbadblocks command to write the bad block counts and locations that are on a specified
MDisk to a dump file for use by fix procedures.
Syntax
►► dumpmdiskbadblocks object_id ►◄
object_name
Parameters
object_id | object_name
(Required) Specifies the MDisk for which you need to dump the bad block record table.
Description
Use the dumpmdiskbadblocks command to write the bad block counts and locations that are on a specified
MDisk to a readable ASCII dump file for use by fix procedures. The output consists of bad blocks for
which an event log has been raised.
Use lsdumps -prefix /dumps/mdisk to list the output files. Use cleardumps -prefix /dumps/mdisk to clear
the output files.
The reported event log sequence numbers correspond to the first event seen in the bad block record,
which is a 512-block region.
v If there are multiple event logs in the same region, the earliest event sequence is used.
v If there are event logs of different types in the same region, event sequence numbers for bad blocks
caused by medium errors on RAID member drives take precedence.
v If a range of bad blocks runs across record boundaries, the sequence number corresponding to the last
record is used.
An invocation example
dumpmdiskbadblocks 3
Mdisk id: 3
Mdisk name: mdisk3
Number of bad blocks: 6
Mdisk id: 3
Mdisk name: mdisk3
Number of bad blocks: 0
includemdisk
Use the includemdisk command to include a disk that has been excluded by the clustered system
(system).
Syntax
►► includemdisk mdisk_id ►◄
mdisk_name
Parameters
mdisk_id | mdisk_name
(Required) Specifies the ID or name of the managed disk to add back into the system.
Description
You might exclude a disk from the system because of multiple I/O failures. These failures might be
caused by noisy (or unstable) links. Once a fabric-related problem has been fixed, the excluded disk can
be added back into the system.
Running this command against an MDisk might change its state, whether the state is reported as
excluded.
Note: If an MDisk is in the excluded state, is offline, and does not belong to an storage pool, issuing an
include command for this MDisk results in the MDisk record being deleted from the system.
An invocation example
includemdisk mdisk5
lsmdisk
Use the lsmdisk command to display a concise list or a detailed view of managed disks (MDisks) visible
to the clustered system (system). It can also list detailed information about a single MDisk.
Syntax
►► lsmdisk ►
-filtervalue attribute=value
-unit b
kb
mb
gb
tb
pb
532 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
► ►
-filtervalue? -nohdr -bytes -delim delimiter
► ►◄
object_id
object_name
Parameters
-filtervalue attribute=value
(Optional) Specifies a list of one or more filter attributes that match the specified values; see
-filtervalue? for the supported attributes. Only objects with a value that matches the filter attribute
value are returned. If capacity is specified, the units must also be included. Use the unit parameter
to interpret the value for size or capacity.
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards with the system CLI:
v The wildcard character is an asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard, which must be the first or last character in
the string.
v When you use a wildcard character, you must enclose the filter entry within double quotation
marks (""), as follows:
lsmdisk -filtervalue "name=md*"
-unit b | kb | mb | gb | tb | pb
(Optional) Specifies the data units for the -filtervalue parameter.
Description
This command returns a concise list or a detailed view of MDisks visible to the system. Table 92 provides
the potential output for MDisks.
534 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 92. MDisk output (continued)
Attribute Values
tier The tier this MDisk is assigned to by auto-detection (for internal MDisks) or by the
user:
v tier0_flash
v tier1_flash
v tier_enterprise
v tier_nearline
Note: You can change this value by using the chmdisk command.
easy_tier_load This value controls Easy Tier settings, and is either blank (for arrays) or one of the
following values (for MDisks):
v low
v medium
v high
v very_high
raid_status
offline Array is offline on all nodes.
degraded
Array has deconfigured or offline members; the array is not fully
redundant.
syncing
Array members are all online. The array is syncing parity or mirrors to
achieve redundancy.
initting
Array members are all online. The array is initializing; the array is fully
redundant.
online Array members are all online, and the array is fully redundant.
raid_level The RAID level of the array (RAID0, RAID1, RAID5, RAID6, RAID10).
redundancy The number of how many member disks that fail before the array fails.
strip_size The strip size of the array (in KB).
spare_goal The number of spares that the array members must be protected by.
spare_protection_min The minimum number of spares that an array member is protected by.
balanced Describes if the array is balanced to its spare goals:
exact All populated members have exact capability match, exact location match.
yes All populated members have at least exact capability match, exact chain, or
different enclosure or slot.
no Anything else that is not included for yes or exact.
site_id Indicates the site value for the MDisk. This numeric value is 1, 2, 3, or blank.
site_name Indicates the site name for the MDisk. This is an alphanumeric value or is blank.
fabric_type Indicates the type of MDisk. The values are:
v fc indicates that it is an MDisk from an FC controller.
v sas_direct indicates that it is an MDisk from an SAS direct-attached controller.
v iscsi indicates that it is an iSCSI controller.
536 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 92. MDisk output (continued)
Attribute Values
supports_unmap Indicates whether the mdisk is provided by a controller that indicates that it
supports unmapping. The value is no if the MDisk indicates that it does not support
unmapping or this information cannot be verified at the backend. The value is yes
or no.
provisioning_group_id Indicates the allocated identifier for the provisioning group affiliated with the
MDisk. The identifier lists the MDisks that are contained in the same provisioning
group. The value must be an integer (number).
physical_capacity Indicates the total physical storage capacity of the provisioning group that contains
this MDisk. If this MDisk is not over-provisioned the logical capacity is displayed
here. The value must be a number (indicated in units) that is rounded to two
decimal places.
physical_free_capacity Indicates the amount of formatted available physical space in the provisioning
group that contains this MDisk. If this MDisk is not over-provisioned the remaining
logical capacity is displayed instead. The value must be a number (indicated in
units) that is rounded to two decimal places.
Note: The automatic discovery that is performed by the system does not write anything to an
unmanaged MDisk. It is only when you add an MDisk to a storage pool, or use an MDisk to create an
image mode volume, that the system uses the storage.
To see which MDisks are available, issue the detectmdisk command to manually rescan the Fibre Channel
or iSCSI network for any new MDisks. Issue the lsmdiskcandidate command to show the unmanaged
MDisks. These MDisks are not assigned to a storage pool.
Notes:
1. A system connection from a node or node canister port to a storage controller port for a single MDisk
is a path. The Mdisk path_count value is the number of paths currently being used to submit
input/output (I/O) to this MDisk.
2. The MDisk max_path_count value is the highest value path_count reaches since the MDisk was last
fully online.
3. The preferred_WWPN is one of the World Wide Port Names (WWPNs) the storage controller specifies
as a preferred WWPN. If the controller has nothing that is specified, this is a blank field.
4. The active_WWPN indicates the WWPN of the storage controller port currently being used for I/O.
a. If no storage controller ports are available for I/O, this is a blank field.
b. If multiple controller ports are actively being used for I/O, this field's value is many.
flashsystem no
over_provisioned:no
538 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
supports_unmap no
provisioning_group_id
physical_capacity
physical_free_capacity
lsmdiskdumps (Deprecated)
The lsmdiskdumps command is deprecated. Use the lsdumps command to display a list of files in a
particular dumps directory.
lsmdisklba
Use the lsmdisklba command to list the MDisk and logical block address (LBA) for the specified volume
LBA.
Syntax
►► lsmdisklba -vdisklba vdisklba ►
-copy id -delim delimiter
► -vdisk vdisk_id ►◄
- nohdr vdisk_name
Parameters
-vdisklba vdisklba
(Required) Specifies the 64–bit hexadecimal logical block address (LBA) on the volume. The LBA
must be specified in hex, with a 0x prefix.
-copy id
(Optional) Specifies the volume copy ID to list the MDisk and LBA for. If this parameter is not
specified, the command lists MDisks and LBAs for all volume copies.
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
The lsmdisklba command returns the logical block address (LBA) of the MDisk that is associated with
the volume LBA. For mirrored volume, the command lists the MDisk LBA for both the primary and the
copy.
The mdisk_lba field provides the corresponding LBA on the real capacity for the input LBA. For
compressed volume copies it is empty, and the system displays only the range of physical LBAs where
the compressed input LBA is located.
Table 93 summarizes the data that can be returned with this command.
Table 93. lsmdisklba command output
Mirrored volume with one normal copy and
one offline thin-provisioned copy
LBA not allocated on
Fully allocated, thin-provisioned Thin-provisioned
Field single copy volume volume Normal copy copy
copy_id yes yes yes yes
mdisk_id yes no yes no
mdisk_name yes no yes no
type allocated unallocated allocated offline
mdisk_lba yes no yes no
mdisk_start yes no yes no
mdisk_end yes no yes no
vdisk_start yes yes yes yes
vdisk_end yes yes yes yes
An invocation example
lsmdisklba -vdisk 0 -vdisklba 0x123
lsmdiskcandidate
Use the lsmdiskcandidate command to list all unmanaged MDisks by MDisk ID.
Syntax
►► lsmdiskcandidate ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
540 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
column is set to the maximum width of each item of data. In a detailed view, each item of data has
its own row, and if the headers are displayed, the data is separated from the header by a space. The
-delim parameter overrides this behavior. Valid input for the -delim parameter is a 1-byte character.
If you enter -delim : on the command line, the colon character (:) separates all items of data in a
concise view; for example, the spacing of columns does not occur. In a detailed view, the data is
separated from its header by the specified delimiter.
Description
This command displays a list of MDisks that are unmanaged. Only the MDisk IDs are displayed.
When back-end controllers are added to the Fibre Channel SAN and are included in the same switch
zone as a cluster, the cluster automatically detects the back-end controller to determine which storage is
presented to the node. The SCSI logical units that are presented by the back-end controller are displayed
as unmanaged MDisks. However, if the configuration of the back-end controller is modified after this
occurs, the cluster might be unaware of these configuration changes. You can then request that the cluster
rescan the Fibre Channel SAN to update the list of unmanaged MDisks.
Note: The automatic detection that is performed by the cluster does not write anything to an unmanaged
MDisk. It is only when you instruct the cluster to add an MDisk to a storage pool or use a MDisk to
create an image mode volume that the storage is used.
Check to see which MDisks are available by issuing the detectmdisk command to manually scan the
Fibre Channel network for any MDisks. Issue the lsmdiskcandidate command to show the unmanaged
MDisks. These MDisks are not assigned to a storage pool. Alternatively, you can issue the lsmdisk
command to view all of the MDisks.
An invocation example
lsmdiskcandidate
lsmdiskextent
Use the lsmdiskextent command to display the extent allocation between managed disks and volumes.
The output lists a volume ID, volume copy ID, and the number of extents.
Syntax
►► lsmdiskextent mdisk_name ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter mdisk_id
Description
The command displays a list, in which each entry contains a volume ID, volume copy ID, and the
number of extents. These volume copies are using extents on the specified MDisk. The number of extents
that are being used on each MDisk is also shown.
Note: You cannot specify this command for MDisks that are in data reduction pools. It means that for:
v Thin-provisioned or compressed volumes, the number extents that are shown is not accurate.
v Fully allocated volumes, the number of extents that are shown is accurate.
A thin-provisioned or compressed volume in a data reduction pool cannot display how many extents are
on an MDisk that is in a data reduction pool.
Every volume copy is constructed from one or more MDisks. At times, you might have to determine the
relationship between the two objects.
To determine the relationship between volume copies and MDisks, issue the following command for each
volume copy:
where vdisk_name | vdisk_id is the name or ID of the volume copy. It displays a list of IDs that
correspond to the MDisks that make up the volume copy.
To determine the relationship between volume copies and MDisks and the number of extents that are
provided by each MDisk, you must use the command-line interface. For each volume copy, issue the
following command:
where vdisk_name | vdisk_id is the name or ID of the volume copy. It displays a table of MDisk IDs and
the corresponding number of extents that each MDisk is providing as storage for the specified volume
copy.
To determine the relationship between MDisks and volume copies, issue the following command for each
MDisk:
542 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
lsmdiskmember mdisk_name | mdisk_id
where mdisk_name | mdisk_id is the name or ID of the MDisk. It displays a list of IDs that correspond to
the volume copies that are using this MDisk.
To determine the relationship between MDisks and volume copies and the number of extents that are
used by each volume copy, you must use the command-line interface. For each MDisk, issue the
following command:
where mdisk_name | mdisk_id is the name or ID of the MDisk. This command displays a table of volume
copy IDs and the corresponding number of extents that are being used by each volume copy. In the
output, number_of_extents displays either a number (for fully allocated volumes in data reduction pools or
volumes in regular pools) or a 1 (for thin-provisioned/compressed volumes in data reduction pools).
An invocation example
lsmdiskextent -delim : mdisk0
lsmdiskmember
Use the lsmdiskmember command to display a list of volumes that use extents on the specified MDisk.
That is, the volumes use extents on the managed disk that are specified by the MDisk ID.
Syntax
►► lsmdiskmember mdisk_id ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter mdisk_name
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
This command displays a list of volumes that use extents on the managed disk that are specified by the
ID. The list displays members of the respective object and is independent of the state of the individual
members. That is, if they are in offline state, they are still displayed.
v A volume in a data reduction storage pool cannot display how many members are on an MDisk that is
in a data reduction pool.
v If the MDisk specified is in a data reduction pool, output includes all thin-provisioned and compressed
volumes in the pool.
v Fully allocated VDisks in data reduction pools are displayed correctly.
Every volume is constructed from one or more MDisks. To determine the relationship between volume
copies and MDisks, issue the following command:
where vdisk_id | vdisk_name is the name or ID of the volume copy. This action displays a list of IDs that
correspond to the MDisks that make up the volume copy.
To determine the relationship between volume copies and MDisks and the number of extents that are
provided by each MDisk, you must use the command-line interface. For each volume copy, issue the
following command:
where vdisk_id | vdisk_name is the name or ID of the volume copy. This command displays a table of
MDisk IDs and the corresponding number of extents that each MDisk provides as storage for the volume
copy.
To determine the relationship between MDisks and volume copies, issue the following command:
where mdisk_id | mdisk_name is the name or ID of the MDisk. This command displays a list of IDs that
correspond to the volume copies that are using this MDisk.
To determine the relationship between MDisks and volume copies and the number of extents that are
used by each volume copy, you must use the command-line interface. For each MDisk mdisk_id |
mdisk_name, issue the following command:
where mdisk_id | mdisk_name is the name or ID of the MDisk. This command displays a table of volume
copy IDs and the corresponding number of extents that are being used by each volume copy.
An invocation example
lsmdiskmember -delim : 1
544 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
3:0
4:0
5:0
6:0
setquorum (Deprecated)
The setquorum command is deprecated. Use the chquorum command to change the quorum association.
triggermdiskdump (Discontinued)
Attention: The triggermdiskdump command is discontinued. Use the triggerdrivedump command to
collect support data from a disk drive.
chpartnership
Use the chpartnership command to modify the bandwidth of the partnership between the local clustered
system (system) and the remote system that is specified in the command. This affects the bandwidth that
is available for background copy in a system partnership by either Metro Mirror or Global Mirror
operations. Additionally, use this command to disable and re-enable the partnership, which allows the
local system to be disconnected and then reconnected to the remote system.
Syntax
►► chpartnership -start remote_cluster_id ►◄
-stop remote_cluster_name
►► chpartnership ►
-type ipv4 -clusterip newipv4addr
ipv6 newipv6addr
► ►
-chapsecret newCHAPsecret -nochapsecret
► ►
-backgroundcopyrate percentage -linkbandwidthmbits link_bandwidth_in_mbps
► remote_cluster_id ►◄
-compressed yes remote_cluster_name
no
Parameters
-start | -stop
(Optional) Starts or stops a Metro Mirror or Global Mirror partnership. To start or stop a partnership,
run the chpartnership command from either system.
-type ipv4 | ipv6
(Optional) Specifies the Internet Protocol (IP) address format for the partnership using either of these
case-sensitive strings:
v ipv4 for Internet Protocol Version 4 (IPv4)
v ipv6 for Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6)
This migrates a partnership from ipv4 to ipv6 or vice versa.
-clusterip newipv4addr | newipv6addr
(Optional) Specifies the new partner system IP address, either ipv4 or ipv6. Systems connected over IP
links are not displayed by lspartnershipcandidate before executing mkippartnership. This does not
apply to FC-based or FCoE-based connections.
Specify this parameter when creating partnerships with systems connected over native IP links. To
change the partner system IP address, first specify chapartnership -stop to stop the partnership.
Note: If the specified value is non-zero, the combination of both the -backgroundcopyrate and the
-linkbandwidthmbits values must result in a background copy bandwidth of at least 8 megabits per
second (Mbps).
-linkbandwidthmbits link_bandwidth_in_mbps
(Optional) Specifies the aggregate bandwidth of the RC link between two clustered systems (systems)
in megabits per second (Mbps). It is a numeric value from 1 to 100000, specified in Mbps.
Important: For partnerships over IP links with compression, this parameter specifies the aggregate
bandwidth after the compression had been applied to the data. Do not set this parameter higher than
the physical link bandwidth multiplied by the (carefully rounded down) compression factor.
This parameter can be specified without stopping the partnership. This command is
mutually-exclusive with all parameters other than -backgroundcopyrate.
Note: If the specified value is non-zero, the combination of both the -backgroundcopyrate and the
-linkbandwidthmbits values must result in a background copy bandwidth of at least 8 Mbps.
-compressed yes | no
(Optional) Specifies whether compression is enabled for this partnership. The default value is no.
remote_cluster_ID | remote_cluster_name
(Required) Specifies the remote system ID or name of a partnership. The specified value must match
one of the system IDs or names returned after issuing lspartnershipcandidate. The specified value
must match one of the system IDs or names listed by lspartnership.
Remember: Specifying a remote system ID or name with chpartnership does not affect the remote
system. To change the system name, specify chsystem.
To configure the maximum bandwidth available for Metro Mirror intrasystem relationships, specify:
v A local system ID or name
v The -linkbandwidthmbps and -backgroundcopyrate parameters
Description
This command modifies the bandwidth of the partnership between the local system and the remote
system specified in the command. This affects the bandwidth available for a background copy in Metro
Mirror or Global Mirror relationships (from the local to the remote system) . To modify the background
copy bandwidth from remote system to local system, issue chpartnership a second time for the remote
system.
548 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Important: For partnerships over IP links with compression, this parameter specifies the aggregate
bandwidth after the compression had been applied to the data. Do not set this parameter higher than the
physical link bandwidth multiplied by the (carefully rounded down) compression factor.
Change the CHAP secret or system IP for partnerships created using IP links. Before changing the partner
CHAP secret or system IP, stop the partnership.
Important:
v If you start with a fully configured remote copy partnership, the state (as reported by lspartnership)
is fully_configured.
v If a stop partnership is issued, the state is not_present (typically for ten seconds or less) before it
becomes fully_configured_stopped.
Note: The local and remote systems in an IP partnership must use the same IP address types, IPv4 or
IPv6.
An invocation example
chpartnership -stop cluster1
An invocation example setting the aggregate bandwidth and background copy rate
chpartnership -linkbandwidthmbits 2048 -backgroundcopyrate 100 localCluster
chrcconsistgrp
Use the chrcconsistgrp command to modify attributes of an existing Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, or
active-active consistency group, such as changing the name of a consistency group.
Syntax
►► chrcconsistgrp ►
-name new_name_arg -global
-cycleperiodseconds period -metro
-cyclingmode none
multi
► rc_consist_group_name ►◄
rc_consist_group_id
Parameters
-name new_name_arg
(Optional) Specifies the new name to assign to the consistency group.
-cycleperiodseconds period
(Optional) Specifies the cycle period in seconds. The minimum cycle period value is 60 seconds, and
the default is 300 seconds.
This defines an optional cycle period that applies to Global Mirror relationships with a cycling mode
of multi. A Global Mirror relationship that uses the multi cycling_mode performs a complete cycle
each period. It might be provided for any relationship, but cannot be used for none in Metro or
Global Mirror relationships.
-cyclingmode none | multi
(Optional) Specifies the behavior of Global Mirror for this relationship.
550 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
v Specifying none, the default, gives identical behavior to Global Mirror in previous versions of SAN
Volume Controller .
v Specifying multi uses the cycling protocol.
To start a relationship with cycling_mode set to multi, change volumes must be defined for the
relationship.
Note: The cycling_mode can be changed only when the relationship is stopped and in
consistent_stopped or inconsistent_stopped states.
-metro
(Optional) Specifies the change in the consistency group's copy type and converts a Global Mirror
(with or without change volumes) relationship to a Metro Mirror relationship.
Remember: To use this parameter the consistency group must be stopped (inconsistent_stopped,
consistent_stopped, or idling)
-global
(Optional) Specifies the change in the consistency group's copy type and converts a Metro Mirror
relationship to a Global Mirror relationship. This parameter is not mutually exclusive with
-cyclingmode. If you do not specify -cyclingmode and the relationship is Metro Mirror, the
cycling_mode value is none.
Remember: To use this parameter the consistency group must be stopped (inconsistent_stopped,
consistent_stopped, or idling)
rc_consist_group_name | rc_consist_group_id
(Required) Specifies the ID or existing name of the consistency group that you want to modify.
Description
This command modifies the specified attributes of the supplied consistency group, one attribute at a time.
All parameters are mutually exclusive except for the -cyclingmode, which is mutually exclusive with all
parameters but -global.
You can change a relationship or consistency group between copy types even if replication is stopped.
Consistency protection is preserved across all types, so a relationship or consistency group that is in
consistent_copying state before it is stopped retains the consistent copy on the secondary system when
the copying type is changed.
Note: You cannot set cycling mode to multi-cycling mode if there is a relationship where the primary
and secondary volumes are different sizes.
A Global Mirror consistency group with cycling mode set to multi requires that change volumes are
defined for the primary and secondary volumes of each relationship in the group before it can be started.
For intersystem relationships the -cycleperiodseconds and -cyclingmode parameters can be specified
only when the two systems are connected. If the two systems become disconnected while the command is
being processed, the command might complete with the change that is performed on the system that
received the task invocation only. The other system is updated upon reconnection.
For consistency groups that are active-active, you cannot change the copy type or cycling mode. This
means you cannot specify these parameters:
v -global
chrcrelationship
Use the chrcrelationship command to modify certain attributes of an existing relationship, such as to
add a relationship to a consistency group to remove a relationship from a consistency group, and to
change the name of the relationship. You can change one attribute at a time.
Syntax
►► chrcrelationship -masterchange ►
master_change_vdisk_id -global
master_change_vdisk_name -metro
-auxchange
aux_change_vdisk_id
aux_change_vdisk_name
-nomasterchange
-noauxchange
-name new_name_arg
-consistgrp consist_group_id
consist_group_name
-noconsistgrp
-cycleperiodseconds period
-cyclingmode none
multi
► rc_rel_id ►◄
rc_rel_name
Parameters
-masterchange master_change_vdisk_id | master_change_vdisk_name
(Optional) Specifies a change volume association for the master volume in the relationship.
-auxchange aux_change_vdisk_id | aux_change_vdisk_name
(Optional) Specifies a change volume association for the auxiliary volume in the relationship.
-nomasterchange
(Optional) Specifies a defined change volume on the master volume must be removed from the
relationship.
Note: To use this parameter the specified change volume must no longer be in use by the
relationship, including change volumes of a running relationship (inconsistent_copying,
consistent_copying, or consistent_synchronized).
This does not include a primary change volume of a stopped relationship. A secondary change
volume of a relationship stopped from consistent_copying is considered in use if the change volume
552 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
is supplying the consistent image. If this change volume needs to be removed, the relationships must
first be stopped by specifying stoprcrelationship -access to apply the consistent image to the
secondary volume.
-noauxchange
(Optional) Specifies a defined change volume on the auxiliary volume must be removed from the
relationship.
Note: To use this parameter the specified change volume must no longer be in use by the
relationship, including change volumes of a running relationship (inconsistent_copying,
consistent_copying, or consistent_synchronized).
This does not include a primary change volume of a stopped relationship. A secondary change
volume of a relationship stopped from consistent_copying is considered in use if the change volume
is supplying the consistent image. If this change volume needs to be removed, the relationships must
first be stopped by specifying stoprcrelationship -access in order to apply the consistent image to
the secondary volume.
-name new_name_arg
(Optional) Specifies a new label to assign to the relationship.
-consistgrp consist_group_id | consist_group_name
(Optional) Specifies a new consistency group to assign the relationship to. Only relationships of the
same copy type (Global Mirror, Metro Mirror, or active-active) can be assigned to the same
consistency group.
-noconsistgrp
(Optional) Removes the specified relationship from a consistency group, making the relationship a
standalone relationship.
-cycleperiodseconds period
(Optional) Specifies the cycle period in seconds. The minimum cycle period value is 60 seconds. The
default is 300 seconds (5 minutes).
This defines an optional cycle period that applies to Global Mirror relationships with a cycling mode
of multi. A Global Mirror relationship that uses the multi cycling_mode performs a complete cycle at
most once each period.
-cyclingmode none | multi
(Optional) Specifies the behavior of Global Mirror for this relationship.
v Specifying none, the default, gives identical behavior to Global Mirror in previous versions of SAN
Volume Controller .
v Specifying multi uses the cycling protocol.
To start a relationship with cycling_mode set to multi, change volumes must be defined for the
relationship.
Note: The cycling_mode can be changed only when the relationship is stopped and in
consistent_stopped or inconsistent_stopped status.
-metro
(Optional) Specifies the change in the relationship's copy type and converts a Global Mirror (with or
without change volumes) relationship to a Metro Mirror relationship.
Remember: To use this parameter that the relationship must be stopped (inconsistent_stopped,
consistent_stopped, or idling)
-global
(Optional) Specifies the change in the relationship's copy type and converts a Metro Mirror
Remember: To use this parameter that the relationship must be stopped (inconsistent_stopped,
consistent_stopped, or idling)
rc_rel_name | rc_rel_id
(Required) Specifies the ID or name of the relationship.
Description
This command modifies the specified attributes of the supplied relationship, one attribute at a time. In
addition to changing the name of a consistency group, this command can be used for the following
purposes.
Remember:
v All parameters are mutually exclusive except for the -cyclingmode, which is mutually exclusive with
all parameters but -global.
v One of the optional parameters must be specified.
Note: You cannot set cycling mode to multi-cycling mode if the primary and secondary volumes are
different sizes.
v You can add a stand-alone relationship to a consistency group by specifying the -consistgrp parameter
and the name or ID of the consistency group. The relationship and consistency group must be
connected when the command is issued and must share the following components:
– Master system
– Auxiliary system
– State (unless the group is empty)
– Primary (unless the group is empty)
– Type (unless the group is empty)
– Cycling mode (unless the group is empty)
When the first relationship is added to an empty group, the group takes on the same state, primary
(copy direction), type (Metro Mirror or Global Mirror), and cycling mode as the relationship.
Subsequent relationships must have the same state, copy direction, and type as the group in order to
be added to it. A relationship can belong to only one consistency group.
v You can remove a relationship from a consistency group by specifying the -noconsistgrp parameter
and the name or ID of the relationship. Although you do not have to specify or confirm the name of
the consistency group, verify which group the relationship belongs to before you issue this command.
This form of the modify relationship command succeeds in the connected or disconnected states. If the
systems are disconnected the relationship is only removed from the consistency group on the local
system, at the time the command is issued. When the systems are reconnected, the relationship is
automatically removed from the consistency group on the other system. Alternatively, you can issue an
explicit modify (chrcrelationship) command to remove the relationship from the group on the other
system while it is still disconnected.
Note: If you remove all relationships from the group, the relationship type is reset to empty_group.
When you add a relationship to the empty group, the group again takes on the same type as the
relationship.
v To move a relationship between two consistency groups, you must issue the chrcrelationship
command twice. Use the -noconsistgrp parameter to remove the relationship from its current group,
and then use the -consistgrp parameter with the name of the new consistency group.
554 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
You can change a relationship or consistency group between copy types even if replication is stopped.
Consistency protection is preserved across all types, so a relationship or consistency group that is in
consistent_copying state before it is stopped retains the consistent copy on the secondary system when
the copying type is changed.
Remember: You cannot specify a master and auxiliary change volume in the same command.
Note: You cannot use this command if cloud snapshot is enabled on the volume or the volume owner
type is cloud_backup.
If the cycle_period_seconds for the relationship does not match that of the consistency group it is added
to, the newly added relationship copies the cycle_period_seconds value from the group. If later removed
from the group, the copied cycle_period_seconds value remains.
When a Global Mirror relationship with a cycling_mode value of multi is added to a group that is not
empty, both the group and the relationship must be stopped.
Remember: For a volume to be configured as a change volume for an active-active relationship, the
volume must have the same site name and site ID as the master and auxiliary volume it is being
associated with.
An invocation example
chrcrelationship -cyclingmode multi relB
An invocation example
chrcrelationship -cycleperiodseconds 20 relC
lspartnership
Use the lspartnership command to display a concise or detailed view of the current clustered systems
(systems) that are associated with the local system.
Syntax
►► lspartnership ►
-filtervalue attribute=value -delim delimiter
556 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
► ►◄
-nohdr -filtervalue? system_id
system_name
Parameters
-filtervalue attribute=value
(Optional) Specifies a list of one or more filters. Only objects with a value that matches the filter
attribute value are displayed. If a capacity is specified, the units must also be included.
v Some filters allow the asterisk character (*) when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcard characters with the SAN Volume Controller command-line interface
(CLI):
– The wildcard character is an asterisk (*).
– The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard.
– When you use a wildcard, you must enclose the filter entry within double quotation marks (""):
lspartnership -filtervalue "name=md*"
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
558 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 94. lspartnership attribute values (continued)
Attribute Value
type Indicates the type of partnership:
v Fibre Channel (FC)
v Internet Protocol Version 4 (IPv4) or Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6)
FC partnerships are created connecting two systems over FC or Fibre Channel over
Ethernet (FCoE) fabrics. IPv4 or IPv6 partnerships are created connecting two systems
over native IP links.
cluster_ip Indicates the partner system IP address, which can be IPv4 or IPv6. This information
is displayed for IP-based partnerships. For IP-based partnership this field displays the
system IP address that is specified while the partnership using mkippartnership is
created.
chap_secret Indicates the Challenge-Handshake Access Protocol (CHAP) secret (up to 80
alphanumeric characters) for the partner system. The CHAP authenticates the local
system with the partner system during discovery, and Internet Small Computer
System Interface (iSCSI) system session creation. For FC-based and FCoE-based
relationships this field is always blank.
link_bandwidth_mbits Indicates the aggregate bandwidth for the Remote Copy (RC) link in megabits per
second (Mbps). This is a numeric value from 0 to 100000. If there are multiple links
between the local and remote systems, this parameter is set to the sum of the link
bandwidths for these links.
background_copy_rate Indicates the bandwidth allocation for background copy operations that are
performed over the replication link. It is expressed as a percentage of the link
bandwidth value, and is the maximum rate at which background copy operations are
performed. This value is a number from 0 to 100 .
event_log_sequence Indicates the last sequence number (indicating the last event) from event log for this
partnership. This is a numeric value in the range 100 - 8000000. For FC-based and
FCoE-based relationships this field is always blank.
max_replication_delay Indicates the value for maximum replication delay. This value is a number in the
range 100 - 360.
compressed Indicates whether compression is enabled. The values is yes or no (default).
lspartnershipcandidate
Use the lspartnershipcandidate command to list the clustered systems available for setting up a
partnership with the local system. This is a prerequisite for creating inter-system Metro or Global Mirror
relationships.
Syntax
►► lspartnershipcandidate ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command displays a list of systems that are available as candidate partner systems to form a Metro
Mirror or Global Mirror partnership between two systems.
Output from the command shows the system ID, name, and configured status of the remote candidate
system. The remote candidate system forms a partnership with the local system when you use the
mkippartnership or mkfcpartnership command. The remote system shows the partnership status as
partially_configured_local_stopped or partially_configured_local when you use the lssystem
command. The lspartnershipcandidate command displays the configured status of those remote systems
that form a partnership with the local system.
An invocation example
lspartnershipcandidate
560 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
id configured system_name
0000010034E0F430 no ldsystem26
lsrcconsistgrp
Use the lsrcconsistgrp command to return a concise list or a detailed view of remote copy relationships
such as Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, or active-active consistency groups visible to the system.
Syntax
►► lsrcconsistgrp ►
-filtervalue attribute=value -nohdr
► ►◄
-delim delimiter -filtervalue? object_id
object_name
Parameters
-filtervalue attribute=value
(Optional) Specifies a list of one or more filters. Only objects with a value that matches the filter
attribute value are displayed. If a capacity is specified, the units must also be included.
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards with the SAN Volume Controller command line interface (CLI):
v The wildcard character is an asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard, which must be the first or last character in
the string.
v When you use a wildcard, you must enclose the filter entry with double quotation marks (""), as
follows:
lsrcconsistgrp -filtervalue "name=md*"
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command returns a concise list or a detailed view of remote copy relationships such as Global
Mirror, Metro Mirror, or active-active consistency groups that are visible to the system.
Table 95 provides possible values for the attributes that are displayed as data in the output views.
Table 95. lsrcconsistgrp command output values
Attribute Value
primary Indicates a primary consistency group. The values are master and aux.
state Indicates the state. The values are:
v consistent_copying
v inconsistent_stopped
v inconsistent_copying
v consistent_stopped
v consistent_synchronized
v idling
v idling_disconnected
v inconsistent_disconnected
v consistent_disconnected
v empty
cycle_period_seconds Indicates the minimum period in seconds between multiple cycles. The value is a
number (integer) in a range in the range 60 - 86400. The default value is 300.
cycling_mode Indicates the type of Global Mirroring, Metro Mirroring, or active-active cycling to
use: none (default) or multi
freeze_time Indicates the time in YYMMDDHHMM format
562 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 95. lsrcconsistgrp command output values (continued)
Attribute Value
status Indicates the relationship status. The values are:
v online, which indicates that the relationship is online and accessible. If the
relationship state is ConsistentSynchronized, ConsistentCopying, or
InconsistentCopying the volumes replicate host I/O operations that the primary
volume receives.
v primary_offline, which indicates that the primary volume in the relationship is
offline. This prevents extra I/O operations, and synchronization pauses until the
primary volume is online again.
v secondary_offline, which indicates that the secondary volume in the relationship is
offline. For r Global Mirror relationships in a ConsistentSynchronized state (no
change volumes) and Metro Mirror relationships, extra I/O write operations to the
primary volume terminate the relationship.
v io_channel_offline, which indicates that the remote system is not accessible. For
Global Mirror relationships in a ConsistentSynchronized state (no change volumes)
and Metro Mirror relationships, extra I/O write operations to the primary volume
terminate the relationship.
v primary_change_offline, which indicates that the primary change volume in the
relationship is offline. For Global Mirror with change volume relationships, the
current I/O cycle ends, and a new I/O cycle begins when the primary change
volume is online again.
v secondary_change_offline, which indicates that the secondary change volume in the
relationship is offline. For Global Mirror with change volume relationships, the
current I/O cycle pauses and a new I/O cycle resumes when the secondary volume
is online again.
v change_volumes_needed, indicates an active-active relationship that is in a
HyperSwap volume or Global Mirror volume with a change volume relationship.
Additionally, at least one change volume is not configured.
Important: Replication services are not usable.
Remember: This field is blank.
sync Indicates whether the consistency group is synchronized. The value is in_syncor
out_of_sync.
mutually_consistent Indicates whether the consistency group is mutually consistent. The values is yes or no.
Note: This relationship is consistent with other consistency group relationships. This
value is blank unless there is also a value in consistent_stopped,
consistent_disconnected, and consistent_copying.
copy_type Indicates the copy type. The values are:
v metro
v global
v activeactive
v blank
Note: The names of the Global Mirror or Metro Mirror relationships and consistency groups might be
blank if the relationship or consistency groups are intersystem and the system partnership is
disconnected.
The sync attribute has a value of in_sync when the contents are synchronized (identical) between
volumes. If write operations take place on either the primary or secondary volume after a consistent
(stopped) or idling state occurs, they will no longer be synchronized.
248:jdemo_BA_cons1:0000020060406746:clusterB:0000020061413ABA:clusterA:master:
consistent_stopped:2:global:none:06/06/27/08/31/37
249:rccstgrp0:0000020061413ABA:clusterA:0000020061413ABA:clusterA::empty:0
:empty_group
250:jdemo_BA_cons2:0000020060406746:clusterB:0000020061413ABA:clusterA:master:
inconsistent_stopped:1:metro:none:06/06/27/08/31/37
251:BA_cons1:0000020060406746:clusterB:0000020061413ABA:clusterA:master:
consistent_stopped:4:metro:none:06/06/27/08/31/37
252:AB_cons2:0000020061413ABA:clusterA:0000020060406746:clusterB::empty:0
:empty_group:none:06/06/27/08/31/37
253:AB_cons1:0000020061413ABA:clusterA:0000020060406746:clusterB:aux:
consistent_stopped:3:global:none:06/06/27/08/31/37
254:AA_cons2:0000020061413ABA:clusterA:0000020061413ABA:clusterA::empty:0
:empty_group:none:06/06/27/08/31/37
255:AA_cons1:0000020061413ABA:clusterA:0000020061413ABA:clusterA:master:
consistent_synchronized:2:global:none:06/06/27/08/31/37
lsrcrelationship
Use the lsrcrelationship command to return a concise list or a detailed view of remote copy
relationships such as Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, or active-active relationships visible to the system.
Syntax
►► lsrcrelationship ►
-filtervalue attribute=value -nohdr
► ►◄
-delim delimiter -filtervalue? object_id
object_name
564 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Parameters
-filtervalue attribute=value
(Optional) Specifies a list of one or more filters. Only objects with a value that matches the filter
attribute value are returned. If a capacity is specified, the units must also be included.
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards with the SAN Volume Controller CLI:
v The wildcard character is an asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard, which must be the first or last character in
the string.
v When you use a wildcard, you must enclose the filter entry with double quotation marks (" "), as
follows:
lsrcrelationship -filtervalue "name=md*"
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Note: If there is no data to be displayed, headings are not displayed even if the -nohdr parameter is
specified.
-delim delimiter
(Optional) By default in a concise view, all columns of data are space-separated. The width of each
column is set to the maximum width of each item of data. In a detailed view, each item of data has
its own row, and if the headers are displayed the data is separated from the header by a space. The
-delim parameter overrides this behavior. Valid input for the -delim parameter is a 1-byte character.
If you enter -delim : on the command line, the colon character (:) separates all items of data in a
concise view; for example, the spacing of columns does not occur. In a detailed view, the data is
separated from its header by the specified delimiter.
object_id | object_name
(Optional) Specifies the name or ID of an object. When you use this parameter, the detailed view of
the specific object is returned and any value that is specified by the -filtervalue parameter is
ignored. If you do not specify the object_id | object_name parameter, the concise view of all objects
that match the filtering requirements that are specified by the -filtervalue parameter are displayed.
-filtervalue?
(Optional) Specifies that you want your report to display any or all of the list of valid filter attributes.
The valid filter attributes for the lsrcrelationship command are:
v RC_rel_id
v RC_rel_name
v master_system_id
v master_system_name
v master_vdisk_id
v master_vdisk_name
v aus_system_id
v aux_system_name
v aux_vdisk_id
v aux_vdisk_name
v primary
v consistency_group_id
v consistency_group_name
Description
This command returns a concise list or a detailed view of remote copy relationships such as Metro
Mirror, Global Mirror, or active-active relationships visible to the system.
Table 96 provides possible values for the attributes that are displayed as data in the output views.
Table 96. lsrcrelationship command attributes and values
Attribute Value
primary Indicates a primary relationship. The values are master and aux.
state Indicates the relationship state. The values are:
v consistent_copying
v inconsistent_stopped
v inconsistent_copying
v consistent_stopped
v consistent_synchronized
v idling
v idling_disconnected
v inconsistent_disconnected
v consistent_disconnected
progress Indicates the relationship progress. The value must be a number (integer) in the
range 0 - 100.
cycle_period_seconds Indicates the minimum period in seconds between multiple cycles. The value
must be a number (integer) in the range 60 - 86400. The default is 300).
cycling_mode Indicates the type of Global Mirror, Metro Mirroring, or active-active cycling to
use. The values are none and multi.
copy_type Indicates the copy type. The values are
v metro
v global
v activeactive
v blank
freeze time Indicates the time in YY/MM/DD/HH/MM format
566 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 96. lsrcrelationship command attributes and values (continued)
Attribute Value
status Indicates the status. The values are:
v online indicates that the relationship is online and accessible. If the relationship
state is ConsistentSynchronized, ConsistentCopying, or InconsistentCopying
the volumes replicate host I/O operations that the primary volume receives.
v primary_offline indicates that the primary volume in the relationship is
offline. This prevents more I/O operations, and synchronization pauses until
the primary volume is online again.
v secondary_offline indicates that the secondary volume in the relationship is
offline. For Global Mirror relationships in a ConsistentSynchronized state (no
change volumes) and Metro Mirror relationships, extra I/O write operations to
the primary volume terminate the relationship.
v io_channel_offline indicates that the remote system is not accessible. For
Global Mirror relationships in a ConsistentSynchronized state (no change
volumes) and Metro Mirror relationships, extra I/O write operations to the
primary volume terminate the relationship.
v primary_change_offline indicates that the primary change volume in the
relationship is offline. For Global Mirror with change volume relationships, the
current I/O cycle ends, and a new I/O cycle begins when the primary change
volume is online again.
v secondary_change_offline indicates that the secondary change volume in the
relationship is offline. For Global Mirror with change volume relationships, the
current I/O cycle pauses and a new I/O cycle resumes when the secondary
volume is online again.
v change_volumes_needed, indicates an active-active relationship that is in a
HyperSwap volumes or Global Mirror with change volume relationships.
Additionally, at least one change volume is not configured.
Important: Replication services are not usable.
sync Indicates whether the relationship is synchronized. The value is in_sync or
out_of_sync.
master_change_vdisk_name Indicates the name of the volume that is acting as the master change volume for
the relationship (blank if not defined)
Note: This field identifies the change volume for the master volume if
configured. For an intersystem relationship, if the master volume is in the other
clustered system (system), the master change volume is also in the other system.
aux_change_vdisk_id Indicates the ID of the volume that is acting as the auxiliary change volume for
the relationship (blank if not defined)
Note: This field identifies the change volume for the auxiliary volume, if such a
volume is configured. For an intersystem relationship, if the auxiliary volume is
in the other system, the auxiliary change volume is also in the other system.
aux_change_vdisk_name Indicates the name of the volume that is acting as the auxiliary change volume
for the relationship (blank if not defined)
Note: This field identifies the change volume for the auxiliary volume if
configured. For an intersystem relationship, if the auxiliary volume is in the other
system, the auxiliary change volume is also in the other system.
bg_copy_priority Unused.
Note: The names of the Global Mirror, Metro Mirror, or active-active relationships and consistency
groups can be blank if the relationship or consistency groups are intersystem and the system partnership
is disconnected.
The change_volumes_needed status is set if either the master or auxiliary change volume is not defined for
relationships with either of these types:
The sync attribute has a value of in_sync when the contents are synchronized (identical) between
volumes. If write operations take place on either the primary or secondary volume after a consistent
(stopped) or idling state occurs, they will no longer be synchronized.
lsrcrelationshipcandidate
Use the lsrcrelationshipcandidate command to list volumes that can form Metro Mirror, Global Mirror,
or active-active relationships. You can list eligible volumes that are on the local or remote clustered
system (system).
Syntax
568 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
►► lsrcrelationshipcandidate ►
-master master_vdisk_id
master_vdisk_name
► ►◄
-aux aux_cluster_id -nohdr -delim delimiter
aux_cluster_name
Parameters
-master master_vdisk_id | master_vdisk_name
(Required) Specifies a particular volume to use as the master volume. The command finds candidates
that match the size of this volume. If you are requesting candidate volumes on the local system, this
command also matches the io_group.
-aux aux_cluster_id | aux_cluster_name
(Required) Specifies a remote system with volume candidates for an intersystem relationship. If you
do not specify this parameter, the candidates on the local system are displayed.
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command displays a list of volumes that can be either the master or the auxiliary disk for a Metro
Mirror, Global Mirror, or active-active relationship. Volume IDs and names are displayed.
Note: Volumes that are flash disks are excluded from the view when a FlashCopy map is constructed.
An invocation example
lsrcrelationshipcandidate -delim :
lsrcrelationshipprogress
Use the lsrcrelationshipprogress command to display the progress of the background copy of a Metro
Mirror, Global Mirror, or active-active relationship as a percentage. When the initial background copy
process for a relationship completes, a null value is displayed for the progress of that relationship.
► rcrelationship_id ►◄
rcrelationship_name
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command displays the progress of the background copy of a Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, or
active-active relationship as a percentage.
An invocation example
lsrcrelationshipprogress -delim : 0
mkfcpartnership
Use the mkfcpartnership command to define partnerships using Fibre Channel (FC) or Fibre Channel
over Ethernet (FCoE).
Syntax
►► mkfcpartnership -linkbandwidthmbits link_bandwidth_in_mbps ►
► remote_system_id ►◄
-backgroundcopyrate percentage remote_system_name
570 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Parameters
-linkbandwidthmbits link_bandwidth_in_mbps
(Required) Specifies the aggregate bandwidth of the Remote Copy (RC) link between two clustered
systems (systems in megabits per second (Mbps). It is a numeric value from 1 to 100000.
Note: If the specified value is non-zero, the combination of both the -backgroundcopyrate and the
-linkbandwidthmbits values must result in a background copy bandwidth of at least 8 Mbps.
-backgroundcopyrate percentage
(Optional) Specifies the maximum percentage of aggregate link bandwidth that can be used for
background copy operations. It is a numeric value from 0 to 100, and the default value is 50, which
means that a maximum of 50% of the aggregate link bandwidth can be used for background copy
operations. This parameter can be specified without stopping the partnership.
Note: If the specified value is non-zero, the combination of both the -backgroundcopyrate and the
-linkbandwidthmbits values must result in a background copy bandwidth of at least 8 Mbps.
remote_system_id | remote_system_name
(Required) Specifies the remote system ID or name of a partnership. The specified value must match
one of the system IDs or names returned after issuing lspartnershipcandidate.
Description
This command defines FC-based or FCoE-based partnerships. However, all existing partnerships are
automatically updated to FC partnerships, any invocation of this command is applicable only to FC-based
partnerships, and all partnerships created are FC-based partnerships.
An invocation example
mkfcpartnership –linkbandwidthmbits 100 –backgroundcopyrate 50 remote-system-2
An invocation example
mkfcpartnership –linkbandwidthmbits 1024 –backgroundcopyrate 25 remote-system-3
mkippartnership
Use the mkippartnership command to define a new partnership created over Internet Protocol (IP) links.
Syntax
►► mkippartnership -type ipv4 ►
ipv6 -clusterip ipadr -chapsecret CHAPsecret
► -linkbandwidthmbits link_bandwidth_in_mbps ►
-backgroundcopyrate percentage
Parameters
-type ipv4 | ipv6
(Required) Specifies the Internet Protocol (IP) address format for the partnership using either of the
following case-sensitive strings:
v ipv4 for Internet Protocol Version 4 (IPv4)
v ipv6 for Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6)
All Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) Remote Copy (RC) connections between the primary and
remote clustered systems (systems) are created using specific IP addresses.
Important: For partnerships over IP links with compression, this parameter specifies the aggregate
bandwidth after the compression had been applied to the data. Do not set this parameter higher than
the physical link bandwidth multiplied by the (carefully rounded down) compression factor.
This parameter can be specified without stopping the partnership.
Note: If the specified value is non-zero, the combination of both the -backgroundcopyrate and the
-linkbandwidthmbits values must result in a background copy bandwidth of at least 8 Mbps.
-backgroundcopyrate percentage
(Optional) Specifies the maximum percentage of aggregate link bandwidth that can be used for
background copy operations. It is a numeric value from 0 to 100, and the default value is 50, which
means that a maximum of 50% of the aggregate link bandwidth can be used for background copy
operations.
Note: If the specified value is non-zero, the combination of both the -backgroundcopyrate and the
-linkbandwidthmbits values must result in a background copy bandwidth of at least 8 Mbps.
-compressed yes | no
(Optional) Specifies whether compression is enabled for this partnership. The default value is no.
Description
This command defines a new partnership created over Internet Protocol (IP) links. A remote system IP
must be specified so its IP ports are enabled for data replication. RC sessions can then be created between
the two partners.
572 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
In FC-based or FCoE-based partnerships, the partner system must first be a partnership candidate
(displayed by lspartnership). Then it can become part of a partnership, created specifying
mkfcpartnership with the remote system ID or name.
For IP partnerships, specifying mkippartnership with the cluster IP address and CHAP secret of the
partner creates the partnership.
All TCP connections are established using either IPv4 or IPv6, and it cannot be a mix of the two IP
address types.
Both systems in a partnership must have at least one IP address from an identical replication group to
establish RC partnerships. Replication groups are numeric values that specify the pools of local IP
addresses that establish Remote Copy partnerships with pools of IP addresses configured on the partner
system.
An invocation example
mkippartnership –type ipv4 –clusterip 192.168.32.19
–chapsecret mychapsecret –linkbandwidthmbits 100 –backgroundcopyrate 50
An invocation example
mkippartnership –type ipv6 –clusterip fe80::200:f8ff:fe21:67cf
–chapsecret mychapsecret –linkbandwidthmbits 1024 –backgroundcopyrate 25
mkpartnership (Discontinued)
The mkpartnership command is deprecated. Use either the mkfcpartnership or mkippartnership
command instead.
mkrcconsistgrp
Use the mkrcconsistgrp command to create a new, empty remote copy consistency group. If the -cluster
parameter is not specified, the consistency group is created on the local clustered system (system) only.
Syntax
►► mkrcconsistgrp ►◄
-name new_name -cluster cluster_id
cluster_name
Description
This command creates a new consistency group. The ID of the new group is displayed after the
command processes. The name must be unique across all consistency groups that are known to the
systems within this consistency group. If the consistency group involves two system, the systems must be
in communication throughout the create process.
The new consistency group does not contain any relationships and is in an empty state. You can add
Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, or active-active relationships to the group by using the chrcrelationship
command.
Remember: Names representing remote copy consistency groups relationships are restricted to 15
characters in length (not sixty-three for an extended character set).
An invocation example
mkrcconsistgrp -name rc_testgrp
mkrcrelationship
Specify the mkrcrelationship command to create a new Global Mirror, Metro Mirror, or active-active
relationship with volumes in the same clustered system (system), forming an intrasystem Metro Mirror
relationship or intersystem relationship (if it involves more than one system).
Syntax
►► mkrcrelationship -master master_vdisk_id -aux aux_vdisk_id ►
master_vdisk_name aux_vdisk_name
► -cluster cluster_id ►
cluster_name -name new_name_id
► ►
-consistgrp consist_group_id -sync
consist_group_name
► ►◄
-global
-cyclingmode none
multi
-activeactive
Parameters
-master master_vdisk_id | master_vdisk_name
(Required) Specifies the ID or name of the master_vdisk_id or master_vdisk_name.
574 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
If a new remote copy relationship is mapped to a host of type hide_secondary, the secondary volume
is not presented to the host; however, it is mapped for configuration purposes. The secondary volume
is presented to the host if the:
v Host type is changed to a type other than hide_secondary
v Remote copy relationship is stopped by specifying stoprcrelationship -access
v Volume is no longer a secondary volume because the remote copy relationship is deleted or
switched
-aux aux_vdisk_id | aux_vdisk_name
(Required) Specifies the ID or name of the aux_vdisk_id or aux_vdisk_name.
-cluster cluster_id | cluster_name
(Required) Specifies the ID or name of the remote cluster.
v If you are creating an intrasystem relationship, enter the ID of the local system. The volumes in the
relationship must belong to the same I/O group within the system.
v If you are creating an intersystem relationship, enter the ID of the remote system. To create a
relationship in two different systems, the systems must be connected at the time that the
mkrcrelationship command is received.
-name new_name_id
(Optional) Specifies a label to assign to the relationship.
-consistgrp consist_group_id | consist_group_name
(Optional) Specifies a consistency group that this relationship joins. If you do not supply the
-consistgrp parameter, the relationship is created as a stand-alone relationship that can be started,
stopped, and switched on its own.
Note: Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, and active-active relationships cannot belong to the same
consistency group. When the first relationship is added to the consistency group, the group takes on
the same type as the relationship. Then, only relationships of that type can be added to the
consistency group.
-sync
(Optional) Specifies that you want the system to create a synchronized relationship. The -sync
parameter guarantees that the master and auxiliary disks contain identical data at the point that the
relationship is created. You must ensure that the auxiliary disk is created to match the master disk
and that no input transactions take place to either disk before you issue the create command. The
initial background synchronization is skipped.
-global
(Optional) Specifies that you want the system to create a new Global Mirror relationship. If you do
not specify the -global parameter, a Metro Mirror relationship is created instead. You cannot specify
this keyword with -activeactive.
-cyclingmode none | multi
(Optional) Specifies the behavior of Global Mirror for this relationship.
v Specifying none, the default, gives identical behavior to Global Mirror in previous versions of SAN
Volume Controller .
v Specifying multi uses the cycling protocol.
The default cycle period is 300 seconds. The cycle period can be modified after the relationship is
created by using the chrcrelationship command. To start a relationship with cycling_mode set to
multi, change volumes must be defined for the relationship.
This command creates a new Global Mirror, Metro Mirror, or active-active relationship. A Metro Mirror
relationship defines the relationship between two volumes. One volume is a master volume and the other
volume is an auxiliary volume. This relationship persists until deleted. The auxiliary volume must be
identical in size to the master volume or the command fails. This command also returns the new
relationship ID.
The master and auxiliary cannot be in an existing relationship. Any defined FlashCopy mappings that
have the proposed master volume as the target of the FlashCopy mapping must be using the same I/O
group as the master volume. Any defined FlashCopy mappings that have the proposed auxiliary volume
as the target of the FlashCopy mapping must be using the same I/O group as the auxiliary volume.
Note: You cannot create a remote copy relationship with this command if the auxiliary volume is an
active FlashCopy mapping target. If the I/O group has enough bitmap space available to allocate for
remote copy and the allocated space for the remote copy is not large enough to accommodate the new
relationship, space is automatically added. (Remote copy includes Global Mirror, Metro Mirror, and
active-active relationships.)
Note: You cannot use this command if cloud snapshot is enabled on the volume or the volume owner
type is cloud_backup.
You can optionally give the relationship a name. The name must be a unique relationship name across
both systems.
The relationship can optionally be assigned to a consistency group. A consistency group ensures that a
number of relationships are managed so if the relationships disconnect, the data in all relationships
within the group is in a consistent state. For example, the state can be important in a database application
where data files and log files are stored on separate volumes and consequently are managed by separate
relationships.
Remember: In the event of a disaster, the primary and secondary sites might become disconnected.
As the disconnection occurs and the relationships stop copying data from the primary to the secondary
site, there is no assurance that updates to the two separate secondary volumes stop in a consistent
manner if the relationships that are associated with the volumes do not belong to a consistency group.
For proper database operation, it is important that updates to the log files and the database data are
made in a consistent and orderly fashion. It is crucial in this example that the log file volume and the
data volume at the secondary site are in a consistent state. This can be achieved by putting the
relationships that are associated with these volumes into a consistency group. Both Metro Mirror and
Global Mirror processing ensure that updates to both volumes at the secondary are stopped, leaving a
consistent image based on the updates that occurred at the primary site.
If you specify a consistency group, both the group and the relationship must are created by using the
same master system and the same auxiliary system. The relationship must not be a part of another
576 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
consistency group. If the consistency group is empty, it acquires the type of the first relationship that is
added to it. Therefore, each subsequent relationship that you add to the consistency group must have the
same type.
If the consistency group is not empty, the consistency group and the relationship must be in the same
state. If the consistency group is empty, it acquires the state of the first relationship that is added to it. If
the state has an assigned copy direction, the direction of the consistency group and the relationship must
match that direction.
If you specify the -sync parameter, the master and auxiliary volumes contain identical data at the point
when the relationship is created. You must ensure that the auxiliary is created to match the master and
that no data movement occurs to either volume before you issue the mkrcrelationship command.
If you specify the -global parameter, a Global Mirror relationship is created. Otherwise, a Metro Mirror
relationship is created instead.
The volumes that are specified on the -master and -aux parameters cannot be master or auxiliary
volumes in an existing relationship.
Remember: This command cannot be used on a volume that is owned by a file system.
An invocation example
mkrcrelationship -master vdisk1 -aux vdisk2 -name rccopy1
-cluster 0000020063432AFD
An invocation example
mkrcrelationship -master volA -aux volB -cluster localCluster -activeactive
rmpartnership
Use the rmpartnership command to remove a Metro Mirror or Global Mirror partnership on one
clustered system (system). Because the partnership exists on both systems, it is necessary to run this
command on both systems to remove both sides of the partnership. If the command is run on only one
system, the partnership enters a partially configured state on the other system.
Syntax
►► rmpartnership remote_cluster_id ►◄
remote_cluster_name
Parameters
remote_cluster_id | remote_cluster_name
(Required) Specifies the system ID or the name of the remote system.
Description
This command deletes one half of a partnership on a system. To remove the entire partnership, you must
run the command twice, once on each system.
Attention: Before running the rmpartnership command, you must remove all relationships and groups
that are defined between the two systems. To display system relationships and groups, run the
lsrcrelationship and lsrcconsistgrp commands. To remove the relationships and groups that are
defined between the two systems, run the rmrcrelationship and rmrcconsistgrp commands.
An invocation example
rmpartnership cluster1
rmrcconsistgrp
Use the rmrcconsistgrp command to delete an existing Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, or active-active
consistency group.
578 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Syntax
►► rmrcconsistgrp rc_consist_group_id ►◄
-force rc_consist_group_name
Parameters
-force
(Optional) Specifies that you want the system to remove any relationship that belongs to a group
before the consistency group is deleted. The relationship itself is not deleted; it becomes a stand-alone
relationship.
Note: The -force parameter must be used to delete a consistency group when the consistency group
has any Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, or active-active relationship that is associated with it. If you
do not use the -force parameter, the command fails.
rc_consist_group_id | rc_consist_group_name
(Required) Specifies the ID or the name of the consistency group to delete.
Description
This command deletes the specified consistency group. You can issue this command for any existing
consistency group. If the consistency group is disconnected at the time that the command is issued, the
consistency group is only deleted on the cluster that is connected. When the clusters reconnect, the
consistency group is automatically deleted on the other cluster. Alternatively, if the clusters are
disconnected, and you still want to remove the consistency group on both clusters, you can issue the
rmrcconsistgrp command separately on both of the clusters.
If the consistency group is not empty, the -force parameter is required to delete the group. Specifying the
-force parameter removes the relationships from the consistency group before the group is deleted.
These relationships become stand-alone relationships. The state of these relationships is not changed by
the action of removing them from the consistency group.
Note: Using the force parameter might result in a loss of access. Use it only under the direction of your
product support information.
An invocation example
rmrcconsistgrp rctestone
rmrcrelationship
Use the rmrcrelationship command to delete an existing remote copy relationship.
Syntax
►► rmrcrelationship rc_rel_id ►◄
-force rc_rel_name
Description
This command deletes the relationship that is specified. Deleting a relationship removes the logical
relationship between the two volumes but it does not affect the volumes themselves.
If the relationship is disconnected at the time that the command is issued, the relationship is only deleted
on the clustered system (system) where the command is being run. When the systems reconnect, the
relationship is automatically deleted on the other system. Alternatively, if the systems are disconnected
and if you still want to remove the relationship on both systems, you can issue the rmrcrelationship
command independently on both of the systems.
If a relationship is active-active or is a Global Mirror relationship that uses multicycling mode, and you
attempt to delete the relationship without enabling access first, specifying rmrcrelationship might fail
with an error because the relationship does not currently have a fully consistent secondary volume.
Specifying -force overrides this test. This is not the default behavior, and you can quiesce and delete the
relationship in order to use the secondary volume's data immediately. If the map is still performing the
background copy to migrate data from the change volume to the secondary volume, the changed volume
and associated FlashCopy mappings remain defined when rmrcrelationship completes. The FlashCopy
mappings are deleted after the background copy completes, and the change volume becomes unusable
again.
If you delete an inconsistent relationship, the secondary volume becomes accessible even though it is still
inconsistent. This case is the only one in which Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, or HyperSwap does not
inhibit access to inconsistent data.
An invocation example
rmrcrelationship rccopy1
startrcconsistgrp
Specify startrcconsistgrp to start the Global Mirror, Metro Mirror, or active-active consistency group
copy process, set the direction of copy if it is undefined, and optionally mark the secondary volumes of
the consistency group as clean.
Syntax
►► startrcconsistgrp ►
-primary master -force -clean
aux
► rc_consist_group_id ►◄
rc_consist_group_name
580 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Parameters
-primary master | aux
(Optional) Specifies the copy direction by defining whether the master or auxiliary disk becomes the
primary (source). This parameter is required when the primary is undefined if, for example, the
consistency group is in the Idling state.
-force
(Optional) Specifies that you want the system to process the copy operation even if it might lead to a
temporary loss of consistency while synchronization occurs. This parameter is required if the
consistency group is in the ConsistentStopped state, but is not synchronized or is in the idling state -
except if consistency protection is configured.
-clean
(Optional) Specifies that the volume indicated as secondary is clean for each of the relationships that
belong to the group. Any changes that are made on the secondary volume are ignored, and only
changes made on the clean primary volume are considered during synchronization of the primary
and secondary disks. The consistency group must be in an Idling (connected) state for this parameter
to work.
Attention: Specify this parameter when all data changed on the secondary volumes while the
consistency group was in the idling state matches the state of the primary volumes when the
consistency group was stopped. Otherwise, relationships that are not consistent are reported as
consistent. Once this has been done, there is no method to determine whether these volumes ever
reach a true consistent state until a full background copy can be carried out again.
rc_consist_group_id | rc_consist_group_name
(Required) Specifies the ID or name of the consistency group to start.
Description
This command starts a Global Mirror, Metro Mirror, or active-active stand-alone consistency group. You
cannot use this command to start a remote copy relationship if the primary volume is a target volume of
a prepared FlashCopy mapping.
This command can be issued only to a consistency group that is connected. For a consistency group that
is idling, this command assigns a copy direction (primary and secondary roles) and begins the copy
process. Otherwise, this command restarts a previous copy process that was stopped either by a stop
command or by an I/O error.
Note: You cannot start a consistency group if it contains a relationship with primary and secondary
volumes that are different sizes.
If you specify stoprcconsistgrp -access on an existing remote copy relationship that is restarted and the
resultant secondary volume (depending on the choice of primary) is mapped to a host of type
hide_secondary, that volume is not presented to the host. This is true even though it is mapped for
configuration purposes. The mapped volumes are presented to the host if the:
v Host type is changed to a type other than hide_secondary
v Remote copy relationship is stopped and you specify stoprcconsistgrp -access
v Volume ceases to be a secondary volume because the remote copy relationship is being deleted or
switched
If the resumption of the copy process leads to a period when the relationship is not consistent, then you
must specify the -force parameter when you restart the relationship. This situation can arise if the
relationship is stopped and then further input transactions is performed on the original primary disk of
the relationship. When you use the -force parameter in this situation, the data on the secondary disk is
not usable (because it is inconsistent) in a disaster recovery circumstance.
The -force parameter is required if consistency would be lost by starting a copy operation. This can
occur if write operations on either primary or secondary volumes take place since the ConsistentStopped
or idling state occurred. If the command is issued without the -force parameter in such circumstances,
the command fails . In general, the -force parameter is required if the group is in one of the following
states:
v consistent_stopped but not synchronized (sync=out_of_sync)
v i but not synchronized (sync=out_of_sync)
The -force parameter is not required if the group is in inconsistent_stopped, inconsistent_copying, or
consistent_synchronized state. The command does not fail if you specify the -force parameter.
When you configure a secondary change volume on all relationships in a consistency group, the
consistency group changes to consistent_copying state during resynchronization. If you specify
startrcconsistgrp for a consistency group that is in an idling state, consistency protection is disabled if
any of the secondary volumes are written to. This means that you must specify the -force parameter.
The -clean parameter is used when a Global Mirror or Metro Mirror group is started and the secondary
volumes in this group are assumed to be clean, which means that any changes that are made at the
secondary are ignored and only changes that are made at the primary are considered when synchronizing
the primary and secondary volumes. The -clean parameter can be used in the following scenario:
1. You specify the -sync parameter to create a consistency group. It does not matter if the primary and
secondary contain the same data - even though the use of the -sync parameter implies that is true.
2. You specify stoprcconsistgrp -access. This permits access to the secondary disk. Change recording
begins at the primary.
3. You copy and load an image of the primary disk onto to the secondary disk. It is permissible to allow
updates to the primary disk during the image copy as this image can be only a fuzzy image of the
primary disk.
4. You specify the startrcconsistgrp command with the -primary master, -force, and -clean
parameters. The auxiliary disk is marked as clean and changes on the master disk that occur since the
relationship was stopped are copied to the auxiliary disk.
5. A background copy completes and the relationships in the group become consistent and
synchronized.
After you restart a consistency group in either of these states (Idling or multi), the data on the secondary
volumes is not usable for disaster recovery until the consistency group becomes consistent.
A Global Mirror consistency group with a cycling_mode of multi in either of these states does not require
the -force parameter because consistent secondary images are retained. However, if such a consistency
group is in idling state and written data is received at any secondary volume in the consistency group,
the -force flag is still required, because the secondary volumes have a divergent image that cannot
represent a consistent earlier state.
582 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
After you create a background copy the relationship remains in copying state, waiting for the remainder
of the period time to expire before you perform a new cycle. If the secondary change volume is
deconfigured when the background copy completes, the relationship stops as if there is no cycle period.
An invocation example
startrcconsistgrp rccopy1
startrcrelationship
Use the startrcrelationship command to start the Metro Mirror or Global Mirror relationship copy
process, set the direction of copy if undefined, and (optionally) mark the secondary volume of the
relationship as clean. The relationship must be a stand-alone relationship. You can also use this command
to restart the active-active relationship copy process after you specify stoprcrelationship -access.
Syntax
►► startrcrelationship ►
-primary master -force -clean
aux
► rc_rel_id ►◄
rc_rel_name
Parameters
-primary master | aux
(Optional) Specifies the copy direction by defining whether the master or auxiliary disk becomes the
primary (source). This parameter is required when the primary is undefined if, for example, the
relationship is in the idling state.
-force
(Optional) Specifies that you want the system to process the copy operation even if it might lead to a
temporary loss of consistency while synchronization occurs. This parameter is required if the
relationship is in the ConsistentStopped state, but is not synchronized or in idling state - except if
consistency protection is configured.
Important: Using the force parameter might result in a loss of access. Use it only under the direction
of your product support information.
-clean
(Optional) Specifies that the volume that is to become a secondary is clean. Any changes that are
made on the secondary volume are ignored, but changes made on the clean primary volume are
considered when synchronizing the primary and secondary disks. The relationship must be in an
Idling (connected) state for this parameter to work.
Attention: This flag must be used only if all data changed on the secondary volumes while the
consistency group was in the idling state matches the state of the primary volumes when the
consistency group was stopped. Otherwise, relationships that are not consistent are reported as
consistent. When this completes, there is no method to determine whether these volumes ever reach a
true consistent state until a full background copy can be carried out again.
Description
The startrcrelationship command starts a stand-alone relationship. The command fails if it is used to
start a relationship that is part of a consistency group.
Note: You cannot start a relationship if the primary and secondary volumes are different sizes.
This command can be specified only to a relationship that is connected. For a relationship that is idling,
this command assigns a copy direction (primary and secondary roles) and begins the copy process.
Otherwise, this command restarts a previous copy process that was stopped either by a stop command or
by some I/O error.
Note: A command in idling state is rejected if any of the indicated secondary volumes is the target of an
existing FlashCopy map.
In the idling state, you must provide the -primary parameter. In other connected states, you can provide
the -primary parameter, but it must match the existing setting.
The -force parameter is required if consistency would be lost by starting a copy operation. This situation
can occur if input transactions occur on either the primary or secondary volumes since the
ConsistentStopped or Idling state occurred. This situation occurs when the relationship is in either of
these states:
v ConsistentStopped but not synchronized
v Idling but not synchronized
After restarting a relationship in either of these states, the data on the secondary volume is not usable for
disaster recovery until the relationship becomes consistent.
A Global Mirror relationship with a cycling_mode of multi in either of these states does not require the
-force parameter because a consistent secondary image is retained. However, if such a relationship is in
idling state and written data is received at the secondary volume, the -force flag is required because the
secondary volume has a divergent image that cannot represent a consistent earlier state.
The -force parameter is not required if the relationship is in one of the following states:
v InconsistentStopped
v InconsistentCopying
v ConsistentSynchronized
However, the command does not fail if you specify the -force parameter.
584 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
You do not have to specify the -force parameter for relationships with configured secondary change
volumes. If you specify startrcrelationship for an idling relationship, consistency protection is
disabled if the secondary volume is written to. This means that you must specify the -force parameter.
After you create a background copy the relationship remains in copying state, wait for the remainder of
the period time to expire before you perform a new cycle. If the secondary change volume is
unconfigured when the background copy completes, the relationship stops as if there is no cycle period.
Relationships that are active-active must have a state of idling to be started. (You must specify
-primary to determine which of the master and auxiliary copies become the primary when you start an
idling relationship.)
Remember: If you switch back to the up-to-date copy, you might have to take host actions to prepare for
the volume data that changes.
After you specify this command, if the secondary copy is not a historical copy of the primary
relationship, it cannot be used for disaster recovery (and disaster recovery availability is restored after the
copies are resynchronized). This situation can occur when:
v The new primary is the historical copy, which means the new secondary copy contains data that is
from a later point in time than the data that the primary contains
v The secondary copy is the historical copy and is modified between specifying stoprcrelationship
-access and startrcrelationship -primary command (which means the secondary copy represents a
divergent data image)
This command copies only the regions that are needed to resynchronize the two copies.
An invocation example
startrcrelationship rccopy1
stoprcconsistgrp
Use the stoprcconsistgrp command to stop the copy process for a Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, or
active-active consistency group. This command can also be used to enable write access to the secondary
volumes in the group if the group is in a consistent state.
Parameters
-access
(Optional) Allows write access to consistent secondary volumes in the consistency group.
rc_consist_group_id | rc_consist_group_name
(Required) Specifies the ID or the name of the consistency group to stop all processing for.
Description
This command applies to a consistency group. You can issue this command to stop processing on a
consistency group that is copying from primary volumes to secondary volumes.
Note: You cannot stop a consistency group by using the -access parameter for a relationship if the
primary and secondary volume are different sizes.
If the consistency group is in an inconsistent state, all copy operations stop and do not resume until you
issue the startrcconsistgrp command. When a consistency group is in a consistent state
(consistent_stopped, consistent_synchronized, consistent_copying, or consistent_disconnected), you
can issue the access parameter with the stoprcconsistgrp command to enable write access to the
secondary volumes within that group. For a consistency group in the consistent_synchronized state, this
command causes a consistency freeze.
The consistent_copying state is a consistent state. A consistency group in this state changes to the
consistent_stopped state if it receives a stoprcconsistgrp command. Because the secondary change
volume holds the consistent image, a stopped consistent_copying relationship might not have its
secondary change volume deconfigured. This can be achieved by enabling access or completing
synchronization so the secondary disk contains a consistent image. A relationship in consistent_copying
or consistent_stopped accepts stoprcrelationship -access transition to idling state.
The consistent image that is present on the change volume is made accessible at the secondary volume
and after the command completes the secondary volume can serve host read and write I/O operations.
If you specify stoprcconsistgrp -access for a consistency group in a consistent_copying state the last
consistent image on all the relationships in that group is restored. This process starts a FlashCopy
mapping with the secondary change volume for the secondary volume in each relationship, which might
cause the command to fail.
The relationship's data is from a different point in time than the consistency group's data if:
1. The consistency group is in a consistent_copying state
2. You add a relationship to the group after the state became consistent_copying
Therefore, the relationship and consistency group are not mutually consistent, and attempting to stop and
enable access to the consistency group results in an error. To fix this, let a background copy complete so
the consistency group becomes consistent_synchronized) or remove the inconsistent relationship from
the consistency group before you enable access. If you stop the consistency group without the -access
parameter, the consistency group becomes consistent_stopped but the secondary change volumes
continue to retain a consistent image.
586 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
A FlashCopy background copy operation begins to migrate the data for the consistent image from the
change volume to the secondary volume. While the background copy operation is in progress, the change
volume for the secondary volume remains in use.
It might be necessary to process I/O before the reverse FlashCopy map can be triggered, causing the
enable access command to time out. In this case, the relationship delays changing to idling until the
reverse map starts and write access is available. Read access to the consistent data remains available.
Any remote copy secondary volumes that are mapped to hosts of type hide_secondary are presented to
the host if you specify -access. Paths to those volumes are revealed to the host, and a logical unit
number (LUN) inventory changed unit attention is raised to report their availability.
An invocation example
stoprcconsistgrp rccopy1
stoprcrelationship
Use the stoprcrelationship command to stop the copy process for a Metro Mirror or Global Mirror
stand-alone relationship. You can also use this command to enable write access to a consistent secondary
volume that includes for an active-active relationship.
Syntax
►► stoprcrelationship rc_rel_id ►◄
-access rc_rel_name
Parameters
-access
(Optional) Specifies that the system allow write access to a consistent secondary volume.
rc_rel_id | rc_rel_name
(Required) Specifies the ID or the name of the relationship to stop all processing for.
Description
The stoprcrelationship command applies to a stand-alone relationship. The command is rejected if it is
addressed to a relationship that is part of a consistency group. You can issue this command to stop a
relationship that is copying from primary to secondary volumes.
Note: You cannot stop a relationship by using the -access parameter for a relationship if the primary
and secondary volumes are different sizes.
If the relationship is in an inconsistent state, any copy operation stops and does not resume until you
issue a startrcrelationship command. For a relationship in the consistent_synchronized state, this
command causes a consistency freeze.
588 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
synchronization so the secondary disk contains a consistent image. A relationship in consistent_copying
or consistent_stopped accepts stoprcrelationship -access transition to idling state.
The consistent image that is present on the change volume is made accessible at the secondary volume.
After the command completes, the secondary volume can serve host read and write I/O.
A FlashCopy background copy operation migrates the data for the consistent image from the change
volume to the secondary volume. While the background copy operation is in progress, the change
volume for the secondary volume remains in use.
The enable access command can time out if there is I/O to process before the reverse FlashCopy map can
be triggered. In this case, the relationship delays the transition to idling until the reverse map starts and
write access is available. Read access to the consistent data remains available.
Any remote copy secondary volumes that are mapped to hosts of type hide_secondary are presented to
the host if you specify -access. Paths to those volumes appear to the host, and a logical unit number
(LUN) inventory changed unit attention is raised to report their availability.
When you enable read or write access for a consistent_copying relationship, specify stoprcrelationship
-access to restore a consistent image on the secondary change volume that is using a FlashCopy
mapping. (Depending on how long this operation lasts the CLI command might delay.) This process fails
if either the secondary volume or secondary change volume are offline. If you stop the relationship
without specifying the -access parameter, the relationship becomes consistent_stopped and the
secondary change volume is unchanged.
To enable access to a secondary volume that is not consistent, specify rmrcrelationship -force.
Table 98. stoprcrelationship consistency group states
Initial state Final state Notes
inconsistent_stopped inconsistent_stopped If access is specified, the command
is rejected.
inconsistent_copying inconsistent_stopped If access is specified, the command
is rejected with no effect and the
relationship remains in the
inconsistent_copying state.
consistent_stopped consistent_stopped If access is specified, the final state
is idling.
consistent_synchronized consistent_stopped If access is specified, the final state
is idling. If access is not specified,
the final state is
consistent_stopped.
consistent_copying consistent_stopped If access is specified, the final state
is idling. If access is not specified,
the final state is
consistent_stopped.
An invocation example
stoprcrelationship rccopy1
switchrcconsistgrp
Use the switchrcconsistgrp command to reverse the roles of the primary and secondary volumes in a
Metro Mirror or Global Mirror consistency group when that consistency group is in a consistent state. All
the relationships in the consistency group are affected by this change.
Syntax
►► switchrcconsistgrp -primary master rc_consist_group_id ►◄
aux rc_consist_group_name
Parameters
-primary master | aux
(Required) Specifies whether the master or auxiliary side of the relationships in the group become the
primary volumes.
rc_consist_group_id | rc_consist_group_name
(Required) Specifies the ID or name of the consistency group to switch.
Description
This command applies to a consistency group. It is normally issued to reverse the roles of the primary
and secondary volumes in a consistency group, perhaps as part of a failover process that is associated
with a disaster recovery event.
Note: You cannot switch a consistency group if the primary and secondary volumes are different sizes.
590 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Write access to the former primary volumes is lost and write access to the new primary volumes is
acquired.
This command is successful when the consistency group is in a connected, consistent state, and when you
reverse the direction of the relationships would not lead to a loss of consistency, for example, when the
consistency group is consistent and synchronized. The consistency group must be in one of the following
states in order for the switchrcconsistgrp command to process correctly:
v ConsistentSynchronized
v ConsistentStopped and Synchronized
v Idling and Synchronized
When the direction of the consistency group is changed, a volume that is a secondary volume in a remote
copy relationship becomes a primary volume. In addition, a primary volume that is in a remote copy
relationship becomes a secondary volume. If the resultant secondary volume is mapped to a host of type
hide_secondary, it is no longer presented to that host. However, the mapping still exists for configuration
purposes. If the volume that was a secondary volume before the switch is mapped to a host of type
hide_secondary, it is presented to that host because it is no longer a secondary volume.
An invocation example
switchrcconsistgrp -primary aux rccopy2
switchrcrelationship
Use the switchrcrelationship command to reverse the roles of primary and secondary volumes in a
stand-alone Metro Mirror or Global Mirror relationship when that relationship is in a consistent state.
Syntax
►► switchrcrelationship -primary master rc_rel_id ►◄
aux rc_rel_name
Parameters
-primary master | aux
(Required) Specifies whether the master disk or the auxiliary disk is to be the primary.
rc_rel_id | rc_rel_name
(Required) Specifies the ID or the name of the relationship to switch.
Note: You cannot switch a relationship if the primary and secondary volumes are different sizes.
Write access to the old primary disk is lost. Write access to the new primary disk is acquired.
This command is successful when the relationship is in a connected, consistent state and when the
direction of the relationship is reversed and it does not lead to a loss of consistency. This means that the
relationship is consistent and synchronized. The relationship must be in one of the following states in
order for the switchrcrelationship command to process correctly:
v ConsistentSynchronized
v ConsistentStopped and Synchronized
v Idling and Synchronized
Note: A command in idling state is rejected if any of the indicated secondary volumes is the target of
an existing FlashCopy map.
The relationship moves to the ConsistentSynchronized state after the successful completion of this
command. If you specify the -primary parameter with the current primary, the command has no effect.
When the direction of the relationship is changed, a volume that is a secondary volume in a remote copy
relationship becomes a primary volume, and a primary volume in a remote copy relationship becomes a
secondary volume. If the resultant secondary volume is mapped to a host (type hide_secondary), it is no
longer presented to that host. However, the mapping still exists for configuration purposes. If the volume
that was a secondary volume before the switch is mapped to a host of type hide_secondary, it is
presented to that host because it is no longer a secondary volume.
The switchrcrelationship command is rejected if you use Global Mirroring with the multi cycling mode.
An invocation example
switchrcrelationship -primary master rccopy2
592 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Chapter 21. Migration commands
Use the migration commands to work with migration options for the system .
lsmigrate
Use the lsmigrate command to display the progress of all current data migration operations.
Syntax
►► lsmigrate ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
If you use multiple threads to migrate data, the progress increases when all threads complete the
migration of an extent. For large extent sizes with many threads, which can result in large increments in
the percentage progress.
Description
This command displays information of all the migrations that are currently in progress.
Note: Only user-initiated migrations are reported by using this command. Easy Tier migrations are not
included in the output.
An invocation example
lsmigrate -delim :
Syntax
►► migrateexts -source source_mdisk_id -target target_mdisk_id ►
source_mdisk_name target_mdisk_name
► -exts number_of_extents ►
-threads number_of_threads -copy id
► -vdisk vdisk_id ►◄
vdisk_name
Parameters
-source source_mdisk_id | source_mdisk_name
(Required) Specifies the MDisk on which the extents currently reside.
-target target_mdisk_id | target_mdisk_name
(Required) Specifies the MDisk to migrate the extents to.
-exts number_of_extents
(Required) Specifies the number of extents to migrate.
-threads number_of_threads
(Optional) Specifies the number of threads to use while migrating these extents. You can specify 1 - 4
threads. The default number of threads is 4.
-copy id
(Required if the specified volume has more than one copy) Specifies the volume copy that the extents
belong to.
-vdisk vdisk_id | vdisk_name
(Required) Specifies the volume that the extents belong to.
Description
This command migrates a given number of extents from the source volume and the managed disk that
contains extents that are used to make up the volume. The target is a managed disk within the same
storage pool.
You cannot specify this command for thin or compressed volume copies that are in data reduction
storage pools.
If a large number of extents are being migrated, you can specify 1 - 4 threads. You can issue the
lsmigrate command to check the progress of the migration.
The migrateexts command fails if there are insufficient free extents on the target managed disk. To avoid
this problem, do not issue new commands that use extents until the extents migration is completed.
The migrateexts command fails if the target or source volume is offline, or if Easy Tier is active for the
volume copy. Correct the offline condition before attempting to migrate the volume.
Note: Migration activity on a single managed disk is limited to a maximum of 4 concurrent operations.
This limit does not take into account whether the managed disk is the source or the destination target. If
more than four migrations are scheduled for a particular managed disk, further migration operations are
594 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
queued pending the completion of one of the currently running migrations. If a migration operation is
stopped for any reason, a queued migration task can be started. However, if a migration is suspended,
the current migration continues to use resources and a pending migration is not started. For example, the
following setup is a possible initial configuration:
v MDiskGrp 1 has volume 1 created in it
v MDiskGrp 2 has volume 2 created in it
v MDiskGrp 3 has only one MDisk
With the previous configuration, the following migration operations are started:
v Migration 1 migrates volume 1 from MDiskGrp 1 to MDiskGrp 3, running with 4 threads.
v Migration 2 migrates volume 2 from MDiskGrp 2 to MDiskGrp 3, running with 4 threads.
Due to the previous limitations, the two migration operations do not always run at the same speed.
MDiskGrp 3 has only one MDisk and the two migration operations have a total of 8 threads that are trying
to access the one MDisk. Four threads are active. The remaining threads are in standby mode waiting to
access the MDisk.
Remember: This command cannot be used if the source MDisk is an SAS MDisk (which works in image
mode only).
An invocation example
migrateexts -vdisk vdisk4 -source mdisk4 -exts
64 -target mdisk6 -threads 4
migratetoimage
Use the migratetoimage command to migrate data from a volume (image mode or managed mode) onto
a new image mode volume copy. The target disk does not have to be in the same storage pool as the
source disk.
Syntax
►► migratetoimage -vdisk source_vdisk_id ►
-copy id source_vdisk_name
► -mdisk unmanaged_target_mdisk_id ►
-threads number_of_threads unmanaged_target_mdisk_name
► -mdiskgrp managed_disk_group_id ►◄
-tier tier0_flash managed_disk_group_name
tier1_flash
tier_enterprise
tier_nearline
Parameters
-vdisk source_vdisk_id | name
(Required) Specifies the name or ID of the source volume to be migrated.
-copy id
(Required if the specified volume has more than one copy) Specifies the volume copy to migrate
from.
Description
This command cannot be used to if the source volume copy is in a child pool or if the MDisk group that
is specified is a child pool. This command does not work if the volume is fast formatting.
Note: You cannot migrate a volume or volume image between storage pools if cloud snapshot is enabled
on the volume.
The migratetoimage command migrates the data of a user-specified volume by consolidating its extents
(which might reside on one or more MDisks) onto the extents of the target MDisk that you specify. After
migration is complete, the volume is classified as an image type volume, and the corresponding mdisk is
classified as an image mode MDisk.
The managed disk that is specified as the target must be in an unmanaged state at the time that the
command is run. Running this command results in the inclusion of the MDisk into the user-specified
storage pool.
You cannot specify migratetoimage if the target or source volume is offline. Correct the offline condition
before you migrate the volume.
Remember: This command cannot be used on a volume that is owned by a filesystem or if the source
MDisk is an SAS MDisk (which works in image mode only).
If the volume (or volume copy) is a target of a FlashCopy mapping with a source volume in an
active-active relationship the new storage pool must be in the same site as the source volume. If the
volume is in an active-active relationship the new storage pool must be located in the same site as the
source volume. Additionally, the site information for the MDisk being added must be well-defined and
match the site information for other MDisks in the storage pool.
596 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Note: You cannot migrate date from a volume if the target volume's formatting attribute value is yes.
You cannot specify migratetoimage to migrate a thin or compressed volume in a data reduction storage
pool to an image mode volume. You must replicate the volume to a fully allocated, thin, or compressed
volume copy in a standard storage pool before you migrate a thin or compressed volume that is in a data
reduction pool from one clustered system to another clustered system.
An encryption key cannot be used when migrating an image mode MDisk. To use encryption (when the
MDisk has an encryption key), the MDisk must be self-encrypting.
An invocation example
The following example specifies that the user wants to migrate the data from vdisk0 onto mdisk5 and that
the MDisk must be put into the storage pool mdgrp2.
migratetoimage -vdisk vdisk0 -mdisk mdisk5 -mdiskgrp mdgrp2 -tier tier_nearline
migratevdisk
Use the migratevdisk command to migrate an entire volume from one storage pool to another storage
pool.
Syntax
►► migratevdisk -mdiskgrp mdisk_group_id ►
mdisk_group_name -threads number_of_threads
► -vdisk vdisk_id ►◄
-copy id vdisk_name
Parameters
-mdiskgrp mdisk_group_id | mdisk_group_name
(Required) Specifies the new storage pool ID or name.
-threads number_of_threads
(Optional) Specifies the number of threads to use during the migration of these extents. You can
specify 1 - 4 threads. The default number of threads is 4.
-copy id
(Required if the specified volume has more than one copy) Specifies the volume copy to migrate.
-vdisk vdisk_id | vdisk_name
(Required) Specifies the volume ID or name to migrate in to a new storage pool.
Description
The migratevdisk command migrates the specified volume into a new storage pool; all the extents that
make up the volume are migrated onto free extents in the new storage pool.
Note: You cannot migrate a volume between storage pools if cloud snapshot is enabled on the volume.
You can issue the lsmigrate command to view the progress of the migration.
The process can be prioritized by specifying the number of threads to use during the migration. Using
only one thread puts the least background load on the system.
The migratevdisk command fails if there are insufficient free extents on the targeted storage pool for the
duration of the command. To avoid this problem, do not issue new commands that use extents until the
volume migration is completed.
The migratevdisk command fails if the target volume or source volume is offline. Correct the offline
condition before you attempt to migrate the volume.
For these volume types, you must create a volume copy in the destination pool by using volume
mirroring to perform the migration. For more information, see the addvdiskcopy or addvolumecopy
command.
If the volume (or volume copy) is a target of a FlashCopy mapping with a source volume in an
active-active, relationship the new storage pool must be in the same site as the source volume. If the
volume is in an active-active relationship, the new storage pool must be located in the same site as the
source volume.
When the volume is being migrated from a parent pool to another parent pool, the information is moved
(unchanged), whether or not one or other is encrypted. The parent pool and the child pool cannot have
an encryption key (or else the child pool would have failed during creation).
v A parent pool to parent pool migration is allowed in all cases.
v A parent pool to child pool migration is not allowed if child has encryption key.
v A child pool to parent pool or child pool is not allowed if either child pool has an encryption key.
An invocation example
migratevdisk -vdisk 4 -mdiskgrp Group0 -threads 2
598 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Chapter 22. Service information commands
Use the service information commands to view hardware status and to report hardware errors.
Note: You can find out the panel_name for each of your nodes by issuing satask lsservicenodes.
sainfo host
Use the host command to change an Internet Protocol (IP) address to a host name or change a host name
to an IP address.
Syntax
►► sainfo host -ip_or_name ip_address ►◄
host_name
Parameters
-ip_or_name ip_address | host_name
(Required) Specifies the host system IP address or host system name. The value for the IP address
must be a standard IPv4 or IPv6 address. The value for the host name must be an alphanumeric
string.
Description
This command changes an IP address to a host name or change a host name to an IP address.
This command handles Domain Name System (DNS) lookup and assists with DNS configuration.
Use this command to convert host names to IP addresses or IP address to host names.
An invocation example
sainfo host -ip_or_name vardy
An invocation example
sainfo host -ip_or_name compass.ssd.hursley.ibm.com
sainfo lsbootdrive
Use the lsbootdrive command to return the drive information of the internal boot drives for the
specified node. This command applies to SAN Volume Controller 2145-DH8 systems.
Syntax
Parameters
panel_name
(Optional) Identifies the node that is being used.
Description
The command displays information about internal boot drives for the specified node (if applicable).
Table 99 provides the possible values for attributes that are displayed as data in the output views.
Table 99. lsbootdrive attribute values
Attribute Value
panel_id Identifies the panel ID of the node that contains the boot drive. The value is a
7-character alphanumeric string.
node_id Identifies the ID (in decimal format) of the node that contains the boot drive.
node_name Identifies the name of the node that contains the boot drive.
can_sync Indicates when synchronization is needed and is not prevented by another problem.
The values are yes or no.
Remember: This value must be yes when status is out_of_sync. If the status is not
out_of_sync the value is no.
slot_id Identifies the ID (in decimal format) of the slot within the node.
booted Indicates whether the node started from the specified drive. The values are yes, no.
status Indicates the slot status. The values are:
v missing indicates that the slot must be occupied, but the software cannot detect a
drive. It also indicates the serial number of the expected drive.
v empty indicates that the slot is supposed to be empty and is empty.
v unsupported indicates that the slot is supposed to be empty but is not.
v failed indicates that the drive in the slot is not working.
v uninitialized indicates that the drive is not formatted for the system.
v wrong_node indicates that the drive is working but is not in the correct node. It also
indicates the serial number of the node the drive must be in and might indicate the
serial number of the drive that must be in the slot.
v wrong_slot indicates that the drive is working correctly - it is in the right node but
the wrong slot. It also indicates which drives belong in which slots.
v out_of_sync indicates that the drive is working correctly but must be
resynchronized. Make sure the value of can_sync is yes before you specify the
command chbootdrive -sync.
v online indicates that the drive in the slot is working correctly.
v unknown indicates that the node is not an active member of the clustered system
(system), and the state of the drive in that slot is unknown.
actual_drive_sn Indicates the serial number of the drive in the slot. The value is an alphanumeric
string or blank if no drive is in the slot.
configured_drive_sn Identifies the serial number of the drive that must be in the slot. The value is an
alphanumeric string or blank if no drive is in the slot.
actual_node_sn Indicates the serial number of the node the drive (currently in the slot) belongs in.
The value is an alphanumeric string or blank if no drive is in the slot.
600 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 99. lsbootdrive attribute values (continued)
Attribute Value
identify Indicates whether chnodebootdrive -identify is specified. The following values are
possible for this attribute:
v on indicates chbnodeootdrive -identify yes -slot is specified
v off indicates chnodebootdrive -identify no -slot is specified
v N/A indicates that the drive slot cannot be identified.
FRU_part_number Identifies the field-replaceable unit (FRU) part number of the drive. The value is a
7-character alphanumeric string or blank if no drive exists. The value is N/A if the
drive is not supplied for your system.
FRU_identity Identifies the 11S number that combines the manufacturing part number and serial
number. The value is a 22-character alphanumeric string. The value is N/A if the drive
is not supplied for your system.
Note: If the status is out_of_sync and can_sync is set to no, look for an indication to determine what
must be fixed to make resynchronization possible.
An invocation example
sainfo lsbootdrive
sainfo lscmdstatus
Use the lscmdstatus command to display the status of any currently running service-aid task.
Syntax
►► sainfo lscmdstatus ►◄
panel_name
Parameters
panel_name
The name of the panel. This command fails if the panel_name ID is not in the list that is returned by
lsservicenodes.
Note: If panel_name is not supplied, this value applies to the node on which the command is
running.
Description
This command displays the status of any currently running service-aid task. If no task is running, then
the completion status of the last task is displayed. Any user can specify this CLI command.
If no service-aid tasks run since the node was last restarted, the command returns immediately with no
output. Otherwise, it display something similar to example below.
An invocation example
sainfo lscmdstatus
602 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
supportupload_throughput_KBps 99939
supportupload_filename /dumps/snap.single.7830619-1.161219.161359.tgz
downloadsoftware_status Active
downloadsoftware_status_data Downloading the bundle
downloadsoftware_progress_percent 38
downloadsoftware_throughput_KBps 321
downloadsoftware_size 467.6 MiB
sainfo lsfiles
Use the lsfiles command to display the files on the node that you want to retrieve with the satask
cpfiles command.
Syntax
►► sainfo lsfiles ►◄
-prefix path panel_name
Parameters
panel_name
(Optional) The name of the panel. The command fails if the panel_name
ID is not in the list that is returned by the lsservicenodes command.
Note: If panel_name is not supplied, this parameter applies to the node on which the command is
running.
-prefix path
(Optional) The path must exist in a permitted directory that supports lists. You can use the following
-prefix paths:
v /dumps (the default if -prefix is not set)
v /dumps/audit
v /dumps/cimom
v /dumps/cloud
v /dumps/configs
v /dumps/drive
v /dumps/easytier
v /dumps/elogs
v /dumps/enclosure
v /dumps/feature
v /dumps/iostats
v /dumps/iotrace
v /dumps/mdisk
v /dumps/syslogs
v /home/admin/update
Description
This command displays a list of the files on the node that you want to retrieve by using the satask
cpfiles command.
sainfo lshardware
Use the lshardware command to view the configured and actual hardware configuration of a node in the
clustered system (system).
Syntax
►► sainfo lshardware ►◄
-delim delimiter panel_name
Parameters
-delim delimiter
(Optional) By default in a concise view, all columns of data are space-separated. The width of each
column is set to the maximum width of each item of data. In a detailed view, each item of data has
its own row, and if the headers are displayed the data is separated from the header by a space. The
-delim parameter overrides this behavior. Valid input for the -delim parameter is a 1-byte character.
If you enter -delim : on the command line, the colon character (:) separates all items of data in a
concise view; for example, the spacing of columns does not occur. In a detailed view, the data is
separated from its header by the specified delimiter.
panel_name
(Optional) The node panel name.
Note: If panel_name is not supplied, this parameter applies to the node on which the command is
running.
Description
When the node is in a service state, use this command to view the current hardware configuration.
Table 101 on page 605 provides the possible values that are applicable to the attributes that are displayed
as data in the output views.
604 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 101. lshardware attribute values
Attribute Value
panel_name Indicates the node panel name.
node_id Indicates the node unique ID. The value is a number or blank if not in a system.
node_name Indicates the node name. The value is an alphanumeric string or blank if not in a
system.
node_status Indicates the node status.
hardware Indicates the hardware model, such as DH8.
actual_different Indicates whether the node hardware is different than the configured hardware.
actual_valid Indicates whether the node hardware is valid.
memory_configured Indicates the configured amount of memory (in GB).
memory_actual Indicates the currently installed amount of memory (in GB).
memory_valid Indicates whether the actual memory is a valid configuration.
cpu_count Indicates the maximum number of CPUs for the node.
cpu_socket Indicates the ID of socket to which the CPU fields refer.
cpu_configured Indicates the configured CPU for this socket.
cpu_actual Indicates the currently installed CPU in this socket.
cpu_valid Indicates whether the currently installed CPU is a valid configuration.
adapter_count Indicates the maximum number of adapters for the node (differs by node type).
adapter_location Indicates the location of this adapter.
adapter_configured Indicates the configured adapter for this location.
adapter_actual Indicates the currently installed adapter for this location.
adapter_valid Indicates whether the adapter in this location is valid.
ports_different Indicates whether adapter ports can support more functions.
sainfo lsnodeip
Use the sainfo lsnodeip command to list the node IP addresses of Ethernet ports on the node. This
command is for IBM Spectrum Virtualize for Public Cloud only.
Syntax
►► sainfo lsnodeip ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command lists the node IP addresses for Ethernet ports on a node.
Table 102 provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 102. sainfo lsnodeip output
Attribute Description
port_id Indicates the Ethernet port ID on the node. The value must be a number (decimal or
integer).
An invocation example
sainfo lsnodeip
sainfo lsservicenodes
Use the lsservicenodes command to display a list of all the nodes that can be serviced by using the
service assistant CLI.
Syntax
►► sainfo lsservicenodes ►◄
Parameters
None
Description
Nodes that are online_spare display as active nodes. No spare node extra fields are left blank.
This command displays a list of all the nodes that can be serviced by using the service assistant CLI. This
list includes nodes that at a code level of at least 6.2.0, are visible on the fabric, and meet one of the
following conditions:
v The partner node in a control enclosure to the node that is running the command.
606 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
v In the same clustered system as the node that is running the command.
v In candidate state.
v Not in a clustered system and in service state.
v Not in an enclosure with a stored clustered system ID (which is not the clustered system ID of the
local node).
Nodes that are not clustered with the local node are not shown unless they are the partner node.
Table 103 shows possible outputs.
Table 103. lsservicenodes outputs
Attribute Value
panel_name Indicates the front panel name, enclosure IDs, or canister IDs that identify the node.
cluster_id Indicates the system ID. The value is blank if node is a candidate; otherwise, the value is
determined from vpd_cluster.
cluster_name Indicates the system name. The value is blank if node is a candidate; otherwise, the value
is determined from vpd_cluster.
node_id Indicates the node ID. The value is blank if node is a candidate; otherwise, the value is
determined from vpd_cluster.
node_name Indicates the node name. The value is blank if node is a candidate; otherwise, the value is
determined from vpd_cluster.
relation Indicates the relationship. The values are:
v local indicates that the node the CLI command was issued from.
v partner indicates that the node is in the same enclosure as the local node.
v cluster indicates that nodes other than the partner that is in the same system as the
local node.
v candidate indicates that the node is not part of the system.
node_status Indicates the node status. The values are:
v active indicates that the node is part of a system and can perform I/O.
v service indicates that the node is in service mode, standby mode, or node rescue mode.
v candidate indicates that the node is not part of a system.
v starting indicates that the node is part of a system and is attempting to join the system,
and cannot perform I/O.
v spare indicates that the node is a spare node.
error_data Indicates the outstanding error and error data that is indicated by priority.
An invocation example
sainfo lsservicenodes
sainfo lsservicerecommendation
Use the lsservicerecommendation command to determine what actions must be completed when you
service a node.
Parameters
panel_name
(Optional) If no panel ID is provided, the service recommendation for the local node is returned. If a
panel_name from the list that is returned by lsservicenodes is specified, then the service
recommendation for that node is returned. The command fails if the panel_name is not in the list that
is returned by lsservicenodes.
Note: If panel_name is not supplied, this applies to the node on which the command is running.
Description
This command determines what actions must be completed when you service a node.
An invocation example
Example for service_action:
sainfo lsservicerecommendation
An invocation example
sainfo lsservicestatus
Use the lsservicestatus command to display the status of a node.
Syntax
►► sainfo lsservicestatus ►◄
panel_name
Parameters
panel_name
(Optional) If a panel_name is provided, the service recommendation for the local node is returned. If a
panel_name from the list that is returned by lsservicenodes is specified, then the service
recommendation for that node is returned. The command fails if the panel_name ID is not in the list
that is returned by lsservicenodes. This output is returned as the node status on all Universal Serial
Bus (USB) flash drive commands.
608 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Note: For 2076 nodes, the panel name is the value of the enclosure ID and canister ID or the enclosure
serial number and canister location.
Description
Use this command to display the status of a node. This command provides all the information that can
be obtained by using the front panel of a system node.
Nodes that are in the online_spare state are displayed as active nodes. No spare node extra fields are left
blank.
You can run this command on any node, even one that is not part of a clustered system (system), to
obtain the vital product data (VPD) and error status.
610 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 104. lsservicestatus output (continued)
Attribute Value
local_fc_port_mask Indicates the FC I/O ports that a system can use for node-to-node communications on a local system if those FC I/O ports
exist on a node. The value is 64 binary bits.
partner_fc_port_mask Indicates the FC I/O ports that a system can use for system-to-system communications on a partnered system if those FC I/O
ports exist on a node. The value is 64 binary bits.
cluster_topology Indicates the system topology (set by using the chsystem command).
site_id Indicates the site node value.
site_name Indicates the site name.
identify_LED Indicates that the node or node canister identify LED state (on, off, or blank).
password_reset_enabled Indicates whether the superuser password reset is enabled (yes or no).
An invocation example
sainfo lsservicestatus
service_IP_address
service_gateway
service_subnet_mask
service_IP_address_6
service_gateway_6
service_prefix_6
service_IP_mode dhcpfallback
node_code_version 8.1.1.0
node_code_build 140.11.1711091017000
cluster_sw_build 140.11.1711091017000
node_error_count 0
fc_ports 4
port_id 1
port_status Active
port_speed 8Gb
port_WWPN 500507680140a22f
SFP_type Short-wave
port_id 2
port_status Active
port_speed 8Gb
port_WWPN 500507680130a22f
SFP_type Short-wave
port_id 3
612 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
dump_name 150434
node_WWNN 500507680100a22f
disk_WWNN_suffix 0A22F
panel_WWNN_suffix 0A22F
UPS_serial_number
UPS_status
enclosure_WWNN_1
enclosure_WWNN_2
node_part_identity
node_FRU_part
enclosure_identity
PSU_count
PSU_id
PSU_status
PSU_id
PSU_status
node_location_copy
node_product_mtm_copy
node_product_serial_copy
node_WWNN_1_copy
node_WWNN_2_copy
latest_cluster_id
next_cluster_id
console_IP 192.168.8.241:443
has_nas_key no
fc_io_ports 6
fc_io_port_id 1
fc_io_port_WWPN 500507680140a22f
fc_io_port_switch_WWPN 200000051e630f9a
fc_io_port_state Active
fc_io_port_FCF_MAC N/A
fc_io_port_vlanid N/A
fc_io_port_type FC
fc_io_port_type_port_id 1
fc_io_port_id 2
fc_io_port_WWPN 500507680130a22f
fc_io_port_switch_WWPN 200400051e630f9a
fc_io_port_state Active
fc_io_port_FCF_MAC N/A
fc_io_port_vlanid N/A
fc_io_port_type FC
fc_io_port_type_port_id 2
fc_io_port_id 3
fc_io_port_WWPN 500507680110a22f
fc_io_port_switch_WWPN 200000051e7ded49
fc_io_port_state Active
fc_io_port_FCF_MAC N/A
fc_io_port_vlanid N/A
fc_io_port_type FC
fc_io_port_type_port_id 3
fc_io_port_id 4
fc_io_port_WWPN 500507680120a22f
fc_io_port_switch_WWPN 200400051e7ded49
fc_io_port_state Active
fc_io_port_FCF_MAC N/A
fc_io_port_vlanid N/A
fc_io_port_type FC
fc_io_port_type_port_id 4
fc_io_port_id 5
fc_io_port_WWPN 500507680150a22f
fc_io_port_switch_WWPN 2064000573cd6201
fc_io_port_state Active
fc_io_port_FCF_MAC 00:05:73:CD:62:00
fc_io_port_vlanid 100
fc_io_port_type Ethernet
fc_io_port_type_port_id 3
techport on
sainfo traceroute
Use the traceroute command to print wide area network (WAN) route packets to a specified host.
Syntax
►► sainfo traceroute -ip_or_name ip_address ►◄
host_name
Parameters
-ip ip_address | host_name
(Required) Specifies the host system IP address or host system name that you want to print WAN
route packets to. The value for the IP address must be a standard IPv4 or IPv6 address. The value for
the host name must be an alphanumeric string.
Description
An invocation example
sainfo traceroute -ip_or_name compass.ssd.hursley.ibm.com
614 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Chapter 23. Service mode commands (Discontinued)
The service mode commands are discontinued.
applysoftware (Discontinued)
Attention: The svcservicemodetask applysoftware command is discontinued. Use the satask
installsoftware command instead.
Discontinued.
Discontinued.
Discontinued.
exit (Discontinued)
Attention: The svcservicemodetask exit command is discontinued. Use the satask stopservice
command instead.
ls2145dumps (Discontinued)
The svcservicemodeinfo ls2145dumps command is discontinued. Use the lsdumps command to display a
list of files in a particular dumps directory.
lscimomdumps (Discontinued)
The svcservicemodeinfo lscimomdumps command is discontinued. Use the lsdumps command to display a
list of files in a particular dumps directory.
lsclustervpd (Discontinued)
Attention: The svcservicemodeinfo lsclustervpd command is discontinued. Use the sainfo
lsservicestatus command instead.
lserrlogdumps (Discontinued)
The svcservicemodeinfo lserrlogdumps command is discontinued. Use the lsdumps command to display
a list of files in a particular dumps directory.
lsfeaturedumps (Discontinued)
The svcservicemodeinfo lsfeaturedumps command is discontinued. Use the lsdumps command to display
a list of files in a particular dumps directory.
lsiostatsdumps (Discontinued)
The svcservicemodeinfo lsiostatsdumps command is discontinued. Use the lsdumps command to display
a list of files in a particular dumps directory.
lsiotracedumps (Discontinued)
The svcservicemodeinfo lsiotracedumps command is discontinued. Use the lsdumps command to display
a list of files in a particular dumps directory.
lsmdiskdumps (Discontinued)
The svcservicemodeinfo lsmdiskdumps command is discontinued. Use the lsdumps command to display a
list of files in a particular dumps directory.
lssoftwaredumps (Discontinued)
The svcservicemodeinfo lssoftwaredumps command is discontinued. Use the lsdumps command to
display a list of files in a particular dumps directory.
Note: You can find out the panel_name for each of your nodes by issuing satask lsservicenodes.
satask chbootdrive
Use the chbootdrive command to synchronize a broken drive or field-replaceable unit (FRU) replacement
drive. This command applies to SAN Volume Controller 2145-DH8 systems.
Syntax
►► satask chbootdrive -sync ►◄
panel_name
Parameters
-sync
(Required) Specifies synchronization for:
v New drives
v Drives marked out of synchronization
v Drives from another node
panel_name
(Optional) Specifies the panel ID of the node on which to operate.
Note: If panel_name is not supplied, this command applies to the node on which the command is
running.
Description
Remember: This command can be run only in service mode (to keep the drive boots synchronized), and
can be used only on systems equivalent to SAN Volume Controller 2145-DH8. Otherwise, use the
chnodebootdrive command.
An invocation example
satask chbootdrive -sync
chnodeled
Use the chnodeled command to turn the identification light-emitting diode (LED) on or off for the
specified node or control canister.
Parameters
-on | -off
(Required) Turns the identification LED for the specified node or control canister on or off.
-battery | -bootdrive slot
(Optional) Turns the LED on the battery or bootdrive on or off.
Looking at the front of the node:
v The value for the drive on the left side is 1 for slot 1. The value for the drive on the right side is 2
for slot 2.
v The battery on the left goes in the first battery slot (1). The battery on the right goes in the second
battery slot (2).
If you specify -battery or -bootdrive, you must specify slot. If you do not specify -battery or
-bootdrive, the node automatically sets the light-emitting diode (LED) identity for the control
canister.
panel_name
(Optional) Specifies a unique panel name used to apply the command to a valid node on the fabric.
Note: If panel_name is not supplied, this applies to the node on which the command is running.
Description
This command turns the canister identification LED on or off.
Note: The identification LED is mapped onto the physical LEDs using different methods, depending on
your hardware. Refer to the documentation for your hardware platform for more information.
An invocation example to turn on the LED to identify the battery in slot 2 on node
KP2812
satask chnodeled -on -battery 2 KP2812
620 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
An invocation example to turn on the LED for canister 1 in control enclosure 02
satask chnodeled -on 02-1
satask chnodeip
Use the chnodeip command to set or clear the node IP on the specified node Ethernet port. This
command is for IBM Spectrum Virtualize for Public Cloud only.
Syntax
►► satask chnodeip ►
-ip ipv4addr -noip -mask subnet_mask
► -port_id integer ►◄
-gw ipv4_gw -force
Parameters
-ip ipv4addr
(Optional) Specifies the Internet Protocol Version 4 (IPv4) address for the specified Ethernet port.
-noip
(Optional) Specifies that the IPV4 address be cleared from the specified Ethernet port. The default
value is false.
-mask subnet_mask
(Optional) Specifies the IPv4 address mask for the specified Ethernet port.
-gw ipv4_gw
(Optional) Specifies the IPv4 gateweay address for the specified Ethernet port.
-port_id integer
(Required) Specifies the port ID on which you want to configure node IP address. The value must be
an integer.
-force
(Optional) Forces an IP address change for a node Ethernet port even if it causes the system to go
into a degraded or offline state.
Important: Using the force parameter might result in a loss of access. Use it only under the direction
of your product support information.
Description
This command sets or clears the node IP address on the specified node Ethernet port.
Invocation examples
To clear an existing IP address from port 2 on a node, enter the following command:
satask chnodeip -noip -port_id 2
To clear existing IP addresses from port 1 on a node, enter the following command:
If you want to clear the IP address from port 2, you must rerun the command by specifying the other
port ID.
chserviceip
Use the chserviceip command to set the service address for a specific node.
Syntax
►► satask chserviceip ►◄
-serviceip ipv4 -resetpassword panel_name
-gw ipv4 -mask ipv4
►► satask chserviceip ►◄
-serviceip_6 ipv6 -resetpassword panel_name
-gw_6 ipv6 -prefix_6 int
Parameters
panel_name
(Optional) Identifies the node being serviced.
Note: If panel_name is not supplied, this applies to the node on which the command is running.
-serviceip
(Optional) The IPv4 address for the service assistant.
Note: The IPv4 service address can be unconfigured by setting the address to 0.0.0.0.
-gw
(Optional) The IPv4 gateway for the service assistant. If -gw is specified, -mask must be specified.
-mask
(Optional) The IPv4 subnet for the service assistant. If -mask is specified, -gw must be specified.
-serviceip_6
(Optional) The Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6) address for the service assistant.
622 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Note: The IPv6 service address can be unconfigured by setting the address to 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0.
-gw_6
(Optional) The IPv6 gateway for the service assistant. If -gw_6 is specified, -prefix_6 must be
specified.
-prefix_6
(Optional) The IPv6 prefix for the service assistant. If -prefix_6 is specified, -gw_6 must be specified.
-default
(Optional) Resets to the default IPv4 address.
-dhcp
(Optional) Attempts to obtain an IPv4 address from Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP).
-dhcp_6
(Optional) Attempts to obtain an IPv6 address from DHCP.
-default
(Optional) Resets the IPv4 service address to the default address.
-resetpassword
(Optional) Sets the service assistant password to default.
Description
This command sets the service assistant IP address for a specific node. If the node is part of clustered
system (system) then the system gateway, subnet and prefix will be used unless specified otherwise. If
the node is a candidate node, the subnet, prefix and gateway must be specified. If you specify an IPV4 or
IPV6 address, but do not provide a gateway, mask, or prefix, then the existing gateway, mask, and prefix
values are preserved.
When -dhcpfallback is specified, the current service interface is restarted and the new service IPv4
address is established using DHCP. If the DHCP request fails, the service IP address is set statically based
on the node's physical location.
Do not use the -dhcpfallback parameter for IPv6. These flags allocate a new address because the
command causes the service interface to restart.
Therefore, you can configure both an IPv4 and an IPv6 address concurrently. Setting the IPv4 address
does not change the IPv6 setting, and setting the IPv6 address does not change the IPv4 setting. It is
possible to clear any values set by setting the IPv4 address to 0.0.0.0 or leaving the IPv6 value empty.
Remember:
– If -gw is specified, -mask must also be specified.
– If -gw_6 is specified, -prefix_6 must also be specified.
satask chvpd
Use the chvpd command to set vital product data (VPD) such as serial number and machine type.
Syntax
►► satask chvpd ►
-serial serial_number -type machine_type_model
► ►
-wwnn wwnn -wwnn1 wwnn1 -wwnn2 wwnn2
► ►
-fcportmap physical_port_locations_list -resetclusterid
legacy_port_mappings_list
standard_map_name
► ►◄
-machinepartnumber mpn -idfile file_name panel_name
Parameters
-serial serial_number
(Optional) Specifies the serial number for system board or enclosure.
-type machine_type_model
(Optional) Specifies the machine model type.
-wwnn wwnn
(Optional) Specifies the worldwide node name (WWNN).
wwnn1 wwnn1
(Optional) Specifies the WWNN of canister 1.
-wwnn2 wwnn2
(Optional) Specifies the WWNN of canister 2.
-fcportmap physical_port_locations_list | legacy_port_mappings_list | standard_map_name
(Optional) Specifies the FC I/O port location on the node that is mapped to a slot or port.
v Specify -fcportmap physical_port_locations_list to associate physical ports with an FC I/O port
ID and to use the port WWPNs that are defined for the FC I/O port ID. The physical port location
is made up of 2 digits, which represent the slot number (first digit) and port number (second
digit).
624 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
v Specify -fcportmap legacy_port_mappings_list to associate physical ports with an FC I/O port ID
and to use the WWPN value that is defined for the port location of the replaced node. Thus, the
WWPN for the port on the new node is the same as the mapped port on the replaced node. A
legacy port mapping maps a physical port location on the new system to a physical port location
on the replaced system.
Note: The FC I/O port ID of each port is defined by its position in the list.
-machinepartnumber mpn
(Optional) Specifies the machine part number.
-resetclusterid
(Optional) Resets the clustered system (system) ID to 0.
-idfile file_name
(Optional) Specifies the unique node ID file that allows each supported server to become a unique
system node.
panel_name
(Optional) Identifies the node that is used.
Description
The command sets vital product data (VPD), including the serial number, WWPN, machine type, and
system ID.
For port location management, the first location represents FC I/O port 1, which is the bit position
furthest to the right in the port mask value. Any number of locations can be entered (including for
adapters that are not yet installed).
The method for assigning WWPNs is different for each node and is selected automatically based on the
WWNN of the node. You must set the mapping in the new node before you add it to the existing
clustered system.
Note: When you change the mapping, the node restarts to apply the new setting.
If you specify a WWNN for a legacy node, the port location from the original node must also be
specified so that the original WWPN can be assigned. If you use port masking, you must specify the
ports in ascending slot or port order (from the original node).
A null mapping (specify -fcportmap 00 ) can be entered, which uses the default mapping. Do not change
the port mapping for a node if that node is a member of a clustered system.
Remember: When you specify chvpd, one or more nodes might experience a reset or a restart. For
example, these parameters might cause a restart:
v -fcportmap resets a node or one node canister
v -idfile resets a node
v -serial restarts both nodes or node canisters
v -type restarts both nodes or node canisters
v -wwnn resets a node or one node canister
An invocation example that changes the WWNN and the FC I/O port location
satask chvpd -wwnn 500507680f000123 -fcportmap 31,32,33,34,41,42,43,44,61,62,63,64,71,72,73,74
An invocation example that changes the WWNN and the FC I/O port location
satask chvpd -wwnn 5005076801000456 -fcportmap 31-11,32-12,33-13,34-14,41-21,42-22,43-23,44-24,61-31,62-32,63-33,64-34,71-51,72-52,7
An invocation example that changes the WWNN and the FC I/O port location
satask chvpd -wwnn 5005076801000456 -fcportmap default
chwwnn
Use the chwwnn command to modify the node World Wide Node Name (WWNN). (This command
applies to SAN Volume Controller 2145-CG8 and older nodes.)
Syntax
►► satask chwwnn -wwnnsuffix wwnn_suffix ►◄
panel_name
Parameters
-wwnnsuffix wwnn_suffix
(Required) Specifies the suffix to be used for node wwnn.
panel_name
(Optional) Specifies the node being serviced.
626 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Note: If panel_name is not supplied, this applies to the node on which the command is running.
Description
This command modifies the WWNN. Use the lsservicestatus command to view suggested WWNNs.
An invocation example
chwwnn -wwnnsuffix 000cc
cpfiles
Use the cpfiles command to copy files from another node.
Syntax
►► satask cpfiles -prefix directory -source source_panel_name ►
file_filter
► ►◄
target_panel_name
Parameters
satask
System Administrator task; service commands that are only used in specific circumstances.
-prefix directory | file_filter
(Required) Specifies the directory, files, or directory and files to be retrieved. The path must exist in a
permitted listable directory. You can use the following -prefix filters:
v /dumps (retrieves all files in all subdirectories)
v /dumps/audit
v /dumps/cimom
v /dumps/cloud
v /dumps/configs
v /dumps/drive
v /dumps/easytier
v /dumps/elogs
v (Storwize V7000)/dumps/enclosure
v /dumps/feature
v /dumps/iostats
v /dumps/iotrace
v /dumps/mdisk
v /dumps/syslogs
v /home/admin/upgrade
Note:
v You can also specify a file filter. For example, if you specify /dumps/elogs/*.txt, all files in the
/dumps/elogs directory that end in .txt are copied.
v If you use a wildcard, the following rules apply:
Chapter 25. Service task commands 627
1. The wildcard character is an asterisk (*).
2. The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard.
3. When you use a wildcard, you must surround the filter entry with double quotation marks
("x"). For example: satask cpfiles -prefix "/dumps/elogs/*.txt"
-source source_panel_name
(Required) Identifies the source node files will be copied from.
target_panel_name
(Optional) Identifies the node that files are copied to. If no panel name is provided, the files are
copied to the local node.
Note: If panel_name is not supplied, this applies to the node on which the command is running.
Description
This command copies files from another node. You can monitor the progress of the copy using the sainfo
lscmdstatus command.
satask downloadsoftware
Use the downloadsoftware command to download selected code bundles from a Fix Central server. This
command can also be used to abort a download.
Syntax
►► satask downloadsoftware ►
-user user_name
-password password
► ►◄
-abort panel_name
Parameters
-user user_name
(Optional) Specifies a temporary user that is created by the Fix Central server to download an
existing code bundle. The value must be an alphanumeric string that is 6 - 64 printable characters in
length.
628 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
-password password
(Optional) Specifies a temporary password that is created by the Fix Central server for the download
that is being performed by the temporary user. The value must be an alphanumeric string that is 6 -
64 printable characters in length.
-abort
(Optional) Specifies that the download is canceled.
panel_name
(Optional) Specifies the node that is being serviced. The value must be an alphanumeric string.
Note: If not specified, this variable applies to the node on which the command is running.
Description
This command downloads selected code bundles from the Fix Central server. This command can also be
used to abort an ongoing download.
Before you specify this command, you must log on to the Fix Central server and configure the bundle
that you wish to download for your product. Fix Central servers prepare your download bundle and
create a temporary user name and password for you. These login credentials are valid for up to 72 hours
(during this time you must finish downloading the bundle on to your node or system).
Various software packages might be available depending on your product. This includes new builds for
upgrading or downgrading your system, upgrade checking software, remote support proxy server, ifixes,
and other software packages. As a part of the download bundle, the Fix Central server generates md5sum
output for each file that this command validates the download against. If the md5sum output is not
generated in any file, all files downloaded at that point are deleted and the download is aborted.
Specify lscmdstatus to display detailed results. For example, specify sainfo lscmdstatus:
last_command satask downloadsoftware -user mYHJUivw -password #####
last_command_status CMMVC8044E Command completed successfully.
T3_status
T3_status_data
cpfiles_status
cpfiles_status_data
snap_status
snap_filename
installcanistersoftware_status
supportupload_status
supportupload_status_data
supportupload_progress_percent 0
An invocation example
satask downloadsoftware -user rOLrhyPf -password E4yrr6WZM
An invocation example
satask downloadsoftware -abort
dumpinternallog (Discontinued)
The dumpinternallog command has been discontinued.
installsoftware
Use the installsoftware command to install a specific system code package on a single node.
Syntax
Parameters
-file filename
(Required) The file name of code installation package.
Note: The argument to -file must be present on the local node; the argument is automatically
copied to the target panel_name.
-ignore
(Optional) Overrides prerequisite checking and forces installation of the code.
-pacedccu
(Optional) Causes the node to initiate a paced Concurrent Code Update (in which you define when
the node begins its update) instead of a normal Concurrent Code Update (in which each node in the
clustered system automatically updates in sequence).
panel_name
(Optional) Identifies the node being serviced.
Note: If panel_name is not supplied, this applies to the node on which the command is running.
630 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Description
Important: Use this command only under the direction of your support team.
An invocation example
satask installsoftware -file install_pkg.gpg nodeB_panel_name
leavecluster
Use the leavecluster command to remove clustered system (system) state data, location information, and
other history from a node.
Syntax
►► satask leavecluster -force ►◄
panel_name
Parameters
-force
(Required) The -force parameter is required because this service action can cause temporary or
permanent loss of access to data. Use this command only when a service procedure instructs you to
do so.
panel_name
(Optional) Identifies the node being serviced.
Note: If panel_name is not supplied, this applies to the node on which the command is running.
Description
Use this command to remove system state data, location information, and other history from a node.
An invocation example
satask leavecluster -force 78G00F3-2 /* this forces the node with panel_name=78G00F3-2 out of the clustered system */
An invocation example
satask leavecluster -force /* this forces the node on which the command is entered out of the clustered system*/
An invocation example
satask leavecluster
Syntax
►► satask metadata -rebuildcluster ►◄
► ►◄
-end end_arg
Parameters
satask
(Required) Specifies a system administrator task, such as issuing service commands that are only
used in specific circumstances.
-rebuildcluster
(Required) Creates a cluster from the metadata found in /dumps/t3_recovery.bin created by the
-dump process.
-scan
(Optional) Scans the specified MDisk or drive for system metadata.
-dump
(Required) Dumps metadata from the specified MDisk or drive to file /dumps/t3_recovery.bin
-end end_arg
(Optional) Specifies the last LBA in which to look for metadata on the disk.
-file filename_arg
(Required) Specifies the file in which you want the results of a scan operation. The file is placed into
the node in the directory /dumps, and can be retrieved using Secure Copy (scp). The file can be
subsequently cleaned using the cleardumps command.
-disk UID_arg
(Required) Specifies the UID of the MDisk or drive that you want to scan, or remove a dump from.
-start start_arg
(Required) Specifies the following conditions:
v When used with -scan: The first LBA in which to look for metadata on the disk.
v When used with -dump: The first LBA at which the metadata resides (as reported in the scan file).
Description
Use this command to recover the critical metadata describing arrays and volumes.
An invocation example
satask metadata -scan -file scan.0.xml
-disk 600a0b80000f14ee0000008e4146bdee00000000000000000000000000000000 -start 0
632 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
The resulting output:
No feedback
satask overridequorum
Use the overridequorum command to invoke the manual override command.
Syntax
►► satask overridequorum -force ►◄
Parameters
-force
(Required) Overrides any quorum decision made by the system.
Important: Using this option might result in a loss of access. If used incorrectly this results in
different nodes in the system using different copies of mirrored volumes simultaneously. Only use
this command for disaster recovery scenarios where all nodes at one site have been lost.
Description
This command invokes the manual override command. This command is valid on nodes that are in
starting state with either of the following node errors:
v 551
v 921
Remember: This command is only applicable when a system is configured as a HyperSwap or stretched
system by specifying:
chsystem -topology
An invocation example
satask overridequorum
rescuenode
Use the rescuenode command to start automatic recovery for a specific node.
Syntax
►► satask rescuenode -force ►◄
panel_name
Parameters
panel_name
(Optional) Identifies the node that is being serviced.
Note: If panel_name is not supplied, it applies to the node on which the command is running.
Important: Using the force parameter might result in a loss of access. Use it only under the direction
of the IBM Support Center.
Description
This command starts automatic recovery for a specific node. Use this command only when the node
reports corrupted code.
An invocation example
satask rescuenode -force 112233
resetpassword
Use the resetpassword command to reset the clustered system (system) superuser password to passw0rd.
Syntax
►► satask resetpassword ►◄
Parameters
satask
System Administrator task; service commands that are only used in specific circumstances.
Description
This command resets the system superuser password to passw0rd. You are prompted for a new password
when you next log in to the graphical user interface (GUI).
An invocation example
satask resetpassword
restartservice
Use the restartservice command to restart a named service.
Syntax
►► satask restartservice -service service_name ►◄
panel_name
634 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Parameters
satask
Specifies a system administrator's task (such as service commands that are only used in specific
circumstances).
-service service_name
(Required) Specifies the name of the service that you want to restart. The following services are
supported:
sshd
Specifies a Secure Shell (SSH) Daemon.
slpd
Specifies a Service Location Protocol Daemon.
slv_dpadmpd
Specifies Easy Tier service.
tomcat
Specifies a web server.
cimomserver
Specifies CIMOM.
panel_name
(Optional) Identifies the node that is being serviced.
Note: If panel_name is not supplied, this command applies to the node on which the command is
running.
Description
Important: When directed to do so by your product support team, use this command to restart a named
service.
An invocation example
satask restartservice -service cimomserver
(satask) setlocale
Use the setlocale command to change the satask and sainfo command output to the chosen language
on the current node.
Syntax
►► satask setlocale -locale locale_id ►◄
Parameters
-locale locale_id
Specifies the locale ID.
This command changes the language in which error messages are displayed as output from the
command-line interface. Subsequently, all error messages from the command-line tools are generated in
the chosen language. This command is run when you request a change of language (locale).
Issue the satask setlocale command to change the locale setting for the system; all interface output is
changed to the chosen language. For example, to change the language to Japanese, type the following:
where 3 is the value for Japanese. The following values are supported:
v 0 US English (default)
v 1 Simplified Chinese
v 2 Traditional Chinese
v 3 Japanese
v 4 French
v 5 German
v 6 Italian
v 7 Spanish
v 8 Korean
v 9 Portuguese (Brazilian)
v 10 Russian
setpacedccu
Use the setpacedccu command to flag a node to participate in a user-paced system update.
Syntax
►► satask setpacedccu ►◄
panel_name
Parameters
panel_name
(Optional) Identifies the node being serviced.
Note: If panel_name is not supplied, this applies to the node on which the command is running.
636 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Description
An invocation example
satask setpacedccu
settempsshkey
Use the settempsshkey command to install a temporary Secure Shell (SSH) key for a superuser ID to run
commands in the service assistant CLI.
Syntax
►► satask settempsshkey -keyfile filename ►◄
panel_name
Parameters
-keyfile filename
(Required) Specifies the name of the file that contains the Secure Shell (SSH) public key. The file
identified by filename must be on the local node (or on the USB flash drive, if you execute the
command from there).
panel_name
(Optional) Identifies the node being serviced.
Note: If panel_name is not supplied, this applies to the node on which the command is running.
Description
This command installs a temporary SSH key for a superuser ID to run commands in the service assistant
CLI (for example, to copy files to or from the node).
You can only use this command when completing a service action. Installing a temporary key will replace
any available existing keys. The key will be deleted when the node joins a cluster or is rebooted or power
cycled.
An invocation example
satask settempsshkey -keyfile jvardy12
Syntax
►► satask snap ►◄
-dump -upload -pmr pmr_number -noimm panel_name
Parameters
-dump
(Optional) Indicates the most recent dump file in the output.
-upload
(Optional) Specifies that the snap file be uploaded after it is generated.
-pmr pmr_number
(Optional) Specifies the PMR number to use to upload the snap file. The format for a PMR must be a
13-character alphanumeric string. If the specified PMR is invalid or unknown, it is uploaded to a
generic location on the server with the prefix:
unknown_pmr_pmr_number_
If this option is not supplied, the snap file is uploaded using the machine type and serial number
attributes.
-noimm
(Optional) Indicates the /dumps/imm.ffdc file must not be included in the output.
panel_name
(Optional) Indicates the node on which to execute the snap command.
Description
This command moves a snap file to a USB flash drive and uploads support information.
If collected, the IMM FFDC file is present in the snap archive in /dumps/
imm.ffdc.<node.dumpname>.<date>.<time>.tgz. The system waits for up to 5 minutes for the IMM to
generate its FFDC. The status of the IMM FFDC is located in the snap archive in /dumps/imm.ffdc.log.
These two files are not left on the node.
Specify the lsdumps command to view the file that you create.
An invocation example
satask snap
Important: The name of the output file (placed on the specified node) is
snap.single.nodeid.date.time.tgz.
An invocation example
satask snap -noimm
638 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
No feedback
An invocation example
satask snap -dump 111584
startservice
Use the startservice command to enter a service state.
Syntax
►► satask startservice ►◄
-force panel_name
Parameters
satask
(Required) Specifies a system administrator task, such as issuing service commands that are only
used in specific circumstances.
-force
(Optional) Overrides checking of clustered system (system) membership.
Important: Using the force parameter might result in a loss of access. Use it only under the direction
of your product support information.
panel_name
(Optional) Identifies the node being serviced.
Note: If panel_name is not supplied, this applies to the node on which the command is running.
Description
This command causes a node to go into service state. For example, a user might put a system node into
service state to remove it from candidate state or to prevent it from automatically being added to a
system again.
The -force flag is required if the action could interrupt I/O (last node in cluster or IO group). This
command holds the node in service state until it is cleared using the satask stopservice command, or
until the I/O process is restarted.
An invocation example
satask startservice
stopnode
Use the stopnode command to power off, reboot, or warmstart a node.
Parameters
-poweroff
(Required if -reboot and -warmstart are not specified) Powers off the node.
-reboot
(Required if -poweroff and -warmstart are not specified) Reboots the node.
-warmstart
(Required if -poweroff and -reboot are not specified) Restarts the I/O process and issues a diagnostic
dump (also known as a full dump).
Important: You can also specify stopsystem -node -reset to restart the I/O process (but in a more
controlled manner).
panel_name
(Optional) Identifies the node being serviced.
Note: If panel_name is not supplied, this applies to the node on which the command is running.
Description
stopservice
Use the stopservice command to exit a service state.
Syntax
►► satask stopservice ►◄
panel_name
Parameters
panel_name
(Optional) Identifies the node being serviced.
640 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Note: If panel_name is not supplied, this applies to the node on which the command is running.
Description
This command exits service state entered using the startservice command, and exits the service state on
the local node.
An invocation example
satask stopservice
satask supportupload
Use the supportupload command to upload files to a node or system.
Syntax
►► satask supportupload ►
-pmr pmr_number -filename filename
► ►◄
-help -abort panel_name
Parameters
-pmr pmr_number
(Optional) Specifies the PMR (software service request) number that is related to a service report or
request. If you do not specify this parameter, the system uses the machine type (MTM) and serial
number during the upload. The PMR value that is specified must be a 13-character alphanumeric
string in the format ppppp,bbb,ccc, where:
v p indicates PMR.
v b indicates branch.
v c indicates country.
-filename filename
(Optional) Specifies the file name to be uploaded. If you do not specify this parameter, the system
uses the most recent snap file that is available in the /dumps directory to upload. The value that is
specified must be a 256-character alphanumeric string.
-help
(Optional) Specifies that usage information is displayed.
-abort
(Optional) Specifies upload cancellation.
panel_name
(Optional) Specifies the node that is being serviced. The value must be an alphanumeric string.
Note: If not specified, this variable applies to the node on which the command is running.
Description
If you specify an incorrect, invalid, or unknown PMR, the files are uploaded to the system with the prefix
unknown_pmr_pmrnumber_filename.
If you specify this command on a remote node, the upload completes by using the service IP address and
port of that remote node.
Note: Only one file upload at one time is supported per node.
Do not specify the supportupload and snap commands simultaneously to upload files, or a message that
indicates an upload is in progress is displayed. One upload can be completed at one time per node by
using supportupload/snap/svc_snap.
Remember: Specify lscmdstatus to display detailed results. For example, specify sainfo lscmdstatus:
last_command satask supportupload -pmr 79556,019,866
last_command_status CMMVC8044E Command completed successfully.
T3_status
T3_status_data
cpfiles_status
cpfiles_status_data
snap_status
snap_filename
installcanistersoftware_status
supportupload_status Active
supportupload_status_data Uploading
supportupload_progress_percent 56
supportupload_throughput_KBps 99939
supportupload_filename /dumps/snap.single.7830619-1.161219.161359.tgz
downloadsoftware_status
downloadsoftware_status_data
downloadsoftware_progress_percent 0
downloadsoftware_throughput_KBps 0
downloadsoftware_size
An invocation example
satask supportupload -abort
An invocation example
satask supportupload -pmr 79556,019,866 -filename /dumps/snap.single.7830619-1.161219.161359.tgz
t3recovery
Use the t3recovery command to prepare and start a T3 recovery.
Syntax
►► satask t3recovery -prepare ►◄
-execute panel_name
Parameters
panel_name
(Optional) Identifies the node being serviced.
Note: If panel_name is not supplied, this applies to the node on which the command is running.
-prepare
(Required) Search for T3 recovery data. This locates the date of the necessary backup file and quorum
disk.
-execute
(Required) Start T3 recovery using recovered data.
Description
Important: Progress of a T3 recovery can be displayed using the sainfo lscmdstatus command.
An invocation example
satask t3recovery -prepare
An invocation example
satask t3recovery -execute
The sntask and sninfo commands are installed as part of spectrum_virtualize package that is installed
with the Red Hat Package Manager (RPM) during the automatic or manual installation. The installation
also creates the user (sv_cloud) for running the commands. The task commands gather information that
is required to load the software and configure and manage the IBM Spectrum Virtualize for Public Cloud
node. The sninfo commands output information about the nonce and the status of the installed IBM
Spectrum Virtualize for Public Cloud node.
To use the sntask and sninfo commands, ssh to the bare metal server as the sv_cloud user. Log in with
an SSH key, if possible, or with the sv_cloud password if you did not yet create and install an SSH key
pair. Set the initial password for the sv_cloud user from the root user if the password is not yet set.
# passwd sv_cloud
To create the SSH key pair, refer to the RHEL man pages for a description of how to use the ssh-keygen
-t rsa terminal command. To create the key pair from a Microsoft Windows system, use the
puttygen.exe utility, as described in the PuTTY documentation.
To bypass the default session time limit for the SSH session, use ssh with the TCPKeepAlive option:
$ ssh server_name -l sv_cloud -o TCPKeepAlive=yes
You are prompted for the password if you are not using an SSH key. To change the sv_cloud password
when a password exists, use the sv_cloud user to run the following terminal command:
$ passwd sv_cloud
sninfo lsnodestatus
Use the sninfo lsnodestatus command to display current information about the node. This command is
for IBM Spectrum Virtualize for Public Cloud only..
Syntax
►► sninfo lsnodestatus ►◄
Parameters
None
Description
This command lists details about the node status for IBM Cloud systems.
This table provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
sninfo lsnonce
Use the sninfo lsnonce command to list the unique nonce code for the IBM Cloud bare metal server. You
use the nonce as input to activate the node and generate the Spectrum Virtualize Node Activation Key
file (USVNID). (See the installation topic for a description of the steps involved to activate the node.) This
command is for IBM Spectrum Virtualize for Public Cloud only.
Syntax
►► sninfo lsnonce ►◄
Parameters
None
Description
This command returns the unique nonce for the IBM Cloud bare metal server. Use the nonce when
activating the node and generating the USVNID key file.
646 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Chapter 27. Service node task commands
Service node task (sntask) commands are used during the initial installation of IBM Spectrum Virtualize
for Public Cloud software onto an IBM Cloud bare metal server and afterward to manage the IBM
Spectrum Virtualize for Public Cloud node on the bare metal server. For example, you might start the
node with sntask startnode and stop the node with sntask stopnode. The sntask commands and service
node information (sninfo) commands reside and run as terminal commands on the Red Hat Enterprise
Linux (RHEL) 7 operating system of the bare metal server.
The sntask and sninfo commands are installed as part of spectrum_virtualize package that is installed
with the Red Hat Package Manager (RPM) during the automatic or manual installation. The installation
also creates the user (sv_cloud) for running the commands. The task commands gather information that
is required to load the software and configure and manage the IBM Spectrum Virtualize for Public Cloud
node. The sninfo commands output information about the nonce and the status of the installed IBM
Spectrum Virtualize for Public Cloud node.
To use the sntask and sninfo commands, ssh to the bare metal server as the sv_cloud user. Log in with
an SSH key, if possible, or with the sv_cloud password if you did not yet create and install an SSH key
pair. Set the initial password for the sv_cloud user from the root user if the password is not yet set.
# passwd sv_cloud
To create the SSH key pair, refer to the RHEL man pages for a description of how to use the ssh-keygen
-t rsa terminal command. To create the key pair from a Microsoft Windows system, use the
puttygen.exe utility, as described in the PuTTY documentation.
To bypass the default session time limit for the SSH session, use ssh with the TCPKeepAlive option:
$ ssh server_name -l sv_cloud -o TCPKeepAlive=yes
You are prompted for the password if you are not using an SSH key. To change the sv_cloud password
when a password exists, use the sv_cloud user to run the following terminal command:
$ passwd sv_cloud
sntask chnode
Use the sntask chnode command to change IBM Spectrum Virtualize for Public Cloud node information
that is related to the bare metal server in the IBM Cloud. You can use this command to set specific values
for the bare metal server after you complete the initialization of the IBM Spectrum Virtualize for Public
Cloud node. All parameters that are associated with this command are optional. However, you must
specify one or more parameters. This command is for IBM Spectrum Virtualize for Public Cloud only.
Syntax
►► sntask chnode -id node_id ►◄
-name node_name
Description
An invocation example
chnode -name baremetal1
sntask cleansnap
Use the sntask cleansnap command to delete log files from the IBM Cloud system. Both the satask snap
command and the sntask snap command create the log files. This command is for IBM Spectrum
Virtualize for Public Cloud only.
Syntax
►► cleansnap ►◄
Parameters
No parameters
Description
This command deletes most of the log files in the /var/log/SpectrumVirtualize/ directory on the IBM
Cloud host.
Running the satask snap command automatically calls the sntask snap command to create the log files
and a .tar file of the logs on the host computer. You can also run the sntask snap command directly to
create the log files on the host computer.
The sntask cleansnap command erases the .tar file and all log files on the host computer except for an
operating system log for debugging purposes.
Running the satask snap command creates log files, memory dumps, and the log files from the host
computer in a .tar file in the /dumps/ directory within the IBM Spectrum Virtualize for Public Cloud
system. To clean up the /dumps/ directory if space is unavailable or for any other reason, use the
cleardumps command.
648 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
sntask initnode
Use the initnode command to initialize the IBM Spectrum Virtualize for Public Cloud software in the
IBM Cloud. This command is for IBM Spectrum Virtualize for Public Cloud only.
Syntax
►► initnode -sip -gw -mask -serial ►
-nodeip1 -nodegw1
► ►
-nodemask1 -nodeport1 -nodeip2 -nodegw2
► ►
-nodemask2 -nodeport2 -id -name -force
► ►◄
-reboot
Parameters
-sip
(Required) Specifies the service IP address of the node. The format of this IP address is IPv4.
-gw
(Required) Specifies the gateway IP address of the node. The format of this IP address is IPv4.
-mask
(Required) Specifies the subnet mask of the service IP address. The format of this IP address is IPv4.
-serial
(Required) Specifies a unique serial number for the node.
-nodeip1
(Optional) Specifies the node IP address for port 1.
-nodegw1
(Optional) Specifies the gateway address for port 1.
-nodemask1
(Optional) Specifies the subnet mask for port 1.
-nodeport1
(Optional) Specifies the port ID for port 1.
-nodeip2
(Optional) Specifies the node IP address for port 2.
-nodegw2
(Optional) Specifies the gateway address for port 2.
-nodemask2
(Optional) Specifies the subnet mask for port 2.
-nodeport2
(Optional) Specifies the port ID for port 2.
-id
(Optional) Specifies the bare metal server ID from IBM Cloud.
-name
(Optional) Specifies the bare metal server name from IBM Cloud.
Description
This command initializes the IBM Spectrum Virtualize for Public Cloud software in the IBM Cloud.
An invocation example
sntask initnode -sip service_ip -gw gateway_ip -mask mask -serial serial_number -force
sntask rmnode
Use the sntask rmnode command to erase the virtual machine image when you uninstall the IBM
Spectrum Virtualize for Public Cloud software from the IBM Cloud host.
Syntax
►► rmnode ►◄
-force or -f
Parameters
-force or -f
(Optional) Specifies to force the erasure of the virtual machine image when you uninstall the system
from the IBM Cloud bare metal server.
Important: Using the -force parameter might result in a loss of access. Use it only under the
direction of support personnel.
Description
This command erases the virtual machine image when you uninstall the system from the IBM Cloud
host. This step is the first step of uninstalling the product from the bare metal server. You must use the
yum remove spectrum-virtualize command to remove other files.
An invocation example
sntask rmnode
650 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
sntask snap
Use the sntask snap command to collect the host machine debugging logs for IBM Cloud systems. The
satask snap command automatically calls the sntask snap command to also include the host machine
logs with its system logs. This command is for IBM Spectrum Virtualize for Public Cloud only.
Syntax
►► sntask snap ►◄
Parameters
No parameters
Description
This command collects the IBM Cloud host machine debugging logs.
Although the sntask snap command is automatically called when you run the satask snap command,
sometimes you might need to create the host machine logs for host debugging.
An invocation example
sntask snap
sntask startnode
Use the sntask startnode command to power on an IBM Cloud system node that is on a system host.
This command is for IBM Spectrum Virtualize for Public Cloud only.
Syntax
►► sntask startnode ►◄
Parameters
No parameters
Description
This command powers on a node that is on an IBM Cloud system host.
An invocation example
sntask startnode
Syntax
►► sntask stopnode ►◄
Parameters
No parameters
Description
This command powers off a node that is on an IBM Cloud system host.
An invocation example
sntask stopnode
652 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Chapter 28. Storage pool commands
Use the storage pool commands to work with storage pool options on the system.
chmdiskgrp
Use the chmdiskgrp command to modify the name that is assigned to a storage pool or to set the warning
threshold for the storage pool.
Syntax
►► chmdiskgrp ►
-name new_name_arg -size new_size
► ►
-warning disk_size_percentage % disk_size
-unit b
kb
mb
gb
tb
pb
► mdisk_group_name ►◄
-easytier auto mdisk_group_id
on
off
measure
Parameters
-name new_name_arg
(Optional) Specifies the new name of the storage pool.
-warning disk_size | disk_size_percentage%
(Optional) Sets a threshold at which a warning is generated. The warning is generated the first time
that the threshold is exceeded by the used-disk capacity in the storage pool. You can specify a
disk_size integer, which defaults to megabytes (MB) unless the -unit parameter is specified; or you
can specify a disk_size%, which is a percentage of the storage pool size. To disable warnings, specify 0
or 0%.
-size new_size
(Optional) Specifies the new size of a child pool.
Note: This parameter cannot be used with parent pools. Use addmdisk or rmmdisk to change storage
pool capacity.
-unit b | kb | mb | gb | tb | pb
(Optional) Specifies the data units for the -warning parameter.
-easytier auto | on | off | measure
(Optional) Specifies if the Easy Tier function is on or off for this storage pool, or if it is automatically
determined. -easytier is active in storage pools with multiple tiers and is balance with single tiers.
Description
Table 106. Parameter differences for child pools and parent pools
Parameter Child pool usage Storage pool usage
-name Optional Optional
-easytier Cannot be used with child pools Optional
-size Optional Cannot be used with parent pools
-unit Optional Optional
-warning Optional Optional
This command modifies the name, or label, assigned to a given storage pool. You can use the new name
to refer to the storage pool.
The command can also be used to set the warning threshold for the storage pool. The warning threshold
is the threshold which a warning is generated when it is exceeded by the used-disk capacity in the
storage pool.
You can also use this command to change other settings for parent pools and child pools.
An invocation example
chmdiskgrp -name testmdiskgrp -easytier on Group0
An invocation example
chmdiskgrp -size 100 -unit tb mypool
654 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
lsfreeextents
Use the lsfreeextents command to list the number of free extents that are available on a specified
MDisk.
Syntax
►► lsfreeextents mdisk_id ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter mdisk_name
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command displays a count of the number of free extents on the specified MDisk.
An invocation example
lsfreeextents 2
lsmdiskgrp
Use the lsmdiskgrp command to display a concise list or a detailed view of storage pools that are visible
to the clustered system (system).
Syntax
►► lsmdiskgrp ►
-filtervalue attribute=value -nohdr -bytes
Parameters
-filtervalue attribute=value
(Optional) Specifies a list of one or more filters. Only objects with a value that matches the filter
attribute value are returned. If a capacity is specified, the units must also be included.
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards when you use the command-line interface (CLI):
v The wildcard character is an asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard, which must be the first or last character in
the string.
v When you use a wildcard, you must enclose the filter entry within double quotation marks (""), as
shown in the following command:
lsmdiskgrp -filtervalue "name=md*"
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
656 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
v site_id
v site_name
v parent_mdisk_grp_id
v parent_mdisk_grp_name
v child_mdisk_grp_count
v type
v encrypt
v owner_type
v data_reduction
Description
This command returns a concise list or a detailed view of storage pools visible to the system.
658 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 107. Easy Tier settings for storage pools and volumes (continued)
Storage pool Easy Tier Number of tiers in the Volume copy Easy Tier Volume copy Easy Tier
setting storage pool setting status
Auto Two On active (see note 4)
On One Off balanced (see note 3)
On One On balanced (see note 3)
On Two Off measured (see note 2)
On Two On active (see note 4)
Notes:
1. When the volume copy status is inactive, no Easy Tier functions are enabled for that volume copy.
2. When the volume copy status is measured, the Easy Tier function collects usage statistics for the volume but
automatic data placement is not active.
3. When the volume copy status is balanced, the Easy Tier function enables performance-based pool balancing for
that volume copy.
4. When the volume copy status is active, the Easy Tier function operates in automatic data placement mode for
that volume.
If the volume copy is in image or sequential mode or is being migrated, the volume copy Easy
Tier status is measured instead of active.
The default Easy Tier setting for a storage pool is auto, and the default Easy Tier setting for a
volume copy is on. Thus, Easy Tier functions except pool performance balancing are disabled for
storage pools with a single tier, and that automatic data placement mode is enabled for all striped
volume copies in a storage pool with two or more tiers.
tier Indicates which tier information is being reported. The values are:
v tier0_flash
v tier1_flash
v tier_enterprise
v tier_nearline
tier_mdisk_count
Indicates the number of MDisks in the tier.
tier_capacity
The amount of MDisk storage in this tier that is assigned to the storage pool.
tier_free_capacity
The amount of MDisk storage in this tier that has not been assigned.
compression_active
Indicates whether any compressed volume copies are in the storage pool. This field is blank for
storage pools that are data reduction pools.
compression_virtual_capacity
Indicates the total virtual capacity for all compressed volume copies in regular storage pools. This
field reports 0.00MB for data reduction pools.
compression_compressed_capacity
Indicates the total used capacity for all compressed volume copies in regular storage pools. This
field reports 0.00MB for data reduction pools.
compression_uncompressed_capacity
Indicates the total uncompressed used capacity for all compressed volume copies in regular
storage pools. This field reports 0.00MB for data reduction pools.
The following define the status fields, from lowest to highest priority:
Online
Indicates that the storage pool is online and available.
Offline
Indicates that all paths to the storage pool are lost.
owner_type
Indicates the type of owning object, such as a file system or application. This attribute is an
alphanumeric string up to 20 characters in length.
owner_id
Indicates an identifier for the owning object. It is represented by a number and is blank if no
owning object exists.
owner_name
Indicates the name for the object that owns the volume. This attribute is an alphanumeric string
up to 63 characters in length or is blank.
data_reduction
Indicates that the storage pool is a data reduction pool. The values are yes or no.
physical_capacity
Indicates the total physical capacity of MDisks that belong to this storage pool. For any disks that
do not display their physical capacity, displays the logical capacity value. The value must be a
number (indicated in units) that is rounded to two decimal places.
660 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
physical_free_capacity
Indicates the total free physical capacity of MDisks that belong to this storage pool. For any disks
that do not display their physical capacity, displays the logical capacity value. The value must be
a number (indicated in units) that is rounded to two decimal places.
shared_resources
Indicates that one or more MDisks in this storage pool shares a resource provisioning group with
an MDisk in another storage pool. It indicates cross contamination over-provisioning of physical
resources between the storage pools. The value must be yes or no.
reclaimable_capacity
The approximate amount of storage in a data reduction pool that the system can eventually make
available.
used_capacity_before_reduction
The data that is stored on non-fully-allocated volume copies in a data reduction pool. It indicates
the capacity before compression and deduplication.
used_capacity_after_reduction
The data that is stored on MDisks for non-fully-allocated volume copies in a data reduction pool.
It indicates the capacity after compression and deduplication.
deduplication_capacity_saving
The capacity that is saved by deduplication before compression in a data reduction pool.
overhead_capacity
The MDisk capacity that is reserved for internal usage.
compression_opportunity
The total capacity of all compressed volume copies in a data reduction pool.
0:mdiskgrp0:online:2:0:399.00GB:256:399.00GB:0.00MB:0.00MB:
0.00MB:0:0:auto:balanced:no:
0.00MB:0.00MB:0.00MB:
0:mdiskgrp0:0:0.00MB:parent:no:
none:::no:0.00MB:0.00MB:
0.00MB:0.00MB
1:A9000:online:3:2:584.69GB:64:518.69GB:66.00GB:66.00GB:
66.00GB:11:0:auto:balanced:no:
0.00MB:0.00MB:0.00MB:
1:A9000:0:0.00MB:parent:no:
none:::no:0.00MB:0.00MB:
0.00MB:0.00MB
2:Storwize:online:3:2:592.50GB:64:526.50GB:66.00GB:66.00GB:
662 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
used_capacity_before_reduction:24.03GB
used_capacity_after_reduction:18.17GB
deduplication_capacity_saving:3.22GB
overhead_capacity
tier_mdisk_count:6
tier_capacity:180.00GB
tier_free_capacity:100.00GB
tier:ri_ssd
tier_mdisk_count:
tier_capacity:
tier_free_capacity:
compression_active:yes
compression_virtual_capacity:1000.00MB
compression_compressed_capacity:0.41MB
compression_uncompressed_capacity:512.05MB
site_id:2
site_name:POK
parent_mdisk_grp_id:2
parent_mdisk_grp_name:sysfile
child_mdisk_grp_count:0
child_mdisk_grp_capacity:0.00MB
type:child_thick
owner_type vvol_child_pool
owner_id
owner_name
compression_active:no
compression_virtual_capacity:0.00MB
compression_compressed_capacity:0.00MB
compression_uncompressed_capacity:0.00MB
site_id:2
site_name:POK
parent_mdisk_grp_id:1
parent_mdisk_grp_name:filesys
child_mdisk_grp_count:0
child_mdisk_grp_capacity:0.00MB
type:child_thick
owner_type vvol_child_pool
owner_id
owner_name
physical_capacity:1.63TB
physical_free_capacity:1.52TB
shared_resources:no
data_reduction:yes
664 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
reclaimable_capacity:20.00MB
used_capacity_before_reduction
used_capacity_after_reduction
overhead_capacity
mkmdiskgrp
Use the mkmdiskgrp command to create a new storage pool.
Syntax
►► mkmdiskgrp ►
-name pool_name -mdisk mdisk_id_list
mdisk_name_list
► ►
-tier tier0_flash
tier1_flash
tier_enterprise
tier_nearline
► -ext extent_size ►
-size mdiskgrp_size -parentmdiskgrp mdiskgrp_id
mdiskgrp_name
► ►
-warning disk_size -easytier auto
disk_size_percentage % -unit b on
kb off
mb measure
gb
tb
pb
► ►◄
-owner owner_type -encrypt yes -datareduction yes
no no
Parameters
-name pool_name
(Optional) Specifies a name to assign to the new pool.
-mdisk mdisk_id_list | mdisk_name_list
(Optional) Specifies a colon-separated list of managed disk IDs or names to add to the storage pool.
You can create an empty storage pool by not specifying the -mdisk parameter.
-tier tier0_flash | tier1_flash | tier_enterprise | tier_nearline
(Optional) Specifies the tier of the MDisk or MDisks being added.
tier0_flash
Specifies a tier0_flash hard disk drive or an external MDisk for the newly discovered or
external volume.
tier1_flash
Specifies an tier1_flash (or flash drive) hard disk drive or an external MDisk for the newly
discovered or external volume.
Note:
v If -easytier is set to auto, the system automatically enables Easy Tier functions when the storage
pool contains MDisk from more than one tier, and enables automatic rebalancing when the storage
pool contains an MDisk from only one tier.
v If -easytier is set to on, then Easy Tier functions are active.
v If -easytier is set to off, then Easy Tier functions are inactive.
v If -easytier is set to measure Easy Tier statistics are collected but Easy Tier management is
disabled. (No extents are moved by Easy Tier).
auto equates to:
v on if Easy Tier is licensed or no license is required.
v off if Easy Tier is not licensed and a license is required.
Specifying -easytier on enables Easy Tier:
v Management of both single-tier and multitier pools
v Auto rebalance
Extents are moved to balance the I/O load on the MDisks in the pool.
-owner owner_type
(Optional) Specifies the owner type. The value must be vvol_child_pool.
666 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
-encrypt yes | no
(Optional) Specifies the encryption status for this storage pool. The values are yes or no.
Remember:
v If you do not specify -encrypt and encryption is enabled, the system defaults to -encrypt yes (the
default encryption setting).
v When you create a child pool in an encrypted parent pool, the value must not be no. (All other
permutations are permitted).
-datareduction yes | no
(Optional) Specifies whether the storage pool is a data reduction storage pool. The values are yes or
no. A value of no specifies that the storage pool is a standard storage pool.
Description
Table 108. Parameter differences for child pools and storage pools
Parameter Child pool usage Storage pool usage
-name Optional Optional for both parent pools and
child pools
-mdisk Cannot be used with child pools. Optional
-tier Cannot be used with child pools. Optional
-easytier Cannot be used with child pools. Optional
-size Mandatory Cannot be used with parent pools.
-parentmdiskgrp Mandatory Cannot be used with parent pools.
-ext Cannot be used for child pools. Mandatory
-unit Optional Optional for both parent pools and
child pools
-warning Optional Optional for both parent pools and
child pools
-encrypt Optional Optional for both parent pools and
child pools
-datareduction Cannot be used with Data reduction pools must be a
-parentmdiskgrp parent pool.
Note: A child pool cannot be created
from a data reduction pool.
The mkmdiskgrp command creates a new storage pool and assigns the storage pool name if specified. The
ID of the new storage pool is returned if the command is successful. Storage pools are collections of
managed disks. Each storage pool is divided into chunks, called extents, which are used to create
volumes.
Optionally, you can specify a list of managed disks that are added to this storage pool. These managed
disks cannot belong to another storage pool, and they must have a mode of unmanaged. Use the
lsmdiskcandidate command to get a list of suitable candidates. If -tier is specified, it applies to all of
the MDisks.
Each managed disk that is a member of this group is split into extents. The storage that is available on
these disks is added to a pool of extents that is available in this group. When a volume is created from
this group, free extents from the pool are used, in accordance with the policy used when the volume was
first created.
When you choose an extent size, be aware of the amount of storage you want to virtualize in this group.
The system maintains a mapping of extents between volumes and managed disks. The clustered system
(system) can only manage a finite number of extents (4 194 304). One system can virtualize the following
number of extents:
v 64 TB – if all storage pools have extent sizes of 16 MB.
v 2 PB – if all storage pools have extent sizes of 512 MB.
v 32 PB – if all storage pools have extent sizes of 8192 MB.
Important: The extent size for the storage pool can also limit volume size. Consider the maximum
volume size that you want to use when you create storage pools. Refer to the information on creating
storage pools for a comparison of the maximum volume capacity for each extent size. The maximum is
different for thin-provisioned volumes.
Note: When an image mode volume is created, the storage pool increases in capacity by the size of the
image mode volume (not the MDisk capacity) because the image mode volume might be smaller than the
MDisk itself. If an extent is migrated from the image mode volume or MDisk to elsewhere in the group,
the volume becomes a striped volume (no longer image mode). At this point, the available capacity might
increase because the extra capacity available on the MDisk (for example, the capacity that was not part of
the image mode volume) becomes available.
When you specify -name pool_name if you do not also specify -parentmdiskgrp, you create a parent pool
where pool_name is the name of the new storage pool. When you specify -name pool_name, if you also
specify -parentmdiskgrp and a size for it, you create a child pool where pool_name is the name of the new
storage pool.
Note:
A data reduction pool is created by using the -datareduction parameter set to yes. The pool can be used
to create fully allocated, thin or compressed volumes, or volume copies.
There is a maximum number of four data reduction pools in a system. When this limit is reached,
creating any further pools with -datareduction set to yes is not possible.
The -datareduction parameter cannot be used to create a child pool. Creating a child pool whose parent
is already a data reduction pool is not allowed.
An invocation example
An invocation example
This example specifies tier and Easy Tier information when you add a list of MDisks to the storage pool.
mkmdiskgrp -mdisk mdisk13:mdisk16 -ext 512 -tier tier_nearline -easytier measure
668 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
An invocation example
An invocation example
This example creates a child pool from a parent pool and specifies an owner type.
mkmdiskgrp -parentmdiskgrp p0 -size 100 -unit gb -owner vvol_child_pool
An invocation example
An invocation example
An invocation example
This example creates a data reduction pool with MDisks.
mkmdiskgrp -ext 512 -mdisk 3:5:6 -datareduction yes
rmmdisk
Use the rmmdisk command to delete a managed disk (MDisk) from a storage pool.
Syntax
►► rmmdisk -mdisk mdisk_id_list mdisk_group_id ►◄
mdisk_name_list -force mdisk_group_name
Parameters
-mdisk mdisk_id_list | mdisk_name_list
(Required) Specifies one or more managed disk IDs or names to delete from the group.
Description
This command attempts to remove the managed disk or disks from the group.
Deleting a managed disk from a group can be done only if the managed disk does not contain any
extents in use by a volume. If there are extents in use and you do not supply the force flag, the command
fails.
Attention: If this disk being removed has already been powered down, removed, or is experiencing a
power outage, the migration is pending and does not complete until the MDisk comes back online. The
MDisk is not removed from the list of MDisks that are contained in the group.
If the disk has been deliberately removed, the only method of removing the MDisk is to remove the
entire group itself.
Ensure that you do not destroy any controller LUNs until you delete them from the storage pool that
they belong to.
The rmmdisk command fails if there are insufficient free extents on other disks in the storage pool for the
duration of the command.
If you do specify the force flag, an attempt is made to migrate the extents that are in use onto other free
extents within the storage pool. If there are not enough free extents in the storage pool, the command
will fail even if the force flag is specified.
When an array MDisk is in a storage pool, five extents in the storage pool are reserved for internal use. If
you attempt to remove an MDisk when an array MDisk is in the storage pool, the command fails (even if
the -force flag is specified), if five free extents do not remain in the storage pool.
To delete the disks from the group, you have the following options:
v You can delete the volume that is using the extents that are specified on the managed disk.
v You can add more managed disks to the group, rerun the command and specify the -force parameter.
When data is being migrated from the managed disk, it might take some time for the command to
complete. The command itself returns with a success code, notifying you that migration is in progress (if
migration is required). An event is logged when the migration is complete and the disk is deleted from
the group at this time. You can also check the progress of any active migrations by running the lsmigrate
command.
If you specify -force, the rmmdisk command fails if there are offline MDisks. If there are no online
quorum disks the migration fails.
Remember: When using the -mdisk parameter, MDisks are removed if there is one (or more) SAS MDisk
specified in the list.
670 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
An invocation example
rmmdisk -mdisk mdisk12 -force Group3
rmmdiskgrp
Use the rmmdiskgrp command to delete a storage pool without being able to recover it.
Syntax
►► rmmdiskgrp mdisk_group_id ►◄
-force mdisk_group_name
Parameters
-force
(Optional) Specifies that all volumes and host mappings be deleted. When you use this parameter, all
managed disks in the storage pool are removed and the storage pool itself is deleted.
Remember:
v You must specify -force to delete a child pool if it contains volume.
v You cannot specify -force to delete a parent pool if it has child pools.
Note: The command fails if -force is used to delete an MDisk group if:
v Any of the VDisks in the MDisk group are mirrored across multiple MDisk groups (other than the
one that is being deleted).
v AND any of the VDisk mirrors are out of sync.
v AND an attempt is made to delete the in-sync copy. Deleting the only in-sync copy requires
-force. Otherwise, it isn't needed if the VDisk has another in-sync copy.
v AND the out-of-sync copy is a thin-provisioned or compressed copy in a data reduction pool.
mdisk_group_id | mdisk_group_name
(Required) Specifies the ID or name of the storage pool that is to be deleted.
Note: You cannot delete a parent pool that has child pools. You must first delete the child pools.
Description
Important: Before you issue the command, ensure that you want to delete all mapping information. Data
that is contained on the volume cannot be recovered after the storage pool is deleted.
The rmmdiskgrp command deletes the specified storage pool. The -force parameter is required if there
are volumes that have been created from this storage pool or if there are managed disks in the storage
pool. Otherwise, the command fails.
Note: This command also removes any associated storage pool throttling.
Deleting a storage pool is essentially the same as deleting a clustered system (system) or part of a system
because the storage pool is the central point of control of virtualization. Because volumes are created by
using available extents in the storage pool, mapping between volume extents and managed disk extents
is controlled based on the storage pool.
This command deletes the associated MDisk group (storage pool) throttle if that storage pool is removed.
Remember: This command partially completes asynchronously. All volumes, host mappings, and Copy
Services relationships are deleted before the command completes. The deletion of the storage pool then
completes asynchronously.
In detail, if you specify the -force parameter and the volumes are still using extents in this storage pool,
the following actions are initiated or occur:
v The mappings between that disk and any host objects and the associated Copy Services relationships
are deleted.
v If the volume is a part of a FlashCopy mapping, the mapping is deleted.
Note: If the mapping is not in the idle_or_copied or stopped states, the mapping is force-stopped and
then deleted. Force-stopping the mapping might cause other FlashCopy mappings in the system to also
be stopped. For more information, see the description for the -force parameter in the stopfcmap
command.
v Any volume that is in the process of being migrated into or out of the storage pool is deleted. It frees
up any extents that the volume was using in another storage pool.
v Volumes are deleted without first flushing the cache. Therefore, the storage controller LUNs that
underlie any image mode MDisks might not contain the same data as the image mode volume before
the deletion.
v If managed disks exist in the storage pool, all disks are deleted from the storage pool. They are
returned to the unmanaged state.
v The storage pool is deleted.
Attention: If you use the -force parameter to delete all the storage pools in your system, you are
returned to the processing state where you were after you added nodes to the system. All data that is
contained on the volumes is lost and cannot be recovered.
An invocation example
rmmdiskgrp -force Group3
672 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Chapter 29. User management commands
Use the user management commands to configure remote authentication service and manage users and
groups on the clustered system.
chauthservice
Use the chauthservice command to configure the remote authentication service of the clustered system
(system).
Syntax
►► chauthservice ►
-enable yes -type ldap -url url
no
► ►
-username user_name -password -sslcert file_name
password
► ►◄
-refresh
Parameters
-enable yes | no
(Optional) Enables or disables the system's use of the remote authentication server. When the enable
parameter is set to no, remote authentications are failed by the system, but local authentications
continue to operate normally.
-type ldap
(Optional) Specifies the authentication service type (which must be LDAP). An LDAP server must be
configured.
Remember: The remote authentication service must be enabled (-enable yes) for this setting to come
into effect.
-url url
(Optional - IBM Security Services only) Specifies the website address (URL) of Security Services,
which is referred to as TIP in the CLI. The host part of the URL must be a valid numeric IPv4 or IPv6
network address. You can use the following characters in the URL:
v a - z
v A - Z
v 0 - 9
v _
v ~
v :
v [
v ]
v %
v /
Note: If you clear the cache, anyone who uses the system might have to log in again (for example, if
credentials are provided to one of the defined LDAP servers).
Description
The system authenticates remote users by using Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP).
Before you enable remote authentication, ensure that the properties of the service are properly configured
on the system. It is not necessary to disable the remote authentication service to change its properties.
LDAP authentication can be configured by using the chldap command, and LDAP servers can be added
to the system by using the mkldapserver command.
Remember: For the authentication type to be set to LDAP with authorization enabled (true), an LDAP
server must be configured.
When the authentication service is enabled, the system does not test whether the remote authentication
system is operating correctly.
v To establish whether the system is operating correctly, enter the lscurrentuser command for a
remotely authenticated user. If the output lists the user roles that are obtained from the remote
authentication server, remote authentication is operating successfully. If the output is an error message,
remote authentication is not working correctly, and the error message describes the problem.
v To establish whether LDAP is operating correctly, in addition to the lscurrentuser command, enter the
testldapserver command. The testldapserver command can be entered whether or not remote
authentication is enabled, and can be used to test the connection to LDAP servers, as well as user
authorization and authentication.
674 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
To disable the remote authentication service in a controlled manner when it is not available, use the
enable parameter with the no option.
An invocation example
An invocation example
To refresh the system remote authorization cache, enter the following command:
chauthservice -refresh
chcurrentuser
Use the chcurrentuser command to change the attributes of the current user.
Syntax
►► chcurrentuser ►◄
-password -keyfile sshkey_filename
cleartext_password -nokey
-nopassword
Parameters
-password cleartext_password
(Optional) Specifies the new password to be associated with the current user. The password cannot
start or end with a blank. It must consist of a string of 6 - 64 printable ASCII characters. You can
optionally specify the password with the password parameter. If you do not specify the password, the
system prompts you for it before running the command and does not display the password that you
type. Either the password parameter or the nopassword parameter can be set.
-nopassword
(Optional) Specifies that the user's password is to be deleted.
-keyfile sshkey_filename
(Optional) Specifies the name of the file that contains the Secure Shell (SSH) public key. Either the
keyfile parameter or the nokey parameter can be set.
-nokey
(Optional) Specifies that the user's SSH key is to be deleted.
Description
Use the chcurrent user command to modify the attributes of the current user.
chldap
Use the chldap command to change system-wide Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP)
configuration. This command can be used to configure remote authentication with LDAP. These settings
apply when authenticating against any of the LDAP servers configured using the mkldapserver
command.
Syntax
►► chldap ►
-type
ad
itds
other
-reset
► ►
-username username -security tls
-password ssl
password none
-encpassword
password
► ►
-userattribute user_attribute -groupattribute group_attribute
► ►◄
-auditlogattribute auditlogattribute -nestedgroupsearch client
server
off
Parameters
-type ad |itds|other | -reset
(Optional) Specify the LDAP server type, or reset LDAP configuration to defaults for the current
server type. Defaults for the configured server type:
v Active Directory (AD)
v IBM Security Directory Server (ISDS)
v Other
-username username
(Optional) Specifies a username for administrative binding. This can be:
Note:
v A distinguished name (DN)
v A user principal name (UPN) or NT login name for Active Directory
-password password
(Optional) Specifies the password for the administrative binding. You can optionally specify the
676 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
password with this parameter. If you do not specify the password, the system prompts you for it
before running the command and does not display the password that you type.
-encpassword password
(Optional) Specifies the password for the enclosure. You can optionally specify the password with this
parameter. If you do not specify the password, the system prompts you for it before running the
command and does not display the password that you type.
-security tls | ssl | none
(Optional) Specifies the type of security to use when communicating with LDAP servers. Specifying
tls enables Transport Layer Security (TLS) security. Specifying ssl enables Secure Socket Layer (SSL)
security. The default value is none.
-userattribute user_attribute
(Optional) Specifies the LDAP attribute used to determine the user name of remote users. The user
attribute must exist in your LDAP schema and must be unique for each of your users.
-groupattribute group_attribute
(Optional) Specifies the LDAP attribute used to determine the group memberships of remote users.
The attribute must contain either the DN of a group or a colon-separated list of group names.
-auditlogattribute auditlogattribute
(Optional) Specifies the LDAP attribute used to determine the identity of remote users. When a user
performs an audited action, this information is recorded in the audit.
-authcacheminutes auth_cache_minutes
(Optional) Specifies the period for which to cache authentication details.
-nestedgroupsearch client | server | off
(Optional) Specifies whether nested groups are evaluated on the client (clustered system), server
(authentication service), or are not evaluated not at all.
Description
The chldap command can be run whether or not LDAP authentication is enabled. Specifying -reset or
-type populates the default values unless otherwise specified.
The -type parameter values are only set to defaults for the specified type if the type is different from the
existing type.
If the type is itds, -nestedgroupsearch cannot be executed (nested groups are evaluated by default). If
the type is ad, -nestedgroupsearch can only be set to client or off because there is no server support. If
the type is other, the -nestedgroupsearch parameter is fully configurable.
Use -username to specify a distinguished name (DN), user principal name (UPN), or NT login name.
Distinguished names (DN) must be a sequence of attribute=value pairs separated by a comma (,),
semi-colon(;), or plus sign (+). A backslash (\,) must be used to escape special characters, and can also be
used to specify UTF-8 characters using their byte encoding. For example, c acute can be represented as
\C4\87. NT logins are valid for only the Active Directory and must be in the DOMAIN\user format. These
logins must not start or end with a period (.) and both the DOMAIN and the user must not use the
following characters: \/:?"<>| UPN logins are valid for Active Directory only and must be in the format
user@suffix. Both user and suffix can not use spaces or the following characters: ()<>,;:\"[]@
Tip:
v Remember that -userattribute, -groupattribute, and -auditlogattribute accept values that:
The following LDAP (first-time) configuration suggestions assist with LDAP server setup:
Important:
v Ensure that the system is configured appropriately according to your LDAP schema. Issue chldap
-type to populate the system's LDAP configuration with the server type defaults. Issue chldap -reset
to return to these defaults at any time.
– (Advanced) For all server types, users are authenticated with a username configured in the LDAP
attribute user_attribute. This attribute must exist in the LDAP schema and must be unique for
each user. It is configurable by issuing chldap -userattribute. Active Directory users can also
authenticate using their UPN or NT login names.
– (Advanced) Authenticated users are assigned roles according to their LDAP group memberships.
Each user's group memberships must be stored in the LDAP attribute group_attribute. This can be
either an LDAP attribute containing the DN of the user's LDAP group, or an LDAP attribute
containing a colon-separated list of user group names. It is configurable by issuing chldap
-groupattribute.
– (Advanced) When an LDAP authenticated user runs a command that is audited, the user's login
name is placed in the audit log. The name is extracted from the LDAP attribute
audit_log_attribute, which is configurable by issuing chldap -auditlogattribute.
v Ensure that the system is able to search within the user and group trees on LDAP servers. By default
the system authenticates anonymously. Consequently, you must either permit anonymous searches of
the LDAP directory, or create an LDAP user with the appropriate permissions and issue the chldap
-username and chldap -password commands to instruct the system to search as this user.
v Ensure that the system is able to connect with the appropriate level of security. Passwords are sent to
the LDAP server as clear text, so Transport Layer Security (TLS) encryption is recommended. Issue
chldap -security to change the security level.
v (Advanced): On Active Directory and some other LDAP servers, the system (by default) identifies
groups to which users belong directly. To assign users permissions according to a parent group, enable
the nested group search on the client by issuing chldap -nestedgroupsearch. This setting has an
additional performance overhead and supports up to 8 levels of nesting.
An invocation example
chldap -type
itds -username uid=joebloggs,cn=admins,dc=company,dc=com -password passw0rd
-auditlogattribute descriptiveName
chldapserver
Use the chldapserver command to modify a Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) server.
Syntax
►► chldapserver ►
-ip ip_address -name server_name -port port
678 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
► ►
-sslcert file_name -basedn base_dn -preferred yes
-nosslcert -nobasedn no
► ldap_server_id ►◄
ldap_server_name
Parameters
-ip ip_address
(Optional) Specifies the server IP address (Internet Protocol Version 4 or 6).
-name server_name
(Optional) Specifies the LDAP server name.
-port port
(Optional) Specifies the LDAP server port. The default value (if you do not specify a value) is 389. If
you specify TLS security the value is 389 and if you specify SSL security the value is 636.
-sslcert file_name | -nosslcert
(Optional) Set (-sslcert) or clear (-nosslcert) the secure socket layer (SSL) certificate.
-basedn base_dn | -nobasedn
(Optional) Use the base distinguished name (DN) for search (-nobasedn indicates to use the default
DN).
-preferred yes | no
(Optional) Specifies whether the server is preferred over other configured LDAP servers (or not
preferred).
ldap_server_id | ldap_server_name
(Required) Specifies the LDAP server ID or name.
Description
Important: During normal operation, LDAP requests are sent to -preferred servers depending on
availability. If no servers are marked as -preferred, LDAP requests are sent to configured servers based
on availability.
If -sslcert is specified, the server certificate is verified while authenticating. The SSL certificate must
exist on the current node. If -nosslcert is specified, any certificate file is deleted and the server certificate
is not checked.
The -basedn parameter indicates the distinguished name (DN) to use as a base from which to search for
users in the LDAP directory. If Transport Layer Security (TLS) is enabled and -sslcert is specified, the
server certificate is verified during authentication. The secure socket layer (SSL) certificate must exist on
the node being used. Otherwise, a server certificate is not checked.
The clustered system (system) must be configured with an appropriate version IP address when -ip is
specified. The IP address specified with the -ip parameter must be of a version supported by the system.
The certificate file must be in valid PEM format and have a maximum length of 12 kilobytes.
chnaskey
The chnaskey command provides an interface to set or reset the Secure Shell (SSH) private and public key
credential pair used by communications between the Storwize V7000 file modi and the control enclosure
over the site 1 Gbps Ethernet LAN. This is required during the USB initialization of the system.
Syntax
►► chnaskey -pubkeyfile filename ►◄
-privkeyfile filename
-reset
Parameters
-pubkeyfile filename | -privkeyfile filename | -reset
During the Universal Serial Bus (USB) initialization of the SAN Volume Controller system, one of the
node canisters in the control enclosure creates a public/private key pair to use for Secure Shell (SSH).
The node canister stores the public key and writes the private key to the USB flash drive memory.
One of the file modules then takes the private key from the USB flash drive memory to use for SSH.
The file module passes it to the other file module over the direct connect Ethernet link and then
deletes the private key from the USB flash drive memory so that it cannot be used on the wrong
system.
Note:
v The pubkeyfile parameter must be an alphanumeric string up to 255 characters in length, and the
file must be less then 2048 bytes.
v The privkeyfile must be an alphanumeric string up to 251 characters in length.
pubkeyfile provides an existing public keyfile in use. This does not generate anything, but replaces
the currently used public key with another public key. The private key file on the file modules is use
it to generate the original public key file when it is set on the system.
680 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
privkeyfile generates the public and private key pair, and sets the public key on the system. It also
provides the private key for installation on the file modules (in the /dumps directory or on the USB
stick depending on what was used).
-reset
(Optional) Specifies that the public and private key pair should be cleared, and the system should be
reset.
Description
It might be necessary to reset the Network Attached Storage (NAS) SSH key in the following
circumstances:
v When communications between the Storwize V7000 file module and the Storwize V7000 control
enclosure is not authorized because of a bad key.
v When both Storwize V7000 file modules have lost the original NAS SSH key.
v When the Storwize V7000 control enclosure has lost the NAS SSH key.
Reset the NAS SSH key so that communications between the file modules and the Storwize V7000 control
enclosure resume:
1. Log on to the Storwize V7000 control enclosure management command-line interface (CLI) as
superuser:
satask chnaskey -privkeyfile NAS.ppk
The private key is left in the /dumps directory.
2. Use SCP to copy the private key file to the Storwize V7000 file module :
scp -P 1602 /dumps/NAS.ppk root@<file module management IP>:/files
You are prompted for the file module root password.
3. Log on to the management Command-Line Interface (CLI) as admin:
chstoragesystem --sonasprivkey/files
chuser
Use the chuser command to change the attributes of an existing user.
Syntax
►► chuser ►
-password -keyfile sshkey_filename
cleartext_password -nokey
-nopassword
► user_name ►◄
-remote yes -usergrp group_name user_id
no group_id
Parameters
-password cleartext_password
(Optional) Specifies the new password to be associated with the user. The password cannot start or
end with a blank. It must consist of a string of 6 - 64 printable ASCII characters. You can optionally
specify the password with the password parameter. If you do not specify the password, the system
prompts you for it before running the command and does not display the password that you type.
Either the password parameter or the nopassword parameter can be set.
Description
You must have the Security Administrator role to create, delete, or change a user.
Only use the usergrp parameter for local users. If you change a user from local to remote, the user's
association with any group is removed.
If you change a user from remote to local, a user group must be specified. If you change a user from
local to remote, the user must have both a password and an SSH key.
If you use the keyfile parameter, the SSH key file should be placed in the /tmp directory before running
this command. When you run the command, the SSH key is copied into cluster state and activated for
the user, and the input file is deleted.
An invocation example
chuser -remote no -usergrp Monitor -nokey jane
chusergrp
Use the chusergrp command to change the attributes of an existing user group.
Syntax
►► chusergrp -role role_id group_id ►◄
role_name -remote yes group_name
no
Parameters
-role role_name
(Optional) Specifies the role to be associated with users that belong to this group. One of the
following roles must be selected: Monitor, CopyOperator, Service, Administrator, or SecurityAdmin.
682 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
-remote yes | no
(Optional) Specifies whether this user group should be used to set the role of remote users. Either the
yes or no option must be set.
group_id | group_name
(Required) The ID or name of the user group whose attributes are to be changed.
Description
Use the chusergrp command to modify the attributes of an existing user group.
You must have the Security Administrator role to create, delete, or change a user.
An invocation example
chusergrp -role Administrator admin
lscurrentuser
Use the lscurrentuser command to display the name and role of the logged-in user.
Syntax
►► lscurrentuser ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command displays the name and role of the current user.
An invocation example
lscurrentuser
Syntax
►► lsldap ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
Table 109 provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 109. lsldap attribute values
Attribute Value
type Indicates the LDAP server type. The values are:
v ad indicates that it is an Active Directory server.
v itds indicates that it is an IBM Tivoli Directory Server.
v other indicates that it is another type of server.
enabled Indicates whether native LDAP authentication is enabled. The value is yes or no/
error_sequence_number Indicates the sequence number of non-fixed LDAP configuration error log. The value
is a number (integer).
username Indicates the binding user name or distinguished name. The value is an alphanumeric
string or blank if there is no name.
security Indicates the type of security in use. The values are:
v tls indicates that it is Transport Layer Security.
v none indicates that there is no security.
user_attribute Indicates the LDAP attribute that represents the user login.
group_attribute Indicates the LDAP attribute that represents the user group membership.
audit_log_attribute Indicates the LDAP attribute that represents the user name in audit log.
auth_cache_minutes Indicates the period (in minutes) for which to cache session details.
684 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 109. lsldap attribute values (continued)
Attribute Value
nested_group_search Indicates the handling of nested groups. The values are:
v off indicates that there is no nested group handling search.
v client indicates that the system must search for nested groups on the client.
v server indicates that the system must search for nested groups on the server.
An invocation example
lsldap -delim :
lsldapserver
Use the lsldapserver command to display the most recent details for all configured Lightweight
Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) servers.
Syntax
►► lsldapserver ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter ldap_server_id
ldap_server_name
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Remember:
v The base distinguished name (DN) is at the end of the concise view information; other fields must be
added before the base DN.
v The command fails if a server is specified that does not exist.
Table 110 provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 110. lsldapserver attribute values
Attribute Value
id Specifies the ID of the LDAP server.
name Specifies the name of the LDAP server.
error_sequence_number Specifies the sequence number of non-fixed LDAP server error log.
IP_address Specifies the IP address of the LDAP server (Internet Protocol Versions 4 and 6).
port Specifies the LDAP server port. The default value is 389. The value for TLS security is
389 and the value for SSL security is 636.
cert_set Specifies the certificate setting if a certificate is configured.
preferred Specifies the server preference (preferred server).
base_dn Specifies the base distinguished name (DN) that is used in LDAP searches.
Description
lsuser
Use the lsuser command to display a list of the users that is created on the clustered system (system).
686 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Syntax
►► lsuser ►
-nohdr -delim delimiter
► ►◄
-filtervalue attribute=value -filtervalue? usergrp_name
usergrp_id
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards with the SAN Volume Controller CLI:
v The wildcard character is the asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard.
v When you use a wildcard, enclose the filter entry within double quotation marks (""), as follows:
lsuser -filtervalue "usergrp_name=md*"
-filtervalue?
(Optional) Displays the valid filter attributes for the -filtervalueattribute=value parameter:
v password
v ssh_key
v remote
v usergrp_id
v usergrp_name
usergrp_name | usergrp_id
(Optional) Specifies the ID or name of the user for which the association is being deleted. If this
parameter is specified, the detailed view for the specified user is displayed in the output. If you do
not specify an ID or name, the concise view is displayed.
Description
lsusergrp
Use the lsusergrp command to display a list of the user groups that is created on the clustered system
(system).
Syntax
►► lsusergrp ►
-nohdr -delim delimiter
► ►◄
-filtervalue attribute=value -filtervalue? usergrp_name
usergrp_id
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
688 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards with the SAN Volume Controller CLI:
v The wildcard character is the asterisk (*), which must be used as the first or last character in the
string.
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard.
v When you use a wildcard, enclose the filter entry within double quotation marks (""), as follows:
lsusergrp -filtervalue "role=md*"
-filtervalue?
(Optional) Displays the valid filter attributes for the -filtervalue attribute=value parameter:
v role_id
v role_name
v remote
usergrp_name | usergrp_id
(Optional) Specifies the ID or name of the user group to view. If you do not specify an ID or name,
all groups are displayed.
Description
This command displays a list of user groups that is created on the system.
An invocation example
lsusergrp
mkldapserver
Use the mkldapserver command to display the data used to create a Lightweight Directory Access
Protocol (LDAP) server.
Syntax
►► mkldapserver -ip ip_address ►
-name server_name -port port
► ►◄
-sslcert file_name -basedn base_dn -preferred
Parameters
-ip ip_address
(Required) Specifies the server IP address (Internet Protocol Version 4 or 6).
-name server_name
(Optional) Specifies the LDAP server name.
Description
Important: During normal operation, LDAP requests are sent to -preferred servers depending on
availability. If no servers are marked as -preferred, LDAP requests are sent to configured servers based
on availability.
The -basedn parameter indicates the distinguished name (DN) to use as a base from which to search for
users in the LDAP directory. If Transport Layer Security (TLS) is enabled and -sslcert is specified, the
server certificate is verified during authentication. The secure socket layer (SSL) certificate must exist on
the node being used, otherwise a server certificate is not checked.
The clustered system (system) must be configured with an appropriate version IP address when -ip is
specified. The IP address specified with the -ip parameter must be of a version supported by the system.
The certificate file must be in valid PEM format and have a maximum length of 12 kilobytes.
Remember: There is a maximum of six configured LDAP servers. Attempting to create a seventh LDAP
server returns an error.
An invocation example
mkldapserver -ip 192.135.60.3
mkuser
Use the mkuser command to create either a local or a remote user to access a clustered system (system).
Syntax
►► mkuser -name user_name ►
690 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
► -remote ►◄
-usergrp group_id -keyfile sshkey_filename
group_name -password
cleartext_password
Parameters
-name user_name
(Required) Specifies the unique user name. The user name cannot start or end with a blank. The user
name must consist of a string of 1 - 256 ASCII characters, with the exception of the following
characters: %:",*' .
-remote | -usergrp
(Required) Specifies whether the user authenticates to the system using a remote authentication
service or system authentication methods.Either the remote parameter or the usergrp parameter must
be set. If usergrp is specified, it must be followed by group_name or group_id (see next parameter).
group_name | group_id
(Required if usergrp is specified) The ID or name of the user group with which the local user is to be
associated.
-password cleartext_password
(Optional) Specifies the password to be associated with the user. The password cannot start or end
with a blank. It must consist of a string of 6 - 64 printable ASCII characters. You can optionally
specify the password with the password parameter. If you do not specify the password, the system
prompts you for it before running the command and does not display the password that you type.
-keyfile sshkey_filename
(Optional) Specifies the name of the file that contains the Secure Shell (SSH) public key.
Description
The mkuser command creates a new local or remote user to access a system. The command returns the ID
of the created user.
You must have the Security Administrator role to create, delete, or change a user.
If you create a local user, you must specify the existing user group that the user belongs to. All local
users must have a group. The user group defines roles that provide the user with access to specific
operations on the system. You must also specify either the keyfile or password parameter, or both.
If you create a remote user, you must specify both the keyfile and password parameters. Remote users
have their groups defined by the remote authentication service.
Up to 400 users can be defined on the system. You can also create new users and assign keys to them.
If you use the keyfile parameter, the SSH key file should be placed in the /tmp directory before running
this command. When you run the command, the SSH key is copied into system state and activated for
the user, and the input file is deleted.
An invocation example
mkuser -name jane -usergrp Service -password secret
Syntax
►► mkusergrp -name group_name -role role_id ►◄
role_name -remote
Parameters
-name group_name
(Required) Specifies the unique user group name. The group name cannot start or end with a blank.
The group name must consist of a string of 1 - 64 ASCII characters, with the exception of the
following characters: %:",*' .
-role role_id | name
(Required) Specifies the role (by ID or name) to be associated with all users that belong to this user
group. One of the following roles must be selected:
v Monitor
v CopyOperator
v Service
v Administrator
v SecurityAdmin
v VasaProvider
v AdministratorWithoutDelete
.
-remote
(Optional) Specifies that this user group should be used to set the role of remote users. This is
disabled by default.
Description
The mkusergrp command creates a new user group to organize users of the SAN Volume Controller
clustered system by role. Use the lsusergrp command to view a list of user groups that have been
created on the clustered system.
You must have the security administrator role (SecurityAdmin role name) to create, delete, or change a
user group.
Each user group has one role that determines the role of users that belong to that group. Use the role
parameter to specify one of the following roles for the user group:
Monitor
You can issue any information display command and, additionally, the following commands:
v finderr
v dumperrlog
v dumpinternallog
v chcurrentuser
v ping
v svcconfig backup
692 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CopyOperator
You can issue the following commands:
v prestartfcconsistgrp
v startfcconsistgrp
v stopfcconsistgrp
v chfcconsistgrp
v prestartfcmap
v startfcmap
v stopfcmap
v chfcmap
v startrcconsistgrp
v stoprcconsistgrp
v switchrcconsistgrp
v chrcconsistgrp
v startrcrelationship
v stoprcrelationship
v switchrcrelationship
v chrcrelationship
v chpartnership
In addition, you can issue all of the commands allowed by the Monitor role.
Service
You can issue the following commands:
v applysoftware
v setlocale
v addnode
v rmnode
v cherrstate
v writesernum
v detectmdisk
v includemdisk
v clearerrlog
v cleardumps
v settimezone
v stopsystem
v startstats
v stopstats
v settime
In addition, you can issue all of the commands allowed by the Monitor role.
Administrator
You can issue any command other than:
v chauthservice
v mkuser
v rmuser
v chuser
v mkusergrp
An invocation example
mkusergrp -name support -role Service
An invocation example
mkusergrp -role VasaProvider -name myVasaProvider
An invocation example
mkusergrp -role AdministratorWithoutDelete -name myAdministratorWithoutDelete
rmldapserver
Use the rmldapserver command to delete a Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) server.
694 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Syntax
►► rmldapserver ldap_server_id ►◄
ldap_server_name
Parameters
ldap_server_id | ldap_server_name
(Required) Specifies the LDAP server ID or name to delete.
Description
Remember:
v If remote authentication with LDAP is enabled, the final LDAP server cannot be deleted. To delete the
final LDAP server disable LDAP authentication by specifying chauthservice -enable no.
v The rmldapserver command can be specified whether or not LDAP authentication is enabled.
An invocation example
rmldapserver ldapserver0
rmuser
Use the rmuser command to delete a user.
Syntax
►► rmuser user_id ►◄
user_name
Parameters
user_id or user_name
(Required) Specifies the user to be removed.
Description
You must have the Security Administrator role to create, delete, or modify a user.
An invocation example
rmuser jane
rmusergrp
Use the rmusergrp command to delete a user group.
Parameters
-force
(Optional) Specifies that the user group should be deleted even if there are users in the group.
Important: Using the force parameter might result in a loss of access. Use it only under the direction
of your product support information.
group_id | group_name
(Required) The ID or name of the user group to be removed.
Description
You must have the Security Administrator role to create, delete, or change a user group.
User groups with users cannot normally be deleted. If you use the force parameter, the group is deleted
and all of the users in that group are assigned to the Monitor group. Default user groups cannot be
deleted, even if the force parameter is set.
An invocation example
rmusergrp support
testldapserver
Use the testldapserver command to test a Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) server.
Syntax
►► testldapserver -delim delimiter ►
-username user_name
-password
password
► ►◄
ldap_server_id
ldap_server_name
Parameters
-delim delimiter
(Optional) By default, in a concise view all columns of data are space-separated, with the width of
each column set to the maximum possible width of each item of data. In a detailed view, each item of
data is an individual row, and if displaying headers, the data is separated from the header by a
space. The -delim parameter overrides this behavior. Valid input for the -delim parameter is a
one-byte character. Enter -delim : on the command line, and the colon character (:) separates all
696 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
items of data in a concise view (for example, the spacing of columns does not occur); in a detailed
view, the specified delimiter separates the data from its header
-username user_name
(Optional) Specifies the user name to test.
-password password
(Optional) Specifies the password to test. You can optionally specify the password with this
parameter. If you do not specify the password, the system prompts you for it before running the
command and does not display the password that you type.
Note: The -password parameter is only valid if -username is specified. The actual password does not
need to be supplied.
ldap_server_id|ldap_server_name
(Optional) Specifies the LDAP server ID or name to test.
Description
The testldapserver command allows three levels of testing:
v Server connection test (issue testldapserver without supplying username or password). This verifies
that a connection can be established with the server while authenticating using the configured
administrator credentials according to the LDAP configuration.
v Server connection, LDAP configuration, and user authorization test (issue testldapserver with a
username). This verifies that:
– A connection can be established with the server while authenticating using the configured
administrator credentials.
– The LDAP attributes are correctly configured on the system.
– The user has been assigned a role.
v Server connection, LDAP configuration, and user authentication test (issue testldapserver with a
username and password). This verifies that:
– A connection can be established with the server while authenticating using the configured
administrator credentials.
– The user authenticates with the supplied password
Important: This command works whether or not LDAP authentication is selected or enabled with the
chauthservice command.
Table 111 provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 111. testldapserver attribute values
Attribute Value
id LDAP server ID
name LDAP server name
error Critical server error (or success, depending on situation) encountered
An invocation example with one LDAP server and no specific user information
testldapserver -delim ":" ldapserver1
698 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Chapter 30. Volume commands
Use the volume commands enable to work with volume options for the system.
addvolumecopy
Use the addvolumecopy command to add a copy to an existing volume. On a standard topology system,
you can use this command to add a mirrored copy to an existing volume. On a stretched or HyperSwap
topology system, you can use this command to convert an existing basic volume into a highly available
volume by adding a copy of that volume at a second site.
Syntax
►► addvolumecopy -pool storage_pool_id ►
storage_pool_name -iogrp iogroup_id
iogroup_name
► ►
-cache none -image mdisk_id
readonly mdisk_name
readwrite
► ►
-thin -buffersize buffer_size
-compressed -deduplicated buffer_percentage%
► ►
mb -warning warning_capacity -noautoexpand
-unit b warning_percentage%
kb
gb
tb
pb
► volume_id ►◄
-grainsize 32 volume_name
64
128
256
Parameters
-pool storage_pool_id | storage_pool_name
(Required) Specifies the storage pool in which to create the new volume copy.
Remember: For stretched and hyperswap topology systems, the site of storage pool must not be the
same as the site of the existing volume copy.
-iogrp iogroup_id | iogroup_name
(Optional) Specifies the I/O group that the new volume copy is cached in.
Note: This parameter applies only when you are creating a HyperSwap volume and requires that the
system topology be hyperswap.
The I/O group must be in the same site as the storage pool that is being specified.
Note: This parameter applies only when you are creating a HyperSwap volume and requires that the
system topology be hyperswap.
-image mdisk_id | mdisk_name
(Optional) Specifies that the volume copy is to be created (on any topology) in image mode and it
specifies which currently unused MDisk to use.
Note: For a stretched or hyperswap topology system, the MDisk site must match the storage pool
site. If the storage pool is empty, the MDisk site must be 1 or 2, and the MDisk site cannot be the
same as the site of the existing volume copy.
-thin
(Optional) Specifies that the volume copy is to be created with thin provisioning. You cannot specify
this parameter with -compressed.
Note: If you do not specify either -thin or -compressed parameters, the system creates a fully
allocated volume copy.
-compressed
(Optional) Specifies that the volume copy is to be created compressed. You cannot specify this
parameter with -thin.
-deduplicated
(Optional) Adds a deduplicated volume. If you specify -deduplicated, you must also specify -thin or
-compressed because it applies only to thin or compressed volumes.
Note: Data deduplication works only with data reduction storage pools. You can only create
deduplicated volumes and volume copies in an I/O group if no compressed volumes or volume
copies exist in regular storage pools.
-buffersize buffer_size | buffer_percentage%
(Optional) Specifies the pool capacity the volume attempts to reserve as a buffer for thin-provisioned
and compressed volumes. You must specify either -thin or -compressed with this parameter.
-warning warning_capacity | warning_percentage%
(Optional) Specifies a threshold at which a warning error log is generated for the volume copy. A
warning is generated when the used disk capacity on the thin-provisioned or compressed copy
exceeds the specified threshold. You can specify the threshold by using warning_capacity to specify a
size, which defaults to MB unless the -unit parameter is specified.
Note: You can also specify a warning_percentage% to use a percentage of the volume size. If you do
not specify a warning threshold, a default value of 80% is used. To disable warnings, specify 0.
You must specify either -thin or -compressed with this parameter.
-unit b | kb | mb | gb | tb | pb
(Optional) Specifies the data units for the -buffersize and -warning parameters.
-noautoexpand
(Optional) Specifies that the volume copy not automatically expand as it is written to; the available
buffer capacity decreases as the used capacity increases. The copy goes offline if the buffer capacity is
consumed.
700 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
The buffer capacity can be increased by specifying expandvdisksize -rsize. You must specify either
-thin or -compressed with this parameter. If you do not specify this keyword, the copy automatically
expands as it is written to.
-grainsize 32 | 64 | 128 | 256
(Optional) Sets the grain size (KB) for a thin-provisioned volume. If you are using the
thin-provisioned volume in a FlashCopy map, use the same grain size as the map grain size for best
performance. If you are using the thin-provisioned volume directly with a host system, use a small
grain size. The grain size value must be 32, 64, 128, or 256 KB. The default is 256 KB.
volume_id | volume_name
(Required) Specifies the volume to add the volume copy to.
Description
Use the addvolumecopy command to add a copy to an existing volume. The new volume copy is
synchronized with the current copy.
Note: A volume cannot have volume copies in different storage pools if cloud backup is enabled on the
volume.
On some node types, you can create a compressed volume copy in a data reduction storage pool for an
I/O group. A compressed volume copy in a data reduction pool can only be created in an I/O group
with V5030, V7000, or SVC node types. You can create thin-provisioned volume copies on any node type.
Volumes can also have fully allocated volume copies in data reduction storage pools.
You cannot specify -buffersize if the volume copy is created in a data reduction storage pool. Specify
-thin or -compressed to enable thin provisioning or compression.
You cannot specify -noautoexpand when you create thin-provisioned or compressed volume copies from
a data reduction storage pool.
You cannot create a volume copy that is a thin-provisioned or compressed volume in a data reduction
storage pool, and the volume caching mode is none or readonly. You must specify chvdisk to change the
volume caching mode to readwrite.
You cannot specify -warning for a thin-provisioned or compressed volume copy in a data reduction
storage pool.
You cannot specify -grainsize for thin-provisioned and compressed volume copies in data reduction
storage pools. This type of volume copy is created with a size of 8 KB.
Thin-provisioned or compressed volume copies in data reduction pools cannot be created if the data
reduction storage pool is offline and requires recovery. If the recovery is still in progress, you must wait
until the recovery is complete and the pool is in online state.
On a standard topology system, you can use this command to add a mirrored copy to an existing
volume. On a stretched or HyperSwap topology system, you can use this command to convert an existing
basic volume into a highly available volume by adding a copy of that volume to a second site.
A volume copy cannot be created in the same site as an existing copy of the volume. This command
automatically adds the caching I/O group to the access I/O group set of the volume.
Scenario 1
Scenario 2
When a thin-provisioned or compressed volume is created within a data reduction pool, the pool must
have enough capacity to create more volumes that track SCSI unmap operations from the host. If this
capacity is not available, the command fails.
Scenario 3
Volumes cannot be created in a data reduction pool if offline thin-provisioned or compressed volumes
exist in a data reduction pool, either because of thin provisioning (out of space or corruption), or a
component underneath thin provisioning is holding a volume in the pool offline.
addvdiskcopy
Use the addvdiskcopy command to add a copy to an existing volume, which changes a nonmirrored
volume into a mirrored volume. On a system with a hyperswap topology, use the addvolumecopy
command to convert an existing volume to a HyperSwap volume by adding a copy at a second site.
702 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Note: The first syntax diagram depicts the addition of a sequential or striped mode volume. The second
syntax diagram depicts the addition of an image mode volume.
Syntax
► ►
-vtype seq -mdisk mdisk_id_list
striped mdisk_name_list
► ►
-rsize disk_size
disk_size_percentage% -warning disk_size -autoexpand
auto disk_size_percentage%
► ►
-rsize (cont.) -createsync
32 -compressed -deduplicated
-grainsize 64
128
256
► vdisk_name ►◄
-syncrate syncrate mb -easytier on vdisk_id
-unit b off
kb
gb
tb
pb
► ►
-rsize disk_size
disk_size_percentage% -warning disk_size -autoexpand
auto disk_size_percentage%
► ►
-rsize (cont.)
32 -compressed -import -deduplicated
-grainsize 64
128
256
► -tier tier0_flash ►
-createsync -syncrate syncrate mb tier1_flash
-unit b tier_enterprise
kb tier_nearline
gb
tb
pb
► vdisk_name ►◄
-easytier on -autodelete -deduplicated vdisk_id
off
Parameters
-mdiskgrp mdisk_group_id_list | mdisk_group_name_list
(Required) Specifies the storage pools to use to create copies for the volume. You must specify a
group for each copy that is being added.
Note: If the MDisk group is from a child pool, -vtype must be striped.
-mirrorwritepriority latency | redundancy
(Optional) Specifies how to configure the mirror write algorithm priority.
1. Choosing latency means a copy that is slow to respond to a write input/output (I/O) becomes
unsynchronized, and the write I/O completes if the other copy successfully writes the data.
2. Choosing redundancy means a copy that is slow to respond to a write I/O synchronizes
completion of the write I/O with the completion of the slower I/O to maintain synchronization.
-vtype seq | striped | image
(Optional) Specifies the virtualization type for the copy: sequential, striped, or image. The type can be
different than the virtualization types for other copies on the volume. The default virtualization type
is striped. If you specify the -rsize auto option or the -import option, you must also specify the
-vtype image option.
Note: You cannot create an image or sequential mode copy from a child pool or data reduction pools.
-mdisk mdisk_id_list | mdisk_name_list
(Optional) Specifies one or more managed disks (MDisks). For sequential and image mode copies,
you must specify a single MDisk that has sufficient free extents. For image mode copies, the MDisk
must be in unmanaged mode. For sequential mode copies the MDisk must be in the managed mode.
-syncrate syncrate
(Optional) Specifies the copy synchronization rate. A value of zero prevents synchronization. For the
supported -syncrate values and their corresponding rates, see Table 113 on page 709.
If not specified, the current value is unchanged.
704 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
-createsync
(Optional) Suppresses the synchronization of the new volume copy with the primary copy. Using this
parameter can cause data corruption if the primary copy fails and leaves an unsynchronized
secondary copy to provide data. Using this parameter can cause loss of read stability in unwritten
areas if the primary copy fails, data is read from the primary copy, and then different data is read
from the secondary copy.
Note: You cannot specify -createsync for a volume that is fast formatting.
-rsize disk_size | disk_size_percentage% | auto
(Optional) Makes the copy thin-provisioned and specifies the real size of the copy. Specify the
disk_size | disk_size_percentage value by using an integer, or an integer immediately followed by the
percent character (%). The default units for disk_size are megabytes (MB). To specify different units,
use the -unit parameter. The auto option creates a volume copy that uses the entire size of the
MDisk; if you specify the -rsize auto option, you must also specify the -vtype image option.
-deduplicated
(Optional) Adds a deduplicated volume. If you specify -deduplicated, you must also specify -rsize
because it applies only to thin-provisioned or compressed volumes.
Note: Data deduplication works only with data reduction storage pools. You can only create
deduplicated volumes and volume copies in an I/O group if no compressed volumes or volume
copies exist in regular storage pools.
-compressed
(Optional) Adds exactly one copy to an existing volume that already has (only) one copy a volume,
and enables compression. Requires the -rsize parameter also be specified.
Remember:
v You cannot specify this parameter with the -grainsize parameter.
v When you specify this parameter with the -import parameter, you must specify -rsize auto.
-warning disk_size | disk_size_percentage%
(Optional) Requires that the -rsize parameter also be specified. Generates a warning when the used
disk capacity on the thin-provisioned copy first exceeds the specified threshold. You can specify a
disk_size integer, which defaults to megabytes (MB) unless the -unit parameter is specified; or you can
specify a disk_size%, which is a percentage of the volume size. If -autoexpand is enabled, the default
value for -warning is 80% of the volume capacity. If -autoexpand is not enabled, the default value for
warning is 80% of the real capacity. To disable warnings, specify 0.
-autoexpand
(Optional) Requires that the -rsize parameter also be specified. Specifies that thin-provisioned copies
automatically expand their real capacities by allocating new extents from their storage pool. If the
-autoexpand parameter is specified, the -rsize parameter specifies a capacity that is reserved by the
copy. It protects the copy from going offline when its storage pool runs out of space by allowing it to
consume this reserved space first.
-grainsize 32 | 64 | 128 | 256
(Optional) Requires that the -rsize parameter also be specified. Sets the grain size (KB) for a
thin-provisioned volume copy. The grain size value must be 32, 64, 128, or 256 KB. The default is 256
KB.
-unit b | kb | mb | gb | tb | pb
(Optional) Specifies the data units for the -rsize and -warning parameters.
-import
(Optional) Imports an image mode disk that contains a thin-provisioned volume into the clustered
system (system). Requires that the -rsize and -vtype image parameters also be specified.
706 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 112. Storage pool Easy Tier settings (continued)
Storage pool Easy Tier Number of tiers in the Volume copy Easy Tier Volume copy Easy Tier
setting storage pool setting status
On Two Off measured (see note 2)
On Two On active (see note 4)
Notes:
1. When the volume copy status is inactive, no IBM Easy Tier functions are enabled for that volume copy.
2. When the volume copy status is measured, the IBM Easy Tier function collects usage statistics for the volume but
automatic data placement is not active.
3. When the volume copy status is balanced, the IBM Easy Tier function enables performance-based pool balancing
for that volume copy.
4. When the volume copy status is active, the IBM Easy Tier function operates in automatic data placement mode
for that volume.
If the volume copy is in image or sequential mode or is being migrated, the volume copy IBM Easy
Tier status is measured instead of active.
The default Easy Tier setting for a storage pool is auto, and the default Easy Tier setting for a volume
copy is on. If the setting is on, it means that Easy Tier functions except pool performance balancing
are disabled for storage pools with a single tier, and that automatic data placement mode is enabled
for all striped volume copies in a storage pool with two or more tiers.
-autodelete
(Optional) Specifies the primary copy is deleted after the secondary copy is synchronized.
jvdisk_name | vdisk_id
(Required) Specifies the volume to add the volume copy to, either by ID or by name.
Description
The addvdiskcopy command adds a copy to an existing volume, which changes a nonmirrored volume
into a mirrored volume. Use the mkdiskgrp parameter to specify the storage pools that provide storage for
the copy; the lsmdiskgrp command lists the available storage pools and the amount of available storage
in each group.
The addvdiskcopy command can be specified with a file system volume, but must be used with the same
storage pool for that volume.
Remember: Only compressed copies are allowed to be added to file system volumes.
The addvdiskcopy command adds a different volume copy, such as a copy created from an uncompressed
to compressed conversion or a compressed to uncompressed conversion.
Note: A volume cannot have volume copies in different storage pools if cloud snapshot is enabled on the
volume.
A thin-provisioned or compressed volume copy in a data reduction storage pool must not be a sequential
or image mode volume. On some node types, you can create a compressed volume copy in a data
reduction storage pool for an I/O group. A compressed volume copy in a data reduction pool can only
be created in an I/O group with V5030, V7000, or SVC node types. You can create thin-provisioned
volume copies on any node type. Use the -autoexpandparameter to create thin-provisioned or compressed
volume copies from a data reduction storage pool. Volumes can also have fully allocated volume copies
in data reduction storage pools.
You cannot specify -warning for a thin-provisioned or compressed volume copy in a data reduction
storage pool.
For thin-provisioned and compressed volume copies in data reduction storage pools, the Easy Tier mode
for the volume is taken from the data reduction storage pool. The Easy Tier mode cannot be configured
on these volume types.
You cannot specify -grainsize for thin-provisioned and compressed volume copies in data reduction
storage pools. This type of volume copy is created with a size of 8 KB.
Thin-provisioned or compressed volume copies in data reduction pools cannot be created if the data
reduction storage pool is offline and requires recovery. If the recovery is still in progress, you must wait
until the recovery is complete and the pool is in online state.
An encryption key cannot be used when you add an image mode MDisk. To use encryption (when the
MDisk has an encryption key), the MDisk must be self-encrypting.
Remember: You cannot add a volume copy if the volume to be copied is being formatted.
Note: An image mode copy must be at least as large as the volume that it is being added to, but
any capacity beyond the size of the volume is not accessible.
708 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
The command returns the ID of the newly created volume copy.
Create the first compressed volume copy for an I/O group to activate compression. You cannot create or
move a compressed volume copy to an I/O group that contains (at least) one node that does not support
compressed volumes. You must use another I/O group, but note that it does not affect moving to the
recovery I/O group.
Important:
v If the volume (or volume copy) is a target of a FlashCopy mapping with a source volume in an
active-active relationship, the new storage pool must be in the same site as the source volume.
v If this command is used for a volume that is a master volume, an auxiliary volume, or a change
volume of an active-active relationship, the new copy must be created in a storage pool of the same
site as the existing volume copy.
v When you add an image mode copy, the site information for the MDisk being added must be
well-defined and match the site information for any other MDisks in the storage pool.
The rate at which the volume copies resynchronize after loss of synchronization can be specified by using
the -syncrate parameter. Table 113 provides the relationship of the syncrate value to the data copied per
second.
Scenario 1
Scenario 2
When a thin-provisioned or compressed volume is created within a data reduction pool, the pool must
have enough capacity to create more volumes that track SCSI unmap operations from the host. If this
capacity is not available, the command fails.
Volumes cannot be created in a data reduction pool if offline thin-provisioned or compressed volumes
exist in a data reduction pool, either because of thin provisioning (out of space or corruption), or a
component underneath thin provisioning is holding a volume in the pool offline.
An invocation example
addvdiskcopy -mdiskgrp 0 -easytier off vdisk8
addvdiskaccess
Use the addvdiskaccess command to add an I/O group (or groups) to the set of I/O groups in which a
volume can be made accessible to hosts.
Syntax
►► addvdiskaccess -iogrp iogrp_id_list vdisk_id ►◄
iogrp_name_list vdisk_name
710 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Parameters
-iogrp iogrp_id_list | iogrp_name_list
(Required) Specifies a list of I/O groups to add to the I/O group volume access set.
vdisk_id | vdisk_name
(Required) Specifies the volume to which to add access through the specified I/O groups.
Description
If an I/O group is already a member of the access set, no error is generated and no action is taken for
that I/O group. All host mappings for the volume are added to the I/O groups in the list. The -force
option is not required to extend additional mappings to other I/O groups.
When an I/O group is added to the access set, it creates access to the volume from the hosts that are
mapped to the volume from the nodes in the I/O group. If the volume is mapped twice, it is also
mapped twice through all additional I/O groups.
You can add I/O groups to the volume access list if they are mapped to iSCSI hosts. This means that
iSCSI hosts can access volumes that are accessible through multiple I/O groups (as well as a single I/O
group).
Two mappings are created if a host is mapped to a volume with two I/O groups. Hosts are limited to 512
host-to-volume mappings, which means a host can be mapped to:
v 512 volumes in a single I/O group
v 256 volumes across two I/O groups
v 64 volumes across four I/O groups
The command fails if any host mapped to the volume is detected as a host system that does not support
volumes mapped from multiple I/O groups.
An invocation example
This example adds I/O group 2 to the volume access set for DB_Volume:
addvdiskaccess -iogrp 2 DB_Volume
An invocation example
This example adds I/O groups 2 and 3 to the volume access set for volume ID 3:
addvdiskaccess -iogrp 2:3 3
analyzevdisk
Use the analyzevdisk command to queue or cancel volume analysis.
Parameters
-cancel
(Optional) Cancels an ongoing compression estimation.
vdisk_id | vdisk_name
(Required) Specifies the volume ID or name to queue for analysis.
Description
This command queues or cancels volume analysis. The order is based on the vdisk_id value.
Important: You cannot specify analyzevdisk -cancel for a volume that is not currently being analyzed
(or is queued for analysis).
You can schedule an offline volume for analysis (no error message is displayed). The volume remains
scheduled until it is back online and is analyzed according to its vdisk id value.
analyzevdiskbysystem
Use the analyzevdiskbysystem command to schedule all existing volumes in system for free space
analysis.
Syntax
►► analyzevdiskbysystem ►◄
-cancel
Parameters
-cancel
(Optional) Cancels a scheduled or pending compression estimate.
Description
This command schedules all existing volumes in system for free space analysis.
712 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Volumes that are created after you specify the command are not evaluated. Use analyzevdisk to evaluate
specific volumes.
backupvolume
Use the backupvolume command to create a volume snapshot.
Syntax
►► backupvolume volume_name ►◄
-full volume_id
Parameters
-full
(Optional) Specifies that the snapshot generation for the volume should be a full snapshot.
volume_name | volume_id
(Required) Specifies the volume name or ID for the volume being backed up. The value for the
volume name must be an alphanumeric string and the value for the volume ID must be a number.
Description
The command completes when the volume snapshot is taken, and the snapshot is asynchronously
transferred to the cloud system.
Note: If a volume belongs to a volume group, you must specify backupvolumegroup instead of
backupvolume.
An invocation example for creating a full snapshot generation that has existing
volume snapshots on the cloud system
backupvolume -full vdisk7
An invocation example for creating a backup of a volume for the first time
backupvolume neymar7
An invocation example for creating a full snapshot for a volume that has existing
snapshots in the cloud
backupvolume -full lmessi1
backupvolumegroup
Use the backupvolumegroup command to create a new snapshot for all of the volumes in a volume group.
Syntax
►► backupvolumegroup volumegroup_name ►◄
-full volumegroup_id
Parameters
-full
(Optional) Specifies a full backup for volume group members.
volumegroup_name | volumegroup_id
(Required) Specifies a volume group ID or name for the volume to back up. The value must be a
number for the volume group ID and an alphanumeric string for the volume group name.
Description
This command creates a new snapshot for all of the volumes in a volume group.
The command completes as soon as a snapshot of the volume group is taken. The backup is
asynchronously transferred to the cloud. If any of the volume members have a backup or restore in
progress, any new volume group backup cannot be taken. The volume backup on each volume member
needs to be enabled by using the chvdisk command to enable the volume backup for entire volume
group.
An invocation example
714 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
An invocation example
To create a backup of a volume group that has existing backups in the cloud:
backupvolumegroup volgroup1
An invocation example
To create a full backup generation for a volume group that has existing backups in the cloud:
backupvolumegroup -full volgroup1
chvdisk
Use the chvdisk command to modify the properties of a volume, such as the disk name, I/O governing
rate, or unit number. You can also change IBM Easy Tier settings.
Syntax
►► chvdisk -name new_name_arg -volumegroup ►
-cache readwrite volumegroup
readonly -force novolumegroup
none
-rate throttle_rate
-unitmb
-udid vdisk_udid
-warning disk_size
-unit b
kb
mb
gb
tb
pb
disk_size_percentage %
-copy id
-autoexpand on
off -copy id
-primary copy_id
-syncrate syncrate
-easytier on
off -copy id
-mirrorwritepriority latency
redundancy
Parameters
-name new_name_arg
(Optional) Specifies a new name to assign to the volume. You cannot use this parameter with the
-rate or -udid parameters. This parameter is required if you do not use the -rate or -udid
parameters.
Attention: If the force parameter is used for changing the caching mode, the contents of the cache
are discarded and the volume might be corrupted by the loss of the cached data. This corruption
might occur if the system is able to destage all write data from the cache or not. Use the force
parameter with caution.
Important: Using the force parameter might result in a loss of access. Use it only under the direction
of your product support information.
-rate throttle_rate -unitmb
(Optional) Specifies the I/O governing rate for the volume, which caps the amount of I/O that is
accepted. The default throttle_rate units are I/Os. By default the throttle_rate is disabled. To change the
throttle_rate units to megabits per second (MBps), specify the -unitmb parameter. The governing rate
for a volume can be specified by I/Os or by MBps, but not both. However, you can set the rate to
I/Os for some volumes and to MBps for others. When the input/output operations per second (IOPS)
limit is configured on a volume, and it is smaller than 100 IOPS, the throttling logic rounds it to 100
IOPS. Even if throttle is set to a value smaller than 100 IOPs, the actual throttling occurs at 100 IOPs.
Note: To disable the throttling on a specific volume, set the throttle_rate value to zero.
You cannot use this parameter with the -name or -udid parameters.
-udid vdisk_udid
(Optional) Specifies the unit number (-udid) for the disk. The vdisk_udid is an identifier that is
required to support OpenVMS hosts; no other systems use this parameter. Valid options are a decimal
number in the range 0 - 32,767, or a hexadecimal number from 0 to 0x7FFF. A hexadecimal number
must be preceded by 0x (for example, 0x1234). If you do not use the -udid parameter, the default
-udid is 0.
You cannot use this parameter with the -name parameters.
716 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
-warning disk_size | disk_size_percentage%
(Optional) Generates a warning when the used disk capacity on the thin-provisioned copy first
exceeds the specified threshold. You can specify a disk_size integer, which defaults to MBs unless the
-unit parameter is specified; or you can specify a disk_size%, which is a percentage of the volume size.
To disable warnings, specify 0 or 0%.
-unit b | kb | mb | gb | tb | pb
(Optional) Specifies the data units to use for the -warningdisk_size parameter. The default unit value is
MB.
-autoexpand on | off
(Optional) Specifies whether thin-provisioned volume copies automatically expand their real
capacities by allocating new extents from their storage pool. To use this parameter, the volume must
be thin-provisioned.
-copy id
(Optional) Specifies the copy to apply the changes to. You must specify this parameter with the
-autoexpand or -warning parameter. The -copy parameter is required if the specified volume is
mirrored and only one volume copy is thin-provisioned. If both copies are thin-provisioned and the
-copy parameter is not specified, the specified -autoexpand or -warning parameter is set on both
copies.
-primary copy_id
(Optional) Specifies the primary copy. Changing the primary copy takes effect only when the new
primary copy is online and synchronized. If the new primary is online and synchronized when the
command is issued, the change takes effect immediately. You cannot change the volume's primary
copy if that primary copy has its autodelete flag is set to yes (on).
Important: You cannot use this parameter with a volume that is fast formatting.
-syncrate syncrate
(Optional) Specifies the copy synchronization rate. A value of zero (0) prevents synchronization. The
default value is 50. See Table 114 on page 719 for the supported -syncrate values and their
corresponding rates. Use this parameter to alter the rate at which the fully allocated volume or
mirrored volume format before synchronization.
-easytier on | off
(Optional) Enables or disables the IBM Easy Tier function.
Attention: Thin-provisioned and compressed volumes in a data reduction pool always have IBM
Easy Tier on, regardless of the pool setting.
-mirrorwritepriority latency | redundancy
(Optional) Specifies how to configure the mirror write algorithm priority. A change to the mirror
write priority is reflected in the volume's view immediately and in the volume's behavior after all
prior input and output (I/O) completes.
1. Choosing latency means a copy that is slow to respond to a write I/O becomes unsynchronized,
and the write I/O completes if the other copy successfully writes the data.
2. Choosing redundancy means a copy that is slow to respond to a write I/O synchronizes
completion of the write I/O with the completion of the slower I/O to maintain synchronization.
-volumegroup volumegroup_name | volumegroup_id
(Optional)
Specifies a new volume group for a volume. This parameter is mutually exclusive with
-novolumegroup.
-novolumegroup
(Optional) Specifies that a volume does not belong in any volume group. This parameter is mutually
exclusive with -volumegroup.
Description
The chvdisk command modifies a single property of a volume. To change the volume name and modify
the synchronization rate, for example, you must issue the command twice. If the volume is offline, use
recovervdisk command to recover the volume and bring it back online.
Important: To change the caching I/O group for a volume or preferred node, use the movevdisk
command.
A thin-provisioned or compressed copy that is in a data reduction storage pool must enable -autoexpand.
If a volume contains a copy that is in a data reduction storage pool, the cache mode must be set to
readwrite.
A thin-provisioned or compressed copy that is in a data reduction storage pool cannot have a warning
threshold set. To change the warning threshold, you must specify the -copy.
You can specify a new name or label. Then, you can use the new name to refer to the volume.
You can set a limit on the number of I/O transactions that is accepted for this volume. It is set in terms
of I/Os per second or MBs per second. By default, no I/O governing rate is set when a volume is
created.
Attention: All capacities, including changes, must be in multiples of 512 bytes. An error occurs if you
specify a capacity that is not a multiple of 512, which can happen only when byte units are used. The
default capacity is in MB.
When the volume is created, no throttling is applied to it. Use the -rate parameter to change it. To
change the volume back to an unthrottled state, specify 0 (zero) with the -rate parameter.
For thin-provisioned and compressed volume copies in data reduction pools, the Easy Tier status is
derived from the data reduction pool as the data is managed by a central data disk. Therefore, the Easy
Tier mode cannot be turned off on these volume types. The thin-provisioned and compressed volumes in
a data reduction pool always have Easy Tier on, regardless of the pool setting. The Easy Tier setting is a
718 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
combination of pool and volume setting, as detailed in a table in the help for mkvdisk. Leaving easy tier
always on for the volume allows the pool setting to be the one that switches it on or off. For fully
allocated volumes in a data reduction pool, Easy Tier can be turned both on and off.
The rate at which the volume copies resynchronize after loss of synchronization can be specified by using
the -syncrate parameter. This table provides the relationship of the syncrate value to the data copied per
second.
An invocation example
chvdisk -rate 2040 1
An invocation example
chvdisk -cache readonly 1
An invocation example
chvdisk -volumegroup 1 vdisk2
An invocation example
chvolumegroup
Use the chvolumegroup command to change volume group properties.
Syntax
►► chvolumegroup volumegroup_name ►◄
-name volumegroup_name volumegroup_id
Parameters
-name volumegroup_name
(Optional) Specifies a new volume group name. The value must be an alphanumeric string.
volumegroup_name | volumegroup_id
(Required) Specifies the volume group name or group ID for the volume you want to modify. The
value must be a number for the volume group ID, and an alphanumeric string for the volume group
name.
Description
An invocation example
chvolumegroup -name newname1 1
expandvdisksize
Use the expandvdisksize command to expand the size of a volume by a given capacity.
Syntax
►► expandvdisksize -size disk_size ►
-rsize disk_size
-copy id
► ►
-mdisk mdisk_id_list -fmtdisk -unit b
mdisk_name_list kb
mb
gb
tb
pb
720 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
► vdisk_name ►◄
vdisk_id
Parameters
-size disk_size
(Required) Specifies the capacity by which the volume is expanded. Disk size is used with the value
of the unit. All capacities, including changes must be in multiples of 512 bytes. An error occurs if you
specify a capacity that is not a multiple of 512, which can only occur when byte units (-unit b) are
used. However, an entire extent is reserved even if it is only partially used. The default disk_size unit
is megabytes (MB). You cannot specify the -size parameter with the -rsize parameter. You must
specify either -size or -rsize. If the volume is thin-provisioned, MDisks cannot be specified.
-rsize disk_size
(Optional) Specifies the capacity by which to increase the real size of a thin-provisioned volume.
Specify the disk_size value using an integer. Specify the unit for a disk_size integer using the -unit
parameter; the default unit is megabytes (MB). The -rsize value can be greater than, equal to, or less
than the size of the volume. You cannot specify the -rsize parameter with the -size parameter. You
must specify either -size or -rsize.
-copy id
(Optional) Specifies the copy to change the real capacity for. You must also specify the -rsize
parameter; you can only modify the real capacity of a volume copy. The -copy parameter is required
if the specified volume is mirrored and only one copy is thin-provisioned. If the volume is mirrored,
both copies are thin-provisioned and -copy is not specified, both copies are modified by the same
amount.
-mdisk mdisk_id_list | mdisk_name_list
(Optional) Specifies the list of one or more MDisks to be used as the stripe set. The extents that
expand the volume come from the specified list of MDisks. All MDisks in the list must be part of the
same storage pool. The -mdisk parameter cannot be used if the specified volume is mirrored.
-fmtdisk
(Optional) Specifies that the volume be formatted before use. This parameter formats the new extents
that have been added to the volume as a result of the expandvdisksize command. The
expandvdisksize command completes asynchronously if you use this parameter.
-unit b | kb | mb | gb | tb | pb
(Optional) Specifies the disk_size unit for the -size or -rsize parameter. The default value is
megabytes (MB).
vdisk_name | vdisk_id
(Required) Specifies the volume to modify, either by ID or by name.
Description
Use the expandvdisksize command to expand the physical capacity that is allocated to a particular
volume by the specified amount.
The command can also be used to expand the virtual capacity of a thin-provisioned volume without
altering the physical capacity that is assigned to the volume. To change the capacity of a
non-thin-provisioned volume, or the virtual capacity of a thin-provisioned volume, use the -size
parameter. To change the real capacity of a thin-provisioned volume, use the -rsize parameter.
Note: For relationships that cannot be resized, you cannot expand the capacity of any volume in a Global
Mirror or Metro Mirror relationship, regardless of whether it is a primary, secondary, or a Change
Volume. To expand the capacity of a volume in a Global Mirror or Metro Mirror relationship:
1. Delete the relationship.
Note: You can expand the capacity of any volume in a Global Mirror or Metro Mirror relationship that is
in consistent_synchronized state if those volumes are using thin-provisioned or compressed copies. You
cannot expand the capacity for these types of volumes:
v Volumes in HyperSwap relationships or in Global Mirror relationships that are operating in cycling
mode
v Volumes in relationships where a change volume configured
v Volumes that have a fully allocated volume copy
You can not expand the capacity of any volume in a FlashCopy mapping, regardless of whether it is a
source or target, or what state the mapping is in. You can expand the capacity of a volume in a
FlashCopy mapping:
1. Delete all the mappings in that FlashCopy tree. (There is a root source volume and some targets either
directly or cascaded off of other targets - the entire tree must be deleted.)
2. Increase the size of all volumes in the original FlashCopy tree. All volumes in a tree must be the same
size (virtual capacity).
3. Re-create all the FlashCopy mappings with the new larger volumes.
When a FlashCopy is restarted after being deleted (including if it is an incremental FlashCopy) the entire
volume becomes part of any background copy because it is the start of a new mapping.
When a volume is expanded, the virtualization policy can change. Its mode becomes striped even if it
was previously sequential. See the mkvdisk command for details of the virtualization policies.
To run the expandvdisksize command on a mirrored volume, all copies of the volume must be
synchronized. The command formats all copies of a mirrored volume automatically.
Remember:
1. You cannot resize (expand) an image mode volume.
2. You cannot resize (expand) a volume that is part of a file system.
3. You cannot resize (expand) volume if that volume is being fast formatted. (Additionally, you cannot
specify shrinkvdisksize to resize (shrink) for a volume that is fast formatting.)
4. You can not resize (expand) a volume if cloud snapshot is enabled on that volume.
5. You cannot specify expandvdisksize -rsize to expand (resize) a thin or compressed volume copy that
is in a data reduction pool.
6. You cannot specify expandvdisksize -mdisk to resize (expand) a volume when a volume is being
migrated.
You must expand both volumes in a relationship to maintain full operation of the system. To perform
this:
1. Expand the secondary volume by the required additional capacity
2. Expand the primary volume by the required additional capacity
722 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
An invocation example to increase the capacity of vdisk1 by 2048 bytes using
extents from two MDisks (and to format the new part of the volume)
expandvdisksize -size 2048 -unit b -mdisk mdisk0:mdisk1 -fmtdisk vdisk1
lsdependentvdisks
Use the lsdependentvdisks command to view which volumes go offline if you remove a specific piece of
hardware from the system.
Syntax
►► lsdependentvdisks ►
-nohdr -delim delimiter
► -node node_name ►◄
node_id
-controller controller_name_list
controller_id_list
-mdisk mdisk_name_list
mdisk_id_list
-drive drive_id_list
-enclosure enclosure_id
-canister canister_id
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
Use this command to view which volumes go offline if you remove a specific piece of hardware from the
system. Use this command to determine which volumes are affected before undergoing maintenance.
An invocation example
lsdependentvdisks -delim : -drive 0:1
Note: This means that if drives 0 and 1 are removed, then volume vdisk4 and volume vdisk5 go offline.
lshostvdiskmap
Use the lshostvdiskmap command to display a list of volumes that are mapped to a host. These volumes
are the volumes that are recognized by the specified host.
Syntax
►► lshostvdiskmap ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter host_id
host_name
724 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command displays a list of volume IDs and names. These volumes are the volumes that are mapped
to the specified host; that is, they are visible to the specified host. The SCSI LUN ID is also displayed.
This SCSI LUN ID is the ID by which the volume is recognized by the host.
Each volume that is exported by the clustered system (system) is assigned a unique virtual path (VPATH)
number. This number identifies the volume and determines which volume corresponds to the volume
that the hosts recognize. This procedure must be completed by using the command-line interface.
For a specific volume based on which operating system and multipath software are used, you can use
different commands to determine the VPATH serial number. For example, issuing datapath query device
finds the VPATH serial number for volumes that are mapped to AIX sddpcm.
Find the host that is defined to the system that corresponds with the host that you are working with.
1. The worldwide port names (WWPNs) are an attribute of the host bus adapter (HBA). You can find
the WWPNs by looking at the device definitions that are stored by your operating system. For
example, on AIX® they are in the Object Data Manager (ODM), in Windows® they are in the Device
Manager details for the specified HBA.
2. Verify which host is defined to the system that these ports belong to. The ports are stored as part of
the detailed view, so you must list each host in turn by issuing the following command:
where host_name | host_id is the name or ID of the host. Check for matching WWPNs.
Note: Consider this when you name your hosts. For example, if the actual host is called orange, also
name the host that is defined to the system orange.
When you define the hostname and the vpath serial number to the system, issue the following command:
lshostvdiskmap hostname
An invocation example
lshostvdiskmap -delim : 2
An invocation example
lshostvdiskmap 0
lsmetadatavdisk
Use the lsmetadatavdisk command to display the information for metadata volume.
726 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Syntax
►► lsmetadatavdisk ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
Table 115 provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 115. lsmetadatavdisk output
Attribute Description
vdisk_id Indicates the ID of the metadata volume.
vdisk_name Indicates the name of the metadata volume.
status Indicates the running status of the metadata volume.
An invocation example
lsrepairsevdiskcopyprogress
The lsrepairsevdiskcopyprogress command lists the repair progress for thin-provisioned volume copies
or compressed volume copies.
Syntax
►► lsrepairsevdiskcopyprogress ►
-nohdr -delim delimiter -copy id
Parameters
-delim delimiter
(Optional) By default in a concise view, all columns of data are space-separated. The width of each
column is set to the maximum width of each item of data. In a detailed view, each item of data has
its own row, and if the headers are displayed, the data is separated from the header by a space. The
-delim parameter overrides this behavior. Valid input for the -delim parameter is a 1-byte character.
If you enter -delim : on the command line, the colon character (:) separates all items of data in a
concise view; for example, the spacing of columns does not occur. In a detailed view, the data is
separated from its header by the specified delimiter.
-copy id
(Optional) Lists the repair progress for the specified copy.
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
The lsrepairsevdiskcopyprogress command lists the repair progress for thin-provisioned or compressed
copies for the specified volume. If you do not specify a volume, the command lists the repair progress for
all thin-provisioned or compressed copies in the clustered system.
Remember: Run this command after you specify the repairsevdiskcopy command, which you must run
as required by the fix procedures or by your product support information.
The command returns values for the following volume copy attributes:
task Specifies the active task.
v repairing indicates repair of a thin-provisioned volume copy
v compressed_repairing indicates repair of a compressed volume copy.
progress
Specifies the task completion percentage.
estimated_completion_time
Specifies the expected duration of the task in the format YYMMDDHHMMSS (or blank if the estimated
completion is unknown).
An invocation example
lsrepairsevdiskcopyprogress –delim :
728 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
id:name:copy id:task:progress:estimated_completion_time
0:vdisk0:0:repairing:50:070301120000
0:vdisk0:1:repairing:51:070301120000
1:vdisk1:0:repairing:32:070301153500
An invocation example
lsrepairsevdiskcopyprogress –delim : vdisk0
An invocation example
lsrepairsevdiskcopyprogress –delim : -copy 1 vdisk0
lsrepairvdiskcopyprogress
Use the lsrepairvdiskcopyprogress command to display the progress of volume repairs and validations.
Syntax
►► lsrepairvdiskcopyprogress ►
-nohdr -delim delimiter -copy id
► ►◄
vdisk_name
vdisk_id
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
The lsrepairvdiskcopyprogress command displays the progress of repairs and validations that are made
to mirrored volumes. Use this command to track progress after you run the repairvdiskcopy command.
You can specify a volume copy by using the -copy parameter. To display the volumes that have two or
more copies with an active task, specify the command with no parameters; it is not possible to have only
one volume copy with an active task.
The command displays progress for the following types of volume copies:
v All volume copies display the same task; validate, medium, or resync, depending on the specified
parameter.
v All volume copies display the same percentage and estimated completion time.
v If specified, non-mirrored volumes are displayed as a single copy with a blank task; they are not
displayed in the full concise view.
v Once a task completes, the task is blank for all copies.
v If the task is blank, the percentage and the completion time are also blank.
The command returns values for the following volume repair attributes:
vdisk_id
Indicates the volume ID.
vdisk_name
Indicates the volume name.
copy_id
Indicates the system-assigned identifier for the volume copy.
task Indicates the active task. The values can be repairing or compressed_repairing.
progress
Indicates the task completion percentage. This value is 0 when task is in compressed_repairing
state.
estimated_completion_time
Indicates the expected time (duration) the task completion time. The value is in the YYMMDDHHMMSS
format, and is blank if the duration is not known.
An invocation example
lsrepairvdiskcopyprogress –delim :
An invocation example
lsrepairvdiskcopyprogress –delim : vdisk0
An invocation example
lsrepairvdiskcopyprogress –delim : -copy 0 vdisk0
lssevdiskcopy
Use the lssevdiskcopy command to list the thin-provisioned copies of the specified volumes.
Syntax
►► lssevdiskcopy ►
-nohdr -bytes -delim delimiter
► ►◄
-copy id -filtervalue? vdisk_name
vdisk_id
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
The lssevdiskcopy command lists all thin-provisioned copies of the specified volume. If you do not
specify a volume, the command lists all thin-provisioned volume copies in the clustered system.
The command provides a concise view of the thin-provisioned properties of the selected volume copies.
Run the lsvdiskcopy command to see a concise view of the properties that are common to
thin-provisioned and non-thin-provisioned volume copies. See the description of the lsvdisk command
for a description of the fields that are shown in the view.
The command returns values for the following volume copy attributes:
copy_id
Indicates a system-assigned identifier for the volume copy. The value can be 0 or 1.
status Indicates the system status. The value can be online or offline. A copy is offline if all nodes
cannot access the storage pool that contains the copy.
sync Indicates whether the volume copy is synchronized.
auto_delete
Indicates that the primary copy is deleted after the secondary copy is synchronized. The values
are yes or no.
primary
Indicates whether the volume copy is the primary copy. A volume has exactly one primary copy.
The value can be yes or no.
mdiskgrp_id
Indicates the ID of the storage pool that the volume copy belongs to.
mdiskgrp_name
Indicates the name of the storage pool that the volume copy belongs to.
type Indicates the virtualization type of the volume. The value can be striped, sequential, or image.
mdisk_id
Indicates the MDisk ID that is used for sequential and image mode volumes.
mdisk_name
Indicates the MDisk name that is used for sequential and image mode volumes.
fast_write_state
Indicates the cache state of the volume copy. The value can be empty, not_empty, corrupt, or
repairing. The value is always empty for non-thin-provisioned copies. A cache state of corrupt
indicates that the volume is thin-provisioned and requires repair that is initiated by a
recovervdisk command or the repairsevdiskcopy command.
used_capacity
Indicates the portion of real_capacity that is being used to store data. For non-thin-provisioned
copies, this value is the same as the volume capacity. If the volume copy is thin-provisioned, the
value increases from zero to the real_capacity value as more of the volume is written to.
732 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Remember: This field is blank for thin-provisioned and compressed volume copies in a data
reduction pool.
real_capacity
Indicates the amount of physical storage that is allocated from a storage pool to this volume copy.
If the volume copy is not thin-provisioned, the value is the same as the volume capacity. If the
volume copy is thin-provisioned, the value can be different.
Remember: This field is blank for thin-provisioned and compressed volume copies in a data
reduction pool.
free_capacity
Indicates the difference between the real_capacity and used_capacity values.
Remember: This field is blank for thin-provisioned and compressed volume copies in a data
reduction pool.
overallocation
Expressed as a percentage, indicates the ratio of volume capacity to real_capacity values. This
value is always 100 for non-thin-provisioned volumes.
Remember: This field is zero for thin-provisioned and compressed volume copies in a data
reduction pool.
autoexpand
Indicates whether autoexpand is enabled on a thin-provisioned volume. The value can be on or
off.
warning
Expressed as a percentage, for thin-provisioned volume copies only, indicates that a warning is
generated when the ratio of used_capacity to volume capacity reaches the specified level.
Remember: This field is zero for thin-provisioned and compressed volume copies in a data
reduction pool.
grainsize
For thin-provisioned volume copies, indicates the grain size that is chosen for the volume copy
when it was created.
Remember: This field is blank for compressed volume copies in regular storage pools.
se_copy
Indicates whether the copy is thin-provisioned. The value can be yes or no.
easy_tier
Indicates whether Easy Tier is permitted to manage the pool.
Note:
1. If easy_tier is on, then easy_tier_status can take on any value.
2. If easy_tier is off, then easy_tier_status is measured or inactive.
easy_tier_status
Indicates which Easy Tier functions are active for the volume copy:
v active indicates that a pool is being managed by Easy Tier to provide tier management
performance-based pool balancing. For example, extents of this volume copy can be moved for
performance (automatic data placement).
v inactive indicates that no Easy Tier function is active.
v measured indicates that statistics are being gathered for this volume copy, but no extents are
moved.
Storage pool Easy Tier Number of tiers in the Volume copy Easy Tier Volume copy Easy Tier
setting storage pool setting status
Off One Off inactive (see note 2)
Off One On inactive (see note 2)
Off Two Off inactive (see note 2)
Off Two On inactive (see note 2)
Measure One Off measured (see note 3)
Measure One On measured (see note 3)
Measure Two Off measured (see note 3)
Measure Two On measured (see note 3)
Auto One Off measured (see note 3)
Auto One On balanced (see note 4)
Auto Two Off active (see note 5)
Auto Two On measured (see note 3)
On One Off measured (see note 3)
On One On balanced (see note 4)
On Two Off measured (see note 3)
On Two On active (see note 5)
Note:
1. If the volume copy is in image or sequential mode or is being migrated, the volume copy Easy Tier(tm) status is
measured instead of active.
2. When the volume copy status is inactive, no Easy Tier(tm) functions are enabled for that volume copy.
3. When the volume copy status is measured, the Easy Tier(tm) function collects usage statistics for the volume but
automatic data placement is not active.
4. When the volume copy status is balanced, the Easy Tier(tm) function enables performance-based pool balancing
for that volume copy.
5. When the volume copy status is active, the Easy Tier(tm) function operates in automatic data placement mode
for that volume.
6. The default Easy Tier(tm) setting for a storage pool is auto, and the default Easy Tier(tm) setting for a volume
copy is on. These settings mean that Easy Tier(tm) functions except pool performance balancing are disabled for
storage pools with a single tier, and that automatic data placement mode is enabled for all striped volume copies
in a storage pool with two or more tiers.
Note: For thin-provisioned copies, the capacity by tier is the real capacity.
compressed_copy
Indicates whether the volume copy is compressed.
734 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
uncompressed_used_capacity
For compressed volume copies, indicates the amount of data written to the volume copy before
compression. This field is blank for volume copies in a data reduction storage pool.
used_capacity_before_reduction
Indicates the total amount of data written to a thin-provisioned or compressed volume copy in a
data reduction storage pool before data reduction occurs. This field is blank for fully allocated
volume copies and volume copies not in a data reduction pool.
parent_mdisk_grp_id
Indicates the physical storage pool ID that the volume extents are allocated from. This value is a
numeric string (in the range 0 - 127 characters) or blank.
parent_mdisk_grp_name
Indicates the physical storage pool name that the volume extents are allocated from. This value is
an alphanumeric string (in the range 1 - 63 characters) or blank.
encrypt
Indicates whether the volume and its copies are encrypted. The values are yes or no.
deduplicated_copy_count
Indicates the number of data deduplicated volume copies.
deduplicated_copy
Indicates whether the volume copy is data deduplicated. The values are:
v yes
v no
An invocation example
lssevdiskcopy –delim :
An invocation example
lssevdiskcopy -delim : -copy 0 0
primary:yes
mdisk_grp:1
mdisk_grp name:mdisk_group_1
type:striped
mdisk_id:
mdisk_name:
fast_write_state:not_empty
used_capacity:2.00GB
real_capacity:2.01GB
free_capacity:6.00GB
tier:tier0_flash
tier_capacity:1.63TB
tier:tier1_flash
tier_capacity:1.63TB
tier:tier_enterprise
tier_capacity:0.00MB
tier:tier_nearline
tier_capacity:0.00MB
tier_capacity:64.00MB
tier:ssd
tier_capacity:2.00GB
compressed_copy:yes
uncompressed_used_capacity:3.27GB
used_capacity_before_reduction
parent_mdisk_grp_id:10
parent_mdisk_grp_name:pool10
encrypt:yes
An invocation example
lssevdiskcopy -copy 0 –delim : vv1
primary:yes
mdisk_grp_id:1
mdisk_grp_name:mdisk_group_1
type:striped
mdisk_id:
mdisk_name:
fast_write_state:empty
used_capacity:2.00GB
real_capacity:8.00GB
free_capacity:6.00GB
overallocation:200
autoexpand:on
warning:25
grainsize:256
se_copy:yes
easy_tier:off
easy_tier_status:inactive
tier:tier0_flash
tier_capacity:1.63TB
tier:tier1_flash
tier_capacity:1.63TB
tier:tier_enterprise
tier_capacity:0.00MB
tier:tier_nearline
tier_capacity:0.00MB
compressed_copy:no
736 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
uncompressed_used_capcaity:8.00GB
parent_mdisk_grp_id:10
parent_mdisk_grp_name:pool10
encrypt:yes
used_capacity_before_reduction
An invocation example
lsvdisk 0
lsvdisk
Use the lsvdisk command to display a concise list or a detailed view of volumes that are recognized by
the system.
Syntax
►► lsvdisk ►
-filtervalue attrib=value -nohdr
-unit b
kb
mb
gb
tb
pb
► ►◄
-bytes -delim delimiter -filtervalue? object_id
object_name
Parameters
-filtervalue attrib=value
(Optional) Specifies a list of one or more filters. Only objects with a value that matches the filter
attribute value are displayed. If a capacity is specified, the units must also be included.
-unit b | kb | mb | gb | tb | pb
(Optional) Specifies the data units for the -filtervalue parameter.
738 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
v vdisk_UID
v volume_group_id
v volume_group_name
v volume_id
v volume_name
Note: It is not possible to filter the lsvdisk command with mdisk_grp_name=many to identify mirrored
volumes. Instead, filter on copy_count=2.
object_id | object_name
(Optional) Specifies the name or ID of an object. When you use this parameter, the detailed view of
the specific object is returned and any value that is specified by the -filtervalue parameter is
ignored. If you do not specify the object_id | object_name parameter, the concise view of all objects
that match the filtering requirements that are specified by the -filtervalue parameter are displayed.
Description
This command displays a concise list or a detailed view of attributes for all volumes and volume copies
in the system.
The volume is offline and unavailable if one of the following actions takes place:
v Both nodes in the I/O group are missing.
v None of the nodes in the I/O group that are present can access the volume.
v All synchronized copies for this volume are in storage pools that are offline.
v The volume is formatting.
If you have a degraded volume and all of the associated nodes and MDisks are online, refer to your
product support information for assistance. A volume is reported as degraded if any of the following
occurs:
v One of the nodes in the I/O group is missing.
v One of the nodes in the I/O group cannot access all the MDisks in the storage pool that the volume
spans. In this case, MDisks are shown as degraded and the fix procedures for MDisks must be
followed to resolve the problem.
v The fast write cache pins data for one or more volumes in the I/O group and is unable to perform a
failback until the situation is resolved. An error log indicating that the cache contains pinned data is
displayed. Follow the fix procedures for this event log to resolve the problem. The following situations
are the most common causes of pinned data:
– One or more volumes in an I/O group is offline due to an asymmetric failure and contains pinned
data in the cache. Asymmetric failures can occur because of fabric faults or misconfiguration,
back-end controller faults or misconfiguration, or because repeated errors cause the system to
exclude access to a MDisk through one or more nodes.
– One or more volumes in an I/O group is offline due to a problem with a FlashCopy mapping.
– A thin-provisioned disk runs out of space.
You can encrypt volumes and volume copies. The volume is encrypted if all volume copies are also
encrypted.
Note: This means that during a migration of a volume (with one copy) between an encrypted and
unencrypted storage pool the value is no.
The volume is not encrypted if the storage pool has a value of encrypt:no, including if the volume's
extents are part of an encrypted MDisk or sequential volume.
740 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
IOPs_limit
Indicates the IOPs limit that is configured for the volume. The value is a numeric string or blank
if no limit is specified.
bandwidth_limit_MB
Indicates the bandwidth limit configured (in MB) for the volume. The value is a numeric string or
is blank if no limit is configured.
preferred_node_id
Indicates the node that processes the I/O data.
Remember: This value must be numeric. (The value is zero if no node is configured in the I/O
group that contains the preferred node.)
fast_write_state
Indicates the cache state for the volume or volume copy. The value can be empty, not_empty,
corrupt, or repairing. A cache state of corrupt indicates that the volume or volume copy
requires repairing or recovery by using either the recovervdisk or repairvdiskcopy command.
cache Indicates the cache mode of the volume. The value can be readonly, readwrite, or none.
udid Indicates the unit number for the volume. Only OpenVMS hosts require a unit number.
fc_map_count
Indicates the number of FlashCopy mappings that the volume belongs to.
sync_rate
Indicates the rate for synchronization for mirrored copies.
se_copy_count
Indicates the number of thin-provisioned copies.
Remember: This value represents only thin-provisioned copies and is not used for compressed
volume copies.
filesystem
Expressed as a value string (long object name with a maximum of 63 characters), indicates the
full name for file system that owns this volume; otherwise, it is blank.
mirror_write_priority
Indicates the mirror write algorithm priority that is used if the volume is mirrored.
RC_change
Indicates whether a volume is a change volume of a remote copy relationship.
compressed_copy_count
Indicates the number of compressed volume copies.
access_IO_group_count
Indicates the number of I/O groups in the volume access set.
The command returns values for the following volume copy attributes:
copy_id
Indicates a system-assigned identifier for the volume copy. The value can be 0 or 1.
status Indicates the status. The value can be online, offline, degraded, or deleting.
sync Indicates whether the volume copy is synchronized.
auto_delete
Indicates that the primary copy is deleted after the secondary copy is synchronized. The values
are yes or no.
Remember:
v This field is blank for volume copies that are thin-provisioned or compressed volume copies in
a data reduction pool.
v This value cannot be blank for compressed volume copies.
This field is blank for volume copies that are thin-provisioned or compressed volume copies in a
data reduction pool.
autoexpand
Indicates whether autoexpand is enabled on a thin-provisioned volume. The value can be on or
off.
Remember:
742 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
v This field is blank for volume copies that are thin-provisioned or compressed volume copies in
a data reduction pool.
v This value cannot be blank for compressed volume copies.
grainsize
For thin-provisioned volume copies, indicates the grain size that is chosen for the volume copy
when it was created.
Remember: This value is always blank for compressed volume copies in regular storage pools.
se_copy
Indicates whether the copy is thin-provisioned.
Remember: This value is yes for thin-provisioned copies and no for compressed volume copies.
easy_tier
This value is set by the user and indicates whether Easy Tier is permitted to manage the pool.
Note:
1. If easy_tier is on, then easy_tier_status can take on any value.
2. If easy_tier is off, then easy_tier_status is measured or inactive.
easy_tier_status
Indicates which Easy Tier functions are active for the volume copy:
v active indicates that a pool is being managed by Easy Tier to provide tier management
performance-based pool balancing. For example, extents of this volume copy can be moved for
performance (automatic data placement).
v inactive indicates that no Easy Tier function is active.
v measured indicates that statistics are being gathered for this volume copy, but no extents are
moved.
v balanced indicates that a pool is being managed by Easy Tier to provide performance-based
pool balancing (for example, extents can be moved).
This table displays possible values and related information for easy_tier_status:
Table 116. Easy Tier status values. Easy Tier status values
Storage pool Easy Tier Number of tiers in the Volume copy Easy Tier Volume copy Easy Tier
setting storage pool setting status
Off One Off inactive (see note 1 on page
744)
Off One On inactive (see note 1 on page
744)
Off Two Off inactive (see note 1 on page
744)
Off Two On inactive (see note 1 on page
744)
Measure One Off measured (see note 2 on
page 744)
Measure One On measured (see note 2 on
page 744)
Measure Two Off measured (see note 2 on
page 744)
Measure Two On measured (see note 2 on
page 744)
If the volume copy is in image or sequential mode or is being migrated, the volume copy Easy
Tier status is measured instead of active.
The default Easy Tier setting for a storage pool is auto, and the default Easy Tier setting for a
volume copy is on. This means that Easy Tier functions except pool performance balancing are
disabled for storage pools with a single tier, and that automatic data placement mode are enabled
for all striped volume copies in a storage pool with two or more tiers.
tier The tier information being reported:
v tier0_flash
v tier1_flash
v tier_enterprise
v tier_nearline
tier_capacity
The total MDisk capacity that is assigned to the volume in the tier.
Note: For thin-provisioned copies, the capacity by tier is the real capacity.
compressed_copy
Indicates whether the volume copy is compressed.
uncompressed_used_capacity
For compressed volume copies, indicates the amount of data written to the volume copy before
compression. This field is blank for volume copies in a data reduction storage pool.
used_capacity_before_reduction
Indicates the total amount of data written to a thin-provisioned or compressed volume copy in a
data reduction storage pool before data reduction occurs. This field is blank for fully allocated
volume copies and volume copies not in a data reduction pool.
last_access_time
Indicates the time (YYMMDDHHMMSS) the volume last received Small Computer System Interface
(SCSI) commands from any mapped host.
744 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
parent_mdisk_grp_id
Indicates the physical storage pool ID that the volume extents are allocated from. This value is a
numeric string (in the range 0 - 127 characters) or blank.
parent_mdisk_grp_name
Indicates the physical storage pool name that the volume extents are allocated from. This value is
an alphanumeric string (in the range 1 - 63 characters) or blank.
owner_type
Indicates the type of owning component or object (such as a file system). The values are:
v filesystem
v host_integration_metadata
v vvol
v none
The value is none if no owner is assigned.
owner_id
Indicates an identification number for the owning object. This value must be a numeric character
unless there is no owning object (in which case it is blank).
owner_name
Indicates the name for owning object that owns this volume. The value must be a set of up to 63
alphanumeric characters, but is blank if there is no owning object.
encrypt
Indicates whether all copies of a volume reside in MDisk groups (storage pools) that are reported
as encrypting. This means that either one of the following things apply:
v The copies reside in a storage pool that has an encryption key.
v All MDisks in the group are self-encrypting or encrypted for RAID.
The values are yes and no.
volume_id
Indicates the volume ID (for a high availability volume). This ID must be a numerical value. For
a basic or stretched volume, volume_ID has the same value as id. For a HyperSwap volume
(involved in an active-active relationship), the volume ID is the same as the master volume.
volume_name
Indicates the volume name (for a high availability volume). This value must be an alphanumeric
string that contains up to 63 characters. For a basic or stretched volume, volume_name has the
same value as name. For a HyperSwap volume (involved in an active-active relationship), the
volume name is the same as the master volume.
function
Indicates the function of the volume in the remote copy relationship. Remote copy includes Metro
Mirror, Global Mirror, and HyperSwap.
The values are:
v master, which indicates a master volume in a remote copy relationship.
v aux, which indicates an auxiliary volume in a remote copy relationship.
v master_change, which indicates a change volume for a master volume in a remote copy
relationship.
v aux_change, which indicates a change volume for an auxiliary volume in a remote copy
relationship.
v Blank, which indicates that the volume is not in any remote copy relationship.
Note: This sizing does not reflect the size of the grains that are stored in the cloud (which are
fixed at 256 KB).
deduplicated_copy_count
Indicates the number of data deduplicated volume copies.
deduplicated_copy
Indicates whether the volume copy is data deduplicated. The values are:
v yes
v no
746 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
A detailed invocation example for a volume
lsvdisk -delim : vv45
tier:tier0_flash
748 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
copy_count:2
se_copy_count:1filesystem:
mirror_write_priority:redundancy
RC_change:no
compressed_copy_count:0
access_IO_group_count:1
parent_mdisk_grp_id:5
parent_mdisk_grp_name:p5
encrypt:yes
volume_id:1
volume_name:slayer1
function:aux
owner_type filesystem
owner_id 2
owner_name myfilesystem2
copy_id:0
status:online
sync:yes
auto_delete:yes
primary:yes
mdisk_grp:1
mdisk_grp_name:mdisk_group_1
type:striped
mdisk_id:
mdisk_name:
fast_write_state:corrupt
used_capacity:8.00GB
real_capacity:8.00GB
free_capacity:6.00GB
overallocation:100
autoexpand:off
warning:
grainsize:
se_copy:no
easy_tier:off
easy_tier_status:inactive
tier:tier0_flash
tier_capacity:1.63TB
tier:tier1_flash
tier_capacity:1.63TB
tier:tier_enterprise
tier_capacity:0.00MB
tier:tier_nearline
tier_capacity:0.00MB
block_size:4096
compressed_copy:no
uncompressed_used_capacity:1000.00MB
used_capacity_before_reduction
copy_id:1
status:offline
sync:no
primary:no
mdisk_grp:2
mdisk_grp_name:mdisk_group_2
type:striped
mdisk_id:
mdisk_name:
fast_write_state:not_empty
used_capacity:2.00GB
real_capacity:4.00GB
free_capacity:2.00GB
overallocation:400
autoexpand:on
warning:20
grainsize:256
se_copy:yes
tier:tier0_flash
tier_capacity:1.63TB
tier:tier1_flash
tier_capacity:1.63TB
tier:tier_enterprise
tier_capacity:0.00MB
tier:tier_nearline
tier_capacity:0.00MB
block_size:4096
compressed_copy:no
uncompressed_used_capacity:1000.00MB
used_capacity_before_reduction
last_access_time 140604171325
parent_mdisk_grp_id:5
parent_mdisk_grp_name:p5
throttle_id:1
throttle_name:lcyfoxes_1
IOPs_limit:25000
bandwidth_limit_MB:500
volume_group_id:1
volume_group_name:ZlaIbra2
cloud_backup_enabled:no
cloud_account_id:
cloud_account_name:
backup_status:off
last_backup_time:
restore_status:available
backup_grain_size:
used_capacity_before_reduction
An invocation example
lsvdisk -delim : vv2
750 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
compressed_copy_count:0
parent_mdisk_grp_id:5
parent_mdisk_grp_name:p5
encrypt:yes
volume_id:0
volume_name:vv2
function:master
copy_id:0
status:online
sync:yes
auto_delete:yes
primary:yes
mdisk_grp_id:1
mdisk_grp_name:mdisk_group_1
type:striped
mdisk_id:
mdisk_name:
fast_write_state:empty
used_capacity:2.00GB
real_capacity:8.00GB
free_capacity:6.00GB
overallocation:200
autoexpand:on
warning:25
grainsize:256
se_copy:yes
easy_tier:off
easy_tier_status:inactive
block_size:4096
compressed_copy:no
uncompressed_used_capacity:2.00GB
used_capacity_before_reduction
tier tier0_flash
tier_capacity:1.63TB
tier:tier1_flash
tier_capacity:1.63TB
tier:tier_enterprise
tier_capacity:0.00MB
tier:tier_nearline
tier_capacity:0.00MB
block_size:4096
compressed_copy:no
uncompressed_used_capacity:2.00GB
used_capacity_before_reduction
parent_mdisk_grp_id:5
parent_mdisk_grp_name:p5
copy_id:1
status:offline
sync:no
primary:no
mdisk_grp_id:2
mdisk_grp_name:mdisk_group_2
type:striped
mdisk_id:
mdisk_name:
fast_write_state:not_empty
used_capacity:2.00GB
real_capacity:4.00GB
free_capacity:2.00GB
overallocation:400
autoexpand:on
warning:20
grainsize:256
se_copy:yes
easy_tier:off
easy_tier_status:inactive
copy_id 0
...
deduplicated_copy yes
lsvdiskaccess
Use the lsvdiskaccess command to display a list of all input/output (I/O) groups in the volume access
set.
Syntax
►► lsvdiskaccess ►
-filtervalue attribute_value -nohdr
752 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
► ►◄
-delim delimiter -filtervalue? vdisk_id
vdisk_name
Parameters
-filtervalue attribute=value
(Optional) Specifies a list of one or more filters. Only objects with a value that matches the filter
attribute value are displayed.
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards:
v The wildcard character is the asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard.
v When you use a wildcard, enclose the filter entry within double quotation marks (""):
lsvdiskaccess -filtervalue "IO_group_name=io*"
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
The lsvdiskaccess command lists the I/O groups in a volume access set. An accessible volume in an I/O
group does not indicate that the volume is mapped to any hosts. There is a detailed view and concise
view, but the detailed view does not contain more information than the concise view.
lsvdiskanalysis
Use the lsvdiskanalysis command to display information for thin provisioning and compression
estimation analysis report for a single volume or multiple volumes.
Syntax
►► lsvdiskanalysis ►
-nohdr -delim delimiter
► ►◄
-filtervalue attribute=value -filtervalue? vdisk_id
vdisk_name
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
754 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
-filtervalue attribute=value
(Optional) Specifies a list of one or more filters. Only objects with a value that matches the filter
attribute value are displayed.
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards with the SAN Volume Controller CLI:
v The wildcard character is the asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard.
v When you use a wildcard, enclose the filter entry within double quotation marks (""), as follows:
lsvdiskanalysis -filtervalue "usergrp_name=md*"
-filtervalue?
(Optional) Displays the valid filter attributes for the -filtervalueattribute=value parameter:
v id
v name
v state
vdisk_id | vdisk_name
(Optional) Specifies the volume (by ID or name) to display compression estimation status for.
Description
This command displays information for thin provisioning and compression estimation analysis report for
a single volume or multiple volumes.
Table 117 provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 117. lsvdiskanalysis output
Attribute Description
id Indicates the ID (by number) of the object.
analysis_state Indicates one of the following values:
v idle indicates that the volume was never analyzed.
v scheduled indicates that the volume is scheduled for analysis (the analysis starts
based on ascending volume IDs).
v active indicates that the volume is being analyzed.
v estimated indicates that the volume was analyzed and the analysis results reflect the
estimated savings from thin provisioning and compression.
v sparse indicates that the volume was analyzed but not enough samples of nonzero
data were found.
v cancelling indicates the analysis is undergoing but there is a request to cancel it, and
the analysis did not end.
started_time Indicates the date and time that the analysis started, which helps determine how long
an estimate takes. The value must be an alphanumeric data string or be empty if
analysis never started.
analysis_time Indicates the date and time that the analysis ends to help determine how current the
results are. If you cancel analysis, the value for the time is invalid (0, and it is not
displayed). While active, time is invalid as well and does not reflect expected
completion time. The value must be an alphanumeric data string or be empty if analysis
never occurred.
capacity Indicates the virtual capacity (host size) of the volume.
thin_size Indicates the estimated size of the data without zero portions (thin-provisioned size).
thin_savings Indicates how much data is expected to be saved if it is a thin-provisioned volume.
lsvdiskanalysisprogress
Use the lsvdiskanalysisprogress command to display information about the space analysis progress for
an entire clustered system (system).
Syntax
756 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
►► lsvdiskanalysisprogress ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command displays information about the space analysis progress for an entire system.
Table 118 provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 118. lsvdiskanalysisprogress output
Attribute Description
vdisk_count Indicates the number of volumes on this system.
pending_analysis Indicates the number of volumes that belong to this system and:
v Scheduled a free space analysis
v Have an active free space analysis
v Are canceling free space analysis
estimated_completion_time Indicates the estimated time at which analysis is expected to end. It is calculated based
on number of scheduled volumes that are multiplied by 1 minute (there is no
extrapolation from actual analysis duration).
Estimated completion time does not consider volumes that are offline and displays
estimated completion time as if the volumes are online.
A concise invocation example that shows progress for a system with some
scheduled disks
lsvdiskanalysisprogress
lsvdiskcopy
Use the lsvdiskcopy command to list volume copy information.
Syntax
►► lsvdiskcopy ►
-nohdr -bytes -delim delimiter
► ►◄
-filtervalue? vdisk_name
vdisk_id
-copy copy_id vdisk_name
vdisk_id
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
758 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
v deduplicated_copy
vdisk_name | vdisk_id
(Optional) Specifies the volume to list copy information for. You must specify this parameter last on
the command line. If you specify a vdisk_name | vdisk_id value only, all copies for the volume are
listed.
Description
The lsvdiskcopy command lists information for volume copies. If you specify the command with no
parameters, all volumes and copies in the clustered system are listed.
The command returns values for the following volume copy attributes:
copy_id
Specifies a system-assigned identifier for the volume copy. The value can be 0 or 1.
status Indicates the status. The value can be online, offline, or deleting. A copy is offline if all nodes
cannot access the storage pool that contains the copy.
sync Indicates whether the volume copy is synchronized.
auto_delete
Indicates that the primary copy is deleted after the secondary copy is synchronized. The values
are yes or no.
primary
Indicates whether the volume copy is the primary copy. A volume has exactly one primary copy.
The value can be yes or no.
mdiskgrp_id
Indicates the ID of the storage pool that the volume copy belongs to.
mdiskgrp_name
Indicates the name of the storage pool that the volume copy belongs to.
type Indicates the virtualization type of the volume. The value can be striped, sequential, or image.
mdisk_id
Indicates the MDisk ID that is used for sequential and image mode volumes.
mdisk_name
Indicates the MDisk name that is used for sequential and image mode volumes.
fast_write_state
Indicates the cache state of the volume copy. The value can be empty, not_empty, corrupt, or
repairing. The value is always empty for non-thin-provisioned copies. A cache state of corrupt
indicates that the volume is thin-provisioned and requires repair that is initiated by a
recovervdisk command or the repairsevdiskcopy command.
used_capacity
Indicates the portion of real_capacity that is being used to store data. For non-thin-provisioned
copies, this value is the same as the volume capacity. If the volume copy is thin-provisioned, the
value increases from zero to the real_capacity value as more of the volume is written to.
Remember:
v This value is the same as the volume capacity value for fully allocated copies.
v This field is blank for volume copies that are thin-provisioned or compressed volume copies in
a data reduction pool.
real_capacity
Indicates the amount of physical storage that is allocated from a storage pool to this volume copy.
Remember:
v This value is the same as the volume capacity value for fully allocated copies.
v This field is blank for volume copies that are thin-provisioned or compressed volume copies in
a data reduction pool.
free_capacity
Indicates the difference between the real_capacity and used_capacity values.
Remember:
v This value is 0 for fully allocated copies.
v This field is blank for volume copies that are thin-provisioned or compressed volume copies in
a data reduction pool.
Remember: This field is blank for storage pools that are not thin-provisioned or compressed
volume copies in a data reduction pool.
autoexpand
Indicates whether autoexpand is enabled on a thin-provisioned volume. The value can be on or
off.
warning
Expressed as a percentage of the volume capacity for thin-provisioned or compressed volume
copies, indicates that a warning is generated when the ratio of used_capacity to volume capacity
reaches the specified level.
Remember: This field is blank for storage pools that are not thin-provisioned or compressed
volume copies in a data reduction pool.
grainsize
For thin-provisioned volume copies, indicates the grain size that is chosen for the volume copy
when it was created.
Remember: This value is always blank for compressed volume copies in regular storage pools.
se_copy
Specifies whether the copy is thin-provisioned.
easy_tier
Indicates whether Easy Tier is permitted to manage the pool.
Note:
1. If easy_tier is on, then easy_tier_status can take on any value.
2. If easy_tier is off, then easy_tier_status is measured or inactive.
easy_tier_status
Indicates which Easy Tier functions are active for the volume copy:
v active indicates that a pool is being managed by Easy Tier to provide tier management
performance-based pool balancing. For example, extents of this volume copy can be moved for
performance (automatic data placement).
760 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
v inactive indicates that no Easy Tier function is active.
v balanced indicates that a pool is being managed by Easy Tier to provide performance-based
pool balancing (for example, extents can be moved).
v measured indicates that statistics are being gathered for this volume copy, but no extents are
moved.
Table 119. Easy Tier setting for storage pools and volumes
Storage pool Easy Tier Number of tiers in the Volume copy Easy Tier Volume copy Easy Tier
setting storage pool setting status
Off One Off inactive (see note 1)
Off One On inactive (see note 1)
Off Two Off inactive (see note 1)
Off Two On inactive (see note 1)
Measure One Off measured (see note 2)
Measure One On measured (see note 2)
Measure Two Off measured (see note 2)
Measure Two On measured (see note 2)
Auto One Off measured (see note 2)
Auto One On balanced (see note 3)
Auto Two Off measured (see note 2)
Auto Two On active (see note 4)
On One Off measured (see note 2)
On One On balanced (see note 3)
On Two Off measured (see note 2)
On Two On active (see note 4)
Notes:
1. When the volume copy status is inactive, no Easy Tier functions are enabled for that volume copy.
2. When the volume copy status is measured, the Easy Tier function collects usage statistics for the volume but
automatic data placement is not active.
3. When the volume copy status is balanced, the Easy Tier function enables performance-based pool balancing for
that volume copy.
4. When the volume copy status is active, the Easy Tier function operates in automatic data placement mode for
that volume.
Note: For thin-provisioned copies, the capacity by tier is the real capacity.
Note: By design, tier_capacity reports blank for thin-provisioned and compressed copies in data
reduction pools.
compressed_copy
Indicates whether the volume copy is compressed.
uncompressed_used_capacity
For compressed volume copies, indicates the amount of data written to the volume copy before
compression. This field is blank for volume copies in a data reduction storage pool.
used_capacity_before_reduction
Indicates the total amount of data written to a thin-provisioned or compressed volume copy in a
data reduction storage pool before data reduction occurs. This field is blank for fully allocated
volume copies and volume copies not in a data reduction pool.
parent_mdisk_grp_id
Indicates the physical storage pool ID that the volume extents are allocated from. This value is a
numeric string (in the range 0 - 127 characters) or blank.
parent_mdisk_grp_name
Indicates the physical storage pool name that the volume extents are allocated from. This value is
an alphanumeric string (in the range 1 - 63 characters) or blank.
encrypt
Indicates whether the volume and its copies are encrypted. The values are yes or no.
deduplicated_copy_count
Indicates the number of data deduplicated volume copies.
deduplicated_copy
Indicates whether the volume copy is data deduplicated. The values are:
v yes
v no
An invocation example
lsvdiskcopy -delim :
762 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
1:RAM_V3:0:online:yes:yes:2:RAM_MDG2:5.00GB:striped:no:on:inactive:no
2:RAM_V4:0:online:yes:yes:1:RAM_MDG3:5.00GB:striped:no:on:inactive:yes
3:RAM_V5:0:online:yes:yes:2:RAM_MDG2:5.00GB:striped:yes:on:inactive:no
3:RAM_V5:1:online:yes:no:2:RAM_MDG2:5.00GB:striped:yes:on:inactive:yes
4:RAM_V1:0:online:yes:yes:3:RAM_MDG1:5.00GB:striped:no:on:inactive:no
5:RAM_V6:0:online:yes:yes:0:RAM_MDG4:5.00GB:striped:yes:on:inactive:yes
An invocation example
lsvdiskcopy -copy 0 –delim : vv1
primary:yes
mdisk_grp:1
mdisk_grp name:mdisk_group_1
type:striped
mdisk_id:
mdisk_name:
fast_write_state:not_empty
used_capacity:2.00GB
real_capacity:8.00GB
free_capacity:6.00GB
overallocation:200
autoexpand:on
warning:25
grainsize:256
se_copy:yes
easy_tier:on
easy_tier_status:active
tier:tier0_flash
tier_capacity:1.63TB
tier:tier1_flash
tier_capacity:1.63TB
tier:tier_enterprise
tier_capacity:
tier:tier_nearline
tier_capacity:0.00MB
tier_capacity:64.00MB
tier:tier0_flash
tier_capacity:1.63TB
tier:tier1_flash
tier_capacity:1.63TB
tier:tier_enterprise
tier_capacity:
tier:tier_nearline
tier_capacity:0.00MB
tier_capacity:7.94GB
compressed_copy:yes
uncompressed_used_capacity:1.0MB
parent_mdisk_grp_id:5
parent_mdisk_grp_name:p5
encrypt:yes
used_capacity_before_reduction
primary:yes
mdisk_grp_id:1
mdisk_grp_name:mdisk_group_1
type:striped
mdisk_id:
mdisk_name:
fast_write_state:empty
used_capacity:2.00GB
real_capacity:8.00GB
free_capacity:6.00GB
overallocation:200
autoexpand:on
warning:25
grainsize:256
se_copy:yes
easy_tier:off
easy_tier_status:inactive
tier:tier0_flash
tier_capacity:1.63TB
tier:tier1_flash
tier_capacity:1.63TB
tier:tier_enterprise
tier_capacity:
tier:tier_nearline
tier_capacity:0.00MB
compressed_copy:no
uncompressed_used_capcaity:8.00GB
parent_mdisk_grp_id:5
parent_mdisk_grp_name:p5
encrypt:yes
used_capacity_before_reduction
An invocation example
lsvdisk 0
764 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
lsvdiskdependentmaps
Use the lsvdiskdependentmaps command to display all FlashCopy mappings with target volumes that are
dependent upon data that is held on the specified volume.
Syntax
►► lsvdiskdependentmaps vdisk_id ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter vdisk_name
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
The lsvdiskdependentmaps command displays FlashCopy mappings that have target volumes that are
dependent upon data that is held on the specified vdisk_id | vdisk_name. This data can be used to
determine whether a FlashCopy mapping can be prepared. Issue the command for the target volume
vdisk_id | vdisk_name of the FlashCopy mapping to be prepared. If no FlashCopy mappings are returned,
the FlashCopy mapping can be prepared. Any FlashCopy mappings that are returned in the list must be
stopped or be in the idle_or_copied state before the new FlashCopy mapping can be prepared.
lsvdiskextent
Use the lsvdiskextent command to list the MDisk extents that are provided for the specified volumes.
Syntax
►► lsvdiskextent ►
-copy copy_id -nohdr -delim delimiter
Parameters
-copy copy_id
(Optional) Displays a list of MDisks that are members of the specified volume copy.
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
Note: You cannot specify this command for a thin-provisioned or compressed volume or a volume copy
that is in a data reduction storage pool.
The lsvdiskextent command displays a list of MDisk IDs and the number of extents that each MDisk
provides to the specified volumes.
Each volume is constructed from one or more MDisks. To determine the relationship between a volume
and its MDisks, issue the following command:
where vdisk_name | vdisk_id is the name or ID of the volume. This command displays a list of MDisk IDs
that make up the volume.
To determine the number of extents that are provided by each MDisk, issue the following command:
where vdisk_name | vdisk_id is the name or ID of the volume. This command displays a table of MDisk
IDs and the corresponding number of extents that each MDisk provides as storage for the specified
volume.
To determine the relationship between MDisks and volumes, issue the following command for each
MDisk:
766 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
where mdisk_name | mdisk_id is the name or ID of the MDisk. This command displays a list of IDs that
corresponds to the volumes that are using this MDisk.
To determine the relationship between MDisks and volumes, and the number of extents that are used by
each volume, you must use the command-line interface. For each MDisk, issue the following command:
where mdisk_name | mdisk_id is the name or ID of the MDisk. This command displays a table of volume
IDs and the corresponding number of extents that are used by each volume.
Note: If the MDisk specified is in a data reduction pool, the output includes all thin-provisioned and
compressed volumes in the pool without displaying the number of extents in each.
An invocation example
lsvdiskextent -delim : vdisk0
lsvdiskfcmapcopies
Use the lsvdiskfcmapcopies command to display a list of all FlashCopy mappings with a target volume
that contains a valid copy of the specified volume.
Syntax
►► lsvdiskfcmapcopies vdisk_name ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter vdisk_id
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
This command returns a list of the FlashCopy mappings that have a target volume with a valid copy of
the specified volume. The target volumes of these mappings can be considered as candidate source
volumes for mappings to restore from.
The mappings that are returned are in the copying, idle_copied, or stopping state with 100% progress.
Note: Maps that are rc_controlled are not shown in the view when this command is specified.
An invocation example
lsvdiskfcmapcopies -delim : 0
lsvdiskfcmappings
Use the lsvdiskfcmappings command to display a list of FlashCopy mappings to which the volume
belongs. A volume can be part of up to 256 FlashCopy mappings.
Syntax
►► lsvdiskfcmappings vdisk_name ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter vdisk_id
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
The lsvdiskfcmappings command returns a list of all FlashCopy mappings that the volume is a member
of. The list is returned in no particular order.
768 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
An invocation example
lsvdiskfcmappings -delim : vdisk2
lsvdiskhostmap
Use the lsvdiskhostmap command to list the volumes to the host mapping. These hosts specify volumes
that are mapped to them; the volume is visible to these hosts.
Syntax
►► lsvdiskhostmap vdisk_id ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter vdisk_name
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command displays a list of host IDs and names. These hosts specify a volume that is mapped to
them; that is, the volume is visible to these hosts. The SCSI LUN ID is also displayed. The SCSI LUN ID
is the ID by which the volume is recognized by the host.
Determining the host that a volume is mapped to: List the hosts that this volume is mapped to, by
issuing the following command:
where vdisk_id | vdisk_name is the name or ID of the volume. A list is displayed. Look for the host name
or ID to determine which host this volume is mapped to. If no data is displayed, the volume is not
mapped to any hosts.
An invocation example
lsvdiskhostmap 0
lsvdisklba
Use the lsvdisklba command to list the volume and logical block address (LBA) for the specified storage
pool LBA.
Syntax
►► lsvdisklba -mdisklba mdisklba ►
-delim delimiter - nohdr
► -mdisk mdisk_id ►◄
mdisk_name
Parameters
-mdisklba mdisklba
(Required) Specifies the 64-bit hexadecimal LBA on the MDisk. The LBA must be specified in hex,
with a 0x prefix.
770 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
The lsvdisklba command returns the LBA of the volume that is associated with the MDisk LBA.
If applicable, the command also lists the range of LBAs on both the volume and MDisk that are mapped
in the same extent, or for thin-provisioned disks, in the same grain.
Note: If lsvdisklba is run during a software upgrade, the command fails and an error message is
displayed.
The vdisk_lba field provides the corresponding LBA on the virtual capacity for the input LBA. For
compressed volume copies, it is blank and the system provides the ranges of virtual LBAs that are
compressed into the input LBA.
lsvdiskmember
Use the lsvdiskmember command to display a list of MDisks that are members of the specified volume.
Syntax
►► lsvdiskmember ►
-copy copy_id -nohdr -delim delimiter
► vdisk_id ►◄
vdisk_name
Parameters
-copy copy_id
(Optional) Displays a list of MDisks that are members of the specified volume copy.
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command displays a list of managed disks, which provide extents that make up the volume that is
specified by the ID.
Every volume is constructed from one or more MDisks. At times, you might have to determine the
relationship between the two objects. The following procedure determines the relationships.
If you use the lsmdiskmember command, the concise view displays a list of volumes. These volumes are
the ones that are using extents on the managed disk that is specified by the ID. The list displays the
members of the respective object and is independent of the state of the individual members. If they are in
an offline state, they are still displayed.
To determine the relationship between volumes and MDisks, issue the following command:
772 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
lsvdiskmember vdisk_id | vdisk_name
Where vdisk_id | vdisk_name is the name or ID of the volume. It displays a list of IDs that correspond to
the MDisks that make up the volume.
To determine the relationship between volumes and MDisks, and the number of extents that are provided
by each MDisk, you must use the command-line interface. Issue the following command:
Where vdisk_id | vdisk_name is the name or ID of the volume. It displays a table of MDisk IDs and the
corresponding number of extents that each MDisk provides as storage for the specified volume.
To determine the relationship between MDisks and volumes, issue the following command:
Where mdisk_id | mdisk_name is the name or ID of the MDisk. It displays a list of IDs that correspond to
the volumes that are using this MDisk.
To determine the relationship between MDisks and volumes, and the number of extents that are used by
each volume, you must use the command-line interface. For a specified MDisk, issue the following
command:
Where mdisk_id | mdisk_name is the name or ID of the MDisk. It displays a table of volume IDs and the
corresponding number of extents that are used by each volume.
Note: You cannot specify this command for a thin-provisioned or compressed volume or a volume copy
that is in a data reduction storage pool.
An invocation example
lsvdiskmember 1
lsvdiskprogress
Use the lsvdiskprogress command to track the progress during new volume formatting.
Syntax
►► lsvdiskprogress ►◄
-nohdr -delim delimiter vdisk_id
vdisk_name
Parameters
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This command displays the progress of the format of a new volume as a completed percentage. If the
volume has multiple copies, the command reports the average progress of the format.
An invocation example
lsvdiskprogress -delim : 0
lsvdisksyncprogress
Use the lsvdisksyncprogress command to display the progress of volume copy synchronization.
Syntax
►► lsvdisksyncprogress ►
-nohdr -delim delimiter -copy id
► ►◄
vdisk_name
vdisk_id
Parameters
-copy id
(Optional) Specifies the volume copy ID to list synchronization progress. You must also specify a
vdisk_name | vdisk_id value. If you do not specify this parameter, progress is displayed for all copies.
774 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
To display the volume copies that require synchronization, specify the command with no parameters. To
display the synchronization progress for all copies of a volume, specify the command with the vdisk_name
| vdisk_id parameter. Estimated completion time is displayed in the YYMMDDHHMMSS format. The command
displays progress for the following special cases as:
v A synchronized copy displays a progress of 100 and a blank estimated completion time.
v An offline copy or a copy with a zero synchronization rate displays a blank estimated completion time.
An offline copy displays (gradually) decreasing progress if the volume is being written to.
v Nonmirrored volumes are displayed as a single copy with a progress of 100, and a blank estimated
completion time.
The lsvdisksyncprogress command also displays the progress of a mirrored volume synchronization.
After you create a mirrored volume by using the mkvdisk or addvdiskcopy command, you can use the
command to monitor the progress of the synchronization.
An invocation example
lsvdisksyncprogress
An invocation example
lsvdisksyncprogress vdisk0
Syntax
►► lsvolumebackup ►
-filtervalue attribute_value -nohdr
► ►◄
-delim delimiter -filtervalue?
Parameters
-filtervalue attribute=value
(Optional) Specifies a list of one or more filters. Only objects with a value that matches the filter
attribute value are displayed.
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards:
v The wildcard character is the asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard.
v When you use a wildcard, enclose the filter entry within double quotation marks (""):
lsvolumebackup -filtervalue volume_id="1*"
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
776 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Description
This command lists the volumes that use cloud snapshot and also lists volumes that have cloud
snapshots in the cloud account.
This view spans all cloud accounts. To refresh the view by reloading what is on the cloud, specify
chcloudaccountawss3 -refresh 0 or chcloudaccountswift -refresh 0.
A snapshot that is being copied to the cloud (which means the snapshot status value is copying or
copying_error) does not count towards the generation count total for the volume. Not counting towards
the generation means that it is not available for a restore, and if there is a local system failure, the
generation no longer exists in the cloud.
The specified volume appears in the displayed output when the volume has cloud snapshot that is
enabled. The generation count is initially 0 and remains 0 while the volume copy is in progress. The
generation count changes to 1 after the copy completes.
The last snapshot time is blank while the first snapshot is in progress. A snapshot that is being deleted
from the cloud counts toward the generation count for the volume even if it is not available for a restore.
This table provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 121. lsvolumebackup output
Attribute Description
volume_UID Indicates the volume UID.
volume_id Indicates the volume ID if a volume with the specified UID exists on the local system.
The value must be a number (or blank).
volume_name Indicates the volume name. The value must be an alphanumeric string.
volume_group_id Indicates the volume group ID that the volume is a member of (if applicable), if a
volume with the specified UID exists on the local system. The value must be a number
(or blank).
volume_group_name Indicates the volume group name that the volume is a member of (if applicable), if a
volume with the specified UID exists on the local system. The value must be an
alphanumeric string (or blank).
cloud_account_id Indicates the ID for the cloud account that contains the volume snapshots.
cloud_account_name Indicates the cloud account name for the cloud account that contains the volume
snapshot. The value must be an alphanumeric string.
last_backup_time Indicates the timestamp of the most recent snapshot for this volume. The value must be
in YYMMDDHHMMSS format or blank.
generation_count Indicates the number of snapshot generations that exist for the specified volume. The
value must be a number.
Note:
v Any generations that are being copied to the cloud do not count towards this
number.
v Any generations that are being deleted count towards this number until the delete
process completes.
backup_size Indicates the approximate amount of storage (the capacity) that is in use by snapshot
generations for the specified volume
lsvolumebackupgeneration
Use the lsvolumebackupgeneration command to list any volume snapshots available on the specified
volume.
Syntax
►► lsvolumebackupgeneration ►
-filtervalue attribute_value -nohdr
► -volume volume_name ►◄
-delim delimiter -filtervalue? volume_id
-uid volume_UID
Parameters
-filtervalue attribute=value
(Optional) Specifies a list of one or more filters. Only objects with a value that matches the filter
attribute value are displayed.
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards:
v The wildcard character is the asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard.
v When you use a wildcard, enclose the filter entry within double quotation marks ("").
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
778 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
-volume volume_name | volume_id
(Required) Specifies the volume to list cloud snapshots for by volume ID or name.
Description
This command lists any available volume snapshots for the specified volume.
This table provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 122. lsvolumebackupgeneration output
Attribute Description
generation_id Indicates the snapshot generation volume ID. The value must be a number.
backup_time Indicates the timestamp of the most recent snapshot. The value must be in YYMMDDHHMMSS
format (or blank).
volume_group_name Indicate the volume group name. The value must be an alphanumeric string (or blank).
volume_size Indicates the virtual capacity of the volume during snapshot generation.
This value can differ from the current volume size (the capacity in MB or GB) if a
volume with the specified UID exists on the local system.
type Indicates the type of volume snapshot generation. The values are full and incremental.
state Indicates the state of the volume backup generation (in the cloud system). The values
are:
v copying
v complete
v deleting
cloud_upload_size Indicates the amount of data (the capacity in MB or GB) that is uploaded from the
snapshot generation volume to the cloud system.
Generations that are being copied to the cloud account are included in the copying state value.
Generations that are being deleted from the cloud account are also included in the deleting state value.
An invocation example
lsvolumebackupgeneration -volume 2
An invocation example
lsvolumebackupgeneration -uid 600507680CA880AB1200000000000015
lsvolumebackupprogress
Use the lsvolumebackupprogress command to display information about the progress of snapshot
operations.
Syntax
►► lsvolumebackupprogress ►
-filtervalue attribute_value -nohdr
► ►◄
-delim delimiter -filtervalue?
Parameters
-filtervalue attribute=value
(Optional) Specifies a list of one or more filters. Only objects with a value that matches the filter
attribute value are displayed.
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards:
v The wildcard character is the asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard.
v When you use a wildcard, enclose the filter entry within double quotation marks (""):
lsvolumebackupprogress -filtervalue volume_id="1*"
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
780 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Description
This table provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 123. lsvolumebackupprogress output
Attribute Description
volume_UID Indicates the volume UID. The value must be a number 0 - 32 characters long.
volume_id Indicates the volume ID (if a volume with the specified UID exists on the local system).
The value must be a number (or blank).
volume_name Indicates the volume name (if a volume with the specified UID exists on the local
system). The value must be an alphanumeric string (or blank).
task Indicates the type of task that is in progress. The values are backup and delete.
status Indicates the task status. The values are:
v copying
v copying_error
v deleting
v deleting_error
generation_id Indicates the generation ID for the volume that is created or deleted. The value must be
a number.
backup_time Indicates the snapshot time for the volume that is copied to the cloud system. The value
must be in YYMMDDHHMMSS format for snapshot tasks or blank for deletion tasks.
progress Indicates the task progress as a percentage. The value must be a number 0 - 99.
error_sequence_number Indicates a particular error number. The value must be a number (or blank).
An invocation example
lsvolumebackuprogress
lsvolumegroup
Use the lsvolumegroup command to display information about configured volume groups.
Syntax
►► lsvolumegroup ►
-filtervalue attribute_value -nohdr
► ►◄
-delim delimiter -filtervalue? volumegroup_id
volumegroup_name
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards:
v The wildcard character is the asterisk (*).
v The command can contain a maximum of one wildcard.
v When you use a wildcard, enclose the filter entry within double quotation marks (""):
lsvolumegroup -filtervalue id="1*"
-delim delimiter
(Optional) By default in a concise view, all columns of data are space-separated. The width of each
column is set to the maximum width of each item of data. In a detailed view, each item of data has
its own row, and if the headers are displayed, the data is separated from the header by a space. The
-delim parameter overrides this behavior. Valid input for the -delim parameter is a 1-byte character.
If you enter -delim : on the command line, the colon character (:) separates all items of data in a
concise view; for example, the spacing of columns does not occur. In a detailed view, the data is
separated from its header by the specified delimiter.
-nohdr
(Optional) By default, headings are displayed for each column of data in a concise style view, and for
each item of data in a detailed style view. The -nohdr parameter suppresses the display of these
headings.
Description
This table provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 124. lsvolumegroup output
Attribute Description
id Indicates the volume group ID. The value must be a number.
name Indicates the volume group name. The value must be an alphanumeric string.
volume_count Indicates the number of volume members in a group. The value must be a number.
782 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 124. lsvolumegroup output (continued)
Attribute Description
backup_status Indicates whether a new (volume) group snapshot can be started. The values are:
v empty
v off
v not_ready
v ready
v copying
v copying_error
If a group snapshot is in progress, the value represents the snapshot operation status.
last_backup_time Indicates the most recent volume group snapshot time. The value must be in the
YYMMDDHHMMSS format (or blank).
lsvolumerestoreprogress
Use the lsvolumerestoreprogress command to display information about restore operation progress.
Syntax
►► lsvolumerestoreprogress ►
-filtervalue attribute_value -nohdr
► ►◄
-delim delimiter -filtervalue? volume_name
volume_id
Parameters
-filtervalue attribute=value
(Optional) Specifies a list of one or more filters. Only objects with a value that matches the filter
attribute value are displayed.
Note: Some filters allow the use of a wildcard when you enter the command. The following rules
apply to the use of wildcards:
Description
This table provides the attribute values that can be displayed as output view data.
Table 125. lsvolumerestoreprogress output
Attribute Description
volume_id Indicates the volume ID for the volume that is restored. The value must be a number
(or blank).
volume_name Indicates the volume name for the volume that is restored. The value must be an
alphanumeric string (or blank).
task Indicates the type of task that is in progress. The value is restore.
status Indicates the task status. The values are:
v restoring
v restoring_error
generation_id Indicates the generation ID for the volume snapshot generation that is restored. The
value must be a number.
backup_time Indicates the time for the volume snapshot generation that is being restored to the cloud
system (or available on the restore volume). The value must be in YYMMDDHHMMSS format
for snapshot tasks or blank for deletion tasks.
784 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 125. lsvolumerestoreprogress output (continued)
Attribute Description
progress Indicates the task progress as a percentage. The value must be a number 0 - 100. The
status is blank when the status is uncommitted.
error_sequence_number Indicates a particular error number. The value must be a number (or blank).
volume_backup_id Indicates the UID of the volume snapshot that is restored. The value must be a number
1 - 32.
restore_volume_id Indicates the ID of the volume that is the target of the restore operation. This volume is
either the production volume (which means that the restore volume ID is the same as
the volume ID) or a temporarily restored volume that is automatically provisioned by
the restore process. The value must be a number.
restore_volume_name Indicates the name of the volume that is the target of the restore operation. This volume
is either the production volume (which means that the restore volume name is the same
as the volume name) or a temporarily restored volume that is automatically provisioned
by the restore process. The value must be an alphanumeric string.
mkmetadatavdisk
Use the mkmetadatavdisk command to create one metadata volume (owner type is
host_integration_metadata) from a storage pool. You can also export one block device or file system
(that is based on this volume) in the configuration node.
Syntax
►► mkmetadatavdisk -mdiskgrp mdiskgrp_id ►◄
mdiskgrp_name
Description
Note: You cannot specify a data reduction pool with this command.
An invocation example
mkmetadatavdisk -mdiskgrp pool_a
mkvdisk
Use the mkvdisk command to create sequential, striped, or image mode volume objects. When they are
mapped to a host object, these objects are seen as disk drives with which the host can run I/O
operations. Note the first syntax diagram below is for striped or sequential volumes and the second
syntax diagram is for image mode volumes. Use the mkvolume command for a simplified way of creating
high availability volumes. It includes stretched and hyperswap topologies. Use the mkimagevolume
command for a simplified way of creating an image mode volume, importing existing data from a
managed disk.
Note: The first syntax diagram depicts the creation of a sequential or striped mode volume. The second
syntax diagram depicts the creation of an image mode volume.
Syntax
Create a sequential or striped mode volume.
► ►
-vtype striped -iogrp io_group_id -size disk_size
seq io_group_name
► ►
-accessiogrp iogrp_id_list -fmtdisk -nofmtdisk
iogrp_name_list
► ►
-rsize disk_size
disk_size_percentage% -warning disk_size
auto disk_size_percentage%
► ►
-rsize (continued)
-autoexpand 32 -deduplicated
-grainsize 64
128
256
786 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
► ►
-compressed -copies num_copies
-createsync -syncrate syncrate
► ►
-mirrorwritepriority latency -mdisk mdisk_id_list
redundancy mdisk_name_list
► ►
-node node_name mb -name new_name_arg
node_id -unit b
kb
gb
tb
pb
► ►◄
readwrite -tier tier0_flash -easytier on
-cache readonly tier1_flash off
none tier_enterprise
tier_nearline
► ►
-iogrp io_group_id -size disk_size -accessiogrp iogrp_id_list
io_group_name iogrp_name_list
► ►
-fmtdisk -nofmtdisk
► ►
-rsize disk_size
disk_size_percentage% -warning disk_size
auto disk_size_percentage%
► ►
-rsize (continued)
-autoexpand 32 -deduplicated
-grainsize 64
128
256
► ►
-import -copies num_copies
-createsync -syncrate syncrate
► ►
-mirrorwritepriority latency -udid vdisk_udid
redundancy
► ►
-node node_name mb -name new_name_arg
node_id -unit b
kb
gb
tb
pb
Parameters
-mdiskgrp mdisk_group_id_list | mdisk_group_name_list
(Required) Specifies one or more storage pools to use when you are creating this volume. If you are
creating multiple copies, you must specify one storage pool per copy. The primary copy is allocated
from the first storage pool in the list.
-udid vdisk_udid
(Optional) Specifies the unit number (udid for the disk. The udid is an identifier that is required to
support OpenVMS hosts; no other systems use this parameter. Valid options are a decimal number 0 -
32 767, or a hexadecimal number 0 - 0x7FFF. A hexadecimal number must be preceded by 0x (for
example, 0x1234).
-vtype seq | striped | image
(Optional) Specifies the virtualization type. When you create sequential or image mode volumes, you
must also specify the -mdisk parameter. You cannot use -vtype seq or -vtype image in a data
reduction pool. The default virtualization type is striped.
-iogrp io_group_id | io_group_name
(Optional) Specifies the I/O group (node pair) with which to associate this volume. If you specify
-node, you must also specify -iogrp.
Remember:
v Create the first compressed volume copy for an I/O group to activate compression.
v You cannot create or move a volume copy that is compressed to an I/O group that contains at least
one node that does not support compressed volumes. You must select another I/O group to move
the volume copy to (but it does not affect moving to the recovery I/O group).
-size disk_size
(Required for sequential or striped volume creation) (Optional for image volume creation) Specifies
the capacity of the volume, which is used with the value of the unit. All capacities, including
changes, must be in multiples of 512 bytes. An error occurs if you specify a capacity that is not a
multiple of 512. It can only happen when byte units (-b) are used. However, an entire extent is
reserved even if it is only partially used. The default capacity is in MB. You can specify a capacity of
0. Specify the size in bytes in multiples of logical block address (LBA) sizes.
Note: If you do not specify the -size parameter when you create an image mode disk, the entire
MDisk capacity is used.
-accessiogrp iogroup_id_list | iogroup_name_list
(Optional) Specifies the members of the volume I/O group access set. If this option is not specified,
only the caching I/O group is added to the volume I/O group access set. If any access I/O groups
are specified, only those I/O groups are in the access set (including if that set does not include the
caching I/O group).
-fmtdisk
(Optional) Specifies that the volume be formatted. This parameter is no longer required for any
volumes.
This parameter is not required when you create fully allocated volumes. The format operation is
automatically applied to fully allocated volumes unless you specify -nofmtdisk parameter. The format
operation sets the extents that make up this volume to all zeros after it is created. This process takes
place in the background concurrently with host I/O operations on the new volume.
788 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Remember: Formatting is on by default for single copy, fully allocated, and non-image mode
volumes. You cannot format an image mode volume.
The format operation completes asynchronously. You can query the status by using the
lsvdiskprogress command. You cannot specify this parameter with the -vtype image parameter.
This parameter is not required when you create thin-provisioned volumes. Thin-provisioned volumes
return zeros for extents that are not written to. No format operation is required. This parameter also
synchronizes mirrored copies by default.
-nofmtdisk
(Optional) Specifies that formatting be turned off for the new volume.
Remember: Formatting is on by default for single copy, fully allocated, and non-image mode
volumes, and you can specify this parameter to turn it off.
-rsize disk_size | disk_size_percentage% | auto
(Optional) Defines how much physical space is initially allocated to the thin-provisioned or
compressed volume. This parameter makes the volume thin-provisioned; otherwise, the volume is
fully allocated. Specify the disk_size | disk_size_percentage value by using an integer, or an integer
immediately followed by the percent character (%). Specify the units for a disk_size integer by using
the -unit parameter; the default is MB. The -rsize value can be greater than, equal to, or less than
the size of the volume. The auto option creates a volume copy that uses the entire size of the MDisk.
If you specify the -rsize auto option, you must also specify the -vtype image option. If you specify
-import you must specify -rsize.
If the volume is in a data reduction storage pool, the value of the -rsize parameter will be ignored in
mkvdisk. Only its presence or absence is used to determine whether the disk is a data reduction
volume copy or a thick volume copy.
-warning disk_size | disk_size_percentage%
(Optional) Requires that the -rsize parameter also be specified. Specifies a threshold at which a
warning error log is generated for volume copies. A warning is generated when the used disk
capacity on the thin-provisioned copy first exceeds the specified threshold.
Note: You cannot specify this parameter for thin-provisioned or compressed volumes that are in data
reduction pools.
You can specify a disk_size integer, which defaults to MBs unless the -unit parameter is specified. Or
you can specify a disk_size%, which is a percentage of the volume size.
Note: Data deduplication works only with data reduction storage pools. You can only create
deduplicated volumes and volume copies in an I/O group if there are no compressed volumes or
volume copies in regular storage pools.
-compressed
(Optional) Enables compression for the volume. This parameter must be specified with -rsize and
cannot be specified with -grainsize.
-import
(Optional) Imports a thin-provisioned volume from the MDisk. If you specify -import you must also
specify -rsize.
-copies num_copies
(Optional) Specifies the number of copies to create. The num_copies value can be 1 or 2. Setting the
value to 2 creates a mirrored volume. The default value is 1.
-createsync
(Optional) Creates copies in sync. Use this parameter if you have already formatted the MDisks, or
when read stability to unwritten areas of the volume is not required.
-syncrate syncrate
(Optional) Specifies the copy synchronization rate. A value of zero (0) prevents synchronization. The
default value is 50. See Table 127 on page 795 for the supported -syncrate values and their
corresponding rates. Use this parameter to alter the rate at which the fully allocated volume or
mirrored volume format before synchronization.
-mirrorwritepriority latency | redundancy
(Optional) Specifies how to configure the mirror write algorithm priority. If not specified, the default
value is latency.
1. Choosing latency means a copy that is slow to respond to a write input/output (I/O) becomes
unsynchronized, and the write I/O completes if the other copy successfully writes the data.
2. Choosing redundancy means a copy that is slow to respond to a write I/O synchronizes
completion of the write I/O with the completion of the slower I/O to maintain synchronization.
-mdisk mdisk_id_list | mdisk_name_list
(Optional) Specifies one or more managed disks. For sequential and image mode volumes, the
number of MDisks must match the number of copies. For sequential mode volumes, each MDisk
must belong to the specified storage pool. For striped volumes, you cannot specify the -mdisk
parameter if the -copies value is greater than 1.
When you create a single copy striped volume, you can specify a list of MDisks to stripe across.
You must use this parameter to specify an MDisk that has a mode of unmanaged.
-node node_id | node_name
(Optional) Specifies the preferred node ID or the name for I/O operations to this volume. You can
use the -node parameter to specify the preferred access node. If you specify -node, you must also
specify -iogrp.
790 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Note: This parameter is evaluated by multipath device drivers. The system chooses a default if you
do not supply this parameter.
-unit b | kb | mb | gb | tb | pb
(Optional) Specifies the data units to use along with the capacity that is specified by the -size and
-rsize parameters. The default unit type is MB.
-name new_name_arg
(Optional) Specifies a name to assign to the new volume.
-cache readwrite | readonly | none
(Optional) Specifies the caching options for the volume. Valid entries are:
v readwrite enables the cache for the volume.
v readonly disables write caching while allowing read caching for a volume.
v none disables the cache mode for the volume.
The default is readwrite.
-tier tier0_flash | tier1_flash | tier_enterprise | tier_nearline
(Optional) Specifies the MDisk tier when an image mode copy is added.
tier0_flash
Specifies a tier0_flash hard disk drive or an external MDisk for the newly discovered or
external volume.
tier1_flash
Specifies an tier1_flash (or flash drive) hard disk drive or an external MDisk for the newly
discovered or external volume.
tier_enterprise
Specifies a tier_enterprise hard disk drive or an external MDisk for the newly discovered or
external volume.
tier_nearline
Specifies a tier_nearline hard disk drive or an external MDisk for the newly discovered or
external volume.
ssd Specifies an SSD (or flash drive) hard disk drive or an external MDisk for the newly
discovered or external volume.
nearline
Specifies a nearline hard disk drive or an external MDisk for the newly discovered or external
volume.
enterprise
Specifies an enterprise hard disk drive or an external MDisk for the newly discovered or
external volume.
Note: This action applies to both copies if you are creating a mirrored volume with two image mode
copies by using this command.
-easytier on | off
Determines whether the IBM Easy Tier function is allowed to move extents for this volume.
If the volume copy is in image or sequential mode or is being migrated, the volume copy Easy Tier
status is measured instead of active.
The default Easy Tier setting for a storage pool is auto, and the default Easy Tier setting for a volume
copy is on. It means that Easy Tier functions except pool performance balancing are disabled for
storage pools with a single tier, and that automatic data placement mode is enabled for all striped
volume copies in a storage pool with two or more tiers.
792 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Description
This command creates a new volume object. You can use the command to create various types of volume
objects, making it one of the most complex commands.
Remember: You can create a striped volume only in a child pool - you cannot create sequential or image
volumes in a child pool.
You must decide which storage pool or storage pools provide the storage for the volume. Use the
lsmdiskgrp command to list the available storage pools and the amount of free storage in each pool. If
you are creating a volume with more than one copy, each storage pool that you specify must have
enough space for the size of the volume.
If you create a thin-provisioned or compressed volume from a data reduction storage pool, that volume
uses the same properties as the data reduction storage pool. You can create fully allocated volumes from
data reduction pools, but these volumes use different data reduction properties.
Important: The extent size for the storage pool can limit volume size. Consider the maximum volume
size that you want to use when you create storage pools. Refer to the information on creating storage
pools for a comparison of the maximum volume capacity for each extent size. The maximum is different
for thin-provisioned volumes.
A compressed volume in a data reduction pool can only be created in an I/O group with V5030, V7000,
or SVC node types. Thin provisioned volumes can be created on any node type.
No restriction exists for the number of compressed volumes within a data reduction storage pool.
Choose an I/O group for the volume. This action determines which nodes in the system process the I/O
requests from the host systems. If you have more than one I/O group, ensure that you distribute the
volumes between the I/O groups so that the I/O workload is shared evenly between all nodes. Use the
lsiogrp command to show the I/O groups and the number of volumes that are assigned to each I/O
group.
Note: It is normal for systems with more than one I/O group to have storage pools that have volumes in
different I/O groups. FlashCopy processing can make copies of volumes whether the source and target
volumes are in the same I/O group. However, if you plan to use intra-system Metro or Global Mirror
operations, ensure that both the master and auxiliary volume are in the same I/O group.
The command returns the IDs of the newly created volume.
An encryption key cannot be used when you create an image mode MDisk. To use encryption (when the
MDisk has an encryption key), the MDisk must be self-encrypting.
Specify the virtualization type by using the -vtype parameter; the supported types are sequential (seq),
striped, and image.
Important: An image mode volume must be 512 bytes or greater. At least one extent is allocated
to an image mode volume.
Remember: If you create a mirrored volume from two image mode MDisks without specifying a
-size value, the capacity of the resulting volume is the smaller of the two MDisks, and the
remaining space on the larger MDisk is not accessible.
Attention:
1. Do not create a volume in an offline I/O group. You must ensure that the I/O group is online before
you create a volume to avoid any data loss. This action applies in particular to re-creating volumes
that are assigned the same object ID.
2. To create an image mode disk, you must already have a quorum disk present in the system because
an image mode disk cannot be used to hold quorum data. Refer to information on quorum disk
creation for more details.
3. The command fails if either limit of 2048 volumes per I/O Group or 8192 volume copies per system is
reached.
The rate at which the volume copies resynchronize after loss of synchronization can be specified by using
the -syncrate parameter. This table provides the relationship of the syncrate value to the data copied per
second.
794 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Table 127. Relationship between the syncrate value and the data copied per second
User-specified syncrate attribute value Data copied/sec
1 - 10 128 KB
11 - 20 256 KB
21 - 30 512 KB
31 - 40 1 MB
41 - 50 2 MB
51 - 60 4 MB
61 - 70 8 MB
71 - 80 16 MB
81 - 90 32 MB
91 - 100 64 MB
An invocation example
mkvdisk -mdiskgrp Group0 -size 0
-iogrp 0 -vtype striped -mdisk mdisk1 -node 1
An invocation example for creating a volume with I/O groups 0 and 1 in its I/O
group access set
mkvdisk -iogrp 0 -mdiskgrp 0 -size 500 -accessiogrp 0:1
796 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Virtual Disk, id [2], successfully created
...
lsvdisk 2
...
warning 80 # displayed as %age of volume capacity
...
mkvdiskhostmap
Use the mkvdiskhostmap command to create a new mapping between a volume and a host, which makes
the volume accessible for input/output (I/O) operations to the specified host.
Syntax
►► mkvdiskhostmap -host host_id ►
-force host_name -scsi scsi_num_arg
► vdisk_name ►◄
vdisk_id
Parameters
-force
(Optional) Allows multiple volume-to-host assignments, which are not normally allowed.
-host host_id | host_name
(Required) Specifies the host to map the volume to, either by ID or by name.
-scsi scsi_num_arg
(Optional) Specifies the Small Computer System Interface (SCSI) logical unit number (LUN) ID to
assign to this volume on the given host. The scsi_num_arg parameter contains the SCSI LUN ID that
is assigned to the volume on the given host for all I/O groups that provide access to the volume. You
Description
This command creates a new mapping between the volume and the specified host. The volume is
presented to the host as if the disk is directly attached to the host. It is only after this command is
processed, that the host can perform I/O transactions to the volume.
Optionally, you can assign a SCSI LUN ID to the mapping. When the HBA in the host scans for devices
that are attached to it, it discovers all volumes that are mapped to its Fibre Channel ports. When the
devices are found, each one is allocated an identifier (SCSI LUN ID). For example, the first disk found is
usually SCSI LUN 0, and so on. You can control the order in which the HBA discovers volumes by
assigning the SCSI LUN ID, as required. If you do not specify a SCSI LUN ID, the cluster automatically
assigns the next available SCSI LUN ID, if any mappings already exist with that host. When you issue
the mkvdiskhostmap command, the assigned SCSI LUN ID number is returned.
Remember: iSCSI hosts can access volumes that are accessible through multiple I/O groups (as well as
single I/O groups).
If you generate different SCSI LUN IDs, only one is returned. The returned ID is for the
highest-numbered I/O group to which the volume was mapped. To view other values, issue
lshostvdiskmap or lsvdiskhostmap.
The SCSI LUN ID is used for the highest numbered I/O group to which the volume is mapped.
Some HBA device drivers stop when they find a gap in the SCSI LUN IDs. For example:
v Volume 1 is mapped to Host 1 with SCSI LUN ID 1
v Volume 2 is mapped to Host 1 with SCSI LUN ID 2
v Volume 3 is mapped to Host 1 with SCSI LUN ID 4
When the device driver scans the HBA, it must stop after identifying volumes 1 and 2, because no SCSI
LUN is mapped with ID 3. For optimal performance, ensure that the SCSI LUN ID allocation is
contiguous.
You can create multiple volume assignments (assigning the same volume to multiple hosts, for example,
which might be particularly useful for clustered system hosts assigning a volume to multiple hosts).
Normally, multiple volume-to-host assignments are not used because corruption is likely to occur if more
than one host can access a disk. However, in certain multiple path environments, a volume must be
mapped to more than one host. This includes the IBM SAN File System. To map to more than one host,
you must use the mkvdiskhostmap command with the -force parameter. For example:
mkvdiskhostmap -host host1 -force 4
mkvdiskhostmap -host host2 -force 4
798 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Note: When assigning the same volume to multiple hosts, you should use the same SCSI ID for all hosts.
These commands create two host-to-volume mappings for volume 4 that map to host1 and host2.
Omitting the -force parameter causes the mapping to fail if that volume is already mapped to a host.
The command also fails if the host object (to which this mapping is being made) is not associated with
the I/O group containing the volume.
If a new mapping is created between a host (type hide_secondary) and a volume that is a secondary
volume in a remote copy relationship, the:
v Mapping is created for configuration purposes (it can be changed or deleted)
v Secondary volume is not presented to the host
The mapped volume is presented to the host if the:
v Host type is changed to a type other than hide_secondary
v Remote copy relationship is stopped by specifying -access
v Volume is no longer a secondary volume because the remote copy relationship is deleted or switched
Note: You cannot specify this command if the volume is an auxiliary volume in an active-active
relationship or if a volume is a change volume in any type of relationship.
An invocation example
mkvdiskhostmap -host host1 -scsi 1 5
mkvolume
Use the mkvolume command to create an empty volume from existing storage pools. You can use this
command for high availability configurations that include HyperSwap or stretched systems, but it can
also be used for volumes that are not high availability.
Syntax
►► mkvolume -size disk_size ►
name name -unit b
kb
mb
gb
tb
pb
► -pool storage_pool_id ►
-iogrp iogroup_id storage_pool_name
iogroup_name
► ►
-cache none -thin
readonly -compressed -deduplicated
readwrite
► ►
-noautoexpand -grainsize 32 -udid udid
64
128
256
► -volumegroup volumegroup_name ►◄
volumegroup_id
Parameters
-name name
(Optional) Specifies the name that is used for the volume that is created. This value must be an
alphanumeric string 1 - 63 characters.
Remember: If you do not specify -name, a unique default name such as volume1 is used.
-size disk_size
(Required) Specifies the capacity of the volume, which is used with the value of the unit. The default
capacity is in MB. When the unit of bytes is used, all capacities must be in multiples of 512 bytes. An
entire extent is reserved even if it is only partially used.
-unit b | kb | mb | gb | tb | pb
(Optional) Specifies the data units to use with the capacity that is specified by the -size parameter.
The default unit type is mb.
-iogrp iogroup_id_list | iogroup_name_list
(Optional) Specifies the I/O group that the new volume is cached in. The value can be a
colon-separated list of up to two I/O group IDs or names. If no value is specified, the caching I/O
group is selected based on the storage pool site. If you do not specify the -iogrp parameter, the
caching I/O group is selected by the system.
Important: If two I/O groups are specified, they must be in different sites, and the storage pools that
are specified must be in different sites. The order of the sites must correspond.
If you create a HyperSwap volume, the caching I/O groups are selected based on the sites of the
storage pools.
-pool storage_pool_id_list | storage_pool_name_list
(Required) Specifies the storage pool in which to create the new volume. The value must be a
colon-separated list of up to two storage pool IDs or names.
Note: If one storage pool is specified, a basic volume is created with one copy.
On systems with standard topology, a mirrored volume can be created by specifying two storage
pools.
On systems with a stretched or hyperswap topology, a highly available volume can be created by
specifying two storage pools in different sites.
-cache none | readonly | readwrite
(Optional) Specifies the caching options for the volume. Use one of the following valid entries:
v readwrite enables the cache for the volume (default).
v readonly disables write caching but allows read caching for a volume.
v none disables the cache mode for the volume.
800 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
-thin
(Optional) Specifies that the volume is to be created with thin provisioning. You cannot specify this
parameter with -compressed. If you do not specify -thin or -compressed, the volume that is created is
fully allocated.
-compressed
(Optional) Specifies that the volume is to be created compressed. If the -iogrp parameter is not
specified, the least used I/O group is used for compressed copies (considering the subset of I/O
groups that support compression).
Remember: This command fails if no I/O groups support compression. If two sites exist, both sites
must have at least one I/O group that supports compression.
You cannot specify this parameter with -thin. If you do not specify -thin or -compressed, the volume
that is created is fully allocated.
-deduplicated
(Optional) Creates a deduplicated volume. If you specify -deduplicated, you must also specify
-rsize because it applies only to thin-provisioned or compressed volumes.
Note: Data deduplication works only with data reduction storage pools. You can only create
deduplicated volumes and volume copies in an I/O group if there are no compressed volumes or
volume copies in regular storage pools.
-buffersize buffer_size | buffer_percentage
(Optional) Specifies the pool capacity the volume attempts to reserve as a buffer for thin-provisioned
and compressed volumes. You must specify either -thin or -compressed with this parameter. The
default value is 2%.
Note: You cannot specify a buffer size for thin-provisioned or compressed volumes that are in data
reduction pools.
-warning warning_capacity | warning_percentage
(Optional) Specifies a threshold at which a warning error log is generated for volumes. A warning is
generated when the used disk capacity on the thin-provisioned volume exceeds the specified
threshold. You must specify either -thin or -compressed with this parameter. The default value is 80%.
-noautoexpand
(Optional) Specifies that the volume not automatically expand as it is written to. The available buffer
capacity decreases as the used capacity increases. The volume copy goes offline if the buffer capacity
is fully used. The buffer capacity can be increased by specifying expandvdisksize -rsize. You must
specify either -thin or -compressed with this parameter. If you do not specify -noautoexpand, the
volume automatically expands as it is written to.
-grainsize 32 | 64 | 128 | 256
(Optional) Sets the grain size (KB) for a thin-provisioned volume. If you are using the
thin-provisioned volume in a FlashCopy map, use the same grain size as the map grain size for best
performance. If you are using the thin-provisioned volume directly with a host system, use a small
grain size. The grain size value must be 32, 64, 128, or 256 KB. The default is 256 KB.
-udid udid
(Optional) Specifies the unit number udid for the volume.
Important: The udid is an identifier that is required to support OpenVMS hosts (no other systems
use this parameter).
Valid options are a decimal number from 0 through 32767, or a hexadecimal number from 0 through
0x7FFF. A hexadecimal number must be preceded by 0x (for example, 0x1234).
Description
This command creates an empty volume, which is a formatted (zeroed) volume, by using storage from
existing storage pools. You can also create a highly available volume on systems with stretched or
hyperswap topology.
If you create a thin-provisioned or compressed volume from a data reduction storage pool, the properties
of the storage pool are used for the new volume. You can create fully allocated volumes from data
reduction storage pools, but those volumes do not use the storage pool properties.
On some node types, you can create a compressed volume copy in a data reduction storage pool for an
I/O group. A compressed volume copy in a data reduction pool can only be created in an I/O group
with V5030, V7000, or SVC node types. You can create thin-provisioned volume copies on any node type.
Volumes can also have fully allocated volume copies in data reduction storage pools.
You cannot specify -noautoexpand when you create thin-provisioned or compressed volume copies from
a data reduction storage pool.
You cannot create a volume copy that is a thin-provisioned or compressed volume in a data reduction
storage pool, and the volume caching mode is none or readonly. You must specify chvdisk to change the
volume caching mode to readwrite.
You cannot specify -warning for a thin-provisioned or compressed volume copy in a data reduction
storage pool.
You cannot specify -grainsize for thin-provisioned and compressed volume copies in data reduction
storage pools. This type of volume copy is created with a size of 8 KB.
Thin-provisioned or compressed volume copies in data reduction pools cannot be created if the data
reduction storage pool is offline and requires recovery. If the recovery is still in progress, you must wait
until the recovery is complete and the pool is in online state.
Use the mkimagevolume command to create a new volume by importing existing data on a managed disk.
Scenario 1
If the I/O group contains:
v At least one 8 GB node.
v At least one thin-provisioned or compressed volume in a data reduction pool.
v And you try to set the FlashCopy bitmap size for that I/O group to at least 1.5 GB.
Scenario 2
When a thin-provisioned or compressed volume is created within a data reduction pool, the pool must
have enough capacity to create more volumes that track SCSI unmap operations from the host. If this
capacity is not available, the command fails.
802 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Scenario 3
Volumes cannot be created in a data reduction pool if offline thin-provisioned or compressed volumes
exist in a data reduction pool, either because of thin provisioning (out of space or corruption), or a
component underneath thin provisioning is holding a volume in the pool offline.
mkvolumegroup
Use the mkvolumegroup command to create and configure a new volume group.
Syntax
►► mkvolumegroup ►◄
-name volumegroup_name
Parameters
-name volumegroup_name
(Optional) Specifies a volume group name. The value must be an alphanumeric value. If you do not
specify a volume group name, one is automatically created and assigned to the volume group.
An invocation example
mkvolumegroup
An invocation example
mkvolumegroup -name Sunday
mkimagevolume
Use the mkimagevolume command to create an image mode volume by importing (preserving) data on a
managed disk from another storage system.
Syntax
►► mkimagevolume ►
name name size disk_size -unit b
kb
mb
gb
tb
pb
► -mdisk mdisk_id ►
-thin -iogrp iogroup_id mdisk_name
-compressed iogroup_name
► -pool storage_pool_id ►
storage_pool_name -cache none
readonly
readwrite
► ►
-warning warning_capacity -udid udid
warning_percentage%
► -volumegroup volumegroup_name ►◄
volumegroup_id
Parameters
-name name
(Optional) Specifies the name that is used for the volume that is created. This value must be an
alphanumeric string 1 - 63 characters.
Remember: If you do not specify -name, a unique default name such as volume1 is used.
-size disk_size
(Required if -thin or -compressed is specified) Specifies the capacity of the volume, which is used
804 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
with the value of the unit. The default capacity is in MB. When the unit of bytes is used, all
capacities must be in multiples of 512 bytes. An entire extent is reserved even if it is only partially
used.
Remember: This parameter is optional if -thin or -compressed are not specified. If this parameter is
not specified, the volume is fully allocated.
For thin and compressed volumes, the real capacity is set from the MDisk size.
-unit b | kb | mb | gb | tb | pb
(Optional) Specifies the data units to use with the capacity that is specified by the -size parameter.
The default unit type is mb.
-thin
(Optional) Specifies that the volume is to be created with thin provisioning. You cannot specify this
parameter with -compressed. If you do not specify -thin or -compressed, the volume that is created is
fully allocated.
-compressed
(Optional) Specifies that the volume is to be created compressed. If the -iogrp parameter is not
specified, the least used I/O group is used for compressed copies (considering the subset of I/O
groups that support compression).
Remember: When you create a HyperSwap volume, this value is set only on the master volume.
-volumegroup volumegroup_name | volumegroup_id
(Optional) Specifies the volume group that a volume image belongs to. The value must be an
alphanumeric string for the volume group name and the value must be a number for the volume
group ID.
Use the mkimagevolume command to create a new image mode volume. This command is used to import a
volume, preserving existing data.
Note: A volume copy in a data reduction pool cannot be an image mode volume copy.
Import a fully allocated image mode volume into storage pool 0 with MDisk 2 at full
capacity
mkimagevolume -mdisk 2 -pool 0
Import a thin-provisioned image mode volume (with virtual capacity 25GB) into
storage pool 1 with MDisk 7
mkimagevolume -mdisk 7 -pool 1 -thin -size 25 -unit gb
movevdisk
Use the movevdisk command to move the preferred node of a volume either within the same caching I/O
group or to another caching I/O group.
Syntax
►► movevdisk ►
-iogrp iogrp_id -force -node node_id
iogrp_name node_name
► vdisk_id ►◄
vdisk_name
Parameters
-iogrp iogrp_id | iogrp_name
(Optional) Specifies the I/O group to move the volume to.
-force
(Optional) Use the force parameter to force the volume to be removed from an I/O group. This
option overrides the cache flush mechanism.
Remember:
v If you specify the -force parameter, the contents of the cache are discarded and the volume might
be corrupted by the loss of the cached data. Use the -force parameter with caution.
v If the force parameter is used to move a volume that has out-of-sync copies, a full
resynchronization is required.
-node node_id | node_name
(Optional) Specifies the node ID or name that is assigned as the preferred node.
vdisk_id | vdisk_name
(Required) Specifies the volume to move.
806 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Description
Use the movevdisk to migrate a single volume to a new I/O group - repeat this action for other volumes
as required. This command can also move the preferred node of a volume without changing the caching
I/O group, but it does not change which I/O groups can access the volume (only the caching I/O group
is changed).
This command is not supported to change the I/O group if either copy is thin-provisioned or compressed
and within a data reduction pool. The preferred node can be changed for volumes that are in data
reduction pools.
A compressed volume can also be moved, and you can specify the preferred node in the new I/O group.
You can move a volume that is in a FlashCopy mapping, but the FlashCopy bitmaps remain in the
original I/O group. You cannot move volumes when the FlashCopy mapping is in preparing or prepared
state. Additionally, a volume can be moved if it is the target of a FlashCopy mapping that is in stopping
state.
You cannot move a volume to change the caching I/O group for a volume that is in a Global Mirror,
Metro Mirror, or HyperSwap relationship, regardless of whether it is a primary, secondary, or change
volume. To move a volume in a Global Mirror, Metro Mirror, or HyperSwap relationship, the relationship
must first be deleted. You can change a preferred node without changing caching I/O group for this
type of a volume.
If the volume is offline, use one of the recovervdisk commands to recover the volume and bring it back
online. To specify a preferred node for the volume, use the -node node_id | node_name parameter with
the movevdisk command. Use the movevdisk command to change the I/O group with which this volume
is associated.
Remember: To avoid data loss, make sure that the I/O group is online before you move the volume.
v An offline volume to the recovery I/O group
You can migrate a volume to a new I/O group to manually balance the workload across the nodes in the
clustered system. You might end up with a pair of nodes that are overworked and another pair of nodes
that are underworked.
If the volume is a target of a FlashCopy mapping with a source volume in an active-active relationship,
then the new I/O group must be in the same site as the source volume. The system permits moving a
volume in a remote copy relationship if the move does not change the I/O group (it changes the
preferred node). If the volume is in an active-active relationship, the new I/O group must be in the
same site as the source I/O group.
Note: Remote copy includes Metro Mirror, Global Mirror, and HyperSwap.
recovervdisk
Use the recovervdisk command to acknowledge volume data loss and brings the volume back online.
Syntax
►► recovervdisk vdisk_name ►◄
-copy copy_id vdisk_id
Parameters
vdisk_name | vdisk_id
(Required) Specifies the volume to recover.
-copy copy_id
(Optional) Specifies the ID of the copy to recover.
Description
The specified volume, and all copies if mirrored, are recovered and brought back online. If the volume is
thin-provisioned or has thin-provisioned copies, this command triggers the thin-provisioned repair
process. If the volume is mirrored, the recovervdisk command triggers a resynchronization from a
synchronized copy. The progress of the resynchronization can be monitored by using the
lsvdisksyncprogress command. The volume remains online during the resynchronization process.
The recovervdisk command also starts the repair of any thin-provisioned copies that have a
fast_write_state of corrupt. The progress of the repair process can be monitored by using the
lsrepairsevdiskcopyprogress command.
A volume that is still offline because it is being repaired following the recovervdisk command has a
fast_write_state of repairing. The volume is brought online when the repair process is complete.
808 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
recovervdiskbycluster (Discontinued)
Attention: The recovervdiskbycluster command has been discontinued. Use the recovervdiskbysystem
command instead.
recovervdiskbyiogrp
Use the recovervdiskbyiogrp command to acknowledge data loss for all volumes in the specified I/O
group with a fast_write_state of corrupt and brings the volumes back online.
Syntax
►► recovervdiskbyiogrp io_group_name ►◄
io_group_id
Parameters
io_group_name | io_group_id
(Required) Specifies the I/O group for volume recovery.
Description
All volumes in the specified I/O group that have a fast_write_state of corrupt; and all copies, if mirrored,
are recovered and brought back online. If any of the volumes are thin-provisioned or have
thin-provisioned copies, the recovervdiskbyiogrp command triggers the thin-provisioned repair process.
If volumes are mirrored, the command triggers a resynchronization from a synchronized copy. The
progress of the resynchronization can be monitored by using the lsrepairsevdiskcopyprogress
command. Volumes remain online during the resynchronization process.
If none of the volumes in the specified I/O group have a fast_write_state of corrupt, the
recovervdiskbyiogrp command still starts the repair process for any corrupted copies of mirrored
volumes. The progress of the repair process can be monitored by using the lsrepairsevdiskcopyprogress
command. If no corrupted volumes exist or no repairs to copies are needed, no error is returned.
Volumes that are still offline because they are being repaired following the recovervdiskbyiogrp
command have a fast_write_state of repairing. Volumes are brought online when the repair process is
complete.
An invocation example
recovervdiskbyiogrp iogrp2
recovervdiskbysystem
Use the recovervdiskbysystem command to acknowledge data loss for all volumes in the clustered
system (system) with a fast_write_state of corrupt and bring the volumes back online.
Syntax
►► recovervdiskbysystem ►◄
Description
All volumes in the system that have a fast_write_state of corrupt; and all copies, if mirrored, are
recovered and brought back online. If any of the volumes are thin-provisioned or have thin-provisioned
copies, the recovervdiskbysystem command triggers the thin-provisioned repair process. If volumes are
mirrored, the command triggers a resynchronization from a synchronized copy. The progress of the
resynchronization can be monitored by using the lsvdisksyncprogress command. Volumes remain online
during the resynchronization process.
If none of the volumes in the system have a fast_write_state of corrupt, the recovervdiskbysystem
command still starts the repair process for any corrupt copies of mirrored volumes. The progress of the
repair process can be monitored using the lsrepairsevdiskcopyprogress command. If there are no
corrupt volumes or no repairs to copies are required, no error is returned.
Volumes that are still offline because they are being repaired following the recovervdiskbysystem
command have a fast_write_state of repairing. Volumes are brought online when the repair process is
complete.
An invocation example
recovervdiskbysystem
repairsevdiskcopy
The repairsevdiskcopy command repairs the metadata on a thin-provisioned volume copy or a
compressed volume copy.
Syntax
►► repairsevdiskcopy vdisk_name ►◄
-copy 0 | 1 vdisk_id
Parameters
-copy 0 | 1
(Optional) Specifies the volume copy to repair.
vdisk_name | vdisk_id
(Required) Specifies the volume to repair.
Description
Running the command automatically detects corrupted metadata. The command holds the volume offline
during the repair. During this time there are limited operations permissible.
810 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
If a repair operation completes successfully and the volume was previously offline because of corrupted
metadata, the command brings the volume back online. The only limit on the number of concurrent
repair operations is the number of volume copies in the configuration. Once started, a repair operation
cannot be paused or canceled; the repair can only be ended by deleting the copy.
An invocation example
repairsevdiskcopy vdisk8
repairvdiskcopy
Use the repairvdiskcopy command to detect and (optionally) correct any volume copies that are not
identical.
Syntax
►► repairvdiskcopy -medium vdisk_name ►◄
-resync -startlba lba vdisk_id
-validate
Parameters
-medium
(Optional) Converts sectors that contain different readable data into virtual medium errors on the
specified volume. It fixes preexisting medium errors found on only one volume copy by replacing
them with data from the other volume copy. This parameter cannot be used with the -validate and
-resync parameters. You must specify one of the three parameters.
-resync
(Optional) Corrects sectors that contain different readable data by copying contents from the primary
volume copy to other copies on the specified volume. It fixes preexisting medium errors found on
only one volume by replacing them with data from the other volume. This parameter cannot be used
with the -medium and -validate parameters. You must specify one of the three parameters.
-validate
(Optional) Reports the first difference in readable data found on synchronized online copies of the
specified volume, on or after the specified -startlba value. This parameter cannot be used with the
-medium and -resync parameters. You must enter one of the three parameters.
-startlba lba
(Optional) Specifies a starting logical block address (LBA) on which to begin the command. The LBA
must be specified in hex, with a 0x prefix.
vdisk_name | vdisk_id
(Required) Specifies the volume to repair. You must specify this parameter last on the command line.
Description
The repairvdiskcopy command detects and optionally, corrects any volume copies that are not identical.
For the purposes of comparison, preexisting medium errors found on only one volume are ignored and
fixed by replacing them with data from the other volume copy. The results are logged to the SAN Volume
Controller error log. The -validate parameter compares synchronized online copies of the specified
volume. The -medium parameter changes any sectors that are not identical into virtual medium errors. The
-resync parameter copies any sectors that are not identical to the other volume copies. You cannot use
this command with a volume that is fast formatting.
Attention:
1. Before you run the repairvdiskcopy command, ensure that all volume copies are synchronized.
2. Only one repairvdiskcopy command can run on a volume at a time. You must wait for the
repairvdiskcopy command to complete processing before running the command again.
3. Once you start the repairvdiskcopy command, you cannot use the command to stop processing.
4. The primary copy of a mirrored volume cannot be changed while the repairvdiskcopy -resync
command is running.
Use the -startlba parameter to specify a starting Logical Block Address (LBA). Enter an LBA value from
0 to full disk size minus one. The parameter logs the first error found and then stops the command. By
repeating this parameter, you can collect all of the instances where the volume copies are not identical.
During repairvdiskcopy command operation, the volume remains online. The I/O and synchronization
operations are allowed while the command is in progress.
The rate for the repairvdiskcopy command is controlled by the synchronization rate of the volume that is
being repaired. To suspend the repair process, set the synchronization rate of the volume to 0 using the
chvdisk command.
An invocation example
repairvdiskcopy -resync -startlba 0x0 vdisk8
restorevolume
Use the restorevolume command to restore a volume from a snapshot generation.
Syntax
►► restorevolume ►
-fromuid volume_UID -generation gen_id
-restoreuid
► volume_name ►◄
-deletelatergenerations -cancel volume_id
Parameters
-fromuid volume_UID
(Optional) Specifies the volume snapshot to restore (specified by volume UID). The value must be a
number.
Use this parameter to restore a snapshot from a different volume. This means that the specified UID
must be different from the UID of the volume being restored (when you specify volume_name or
volume_id).
Note: The volume being restored to cannot have cloud snapshot enabled if you specify this
parameter.
812 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
-restoreuid
(Optional) Specifies the UID of the restored volume should be set to the UID of the volume snapshot
that is being restored. You must specify -fromuid with this parameter.
-generation gen_id
(Optional) Specifies the snapshot generation to restore. The value must be a number.
-deletelatergenerations
(Optional) Specifies that all snapshot generations should be deleted after the generation is restored.
Note: This parameter is required when the volume has cloud snapshot enabled and the generation
being restored is not the most recent snapshot of the volume.
-cancel
(Optional) Cancels the restore operation.
volume_name | volume_id
(Required) Specifies the volume name or ID to restore. The value for the volume ID must be a
number and the value for the volume name must be an alphanumeric string.
Description
The restore operation is performed directly on the volume specified by volume name or volume ID
(without use of a temporary volume). The volume is offline while the restore operation is in progress. If
the restore process is canceled before it completes the data on the volume is inconsistent and not usable.
An invocation example
An invocation example
An invocation example
restorevolume -generation 1 -fromuid 6005076400B70038E00000000000001C 1
rmvdisk
Use the rmvdisk command to delete a volume. This command cannot be used for high availability
volumes. Use the rmvolume command for high availability volumes.
Parameters
-force
(Optional) The specified volume is to be deleted, even if mappings still exist between this volume
and one or more hosts. Host-to-volume mappings and any FlashCopy mappings that exist for this
volume are deleted.
Important: If you stop a FlashCopy mapping that has dependent FlashCopy mappings, the
dependent mapping target volumes might become unusable.
If you stop a FlashCopy mapping whose target volume is also in a Metro Mirror or Global Mirror
relationship, the relationship stops. If a remote copy relationship that is associated with the target
was mirroring I/O when the map was copying, the relationship might lose its difference recording
capability and require a full resynchronization on a subsequent restart.
To determine your dependent FlashCopy mappings before you use the -force parameter, run the
lsfcmapdependentmaps command.
Important: To prevent an active volume from being deleted unintentionally, you can use a global
system setting to enable volume protection (see the chsystem command). You can specify a time
period for which the volume must be idle before you can delete it. If volume protection is enabled
and the time period is not expired, the volume deletion fails even if the -force parameter is used.
If the -force deletion of a volume causes dependent mappings to be stopped, any target volumes for
those mappings that are in Metro Mirror or Global Mirror relationships are also stopped. The
dependent mappings can be identified by using the lsvdiskdependentmaps command on the volume
that you want to delete.
Note: Using the -force parameter might result in a data loss. Use it only under the direction of your
product support information, or if you are willing to accept the risk of volume data loss.
If you do not specify this parameter, a volume cannot be deleted while a backup operation is in
progress. Additionally, a volume that contains image mode copies cannot be deleted while a restore
operation is in progress (if the volume contains inconsistent data).
-removehostmappings
(Optional) Removes all host mappings for the specified volume before the volume is deleted.
Note: Using the -removehostmappings parameter might result in a data loss. Use it only under the
direction of your product support information, or if you are willing to accept the risk of volume data
loss.
vdisk_id | vdisk_name
Specifies the name of the volume to delete, either by ID or by name.
Note: To deactivate compression, use the rmvdiskcopy to delete the last compressed volume copy for
an I/O group.
814 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Description
This command deletes an existing managed mode volume or an existing image mode volume. The
extents that made up this volume are returned to the pool of free extents that are available on the storage
pool, if the volume is in managed mode.
Remember: If you run this command, any data that was on the volume is lost. Before you run this
command, ensure that the volume (and any data that resides on it) is no longer required.
With an active-active relationship, either or both of the master and auxiliary volumes can provide the
information for host systems to read through the master volume ID. To remove the auxiliary volume
from the relationship, delete the relationship so hosts can access the master copy.
Remember: Any FlashCopy mappings with the specified volume as their source volume are deleted
when you specify this command.
When you use this command to delete a managed mode volume, all the data on the volume is deleted.
The extents that make up the volume are returned to the pool of free extents that are available in the
storage pool.
If host mappings exist for the volume, or if any FlashCopy mappings would be affected, the deletion
fails. You can use the -force parameter to force the deletion. If you use the -force parameter, mappings
that have the volume as source or target are deleted, other mappings in a cascade might be stopped, and
then the volume is deleted. The -force parameter also deletes any Metro Mirror or Global Mirror
relationships that exist for the specified volume (and any information that is not staged in the fast write
cache).
If the volume is in the process of migrating to an image mode volume (by using the migratetoimage
command), the deletion fails unless you use the -force parameter. If you use the -force parameter, the
migration is halted and then the volume is deleted. Before you run this command, ensure that the
volume (and any data that resides on it) is no longer required.
If the volume is mirrored and one or both copies is in image mode, you must first wait for all fast-write
data to be moved to the controller logical unit. This pause ensures that the data on the controller is
consistent with the data on the image mode volume before the volume is deleted. This process can take
several minutes to complete, and is indicated by the fast_write_state of the volume, which is empty. If the
-force parameter is specified, the fast-write data is discarded and the volume is deleted immediately; the
data on the controller logical unit is left inconsistent and unusable. If the copies are not synchronized,
you must use the -force parameter.
If you run the command while data is in the cache, the system attempts to move the data out of the
cache; this process can time out, however.
If any virtual medium errors exist on the volume, the command fails. You can force the deletion by using
the -force parameter; however, using -force can cause data integrity problems.
If FlashCopy mappings or host mappings exist for the volume, the deletion fails unless you use the
-force parameter. If you use the -force parameter, mappings are deleted and the volume is deleted. If
any data is not staged in the fast write cache for this volume, the deletion of the volume fails. When the
-force parameter is specified, any data that is not staged in the fast write cache is deleted. Deleting an
image mode volume causes the managed disk that is associated with the volume to be removed from the
storage pool. The mode of the managed disk is returned to unmanaged.
If the relationship is in consistent_copying or consistent_stopped state, and the change volume is being
used by a Global Mirror relationship that uses multicycling mode, the relationship moves to
inconsistent_copying or inconsistent_stopped state.
Note: If the relationship is part of a consistency group, the entire group is affected by this state
transition.
The secondary volume becomes corrupted, and inaccessible for host input/output I/O data, if the
following conditions are true:
v A changed volume is part of an idling relationship.
v The changed volume is being used for secondary protection.
v The background copy process is still migrating the change volume data to the secondary volume.
You must run the recovervdisk command to regain access to the volume contents. If all of the following
conditions are true, the secondary volume also becomes corrupted:
v The change volume was part of an idling relationship.
v The change volume was being used for a Global Mirror relationship that uses multicycling mode.
v The relationship was deleted, but the background copy process continued and is still migrating data to
the secondary volume.
In any of these cases, this recovervdisk command fails unless you specify the -force parameter.
Note:
v The -force parameter must be used if rmvdisk is specified and rejected if the volume is a change
volume for a relationship.
v If the volume is a change volume for a relationship, specifying rmvdisk with -force removes the
change volume from the relationship.
An invocation example
rmvdisk -force vdisk5
An invocation example
rmvdisk -removehostmappings vdisk3
816 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
rmmetadatavdisk
Use the rmmetadatavdisk command to detach a file system or remove a block device (that is based on the
volume with owner type host_integration_metadata) in a configuration node.
Syntax
►► rmmetadatavdisk ►◄
-ignorevvolsexist
Parameters
-ignorevvolsexist
(Optional) Specifies that you want the system to delete the metadata volume (including volumes with
owner type vvol).
Description
When -ignorevvolsexist is specified, only the metadata volume is deleted. Additionally, volumes with
owner type vvol are not affected.
An invocation example
rmmetadatavdisk -ignorevvolsexist
rmvdiskcopy
Use the rmvdiskcopy command to remove a volume copy from a volume. This command cannot be used
for high availability volumes.
Syntax
►► rmvdiskcopy -copy copy_id vdisk_name ►◄
-force vdisk_id
Parameters
-copy copy_id
(Required) Specifies the ID of the copy to delete.
-force
(Optional) Forces the deletion of the last synchronized copy of a volume, which deletes the entire
volume.
Important: Using the force parameter might result in a loss of access. Use it only under the direction
of your product support information.
The parameter also forces the deletion of a nonmirrored volume, a copy that is migrating to image
mode, or an image-mode copy that has virtual medium errors.
Important: To prevent an active volume from being deleted unintentionally, you can use a global
system setting to enable volume protection (see the chsystem command). You can specify a time
Description
The rmvdiskcopy command deletes the specified copy from the specified volume. The command fails if all
other copies of the volume are not synchronized; in this case, you must specify the -force parameter,
delete the volume or more, or wait until the copies are synchronized.
These changes apply to this command only when deleting the last synchronized copy of a volume or
removing the entire volume.
An invocation example
Important: Using the force parameter might result in a loss of access. Use it only under the direction of
your product support information.
rmvdiskcopy -copy 0 -force 134
An invocation example
This example deletes a mirrored copy from a volume, where 1 is the ID of the copy to delete and vdisk8
is the volume to delete the copy from.
rmvdiskcopy -copy 1 vdisk8
rmvdiskaccess
Use the rmvdiskaccess command to delete one or more I/O groups from the set of I/O groups in which
a volume can be made accessible to hosts.
Syntax
►► rmvdiskaccess -iogrp iogrp_id_list vdisk_id ►◄
iogrp_name_list vdisk_name
Parameters
-iogrp iogrp_id_list | iogrp_name_list
(Required) Specifies a list of I/O groups to remove from the I/O group access set of the volume.
818 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
vdisk_id | vdisk_name
(Required) Specifies the volume from which to remove access I/O groups.
Description
The rmvdiskaccess command removes I/O groups from the volume access set. However, it cannot
remove all I/O groups from the access set; a volume must have at least one I/O group in an access set.
When an I/O group is removed from the access set, all host mappings created through that I/O group
(for the volume) are deleted. Consequently, you cannot access the volume through any related I/O group
nodes.
Remember: If an I/O group in the list is not in the access set, no error is generated, but no action is
taken for that I/O group.
An invocation example to remove I/O groups 2 and 3 from the volume access set
for volume ID 3
rmvdiskaccess -iogrp 2:3 3
rmvdiskhostmap
Use the rmvdiskhostmap command to delete an existing host mapping the volume is no longer accessible
for input/output (I/O) transactions on the given host.
Syntax
►► rmvdiskhostmap -host host_id vdisk_id ►◄
host_name vdisk_name
Parameters
-host host_id | host_name
(Required) Specifies the host that you want to remove from the map with the volume, either by ID or
by name.
vdisk_id | vdisk_name
(Required) Specifies the name of the volume that you want to remove from the host mapping, either
by ID or by name.
Description
This command deletes an existing mapping between the specified volume and the host. This effectively
stops the volume from being available for I/O transactions on the given host.
This command also deletes a Small Computer System Interface (SCSI) or persistent reservation that a host
has on a volume. Once the reservation is removed, a new host is allowed to access the volume in the
future because the original host no longer has access.
Note: The rmvdiskhostmap command deletes the host mapping for all I/O groups in the access I/O
group set of the volume.
Use caution when you process this command because to the host, it seems as if the volume has been
deleted or is offline.
An invocation example
rmvdiskhostmap -host host1 vdisk8
rmvolume
Use the rmvolume command to remove a volume. You can use this command for high availability
configurations that include HyperSwap or stretched systems.
Syntax
►► rmvolume ►
-removehostmappings removercrelationships -removefcmaps
► volume_id ►◄
-discardimage -cancelbackup volume_name
Parameters
-removehostmappings
(Optional) Allows a volume to be deleted even if host mappings are removed if this volume is
deleted.
-removercrelationships
(Optional) Allows a volume to be deleted even if it is part of a remote copy relationship.
-removefcmaps
(Optional) Allows a volume to be deleted even if it is part of a FlashCopy mapping and regardless of
the state of the mappings. FlashCopy mappings that are rc_controlled (for change volumes) require
this parameter to be specified to force the deletion of a change volume while it is configured in a
remote copy relationship. However, it is recommended to remove the change volume from the
relationship before you delete it to avoid data loss. HyperSwap volumes with only the rc_controlled
FlashCopy mappings for change volumes do not require this parameter to be specified.
-discardimage
(Optional) Allows a volume to be deleted even if data on an image mode copy cannot be made
consistent.
Important: Using this parameter might result in data loss. Use it only under the direction of your
product support information, or if you are willing to accept the risk of data loss on the volume.
-cancelbackup
(Optional) Allows a volume to be deleted even if a backup operation is in progress.
Important: Using this parameter might result in data loss. Use it only under the direction of your
product support information, or if you are willing to accept the risk of data loss on the volume.
volume_id | volume_name
(Required) Specifies the volume to be removed.
820 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Description
For a HyperSwap volume, the active-active relationship and the change volumes are also deleted.
An invocation example
rmvolume -cancelbackup 1
An invocation example
rmvolume -discardimage 1
rmvolumecopy
Use the rmvolumecopy command to remove a volume copy from a volume. You can use this command for
high availability configurations that include HyperSwap or stretched systems.
Syntax
This syntax diagram specifies a volume copy by site.
► volume_id ►◄
volume_name
This syntax diagram specifies a volume copy by copy ID or storage pool. You must specify either -copy
or -pool.
►► rmvolumecopy ►
-copy copy_id -pool storage_pool_id
storage_pool_name
► volume_id ►◄
-removefcmaps -discardimage volume_name
Parameters
-site site_id | site_name
(Required) Specifies the site that the volume copy is removed from. You cannot specify this parameter
if you specify -copy or -pool.
-pool storage_pool_id | storage_pool_name
(Optional) Specifies the storage pool that the volume copy is removed from.
-copy copy_id
(Optional) Specifies the copy ID for the volume copy to be deleted. The value is 0 or 1. This keyword
cannot be specified when -site is specified.
Important: If the volume has copies in multiple sites you must specify -pool to identify the volume
copy to remove.
You must specify either -copy or -pool.
-removefcmaps
(Optional) Allows a volume copy to be deleted even if it is part of a FlashCopy mapping.
Important: Using this parameter might result in data loss. Use it only under the direction of your
product support information, or if you are willing to accept the risk of data loss on the volume.
volume_id | volume_name
(Required) Specifies the volume ID or name for the volume copy to remove. The value for volume ID
must be a number and the value for volume name must be an alphanumeric string.
Description
For a HyperSwap volume, the active-active relationship and the change volumes are also deleted.
Remember: HyperSwap volumes that are part of a consistency group must be removed from that
consistency group before you can remove the last volume copy from that site.
822 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
This command fails if a backup operation is in progress.
An invocation example to remove a volume copy when there are two copies in the
same storage pool.
rmvolumecopy -pool 5 -copy 1 volume5
rmvolumegroup
Use the rmvolumegroup command to remove a volume group from a system.
Syntax
►► rmvolumegroup volumegroup_name ►◄
volumegroup_id
Parameters
volumegroup_name | volumegroup_id
(Required) Specifies the volume group name or ID for the volume to remove from the system. The
value for the volume group ID must be a number and the value for the volume group name must be
an alphanumeric string.
Description
An invocation example
rmvolumegroup Vardy1
rmvolumebackupgeneration
Use the rmvolumebackupgeneration command to delete a volume backup or cancel a volume snapshot
operation that is in progress.
Parameters
-volume volume_name | volume_id
(Optional) Specifies the volume snapshot by name or ID.
Description
This command deletes a volume snapshot or cancels a volume snapshot operation that is in progress.
Note: If the:
v Command completes immediately, the delete operation is performed asynchronously
v Volume has more than one snapshot generation, you cannot delete the most recent snapshot generation
An invocation example
An invocation example
To cancel the current snapshot generation 5 that is in progress for volume vdisk7:
rmvolumebackupgeneration -volume vdisk7 -generation 5
824 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
An invocation example
shrinkvdisksize
Use the shrinkvdisksize command to reduce the size of a volume by the specified capacity.
Syntax
►► shrinkvdisksize ►
-size size_change -unit b
-rsize size_change kb
-copy id mb
gb
tb
pb
► vdisk_name ►◄
vdisk_id
Parameters
-size size_change
(Optional) Specifies the size reduction (change in size) for the designated volume. The -size
parameter cannot be used with the -rsize parameter. You must specify either -size or -rsize.
Important: This parameter does reduce the size of a volume (the specified virtual size capacity).
Remember: You cannot use -size to resize a thin-provisioned or compressed volume copy that is in
a data reduction pool.
-rsize size_change
(Optional) Reduces the real size of a thin-provisioned volume by the specified amount. It indicates
the change in size as a result of the reduction. Specify the size_change value by using an integer.
Specify the units for a size_change integer by using the -unit parameter; the default is MB. You must
specify either -rsize or -size.
Remember: You cannot use -rsize to resize a thin-provisioned or compressed volume copy that is in
a data reduction pool.
-copy id
(Optional) Specifies the copy to change the real capacity for. You must also specify the -rsize
parameter. If the -copy parameter is not specified, all copies of the volume are reduced. This
parameter is required if the volume is mirrored and only one copy is thin-provisioned.
-unit b | kb | mb | gb | tb | pb
(Optional) Specifies the data units to be used along with the value that is specified by the -size
parameter.
vdisk_name | vdisk_id
(Required) Specifies the volume that you want to modify, either by ID or by name.
The shrinkvdisksize command reduces the capacity that is allocated to the particular volume by the
amount that you specify. You cannot shrink the real size of a thin-provisioned volume below its used
size. All capacities, including changes, must be in multiples of 512 bytes. An entire extent is reserved
even if it is only partially used. The default capacity units are MB. You cannot use shrinkvdisksize if the
volume is fast formatting.
The command can be used to shrink the physical capacity that is allocated to a particular volume by the
specified amount. The command can also be used to shrink the virtual capacity of a thin-provisioned
volume without altering the physical capacity that is assigned to the volume. To change the capacity of a
non-thin-provisioned disk, use the -size parameter. To change the real capacity of a thin-provisioned
disk, use the -rsize parameter. To change the virtual capacity of a thin-provisioned disk, use the -size
parameter.
When the virtual size of a thin-provisioned volume is changed, the warning threshold is automatically
scaled to match. The new threshold is stored as a percentage.
To run the shrinkvdisksize command on a mirrored volume, all copies of the volume must be
synchronized.
Attention: If the volume contains data that is being used, do not shrink the volume without backing up
the data first.
The clustered system (system) arbitrarily reduces the capacity of the volume by removing a partial - one
or more extents from the ones that are allocated to the volume. You cannot control which extents are
removed and so you cannot assume that it is unused space that is removed.
Remember: Before you shrink a volume, validate that the volume is not mapped to any host objects.
You can determine the exact capacity of the source or master volume by issuing the lsvdisk -bytes
vdiskname command. Shrink the volume by the required amount by issuing the shrinkvdisksize -size
size_change-unit b | kb | mb | gb | tb | pb vdisk_name | vdisk_id command.
Remember:
1. You cannot resize (shrink) an image mode volume.
2. You cannot resize (shrink) the disk if the volume contains data.
3. You cannot resize (shrink) a volume that is part of a file system.
4. You cannot resize (shrink) volume if that volume is being formatted.
5. You cannot resize (shrink) a volume that is being migrated.
6. You cannot resize (shrink) a volume if cloud snapshot is enabled on that volume.
This command is supported for volumes in Metro Mirror and Global Mirror relationships that are in
consistent_synchronized state if those volumes are using thin-provisioned or compressed copies.
You must shrink both volumes in a relationship to maintain full operation of the system. To perform this
task:
826 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
1. Shrink the secondary volume by the required capacity.
2. Shrink the primary volume by the required capacity.
You cannot shrink the virtual size (specified by using the -size parameter) for thin or compressed
volumes in data reduction storage pools. The exception to this is to permit a shrink after you expand the
volume if the expanded space has not yet been written to.
splitvdiskcopy
Use the splitvdiskcopy command to create a separate volume from a synchronized copy of a mirrored
volume.
Syntax
►► splitvdiskcopy -copy id ►
-iogrp io_group_id
io_group_name
► ►
-name new_name -cache readwrite -udid udid
readonly
none
► vdisk_name ►◄
-activeactive -force vdisk_id
Parameters
-copy id
(Required) Specifies the ID of the copy to split.
-iogrp io_group_id | io_group_name
(Optional) Specifies the I/O group to add the new volume to. The default is the I/O group of the
specified volume.
-accessiogrp iogroup_id_list | iogroup_name_list
(Optional) Specifies which I/O groups provide access to the volume. If the -accessiogrp parameter is
used, the specified I/O groups provide access even if that set includes either the caching I/O group
of the original volume or the caching I/O group of the new volume. If the flag is not specified and
the original volume has only its caching I/O group in the set of I/O groups that provide access to
the original volume, the new volume is assigned its caching I/O group as the only I/O group that
provides access (which might not be the same as caching I/O group of the original volume).
Otherwise, the new volume provides access using the same set of I/O groups that are used with the
original mirrored volume.
Note: The I/O groups that are specified are not required to include the caching I/O group.
-node node_id | node_name
(Optional) Specifies the preferred node ID or the name for I/O operations to this volume. You can
use the -node parameter to specify the preferred access node.
-name new_name
(Optional) Assigns a name to the new volume.
-cache readwrite | readonly | none
(Optional) Specifies the caching options for the new volume. (Optional) Specifies the caching options
for the volume. Valid entries are:
v readwrite to enable the cache for the volume
v readonly to disable write caching while allowing read caching for a volume
v none to disable the cache mode for the volume
The default is readwrite.
Remember: If you do not specify the -cache parameter, the default value (readwrite) is used.
-udid udid
(Optional) Specifies the udid for the new volume. The udid is a required identifier for OpenVMS
hosts; no other hosts use this parameter. Supported values are a decimal number 0 - 32767, or a
hexadecimal number 0 - 0x7FFF. A hexadecimal number must be preceded by 0x; for example,
0x1234. The default udid value is 0.
-activeactive
(Optional) Specifies that an active-active relationship is created between the specified volume and
the newly created volume.
828 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
-force
(Optional) Allows the split to proceed even when the specified copy is not synchronized, or even
when the cache flush is likely to fail. The newly created volume might not be consistent.
Description
The splitvdiskcopy command creates a new volume in the specified I/O Group from a copy of the
specified volume.
For thin or compressed volumes that are in data reduction storage pools:
v You cannot specify a cache mode of none or readonly
v Specify an I/O group that is different from the current I/O group that is associated with the volume
If the copy that you are splitting is not synchronized, you must use the -force parameter. The command
fails if you are attempting to remove the only synchronized copy. To avoid command failure, wait for the
copy to synchronize or split the unsynchronized copy from the volume by using the -force parameter.
You can run the command when either volume copy is offline.
For active-active relationships, the existing volume must be in an I/O group with a site name or site
ID. The existing volume must also use a storage pool with the same site information. The new volume
must be created in an I/O group with a site name or site ID (that is not the same site as the I/O group
for the existing volume). The new volume must use a storage pool with the same site name or site ID as
the I/O group's site name or site ID. The topology must be hyperswap or the active-active relationship
is not allowed.
For active-active relationships, the existing volume must not be the target of a FlashCopy mapping.
You can use this command to partially create a HyperSwap volume and:
1. Configure the access I/O groups for the existing volume to include the new volume's I/O group
2. Create and associate change volumes to the active-active relationship
When these tasks are completed, the active-active relationship can start or resynchronize any regions
that are written to on the existing volume. The created relationship uses the existing volume as its master
copy, and the new volume as its auxiliary copy.
Note: If the I/O group has enough bitmap space available to allocate for remote copy and the allocated
space for the remote copy is not large enough to accommodate the new relationship, space is
automatically added. (Remote copy includes Global Mirror, Metro Mirror, and active-active
relationships.)
An invocation example for creating a volume with I/O groups 2 and 3 in its I/O
group access set
splitvdiskcopy -copy 1 -iogrp 2 -node 7 -accessiogrp 2:3 DB_Disk
An invocation example
splitvdiskcopy -copy 1 vdisk8
830 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Chapter 31. Command-line interface messages
This section lists the messages that can be displayed while you use the command-line interface (CLI).
The CLI displays a return value upon completion of the command. If the command completes normally
and without error, the return code is 0. If the command fails, the return code is 1 and the Error Code is
sent to standard error. If the command succeeds, but the cluster is operating near its licensed
virtualization limit, the return code can still be 1, and a warning Error Code is sent to standard error.
When a create command is issued, the message ID that has been assigned to the new object is returned as
part of the success message sent to standard output. If the -quiet parameter is used, only the message ID
is sent to standard output.
CMMVC5704E VALUE is not divisible by the CMMVC5711E VALUE is not valid data.
permitted step value.
Explanation: You have entered the specified string as
Explanation: You have entered the specified string as a value for a parameter. The string is not a supported
a value for a parameter. The string is not a supported value for the parameter (for example, the specified
value for the parameter. One requirement is that the string is an incorrect path).
value is an even multiple of 16, and the specified string
User response: Specify a value that is supported by
does not meet that requirement.
the parameter, and resubmit the command.
User response: Specify a value that is supported by
the parameter, and resubmit the command.
CMMVC5712E Required data is missing.
Explanation: You have entered an incomplete
CMMVC5705E A required parameter is missing.
command.
Explanation: The command that you have submitted
User response: Specify command completely, and
has at least one required parameter that you have not
resubmit the command.
entered.
User response: Specify all of the required parameters,
CMMVC5713E Some parameters are mutually
and resubmit the command.
exclusive.
Explanation: Certain commands have two or more
CMMVC5706E An invalid argument has been
parameters that are mutually exclusive. You have
entered for the PARAMETER parameter.
submitted a command using at least two mutually
Explanation: You have entered a value for the exclusive parameters.
specified parameter and the value is not supported for
User response: Specify a supported combination of
the parameter. The parameter supports a specific set of
parameters, and resubmit the command.
values.
User response: Specify a value that is supported by
CMMVC5714E The parameter list is empty.
the parameter, and resubmit the command.
Explanation: Certain parameters require one or more
values in a colon separated parameter list. You have
CMMVC5707E Required parameters are missing.
specified at least one parameter without the required
Explanation: The command that you have submitted parameter list.
has more than one required parameter that you have
User response: Specify at least one value for all
not entered.
parameters that require a value, and resubmit the
User response: Specify all of the required parameters, command.
and resubmit the command.
CMMVC5715E The parameter list does not exist.
CMMVC5708E The PARAMETER parameter is
Explanation: Certain parameters require one or more
missing its associated arguments.
values in a colon separated parameter list. You have
Explanation: You have entered the specified parameter specified at least one parameter without the required
without an associated value. This parameter, like most parameter list.
parameters, requires an associated value.
User response: Specify at least one value for all
User response: Specify the associated value, and parameters that require a value, and resubmit the
resubmit the command. command.
CMMVC5709E VALUE is not a supported parameter. CMMVC5716E Non-numeric data was entered for
the numeric field FIELD . Enter a
Explanation: The specified string is not a supported
numeric value.
parameter for the command that you have entered.
Explanation: You have entered the specified string as
User response: Specify the correct parameter, and
a value for a parameter that supports only numeric
resubmit the command.
values.
User response: Specify a numeric value in the
numeric field, and resubmit the command.
832 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC5717E • CMMVC5729E
Explanation: The specified value is not a valid time User response: Ensure that you use a supported value
stamp format. The valid format is YYMMDDHHMMSS. for the -filtervalue parameter, and resubmit the
command.
User response: Use the correct time stamp format, and
resubmit the command.
CMMVC5728E %1 is not a valid time format. The
valid time format is
CMMVC5722E VALUE contains a month value that MMDDHHmmYYYY with YYYY<2070.
is not valid. The valid time stamp
format is YYMMDDHHMMSS. Explanation: The specified value should be in the
format MMDDHHmmYYYY with YYYY less than 2070.
Explanation: The month value (MM) that you have
specified is not valid. User response: Follow the correct format, and
resubmit the command.
User response: Specify a valid month value, and
resubmit the command.
CMMVC5729E One or more components in the list
is not valid.
CMMVC5723E VALUE contains a day value that is
not valid. The valid time stamp format Explanation: Certain parameters support one or more
is YYMMDDHHMMSS. items of data in a colon separated list. At least one of
the items in the list that you have entered is not
Explanation: The day value (DD) that you have correct.
specified is not valid.
User response: Ensure that you enter supported
values in the list, and resubmit the command. User response: Specify an alphanumeric string that
does not start with a numeric, and resubmit the
command.
CMMVC5730E VALUE is only valid when VALUE
has a value of VALUE .
CMMVC5737E The parameter PARAMETER has been
Explanation: The specified command and parameter
entered multiple times. Enter the
combination that you have entered requires the
parameter only one time.
specified parameter value.
Explanation: The specified parameter was entered
User response: Ensure that you specify the correct
more than once.
parameter value for the command and parameter
combination that you enter, and resubmit the User response: Delete all duplicate parameters, and
command. resubmit the command.
CMMVC5731E VALUE can only be entered when CMMVC5738E The argument ARGUMENT contains
VALUE has been entered. too many characters.
Explanation: Certain commands have required Explanation: The field length of the specified
combinations of parameters based either on the argument is longer than the maximum supported field
inclusion of a specified parameter, or on the value length for the argument.
entered for a specified parameter. When you include
User response: Specify the correct argument, and
the first specified string in the command, you must
resubmit the command.
enter the second specified string as a parameter.
User response: Ensure that you enter a supported
CMMVC5739E The argument ARGUMENT does not
combination or parameters and values, and resubmit
contain enough characters.
the command.
Explanation: The field length of the specified
argument is less than the minimum supported field
CMMVC5732E The command cannot be initiated
length for the argument.
because it was not run on the
configuration node. User response: Specify the correct argument, and
resubmit the command.
Explanation: The command that you have specified
must be run on the configuration node.
CMMVC5740E The filter flag VALUE is not valid.
User response: Log off of the node service IP address,
log on to the management IP address, and run the Explanation: You can filter the output of some views
command on the configuration node. by using the -filtervalue parameter. The specified string
that you have entered is not a supported value for the
-filtervalue parameter in this view.
CMMVC5733E Enter at least one parameter.
User response: Ensure that you use a supported value
Explanation: You must specify at least one parameter
for the -filtervalue parameter, and resubmit the
for the command that you have submitted.
command.
User response: Specify at least one parameter, and
resubmit the command.
CMMVC5741E The filter value VALUE is not valid.
Explanation: You can filter the output of some views
CMMVC5734E A combination of values was entered
by using the -filtervalue parameter. Each filter has an
that is not valid.
associated value. The syntax is -filtervalue filter=value.
Explanation: You have specified a combination of The specified string that you have entered is not a
values that is not correct. supported value for the -filtervalue filter that you
specified in this view.
User response: Specify a supported combination of
values, and resubmit the command. User response: Ensure that you use a supported value
for the -filtervalue filter that you specify, and resubmit
the command.
CMMVC5735E The name entered is not valid. Enter
an alphanumeric string that does not
start with a number.
Explanation: The first character of an object name
cannot be numeric.
834 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC5742E • CMMVC5755E
CMMVC5742E A specified parameter is out of its CMMVC5749E The dump filename specified already
valid range. exists.
Explanation: You have entered data that is not in the Explanation: The dump file name that was specified
range of values that is supported for the parameter that already exists.
you have entered.
User response: Specify a different dump file name,
User response: Ensure that you enter data values that and resubmit the command.
are supported for the parameter that you enter, and
resubmit the command.
CMMVC5750E The dump file could not be created -
the file system is probably full.
CMMVC5743E A specified parameter does not
Explanation: The dump file was not created. The file
comply with the step value.
system might be full.
Explanation: A parameter was specified that does not
User response: Reduce the size of the file system by
comply with the step value.
deleting obsolete logs or other unnecessary files, then
User response: Specify the correct parameter, and retry the command.
resubmit the command.
CMMVC5751E The dump file could not be written
CMMVC5744E Too many objects were specified in to.
the command.
Explanation: The dump file could not be written to
Explanation: There were too many objects specified in disk.
the command.
User response: Not applicable.
User response: Specify the correct object, and resubmit
the command.
CMMVC5752E Request failed. The object contains
child objects, these must be deleted
CMMVC5745E Too few objects were specified in the first.
request.
Explanation: The operation failed because the
Explanation: There were not enough objects specified specified object contains child objects.
in the command.
User response: Delete the child objects, and resubmit
User response: Specify the correct object, and resubmit the command.
the command.
CMMVC5753E The specified object does not exist or
CMMVC5746E The requested operation cannot be is not a suitable candidate.
applied to the object specified.
Explanation: The specified object does not exist or is
Explanation: The requested operation is not valid for not a suitable candidate.
this object.
User response: Specify the correct object, and resubmit
User response: Specify a valid operation, and the command.
resubmit the command.
CMMVC5754E The specified object does not exist, or
CMMVC5747E The action requested is invalid - the name supplied does not meet the
internal error. naming rules.
Explanation: The operation that was requested is not Explanation: The specified object does not exist, or the
valid. name of the object does not meet the naming
requirements.
User response: Specify the correct operation, and
resubmit the command. User response: Specify the correct object name, and
resubmit the command.
CMMVC5748E The action requested is invalid -
internal error. CMMVC5755E Cannot create as the sizes of the
specified objects do not match.
Explanation: The operation that was requested is not
valid. Explanation: The sizes of the specified objects do not
match.
User response: Specify the correct operation, and
resubmit the command. User response: Not applicable.
CMMVC5756E Cannot perform the request as the CMMVC5767E One or more of the parameters
object id is already mapped to another specified are invalid or a parameter is
object or is the subject of an FC or RC missing.
relationship.
Explanation: One or more of the specified parameters
Explanation: The operation failed because the is not valid.
specified object is already mapped.
User response: Specify the correct parameter, and
User response: Specify a different object, and resubmit resubmit the command.
the command.
CMMVC5769E The requested operation requires all
CMMVC5757E Self Defining Structure (SDS) nodes to be online - one or more nodes
defaults not found - internal error. are not online.
Explanation: The defaults for the self describing Explanation: The operation requires that all nodes be
structure were not found. online. One or more nodes are not online.
User response: Not applicable. User response: Check that each node is online, and
resubmit the command.
CMMVC5758E Object name already exists.
CMMVC5770E The SSH key file supplied is invalid.
Explanation: The object name already exists.
Explanation: The file for the SSH key is not valid.
User response: Specify a unique object name, and
resubmit the command. User response: Specify a different file, and resubmit
the command.
CMMVC5759E An internal error has occurred -
memory could not be allocated. CMMVC5771E The operation requested could not
complete, usually due to child objects
Explanation: The memory cannot be allocated.
existing. To force the operation, specify
User response: Not applicable. the force flag.
Explanation: The operation failed, probably, because
CMMVC5762E The request did not complete before the object contains child objects.
the timeout period expired.
User response: Specify the -force flag to complete the
Explanation: The operation failed because the timeout operation, and resubmit the command.
period expired.
User response: Resubmit the command. CMMVC5772E The operation requested could not be
performed because an update is in
progress.
CMMVC5763E The node failed to go online.
Explanation: The operation failed because an update
Explanation: The node failed to go online. is in progress.
User response: Not applicable. User response: Wait for the update to complete, and
resubmit the command.
CMMVC5764E The mode change request is invalid -
internal error CMMVC5773E The object selected is in the wrong
Explanation: The specified mode change is not valid. mode to perform the requested
operation.
User response: Specify a different mode, and resubmit
the command. Explanation: The operation failed because the selected
object is in the wrong mode.
CMMVC5765E The object specified is no longer a User response: Specify the correct mode, and resubmit
candidate - a change occurred during the the command.
request.
Explanation: The specified object is no longer a
candidate. A change occurred during the request.
User response: Specify a different object, and resubmit
the command.
836 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC5774E • CMMVC5788E
CMMVC5774E The userid supplied is not valid. CMMVC5781E The cluster ID specified is invalid.
Explanation: The userid is not valid. Explanation: The cluster ID is not valid.
User response: Specify a different userid, and User response: Specify a different cluster ID, and
resubmit the command. resubmit the command.
CMMVC5775E The directory attribute specified is CMMVC5782E The object specified is offline.
not valid.
Explanation: The object is offline.
Explanation: The directory attribute is not valid.
User response: Specify an object that is online, and
User response: Specify a different directory, and resubmit the command.
resubmit the command.
CMMVC5783E The information is not available to
CMMVC5776E The directory listing could not be complete this command.
retrieved.
Explanation: This error is only returned when the
Explanation: The directory listing could not be node is in the service state.
retrieved.
User response: None.
User response: Specify a different directory listing,
and resubmit the command.
CMMVC5784E The cluster name specified is not
unique, specify the cluster using the
CMMVC5777E The node could not be added to the cluster ID.
IO Group, because the other node in the
Explanation: The cluster name is not unique.
IO Group is in the same power domain.
User response: Specify the cluster using the cluster ID,
Explanation: The node was not added to the I/O
and resubmit the command.
group because the other node in the I/O Group is in
the same power domain.
CMMVC5785E The filename specified contains an
User response: Specify a different node from another
illegal character.
I/O group, and resubmit the command.
Explanation: The filename contains an illegal
character.
CMMVC5778E Cannot create another cluster, a
cluster already exists. User response: Specify a valid filename, and resubmit
the command.
Explanation: The cluster was not created because one
already exists.
CMMVC5786E The action failed because the cluster
User response: Not applicable.
is not in a stable state.
Explanation: The action failed because the cluster is
CMMVC5780E The action could not be completed
not in a stable state.
using the Remote Cluster name. Use the
Remote Cluster Unique ID instead. User response: Not applicable.
Explanation: The unique ID of the remote cluster is
required for this command. CMMVC5787E The cluster was not created because a
cluster already exists.
User response: Specify the unique ID of the remote
cluster, and resubmit the command. Explanation: The cluster was not created because a
cluster already exists.
CMMVC5810E The action failed because the User response: Not applicable.
specified resource was unavailable.
Explanation: The resource specified in the action was CMMVC5788E The service IP address is not valid.
not available for use.
Explanation: The service IP address is not valid.
User response: Fix any errors associated with the
specified resource, or reissue the command using an User response: Specify the correct service IP address,
alternative resource. and resubmit the command.
CMMVC5789E The cluster was not modified because CMMVC5795E The node was not deleted because an
the IP address, subnet mask, service update is in progress.
address, SNMP address, or gateway
Explanation: The node was not deleted because an
address is not valid.
update is in progress.
Explanation: The cluster was not modified because the
User response: Wait for the update to complete, and
IP address, subnet mask, service address, SNMP
resubmit the command.
address, or gateway address is not valid.
User response: Specify all correct attributes, and
CMMVC5796E The action failed because the I/O
resubmit the command.
group that the node belongs to is
unstable.
CMMVC5790E The node was not added to the
Explanation: A previous configuration command
cluster because the maximum number of
might not yet have completed.
nodes has been reached.
User response: Wait for the previous command to
Explanation: The node was not added to the cluster
complete, and resubmit the command.
because the maximum number of nodes has been
reached.
CMMVC5797E The node was not deleted because
User response: Not applicable.
this is the last node in the I/O group
and there are virtual disks (VDisks)
CMMVC5791E The action failed because an object associated with the I/O group.
that was specified in the command does
Explanation: The specified node is the last node in the
not exist.
I/O group and there are volumes associated with the
Explanation: An entity that was specified in the I/O group, therefore the node could not be deleted.
command does not exist, therefore the action failed.
User response: Not applicable.
User response: Specify the correct entity, and resubmit
the command.
CMMVC5798E The action failed because the node is
offline.
CMMVC5792E The action failed because the I/O
Explanation: The action failed because the node is
group is used for recovery.
offline.
Explanation: The recovery group does not support the
User response: Specify a node that is online, and
command line interface.
resubmit the command.
User response: Use the management GUI or the
lsiogrp command to see the list of active I/O groups.
CMMVC5799E The shut down was not successful
Rerun the command with a valid I/O group ID or
because there is only one online node in
name.
the I/O group.
Explanation: There is only one online node is the I/O
CMMVC5793E The node was not added to the
group, therefore the shut down operation was not
cluster because the I/O group already
successful.
contains a pair of nodes.
User response: Not applicable.
Explanation: The node was not added to the cluster
because the I/O group already contains a pair of
nodes. CMMVC5800E The action failed because an entity
that was specified in the command does
User response: Not applicable.
not exist.
Explanation: The entity that was specified in the
CMMVC5794E The action failed because the node is
command does not exist, therefore the action failed.
not a member of the cluster.
User response: Specify a different entity, and resubmit
Explanation: The node is not a member of the cluster,
the command.
therefore the action failed.
User response: Specify a node that is contained in the
cluster, and resubmit the command.
838 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC5801E • CMMVC5811E
CMMVC5803E The entry in the error log was not User response: Not applicable.
marked because the error is already
fixed or unfixed, or the sequence CMMVC5810E The action failed because the
number could not be found. specified resource was unavailable.
Explanation: The entry in the event log was not Explanation: The resource specified in the action was
marked because the sequence number was not found. not available for use.
User response: Not applicable. User response: Fix any errors associated with the
specified resource, or reissue the command using an
CMMVC5804E The action failed because an object alternative resource.
that was specified in the command does
not exist. CMMVC5811E The quorum index number for the
Explanation: The entity that was specified in the object was not set because the quorum
command does not exist, therefore the action failed. disk does not exist.
User response: Specify a different entity, and resubmit Explanation: An existing quorum disk must be
the command. specified before the quorum index number of the object
can be set.
CMMVC5805E The progress information was not User response: Specify an existing quorum disk, and
returned because the FlashCopy resubmit the command.
statistics are not ready yet.
Explanation: The progress information was not
returned because the FlashCopy statistics are not ready
yet.
CMMVC5814E The quorum index number for the CMMVC5820E The managed disk (MDisk) was not
managed disk (MDisk) was not set added to the MDisk group because an
because quorum is not allowed on one entity that was specified in the
or more associated controllers. command does not exist.
Explanation: The quorum index number for the Explanation: The managed disk (MDisk) was not
managed disk (MDisk) was not set because quorum is added to the storage pool because an entity that was
not allowed on one or more associated controllers. specified in the command does not exist.
User response: Specify an MDisk that has quorum User response: Specify a different entity, and resubmit
enabled on all of its associated controllers, and the command.
resubmit the command.
CMMVC5821E The managed disk (MDisk) was not
CMMVC5815E The managed disk group was not added to the MDisk group because not
created because an entity that was enough MDisks were included in the
specified in the command does not list.
exist.
Explanation: The managed disk (MDisk) was not
Explanation: The storage pool was not created added to the storage pool because not enough MDisks
because an entity that was specified in the command were included in the list.
does not exist.
User response: Include more MDisks in the list, and
User response: Specify a different entity, and resubmit resubmit the command.
the command.
CMMVC5822E The managed disk (MDisk) was not
CMMVC5816E The action failed because an entity added to the MDisk group because too
that was specified in the command does many MDisks were included in the list.
not exist.
Explanation: The managed disk (MDisk) was not
Explanation: The action failed because an entity that added to the storage pool because too many MDisks
was specified in the command does not exist. were included in the list.
User response: Specify a different entity, and resubmit User response: Delete the extra MDisks in the list, and
the command. resubmit the command.
CMMVC5817E The specified managed disk group CMMVC5823E The managed disk (MDisk) was not
was invalid. deleted from the MDisk group because
the MDisk is part of another MDisk
Explanation: The storage pool was not renamed
group.
because the name was not valid.
Explanation: The managed disk (MDisk) was not
840 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC5824E • CMMVC5834E
CMMVC5839E The virtual disk (VDisk) was not User response: Specify a different entity, and resubmit
shrunk because an object that was the command.
specified in the command does not
exist. CMMVC5843E The VDisk-to-host mapping was not
Explanation: The volume was not shrunk because an created because the VDisk does not
object that was specified in the command does not have a capacity greater than zero bytes.
exist. Explanation: The host map was not created because
User response: Specify a different object, and resubmit the volume does not have a capacity greater than zero
the command. bytes.
User response: Specify a volume in which its capacity
is greater than zero bytes, and resubmit the command.
842 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC5844E • CMMVC5855E
CMMVC5844E The VDisk-to-host mapping was not CMMVC5850E The extent was not migrated because
created because the SCSI logical unit there is a problem with the source
number (LUN) ID is not valid. extents.
Explanation: The host map was not created because Explanation: The extent was not migrated because
the SCSI logical unit number (LUN) ID is not valid. there is a problem with the source extents.
User response: Specify the correct SCSI logical unit User response: Not applicable.
number (LUN) ID, and resubmit the command.
CMMVC5851E The extent was not migrated because
CMMVC5845E The extent was not migrated because there is a problem with the target
an object that was specified in the extents.
command does not exist.
Explanation: The extent was not migrated because
Explanation: The extent was not migrated because an there is a problem with the target extents.
object that was specified in the command does not
User response: Not applicable.
exist.
User response: Specify a different object, and resubmit
CMMVC5852E The migration failed because there
the command.
are too many migrations in progress.
Explanation: The migration failed because there are
CMMVC5846E The virtual disk (VDisk) was not
too many migrations in progress.
migrated because an object that was
specified in the command does not User response: Wait for the migration process to
exist. complete, and resubmit the command.
Explanation: The volume was not migrated because
an object that was specified in the command does not CMMVC5853E The action failed because there was a
exist. problem with the group.
User response: Specify a different object, and resubmit Explanation: An attempt was made to work on a
the command. volume which is using a storage pool with one of the
following problems:
CMMVC5847E The virtual disk (VDisk) was not v The target and source storage pools have different
migrated because its associated managed extent sizes (group migrate).
disk (MDisk) is already in the MDisk v The target and source storage pools are the same
group. (group migrate).
Explanation: The volume was not migrated because v The target and source storage pools are different
its associated managed disk (MDisk) is already in the (extents migrate).
storage pool. v The target group (group migrate) is not valid.
User response: Not applicable. v The source group (group migrate) is not valid.
User response: Ensure that none of the above
CMMVC5848E The action failed because the virtual conditions exist before reissuing the command.
disk (VDisk) does not exist or it is
being deleted. CMMVC5854E The extent information was not
Explanation: The action failed because the volume returned because the extent is not used
does not exist or it is being deleted. or does not exist.
User response: Specify a different volume, and Explanation: The extent information was not returned
resubmit the command. because the extent is not used or does not exist.
User response: Specify the correct extent, and
CMMVC5849E The migration failed because some or resubmit the command.
all of the extents are already being
migrated. CMMVC5855E The extent information was not
Explanation: The migration failed because some or all returned because the managed disk
of the extents are already being migrated. (MDisk) is not used by any virtual disk
(VDisk).
User response: Not applicable.
Explanation: The extent information was not returned
because the managed disk (MDisk) is not used by any submitting the command lsfreeextents
volume. <mdiskname/ID> . Alternatively, do not specify a
stripe set and let the system choose the free extents
User response: Specify the correct MDisk, and
automatically.
resubmit the command.
844 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC5866E • CMMVC5877E
846 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC5889E • CMMVC5899E
User response: Specify the correct entity, and resubmit Explanation: The FlashCopy mapping was not deleted
the command. because the mapping or consistency group is in the
copying state. The mapping or consistency group must
be stopped first.
CMMVC5894E The FlashCopy consistency group
was not deleted because you are trying User response: Stop the consistency group, and
to delete consistency group 0 or the resubmit the command.
name of the consistency group is not
valid.
CMMVC5899E The FlashCopy mapping was not
Explanation: The FlashCopy consistency group was deleted because the mapping or
not deleted because the name of the consistency group consistency group is in the stopped
is not valid or you are trying to delete consistency state. To delete the mapping, a forced
group 0. deletion is required.
Explanation: The FlashCopy mapping was not deleted User response: Not applicable.
because the mapping or consistency group is in the
stopped state.
CMMVC5905E The FlashCopy mapping or
User response: Specify the -force option to delete the consistency group was not started
mapping. because the mapping or consistency
group is in the idle state. The mapping
or consistency group must be prepared
CMMVC5900E The FlashCopy mapping was not
first.
deleted because the mapping or
consistency group is in the suspended Explanation: The FlashCopy mapping or consistency
state. The mapping or consistency group group was not started because the mapping or
must be stopped first. consistency group is in the idle state.
Explanation: The FlashCopy mapping was not deleted User response: Prepare the mapping or consistency
because the mapping or consistency group is in the group, and resubmit the command.
suspended state. The mapping or consistency group
must be stopped first.
CMMVC5906E The FlashCopy mapping or
User response: Stop the consistency group, and consistency group was not started
resubmit the command. because the mapping or consistency
group is in the preparing state.
CMMVC5901E The FlashCopy mapping was not Explanation: The FlashCopy mapping or consistency
prepared because the mapping or group was not started because the mapping or
consistency group is already in the consistency group is in the preparing state.
preparing state.
User response: Not applicable.
Explanation: The FlashCopy mapping was not
prepared because the mapping or consistency group is
CMMVC5907E The FlashCopy mapping or
already in the preparing state.
consistency group was not started
User response: Not applicable. because the mapping or consistency
group is already in the copying state.
CMMVC5902E The FlashCopy mapping was not Explanation: The FlashCopy mapping or consistency
prepared because the mapping or group was not started because the mapping or
consistency group is already in the consistency group is already in the copying state.
prepared state.
User response: Not applicable.
Explanation: The FlashCopy mapping was not
prepared because the mapping or consistency group is
CMMVC5908E The FlashCopy mapping or
already in the prepared state.
consistency group was not started
User response: Not applicable. because the mapping or consistency
group is in the stopped state. The
mapping or consistency group must be
CMMVC5903E The FlashCopy mapping was not
prepared first.
prepared because the mapping or
consistency group is already in the Explanation: The FlashCopy mapping or consistency
copying state. group was not started because the mapping or
consistency group is in the stopped state.
Explanation: The FlashCopy mapping was not
prepared because the mapping or consistency group is User response: Prepare the mapping or consistency
already in the copying state. group, and resubmit the command.
User response: Not applicable.
CMMVC5909E The FlashCopy mapping or
consistency group was not started
CMMVC5904E The FlashCopy mapping was not
because the mapping or consistency
prepared because the mapping or
group is in the suspended state.
consistency group is already in the
suspended state. Explanation: The FlashCopy mapping or consistency
group was not started because the mapping or
Explanation: The FlashCopy mapping was not
consistency group is in the suspended state.
prepared because the mapping or consistency group is
already in the suspended state. User response: Not applicable.
848 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC5910E • CMMVC5919E
CMMVC5912E The FlashCopy mapping or CMMVC5918E The FlashCopy mapping was not
consistency group was not stopped prepared, either because there are no
because the mapping or consistency online nodes in the I/O group or
group is already in the stopped state. because there are unrecovered
FlashCopy mappings or unrecovered
Explanation: The FlashCopy mapping or consistency
Global Mirror or Metro Mirror
group was not stopped because the mapping or
relationships in the I/O group.
consistency group is already in the stopped state.
Explanation: This error might be caused by a
User response: Not applicable.
temporary loss of all of the nodes in the I/O group,
which causes all of the FlashCopy mappings and
CMMVC5913E The properties of the FlashCopy Global and Metro Mirror relationships of the I/O group
mapping were not modified because the to be unusable.
mapping or consistency group is in the
User response: Perform the following steps:
preparing state.
1. Ensure that at least one of the nodes in the I/O
Explanation: The properties of the FlashCopy group of the mapping is online.
mapping were not modified because the mapping or
2. Fix all of the unfixed events in the event log.
consistency group is in the preparing state.
3. Follow the fix procedures.
User response: Not applicable.
You might be required to delete and re-add ALL of the
CMMVC5914E The properties of the FlashCopy FlashCopy maps and Global and Metro Mirror
mapping were not modified because the relationships in the I/O group.
mapping or consistency group is in the
prepared state. Resubmit the command.
Resubmit the command. User response: Specify a different source and target
volume that are the same size, and resubmit the
command.
CMMVC5920E The FlashCopy mapping was not
created because the consistency group is
not idle. CMMVC5925E The remote cluster partnership was
not created because it already exists.
Explanation: The FlashCopy mapping was not created
because the consistency group is not idle. Explanation: The remote cluster partnership was not
created because it already exists.
User response: Not applicable.
User response: Specify a different remote cluster
partnership, and resubmit the command.
CMMVC5921E The properties of the FlashCopy
mapping were not modified because the
consistency group is not idle. CMMVC5926E The remote cluster partnership was
not created because there are too many
Explanation: The properties of the FlashCopy partnerships.
mapping were not modified because the consistency
group is not idle. Explanation: The remote cluster partnership was not
created because there are too many partnerships.
User response: Not applicable.
User response: Not applicable.
Explanation: The FlashCopy mapping was not created Explanation: The action failed because the cluster ID
because the destination volume is too small. is not valid.
User response: Specify a different volume, and User response: Specify the correct cluster ID, and
resubmit the command. resubmit the command.
CMMVC5923E The FlashCopy mapping cannot be CMMVC5928E The action failed because the cluster
created, either because there are no name is a duplicate of another cluster.
online nodes in the I/O group or Explanation: The action failed because the cluster
because there are unrecovered name is a duplicate of another cluster.
FlashCopy mappings in the I/O group.
User response: Specify a different cluster name, and
Explanation: This error might be caused by a resubmit the command.
temporary loss of all of the nodes in the I/O group,
which causes all of the FlashCopy mappings to be
unusable. CMMVC5929E The Remote Copy partnership was
not deleted because it has already been
User response: Perform the following steps: deleted.
1. Ensure that at least one of the nodes in the I/O
Explanation: The Remote Copy partnership was not
group of the mapping is online.
deleted because it has already been deleted.
2. Fix all of the unfixed events in the event log.
User response: Not applicable.
3. Follow the fix procedures.
850 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC5930E • CMMVC5941E
CMMVC5932E The Remote Copy relationship was CMMVC5938E The Remote Copy consistency group
not created because the master or was not deleted because the consistency
auxiliary virtual disk (VDisk) is a group contains relationships. To delete
member of a FlashCopy mapping. the consistency group, the force option
is required.
Explanation: The Remote Copy relationship was not
created because the master or auxiliary volume is a Explanation: Remote Copy consistency group was not
member of a FlashCopy mapping, and the partner deleted because the consistency group contains
cluster is running a downlevel software version. relationships.
User response: Not applicable. User response: Specify the -force option to delete the
consistency group.
CMMVC5933E The Remote Copy relationship was
not created because the master or CMMVC5939E The action failed because the cluster
auxiliary virtual disk (VDisk) is in the is not in a stable state.
recovery I/O group.
Explanation: The action failed because the cluster is
Explanation: The Remote Copy relationship was not not in a stable state.
created because the master or auxiliary volume is in the
recovery I/O group. User response: Not applicable.
CMMVC5942E The cluster that contains the auxiliary CMMVC5949E The specified relationship is
virtual disk (VDisk) has too many unknown.
consistency groups.
Explanation: The specified relationship is unknown.
Explanation: The cluster that contains the auxiliary
User response: Specify a different relationship, and
volume has too many consistency groups.
resubmit the command.
User response: Not applicable.
CMMVC5950E The specified consistency group is
CMMVC5943E The specified relationship is not unknown.
valid.
Explanation: The specified consistency group is
Explanation: The specified relationship is not valid. unknown.
User response: Specify the correct relationship, and User response: Specify a different consistency group,
resubmit the command. and resubmit the command.
CMMVC5944E The specified consistency group is CMMVC5951E The operation cannot be performed
not valid. because the relationship is not a
stand-alone relationship.
Explanation: The specified consistency group is not
valid. Explanation: The operation cannot be performed
because the relationship is not a stand-alone one.
User response: Specify the correct consistency group,
and resubmit the command. User response: Not applicable.
CMMVC5945E The specified master cluster is not CMMVC5952E The relationship and consistency
valid. group have different master clusters.
Explanation: The specified master cluster is not valid. Explanation: The relationship and consistency group
have different master clusters.
User response: Specify the correct master cluster, and
resubmit the command. User response: Not applicable.
CMMVC5946E The specified auxiliary cluster is not CMMVC5953E The relationship and group have
valid. different auxiliary clusters.
Explanation: The specified auxiliary cluster is not Explanation: The relationship and group have
valid. different auxiliary clusters.
User response: Specify the correct auxiliary cluster, User response: Not applicable.
and resubmit the command.
CMMVC5954E The master and auxiliary virtual
CMMVC5947E The specified master virtual disk disks (VDisks) are different sizes.
(VDisk) is not valid.
Explanation: The master and auxiliary volumes are
Explanation: The specified master volume is not valid. different sizes
User response: Specify the correct master volume, and User response: Not applicable.
resubmit the command.
CMMVC5955E The maximum number of
CMMVC5948E The specified auxiliary virtual disk relationships has been reached.
(VDisk) is not valid.
Explanation: The maximum number of relationships
Explanation: The specified auxiliary volume is not has been reached.
valid.
User response: Not applicable.
User response: Specify the auxiliary volume, and
resubmit the command.
CMMVC5956E The maximum number of consistency
groups has been reached.
Explanation: The maximum number of consistency
groups has been reached.
852 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC5957E • CMMVC5969E
2. Fix all of the unfixed events in the event log. v Ensure that the source and target volumes for each
3. Follow the fix procedures. relationship in the consistency group are online.
v Correct any problems that may be holding the source
You might be required to delete and re-add ALL of the or target volumes offline. For example, a
FlashCopy maps and Global and Metro Mirror thin-provisioned volume may be held offline if all
relationships in the I/O group. available space is allocated.
v Ensure that any FlashCopy mappings that involve
Resubmit the command. the source or target volumes for each relationship are
complete.
CMMVC5970E The Remote Copy relationship was v Fix all of the unfixed events in the event log.
not created because there is not enough
memory. CMMVC5975E The operation was not performed
Explanation: The Remote Copy relationship was not because the cluster partnership is not
created because there is not enough memory. connected.
User response: Increase the memory with the chiogrp Explanation: The operation was not performed
command. because the cluster partnership is not connected.
User response: Not applicable.
CMMVC5971E The operation was not performed
because the consistency group contains CMMVC5976E The operation was not performed
no relationships. because the consistency group is in the
Explanation: The operation was not performed freezing state.
because the consistency group contains no Explanation: The operation was not performed
relationships. because the consistency group is in the freezing state.
User response: Not applicable. User response: Not applicable.
CMMVC5972E The operation was not performed CMMVC5977E The operation was not performed
because the consistency group contains because it is not valid given the current
relationships. consistency group state.
Explanation: The operation was not performed Explanation: The operation was not performed
because the consistency group contains relationships. because it is not valid given the current consistency
User response: Not applicable. group state.
User response: Not applicable.
CMMVC5973E The operation was not performed
because the consistency group is not CMMVC5978E The operation was not performed
synchronized. because the relationship is consistent
Explanation: The operation was not performed but is not synchronized. Restarting the
because the consistency group is not synchronized. relationship by using the -force
parameter will make the relationship
User response: Specify the Force option when starting inconsistent until the background copy
the consistency group. has completed.
Explanation: Input transactions have occurred on
CMMVC5974E The operation was not performed either the primary or secondary volumes since the
because the consistency group is offline. ConsistentStopped or Idling state has occurred. Because
Explanation: This error may occur because one or the relationship is no longer synchronized, the state of
more of the source or target volumes for relationships the relationship is now Stopped.
within the consistency group is offline. It might also be The -force parameter of the startrcrelationship
caused if one or more of the source or target volumes command is required when the relationship is not
are inaccessible because it is participating in a synchronized because consistency would be lost by
FlashCopy mapping that is prepared or incomplete. starting the copy operation. Submitting the
User response: Perform the following steps: startrcrelationship command on an unsynchronized
relationship without using the -force parameter is not
v Ensure that at least one of the nodes in the I/O
supported.
group of each of the source and target volumes is
online. If a relationship is in the InconsistentStopped,
854 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC5980E • CMMVC5991E
CMMVC5992E The Remote Copy consistency group CMMVC5999W Featurization for this facility has not
was not stopped as there are no Remote been enabled.
Copy relationships within the group.
Explanation: Featurization for this facility has not
Explanation: The Remote Copy consistency group was been enabled.
not stopped as there are no Remote Copy relationships
User response: Not applicable.
within the group.
User response: Not applicable.
CMMVC6000W Featurization for this facility has not
been enabled.
CMMVC5993E The specified update package does
Explanation: Featurization for this facility has not
not exist.
been enabled.
Explanation: The specified update package does not
User response: Not applicable.
exist.
User response: Not applicable.
CMMVC6001E The FlashCopy consistency group
was not started as there are no
CMMVC5994E Error in verifying the signature of the FlashCopy mappings within the group.
update package.
Explanation: The FlashCopy consistency group was
Explanation: The system could not verify the not started as there are no FlashCopy mappings within
signature of the update package due to the following the group.
reasons:
User response: Create a FlashCopy within the
v There is not enough space on the system to copy the appropriate group.
file.
v The package is incomplete or contains errors.
CMMVC6002E This command can only be run on a
User response: If the copy failed with an error node that is in the service state.
indicating that there was insufficient space on the
Explanation: This command can only be run on a
system, free up additional space on your system.
node that is in the service state.
Otherwise, ensure that the cluster time and date stamp
on the signature is correct. (For example, the time and User response: Not applicable.
date cannot be in the future.)
CMMVC6003E This command can not be run on a
CMMVC5995E An error prevented the unpacking of node that is in the service state.
the update package.
Explanation: This command can not be run on a node
Explanation: The system disk is too full to allow the that is in the service state.
update package to be unpacked.
User response: Not applicable.
User response: Use the cleardumps command with
the parameter -prefix /home/admin/upgrade/ to clear
unused files, then reboot the node before attempting to CMMVC6004E The delimiter value VALUE is invalid.
unpack the update package again. Explanation: The specified value is not a valid
delimiter value.
CMMVC5996E The specific update package cannot User response: Specify a different delimiter.
be installed over the current version.
Explanation: The update package is not compatible CMMVC6005E The view request failed as the
with the current version or the system. specified object is not a member of an
User response: Check the available update packages appropriate group.
and find the correct update package for your current Explanation: A view was request on an object that has
version and for your system. If the update package is been incorrectly initialized.
correct for your system, check the version requirements
for the package. You might have to update the current User response: Ensure that the object is correctly
version to an intermediate version before you update to initialized before resubmitting the view request.
the latest version. (For example, if your current version
is 1 and you are trying to update to version 3, you
might need to update to version 2 before applying the
version 3 update.)
856 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC6006E • CMMVC6017E
CMMVC6006E The managed disk (MDisk) was not CMMVC6012W The virtualized storage capacity is
deleted because the resource was busy. approaching the amount that you are
licensed to use.
Explanation: An attempt was made to delete an
MDisk from a storage pool that is being used as a Explanation: The requested action has completed.
source and destination for migration operations. However, the limits permitted by the license you
purchased are approaching.
User response: Ensure that the storage pool is not
being used for migration operations before reissuing User response: Subsequent actions might require that
the command. you increase your licensed limits.
CMMVC6007E The two passwords that were entered CMMVC6013E The command failed because there is
do not match. a consistency group mismatch on the
aux cluster.
Explanation: The two passwords entered for
verification of your password change were not the Explanation: The action has failed as there was a
same. difference in attributes between the Metro Mirror
consistency groups involved.
User response: Re-enter the passwords.
User response: Ensure that the attributes of the two
Metro Mirror consistency groups match before
CMMVC6008E The key already exists.
resubmitting the command.
Explanation: An attempt was made to load a
duplicate SSH key.
CMMVC6014E The command failed because the
User response: Not applicable. requested object is either unavailable or
does not exist.
CMMVC6009E Unable to allocate a block of memory Explanation: The command failed because the
in which to copy the returned data. requested object is either unavailable or does not exist.
Explanation: The command line was unable to User response: Ensure that all parameters have been
allocate a block of memory in which to copy the results correctly entered. If this is the case the determine why
of the query. the object is unavailable, then resubmit the command.
CMMVC6018E The update pre-install process failed. CMMVC6024E The auxiliary VDisk entered is
invalid.
Explanation: The update failed as there was an error
during the preprocessing. The package is either not Explanation: The auxiliary volume is entered as a
valid or corrupted. parameter in the command-line interface is not a valid
auxiliary volume.
User response: Ensure the package is a valid update
package. Download the package from the source User response: Select a valid auxiliary volume, and
location again as it might have been corrupted during a resubmit the command.
network transfer.
CMMVC6025E The RC consistency group Master
CMMVC6019E The update failed because a node cluster is not the local cluster.
pended.
Explanation: The auxiliary volume is entered as a
Explanation: The update failed because a node parameter in the command-line interface is not a valid
pended as the update was in progress. auxiliary volume.
User response: Ensure that all nodes are online and User response: Resubmit the command with a
available before restarting the update process. consistency group that belongs to the local cluster.
CMMVC6020E The update failed because the system CMMVC6026E The RC consistency group is not in
was unable to distribute the package to the stopped state.
all of the nodes.
Explanation: The action failed as the Metro Mirror
Explanation: The system could not complete the consistency group is not in the stopped state.
process of updating files. A full disk is a possible cause.
User response: Ensure that the Metro Mirror
User response: Ensure that all nodes are online, and consistency group is in the stopped state before
use the cleandumps command to clean the updates resubmitting the command.
directory.
CMMVC6027E The RC consistency group is not the
CMMVC6021E The system is currently busy primary master.
performing another request. Try again
Explanation: The RC consistency group requested in
later.
the command is not the Metro Mirror primary master.
Explanation: The requested action failed as the system
User response: Ensure that the parameters have been
is processing another request.
entered correctly on the command line.
User response: Wait before resubmitting the request.
CMMVC6028E This package cannot be applied to
CMMVC6022E The system is currently busy the current code level because it
performing another request. Try again contains changes to the cluster state and
later. there are remote cluster partnerships
defined.
Explanation: The requested action failed as the system
is processing another request. Explanation: The action failed because there is a
connected remote cluster. The update cannot be applied
User response: Wait before resubmitting the request.
because it would put the remote cluster at a different
code level than the local cluster.
CMMVC6023E The system is currently busy
User response: Ensure that the cluster partnership is
performing another request. Try again
unconfigured before resubmitting the command. Ensure
later.
that you unconfigure the remote cluster and update the
Explanation: The requested action failed as the system code on it before reconfiguring the cluster partnership.
is processing another request.
User response: Wait before resubmitting the request. CMMVC6029E All nodes must have identical code
level before a concurrent code update
can be performed.
Explanation: The concurrent update failed as two or
more nodes were at differing code levels. All nodes
must be at the same code level before a software
update can be performed.
858 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC6030E • CMMVC6042E
User response: Use the service assistant to bring all change the name before re-issuing the command.
nodes to the same level before resubmitting the
concurrent update.
CMMVC6036E An invalid action was requested.
Explanation: The action failed because it is not a valid
CMMVC6030E The operation was not performed
action with the command that was issued.
because the FlashCopy mapping is part
of a consistency group. The action must User response: Issue an action that is valid with the
be performed at the consistency group command.
level.
Explanation: An attempt was made to stop a CMMVC6037E The action failed as the object is not
FlashCopy mapping. This failed as the FlashCopy empty.
mapping is part of a consistency group.
Explanation: The action failed because an object was
User response: Issue the stop command to the specified.
FlashCopy consistency group. This will stop all
FlashCopies within that group that are in progress. User response: Resubmit the command without
specifying an object.
Explanation: An attempt was made to prestart an Explanation: The action failed because an object was
empty FlashCopy consistency group. not specified.
User response: Not applicable. User response: Specify an object, and resubmit the
command.
Explanation: An parameter that is not valid was Explanation: The action failed because the object is
entered for the command. not a member of a group.
User response: If attempting to change the I/O group User response: Specify an object that is part of a
to which the volume belongs, ensure that the volume is group, and resubmit the command.
not already a part of the group.
CMMVC6040E The action failed as the object is not
CMMVC6033E The action failed due to an internal a parent.
error. Explanation: The action failed because the object is
Explanation: An internal error caused the action to not a parent object.
fail. User response: Specify an object that is a parent, and
User response: Not applicable. resubmit the command.
CMMVC6034E The action failed because the CMMVC6041E The action failed as the cluster is
maximum number of objects has been full.
reached. Explanation: The action failed because the cluster is
Explanation: The action failed because the maximum full.
number of objects has been reached. User response: Remove data from the cluster, and
User response: Not applicable. resubmit the command.
CMMVC6035E The action failed as the object CMMVC6042E The action failed as the object is not
already exists. a cluster member.
Explanation: An operation was requested to create an Explanation: The action failed because the object is
object that already exists. not a member of the cluster.
User response: Ensure that the name you are User response: Specify an object that is a member of
attempting to apply to a new object does not exist, or the cluster, and resubmit the command.
CMMVC6043E The action failed as the object is a CMMVC6050E The action failed as the command
member of a group. was busy.
Explanation: The action failed because the object is a Explanation: The action failed because the command
member of a group. is busy.
User response: Specify an object that is not a member User response: Not applicable.
of a group, and resubmit the command.
CMMVC6051E An unsupported action was selected.
CMMVC6044E The action failed as the object is a
Explanation: The action failed because it is not valid
parent.
with the command.
Explanation: The action failed because the object is a
User response: Specify an action that is valid with the
parent object.
command.
User response: Specify an object that is not a parent
object, and resubmit the command.
CMMVC6052E The action failed as the object is a
member of a FlashCopy mapping.
CMMVC6045E The action failed, as the -force flag
Explanation: The object is a member of a FlashCopy
was not entered.
mapping, thus it cannot be deleted.
Explanation: The action failed because the -force
User response: Specify an object that is not a member
option was not entered.
of a FlashCopy mapping, or remove the object from the
User response: Specify the -force option in the FlashCopy mapping.
command.
CMMVC6053E An invalid WWPN was entered.
CMMVC6046E The action failed as too many
Explanation: A worldwide port name (WWPN) that is
candidates were selected.
not valid was specified.
Explanation: The action failed because too many
User response: Specify a valid WWPN.
candidates were specified.
User response: Specify fewer candidates in the
CMMVC6054E The action failed as not all nodes are
command.
online.
Explanation: One or more nodes are not online.
CMMVC6047E The action failed as too few
candidates were selected. User response: Check that each node is online, and
resubmit the command.
Explanation: An action was requested with too few
candidate objects.
CMMVC6055E The action failed as an update is in
User response: Determine the correct number of
progress.
candidates required for the specific command and
reissue the command. Explanation: The action failed because a software
update is in progress.
CMMVC6048E The action failed as the object is User response: Wait for the software update to
busy. complete, and resubmit the command.
Explanation: The action failed because the object is
busy. CMMVC6056E The action failed as the object is too
small.
User response: Not applicable.
Explanation: The action failed because the object is
too small.
CMMVC6049E The action failed as the object is not
ready. User response: Specify a different object, and resubmit
the command.
Explanation: The action failed because the object is
not ready.
User response: Not applicable.
860 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC6058E • CMMVC6071E
CMMVC6058E The action failed as the object is in CMMVC6065E The action failed as the object is not
the recovery HWS. in a group.
Explanation: An attempt was made to perform an Explanation: An attempt was made to perform an
operation on a node that is in the recovery I/O group. action on an object that was not in an appropriate
group.
User response: Get the node into one of the other I/O
groups and reissue the command. User response: Ensure that the object is a member of
an appropriate group and reissue the command.
CMMVC6059E The action failed as the object is in
an invalid mode. CMMVC6066E The action failed as the system is
running low on memory.
Explanation: The action failed because the object is in
the wrong mode. Explanation: The system is running low on memory.
User response: Check that the object is in the correct User response: Not applicable.
mode, and resubmit the command.
CMMVC6067E The action failed as the SSH key was
CMMVC6060E The action failed as the object is not found.
being deleted.
Explanation: An attempt was made to perform an
Explanation: The action failed because the object is action using an SSH key that does not exist.
being deleted.
User response: Reissue the command using a key that
User response: Not applicable. does exist.
CMMVC6061E The action failed as the object is CMMVC6068E The action failed as there are no free
being resized. SSH keys.
Explanation: The action failed because the object is Explanation: An attempt was made to use an SSH key
being resized. when there are no free SSH keys.
User response: Check that the object is in the correct User response: Upload additional keys and reissue the
mode, and resubmit the command. command.
CMMVC6062E The action failed as the object is CMMVC6069E The action failed as the SSH key is
being moved between HWS. already registered.
Explanation: An attempt was made to perform an Explanation: An attempt was made to register an SSH
action against an object that is currently being moved key that was already registered.
between I/O groups.
User response: Not applicable.
User response: Re-issue the command when the move
operation has completed.
CMMVC6070E An invalid or duplicated parameter,
unaccompanied argument, or incorrect
CMMVC6063E The action failed as there are no argument sequence has been detected.
more disks in the group. Ensure that the input is as per the help.
Explanation: An attempt was made to perform an Explanation: The parameters entered for a command
action against a group that contained no disks. were not valid.
User response: Either add disks to the group and User response: Correct the parameters and reissue the
reissue the command, or select another group against command.
which to execute the action.
CMMVC6071E The VDisk-to-host mapping was not
CMMVC6064E The action failed as the object has an created because the VDisk is already
invalid name. mapped to a host.
Explanation: An attempt was made to create or Explanation: The volume is already mapped to a host.
rename an object using a name that is not valid.
User response: Not applicable.
User response: Use a name that meets the naming
standards and reissue the command.
CMMVC6078E The action failed because the object CMMVC6086E Metadata recovery could not
is in an invalid mode. create/open/write the progress file, the
Explanation: An attempt was made to perform an disk might be full.
action against an object in a mode that did not allow Explanation: Metadata recovery could not
for that action to be performed. create/open/write the progress file, the disk might be
full.
862 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC6087E • CMMVC6101E
CMMVC6087E Metadata recovery could not map the CMMVC6095E Metadata recovery encountered the
buffers necessary to complete the end of the disk.
operation.
Explanation: Metadata recovery encountered the end
Explanation: Metadata recovery could not map the of the disk.
buffers necessary to complete the operation.
User response: Contact the administrator and let them
User response: know about this error. The administrator must take care
of this problem before you can continue.
CMMVC6088E The lba at which metadata recovery
was requested does not contain CMMVC6096E The metadata recovery task could not
metadata. be initiated because the required
back-end resource could not be found.
Explanation: The lba at which metadata recovery was
requested does not contain metadata. Explanation: The back-end resource that is required
for the task is unavailable.
User response:
User response: Ensure that the required back-end
resource is available, and reinitiate the task.
CMMVC6089E The metadata at the requested lba is
flagged as invalid.
CMMVC6097E The metadata recovery task could not
Explanation: The metadata at the requested lba is
be initiated because the system was
flagged as not valid.
unable to send the required I/O to the
User response: back-end resource.
Explanation: The back-end resource is possibly not
CMMVC6090E The metadata header checksum configured properly.
verification failed.
User response: Ensure that the required back-end
Explanation: The metadata header checksum resource is accessible, and reinitiate the task.
verification failed.
User response: CMMVC6098E The copy failed as the specified node
is the configuration node.
CMMVC6091E The metadata region checksum Explanation: The copy failed because the specified
verification failed. node is the configuration node.
Explanation: The metadata region checksum User response: Check your command. Correct the
verification failed. specified node and resubmit..
User response: Contact your administrator. Resubmit
the command after the administrator confirms that the CMMVC6100E OPTION not consistent with ACTION
problem is resolved.
Explanation: The specified option is not supported for
the specified action.
CMMVC6092E The metadata recovery operation was
User response: Remove the option, and resubmit the
aborted.
command.
Explanation: The metadata recovery operation was
cancelled.
CMMVC6101E OPTION not consistent with OPTION
User response: Check your command and ensure that
Explanation: The two specified options cannot be
your input is correct. Resubmit the command. If you
used together.
get the same error, contact yoour administrator.
User response: Remove one of the options, and
resubmit the command.
CMMVC6093E Metadata recovery internal error -
(read only)
Explanation: Metadata recovery internal error - (read
only)
User response: Contact your administrator. When the
administrator lets you know that the problem has been
CMMVC6102E OPTION and OPTION are CMMVC6108I Disk controller system with a WWNN
alternatives of WWNN_VALUE found.
Explanation: The two specified options are Explanation: A disk controller system with the
alternatives, and cannot be used together. required WWNN has been found.
User response: Remove one of the options, and User response: Not applicable.
resubmit the command.
CMMVC6109E Backup file version version_id is not
CMMVC6103E Problem with FILENAME : DETAILS compatible with current version
version_id
Explanation: A problem occurred when opening the
specified file. Determine the cause of the problem and Explanation: The backup file was generated on a
correct it before trying again. cluster with a different version number than that of
your current system.
User response: Correct the problem, and resubmit the
command. User response: Make sure that you are copying the
most up-to-date backup file onto the cluster. If you
believe your backup file is correct, contact your service
CMMVC6104E Action ACTION not run
support representative.
Explanation: An unexpected error has occurred.
User response: Contact IBM technical support for CMMVC6110E Bad code level: VALUE .
assistance.
Explanation: An unexpected error has occurred.
User response: Contact IBM technical support for
CMMVC6105E Different names for source
assistance.
SOURCE_CLUSTER_NAME and target
TARGET_CLUSTER_NAME clusters
CMMVC6111E The cluster code level could not be
Explanation: The backup configuration cannot be
determined from VALUE .
restored to the target cluster because the source and
target cluster have different names. Explanation: The code level of the cluster could not be
determined. The code level should be of the format
User response: Perform one of the following actions:
x.y.z, where x, y, and z are integers.
(1) Use a different backup configuration. (2) Delete the
cluster and recreate it with the same name as that User response: If the cause of the problem cannot be
stored in the backup configuration file. determined, contact IBM technical support for
assistance.
CMMVC6106W Target cluster has non-default
id_alias ALIAS . CMMVC6112W OBJECT_TYPE OBJECT_NAME has a
default name.
Explanation: The specified id_alias of the target
cluster is a non-default value. Clusters should have the Explanation: An object in the cluster has a default
default value. The non-default value suggests that the name. This can cause problems when restoring a cluster
cluster is customized and is not suitable for restoration. because default names are changed during restoration.
Restoration changes the id_alias. Object IDs are also changed during restoration.
User response: Change the id_alias to a default value, User response: Choose an appropriate name for each
and resubmit the command. object in the cluster, and resubmit the command.
864 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC6114E • CMMVC6128W
CMMVC6116I Feature match for FEATURE . CMMVC6123E No PROPERTY for TYPE NAME .
Explanation: The features in the backup configuration Explanation: An unexpected error has occurred.
file and the target cluster are an exact match.
User response: Contact IBM technical support for
User response: Not applicable. assistance.
CMMVC6129E VDisk-to-host mapping objects have CMMVC6135E Argument VALUE for OPTION is not
VDisk_UID values that are not valid.
consistent.
Explanation: The specified argument that you have
Explanation: All of the host mapping objects do not supplied is not valid for the specified option.
have the same number for the volume LUN instance.
User response: Supply an valid argument, and
Therefore, there is a possibility the backup
resubmit the command.
configuration file is corrupt. The LUN instance number
should be the same for all host mapping objects that
are associated with a specific volume. The LUN CMMVC6136W No SSH key file FILENAME
instance number is incorporated into the volume ID
property. Explanation: The specified file, which should contain
the SSH key, is not present and will not be restored.
User response: Determine why the LUN instance The backup operation will continue.
number is not the same, correct the problem, and
resubmit the command. User response: No action is required. You might have
to manually restore the key.
866 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC6141E • CMMVC6152E
CMMVC6141E The option OPTION does not support CMMVC6147W TYPE NAME has a name beginning
an argument. with PREFIX .
Explanation: An argument has been supplied for an Explanation: An object has been encountered that has
option that does not support one. a name beginning with the specified reserved prefix.
The only valid reason for an object with this kind of
User response: Remove the argument, and resubmit
name is that a restoration command did not complete
the command.
successfully.
User response: Ensure that no object uses the reserved
CMMVC6142E Existing OBJECT_TYPE
prefix in its name, and resubmit the command.
OBJECT_NAME has a non-default name.
Explanation: The specified object in the target default
CMMVC6148E Target cluster has
cluster has a non-default name. This suggests that the
NUMBER_OF_EXISTING_OBJECTS
cluster was customized. The cluster is therefore not
objects of type TYPE instead of
suitable for restoration.
NUMBER_OF_REQUIRED_OBJECTS .
User response: Reset the cluster as per the instructions
Explanation: The target cluster does not have the
for restoring the cluster configuration, and resubmit the
specified required number of objects of the specified
command.
type.
User response: Correct the problem, and resubmit the
CMMVC6143E The required configuration file
command.
FILENAME does not exist.
Explanation: A file that is critical for successful
CMMVC6149E An action is required.
operation is missing.
Explanation: An action is required to run the
User response: Check your command. Specify the
command.
correct configuration file and resubmit the command.
User response: Supply an action, and resubmit the
command.
CMMVC6144W The object with default name NAME
has been restored as
SUBSTITUTE_NAME . CMMVC6150E The action ACTION is not valid.
Explanation: An object with a default name bas been Explanation: The specified action that you have
restored with a different name. Ensure that you account entered is not valid.
for this name change when using the restored cluster in
User response: Specify a valid action, and resubmit
the future. To avoid this problem in the future, choose
the command.
an appropriate name for each object in the cluster.
User response: Choose an appropriate name for each
CMMVC6151E The option OPTION is not valid.
object in the cluster.
Explanation: The specified option that you have
entered is not valid.
CMMVC6145I First use the COMMAND -prepare
command. User response: Specify a valid option, and resubmit
the command.
Explanation: This advisory is given prior to
CMMVC6103E when an intermediate file is missing.
CMMVC6152E VDisk VDISK_NAME instance
User response: .The command you submitted cannot
number INSTANCE_NUMBER is not
be processed at the moment. Follow the message and
valid.
submit a different command first.
Explanation: The volume cannot be restored because
the instance number, which must be a hexadecimal
CMMVC6146E Problem parsing OBJECT_TYPE data:
number, is not valid.
LINE
User response: Contact IBM technical support for
Explanation: An unexpected error has occurred.
assistance.
User response: Contact the support center.
868 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC6181E • CMMVC6203E
Otherwise, you must correct the property value in the Explanation: An attempt was made to restore email
current configuration before you retry the command. server settings that were not found on the backup
device.
CMMVC6182E object_type object_name with property User response: Make sure that you specified the
property_value cannot be [restored | correct email server and that you made no
backed up]. typographical errors. If everything looks correct, contact
your service support representative.
Explanation: Either the displayed object was not
restored, or was not backed up, as shown.
CMMVC6200E Discovery did not complete within
User response: The user response is different for each time limit - check that this is expected
object type. Contact your service support
representative. Explanation:
User response: Contact IBM Support.
CMMVC6186E io_grp io_group_name restored with id
new_id instead of old_id .
CMMVC6201E System layer must be changed to
Explanation: This situation can occur when the new_layer using chsystem before
configuration node is different from the node that was configuration can be restored
used to create the original cluster. This change affects
Explanation:
the SCSI Inquiry value for the I/O group.
User response: Contact IBM Support.
User response: This message is a warning only. No
user response is required.
CMMVC6202E This command can only be run by
the superuser
CMMVC6187W Extraneous object_type object_name
discovered Explanation:
Explanation: Recovery identified an extraneous object User response: Contact IBM Support.
of the displayed type and named it object_name.
User response: This message is only a warning. No CMMVC6203E Enclosure serial number serial_no
action is required. was found for enclosure ID enclosure_1
but it is already in use for enclosure ID
enclosure_2
Explanation:
Explanation: Explanation:
User response: Contact IBM Support. User response: Manually set up encryption and then
run the -prepare command again.
870 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC6216E • CMMVC6306E
servers before you proceed with the svcconfig restore User response: You have two options. The first option
-execute command. is to resubmit the command and specify a different
source or target volume. The second option is to delete
a sufficient number of the existing FlashCopy
CMMVC6216E Failed to generate key server
mappings in which either the source or the target
certificates from the backup file.
volume is a member so that the combined mapping
Explanation: As part of the T4 restore script, if a key tree does not exceed the maximum number of
server configuration existed in the backup, key server mappings that are supported for a single tree, and
SSL certificates are regenerated and written to new resubmit the command.
files, which are then used by the restore process. This
error means that the restore process failed to regenerate
CMMVC6303E The create failed because the source
the key server certificates.
and target VDisks are the same.
User response: Contact your service support
Explanation: A particular volume cannot be both the
representative to manually restore the key server
source and the target in a FlashCopy mapping. The
configuration, including server certificates.
FlashCopy mapping was not created because you have
specified the same volume as both the source and the
CMMVC6300E The create failed because the source target.
and target VDisks are members of
User response: Resubmit the command and specify
FlashCopy mappings that belong to
source and target volumes that are not identical.
different I/O groups.
Explanation: All FlashCopy mappings in a tree of
CMMVC6304E The create failed because the source
connected mappings must be in the same I/O group.
VDisk does not exist.
The new FlashCopy mapping that you attempted to
create would have linked two existing trees that are in Explanation: You must specify an existing volume as
different I/O groups. the source of a FlashCopy mapping. The FlashCopy
mapping was not created because the source volume
User response: You have three options. The first
that you specified does not exist.
option is to resubmit the command and specify a
different source or target volume. The second option is User response: Either create the source volume that
to delete all of the existing mappings that contain the you specified and resubmit the command, or resubmit
source volume and resubmit the command. The third the command and specify an existing volume as the
option is to delete all of the existing mappings that source.
contain the target volume and resubmit the command.
CMMVC6305E The create failed because the target
CMMVC6301E The create failed because the VDisk does not exist.
specified consistency group does not
Explanation: You must specify an existing volume as
exist.
the target of a FlashCopy mapping. The FlashCopy
Explanation: The FlashCopy mapping was not created mapping was not created because the target volume
because the consistency group that you specified does that you specified does not exist.
not exist. You must create a consistency group before
User response: Either create the target volume that
you can place a mapping in that group.
you specified and resubmit the command, or resubmit
User response: Either create the FlashCopy the command and specify an existing volume as the
consistency group that you specified and resubmit the target.
command, or resubmit the command and specify an
existing consistency group.
CMMVC6306E The create operation failed because
the source VDisk is the member of a
CMMVC6302E The create failed because the FlashCopy mapping whose grain size is
resulting tree of FlashCopy mappings different to that specified.
would exceed the upper limit.
Explanation: All FlashCopy mappings that are in a
Explanation: Either the source volume or the target tree of connected mappings must have the same grain
volume, or both, are already members of other size. The FlashCopy mapping was not created because
FlashCopy mappings. The FlashCopy mapping was not the source volume that you specified is either the
created because the new FlashCopy mapping that you source or the target volume of another FlashCopy
attempted to create would have linked two existing mapping, and the grain size of the other mapping is
mapping trees into a single tree that exceeds the different from the grain size that you specified for the
maximum number of mappings that are supported for mapping that you attempted to create.
a single tree.
User response: You have two options. The first option
is to delete all of the FlashCopy mappings that contain group of the other FlashCopy mapping is different
the source volume that you specified where the grain from the I/O group that you specified.
size of the FlashCopy mapping is different from the
User response: You have two options. The first option
grain size that you specified, and resubmit the
is to delete all of the FlashCopy mappings that contain
command. The second option is to resubmit the
the target volume that you specified where the
command and do not specify the grain size attribute.
FlashCopy mapping is in a different I/O group from
the I/O group that you specified, and resubmit the
CMMVC6307E The create operation failed because command. The second option is to resubmit the
the target VDisk is the member of a command and do not specify the I/O group attribute.
FlashCopy mapping whose grain size is If you perform the second option, the default value of
different to that specified. the I/O group attribute is used.
Explanation: All FlashCopy mappings that are in a
tree of connected mappings must have the same grain CMMVC6310E The modify failed because the
size. The FlashCopy mapping was not created because specified FlashCopy mapping does not
the target volume that you specified is either the source exist.
or the target volume of another FlashCopy mapping,
Explanation: You cannot modify a FlashCopy
and the grain size of the other mapping is different
mapping that does not exist. The modify command
from the grain size that you specified for the mapping
failed because the FlashCopy mapping that you
that you attempted to create.
specified does not exist.
User response: You have two options. The first option
User response: Resubmit the command and specify an
is to delete all of the FlashCopy mappings that contain
existing FlashCopy mapping.
the target volume that you specified where the grain
size of the FlashCopy mapping is different from the
grain size that you specified, and resubmit the CMMVC6311E The command failed because the
command. The second option is to resubmit the source VDisk is the target of a
command and do not specify the grain size attribute. FlashCopy mapping that is in the
specified consistency group.
CMMVC6308E The create operation failed because Explanation: A particular volume cannot be both the
the source VDisk is the member of a source of one FlashCopy mapping and the target of
FlashCopy mapping whose IO group is another FlashCopy mapping in the same consistency
different to that specified. group. The FlashCopy mapping was not created
because the source volume of the FlashCopy mapping
Explanation: All FlashCopy mappings in a tree of
that you attempted to create is already the target
connected mappings must be in the same I/O group.
volume of a FlashCopy mapping in the consistency
The FlashCopy mapping was not created because the
group that you specified.
source volume that you specified is the source or target
volume in another FlashCopy mapping and the I/O User response: Resubmit the command and specify a
group of the other FlashCopy mapping is different different consistency group.
from the I/O group that you specified.
User response: You have two options. The first option CMMVC6312E The command failed because the
is to delete all of the FlashCopy mappings that contain target VDisk is the source of a
the source volume that you specified where the FlashCopy mapping that is in the
FlashCopy mapping is in a different I/O group from specified consistency group.
the I/O group that you specified, and resubmit the
command. The second option is to resubmit the Explanation: A particular volume cannot be both the
command and do not specify the I/O group attribute. source of one FlashCopy mapping and the target of
If you perform the second option, the default value of another FlashCopy mapping in the same consistency
the I/O group attribute is used. group. The FlashCopy mapping was not created
because the target volume of the FlashCopy mapping
that you attempted to create is already the source
CMMVC6309E The create operation failed because volume of a FlashCopy mapping in the consistency
the target VDisk is the member of a group that you specified.
FlashCopy mapping whose IO group is
different to that specified. User response: Resubmit the command and specify a
different consistency group.
Explanation: All FlashCopy mappings in a tree of
connected mappings must be in the same I/O group.
The FlashCopy mapping was not created because the
target volume that you specified is the source or target
volume in another FlashCopy mapping and the I/O
872 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC6313E • CMMVC6325E
CMMVC6313E The command failed because the CMMVC6321E The command has failed because the
specified background copy rate is IPv4 subnet mask is not valid.
invalid.
Explanation: The valid IPv4 address format is d.d.d.d,
Explanation: The command failed because the where d is a decimal value from 0-255.
background copy rate that you specified is not a
User response: Specify a valid IPv4 subnet mask, and
supported value.
resubmit the task.
User response: Either resubmit the command and
specify a supported value for the background copy
CMMVC6322E The command has failed because the
rate, or resubmit the command and do not specify the
IPv4 gateway address is not valid.
background copy rate attribute. If you do not specify
the background copy rate attribute, the default Explanation: The valid IPv4 address format is d.d.d.d,
background copy rate value is used. where d is a decimal value from 0-255.
User response: Specify a valid IPv4 gateway address,
CMMVC6314E The command failed because the and resubmit the task.
specified cleaning rate is not valid.
Explanation: The command failed because the CMMVC6323E The command has failed because the
cleaning rate that you specified is not a supported IPv6 address is not valid.
value.
Explanation: Valid IPv6 address formats are:
User response: Either resubmit the command and v x:x:x:x:x:x:x:x
specify a supported value for the cleaning rate, or
resubmit the command and do not specify the cleaning v x:x:x:x:x:x:d.d.d.d
rate attribute. If you do not specify the cleaning rate
attribute, the default cleaning rate value is used. where d is a decimal value from 0-255 of an IPv4
address and x is a hexadecimal value of an IPv6
address.
CMMVC6315E The command failed because the
specified grain size is not valid. A special syntax is available to compress long strings of
Explanation: The command failed because the grain zero bits. The use of '::' indicates multiple groups of
size that you specified is not a supported value. zeros. The '::' can appear only once in an address. The
'::' can also be used to compress the leading or trailing
User response: Either resubmit the command and zeros in an address.
specify a supported value for the grain size, or
v Example: 123.123.123.123
resubmit the command and do not specify the grain
size attribute. If you do not specify the grain size v Example: 1080:0:0:0:8:800:200C:417A, which can be
attribute, the default grain size value is used. compressed to 1080::8:800:200C:417A
v Example: 0:0:0:0:0:FFFF:129.144.52.38, which can be
compressed to ::FFFF:129.144.52.38
CMMVC6319E The command has failed because a
combination of IPv4 and IPv6 v Example: 0:0:0:0:0:0:13.1.68.3, which can be
parameters were entered. compressed to ::13.1.68.3
Explanation: The task accepts either IPv4 or IPv6 User response: Specify a valid IPv6 address, and
parameters. You cannot specify a combination of IPv4 resubmit the task.
and IPv6 parameters for this task.
User response: Specify only IPv4 or only IPv6 CMMVC6324E The command has failed because the
parameters, and resubmit the task. IPv6 prefix is not valid.
Explanation: The value that you entered for an IPv6
CMMVC6320E The command has failed because the address prefix is not a valid IPv6 address prefix.
IPv4 address is not valid. User response: Specify a valid IPv6 address prefix,
Explanation: The valid IPv4 address format is d.d.d.d, and resubmit the task.
where d is a decimal value from 0-255.
User response: Specify a valid IPv4 address, and CMMVC6325E The command has failed because the
resubmit the task. IPv6 gateway address is not valid.
Explanation: Valid IPv6 address formats are:
v x:x:x:x:x:x:x:x
v x:x:x:x:x:x:d.d.d.d
A special syntax is available to compress long strings of where d is a decimal value from 0-255 of an IPv4
zero bits. The use of '::' indicates multiple groups of address and x is a hexadecimal value of an IPv6
zeros. The '::' can appear only once in an address. The address.
'::' can also be used to compress the leading or trailing
zeros in an address. A special syntax is available to compress long strings of
v Example: 123.123.123.123 zero bits. The use of '::' indicates multiple groups of
zeros. The '::' can appear only once in an address. The
v Example: 1080:0:0:0:8:800:200C:417A, which can be
'::' can also be used to compress the leading or trailing
compressed to 1080::8:800:200C:417A
zeros in an address.
v Example: 0:0:0:0:0:FFFF:129.144.52.38, which can be
v Example: 123.123.123.123
compressed to ::FFFF:129.144.52.38
v Example: 1080:0:0:0:8:800:200C:417A, which can be
v Example: 0:0:0:0:0:0:13.1.68.3, which can be
compressed to 1080::8:800:200C:417A
compressed to ::13.1.68.3
v Example: 0:0:0:0:0:FFFF:129.144.52.38, which can be
User response: Specify a valid IPv6 service state compressed to ::FFFF:129.144.52.38
address, and resubmit the task.
v Example: 0:0:0:0:0:0:13.1.68.3, which can be
compressed to ::13.1.68.3
User response: Specify a valid IP address, and
resubmit the task.
874 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC6330E • CMMVC6338E
User response: Enter a supported warning value, and copy, and resubmit the command using a supported
resubmit the command. -rsize parameter value.
CMMVC6339E The virtual disk (VDisk) copy was CMMVC6344E The repair operation cannot start
not created because the virtual size was because the virtual disk (VDisk) copy is
not provided. already being repaired.
Explanation: You are attempting to create an Explanation: You are attempting to repair a
image-mode thin-provisioned volume but you did not thin-provisioned or compressed volume copy, but the
set the -size parameter. copy is already being repaired.
User response: Resubmit the command using the -size User response: Specify the correct volume and copy
parameter. parameters, and resubmit the command.
CMMVC6340E The action failed because the value CMMVC6345E The repair operation cannot start
supplied for real size is not a multiple because the virtual disk (VDisk) copy
of 512 bytes. was created using -import but the
cluster could not recognize its format.
Explanation: You are attempting to create or resize a
thin-provisioned volume copy but you have entered an Explanation: You are attempting to repair a
incorrect value for the -rsize parameter. All sizes must thin-provisioned or compressed volume copy that is
be integer multiples of 512 bytes. reporting corrupt metadata. The cluster cannot repair
the volume copy because it was not recognized as a
User response: Resubmit the command using a
valid thin-provisioned or compressed volume when it
supported -rsize parameter value.
was imported into this cluster. The most probable cause
is that the wrong MDisk was used when the volume
CMMVC6341E The action failed because the virtual copy was imported.
disk (VDisk) copy is not space-efficient
User response: Delete the volume copy, and resubmit
or compressed.
the import operation using the same MDisk that was
Explanation: You are attempting to run a command exported from the original cluster.
that is valid only for thin-provisioned or compressed
volumes.
CMMVC6346E The repair operation cannot start
User response: Specify a thin-provisioned or because the space-efficient virtual disk
compressed volume, and resubmit the command. (VDisk) copy was created using -import
with a real size that is too small.
CMMVC6342E The virtual disk (VDisk) copy was Explanation: You are attempting to repair a
not shrunk because its real size cannot thin-provisioned volume copy that is reporting corrupt
be less than its used size. metadata. The cluster cannot repair the volume copy
because although it was recognized as a valid
Explanation: You are attempting to reduce the real thin-provisioned volume when it was imported into
size that is allocated to a thin-provisioned volume copy, this cluster, the real size allocated to the volume copy is
but the command cannot be initiated because it would too small. The most probable cause is that the incorrect
make the real size less than the size that is currently value was supplied with -rsize parameter when the
used. volume copy was imported.
User response: Determine the used size of the volume User response: Delete the volume copy. Resubmit the
copy, and resubmit the command using a -rsize import operation either using a larger value for -rsize,
parameter value that is greater than or equal to the or supplying the -rsize parameter without a value to let
used size. the system choose a real size.
CMMVC6343E The virtual disk (VDisk) copy was CMMVC6347E The specific update package cannot
not shrunk because its real size can not be installed on this hardware level.
be negative.
Explanation: The version of software that you are
Explanation: You are attempting to reduce the real attempting to install does not support the hardware
size that is allocated to a thin-provisioned volume copy, level of the configuration node.
but the command cannot be initiated because it would
make the real size less than zero. User response: Check the release notes for the version
of software that you want to install. Ensure that the
User response: Determine the real size of the volume version of software that you install supports the
876 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC6348E • CMMVC6356E
CMMVC6357E The command failed because the CMMVC6364E The command failed because the
copy specified is not synchronized and logical block address (LBA) requested is
-force was not specified. too large for the disk.
Explanation: When you specify a copy for this Explanation: You have specified an LBA in
command, the copy must be synchronized unless you conjunction with a volume or MDisk, but the LBA is
also specify the -force parameter. too large and does not exist on the disk.
User response: Perform one of the following actions: User response: Check the size of the disk, and
v Use the lsvdisksyncprogress command to view the resubmit the command using an LBA that exists on the
synchronization status. Wait for the copy to disk.
synchronize. If you want the synchronization process
to complete more quickly, increase the rate by
CMMVC6365E The command timed out.
submitting a chvdisk command. When the copy is
synchronized, resubmit the command that caused Explanation: The command has not completed in a
this error. reasonable amount of time. Processing of the command
v Resubmit the command and specify the -force required the software to wait for a set of MDisk reads
parameter. or writes to complete, and the predefined reasonable
wait time has been exceeded.
Note: When you specify the -force parameter with the User response: Resolve any MDisk or fabric event log
command that caused this error, the created volume is entries, and resubmit the command.
no longer guaranteed to have identical data to the
original volume when the split is performed.
CMMVC6366E One or more nodes in the cluster has
hardware that is not supported by the
CMMVC6358E The command failed because the new code.
copy specified is the only synchronized
copy. Explanation: The version of code that you are
attempting to install does not support the hardware in
Explanation: The command failed because the copy at least one node in the cluster.
specified is the only synchronized copy.
User response: Check the release notes for the version
User response: Use the lsvdisksyncprogress command of code that you want to install. update hardware so
to view the synchronization status. Wait for another that all of the hardware in the cluster is supported by
copy to synchronize. If you want the synchronization the new version of code, and resubmit the task.
process to complete more quickly, increase the rate by
submitting a chvdisk command. When the copy has
synchronized, resubmit the command that caused this CMMVC6367E A remote cluster is running software
error. that is incompatible with the new
software package.
CMMVC6359E The command failed because there Explanation: The version of software that you are
are insufficient online synchronized attempting to install on the local cluster does not
copies. support the version of software that is installed on the
remote cluster.
Explanation: This error occurs when at least one of
the volume copies is offline. User response: Check the release notes for the version
of software that you want to install. Perform one of the
User response: Fix all of the errors that are associated following actions:
with the volume copies, and resubmit the command.
v update the software on the remote cluster to a
version that is supported by the version of software
that you want to install on the local cluster before
you update the software on the local cluster.
878 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC6368E • CMMVC6394E
v Delete the cluster partnership to stop all remote copy User response: Update the virtualized storage capacity
relationships between the clusters, and resubmit the license to prevent recurrence of this warning message.
task.
CMMVC6374W The FlashCopy storage capacity that
CMMVC6368E The new code might be incompatible the cluster is using exceeds the
with the remote cluster. FlashCopy storage capacity that is
licensed.
Explanation: The version compatibility between
clusters cannot be checked because the remote cluster is Explanation: You are being warned that the
not accessible. FlashCopy storage capacity license has been exceeded.
User response: Perform one of the following actions: User response: update the FlashCopy storage capacity
v Ensure that the link to the remote cluster is license to prevent recurrence of this warning message.
functioning properly, and resubmit the task.
v Delete the cluster partnership to stop all remote copy CMMVC6375W The Remote Copy storage capacity
relationships between the clusters, and resubmit the that the cluster is using exceeds the
task. Remote Copy storage capacity that is
licensed.
CMMVC6369W The FlashCopy storage capacity that Explanation: You are being warned that the Remote
the cluster is using is approaching the Copy storage capacity license has been exceeded.
FlashCopy storage capacity that is
User response: update the Remote Copy storage
licensed.
capacity license to prevent recurrence of this warning
Explanation: You are being warned that the message.
FlashCopy storage capacity license might be exceeded
soon.
CMMVC6394E The command failed because an
User response: update the FlashCopy storage capacity attempt to make the virtual disk cache
license to prevent recurrence of this warning message. empty took too long.
Explanation: The failed command must empty the
CMMVC6370W The Remote Copy storage capacity volume cache before attempting the requested action to
that the cluster is using is approaching ensure that data is preserved. The empty volume cache
the Remote Copy storage capacity that is subtask has taken too long, and therefore the command
licensed. that you have submitted was not initiated so that other
configuration activity can occur.
Explanation: You are being warned that the Remote
Copy storage capacity license might be exceeded soon. The system continues attempting to empty the volume
cache.
User response: update the Remote Copy storage
capacity license to prevent recurrence of this warning The storage associated with the volume is probably
message. overloaded.
User response: Wait a few minutes to allow the
CMMVC6372W The virtualized storage capacity that volume cache to empty. Resubmit the command.
the cluster is using is approaching the
Alternatively, you can use the -force parameter, if the
virtualized storage capacity that is
command supports the -force parameter, to bypass the
licensed.
empty volume cache subtask. However, specifying the
Explanation: You are being warned that the -force parameter will discard cache data for the
virtualized storage capacity license might be exceeded volume. Only use the -force flag with this command if
soon. you do not intend to use the existing contents of the
volume.
User response: update the virtualized storage capacity
license to prevent recurrence of this warning message. In addition to the above actions, investigate the
performance of the network storage devices associated
with this volume. The performance of host applications
CMMVC6373W The virtualized storage capacity that
using these devices might be degraded.
the cluster is using exceeds the
virtualized storage capacity that is Remedial action to resolve a performance problem
licensed. enables host application performance to return to
optimal conditions, and prevents this error message
Explanation: You are being warned that the
from recurring when you resubmit the command that
virtualized storage capacity license has been exceeded.
caused this error.
CMMVC6399E The command failed because there is CMMVC6404E The command failed because the
not enough memory available for source and target managed disk groups
reservation. must be different.
Explanation: At least one node in the cluster cannot Explanation: The source and target storage pools that
reserve the required amount of memory. This might be you specify for a cross storage pool migration must be
caused by pinned data in the cache. different.
User response: Check for events in the event log. User response: Ensure that the source and target
Follow the fix procedures to resolve the problem. storage pools that you specify for a cross storage pool
migration are different, and resubmit the command.
CMMVC6400E The command failed because a
specified managed disk (MDisk) is CMMVC6405E The command failed because the
already in use. target copy was not specified.
Explanation: You cannot specify an MDisk for this Explanation: A target copy must be specified when
command if it is already in a storage pool or is being you use migrations on a volume and more than one
used as an image mode volume. volume copy exists.
User response: Specify an MDisk that is not being User response: Specify the target copy, and resubmit
used as an image mode volume and is not in a storage the command.
pool, and resubmit the command.
CMMVC6406E The command failed because the
CMMVC6401E The command failed because one or specified managed disk group does not
more of the specified managed disks exist.
(MDisks) that you have specified are
Explanation: At least one of the storage pools that you
not in the required managed disk group.
have specified in the parameter list does not exist.
Explanation: The command requires that all of the
User response: Ensure that each of the storage pools
MDisks that you specify must be in the same storage
that you specify exists, and resubmit the command.
pool.
User response: Ensure that all of the MDisks that you
CMMVC6407E The command failed because the
specify are in the same storage pool, and resubmit the
managed disk group is invalid.
command.
Explanation: At least one storage pool ID is above the
maximum value that is available for the system.
CMMVC6402E The command failed because the
managed disk (MDisk) is not in the User response: Ensure that each storage pool ID that
required managed disk group. you specify in the parameter list exists, and resubmit
the command.
Explanation: All of the MDisks that you specify must
be in the required storage pool. At least one of the
source MDisks that you have specified in the command CMMVC6408E The command failed because too few
is not in the required storage pool. managed disk groups were specified.
User response: Ensure that all of the MDisks that you Explanation: You must specify the number of storage
specify are in the storage pool that you specify, and pools that is consistent with the other parameters and
resubmit the command. parameter values that you specify with the command.
User response: Refer to the command documentation
CMMVC6403E The command failed because the for valid combinations of parameters and parameter
target managed disk (MDisk) is not in values. Use a valid combination of parameters and
the required managed disk group. values, and resubmit the command.
Explanation: All of the MDisks that you specify must
be in the required storage pool. At least one of the CMMVC6409E The command failed because too
target MDisks that you have specified in the command many managed disk groups were
is not in the required storage pool. specified.
User response: Ensure that all of the MDisks that you Explanation: You must specify the number of storage
specify are in the storage pool that you specify, and pools that is consistent with the other parameters and
resubmit the command. parameter values that you specify with the command.
User response: Refer to the command documentation
880 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC6410E • CMMVC6419E
882 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC6429E • CMMVC6439E
884 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC6450W • CMMVC6456E
relationships or consistency groups that are configured you create a Global Mirror or Metro Mirror
in the local cluster and that are associated with the relationship.
remote cluster of the partnership.
User response: Identify all of the Global or Metro CMMVC6453W You have disabled the physical disk
Mirror relationships or consistency groups in the local license scheme but the capacity license
cluster that are configured between this cluster and the scheme is not set.
remote cluster of the partnership. Remove all of the
Explanation: The task has succeeded. However, you
relationships and groups that you have identified, and
should configure a license scheme before you create a
resubmit the task.
FlashCopy, Global Mirror or Metro Mirror relationship.
You can configure a physical disk license scheme or a
Note: Do not remove relationships or groups that are
capacity license scheme, but not both.
associated with a different cluster, and do not remove
relationships or groups that are contained entirely User response: If you do not have a virtualization
within the local cluster. feature license that is valid for this cluster, contact your
IBM sales representative and obtain a license. Ensure
that the license settings for this cluster match the
CMMVC6450W A FlashCopy mapping was created
license that you have for this cluster.
but physical_flash is not enabled.
Explanation: The create FlashCopy mapping task has
CMMVC6454E The command failed because the
succeeded. However, physical_flash should be enabled
physical disk license scheme is not
when you create a FlashCopy mapping in the physical
enabled.
disk license scheme.
Explanation: You can only enable physical_flash or
User response: Ensure that you have the appropriate
physical_remote when the physical disk license scheme
virtualization license for the cluster configuration that
is enabled.
you want to enable. Ensure that the license settings for
this cluster match the license. User response: Ensure that you have the appropriate
virtualization license for the cluster configuration that
Delete the FlashCopy mapping or enable
you want to enable. Ensure that the license settings for
physical_flash.
this cluster match the license. Resubmit the task if it
supported by the license.
CMMVC6451W A Global Mirror or Metro Mirror
relationship was created but
CMMVC6455E The command failed because a
physical_remote is not enabled.
capacity license scheme parameter was
Explanation: The create Global Mirror or Metro Mirror specified but the physical disk license
relationship task has succeeded. However, scheme is enabled.
physical_remote should be enabled when you create a
Explanation: You cannot enable the capacity license
Global Mirror or Metro Mirror relationship and the
scheme or specify a capacity license scheme parameter
cluster uses the physical disk license scheme.
while the cluster is using the physical disk license
User response: Ensure that you have the appropriate scheme.
virtualization license for the cluster configuration that
User response: Ensure that you have the appropriate
you want to enable. Ensure that the license settings for
virtualization license for the cluster configuration that
this cluster match the license.
you want to enable. Ensure that the license settings for
Delete the Global Mirror or Metro Mirror relationship this cluster match the license. Resubmit the task if it
or enable physical_remote. supported by the license.
CMMVC6452W You are using the physical disk CMMVC6456E The command failed because a
license scheme but the values for physical disk license scheme parameter
physical_flash and physical_remote are was specified but the capacity license
not set. scheme is enabled.
Explanation: The task has succeeded. However, you Explanation: You cannot enable the physical disk
should enable physical_flash before you create a license scheme or specify a physical disk license
FlashCopy mapping and you should enable scheme parameter while the cluster is using the
physical_remote before you create a Global Mirror or capacity license scheme.
Metro Mirror mapping.
User response: Ensure that you have the appropriate
User response: Enable physical_flash before you create virtualization license for the cluster configuration that
a FlashCopy mapping. Enable physical_remote before you want to enable. Ensure that the license settings for
this cluster match the license. Resubmit the task if it diagnosing problems with MDisks. There will be an
supported by the license. entry in the event log for the corresponding MDisks.
v If you submitted any other command to migrate a
CMMVC6457E One or more quorum disks are on the volume copy, determine the storage pool to which
specified controller. the volume is defined, and follow the procedure for
bringing the storage pool online. There will be an
Explanation: You cannot disable the setting that entry in the event log for the corresponding storage
allows a controller to support a quorum disk while a pool.
quorum disk is configured on the controller.
User response: Move all quorum disks from the CMMVC6461E The command failed because starting
controller to a different storage system using the the migration will result in VDisks
setquorum command, and resubmit this task. going offline in the source managed
disk group.
CMMVC6458E The specified controller cannot Explanation: A migration from an image mode
support quorum disks. volume will use the source storage pool and the source
Explanation: The controller type of the controller that storage pool assumes the combined state of the image
you specified does not support quorum disks. mode MDisk and the storage pool. If the online or
offline states of the image mode MDisk and the storage
User response: Specify a controller that has a pool are different on different nodes, the source volume
controller type that supports quorum disks, and might go offline or all of the volumes in the source
resubmit the task. storage pool might go offline.
User response: For each node, note the online or
CMMVC6459E The mkrcrelationship command offline states of the source volume and the source
failed because the same VDisk was storage pool. If one entity is online and the other is
specified as the master and auxiliary offline, bring online whichever is offline. Taking the
VDisk. online entity offline is not recommended because other
volumes might go offline.
Explanation: A relationship cannot be created from a
volume to itself. The mkrcrelationship command
requires that you specify two different volumes for the CMMVC6462E The command failed because starting
master and auxiliary positions. These can be two the migration will result in VDisks
volumes in the local cluster, or a volume in each of two going offline because the target
different clusters. managed disk group is offline.
User response: Specify a master volume and an Explanation: The migration process assigns the
auxiliary volume that are not identical to each other, volume an online or offline state based on the states of
and resubmit the task. the source and target storage pools. In this case, based
on the offline state of the target storage pool the
volume that is currently online would have been taken
CMMVC6460E The command failed because the
offline. The command cannot be initiated because this
migration source is offline.
action is not supported. There will be an entry in the
Explanation: The source of the migration is offline. event log for the corresponding storage pool.
The offline source is either an image mode MDisk or
User response: For each node, note the online or
the entire storage pool.
offline state of the source and target storage pools. For
User response: each node, if one of these two storage pools is online
v If you submitted the rmmdisk command and and the other is offline, bring online whichever storage
specified a regular MDisk, determine the storage pool is offline. Taking the online storage pool offline is
pool to which the source MDisk is defined, and not recommended because other volumes might go
follow the procedure for bringing the storage pool offline.
online. There will be an entry in the event log for the
corresponding storage pool. CMMVC6463E The command failed because Starting
v If you submitted the rmmdisk command and the migration will result in VDisks
specified an image mode MDisk, determine the going offline because a target MDisk is
source MDisk and follow the procedure for bringing offline.
the image mode MDisk online. There will be an
Explanation: The volume is currently online. The
entry in the event log for the corresponding MDisks.
migration process assigns the volume an online or
v If you submitted a command to migrate a copy of an offline state based on the states of the source and target
image mode volume, determine the corresponding MDisks. In this case, based on the offline state of the
source MDisk and follow the procedure for
886 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC6464E • CMMVC6471E
target MDisk, the volume would have been taken FlashCopy mapping that is being restored.
offline. The task cannot be initiated because this action
User response: Ensure that the target volume in the
is not supported.
map that you are attempting to start or prepare is not
User response: Bring the target MDisk online by the source volume of another FlashCopy mapping that
following the recommended procedure for bringing an is being restored when you submit the task. You could
MDisk online, and resubmit the command. stop the associated map that is being restored, or you
could wait for the map that is being restored to reach
the Idle_or_Copied state.
CMMVC6464E The Create FlashCopy mapping task
cannot be initiated because the size of
the source VDisk is being changed by a CMMVC6469E The Split stop FlashCopy map task
previously submitted task. cannot be initiated because the mapping
is either being restored or is not in the
Explanation: You cannot submit this task while the
copy complete state.
Change volume size task is in progress.
Explanation: You cannot split stop a FlashCopy map
User response: Wait until the Change volume size
while it is being restored or is not in the copy complete
task completes, and then resubmit the task.
state.
User response: Ensure that the map is not being
CMMVC6465E The Create FlashCopy mapping task
restored and is in the copy complete state when you
cannot be initiated because the size of
submit this task.
the target VDisk is being changed by a
previously submitted task.
CMMVC6470E The Start or Prepare FlashCopy
Explanation: You cannot submit this task while the
mapping task cannot be initiated
Change volume size task is in progress.
because the target VDisk is being used
User response: Wait until the Change volume size by a different FlashCopy map.
task completes, and then resubmit the task.
Explanation: You cannot start or prepare a map while
the target of the map is also the target volume of
CMMVC6466E The Create FlashCopy mapping task another map that is in one of the following states:
cannot be initiated because an identical copying, stopping, suspended, prepared or preparing.
map already exists.
User response: Ensure that the target volume in the
Explanation: A map between the source and target map that you are attempting to start or prepare is not
volumes that you have specified is defined. You cannot the target volume of another FlashCopy mapping that
define a map that is exactly the same as a map that is is in one of the unsupported states when you submit
already defined. this task.
User response: Specify a unique map when you
submit this task. CMMVC6471E The Create cluster partnership task
cannot be initiated because a cluster in
the existing partnership has a downlevel
CMMVC6467E The Create FlashCopy mapping task code version that does not support this
cannot be initiated because a FlashCopy configuration.
map with the same target VDisk already
exists in the consistency group. Explanation: One scenario in which this error occurs
is when a cluster at a higher version is partnered to a
Explanation: You cannot create more than one cluster at a lower version that does not support
FlashCopy map with the same target volume in the multiple cluster mirroring, and you attempt to create
same consistency group. another partnership to a cluster at the higher version to
User response: Specify a target volume for the implement multiple cluster mirroring. Adding a
FlashCopy map that is unique to the consistency group partnership to a third cluster is not supported while at
when you submit this task. least one cluster in the current partnership is at the
lower version.
CMMVC6468E The Start or Prepare FlashCopy User response: Either update the downlevel cluster
mapping task cannot be initiated software version to a version that supports this task or
because the target volume is the source remove the partnership to the cluster that has the
of a different FlashCopy map that is downlevel software version, and resubmit the task.
being restored.
Explanation: You cannot start or prepare a map while
the target of the map is the source volume of another
888 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC6480E • CMMVC6490E
CMMVC6483E The task cannot be initiated because CMMVC6488E The task cannot be initiated because
the user group name that you have you have specified a user group ID that
specified already exists. is not correct.
Explanation: Each user group must have a unique Explanation: You must specify a valid user group ID
name. when you submit this task.
User response: If you want to define a new user User response: Specify a valid user group ID, and
group with the name that you had specified, you must resubmit the task.
first delete the existing user group that has that same
name. Specify a user group name that does not exist
CMMVC6489E The task cannot be initiated because
when you submit this task.
you have specified more than one
password.
CMMVC6484E The task cannot be initiated because
Explanation: This task allows you to specify only one
the role that you have specified is not
password.
supported.
User response: Specify only one password, and
Explanation: Examples of valid roles are
resubmit the task.
SecurityAdmin, Administrator, CopyOperator, Service,
and Monitor.
CMMVC6490E The task cannot be initiated because
User response: Specify a supported role, and resubmit
you have specified both a user group
the task.
and the use of the remote authentication
service.
CMMVC6485E The Delete user group task has failed
Explanation: You cannot specify a user group when
because there is at least one user that is
you specify the use of the remote authentication
defined as a member of the group, and
service.
you did not specify the -force parameter.
User response: Either specify a user group or specify
Explanation: You cannot delete a user group that is
Explanation: You cannot define the user superuser to Explanation: The action failed because the node
use the remote authentication service. hardware is incompatible with the current I/O group
member.
User response: Ensure that you have specified the
correct user, and resubmit the task. User response: Recheck your command for the
specified I/O group and verify that it is correct. Make
the correction and resubmit the command. If your
CMMVC6496E The task cannot be initiated because original command is correct, do further research to
you cannot remove the superuser correct this pproblem.
password.
Explanation: The user superuser must always have a
password defined.
User response: Ensure that you have specified the
correct user when you submit the task.
890 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC6502E • CMMVC6508E
CMMVC6502E The FlashCopy mapping was not CMMVC6506E The task has failed because a timeout
prepared because preparing consistency has occurred while communicating with
group 0 is not a valid operation. the authentication service.
Explanation: The FlashCopy mapping was not Explanation: The cluster is configured to use an
prepared because preparing consistency group 0 is not authentication service to control which users are
a valid operation. authorized to access the cluster. A timeout has occurred
while the cluster was attempting to contact the
User response: Recheck your command and ensure
authentication service. This timeout is probably the
that you specified the correct consistency group. Make
result of a TCP/IP network problem or of an incorrect
the correction and resubmit the command. If you
configuration. Configuring the incorrect IP address or
specified the correct consistency group, then more
protocol in the authentication service URL causes this
research is necessary to correct this problem.
error. The protocol can be either http or https.
User response: Ensure that the cluster authentication
CMMVC6503E The FlashCopy mapping or
service configuration is correct. Ensure that the
consistency group was not stopped
Ethernet network between the cluster and the
because stopping consistency group 0 is
authentication service is functioning properly. Ensure
not a valid operation.
that the authentication service is functioning properly.
Explanation: The FlashCopy mapping or consistency Resubmit the task.
group was not stopped because stopping consistency
group 0 is not a valid operation.
CMMVC6507E The task has failed because the
User response: Recheck your command to ensure that authentication service reports an
you specified the FlashCopy mapping or consistency incorrect user name or password.
group that you intended. Make the correction and
Explanation: The cluster is configured to use an
resubmit the command. If the command was correct,
authentication service to control which users are
more research is needed before you can resubmit the
authorized to access the cluster.
command.
If the password for the user name has recently been
changed on the authentication service, you might be
CMMVC6504E The task cannot be initiated because
required to force the cluster to refresh its authentication
the SSH key file that you have specified
cache. You can force the refresh using the cluster
does not contain a valid SSH key.
console View Cluster Properties, Remote Authentication
Explanation: You must specify an SSH key file that panel or by submitting the Command-Line Interface
contains a valid SSH key. command chauthservice -refresh.
User response: Specify an SSH key file that contains a User response: Ensure that the user name and
valid SSH key, and resubmit the task. password that you use is correct.
If the password for the user name has recently been
CMMVC6505E The task has failed because an error changed on the authentication service, force the cluster
has occurred while communicating with to refresh its authentication cache.
the authentication service.
If the user name that you are using also has a
Explanation: The cluster is configured to use an password configured on the cluster, ensure that the
authentication service to control which users are password that is configured on the cluster is identical
authorized to access the cluster. An error has occurred to the password that is configured for that user name
while the cluster was attempting to contact the on the authentication service.
authentication service. The error is probably the result
Resubmit the task.
of an incorrect configuration, either of the cluster or of
the authentication service. This error occurs if the SSL
certificate, user name or password is incorrect. CMMVC6508E The task has failed because the
authentication service reports that the
User response: Ensure that the authentication service
authentication token has expired.
is functioning properly. Ensure that the cluster
authentication service configuration is correct. Resubmit Explanation: The cluster is configured to use an
the task. authentication service to control which users are
authorized to access the cluster. The authentication
token, which is saved as a browser cookie, has expired.
You can modify the token expiration property that is
set by the authentication service to reduce the
frequency of this error in the future.
892 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC6518E • CMMVC6524E
use the service, you will also have to continue to using the authentication service for the current user,
specify an IPv6 cluster address even if you do not you must enable the 'remote' setting for the new
intend to manage your cluster through this address. current user account that you create on the cluster.
Otherwise, re-configure the cluster so that all remote User response: If you want to change your password,
services use only IPv4 addresses, and resubmit the task use the authentication service for that task.
to remove the IPv6 cluster address.
If you want to enable command-line interface (CLI)
access to the cluster by using an SSH key, define your
CMMVC6518E The task has failed because no roles user account on the cluster and associate the ssh key
are defined for the current user on the with that definition. If you also want to continue using
cluster. the authentication service to authorize your user
account, enable the 'remote' setting for your newly
Explanation: The cluster has been configured to use
created user account on the cluster.
an authentication service to control which users are
authorized to access the cluster. The user's credentials
were accepted by the authentication service, but none CMMVC6521E The task cannot be initiated because
of the groups defined for the user on the authentication it would have resulted in a user account
service match any of the user groups that are defined definition for a local user that specifies
on the cluster. neither a password nor an SSH key.
User response: Perform the following steps in Explanation: The definition of a local user must
sequence: always specify either a password or an SSH key.
1. Determine which user groups are defined for the User response: When you submit this task, ensure
user on the authentication service. that you have specified the correct user account and
2. Ensure that at least one user group that is defined parameters, and that all local user definitions would
for the user on the authentication service is also still specify either a password or an SSH key after the
defined on the cluster. task completes.
3. Ensure that at least one user group that is defined
for the user on both the authentication service and CMMVC6522E Authorization has failed.
the cluster has its 'remote' parameter set to
'enabled'. Explanation: An SSH login attempt has failed. This
message will be followed by a second message that will
4. Resubmit the task.
contain detailed information about the cause of the
error.
CMMVC6519E The task has failed because you
User response: Follow the instructions in the second
cannot change the user group of the
error message to solve the problem.
'superuser' account to anything other
than 'SecurityAdmin'.
CMMVC6523E The URL that you have entered is not
Explanation: The user group that is assigned to the
valid.
user name 'superuser' must always be 'SecurityAdmin'.
This assignment cannot be changed. Explanation: The URL must start with either http://
or https:// and must use only the following characters:
User response: Ensure that you specify a user account
A-Z, a-z, 0-9, - _ : [ ] . ~ / %.
other than 'superuser' if you submit a task to change
the user group of a user account from 'SecurityAdmin' User response: Ensure that the URL that you enter
to a different user group. starts with one of the supported strings and contains
only supported characters, and resubmit the task.
CMMVC6520E You cannot use this task to modify
the properties of the current user CMMVC6524E The name that you have entered is
because those properties are only not valid. The name cannot begin or
defined by an authentication service. end with a space character, and the
name cannot contain any of the
Explanation: The current user is not defined on the
following characters: * : , \' %
cluster. The current user is defined on an authentication
service, and the cluster is configured to use that Explanation: A space cannot be the first or last
authentication service. You must use the authentication character in the name that you enter. Also, the
service to change the current user's password. following characters are not supported anywhere in the
name: * : , \“”' %
If you want to enable command-line interface (CLI)
access to the cluster by using an SSH key, you must User response: Ensure that the name that you enter
define the current user on the cluster and associate the does not begin or end with the space character and that
SSH key with that user. If you also want to continue
CMMVC6527E The name that you have entered is CMMVC6530E The command cannot be initiated
not valid. The name can contain letters, because the maximum supported
numbers, spaces, periods, dashes, and number of arrays already exists.
underscores. The name must begin with Explanation: The cluster already has the maximum
a letter or an underscore. The name number of arrays that it can support. The command
must not begin or end with a space. attempted to add a new array.
Explanation: A number or space cannot be the first User response: Remove an array that is no longer
character and a space cannot be the last character in the needed, and resubmit the command.
name that you enter. Also, the following characters are
not supported anywhere in the name: * : , “” ' % #
CMMVC6532E The command cannot be initiated
User response: Ensure that the name you enter does because there is insufficient free
not begin with a number, does not begin or end with a memory that is available to the I/O
space character, and does not contain any of the group.
unsupported characters listed above, and resubmit the
task. Explanation: This command requires that there is
sufficient free memory available for the specified I/O
group to allocate the memory that is required for the
CMMVC6528E The command cannot be initiated new array.
because the MDisk mode is not set to
Array. User response: Ensure that there is sufficient memory
available to the I/O group, and resubmit the command.
Explanation: Any MDisk that you specify for this You can increase the amount of memory that is
command must be a local MDisk that is an array of allocated to the I/O group. You can also reduce the
LDisks. The mode of the MDisk that you have specified amount of memory that is used by reducing the
is not Array. number volume mirrors or Copy Services relationships
User response: Either select a different MDisk that is a in the I/O group.
local MDisk and is an array of LDisks, or configure the
system so that the MDisk that you have specified is a CMMVC6533E The command cannot be initiated
local MDisk and is an array of LDisks, and resubmit because the specified array member
the command. does not exist in the selected array.
Explanation: This command requires that the array
member that you specify is an LDisk. It is possible that
894 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC6534E • CMMVC6541E
the array member that you specified was an LDisk that User response: Consult the command documentation
was recently deconfigured due to an error. You can use to determine what drive Use property values are
the lsarraymember command to display the available supported for this command. Ensure that you select a
members of an array. drive that has a value for the Use property that is
supported when you submit this command.
User response: Select an array member that has an
associated LDisk, and resubmit the command.
CMMVC6538E The command cannot be initiated
because at least one of the drives that
CMMVC6534E The command cannot be initiated
you have specified has a Use property
because the drive that you have
that is not Candidate.
specified does not exist.
Explanation: Every drive that you specify for this
Explanation: You have specified a drive ID that is not
command must have a Use property of Candidate. You
defined.
can submit the lsdrive command to display the Use
User response: Use the lsdrive command to display property of existing drives.
existing drive IDs. Specify only existing drive IDs, and
User response: Ensure that all of the drives that you
resubmit the command.
specify have a Use property of Candidate, and
resubmit the command.
CMMVC6535E The command cannot be initiated
because you have specified an incorrect
CMMVC6539E The command cannot be initiated
number of drives to configure an array
because the array does not have
using the RAID geometry that you have
sufficient redundancy.
specified.
Explanation: The array must have sufficient
Explanation: Each RAID geometry requires a
redundancy when you submit this command. The task
minimum number of available drives in order to
that you have requested would have taken the array
configure an array using that geometry. For example, a
offline.
RAID 6 geometry requires that you specify at least four
available drives. The number of drives that you have User response: Fix all errors that are related to the
specified is less than the minimum number of drives array that you have specified and restore redundancy
that are required for the RAID geometry that you have to the array before you resubmit the command.
specified.
User response: Ensure that you specify a sufficient CMMVC6540E The task cannot be initiated because
number of drives to accommodate the RAID geometry the space-efficient grain size is too small
that you specify, and resubmit the command. You to accommodate the virtual capacity that
might want to specify a different number of drives or a you have requested for the VDisk.
different RAID geometry.
Explanation: The virtual capacity that you have
requested would required a larger number of grains
CMMVC6536E The command cannot be initiated than the supported maximum for the specified grain
because you have specified more drives size.
than the specified RAID geometry
User response: Either increase the grain size, decrease
permits.
the requested virtual capacity of the volume, or both,
Explanation: The number of drives that you specify and resubmit the task.
must be within the supported range of number of
drives that is supported for the RAID geometry that
CMMVC6541E The task cannot be initiated because
you specify. For example, a RAID 1 geometry requires
the virtual capacity that you have
that you specify exactly two available drives.
requested for the VDisk is larger than
User response: Specify a number of available drives the maximum capacity that is supported
that is supported for the RAID geometry that you for the extent size.
specify, and resubmit the command.
Explanation: The extent size of the storage pool that
you have selected would require a larger number of
CMMVC6537E The command cannot be initiated extents than the supported maximum to accommodate
because the drive that you have the virtual capacity that you have requested for the
specified has a Use property that is not volume.
supported for the task.
User response: Either select a different storage pool
Explanation: You can submit the lsdrive command to that has an extent size that is large enough to
display the Use property of a drive and to determine accommodate the requested virtual capacity or specify
which drives are available. a virtual capacity that is supported for the extent size
of the storage pool that you had selected, and resubmit the list of drives for the Apply Drive Software task and
the task. resubmit the task, or perform problem determination
on the failed drives.
CMMVC6542E The remote authentication task has
failed. CMMVC6547W The Download FPGA firmware task
has been initiated. The MDisk remains
Explanation: An error has occurred while attempting
Offline while the task is in progress. Do
to authenticate a user account using a remote
not remove power from the drive or
authentication service. You can run the svc_snap task to
node while the task in is progress.
gather cluster information that can be used in problem
determination. Explanation: The task might take approximately
fifteen minutes to complete. When the task completes,
User response: Contact IBM technical support for
the drive status changes to Online automatically.
assistance.
User response: Ensure that electrical power is
continuously being supplied to the node and the drive,
CMMVC6543E The task cannot be initiated because
at least until the task completes and the drive status
you can only specify a direct-attached
changes to Online.
managed drive when you submit the
task.
CMMVC6548E The FPGA firmware cannot be
Explanation: The drive that you have specified either
applied because the drive has a use
is not managed or is not a local drive.
other than candidate.
User response: Specify a direct-attached MDisk when
Explanation: Updating a drive FPGA level is not
you submit this task.
guaranteed to maintain data integrity, therefore the
drive must not be part of an array. To ensure this, the
CMMVC6544E The task cannot be initiated at this drive must have a use of "candidate" before the
time because the direct-attached package can be applied.
managed drive that you have specified
User response: If the drive is currently in the "failed"
is too busy. Resubmit the task when the
state, run through all maintenance actions required for
drive is less busy.
the drive before continuing. If the drive is a spare or is
Explanation: The task takes approximately thirty unused, the drive use can be changed through the GUI
seconds to complete. When the direct-attached or through the chdrive command. If a drive is
managed drive is busy, the time that is required to currently part of an array, a hot-spare drive must be
complete the task increases. When the drive is too busy, configured and the drive use changed to "failed" before
the task cannot complete in a reasonable amount of changing the use to "candidate".
time.
User response: Resubmit the task when the CMMVC6549E The Authentication task has failed
direct-attached managed drive is less busy. because the authentication service URL
that you have specified is not a valid
URL.
CMMVC6545E The Apply Drive Software task has
failed to access the software download Explanation: This error might be caused by the
image. authentication service not operating correctly or by an
incorrect URL being defined for the authentication
Explanation: Either the image file cannot be read, the service. You can use the chauthservice command to
validation signature is incorrect, the drive type or change the URL that is defined in the cluster for the
software type is not correct, or the image file has been authentication service.
corrupted.
User response: Ensure that the authentication service
User response: Reinstall the software download is operating correctly. Ensure that the authentication
image, and resubmit the task. If the problem persists, service URL that is defined in the cluster is correct, and
contact IBM technical support for assistance. resubmit the task.
CMMVC6546E A drive error was detected during the CMMVC6550E The Authentication task has failed
Apply Drive Software task. because the network address that is
Explanation: At least one of the drives that was specified in the authentication service
requested for update by the Apply Drive Software task URL cannot be resolved.
has failed. Explanation: The authentication service URL that is
User response: Either remove the failed drives from defined in the cluster has a network address that
896 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC6551E • CMMVC6557E
maximum size supported for the task. If the file has warning or information notifications, do not specify the
been corrupted, you can copy the correct version of the '-usertype support' parameter and value. If you specify
file onto the configuration node to restore the correct the user type as 'support', you must specify the
file size. The maximum file size is described in the task -warning and -info parameters as 'off'.
help.
User response: Specify the correct file name and CMMVC6560E The command has failed because the
ensure that the size of the file does not exceed the specified IP address is already in use by
supported maximum file size for this task, and the cluster.
resubmit the task.
Explanation: You cannot specify an IP address that is
already configured to be used by the cluster.
CMMVC6558E The command cannot be initiated
User response: Ensure that the IP address that you
because it might cause VDisks to go
specify is not already configured for use by the cluster,
Offline. Refer to the cluster
and resubmit the task.
Command-Line Interface (CLI)
command help for this command.
CMMVC6561E The set quorum active task has failed
Explanation: You are being warned that this command
because either another set quorum
might result in taking volumes Offline. After you
active task is in progress or the selected
completely understand the possible consequences by
disk cannot be set as the active quorum
reading the command help, you can override the safety
disk.
precautions and avoid this message by using the -force
flag. Explanation: This is a multi-step task and can take
from a few seconds to several minutes to complete.
User response:
Only one set quorum active task can be in progress at
1. Submit the lsnode dependantvdisks command to any specified time. This error has one of two causes.
determine which volumes will go Offline if you Either another set quorum task is already in progress,
resubmit this command using the -force flag. If you or the internal cluster logic did not accept your request
received this message when you submitted the to make the selected disk the active quorum disk.
applysoftware command, you must submit the
lsnode dependantvdisks command for every node User response: Check the state of the MDisks and
in the cluster; for all other commands you must complete any outstanding fix procedures. If another set
submit the lsnode dependantvdisks command for quorum active task might be in progress, wait for
the node that you specified as a parameter in the several minutes for that task to complete, and resubmit
command that generated this message. this task. If you have received this error when there is
no other set quorum active task in progress, specify a
2. This step is required because it is critically
different disk to replace the current active quorum disk
important that you understand the implications of
and specify the same quorum index number, and
using the -force flag for the specific command that
resubmit this task.
you have submitted: Refer to the CLI command
help to determine what safety precautions are
bypassed when you use the -force flag. The ignored CMMVC6562E The requested size exceeds the
precautions differ, depending on the command. maximum supported value.
3. If you want to bypass the safety precautions when Explanation: You have submitted a command that has
you resubmit the command, you must use the -force a size parameter and an associated unit option that has
flag. a default value of Megabytes (MB, 2e20 bytes) when
the -unit option is not specified. The value that you
CMMVC6559E The Add or Change email user have specified for the size parameter in combination
command has failed because you have with the specified or default unit value is greater than
specified a user type of 'support' and the maximum supported size of (2e64 - 1) bytes.
you have specified either the -warning User response: Ensure that the size that you specify is
or -info parameter value as 'on'. correct for the value of the unit option that is defaulted
Explanation: The user type 'support' is intended to be or specified, and that the size is not greater than the
used to indicate that the user is from a hardware maximum supported size, and resubmit the task.
maintenance support service external to your
organization. Therefore, only events with the more CMMVC6563E The command has failed because a
serious notification type of 'error' can be sent to a user that you have specified is not
'support' user type. configured to receive email
User response: Ensure that you have specified the notifications.
correct user type. If you want this user to receive Explanation: All of the users that you specify as a
898 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC6564E • CMMVC6571E
900 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC6581E • CMMVC6589E
want to use the drive that you specified to replace an Events with a status of 'monitoring' or 'expired' are not
existing member of the array that you specified, you required to be marked as fixed or unfixed.
must specify the -balanced parameter, which forces the
User response: Check the event log to verify the
array member goals to be changed to accommodate the
sequence number of the event that you want to specify.
new drive.
Ensure that the event that you specify has a status that
User response: Either select a different drive that is supported for the command when you submit the
matches the array member goals or specify the command.
-balanced parameter to force a change in the array
member goals to accommodate the new drive, and
CMMVC6594E The command cannot be initiated
resubmit the command.
because a drive was specified twice in
the drive list.
CMMVC6590E The command cannot be initiated
Explanation: The drive list cannot contain any
because you did not specify the
duplicate entries because the same drive cannot be a
-allowdegraded parameter and the
member of an array more than once.
associated array member has insufficient
spare protection. User response: Ensure that the drive list that you
specify does not contain any duplicate entries when
Explanation: This command requires that spare drives
you submit this task.
are available to assume the function of array member
drives that are removed from the array. The
requirement can be bypassed by using the CMMVC6595E The command cannot be initiated
-allowdegraded parameter. because a drive that you have specified
has a technology type that is not
User response: Either configure sufficient additional
supported for the command.
spare drives or specify the -allowdegraded parameter,
and resubmit the command. Explanation: The command supports only certain
drive technology types. You have specified at least one
drive that has a technology type that is not supported
CMMVC6591E The command cannot be initiated
for the command.
because the specified sequence number
does not match the sequence number of User response: Consult the command documentation
any errors in the error log. to determine which drive technology types are
supported for the command. Submit the lsdrive
Explanation: The sequence number that is specified in
command to determine which drives are available.
the command must be identical to the sequence
Specify an available drive that has a technology type
number of an event in the event log.
that is supported for the command when you submit
User response: Check the event log to verify the the command.
sequence number of the event that you want to specify,
and resubmit the command using the correct sequence
CMMVC6596E The command has failed because you
number.
have specified an I/O group that does
not exist.
CMMVC6592E The command cannot be initiated
Explanation: You must specify an existing I/O group
because at least one parameter that was
when you submit this command.
specified is not supported when
submitting a command to view the User response: Specify an existing I/O group, and
details of an error log entry. resubmit the command.
Explanation: Filtering parameters such as '-order
severity' or '-status alert' that are valid when listing CMMVC6597E The command has failed because the
multiple event log entries are not supported for the email settings are not configured.
command to view the details of a single event log
entry. Explanation: The cluster email system settings must
be configured before you can submit a command for
User response: Check the command syntax, and use error notifications.
supported syntax when you submit the command.
User response: Configure the cluster email system
settings to enable error notifications and resubmit the
CMMVC6593E The command cannot be initiated command.
because the error log entry has a status
that is not supported for the command.
Explanation: Only events with a status of 'alert' or
'message' can be manually marked as fixed or unfixed.
902 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC6608E • CMMVC6617E
CMMVC6608E The command cannot be initiated CMMVC6614E The command has failed because the
because Easy Tier is active on the virtual specified canister is offline.
disk copy.
Explanation: The specified canister is offline, which
Explanation: Easy Tier is active on the volume copy, has prevented the success of the command.
which prevents the success of the command.
User response: Fix any errors associated with the
User response: Disable Easy Tier on the volume copy specified canister, and resubmit the command.
or on the storage pool in which the volume copy
resides, and resubmit the command.
CMMVC6615E The command cannot be initiated
because nodes from this enclosure
CMMVC6609E The command cannot be initiated cannot be added to the specified I/O
because the size of the Mdisk is smaller group, or another enclosure is in the
than the extent size of the MDisk group. process of being added.
Explanation: The sizing of the Mdisk in relation to the Explanation: The nodes in the enclosure being added
storage pool is not correct, which prevents the success are used elsewhere in the cluster, the target I/O group
of the command. contains nodes of a different control enclosure, or
another enclosure has not yet completed the process of
User response: Use a larger Mdisk or make the extent
being added.
size of the storage pool smaller than the Mdisk, and
resubmit the command. User response: If a node already exists in the I/O
group, add nodes from the same enclosure only. If the
I/O group is empty, you can use a different control
CMMVC6610E The update cannot start because one
enclosure in which the nodes are not in a cluster. If you
or more I/O groups are in maintenance
are currently adding another enclosure, wait for the
mode.
completion of that process. Ensure that both nodes of
Explanation: Maintenance mode is used during an added enclosure are online and that the enclosure is
system servicing, which prevents updates. listed in the output of the lsenclosure command.
User response: Complete system servicing, turn off
maintenance mode, and resubmit the command. CMMVC6616E All available quorum disks are
dependent on the MDisks that you have
specified.
CMMVC6611E The command has failed because the
specified enclosure is offline. Explanation: The list of MDisks that you have
specified contains all activated quorum disks. If all of
Explanation: The specified enclosure is offline, which the MDisks in the list were to become inaccessible, the
has prevented the success of the command. system would be unable to backup important data.
User response: Fix any errors associated with the Operating the system without any online quorum disks
specified enclosure, and resubmit the command. is not recommended.
User response: Move one or more quorum disks to
CMMVC6612E The command has failed because of a MDisks that will remain online.
hardware error.
Explanation: A hardware error has occurred, which CMMVC6617E All available quorum disks are
has prevented the success of the command. dependent on the drives that you have
specified.
User response: Fix any errors in the specified object,
and resubmit the command. Explanation: The list of drives that you have specified
contains all activated quorum disks. If all of the drives
in the list were to become inaccessible, the system
CMMVC6613E The command has failed because the would be unable to backup important data. Operating
specified enclosure type is not the system without any online quorum disks is not
supported. recommended.
Explanation: You have attempted to use an enclosure User response: Move one or more quorum disks to
of an unsupported type. drives that will remain online.
User response: Do not attempt to use the specified
enclosure type.
904 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC6628E • CMMVC6999E
CMMVC7003E The command cannot be initiated CMMVC7015E The command cannot be initiated
because the power supply unit (PSU) because one or more of the drives are
that you have specified is offline. located in the wrong node.
Explanation: The power supply unit (PSU) that you Explanation: For RAID 0, all of the members must be
specify must be online when you submit the command. located in the same node. For RAID 1 or RAID 10,
mirrored pairs must be located in different nodes.
User response: Fix any errors associated with the
specified PSU. Ensure that the PSU is online, and User response: Consult the configuration guide to
resubmit the command. determine which drives to use for the selected RAID
level.
CMMVC7005E The command cannot be initiated
because enclosures do not exist for the CMMVC7016E Authorization has failed because the
I/O group that you have specified. private key is not valid for the user
name that you have specified.
Explanation: You have submitted a command and
specified an I/O group that is not associated with an Explanation: The private key and user name that you
enclosure. You can submit the lsenclosure command to have provided do not match what has been defined on
show all of the existing enclosures and their associated the cluster.
I/O groups.
User response: Ensure that the private key is valid for
User response: Specify an I/O group that is associated the specified user name, and log in again.
with an enclosure when you submit the command.
CMMVC7017E Login has failed because the
CMMVC7010E The command cannot be initiated maximum number of concurrent CLI
because the MDisk mode is set to Array. sessions has been reached.
Explanation: This command requires the selected Explanation: The cluster supports up to 10 concurrent
MDisk to be a SAN MDisk (an MDisk that is not an CLI sessions. The login attempt would have exceeded
array made from local drives). The selected MDisk has the supported limit.
its mode set to Array.
User response: Reduce the number of open CLI
User response: Use lsmdisk to list the MDisks, and sessions, and log in again.
resubmit the command against an MDisk with a mode
other than Array.
CMMVC7018E The command failed because the
requested VDisk size is too large.
CMMVC7011E The array cannot be created because
Explanation: The system has a maximum size for
no quorum disks are currently
virtual disks (VDisks) that is currently 256 TB. While
configured.
creating a new VDisk or resizing an existing VDisk,
Explanation: When creating an array, quorum disks you requested a VDisk size that exceeds the maximum.
are required to back up metadata for the array.
User response: Resubmit the command with a smaller
Creating an array while no quorum disks are
VDisk size.
configured is not permitted. Quorum disks can be
assigned to drives in the control enclosure
automatically, or manually by using the chquorum CMMVC7019E The command failed because the
command. VDisk size is not a multiple of 512
bytes.
User response: Manage the control enclosure, and
ensure that all drives within the enclosure are online Explanation: VDisk capacity must be a complete
before resubmitting the command. number of blocks, where one block is 512 bytes. While
creating a new VDisk or resizing an existing VDisk,
you requested a VDisk size that is an incomplete
CMMVC7014E The command cannot be initiated
number of blocks.
because one or more of the drives are
not supported for this RAID level. User response: Resubmit the command with a valid
VDisk size.
Explanation: Only certain RAID levels are supported
in some configurations.
User response: Consult the configuration guide to
determine supported RAID levels.
906 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC7020E • CMMVC7029E
CMMVC7020E The command failed because the CMMVC7025E The command failed because the
maximum number of VDisks for this VDisk is associated with a file system
I/O group already exist. and cannot be removed under your
current user role.
Explanation: The system has a limit of VDisks per
I/O group. A new VDisk cannot be created in an I/O Explanation: You are attempting to remove a VDisk
group that has already reached the limit of VDisks. that is associated with a file system. However, you do
not possess the required role for file system actions and
User response: Choose another I/O group or delete
VDisk removal.
some VDisks in this I/O group.
User response: Resubmit the task using the remove
VDisk command.
CMMVC7021E The command failed because the
maximum number of VDisk copies
already exist. CMMVC7026E The command failed because VDisks
exist in the file system.
Explanation: The system has a limit on the number of
VDisk copies that can be created. An additional VDisk Explanation: You are attempting to delete an MDisk
copy cannot be created because the limit has been group with which VDisks are associated. The MDisk
reached. group cannot be removed while the associated VDisks
remain.
User response: Delete some existing VDisk copies and
resubmit the command. User response: Remove the file system VDisks, and
resubmit the command to remove the MDisk group.
CMMVC7022E The command failed because NTP is
active. CMMVC7027E The command failed because the
requested action is not permitted on a
Explanation: You have attempted to manually set the
VDisk that is in a file system.
cluster time while the cluster is configured to use NTP
(network time protocol) to set its time. Explanation: The VDisk that you have specified is
associated with a file system, which disallows the
User response: Disable NTP, and resubmit the
requested action.
command. If you are trying to set the time manually
because the cluster time is incorrect, check the settings User response: The command cannot be completed on
on the NTP server. this VDisk. It will only succeed with a VDisk that is not
associated with a file system.
CMMVC7023E The command failed because the
requested node name is in use as the CMMVC7028E The task cannot be completed
failover name of another node. because the FlashCopy target VDisk that
you have specified is in a Metro Mirror
Explanation: You have attempted to add a node to a
or Global Mirror relationship, and the
cluster or rename a node that is already in the cluster.
I/O group of the VDisk is different than
The new name that you have requested for the node is
that of the proposed FlashCopy
not valid because one of the nodes in the cluster has
mapping.
been configured with the requested new name as its
failover name. Explanation: The FlashCopy map must be in the same
I/O group as the target VDisk because the VDisk is a
User response: Either resubmit the command
component of a remote copy relationship.
specifying a different node name, or modify the
configuration of the node in the cluster to change its User response: Specify the I/O group of the target
matching failover name to a different failover name. VDisk when creating the FlashCopy map.
CMMVC7024E The command failed because the CMMVC7029E The task cannot be completed
maximum number of file systems because one or more of the target
already exist. VDisks of the FlashCopy mappings is
the primary of a mirroring Metro Mirror
Explanation: The maximum number of file systems
or Global Mirror relationship.
has been reached. Additional file systems cannot be
created. Explanation: The target VDisk is part of a remote
copy relationship that is active.
User response: Remove an unused file system and
reissue the command, or extend an existing file system User response: Either force stop the FlashCopy
by creating the VDisk there. consistency group or stop any remote copy
relationships.
CMMVC7030E The task cannot be completed CMMVC7037E The action failed because the drive
because the target VDisk of the cannot be found.
FlashCopy mapping is the primary of a
Explanation: You have specified a drive does not
mirroring Metro Mirror or Global
appear to exist.
Mirror relationship.
User response: Reissue the command specifying a
Explanation: The target of the FlashCopy map is a
different drive.
component of an active FlashCopy map.
User response: Either force stop the FlashCopy map
CMMVC7038E The action failed because the system
or stop the remote copy relationship.
was unable to initialize the quorum
disk.
CMMVC7031E The task cannot be completed
Explanation: A sequence of SCSI commands must be
because the FlashCopy mapping target
sent to a quorum disk before it can become available
VDisk is a secondary in a Metro Mirror
for use. One of these SCSI commands has failed.
or Global Mirror relationship, or is the
primary in an active relationship. User response: Fix any errors associated with the disk,
choose a different resource for quorum, and then
Explanation: The target VDisk of the FlashCopy map
reissue the command.
is part of an active remote copy relationship.
User response: Stop the remote copy relationship.
CMMVC7039E The action failed because the
specified drive is not online.
CMMVC7032E The task cannot be completed
Explanation: The drive that you have specified is
because one or more of the target
offline possibly as a result of errors.
VDisks of the FlashCopy mappings is
either a secondary in a Metro Mirror or User response: Fix any errors associated with the
Global Mirror relationship or the drive, or choose a different resource for quorum, then
primary of an active relationship. reissue the command.
Explanation: A target VDisk of a FlashCopy map in
the consistency group is part of an active remote copy CMMVC7040E The action failed because the
relationship. specified MDisk is not online.
User response: Stop any remote relationships Explanation: The MDisk that you have specified is
containing a target VDisk of a map in the consistency offline possibly as a result of errors.
group.
User response: Fix any errors associated with the
MDisk, or choose a different resource for quorum, then
CMMVC7033E The task failed because the current reissue the command.
hardware configuration is not valid.
Explanation: You have issued the “chnodehw” CMMVC7041E The action failed because a better
command to enable new hardware that is faulty, quorum candidate is available for use as
unsupported, or incompletely installed. quorum and override has not been
enabled.
User response: Follow service procedures as
prompted by the management GUI to correct the Explanation: Quorum disks are selected automatically
hardware configuration. Then reissue the command. based on a set of selection criteria. The resource that
was selected is inferior to an alternative resource.
CMMVC7036E The action failed because quorum is User response: Choose a different resource for
not permitted on the drive that you have quorum, or refer to the quorum documentation before
specified. using the -override parameter.
Explanation: Quorum is only permitted on specific
drive types. The drive that you have selected will not CMMVC7042E The action failed because the
support quorum. -override yes parameter was used
without a specified drive or MDisk.
User response: Reissue the command specifying a
different drive. Explanation: The -override yes parameter must
specify a drive or MDisk.
User response: Reissue the command with the correct
syntax.
908 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC7043E • CMMVC7052E
CMMVC7053E The task cannot be initiated because CMMVC7058E The task cannot be initiated because
the nested group search value (server) is no LDAP server is configured.
not valid for the target LDAP server
Explanation: The LDAP remote authentication service
type.
cannot be used until at least one LDAP server has been
Explanation: The LDAP server type that you have configured. To configure LDAP servers, the
specified only supports client-side nested group search. mkldapserver command can be submitted.
User response: Reissue the task specifying client-side User response: Configure a valid LDAP server, and
nested group search. reissue the task.
CMMVC7054E The task cannot be initiated because CMMVC7059E The task cannot be initiated because
the user name or password of the LDAP some remote users are not configured
administrator was not specified. with an SSH key and password for the
specified remote authentication service.
Explanation: The user name and password of the
LDAP administrator are not configured on the cluster Explanation: An SSH key and password are required
as required. Once the credentials are configured, the for all users of the remote authentication service. To
user name and password can be changed separately. identify remote users without an SSH key and
password, the lsuser command can be submitted. To
User response: Reissue the task specifying both the
configure the user's authentication settings, you can use
LDAP administrator user name and password.
the chuser command.
User response: Configure the remote users with an
CMMVC7055E The task cannot be initiated because
SSH key and password or configure the users as local.
the specified IP address, port, and base
distinguished name (DN) are already
configured on an LDAP server. CMMVC7060E The task cannot be initiated because
the parameters that you have specified
Explanation: The same IP address, port, and base DN
are not valid for the LDAP
exist on more than one LDAP server.
authentication service.
User response: Reissue the task specifying an different
Explanation: The authentication service URL, user
IP address, port, and base DN.
name, password, and SSL certificate are not
configurable for the LDAP authentication service.
CMMVC7056E The task cannot be initiated because
User response: Reissue the task specifying valid
the number of LDAP servers has
parameters.
reached the supported maximum.
Explanation: The cluster limits the number of LDAP
CMMVC7061E The task cannot be initiated because
servers that can be configured, and the limit has been
the LDAP administrator user name that
reached. To remove a configured LDAP server, the
you have specified is not valid.
rmldapserver command can be submitted.
Explanation: LDAP administrator user names must be
User response: Remove a configured LDAP server,
a valid Distinguished Name, NT login, or User
and resubmit the task.
Principal Name.
v Distinguished Names must be a sequence of
CMMVC7057E The task cannot be initiated because attribute=value pairs separated by a comma (,),
the specified LDAP server is the only semicolon (;), or plus sign (+), and include special
configured LDAP server. characters and UTF-8 characters that are
Explanation: Removing the specified LDAP server appropriately escaped with a backslash (\).
would result in the failure of the remote authentication v NT logins are valid for Active Directory only and
service. should be in the format DOMAIN\user. They must
not start or end with a period (.) and both DOMAIN
User response: Disable the remote authentication and user must exclude characters in the set: \ / : ? "
service by submitting the chauthservice command, and <>|
reissue the task.
v UPN logins are valid for Active Directory only and
must be in the format user@suffix. Both user and
suffix must exclude spaces and the following
characters: ( ) < > , ; : \ " [ ] @
User response: Reissue the task specifying a valid
910 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC7062E • CMMVC7068E
Distinguished Name, NT login, or User Principal for each LDAP server is correct, and reissue the task.
Name.
CMMVC7066E User authentication failed because an
CMMVC7062E The task cannot be initiated because SSL connection could not be established
you have specified an LDAP attribute with one or more LDAP servers.
that is not valid.
Explanation: An incorrect LDAP security
Explanation: An LDAP attribute name can contain configuration exists on the cluster or an SSL certificate
only alphanumeric characters and hyphens, and the on the cluster is not valid. The event was logged and
name must begin with a letter. the corresponding service procedure is available to
resolve this issue. To turn off transport layer security, a
User response: Reissue the task specifying a valid
security administrator can submit the chldap command
LDAP attribute name.
or submit the chldapserver command to set the SSL
certificate for an LDAP server.
CMMVC7063E The task cannot be initiated because
User response: Ensure that the SSL configuration on
the Distinguished Name that you have
each LDAP server is correct and that the SSL certificate
specified is not valid.
defined in the cluster for each LDAP server is correct,
Explanation: A Distinguished Name must be a or ensure that Transport Layer Security is disabled.
sequence of attribute=value pairs separated by a Then reissue the task.
comma (,), semicolon (;), or plus sign (+) that includes
special characters and UTF-8 characters escaped with a
CMMVC7067E User authentication failed because
backslash (\).
one or more LDAP servers rejected an
User response: Reissue the task specifying a valid anonymous bind attempt.
Distinguished Name.
Explanation: A user name and password were not
specified on the cluster for LDAP authentication and
CMMVC7064E User authentication failed because the LDAP server has refused an attempt to bind
one or more LDAP servers could not be anonymously. The event has been logged and the
contacted. corresponding service procedure can be used to resolve
this issue. To configure a user name and the password
Explanation: The LDAP server is not operating for LDAP authentication, a security administrator can
correctly or an incorrect IP address and port are submit the chldap command.
defined for the LDAP authentication service. The event
log has been logged and the corresponding service User response: Ensure that all LDAP servers are
procedure can be used to resolve this issue. To change configured to allow anonymous bind, or configure a
the IP address and port of an LDAP server, a security user name and password for LDAP authentication.
administrator role can submit the chldapserver Then reissue the task.
command.
User response: Ensure that the LDAP servers are CMMVC7068E User authentication failed because
operating correctly. Ensure that the IP address and port one or more LDAP servers rejected an
defined for each LDAP server is correct, and reissue the attempt to bind with the LDAP
task. administrator credentials configured on
the cluster.
CMMVC7065E User authentication failed because a Explanation: A user name and password were
timeout occurred while communicating configured on the cluster for LDAP authentication and
with one or more LDAP servers. an LDAP server has refused an attempt to bind with
these credentials. The event has been logged and the
Explanation: A timeout occurred while the cluster was corresponding service procedure can be used to resolve
attempting to contact the LDAP servers. This timeout this issue. To change the user name and password
might be caused by a TCP/IP network problem, the defined on the cluster, a security administrator can
LDAP servers not operating correctly, or by an incorrect submit the chldap command.
IP address and port being defined for the LDAP
servers. The event has been logged and the User response: Ensure that the LDAP credentials
corresponding service procedure can be used to resolve configured on the cluster match the credentials that are
this issue. To change the IP address and port of an configured on all LDAP servers, and reissue the task.
LDAP server, a security administrator can use the
chldapserver command.
User response: Ensure that LDAP servers and the
TCP/IP network between them and the cluster are
functional. Ensure that the IP address and port defined
CMMVC7069E User authentication failed because CMMVC7072E User authentication failed because
one or more LDAP servers report an the LDAP group attribute is not in a
incorrect user name or password. valid format on one or more LDAP
servers.
Explanation: The user name and password that you
have provided do not match any user name and Explanation: The LDAP group attribute in the user
password on the configured LDAP servers. If the entry on the configured LDAP servers is in an invalid
password for the user name has recently changed on format. The event has been logged and the
the configured LDAP servers, it may be necessary to corresponding service procedure can be used to resolve
force the cluster to refresh its authentication cache. To this issue. The attribute must be a multivalued attribute
force a refresh, a security administrator can submit the containing the distinguished names of groups, or a
chauthservice -refresh command. colon-separated list of up to eight user group names.
User response: Ensure that the user name and User response: Ensure that the LDAP group attribute
password are correct. Ensure that any recently changed is correctly formatted on the LDAP servers, and reissue
passwords are flushed from the cache of the cluster, the task.
and reissue the task.
CMMVC7073E User authentication failed because
CMMVC7070E User authentication failed because the LDAP audit log attribute is not
the LDAP user attribute is incorrectly configured correctly on one or more
configured on one or more LDAP LDAP servers.
servers.
Explanation: The LDAP configuration on the cluster
Explanation: The LDAP configuration on the cluster specifies an LDAP audit log attribute that does not
specifies an LDAP user attribute that does not exist on exist on the LDAP server. The string to use in the audit
the LDAP server. Users cannot be identified by user log cannot be identified because this attribute is
name because the attribute is incorrectly configured. incorrectly configured. The event has been logged and
The event has been logged and the corresponding the corresponding service procedure can be used to
service procedure is available to resolve this issue. To resolve this issue. To specify a different audit log
specify a different user attribute, a security attribute, a security administrator can issue the chldap
administrator can submit the chldap command. command.
User response: Ensure that the LDAP user attribute User response: Ensure that the LDAP audit log
specified on the cluster is correct. Ensure that the attribute is correctly specified on the cluster. Ensure
schema on the configured LDAP servers includes the that the schema on the LDAP servers includes the
specified attribute, and reissue the task. specified attribute, and reissue the task.
CMMVC7071E User authentication failed because CMMVC7074E The task cannot be initiated because
the LDAP group attribute is incorrectly the user could not be found on any of
configured on one or more LDAP the configured LDAP servers.
servers.
Explanation: The remote user is configured but either
Explanation: The LDAP configuration on the cluster no entry for the user exists on the configured LDAP
specifies an LDAP group attribute that does not exist servers, or more than one entry was found. The event
on the LDAP server. The groups to which a user has been logged and the corresponding service
belongs cannot be identified because the attribute is procedure can be used to resolve this issue.
incorrectly configured. The event has been logged and
User response: Ensure that the user name is unique
the corresponding service procedure can be used to
on the LDAP servers. Ensure that the LDAP bind
resolve this issue. To specify a different group attribute,
credentials allow the LDAP server to be searched, and
a security administrator can submit the chldap
reissue the task.
command.
User response: Ensure that the LDAP group attribute
CMMVC7075I The LDAP task completed
specified on the cluster is correct. Ensure that the
successfully.
schema on the configured LDAP servers includes the
specified attribute, and reissue the task. Explanation: The LDAP task completed successfully.
User response: None.
912 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC7076E • CMMVC7143E
CMMVC7076E VOLUME cannot be created with CMMVC7081W The compressed storage used by the
VALUE without VALUE. cluster has exceeded the capacity that is
licensed.
Explanation: You are attempting to create a thin
provisioned file system volume without compression. Explanation: You are being informed that compressed
Thin provisioned file system volumes must include storage in use by the clustered system exceeds the total
compression. licensed capacity.
User response: Create a thin provisioned file system User response: Reduce the use of compressed storage
volume with compression or create a file system or purchase additional licensing.
volume without thin provisioning.
CMMVC7082W The number of control enclosures
CMMVC7077E The command failed because adding with compressed VDisks exceeds the
a thin provisioned copy to a file system number that are licensed.
volume is not allowed.
Explanation: You are being informed that the licensed
Explanation: You are attempting to add a volume number of control enclosures that can contain
copy to a file system volume that is not compressed compressed VDisks has been exceeded.
but is thin provisioned. Only copies with compression
User response: Reduce or consolidate compressed
or without thin provisioning can be added to file
VDisks or purchase additional licensing.
system volumes.
User response: Add a copy either with compression
CMMVC7083E The specified number of control
or without thin provisioning to the file system volume.
enclosures is not valid.
Explanation: The valid range of values for licensed
CMMVC7078E The command cannot be initiated
control enclosures is 0–4. The value that you specify
because adding a copy to the storage
must be within this range.
pool of file system VDisks is not
allowed. User response: Specify a value between 0 and 4.
Explanation: You are attempting to add a volume
copy to a file system volume from a different storage CMMVC7084E The action failed because the
pool. Only copies from the same storage pool can be command is not permitted for
added to file system volumes. compressed VDisks.
User response: Add a volume copy to a storage pool Explanation: The command that you have submitted
within the same file system volume, only. is not valid on compressed volumes.
User response: Do not submit this command for a
CMMVC7079E The command failed because a compressed volume.
volume copy must be different when
added to a file system volume.
CMMVC7102E The action could not be performed
Explanation: You are only allowed to add a different because one or more of the requested
volume copy to perform conversions between secondary VDisk is the target of an
uncompressed and compressed. active FlashCopy mapping.
User response: Add a compressed copy to a file Explanation: An auxiliary volume cannot be selected
system volume with an uncompressed copy or an as a change volume of a Remote Copy relationship
uncompressed copy to a file system volume with a while currently defined for a different relationship.
compressed copy.
User response: Choose a different auxiliary volume.
User response: Compare your actual and planned User response: Change the Fibre Channel SAN zoning
usage of compression. to remove connectivity between the nodes in the local
system and nodes in remote systems, issue 'svctask
detectmdisk', then retry the command.
914 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC7160E • CMMVC7169E
916 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC7181E • CMMVC7206E
CMMVC7182E The Remote Copy consistency group CMMVC7188E The command failed because the
could not be started because no master master virtual disk (VDisk) is in a file
change VDisk is defined. system.
Explanation: A master change volume must be Explanation: The specified task cannot be performed
defined for the Remote Copy consistency group. on a master volume while it is in a file system.
User response: Define a master change volume. User response: Choose a different master volume, if
the specified volume cannot be removed from the file
system.
CMMVC7183E The Remote Copy consistency group
could not be started because no
auxiliary change VDisk is defined. CMMVC7189E The change VDisk could not be
associated because it is in a file system.
Explanation: An auxiliary change volume must be
defined for the Remote Copy consistency group. Explanation: The specified change volume cannot be
associated while it is in a file system.
User response: Define an auxiliary change volume.
User response: Choose a different change volume, if
the specified volume cannot be removed from the file
CMMVC7184E The task cannot be completed as the system.
Remote Copy object is not stopped.
Explanation: The task cannot be completed as the CMMVC7203E The command failed because the
Remote Copy object is not stopped. hardware configuration of the local
User response: Stop the Remote Copy object. cluster is not compatible with the code
of a partnered cluster.
CMMVC7185E The change VDisk could not be Explanation: The hardware configuration of the local
associated because the Metro Mirror or cluster is not compatible with the code of a partnered
Global Mirror relationship has a volume cluster. See the chnodehw explanation for more
on this cluster that is in a different I/O information.
group. User response: Make sure the hardware configuration
Explanation: The I/O group of the change volume and code level of all the clusters in a partnership are
conflicts with an I/O group in the relationship with compatible before you create the partnership. Run
which an association was attempted. chnodehw for diagnostic information.
CMMVC7186E The Remote Copy relationship was Explanation: The command fails because it is not
not created because the master VDisk is supported by the product.
owned and has restricted use. User response: Review the documentation for the
Explanation: The specified task cannot be performed product to select an appropriate command.
while the master volume is in a file system or owned.
User response: Choose a different master volume, if CMMVC7206E The command failed because a
the specified volume cannot be removed from the file parameter is not supported.
system. Explanation: The user entered a parameter which is
not supported by the product they are using.
User response: Review the documentation and select
CMMVC7218E The task cannot be initiated because User response: Ensure that the function that you need
an invalid license key was specified. to deactivate is no longer in use, and try again.
Explanation: The license key specified has not been Reduce the number of FlashCopy targets to 64 or fewer
recognized as a valid key. before deactivating the function.
CMMVC7220E The task cannot be initiated because Explanation: The system does not have enough
an invalid function license key file path licenses for Easy Tier.
was specified. User response: The user should correct their Easy Tier
Explanation: The file path specified for the license key license entitlement.
file is invalid.
User response: Check for typing errors and try again.
918 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC7234W • CMMVC7249E
Explanation: A period or space cannot be the first User response: Create an array before using this
character and a space cannot be the last character in the command.
name that you enter. Also, the following characters are
not supported anywhere in the name: * : , “” ' % #
CMMVC7307E The command cannot be initiated
User response: Ensure that the name you enter does because the battery slot number
not begin with a period, does not begin or end with a specified is invalid.
space character, and does not contain any of the
Explanation: Batteries occupy slot numbers 1 and 2
unsupported characters listed above, and resubmit the
only for batteries.
task.
User response: Select Slot 1 or 2.
CMMVC7300E The maximum number of volumes
already exist. CMMVC7308E The command cannot be initiated
because an array already exists.
Explanation: The maximum number of volumes have
been created and one or more must be deleted. Explanation: An array exists that is prohibiting the
desired action.
User response: Destroy one or most of the volumes
before more can be created. User response: Only a single array can be created.
Either create new volumes on the same array, or
remove all volumes and arrays, then recreate the array.
CMMVC7301E The command failed because the
volume would be smaller than the
minimum size. CMMVC7309E The command cannot be initiated
because the specified raid level is
Explanation: A volume must be 1 MB or greater to be
unsupported on this platform.
successfully created.
Explanation: This platform supports either RAID 0 or
User response: Specify a capacity which is greater
RAID 5. No other RAID levels are supported.
than the minimum supported capacity (1MB).
User response: Specify either raid0 or raid5 as the raid
level.
CMMVC7302E The command failed because
insufficient extents are available.
CMMVC7310E The command cannot be initiated
Explanation: Too many volumes have been created.
because one or more drives is in the
Contact IBM support for assistance.
failed state.
User response: If possible, delete unused volumes and
Explanation: One or more drives has failed and is
try again. If the error persists, the extent mapping must
preventing most commands.
be defragmented.
User response: Work through Directed Maintenance
Contact IBM support for assistance.
Procedures (DMP) associated with failed drives.
User response: Replace the drive. User response: Remove or insert drives to obtain a
supported configuration.
920 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC7312E • CMMVC7325E
Explanation: The command was attempted on an User response: Use a different SCSI ID or remove the
invalid slot. other volume.
Explanation: One or more failed drives are preventing Follow the DMP to resolve the hardware fault.
the desired action. Too many errors.
User response: Change the volume SCSI Drive ID by CMMVC7324E The command cannot be initiated
enabling volume Open Access. because the drive task is not supported.
Explanation: The drive does not support the
CMMVC7317E The command cannot be initiated command.
because the specified PSU does not User response: None.
exist.
Explanation: A requested PSU does not exist. CMMVC7325E Open Access setting not changed
User response: Select another PSU or install the because hosts exist.
requested PSU. Explanation: You cannot change the state of Open
Access when hosts are defined.
CMMVC7318E Open access is not enabled. User response: Remove the hosts and try the
Explanation: Host mappings or logical host already command again.
exist.
CMMVC7326E Cannot create logical host because CMMVC7336E The topology and speed are not
open access is enabled. compatible with the specified port.
Explanation: Open Access is preventing the creation Explanation: The user has entered a combination of
of a logical host. speed and topology which is not compatible.
User response: Disable Open Access if host mapping User response: Check your input and try again.
access is desired
CMMVC7337E The command cannot be initiated
CMMVC7329E The maximum number of Infiniband because the encryption key was not
GIDs for the host is already configured. found.
Explanation: The command has failed because the Explanation: The system could not locate a correct
maximum number of Infiniband addresses has been encryption key.
exceeded.
User response: Make sure to insert a USB drive that
User response: Remove unused hosts addresses and contains the correct encryption key into each node
try again. before you retry the command.
CMMVC7330E An invalid Infiniband GID was CMMVC7338E The command cannot be initiated
entered. because the encryption key is not valid.
Explanation: The Infiniband address entered is not a Explanation: The encryption key that was provided
valid address. could not be used.
User response: Check your input and try again. User response: Make sure to insert a USB drive that
contains the correct encryption key into each node
before you retry the command.
CMMVC7331E A supplied Infiniband GID is
already assigned to another host.
CMMVC7339E The command cannot be initiated
Explanation: The Infiniband address configured is
because the drive did not unlock.
already assigned to a configured host.
Explanation: The system was unable to unlock the
User response: Check your input and try again.
drive by using the encryption key that was provided.
User response: Make sure to insert a USB drive that
CMMVC7332E The array does not exist.
contains the correct encryption key into each node
Explanation: A flash memory array was not found by before you retry the command.
the Command Console LUN (CCL).
User response: Call IBM support for instructions to CMMVC7340E The command cannot be initiated
resume your failed upgrade. because the array is offline.
Explanation: Failure to create a volume because the
CMMVC7334E The array could not be removed array specified is offline.
because it is initializing.
User response: Bring the array online.
Explanation: A Remove Array operation was
attempted while a newly created array was initializing.
CMMVC7341E The update cannot be resumed at this
User response: Allow the array to complete time.
initialization before attempting to remove it.
Explanation: The update cannot proceed because of
hardware errors.
CMMVC7335E The encryption state cannot be
User response: Contact IBM support.
changed when an array exists.
A service mode update may be necessary.
Explanation: An attempt was made to change the
encryption state of the system when an array was
present. CMMVC7342E The array is already encrypted.
User response: Remove the array by using the Explanation: The array is already encrypted.
rmarray command, then retry the chencryption
User response: No response required.
command.
922 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC7343E • CMMVC7356E
CMMVC7348E One of the batteries is currently CMMVC7353E The command cannot be initiated
reconditioning. Wait until because a rekey operation is in progress.
reconditioning finishes.
Explanation: The command cannot execute because
Explanation: Battery reconditioning is already running there is a rekey operation in progress.
on one of the batteries. Only one battery can be
User response: Wait for the rekey operation to
reconditioned at a time.
complete, and then re-enter the command. Use the
User response: Wait until the current battery lsencryption command to verify the status of the rekey
reconditioning finishes before reconditioning another operation.
battery.
CMMVC7354E Rekey operation failed.
CMMVC7349E The other battery in the enclosure is
Explanation: The rekey operation failed. Possibly to
not in a good and charged state.
hardware errors or a missing USB drive.
Explanation: Both batteries in the enclosure must be
User response: Please confirm that correct USB drive
in a good and charged state to maintain redundancy
is inserted, and examine the event log to check for
during the battery reconditioning process. The selected
hardware errors. Call IBM Support if unable to
battery cannot be reconditioned because the other
determine the cause.
battery in the storage enclosure is not charged, not
installed, or it has an unresolved error condition.
CMMVC7355E The command cannot be initiated
User response: Determine the condition of the other
because system encryption is not
battery in the storage enclosure and take appropriate
enabled.
action. For example, install the battery if it is missing. If
the battery has an error condition, check the event log Explanation: The command entered by the user
and follow the recommended Directed Maintenance requires system encryption to be enabled.
Procedure (DMP).
User response: Enable system encryption and then
re-enter the command.
CMMVC7350E The selected battery cannot be
reconditioned.
CMMVC7356E Unable to validate the key on the
Explanation: The selected battery is not in a state in current USB drive.
which it can be reconditioned. The battery is either not
charged, not installed, or it has an unresolved error Explanation: Validation failed. Insert the USB drive
condition. that contains the correct key for this system.
User response: Determine the condition of the selected User response: Review the output of the lseventlog
battery and take appropriate action. For example, and lsencryption commands for additional information,
install the battery if it is missing. If the battery has an and take appropriate corrective action.
error condition, check the event log and follow the
recommended Directed Maintenance Procedure (DMP).
CMMVC7361E The command cannot be initiated User response: If this is the first time a key copy
because another operation is in progress operation has been run on a new system, then no
on the array. response is required. Otherwise, ensure that the correct
USB drive is inserted. Call IBM Support if you are
Explanation: Another operation on the array is unable to resolve the problem.
already in progress.
User response: Wait until the current operation is CMMVC7367E The key file is not valid.
completed before running another command.
Explanation: The key file is not valid.
CMMVC7362I The encryption copy tool should only User response: Ensure that the correct USB drive is
be used with the assistance of support. inserted. Call IBM Support if unable to resolve the
problem.
Explanation: The command should only be run with
the assistance of a support representative.
CMMVC7368I %1 additional copy has been made.
User response: Contact your support representative.
Explanation: Copy # %1 of the new key was made.
Attention: Do not proceed without the assistance of a User response: No response required.
support representative.
This is an informational message that states how many
copies of the new key have been made.
924 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC7369E • CMMVC7379E
CMMVC7371E Only the current key file has been CMMVC7377E The command cannot be executed
copied to the USB drive; the new key because the array does not exist.
was already on the drive.
Explanation: This command requires an encryption
Explanation: Only the current key has been written to key, but the encryption state has not been properly set
the USB drive; the new key was already on the drive. up.
Call IBM Support to continue.
User response: Create an array and then reattempt the
User response: Call IBM Support to continue. Do not command.
proceed without IBM Support assistance.
CMMVC7380E The command cannot be executed CMMVC7385E The rekey operation failed because
because an encrypted array exists. one of the drives failed to commit to the
rekey.
Explanation: The command cannot be run because the
array encryption cannot be disabled. Explanation: The rekey operation failed because the
-key commit option to the chencryption command
User response: No response is possible. The command
failed on one of the drives, causing the drive to fail to
is not allowed in this context.
commit.
User response: Review the event log and resolve the
CMMVC7381E The rekey failed because the current
corresponding event.
encryption key was not found on the
USB drive.
CMMVC7386E The rekey operation failed because
Explanation: Explanation: The rekey operation could
one of the drives failed to cancel the
not be completed because the current encryption key
rekey.
was not found on the USB drive.
Explanation: The rekey operation failed because the
User response: Cancel the failed rekey operation,
-key cancel option to the chencryption command failed
restore the current encryption key file to the USB drive,
on one of the drives.
and then reattempt the operation.
User response: Review the event log and resolve the
corresponding event.
CMMVC7382E The rekey failed because the new
encryption key was not found on the
USB drive. CMMVC7387E The command cannot be initiated
because the rekey is not in an expected
Explanation: The rekey operation could not be
state.
completed because the new encryption key was not
found on the USB drive. Explanation: The command cannot be initiated
because the rekey is not in an expected state.
User response: Cancel the failed rekey operation,
restore the new encryption key file to the USB drive, User response: Issue the appropriate command based
and then reattempt the operation. on the current rekey state.
A commit operation can only be performed when the
CMMVC7383E The rekey failed because the rekey state is prepare or commit_failed.
proposed new encryption key could not
A cancel operation can only be performed when the
be generated.
rekey state is prepare_complete, prepare_failed or
Explanation: The rekey operation failed because the cancel_failed.
new encryption key could not be generated.
User response: Cancel the failed rekey operation and CMMVC7388E Rebuild options are not supported
replace the USB drive before reattempting a new rekey for this array RAID level.
operation.
Explanation: The command cannot be initiated
If the command chencryption -usb newkey -key because the rekey is not in an expected state.
prepare was issued then the encryption key file may
User response: Issue the command against a RAID 5
already exist on the USB drive.
array. Do not target a RAID 0 array.
Replace the USB drive with a blank USB drive and
retry the command.
CMMVC7391E Specified drive is in the incorrect
enclosure.
CMMVC7384E The rekey operation failed because
Explanation: An attempt was made to swap an array
one of the drives failed to prepare for
member for a spare. Arrays for this product must be
the rekey.
contained within a single enclosure. The specified drive
Explanation: The rekey operation failed because the is in the wrong enclosure.
-key prepare option of the chencryption command
User response: Retry the command and specify a new
failed on one of the drives.
array member that is in of the same enclosure as the
User response: Review the event log and resolve the rest of the array.
corresponding event.
926 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC7392E • CMMVC7405E
928 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC8006E • CMMVC8019E
CMMVC8026E No suitable donor. CMMVC8035E The service assistant CLI is not ready
- try again.
Explanation: No suitable donor.
Explanation: The Service CLI interface is not
User response: [User response needed].
ready/running yet.
User response: Wait a few moments and try again.
CMMVC8027E T3 prepare failed.
Explanation: T3 prepare failed.
CMMVC8036E No help available.
User response: [User response needed].
Explanation: There is no available help.
User response: Contact IBM Support.
CMMVC8028E T3 prepare incomplete.
Explanation: T3 prepare not complete.
User response: [User response needed].
930 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC8037E • CMMVC8052E
CMMVC8044E Command completed successfully. CMMVC8052E The signature of the utility package
Explanation: Command completed successfully. This has failed verification.
message is only used within lscmdstatus. Explanation: This can be caused by the following
User response: None. issues:
1. The package has become corrupted.
2. The package is not a valid IBM utility.
3. The system clock on the node is long out-of-date
and the package signature is too far into the future.
User response:
1. Ensure that the installation package is complete and rather then from the partner node. Log onto the
retry the installation. target node's service assistant and run the operation
2. Verify that the utility was provided by IBM support locally.
personnel.
3. Use chsystemtime Change the system clock to CMMVC8057E Files cannot be copied to a node
accurately reflect the date. which is not part of the source cluster.
Explanation: Files cannot be copied to a node which is
CMMVC8053E The specific update package cannot not part of the source cluster using cpfiles.
be installed on this hardware.
User response: Choose a node that is part of the
Explanation: The software is incompatible with the source cluster.
hardware level.
User response: Ensure that you have downloaded the CMMVC8058E Cannot create file, file already exists.
appropriate package for the hardware you are
Explanation: The ssh key file you are trying to create
updating.
already exists.
User response: None.
CMMVC8054E The update failed as the package is
missing files.
CMMVC8059E The update package supplied cannot
Explanation: The package can be missing files due to
be installed using service state whilst
a bad upload.
maintaining the cluster configuration on
User response: Validate that the package was this node. To maintain the cluster
downloaded or uploaded properly and try to run the configuration on this node, this package
update again. can only be installed with
applysoftware or pacedccu mode. This
package can be installed in service state
CMMVC8055E The command cannot be run because
using the -ignore flag, however the
the node is busy.
cluster state will be destroyed and
Explanation: The node can only run one task cluster configuration will be lost from
command at a time, or the enclosure firmware is being the node.
updated so the command cannot be run at this time.
Explanation: A software update to this level cannot be
User response: Wait for the task to complete and run issued when it uses service state without using the
the command again. -ignore flag. The -ignore flag removes the cluster
configuration from the node. If you want to maintain
the cluster configuration, you must install the package
CMMVC8056E An error occurred in communicating by using the automated applysoftware command or by
with the target node. manual update.
Explanation: The error can be caused by:
1. A fault in one partner node is preventing another Attention: Be careful when you use the -ignore flag.
partner node from seeing it. You might see adverse consequences to the data that is
processed.
2. The Fibre Channel network is congested or faulty,
and packages are failing to transfer. User response: Use the correct procedure to update
the code package.
User response:
1. If you are using SAN connectivity, check your fabric
to ensure that all the nodes in a cluster have clear CMMVC8060E DHCP fallback is not supported on
paths to one another. this platform.
2. Ensure that the target node is online and does not Explanation: You tried to set the service IP via DHCP
have a hardware or location error (if it is Enclosure with fallback enabled. This platform does not support
based). the fallback option.
3. Ensure that both the source and target nodes see User response: Set the service IP via DHCP without
each other in lsservicenodes. If they do not see each fallback enabled. This product does not support the
other, a path is missing. fallback option.
4. If trying the first three steps does not correct the
problem, work directly on the node in question
932 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC8061E • CMMVC8086E
CMMVC8061E The enclosure does not support CMMVC8070E The specified IP addresses are not in
setting a machine part number. the same sub-network.
Explanation: Cannot execute because there is no Explanation: The IP address parameter values in
-machinepartnum on this system. satask.txt and cfgtask.txt that must be in the same
sub-network are not all in the same sub-network. i.e.
User response: None.
The bit wise AND of an IP address with the subnet
mask is not the same as the bit wise AND of another IP
CMMVC8062E The machine type and model is not address with the subnet mask.
valid for this enclosure.
User response: Check and correct the parameters in
Explanation: The machine type and model is not valid satask.txt and cfgtask.txt or use InitTool to create new
for this enclosure. valid satask.txt and cfgtask.txt files on the USB flash
drive to start the initial setup of the system.
User response: Use a valid machine type and model
with the command.
CMMVC8071E The specified IP address is already in
use.
CMMVC8063E The machine part number is not
valid for this enclosure. Explanation: An arping of the IP address has received
a reply from an IP host on the network that is already
Explanation: The machine part number is not valid using this IP address from satask.txt.
for this enclosure.
User response: If you cannot stop the other IP host
User response: Use a valid machine part number with from using that IP address then allocate another IP
the command. address and use InitTool to create new valid satask.txt
and cfgtask.txt files on the USB flash drive to start the
CMMVC8064E The machine part number and initial setup of the system.
machine type and model are not valid
for this enclosure. CMMVC8072E The above parameters are invalid or
Explanation: The machine part number and machine missing from cfgtask.txt.
type and model are not valid for this enclosure. Explanation: The required parameters shown above
User response: Use a valid machine part number and this error message are invalid or missing from
machine type and model with the command. cfgtask.txt.
User response: Check and correct the parameters in
CMMVC8065E An enclosure property has already cfgtask.txt or use InitTool to create new valid satask.txt
been set and cannot be modified. and cfgtask.txt files on the USB flash drive to start the
initial setup of the system.
Explanation: An enclosure property has already been
set and cannot be modified. A valid VPD exists and
will not be overwritten. CMMVC8085E The command failed because the
node does not support technician port
User response: If the machine serial number is not functionality.
00000000 or is not the same as the serial number stored
on one of the boot drives, then the system board must Explanation: Some older models do not provide a
be replaced again with a clean FRU that has a machine technician port.
serial number of 0000000 stored on it. . User response: To connect a workstation directly to a
node without a technician port, connect the workstation
CMMVC8066E A new enclosure VPD field does not using Ethernet port 1 or 2 and an IP address
match the node copy. compatible with the system IP or service IP of the
node. If the IP configuration of these ports is not
Explanation: A new enclosure VPD field does not known, use a USB flash drive inserted into the USB
match the node copy. An unexpected value was given. port of the node.
User response: Rerun the command with the correct
value in the enclosure VPD field. CMMVC8086E The command failed because the
node already has a dedicated technician
port.
Explanation: When a node has a dedicated technician
port, it is not possible to configure another port as a
technician port. The dedicated technician port is
permanently enabled.
User response: If you need to connect a workstation User response: Remove unwanted files from the target
directly to the node for maintenance, use the dedicated system and retry the command.
technician port.
CMMVC8095E The command failed because the
CMMVC8087E The command failed because the file target Ethernet port does not exist.
specified is a valid USVNID file but it
Explanation: Ethernet ports are numbered sequentially
is for a different node.
beginning with 1. The specified Ethernet port has a
Explanation: An activation file was provided that is in number that is larger than the total number of Ethernet
the correct format but has an incorrect unique ID ports on the system.
(obtained from the node during the installation
User response: Retry the command with a valid
process).
Ethernet port number. To display the available Ethernet
User response: Verify that the correct file was ports, enter one of the following commands:
downloaded. You might need to repeat the steps that v lsportip
you took to generate this file, making sure that you use
v sainfo lsnodeip
the correct node ID.
v sainfo lsservicestatus
Explanation: An attempt was made to cancel an User response: Complete one of the following actions:
upload when no upload was in progress. v Use the satask chnodeip command to add a node IP
address to the non-redundant connection nodes in
User response: Only active uploads can be canceled.
the same IP discovery zone. You can then retry the
command.
CMMVC8092E An error occurred in communicating v You can retry the command with the -force
with the remote server. parameter. Use of this parameter can cause the I/O
Explanation: An attempt was made to connect to the group to lose redundancy, or can cause a degraded
remote server through the supportupload or the I/O group to become unavailable. Because the
downloadsoftware command. The connection was not -force parameter can have unforeseen consequences,
completed. it is typically used in test situations only.
934 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC8262E • CMMVC8269E
CMMVC8262E Cannot remove the latest I/O group CMMVC8267E The attempt to add the node to the
from the volume access set. system failed because the node is being
manually updated. The system must be
Explanation: Running this command removes access
prepared for update by using the same
to all the I/O groups in the access set.
package that is currently installed on
User response: Before you run the command again, the node that is being updated.
either modify the I/O group list so that it does not
Explanation: The manual update requires that you
include all the I/O groups that provide access to the
prepare the system for the update first. Manual update
volume or add more I/O groups to the access set.
mode (the -pacedccu parameter) is in use and an
attempt is being made to add a node to the system at a
CMMVC8263E The command failed because the newer code level. However, one of the following
volume is associated with a file system situations occurred:
and your requested action can not be v The code level of the node that is being added
completed under your current user role. requires that you prepare the system for update
Explanation: You are attempting to complete an action before you attempt to use the addnode command
on a volume that is associated with a file system. v The system was prepared at a different code level
However, you do not possess the required role for file than the version of software on the node that is
system actions. being added
User response: Execute command through volume User response: Prepare the system for update with the
command. same software version as the manual update node that
you are adding. To do so, complete one of the
following actions:
CMMVC8264E The command failed because the
volume associated with a file system v Cancel the update and prepare the system with the
and only the real capacity of a correct package.
compressed file system volume can be v Install a version of the code on the new node that
changed. matches the system version.
Explanation: You are attempting to resize a volume
that is associated with a file system. However, you can CMMVC8268E The attempt to prepare the cluster for
only resize the real capacity of a file system volume if update has failed because the cluster
it is compressed. has already been prepared with a
different package level. The update
User response: The command cannot be completed on must first be cancelled before
this volume. It will only succeed with a volume that is reattempting the update.
not associated with a file system or a with a
compressed file system volume. Explanation: The user has prepared the cluster for
update with one level package and then attempted to
prepare the update with a different, higher level
CMMVC8265E The action failed because the package or attempted to automate the update to a
specified port is for management only. higher level after the cluster was prepared with a lower
Explanation: The action failed because the specified level package.
port is for management only. User response: The user must cancel the current
User response: Try another port which is not marked update that is in progress and re-prepare with the
as management_only in the output of lsportip. desired update package.
CMMVC8266E The action failed because the CMMVC8269E The attempt to prepare the cluster for
specified port is not installed. update has failed because the previous
update is in prepare_failed state. The
Explanation: The action failed because the specified previous update must first be aborted
port is not installed. before reattempting the update.
User response: Use a port that is shown in the output Explanation: The current status of lsupdate reports the
of lsportip but which is not marked as update as prepare_failed. This is an indication the user
management_only. has already attempted to prepare an update, or started
an update and in either scenario, the prepare has failed
due to offline volumes. The cache flush has failed.
User response: The user needs to correct the error that
caused the prepare to fail. Offline volumes are the most
936 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC8280E • CMMVC8289E
CMMVC8280E The host has at least one volume CMMVC8284E The enclosure does not support
mapped which is accessible through setting a machine part number.
more than one I/O group, and the port
Explanation: The user has attempted to set the
being added is from a host system
machine part number on an enclosure that does not
which does not support volumes being
have a machine part number as part of its VPD, for
mapped from multiple I/O groups.
example a 2076-112.
Explanation: The host has at least one volume
User response: Check the node panel name and try
mapped which is accessible through more than one I/O
again.
group, and the port being added is from a host system
which does not support volumes being mapped from
multiple I/O groups. CMMVC8285E The machine type and model is not
valid for this enclosure.
Note: This error does not apply to release 7.6.0 and up.
Explanation: The user has attempted to change an
User response: Choose a different port to add to the enclosure machine type and model (MTM) to one that
host. is not valid for the enclosure hardware, or one that is
valid for the enclosure hardware but is not valid for the
enclosure machine part number.
CMMVC8281E The host has at least one volume
mapped which is accessible through User response: Check the MTM and try again.
more than one I/O group, and the port
being added is from a host with an iscsi
CMMVC8286E The machine part number is not
name. Iscsi hosts do not support
valid for this enclosure.
volumes being mapped from multiple
I/O groups. Explanation: The user has attempted to change an
enclosure's part number to one that is not valid for the
Explanation: The host has at least one volume
enclosure hardware, or one that is valid for the
mapped which is accessible through more than one I/O
enclosure hardware but is not valid for the enclosure's
group, and the port being added is from a host with an
machine part number.
iscsi name. Iscsi hosts do not support volumes being
mapped from multiple I/O groups. User response: Check the machine part number and
try again.
Note: This error does not apply to release 7.6.0 and up.
User response: Choose a different port to add to the CMMVC8287E The machine part number and
host. machine type and model are not valid
for this enclosure.
CMMVC8282E At least one host mapped to the Explanation: The user has attempted to change an
volume does not support volumes being enclosure machine part number and machine type and
mapped from multiple I/O groups. model (MTM) to values that are not valid for the
enclosure hardware.
Explanation: At least one host mapped to the volume
does not support volumes being mapped from multiple User response: Check the MTM and the machine part
I/O groups. number and try again.
User response: Unmap the host which does not
support access from multiple I/O groups. CMMVC8289E A new enclosure VPD field does not
match the node copy.
CMMVC8283E At least one host mapped to the Explanation: The user has attempted to modify the
volume has an iscsi name. Iscsi hosts do enclosure serial number, machine part number, or
not support volumes being mapped machine type and model (MTM) for a replacement
from multiple I/O groups. enclosure and the new value is not the value expected
by the system.
Explanation: At least one host mapped to the volume
has an iscsi name. Iscsi hosts do not support volumes User response: Check the service status view for the
being mapped from multiple I/O groups. value the system is expecting and retry the command
with the right value.
User response: Unmap the host which does not
support access from multiple I/O groups.
CMMVC8290E The action failed because the CMMVC8295E The command failed because a
requested combination of notification licensed feature is not activated.
settings is not permitted.
Explanation: This command requires a licensed
Explanation: The valid combinations of notification feature to be activated before it is used.
settings are info+warning+error and warning+error.
User response: Activate the licensed feature and try
User response: Reissue the command using a valid again.
combination of notification settings.
CMMVC8296E The command failed because it is not
CMMVC8291E The command failed because it is not supported for image-mode MDisks.
supported.
Explanation: This error is returned by the "remove
Explanation: The command entered is not supported mdisk" rmmdisk command when issued against an
on this platform. It might be supported on one of the MDisk that is backing an image-mode volume on a
other platforms and in the CLI help for those platform that does not support migration for
platforms. image-mode volumes.
User response: Check the command in the CLI guide; User response: If the image-mode volume is not
check the system is the intended one. required then use rmvdisk to delete the volume. This
deletes the MDisk as well. If the user wants to migrate
the image-mode volume's data to internal storage, do
CMMVC8292E The command failed because a
that using Volume Mirroring and then delete the
parameter is not supported.
image-mode volume copy.
Explanation: The user typed a command that is
supported, but used a parameter that is not supported
CMMVC8297E The drive cannot be managed
on this platform -- the parameter is supported on other
because it has become unreachable.
platforms. For example the -mdisk parameter on the
mkmdiskgrp command is not supported on this Explanation: This message occurs if the user tries to
platform, but is supported on other platforms. change the use of the drive too soon after the drive has
been inserted or the enclosure has been connected for
User response: Check the syntax in the CLI guide;
the first time. It can also occur because of a hardware
check the system is the intended one.
fault or if the user tries to change the use of a drive
that has been removed from the system but is already
CMMVC8293E The command failed because it is not managed.
supported for image-mode volumes.
User response: Wait and try again. If this doesn't
Explanation: This error is returned by a migration work after 10 minutes, replace the drive. A drive that
command when issued against an image-mode volume has been removed can still have its use changed to
on a platform that does not support migration for unused.
image-mode volumes.
User response: Perform these steps: CMMVC8298E The system cannot open the file.
1. Use Volume Mirroring to change the volume's Explanation: The file specified after the -file option
storage pool. cannot be opened.
2. Add a volume copy in the desired storage pool.
User response: Refer to the documentation for the
3. Sync the volume. update file to ensure that the update file is correct.
4. Delete the first copy.
Obtain a new copy of the correct package file, copy it
to the system, then run the command again.
CMMVC8294E The command failed because the
FlashCopy feature is not active and the
CMMVC8299E The system ran out of temporary
maximum number of FlashCopy target
resource while opening the file.
volumes already exist.
Explanation: The temporary directory used to unpack
Explanation: The user has already configured the
the file cannot be opened.
maximum number of FlashCopy targets that are
allowed without activating the FlashCopy licensed User response: In the unlikely event of this error
feature. occurring, schedule either a node reboot or a node
rescue maintenance task.
User response: Delete some FlashCopy targets or
activate the FlashCopy licensed feature. Try the Once the maintenance task completes and the node is
command again. online, try the command again.
938 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC8300E • CMMVC8309E
CMMVC8300E The specified file cannot be used CMMVC8305E The system cannot apply drive
because it contains too many drive software to the specified drives because
software images. some of them are not online.
Explanation: The drive package contains more files Explanation: An svctask applydrivesoftware command
than can be unpacked. has been issued, but some drives that have been
specified are not online.
User response: Use a new package file and try the
command again. User response: Carry out problem determination to
bring the drives online, then repeat the command.
Alternatively, repeat the command but do not specify
CMMVC8301E The system cannot read drive
the drive ID of any drive that is not online.
software from the specified file because
the file contains an invalid drive
firmware version string. CMMVC8306E Some of the specified drives are
offline. The system cannot apply drive
Explanation: The drive package has probably become
software to an offline drive, even if the
corrupt or has been made incorrectly.
-force option is specified.
User response: Refer to the documentation for the
Explanation: An svctask applydrivesoftware command
update file to ensure that the update file is correct.
has been issued, but some drives that have been
Obtain a new copy of the correct package file, copy it specified are offline.
to the system, then run the command again.
User response: Ensure the drives specified are in the
online or degraded state.
CMMVC8302E The system cannot read drive
software from the specified file.
CMMVC8307E None of the drives can be scheduled
Explanation: An internal error has occurred extracting for drive software upgrade.
the drive firmware from the drive package.
Explanation: None of the specified drives are in a
User response: Refer to the documentation for the suitable state to apply drive firmware updates.
update file to ensure that the update file is correct.
User response: Ensure that the drive states meet all
Obtain a new copy of the correct package file, copy it the requirements to permit drive software download
to the system, then run the command again. before repeating the command.
CMMVC8303E The system can only program the CMMVC8309E The task cannot be initiated because
FPGA of one drive at a time. some of the specified drives have an
unsupported drive technology.
Explanation: More than one drive has been specified
and the -type option has been set to fpga. Explanation: The drive technology is the value of the
tech_type field that is returned by the svcinfo lsdrive
User response: Change the command to only specify a command. The following values are supported:
single drive ID because svctask applydrivesoftware
-type fpga only supports one drive by one command. v tier0_flash
v tier1_flash
CMMVC8304E The system cannot apply the task v tier_enterprise
because an earlier drive update task is v tier_nearline
still in progress.
Specifying a drive with any other technology type
Explanation: There is an existing svctask
results in this error.
applydrivesoftware already running, and only one is
allowed at a time. User response: Use the lsdrive command to
determine which drives have an unsupported drive
User response: Try the command again when there is
technology.
no drive update task in progress. Either use the
lsdriveupgradeprogress command to determine when Repeat the command but do not include the drive ID of
the updates will be completed, or use svctask any drive with an unsupported drive type.
applydrivesoftware -cancel to cancel the current drive
update task.
CMMVC8310E The task cannot be applied to unused CMMVC8316E The system can only program the
drives when multiple drives are FPGA of one drive at a time.
specified.
Explanation: More than one drive has been specified
Explanation: Some of the specified drives cannot be and the -type option has been set to fpga.
upgraded since that are currently unused by the
User response: Change the command to only specify a
system.
single drive ID because svctask applydrivesoftware
User response: Repeat the command, but do not -type fpga only supports one drive by one command.
include the drive ID of any drive that is currently
unused.
CMMVC8317E The system cannot apply the task
because an earlier drive update task is
CMMVC8311E The system cannot open the file. still ongoing.
Explanation: The file specified after the -file option Explanation: There is an existing svctask
cannot be opened. applydrivesoftware already running, and only one is
allowed at a time.
User response: Refer to the documentation for the
update file to ensure that the update file is correct. User response: Try the command again when there is
no drive update task in progress. Either use the
Obtain a new copy of the correct package file, copy it
lsdriveupgradeprogress command to determine when
to the system, then run the command again.
the updates will be completed, or use svctask
applydrivesoftware -cancel to cancel the current drive
CMMVC8313E The specified file cannot be used update task.
because it contains too many drive
software images.
CMMVC8318E The system cannot apply drive
Explanation: The drive package contains more files software to the specified drives because
than can be unpacked. some of them are not online.
User response: Use a new package file and try the Explanation: An svctask applydrivesoftware command
command again. has been issued, but some drives that have been
specified are not online.
CMMVC8314E The system cannot read drive User response: Carry out problem determination to
software from the specified file because bring the drives online, then repeat the command.
the file contains an invalid drive Alternatively, repeat the command but do not specify
firmware version string. the drive ID of any drive that is not online.
Obtain a new copy of the correct package file, copy it Explanation: None of the specified drives are in a
to the system, then run the command again. suitable state to apply drive firmware updates.
User response: Ensure that the drive states meet all
the requirements to permit drive software download
before repeating the command.
940 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC8321E • CMMVC8332E
CMMVC8323E The task cannot be applied to unused CMMVC8329E The task cannot be initiated because
drives when multiple drives are downloading to one or more drives
specified. could cause volumes to go offline. Force
is required.
Explanation: Some of the specified drives cannot be
upgraded because the drives are currently unused by Explanation: With any drive software update there is
the system. a risk that the drive might become unusable. If the
drive is a member of a RAID0 array, consider whether
User response: Repeat the command, but do not
to introduce additional redundancy to the protect the
include the drive ID of any drive that is currently
data on that drive.
unused.
User response: If the drive is not a member of a
RAID0 array, fix any errors in the event log that relate
CMMVC8324E There are no drive software upgrades
to the array. When the drive is a member of an array
scheduled.
with sufficient redundancy, repeat the command.
Explanation: The command is not ongoing while user Alternatively, consider using the '-force' option.
input -cancel option.
User response: No action is required. CMMVC8330E The %1 of %2 %3 in backup is %4;
should be %5
CMMVC8325E None of the specified drives needed Explanation: The specified object has the specified
to be upgraded or downgraded. property of the specified type with the specified
incorrect value. The property most likely reflects the
Explanation: Every requested drive firmware is
state of the object.
up-to-date in default. If the package is old, or contains
no newer images for the drives on the package, the User response: Change the state to the required value,
command cannot pass the level check. and resubmit the command.
User response: Ensure the package is correct or use
-allowreinstall or -allowdowngrade option, then CMMVC8331E The command failed because at least
repeat the command. one of the specified MDisks can only be
used in image mode.
CMMVC8326E The task cannot be initiated because Explanation: Image mode only MDisk is forbidden to
the drive use changed. be added into the storage pool.
Explanation: The command is stopped if user change User response: Do not include MDisks that can only
the use of the drive, because some drive may be be used in image mode in a storage pool.
changed to "unused" while the command is ongoing.
User response: Check the use of the drive that you CMMVC8332E No MDisks were removed from the
specified on the command line. If it is still appropriate storage pool because at least one of the
to upload new firmware to the drive, repeat the specified MDisks can only be used in
command. image mode.
Explanation: Cannot remove image mode only MDisk
CMMVC8327E The -allowreinstall and with this command.
-allowdowngrade options cannot be
User response: Use rmvdisk or rmvdiskcopy to
used with option -type fpga.
remove the MDisks which could only be used in image
Explanation: When we applydrivesoftware fpga type mode.
drives, we don't permit to reinstall or downgrade
drives.
CMMVC8333E The task failed because it is not CMMVC8339E Not supported on this system.
supported for image mode only MDisks.
Explanation: Not supported on this system.
Explanation: Cannot migrate data away or to image
User response: The feature is not supported on this
mode only MDisk with this command.
system. Wait for a later release.
User response: Use Volume Mirroring to migrate data
from or to an image mode only MDisk.
CMMVC8340E Cannot modify site because system
topology is stretched.
CMMVC8335E Cannot change attribute for IP
Explanation: Cannot modify site because system
address in an active partnership.
topology is stretched.
Explanation: An attempt was made to change the
User response: Set topology to standard then
attributes or the VLAN ID associated with an IP
manipulate the site.
address where an active IP partnership was running on
that address. You must stop the partnership before you
change an attribute or a VLAN ID for this IP address. Note: DR feature is not available when topology is
standard.
User response: Stop the partnership by entering the
chpartnership -stop command, then retry the original
cfgportip command. CMMVC8341E Site value is not valid. Can only
specify site 1 or site 2.
CMMVC8336E Site was not specified. Site must be Explanation: Site value is not valid. Can only specify
specified because topology is stretched. site 1 or site 2.
Explanation: Site was not specified. Site must be User response: Specify either site 1 or site 2.
specified because topology is stretched.
User response: Identify the site of the new node and CMMVC8342E Cannot set stretched topology
resubmit the command with -site flag. because some nodes do not have a
configured site.
Or, change system topology.
Explanation: Cannot set stretched topology because
some nodes do not have a configured site.
Note: Changing the topology will disable the DR
feature. User response: Configure site for each node and then
set topology.
CMMVC8337E Site specified not valid. System
topology is stretched and the other CMMVC8343E Cannot set stretched topology
member has been configured to the because some I/O groups have 2 nodes
same site. in the same site.
Explanation: Site specified not valid. System topology Explanation: Cannot set stretched topology because
is stretched and the other member has been configured some I/O groups have 2 nodes in the same site.
to the same site.
User response: Assign each node of the I/O group to
User response: Identify a node in a different site to a different site then set topology.
the existing node and resubmit.
Or, change system topology. CMMVC8344E Cannot change site because controller
has one or more managed MDisks and
Note: Changing the topology will disable the DR the system topology is stretched or
feature. Hyperswap.
Explanation: In stretched or HyperSwap system mode,
CMMVC8338E Site parameter is not supported until it is not possible to change the site while the controller
the current update completes. has one or more managed MDisks.
Explanation: Site parameter is not supported until the User response: Migrate or delete MDisks on the
current update completes. controller to make all MDisks unmanaged. Or, set the
system topology to standard and then change site.
User response: A node cannot be assigned to a site
until the current update complete. Add the node
Note: The disaster recovery feature is not available
without the -site parameter and configure sites after the
with standard topology.
update has completed.
942 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC8345E • CMMVC8356E
CMMVC8345E Cannot change site because the CMMVC8351E The command has failed because the
controller is a SAS RAID Controller. specified battery is not redundant.
Explanation: SAS RAID Controllers are not supported Explanation: A request to prepare a battery for
at this time. removal cannot be completed because the specified
battery is not redundant.
User response: Use a FC connectivity controller.
User response: Remove the condition that is causing
the lack of redundancy. Such conditions may include
CMMVC8346E Cannot change quorum disk because
the partner battery being offline or not fully charged, or
there is already a quorum disk defined
one of the boot drives being offline.
at that site, and the cluster topology is
stretched or hyperswap.
CMMVC8352E The task cannot be initiated because
Explanation: Only one quorum disk is supported per
the download type is not valid.
site.
Explanation: If -type is specified, only firmware or
User response: Change either the identified current
fpga is supported now.
quorum disk ID, or a new quorum MDisk, so that they
are not both in the same site. User response: Check the input download type and
repeat the command with a supported download type.
Or, set the topology to standard.
Note: Setting the topology to standard will disable the CMMVC8353E CHAP authentication failure
DR feature.
Explanation: The Partner Discovery has refused a
discovery request because the CHAP secret that was
CMMVC8347E Cannot modify rcauthmethod due to specified is not correct.
the presence of unstopped IP
User response: Correct CHAP secret must be
partnerships.
provided.
Explanation: All IP partnerships must be stopped
before rcauthmethod can be changed.
CMMVC8354E Unreachable cluster IP address
User response: Use chpartnership -stop to stop
Explanation: Incorrect partner cluster IP address
partnerships, then run the command again.
parameter specified.
User response: Correct IP address of the cluster must
CMMVC8348E Cannot modify chapsecret due to
be provided. IP address must be pingable.
rcauthmethod set to chap and the
presence of unstopped IP partnerships.
CMMVC8355E Remote Copy port groups not
Explanation: All IP partnerships must be stopped
configured or incorrectly configured.
before rcauthmethod can be changed.
Explanation: This error occurs when the administrator
User response: Use chpartnership -stop to stop
has not set up ethernet ports on any node of the local
partnerships, then run the command again.
system with either remote copy port group 1 or 2. In
addition, they may have been failed over or are offline.
CMMVC8349E The rc authentication method
User response: The administrator must execute the
specified is not valid.
cfgportip CLI to configure one or more IP addresses on
Explanation: Value of rcauthmethod supplied is not any one of the local nodes with remote copy port
'chap' or 'none'. groups 1 or 2.
User response: Correct the value of the parameter.
CMMVC8356E Remote Copy port groups not
configured or incorrectly configured.
CMMVC8350E The command failed because the
specified battery is offline. Explanation: This error occurs when the administrator
attempts to set up more than one partnership of type
Explanation: A command to adjust battery state IPv4 or IPv6.
cannot be completed because the specified battery is
offline or has been removed. User response: No action possible. The only option is
to remove the existing partnership and create a new
User response: If the battery is offline but present, it is partnership.
safe to remove without issuing a chnodebattery
-remove command. To turn on the LED, the battery
must be replaced and brought online.
944 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC8368E • CMMVC8378E
User response: No action. Options -clusterip, User response: Both clusters should have the same
-chapsecret, and -nochapsecret are not valid for FC Remote Copy group port ID.
partnership
CMMVC8373E Easy Tier is active without a license
CMMVC8368E Cannot set or reset attributes for for each enclosure.
unconfigured ports.
Explanation: Easy Tier must not be active without a
Explanation: An attempt was made to complete one license for each enclosure.
of the following actions when the corresponding IP
User response: Ensure that a license exists for each
address is not assigned:
enclosure.
v Change the attributes of a port.
v Add or remove the VLAN ID of a port.
CMMVC8374E The command failed because the
User response: Configure the port by using the source volume has pinned data.
cfgportip command and specifying the missing IP
Explanation: A FlashCopy mapping can only be
address. You can change the port attributes, or add or
started if there is not any pinned data on the source
remove the VLAN ID, as part of this same command,
volume.
or make the changes in a separate cfgportip command.
User response: Investigate why the source volume is
offline. Fix the error and bring the volume back online.
CMMVC8369E The action failed because the cluster
Try the command again.
ID is not valid.
Explanation: User has entered wrong cluster ID.
CMMVC8375E The command failed because the
User response: User must enter correct cluster ID. volume has pinned data.
Explanation: The command cannot be completed
CMMVC8370E The remote cluster partnership was because of pinned data on the volume.
not created because it already exists.
User response: Investigate why the volume is offline.
Explanation: An attempt was made to create a Fix the error and bring the volume back online. Try the
partnership with a cluster that is already in a command again.
partnership.
User response: No action. A partnership cannot be CMMVC8376E Cannot change quorum disk because
created with a cluster that is already in a partnership. there is already a quorum disk defined
at that site, and the cluster topology is
stretched or hyperswap.
CMMVC8371E Unable to setup partnership due to
partnership type mismatch. Explanation: In the stretched or Hyperswap system,
every quorum disk should have a valid site to ensure
Explanation: This error occurs when the partnership
there is only one quorum per site.
types of local and remote systems don't match.
Example: The partnership type specified on the remote User response: Find an MDisk with a valid site
system mkippartnership CLI invocation is done with without any other quorum disks existing in this site.
IPv6, but the corresponding invocation on the local
system is done with IPv4.
CMMVC8377E Cannot change the site for a quorum
User response: Specify the same partnership type on drive.
both clusters.
Explanation: In stretched system mode, drives as a
quorum disk without a valid site are not supported.
CMMVC8372E Unable to set up Remote Copy data
User response: Find an MDisk with a valid site
paths with partner due to unavailability
without any other quorum disks existing in this site.
of matching Remote Copy port groups.
Explanation: This error occurs when the partner
CMMVC8378E Cannot modify cluster IP due to the
returns Remote Copy configuration information that
presence of unstopped IP partnerships.
doesn't have matching Remote Copy port group IDs.
This error could also occur in cases where matching Explanation: This error will display when the
local or remote ports are offline (link state is inactive), administrator is trying to change a clusterip and there
failed over to the partner node. Example, The local is an active IP partnership on the cluster.
system has Remote Copy port group ID set to 1 while
the partner has Remote Copy port group ID set to 2. User response: Once the Administrator stops the IP
partnership, the cluster IP can be changed.
User response: Wait 270 seconds before trying the Explanation: The discovery of the partner cluster
command again. returned a cluster ID that was different than the ID that
the partnership was working with.
CMMVC8382E The system cannot apply the task User response: This error occurs in two scenarios:
because a delay has been imposed v An attempt was made to run the chpartnership
between commands. (About 270 command where a remote cluster IP address was
seconds) specified that is not part of the current partnership.
In this case, retry the command with a valid cluster
Explanation: When a previous applydrivesoftware IP address.
task is completed, a 270 second delay is imposed
between each command. This error message will v A T3 or T4 recovery on the remote cluster has
appear if a new task is attempted during this waiting changed the remote cluster ID. In this case, you must
period. remove and re-create the IP partnerships and
relationships:
User response: Wait 270 seconds before trying the 1. Stop the remote copy relationship by using the
command again. stoprcrelationship command.
2. Delete the remote copy relationship by using the
CMMVC8383E System layer mismatch. rmrcrelationship command.
Explanation: This error occurs when creating an IP 3. Delete the partnership by using the
partnership between two clusters when both clusters in rmpartnership command.
a different layer. 4. Recreate the partnership by using the
mkippartnership or the mkfcpartnership
User response: The administrator should change the
command.
cluster layer so that they are the same. To do this, use
command - svctask chsystem -layer<storage/
replication>. CMMVC8389E [-size] is not a supported parameter
for the specified mdiskgrp.
CMMVC8384E The command has failed because the Explanation: Cannot change the size of a parent pool.
specified fan module is offline.
User response: Only the chmdiskgrp -size command
Explanation: A command to adjust the fan module can be used to change the size of a child pool.
state can not be completed because the fan module
specified is offline or has been removed.
User response: The offline fan module triggers a fan
946 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC8390E • CMMVC8456E
CMMVC8390E Cannot set easy_tier_option for child CMMVC8425E The command failed because the
storage pool, the value must be same as storage pool has child storage pools.
parent storage pool's easy tier setting.
Explanation: An attempt was made to delete a parent
Explanation: You cannot change the Easy Tier setting storage pool that has child storage pools. This action is
of a child storage pool. not permitted. To see how many child pools are
associated with the parent, run the lsmdiskgrp
User response: If you specified the wrong storage
command and look at the child_mdisk_grp_count
pool, retry the command using the correct storage pool.
field.
If you want to change the Easy Tier setting of a parent
User response: To delete the parent storage pool, first
pool, use the chmdiskgrp -easytier easy_tier_option
remove all child storage pools by using the rmmdiskgrp
command.
command, then try again to remove the parent.
User response: Remove any unused drives and try Explanation: The command failed because the child
again. pool can not be shrunk below its used capacity.
This error is reported from chmdiskgrp -size <new
CMMVC8423E The command failed because the size>.
storage pool size is not a multiple of
User response: Specify a new size larger than its used
extent size.
capacity.
Explanation: The child pool size must be a multiple of
its extent size. For example, if the extent size is 256 MB,
CMMVC8455E The command cannot be initiated
legal values for the storage pool size include 256 MB,
because the maximum supported
512 MB, 768 MB, and so on.
number of drives already exists.
User response: Retry the command and specify a legal
Explanation: An attempt was made to manage more
value for the storage pool size.
than 4096 drives.
User response: Remove any unused drives, and try
CMMVC8424E The command failed because the
again.
source or target storage pool is a child
storage pool, and source and target are
in different parent storage pools. CMMVC8456E At least one drive on the Storwize
V7000 Gen2 enclosure cannot find drive
Explanation: An attempt was made to run a
update package.
migratevdisk command that specified an invalid target
mdiskgrp (child pool) parameter. Source and target Explanation: While updating the drives on the
storage pools must have the same parent storage pool. enclosure, the CLI returns this error if the drive update
package filename is formatted incorrectly. Correct
User response: Retry the command and specify a
filename format:
valid target.
mdisksw.product_id.firmware.fw_level.img
User response: Check the .img file name in the .gpf
file and retry the command.
CMMVC8457E The mapping cannot be removed CMMVC8460E The storage pool cannot be deleted
because the volume being unmapped because at least one volume in the pool
has received I/O within the defined has received I/O within the defined
volume protection period. volume protection period.
Explanation: If volume protection is enabled, and the Explanation: If volume protection is enabled, and any
volume being unmapped has received I/O within the volume in the pool being deleted has received I/O
defined volume protection time period, then the within the defined volume protection time period, then
command will fail. the command will be failed.
User response: Ensure no host I/O is being sent to the This behaviour is not affected by the force flag (the
volume and ensure you have waited for the defined command would already be failed if there are any
volume protection time period or disable volume mdisks in the pool being deleted and the force flag was
protection. not used). For example, The force flag does not
override the policing.
CMMVC8458E The volume cannot be removed User response: Ensure no host I/O is being sent to
because the volume has received I/O volumes in the storage pool and ensure you have
within the defined volume protection waited for the defined volume protection time period
period. or disable volume protection.
Explanation: If volume protection is enabled, and the
volume has received I/O within the defined volume CMMVC8461E The host cannot be removed because
protection time period, then the command will fail. the host being deleted is mapped to
volumes which have received I/O within
This behaviour is not changed by the volume being
the defined volume protection period.
mapped/unmapped.
Explanation: If volume protection is enabled, and the
The force flag does not affect this policing behaviour.
host being deleted is mapped to any volume which has
For example, the force flag does not override the
received I/O within the defined volume protection time
policing.
period, then the command will fail.
User response: Ensure no host I/O is being sent to the
This behaviour is not affected by the force flag (the
volume and ensure you have waited for the defined
force flag deletes the host even if it has any vdisk
volume protection time period or disable volume
mappings). For example, the force flag does not
protection.
override the policing.
If multiple hosts are mapped to the same volume, then
CMMVC8459E The volume cannot be removed
the command will be allowed if the host that is being
because the volume has received I/O
removed is already 'offline'. The protection will still
within the defined volume protection
prevent the last host being removed regardless of
period.
whether it is online or not (This is an effort to improve
Explanation: If the last volume copy is being deleted, the policing behaviour for clustered hosts).
volume protection is enabled, and the volume being
User response: Ensure no host I/O is being sent to the
deleted has received I/O within the defined volume
volumes mapped to the host and ensure you have
protection time period, then the command will fail.
waited for the defined volume protection time period
This behaviour is not changed by the volume being or disable volume protection.
mapped/unmapped.
Deleting one (of two) volume copies is not affected. CMMVC8462E The host I/O group cannot be
removed because at least one volume in
The force flag does not affect this policing behaviour. the I/O group(s) being removed from
For example, the force flag does not override the the host has received I/O within the
policing. defined volume protection period.
User response: Ensure no host I/O is being sent to the Explanation: If volume protection is enabled, and any
volume and ensure you have waited for the defined volumes mapped to the host in the I/O group being
volume protection time period or disable volume removed from the host have received I/O within the
protection. defined volume protection time period, then the
command will fail.
This behaviour is not affected by the force flag (the
force flag deletes the host from I/O groups, even if it
has any vdisk mappings in those I/O groups). For
example, the force flag does not override the policing.
948 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC8463E • CMMVC8476E
CMMVC8469E The node cannot be added because it CMMVC8475E The node cannot be updated because
does not meet minimum hardware it is offline.
requirements.
Explanation: You are requesting that the next node in
Explanation: An attempt was made to add a node to the system be updated as part of a paced system
the system that does not have enough cache RAM update. The node cannot be updated because it is
(memory) installed to run the current level of code. offline.
User response: Either choose a different node to add, User response: Either delete the node from the system
or upgrade the cache RAM (memory) on this node. or perform service actions to bring it back online.
CMMVC8470E The system update cannot be CMMVC8476E The node cannot be added because it
completed because it is not required. would cause a paced update but the
system has not completed its current
Explanation: The user is attempting to complete a
update.
system update. The action is not permitted because the
system is not in a state where this is required. Explanation: You are trying to add a node that has
been configured to perform a paced update. A system
User response: None - the command is not
update is currently in progress and it is not a suitable
appropriate for the system.
time to begin a paced update.
User response: Wait until the system update has
CMMVC8471E The system update cannot be
completed, then add the node again.
resumed because it is not stalled.
Explanation: The user is trying to resume a system
update. The system update is not in the 'stalled' state
so cannot be resumed.
User response: No further action is required.
950 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC8483E • CMMVC8518E
User response:
CMMVC8484E The port cannot be removed because
1. Ensure that you intend to remove the host. If you the host is mapped to at least one
selected the wrong host, repeat the command with volume which have received I/O within
the correct host. the defined volume protection period
2. To remove the host, ensure that no host I/O is sent and the port is the last port associated
to any volume mapped to the host, wait the time with the host.
that is specified in the vdisk_protection_time field
Explanation: If volume protection is enabled, but the
in the lssystem command, then retry the volume
host port is the last port for a host mapped to any
removal command.
volume that has received I/O recently (within the
3. Alternatively, to disable volume protection warnings defined volume protection time period), the rmhostport
and behavior, disable the vdisk_protection-enabled command fails.
field using the chsystem command, then retry the
host removal command. The rmhostport command shares a similar behavior
with the rmhost and the rmhostiogrpcommands:
volume protection policing allows removal of the last
CMMVC8483E The host I/O group cannot be host port if the host is already offline and there is
removed because at least one volume in another host mapped to the volume. The policing
the I/O group(s) being removed from policy does not allow removing the host port if the host
the host has received I/O within the is the only host mapped to the volume and the volume
defined volume protection period. is busy.
Explanation: If volume protection is enabled, but any This behavior is not affected by the force parameter of
volume mapped to the host in the removal candidate the command.
I/O group has received I/O recently (within the
defined volume protection time period), the host I/O User response:
group removal command, rmhostiogrp, fails. 1. Ensure that the host port is intended to be removed.
If you selected the wrong host port, repeat the
This behavior is not affected by the force parameter of
removal command with the correct host port.
the command. The force parameter deletes from a host
the I/O groups that have volume mappings. The force 2. To unmap the volumes in the host I/O group and
parameter does not overrride the volume protection remove the host port, ensure that no host I/O is
policing. sent to the volumes, wait the time specified in the
vdisk_protection_time field in the lssystem
Removing a host I/O group behaves the same way as command since the last I/O was received, then
does removing a host in that the policing behavior retry the host I/O group removal command.
allows the removal of an I/O group if the host is
3. To disable volume protection and its warnings,
offline, and if one other host is mapped to the volume.
disable the vdisk_protection-enabled field in the
The policing policy does not allow removing the I/O
chsystem command.
group if the host is the only host mapped to the
volume and the volume is busy.
CMMVC8485E The command cannot be initiated
User response:
because the drive that you have
1. Ensure that the host I/O group is intended to be specified has not been formatted with
unmapped. If you selected the wrong host I/O the correct protection information
group , repeat the removal command with the scheme.
correct host I/O group.
Explanation: The drive has not been formatted to the
2. To unmap the volumes in the host I/O group and
correct protection information scheme (Type 2), so
remove the I/O group, ensure that no host I/O is
initialization cannot be performed. This usually implies
sent to the volumes, wait the time specified in the
a process step has been missed during the
vdisk_protection_time field in the lssystem
manufacturing of the drive.
command since the last I/O was received, then
retry the host I/O group removal command. User response: If you are confident that you have no
3. To disable volume protection and its warnings, data on the drive, use chdrive -task format <drive_id>
disable the vdisk_protection-enabled field in the to reformat the drive to the correct protection
chsystem command. information scheme. Then, retry the command.
952 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC8536E • CMMVC8567E
User response: Locate the USB flash drive containing v An attempt to automatically configure a reseated or
encryption keys and plug them into the system. replaced drive failed.
A failed drive has been reseated or replaced. The
CMMVC8536E The system does not have sufficient system attempted to automatically configure the
USB flash drives attached. reseated or replaced drive for use in the system. This
attempt failed.
Explanation: The system does not have sufficient USB
flash drives attached. The number needed is displayed. User response: Wait until the drive auto manage
process is complete. An informational or error message
User response: Insert the specified number of USB appears in the event log.
flash drives needed into the system and retry.
CMMVC8539E Encryption is not supported on drives CMMVC8549E The command failed because the
IO group source volume is from a child pool.
Explanation: The drive selected is in an I/O group Explanation: The volumes of a child pool can be
that does not support encryption. migrated only to its parent pool or to a child pool that
User response: Select a drive in an I/O group that comes from the same parent.
supports encryption. User response: Choose a target pool that has the same
parent as the source volume and retry the command.
CMMVC8540E Key not accepted by SAS adapter
because of an internal error. CMMVC8550E Cluster ID alias cannot be changed
Explanation: Key not accepted by SAS adapter. whilst encryption is enabled.
User response: Follow DMP for error shown in Explanation: Encryption requires that the cluster ID
lsencryption. alias does not change while encryption is enabled.
User response: To change the cluster ID alias, disable
CMMVC8541E The command cannot be initiated encryption.
because the object is being used by an Once completed, re-enable encryption.
automatic system configuration task.
Explanation: This message appears when: CMMVC8567E A host of type adminlun is required
v A failed drive has been reseated or replaced. The to be mapped to all IO groups.
system has automatically configured the device.
Explanation: An attempt was made to change the host
A drive was automatically managed in the type to adminlun, but the host is not in all I/O groups.
configuration as a replacement for a failed drive.
This might have been due to user action of replacing User response: Add the host to all I/O groups by
the failed hardware with a new drive or reseating the using the following command:
old hardware on advice from a DMP. addhostiogrp -iogrpall host_id
You can now change the host type to adminlun. parameter means that the metadata volume is
removed, but the dependent vvol volumes are
retained.
CMMVC8570E A subsidiary volume may only be
mapped to hosts of type adminlun.
CMMVC8575E The action failed because it depends
Explanation: An attempt was made to map a
on NTP server but NTP server is not
subsidiary volume to a host that wasn't an adminlun
configured.
type. Subsidiary LUN mappings are typically created or
removed by the IBM Spectrum Control Base Edition Explanation: During the creation of the metadata
application. These mappings apply only to adminlun volume, an incorrect timestamp was found. The error
host types, and so it is unlikely that a storage was caused by the lack of a network time protocol
administrator would encounter this message. (NTP) server, which is required for the metadata
volume.
User response: Contact IBM Support.
User response: Create the NTP server by using the
following command:
CMMVC8571E The volume is already mapped as a
subsidiary volume. chsystem -ntpip
Explanation: An attempt was made to map a volume After the NTP server is created, retry the
as a subsidiary volume, but the volume is already mkmetadatavdisk command.
mapped as one. Subsidiary LUN mappings are
typically created or removed by the IBM Spectrum
Control Base Edition application. These mappings CMMVC8587E The command failed because the
apply only to adminlun host types, and so it is unlikely volume is fast formatting.
that a storage administrator would encounter this Explanation: The command cannot be run while the
message. volume is fast formatting.
User response: Contact IBM Support. User response: Wait for the fast formatting process to
complete, and then try the command again.
CMMVC8573E The action failed because there is one
special volume owned by metadata CMMVC8590E The command failed because the
volume in this storage pool. Compare Volume ID or name is invalid.
Explanation: The rmmdiskgrp command failed even Explanation: The specified Compare Volume ID or
though the -force parameter was specified. One special name is not valid.
volume in the specified storage pool is owned by the
metadata volume. User response: Specify a valid Compare Volume ID or
name and resubmit the command.
User response: Complete the following steps:
1. Run the lsmetadatavdisk command to find the
special volume that is owned by the metadata CMMVC8591E The command failed because the
volume. Base Volume ID or name is invalid.
2. Run the migratevdisk command to migrate the Explanation: The command failed because the Base
special volume from the specified storage pool to a Volume ID or name is invalid.
different storage pool.
User response: Specify a Base Volume ID or name and
3. Retry the rmmdiskgrp command. resubmit the command.
CMMVC8574E The action failed because some CMMVC8592E The command failed because the
volumes with owner type vvol depend Compare Volume does not exist.
on the metadatavdisk and
-ignorevvolsexist was not specified. Explanation: The command failed because the
Compare Volume does not exist.
Explanation: An attempt was made to remove a
metadata volume that some other volumes depend on. User response: Specify the ID or name of an existing
Compare Volume and resubmit the command.
User response: Complete one of the following actions:
v Remove the vvol type volumes by using the rmvdisk
CMMVC8593E The command failed because the
command, then retry the rmmetadatavdisk command.
Base Volume does not exist.
v Alternatively, specify the -ignorevvolsexist
parameter when you retry the command. Using this Explanation: The command failed because the Base
Volume does not exist.
954 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC8594E • CMMVC8623E
CMMVC8598E The command failed because the CMMVC8622E The active-active relationship could
volume and the base volume are not in not be created because the master and
the same dependency chain. auxiliary volumes are not in the same
system.
Explanation: The command failed because the volume
and the base volume are not in the same dependency Explanation: The active-active relationship could not
chain. be created because the master and auxiliary volumes
are not in the same system.
User response: Specify base and compare volumes
that are in the same dependency chain and resubmit User response: Contact IBM Support.
the command.
CMMVC8623E I/O group was not specified. I/O
CMMVC8599E The command failed because a node group must be specified because
is offline. topology is HyperSwap.
Explanation: A node is offline which caused the Explanation: You cannot set HyperSwap topology
command to fail. without specifying the I/O group.
User response: Bring the node back online and User response: Specify the I/O group when using
resubmit the command. HyperSwap technology.
CMMVC8624E Cannot set Hyperswap topology CMMVC8629E Site specified is not valid. System
because some nodes do not have a topology is Hyperswap and the other
configured site. member of the IO group has been
configured to a different site.
Explanation: Cannot set HyperSwap topology because
some nodes do not have a configured site. Explanation: Site specified is not valid. System
topology is HyperSwap and the other member of the
User response: Configure the site for each node and
I/O group has been configured to a different site.
then set the topology.
User response: Identify the site of the other member
of the I/O group. Assign the same site and resubmit.
CMMVC8625E Cannot set HyperSwap topology
Alternatively, change the system topology.
because an I/O group has nodes
assigned to different sites.
Note: Changing the topology will disable the DR
Explanation: You cannot set HyperSwap topology feature.
when the I/O group has nodes assigned to different
sites.
CMMVC8630E Site specified is not valid. System
User response: Assign both nodes in the I/O group to topology is Hyperswap and the node or
the same site or do no attempt to set HyperSwap. control enclosure was previously
configured with a different site.
CMMVC8626E Cannot modify site because topology Explanation: Site specified is not valid. System
is HyperSwap. topology is HyperSwap and the node or control
enclosure was previously configured with a different
Explanation: You cannot change the site of a node
site.
because the topology is set to HyperSwap.
User response: Identify the site specified originally for
User response: Change the system topology to
this node or control enclosure and resubmit the
standard to change the site of the node.
command. Or, change the system topology.
956 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
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User response: Before attempting to add the User response: Contact IBM Support.
relationship to the consistency group, verify that the
copy in the candidate relationship is as up-to-date as
CMMVC8639E An active-active relationship or group
the set of up-to-date copies of any existing relationship
may not be manually stopped unless it
in the consistency group.
has a state of consistent_copying and
access is required to the out-of-sync
CMMVC8634E The host mapping was not created consistent copy.
because the host does not have a site
Explanation: An active-active relationship or group
defined and the volume is in an
may not be manually stopped unless it has a state of
active-active relationship.
consistent_copying and access is required to the
Explanation: A volume in an active-active relationship out-of-sync consistent copy.
can only be mapped to a host if the host has a site
User response: Contact IBM Support.
defined.
User response: Set the site for the host using the
CMMVC8640E Active-active relationships and
management GUI or the lshost and chhost CLI
groups alter their direction
commands.
automatically and cannot have their
direction switched manually.
CMMVC8635E Cannot un-set the host site as the
Explanation: Active-active relationships and groups
host is mapped to a volume in an
alter their direction automatically and cannot have their
active-active relationship.
direction switched manually.
Explanation: A host mapped to a volume in an
User response: Contact IBM Support.
active-active relationship must have a site defined.
User response: Keep the site defined or remove the
CMMVC8642E The command failed because the
host mapping if un-setting the host site is required.
copy specified is not synchronized. The
copy must be synchronized to create an
CMMVC8636E The active-active relationship was not active-active relationship.
created because one or more hosts
Explanation: Only volumes where both copies are
mapped to the master volume do not
synchronized can be split when creating an
have a site defined.
active-active relationship. The command failed because
Explanation: A host mapped to a volume in an the specified copy is not synchronized.
active-active relationship must have a site defined.
User response: Contact IBM Support.
User response: Set the site of all hosts that are
mapped to the master volume before resubmitting the
CMMVC8643E The active-active relationship could
command.
not be created because the existing and
new volumes do not have different
CMMVC8637E The active-active relationship could well-defined sites.
not be created because there are one or
Explanation: The active-active relationship could not
more host mappings to the auxiliary
be created because the existing and new volumes do
volume.
not have different well-defined sites.
Explanation: The active-active relationship could not
User response: Contact IBM Support.
be created because there are one or more host
mappings to the auxiliary volume.
CMMVC8644E The command failed because the
User response: Contact IBM Support.
auxiliary volume does not contain an
up-to-date copy or have host access
CMMVC8638E An active-active relationship or group enabled.
may not be manually started unless it
Explanation: The master volume in an active-active
has a state of idling and access has
relationship (keeping host access to the auxiliary
previously been enabled to an
volume) can only be removed when the auxiliary
out-of-sync consistent copy.
volume is already processing host I/O. Either it is an
Explanation: An active-active relationship or group up-to-date copy of an active-active relationship or the
may not be manually started unless it has a state of copy has host access enabled with the
idling and access has previously been enabled to an "stoprcrelationship -access" command.
out-of-sync consistent copy.
User response: Contact IBM Support.
CMMVC8646E The active-active relationship could CMMVC8653E The command failed as an MDisk
not be created, either because the master group is owned and has restricted use.
or auxiliary volume is the target of a
Explanation: An MDisk group specified in the
FlashCopy mapping or because the
command is owned and either the action is not allowed
master or auxiliary volume is the source
for this type of owner or the user requires a specific
of a FlashCopy mapping with a target
role.
volume in a different site.
User response: Check if the MDisk group is owned
Explanation: The active-active relationship could not
and then make sure the command is permitted for this
be created because:
type of owner or the required role is being used.
v The master or auxiliary volume is the target of a
FlashCopy mapping.
CMMVC8654E The storage pool specified is not
v The master auxiliary volume is the source of a
valid. The volume is a participant in an
FlashCopy mapping with a target volume in a
active-active relationship, and the
different site.
storage pool for the new copy is in a
User response: Contact Support. different site to the volume's current
site.
CMMVC8649E Cannot change topology because Explanation: Participants in an active-active
active-active relationships are defined, relationship must be located in the same site.
and only supported in Hyperswap
User response: Move the volume to a storage pool in
topology.
the same site, or move the other copy in the
Explanation: It is not possible to change the topology active-active relationship to the target storage pool.
because active-active relationships are defined and only
supported in a HyperSwap topology.
CMMVC8655E The volume being moved is a
User response: Remove all active-active relationships participant in an active-active
before changing the topology. relationship, and the target storage pool
is in a different site to the volume's
current site.
CMMVC8650E System topology is Hyperswap or
stretched, and the site of the MDisk Explanation: The members of an active-active
being added does not match that of the relationship must be located on the same site.
storage pool.
User response: Move the volume to a storage pool in
Explanation: The system topology is either the same site, or move the other copy in the
HyperSwap or stretched and the site of the MDisk you active-active relationship to the target storage pool.
are adding does not match the storage pool.
User response: Do one of the following: CMMVC8657E The command failed as the specified
v Add the MDisk to an empty storage pool or to one storage pool is offline.
already containing MDisks of a matching site. Explanation: The storage pool that was specified in
v Remove and re-add the controller of the MDisk in the command is offline.
the desired site.
User response:
Then, retry the command. 1. Determine why the storage pool is offline. You can
use the lseventlog command to determine the
CMMVC8652E The command failed because the event that caused the problem.
volume is owned and has restricted use. 2. Correct the problem that is shown in the output of
the lseventlog command.
Explanation: You cannot specify this command for
this volume because the volume is owned and has 3. Retry the mkmetadatavdisk command.
restricted use.
User response: Choose a volume that is not owned CMMVC8658E The create failed because there are no
with restricted use. iogroups supporting compression.
Explanation: An attempt was made to create a
compressed volume where the -iogrp parameter was
not specified and none of the candidate I/O groups for
the command support compression.
User response: Retry the command and use the
958 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
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-iogrp parameter to specify an I/O group that Alternatively, to move the volume to an I/O group on
supports compression. Alternatively, retry the the other site, remove the FlashCopy mapping or
command without the -compressed parameter. convert the HyperSwap source volume to a regular
volume by using the management GUI or the
rmvolumecopy command first.
CMMVC8659E The Create FlashCopy mapping task
cannot be initiated because the target
volume is in an active-active CMMVC8662E The command has failed because the
relationship. specified volume is a target of a
FlashCopy mapping with a source
Explanation: An attempt was made to create a
volume in an active-active relationship
FlashCopy mapping with a HyperSwap volume as a
and the target storage pool is in a
target. HyperSwap volumes cannot be used as targets
different site to the source volume.
for FlashCopy mappings. This rule applies to both the
master and auxiliary volumes of the active-active Explanation: HyperSwap volumes contain a copy on
relationship. each site, and copying data from one site to the other
introduces significant unnecessary data movement. For
User response: If you must use FlashCopy to create a
a FlashCopy mapping that copies data from a
point-in-time copy of a volume onto a HyperSwap
HyperSwap volume, the source volume of the
volume, that target HyperSwap volume must be
FlashCopy mapping must be on the same site as the
reconfigured as a regular volume until the FlashCopy
target volume.
process completes. Use the management GUI or the
rmvolumecopy command to delete one copy of the target User response: Retry the command and move the
HyperSwap volume before you create the FlashCopy volume to a storage pool on the same site.
mapping. Alternatively, to move the volume to a storage pool on
the other site, convert the HyperSwap source volume to
a regular volume by using the management GUI or the
CMMVC8660E The Create FlashCopy mapping task
rmvolumecopy command first.
cannot be initiated because the source
volume is in an active-active
relationship and the target volume and CMMVC8663E The command has failed because the
map are not in the same site as the specified volume is a target of a
source volume. FlashCopy mapping with a source
volume in an active-active relationship
Explanation: HyperSwap volumes contain a copy on
and the storage pool for the new copy is
each site, and copying data from one site to the other
in a different site to the source volume.
introduces significant unnecessary data movement.
When you create a FlashCopy mapping to copy data on Explanation: HyperSwap volumes contain a copy on
a HyperSwap volume, the source volume of the each site, and copying data from one site to the other
FlashCopy mapping must be the HyperSwap volume introduces significant unnecessary data movement. For
copy that is on the same site as the target volume. a FlashCopy mapping that copies data from a
HyperSwap volume, the source volume of the
User response: Retry the command, specifying as a
FlashCopy mapping must be entirely on the same site
source volume the HyperSwap volume copy that is on
as the target volume. This command would spread the
the same site as the target volume.
volume across both sites.
User response: Complete one of the following actions:
CMMVC8661E The command has failed because the
specified volume is a target of a v Delete the FlashCopy mapping and retry the
FlashCopy mapping with a source command.
volume in an active-active relationship v Move the FlashCopy target volume to the same site
and the new I/O group is in a different as the source volume:
site to the source volume. 1. Use the movevdisk command to change the I/O
Explanation: An attempt was made to move the group for the target volume to one on the same
preferred node of a volume to an I/O group on a site as the source volume.
different site when the volume is a target of a 2. Use the migratevdisk command to change the
FlashCopy mapping with a source volume in an storage pool for the target volume to a storage
active-active relationship. For FlashCopy mappings that pool on the same site as the source volume.
copy data from a HyperSwap volume, the source
Then retry the command.
volume of the FlashCopy mapping must be on the
same site as the target volume.
User response: Retry the command and move the
volume to another I/O group on the same site.
CMMVC8664E The change volume could not be CMMVC8667E The command failed because a
associated because it does not have the specified host port has more than four
same well-defined site as the associated logins on a node.
volume in the relationship.
Explanation: At least one host port (WWPN or IQN)
Explanation: Change volumes support HyperSwap has more than four logins to the same node. The
volumes by capturing consistent data during network or SAN might not be zoned correctly. The
synchronization. This process allows access to the system supports up to four logins per node from the
consistent data if the remote site is lost. The change same host port.
volume must be on the correct site for the volume in
User response: Complete the following steps. If at any
the active-active relationship it is being associated with.
point you need more assistance, contact your service
User response: Configure the change volume in an support representative.
I/O group and storage pool on the same site as the 1. Create a list of the problem hosts, WWPNs, and
volume in the active-active relationship you are nodes.
associating it with.
a. Run the svcinfo lsfabric -host command and
parse the output into a human-readable format.
CMMVC8665E The FlashCopy mapping was not b. Sort by WWPN, then by node.
started because the source volume is in
c. For any WWPN and node combination that
an active-active relationship and does
shows more than four logins, complete the
not contain an up-to-date copy or have
following steps:
host access enabled.
1) Get the host port mask from the mask field
Explanation: HyperSwap volumes contain a copy on of the lshost detailed view.
each site, and copying data from one site to the other
2) Ignore any row where the local_port field
introduces significant unnecessary data movement. For
does not match the appropriate bit in the
a FlashCopy mapping that copies data from a
host port mask.
HyperSwap volume, the HyperSwap volume must
have an up-to-date copy on the same site as the target 3) Make a note of any hosts that still show
volume of the FlashCopy mapping. more than four logins after the host port
mask is applied.
User response: Allow the HyperSwap volume to
2. Fix the issue either by changing the zoning or by
synchronize fully before you start the FlashCopy
changing the host port mask.
mapping. Alternatively, create and use a FlashCopy
mapping on the same site as the up-to-date copy of the
HyperSwap volume. CMMVC8668E The host mapping was not created
because the SCSI logical unit number
(LUN) ID is not valid for this particular
CMMVC8666E The FlashCopy consistency group
host type.
was not started because one or more of
the source volumes are in an Explanation: An attempt was made to create a
active-active relationship and do not mapping between a volume and an adminlun host, but
contain an up-to-date copy or have host the SCSI LUN ID is not within the range for adminlun
access enabled. hosts. The highest SCSI LUN ID that is permitted for
an adminlun host is 512.
Explanation: HyperSwap volumes contain a copy on
each site, and copying data from one site to the other User response: Retry the command with a valid SCSI
introduces significant unnecessary data movement. For LUN ID.
a FlashCopy consistency group that has one or more
maps that copy data from a HyperSwap volume, the
HyperSwap volume must have an up-to-date copy on CMMVC8670E Cannot modify host type since it has
the same site as the target volume of the FlashCopy subsidiary mappings.
mapping. Explanation: An attempt was made to change the host
User response: Allow the HyperSwap volume to type from adminlun to another host type, but the
synchronize fully before you start the FlashCopy adminlun host has subsidiary mappings. Only
mapping. Alternatively, create and use a FlashCopy adminlun hosts can have subsidiary mappings.
mapping on the same site as the up-to-date copy of the User response: Contact a VMware administrator to
HyperSwap volume. ensure that all Virtual Volume datastores are
unmounted from the specified host because this
operation removes all remaining subsidiary mappings.
After the process is complete, retry the command.
960 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
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Explanation: This command retains access to a User response: Make sure that you specified the
HyperSwap volume when deleting the master volume correct volume. If so, and you want to delete the host
mappings along with the volume, retry the command User response: Complete one of the following actions:
and include the -removehostmappings parameter. v If you entered the command incorrectly, correct the
command and retry.
CMMVC8699E The command failed because the v Enter the mkvolume command with a single -iogrp
volume is image mode and has parameter to create a basic volume.
FlashCopy maps, either remove the v Configure the system to use a HyperSwap topology
FlashCopy maps first or use -force. and retry the command.
Explanation: An attempt was made to delete an image
mode volume that has FlashCopy maps. CMMVC8709E The command failed because the
User response: Complete the following steps: caching IO groups are not in the same
sites as the storage pools.
1. Make sure that you specified the correct volume.
2. If so, remove the FlashCopy maps by using the Explanation: When you create volumes under a
rmfcmaps command and retry the rmvdisk HyperSwap topology, the caching I/O groups must be
command. in the same sites as the storage pools.
3. Alternatively, you can retry the rmvdisk command User response: Ensure that the caching I/O groups
with the -force parameter. Using the -force are in the same sites as the storage pools, then retry the
parameter bypasses all built-in safety checks. command.
CMMVC8706E The command failed because the CMMVC8710E The command failed because there
primary copy's autodelete flag is on, were not enough extents in storage pool
meaning type conversion is in progress. storage_pool.
Explanation: Changing the primary copy (using the Explanation: Volumes are created from the extents
chvdisk -primary command) is disabled when the that are available in a storage pool. An attempt was
primary copy's autodelete flag is on. made to create a volume when not enough extents
were available.
User response: Change the primary copy when the
primary copy's autodelete is no. User response: If you specified the correct storage
pool, complete one of the following tasks:
Either wait for the type conversion to finish or cancel
the process, if required, by using the rmvdiskcopy v Reduce the size of the volume you are creating.
command. v Add more objects to the pool.
962 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
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User response: Retry the command, specifying an Explanation: The quorum application requires a
equal number of I/O groups and storage pools. connection to all nodes in the cluster by using the
service IP addresses.
CMMVC8722E The command has failed because CMMVC8727E The command failed because the
DNS server cannot be removed while cloud gateway service is offline.
DNS clients are configured.
Explanation: An attempt was made to test or modify
Explanation: The last configured DNS server can be the properties of a cloud account. The system cloud
deleted only if no DNS clients are configured. gateway service has reset too often and is being held
offline. Cloud accounts cannot be manipulated when
User response: Stop all DNS clients for the specified
they are in this state.
server and then retry the command. Because different
kinds of DNS clients can trigger this message, specific User response: Check the log for an alert event that is
instructions for stopping the clients cannot be provided related to this error. Mark the event as fixed, and the
here. Refer to the product documentation or contact system will try to bring the account online. If the
your service support representative. attempt fails, a new error message is displayed. Refer
to the documentation for the displayed error code for
further instructions, then resubmit the command.
CMMVC8723E The command failed because the
system does not support the cloud
gateway function. CMMVC8728E The command failed because the
cloud account is with a different
Explanation: An attempt was made to enable the
provider.
cloud gateway function when at least one node in the
system does not support the function. Explanation: An attempt was made to modify an
existing cloud account, but the wrong command was
User response: Check the hardware compatibility
used. For example, if a cloud account is created that
matrix in the documentation. Remove the nodes that
uses AWS S3 as the cloud provider, only the
do not support the function from the system and try
chcloudaccountawss3 command can be used to modify
again.
it.
User response: Use the command that is appropriate
CMMVC8724E The command failed because the
to the account type to modify an account.
candidate does not support cloud
snapshots and there is a configured
cloud account. CMMVC8729E The command failed because the
maximum number of systems are
Explanation: An attempt was made to add a node or
already using the cloud account.
enclosure that does not support cloud snapshots to a
system on which the cloud snapshot function is Explanation: An attempt was made to configure a
enabled. cloud account with credentials that identify cloud
storage that is already being used by the maximum
User response: Add a different node, or disable cloud
number of systems.
snapshots by using the rmcloudaccount command and
try again. User response: Specify different cloud storage or stop
some systems from using the specified cloud storage.
CMMVC8725E The command failed because DNS
servers are not configured. CMMVC8730E The command failed because of a
problem accessing metadata objects in
Explanation: An attempt was made to configure a
the cloud storage.
cloud account, but the system does not have any
configured DNS servers. Explanation: An attempt was made to access cloud
storage that was written by a different system, or by
User response: Configure at least one DNS server by
the current system at a different time. The current
using the mkdnsserver command, and then retry the
system cannot correctly read the metadata that was
mkcloudaccountawss3 command.
written to the cloud storage by the originating system.
User response: Verify with your cloud service
CMMVC8726E The command failed because the
provider that the cloud storage is working correctly. If
encryption capability is not currently
you are trying to access cloud storage that was written
available on this system.
by a different system, verify that the system is working
Explanation: An attempt was made to configure an correctly. Retry the command.
encrypted cloud account, but the encryption capability
is not currently available on this cluster.
User response: Enable encryption on the system by
using the chencryption command, then retry the
mkcloudaccount command.
964 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
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CMMVC8739E The command failed because the SSL CMMVC8743E The command failed because the
certificate is not valid. region specified is not valid.
Explanation: An attempt was made to configure a Explanation: An attempt was made to configure an
cloud account that uses SSL. The SSL certificate that Amazon Web Services (AWS) S3 cloud account, but the
was supplied does not work because it is not valid or specified AWS region was not recognized.
because it uses features that the system does not
User response: Retry the command with a valid
support.
region. To find a valid region, check the list of regions
User response: Verify that the certificate that you that are supported by AWS S3 on the AWS website:
supplied is a valid X509 SSL CA certificate in PEM
https://aws.amazon.com/about-aws/global-
format. If not, replace the certificate. Verify that the
infrastructure/regional-product-services/
system security setting is compatible with the cloud
provider. After you correct any problems that you find,
retry the command. CMMVC8744E The command failed because the
bucket prefix is already in use.
CMMVC8740E The command failed because the Explanation: An attempt was made to configure a
account credentials were rejected by the cloud account that uses Amazon Web Services, but the
cloud provider. bucket prefix was already in use.
Explanation: The cloud provider did not accept the User response: Check the Amazon Web Services
login credentials that were configured on the local documentation on bucket naming. Choose another
system. bucket prefix and retry the command.
User response: Verify that the time is set correctly on
the system. Verify that the credentials that were entered CMMVC8745E The command failed because the
on the system match valid credentials on the cloud system is in Gen1 compatibility mode.
provider. After you correct any problems that you find,
retry the command. Explanation: You cannot configure a cloud account
when the system is in Storwize V7000 Gen1
compatibility mode.
CMMVC8741E The command failed because the
account credentials do not give User response: Complete the following steps:
permission to access the cloud storage 1. Ensure that no Storwize V7000 Gen1 canisters are
containers. attached to the system.
Explanation: The cloud provider accepted the login 2. Disable Gen1 compatibility mode by entering the
credentials that were configured on the local system, chsystem -gen1compatibilitymode no command.
but they do not give the system enough permissions to 3. Retry the mkcloudaccountawss3 command.
use cloud storage.
User response: Verify that the container prefix that is CMMVC8746E The command failed because an
associated with the cloud account is available and not account with an SSL certificate must
in use by other cloud clients. Either change the have an https endpoint.
credentials so that they specify a user that has more
Explanation: If you provide an SSL certificate when
permissions, or access the cloud provider and give the
you configure a cloud account, you must provide an
current user the necessary permissions, as described in
endpoint URL that requires SSL. If you provide an
the system documentation.
endpoint that does not use https, you must not provide
an SSL certificate.
CMMVC8742E The command failed because of an
User response: Retry the command, either with an
error communicating with the cloud
https endpoint URL or without the SSL certificate.
provider.
Explanation: The system encountered an unexpected
CMMVC8748E The command failed because the
error when it attempted to communicate with the cloud
cloud data is encrypted with the wrong
provider.
key.
User response: Verify that the cloud provider is
Explanation: The master key associated with the cloud
working normally. Check the system event log for
data does not match the master key that was used
alerts. If you cannot determine the source of the
when the system was created. Cloud snapshot services
problem, contact your service support representative.
remain unavailable until this problem is fixed.
User response: Locate the correct master key and
make it available to the cluster, either on a USB drive
966 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC8749E • CMMVC8757E
CMMVC8752E A cloud snapshot could not be CMMVC8756E A new cloud snapshot could not be
created because cloud snapshots are not created because the volume is part of a
enabled for all the volume group volume group.
members.
Explanation: A new cloud snapshot can be created
Explanation: An attempt was made to back up a only if the volume is not part of a volume group.
volume group where at least one volume in the group
does not have the cloud snapshot function enabled. A User response: Remove the volume from the group or
new cloud snapshot can be created only when the use the backupvolumegroup command to create a cloud
cloud backup function is enabled for all the volume snapshot of the entire group.
group members.
User response: Enable the cloud snapshot function for CMMVC8757E Cannot change facility because CADF
all the volumes in the group and try again. Use the reporting is set.
following command to enable cloud snapshots for a Explanation: An attempt was made to change the
volume: facility code for the syslog server. The facility code is
chvdisk -backup cloud -enable -account account automatically set to 8 when Cloud Auditing Data
volume Federation (CADF) reporting is enabled.
User response: To change the facility code, you must
first disable CADF reporting by using the
chsyslogserver -cadf off command.
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CMMVC8783E • CMMVC8790E
CAUTION:
CMMVC8783E The volume copy was not deleted
When you use a "force" parameter such as
because the volume is part of a
-removehostmappings, you risk loss of data.
consistency group.
Explanation: A volume copy cannot be deleted when
CMMVC8788E The volume was not deleted because
it is part of an active-active relationship.
it is part of Metro Mirror or Global
User response: First, verify that you specified the Mirror relationship.
correct volume copy. If not, retry the command with a
Explanation: You cannot delete a volume that is part
volume copy that is not part of a consistency group.
of a remote copy relationship.
If you specified the correct volume copy, remove the
User response: If you specified the wrong volume,
active-active relationship for the volume from the
retry the command. If you are sure that you want to
consistency group, then retry the command.
remove the specified volume, remove the remote copy
relationship and retry the command. Alternatively, you
CMMVC8784E The command failed because an can include the -removercrelationships parameter
additional feature activation is required with the rmvolume command to force the removal of the
for the candidate node remote copy relationship.
Explanation: The candidate node requires an
CAUTION:
additional license before the action can be completed.
When you use a "force" parameter such as
User response: Activate the feature for the candidate -removercrelationships, you risk loss of data.
node and then retry the command.
CMMVC8789E The volume was not deleted because
CMMVC8785E The command failed because the it is part of a FlashCopy mapping.
node does not support encryption, and
Explanation: You cannot delete a volume that is part
encryption is required in the IO group.
of a FlashCopy mapping.
Explanation: The existing I/O node is capable of
User response: If you specified the wrong volume,
encryption. This error occurs when adding an I/O
retry the command. If you are sure that you want to
group partner node that does not support encryption.
remove the specified volume, remove the FlashCopy
User response: Acquire an encryption capable node to mapping and retry the command. Alternatively, you
add to the I/O group. can include the -removefcmaps parameter with the
rmvolume command to force the removal of the
FlashCopy mappings.
CMMVC8786E The node cannot be added because it
does not support encryption, and
CAUTION:
encryption is in use for some SAN
When you use a "force" parameter such as
MDisks.
-removefcmaps, you risk loss of data.
Explanation: Encryption is enabled. An attempt was
made to add a node that is not encryption-capable
CMMVC8790E The volume was not deleted because
while storage pools were being encrypted that include
it would result in inconsistent data on
SAN MDisks that are not self-encrypting.
an image mode mdisk.
User response: Acquire an encryption capable node,
Explanation: You cannot delete an image mode
or remove all non-self-encrypting SAN MDisks from all
volume that has inconsistent data.
encrypting storage pools.
User response: If you specified the wrong volume,
retry the command. If you are sure that you want to
CMMVC8787E The volume was not deleted because
remove the specified volume, wait until the data on the
it is mapped to a host.
image mode volume is consistent before you retry the
Explanation: You cannot delete a volume that is command. Alternatively, you can include the
mapped to a host. -discardimage parameter with the rmvolume command
to force the removal of the volume.
User response: If you specified the wrong volume,
retry the command. If you are sure that you want to
CAUTION:
remove the specified volume, remove the host mapping
When you use a "force" parameter such as
and retry the command. Alternatively, you can include
-discardimage, you risk loss of data.
the -removehostmappings parameter with the rmvolume
command to force the removal of the host mappings.
Note: If a new request is started, any certificate that is CMMVC8796E Cannot make unencrypted MDisk
created from a previous request can no longer be used. Group as parent MDisk Group [%1] has
an encryption key.
CMMVC8792E Cannot install certificate because Explanation: You are not allowed to make an
there is no outstanding certificate unencrypted child MDisk Group when the parent
request. MDisk Group has an encryption key.
Explanation: You are attempting to install a certificate User response: The use case is to make an
file using 'chsystemcert -install' without first creating a unencrypted child MDisk Group on an encrypted
certificate request. Only a signed certificate that is system. You will need to make a new MDisk Group
produced from a certificate request that is created by without an encryption key instead.
the system can be installed. Once the certificate has
been installed, it cannot be installed again.
CMMVC8797E Unable to change mdisk property
User response: Only a signed certificate request can while being part of an MDisk Group
be installed. Use the 'chsystemcert -mkrequest' with an encryption key.
command to create a certificate request and then get
Explanation: The MDisk Group and/or one of its
this request signed by a certificate authority (CA). The
child pools has an encryption key that it is using for
resulting certificate can then be installed.
the MDisk. This can not be changed while the MDisk
contains customer data.
CMMVC8793E Cannot install certificate because it
User response: You need to remove the MDisk from
has the wrong key.
the MDisk Group, apply the change in property, and
Explanation: You are attempting to install a certificate then add back to the MDisk Group.
file by using 'chsystemcert -install', which is not
derived from the outstanding certificate request. Either:
CMMVC8798E Cannot add unencrypted MDisk to
v You tried to install the wrong certificate encrypted MDisk Group
v 'mkrequest -force' was used between the certificate
Explanation: The user is not allowed to add an
request being generated and the installation of the
unencrypted MDisk to an encrypted storage pool.
signed certificate.
User response: Only MDisks in encrypting I/O
Note: Get the latest request signed and install this groups can be added to an encrypted storage pool.
certificate.
User response: Find the correct certificate to install or CMMVC8799E It is not possible to create an
use the 'chsystemcert -mkrequest -force' command to encrypted image disk.
start a new certificate request.
Explanation: You are trying to create an image mode
disk that would be encrypted.
CMMVC8794E Invalid certificate file.
User response: Image mode disks can be created in an
Explanation: The certificate file that you are unencrypted storage pool only.
attempting to install cannot be parsed. The certificate
must be provided in base64 encoded PEM format.
User response: Check that the certificate to be
installed is in the correct format and then copy the file
972 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC8800E • CMMVC8808E
CMMVC8802E The command failed because the User response: Change the RAID level or use drives
parent pool contains an unencrypted with a capacity less than the limit for the RAID level,
external MDisk. such as 8 TB for RAID5.
CMMVC8803E Stripe width incorrect for RAID type. CMMVC8807E A duplicate drive class ID was
Explanation: The lspotentailarraysize command entered in the list.
fails because the stripe width is not good. Valid values Explanation: The lsarrayrecommendation command
are: fails when the colon-delimited list of drive classes has
RAID Stripe width duplicate IDs.
is provided by an enclosure that does not support v Running the lspotentialarraysize command for
encryption. RAID1 if rebuild areas set or for RAID10 if rebuild
areas set.
User response: Either remove the array from the
parent group, create the child pool with a parent pool User response: Specify an array of the correct type
that doesn't contain such arrays or create the child pool and retry the command.
without encryption.
CMMVC8812E The command failed because the
CMMVC8809E Cannot create the encrypted child existing volume may have only one
pool because the parent pool contains mirrored copy.
an unencrypted DRAID array.
Explanation: In a HyperSwap topology, the existing
Explanation: You attempted to create an encrypted volume can have only a single mirrored copy.
child pool where the parent pool contains an
User response: Specify a different volume or remove
unencrypted DRAID array.
an existing mirrored copy, and then retry the command.
User response: Remove the array from the parent
group or create the child pool without encryption.
CMMVC8813E The command failed because the
existing volume has mirrored copies in
CMMVC8810E The volume was not deleted because different sites.
it is configured as a change volume for
Explanation: In a HyperSwap topology, all of the
a Remote Copy relationship. Either
mirrored copies for the existing volume must have a
disassociate the volume from the
matching site of 1 or 2 (not 3 or none). This
relationship or use -removefcmaps to
configuration ensures that the existing volume itself has
force delete the volume, which might
a consistent and well-defined site of 1 or 2.
result in the loss of data.
User response: Ensure that all mirrored copies of the
Explanation: An attempt was made to delete a
existing volume have a matching site of 1 or 2 and then
volume that is configured as the master or auxiliary
retry the command.
change volume in a remote copy relationship.
User response: Complete one of the following actions:
CMMVC8814E The command failed because the
v If you entered the wrong volume, correct the existing volume has mirrored copies in
command and retry it. storage pools whose site is not 1 or 2.
v Remove the volume from the remote copy
Explanation: In a HyperSwap topology, all of the
relationship and retry the command.
mirrored copies for the existing volume must have a
v Retry the command with the -removefcmaps matching site of 1 or 2 (not 3 or none). This
parameter to force the deletion of the volume. configuration ensures that the existing volume itself has
CAUTION: a consistent and well-defined site of 1 or 2.
A forced deletion can result in data loss.
User response: Ensure that all mirrored copies of the
existing volume have a matching site of 1 or 2 and then
CMMVC8811E The command is not supported for retry the command.
this array type.
Explanation: Any of the following actions can cause CMMVC8815E The command failed because the IO
this error message to be displayed: group is not in the same site as the
v Trying to change a RAID array to be encrypted by storage pool.
using the charray -encrypt command. Explanation: The -iogrp parameter applies only when
v Trying to change the balanced or spare goal you create a HyperSwap volume copy and requires that
parameters for a DRAID array. the system be configured with a HyperSwap topology.
v Trying to change the rebuild areas goal or init new The caching I/O group must be in the same site as the
extents parameters for a TRAID array. storage pool that you specify for the volume copy that
you are creating.
v Trying to change the balance parameter for a DRAID
member. User response: Correct the command and retry.
v Trying to change a DRAID array to use latency
mode.
v Trying to create a DRAID array in latency mode.
v Running the lspotentialarraysize command for
RAID0
974 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC8816E • CMMVC8882E
CMMVC8816E The command failed because the CMMVC8880E Some of the nodes in the
specified FlashCopy mapping is cluster/specified IO group are not in
controlled by FlashCopy. online state.
Explanation: This command is not valid for an Explanation: One or more of the nodes that are part
internally controlled FlashCopy map. of the specified system or I/O group are not in an
active state. You must initiate discovery from all of the
User response: Specify a FlashCopy map that is not
nodes in the system or in the specified I/O group.
internally owned and retry the command.
User response: Check the node status by using the
management GUI or the lsnode or lsnodecanister
CMMVC8818E The command failed because the
command, and ensure that all nodes are online before
volume already has a copy in the
you restart discovery.
specified site. Use the addvdiskcopy
command to add a second copy in the
same site. CMMVC8881E Discovery cannot be run as the
source port ID is invalid for one or
Explanation: An attempt was made to add a volume
more nodes in the system or specified
copy to a site by using the addvolumecopy command
iogroup.
when the volume already has a copy in the specified
site. Explanation: Different models or generations of nodes
might have different numbers of Ethernet ports. If the
User response: Use the addvdiskcopy command to
system is created with multiple nodes that have
create an additional copy in the same site.
different supported node models, the source port ID
that you specify (either by using the management GUI
CMMVC8819E The volume copy could not be or by using the detectiscsistorageportcandidate
created because the existing source copy command) cannot be greater than the highest port ID
is not compressed. on any node that is part of the system or specified I/O
group.
Explanation: When creating new volume copies, use
the ignoresyncerrors parameter only when the existing User response: Check the number of Ethernet node
source copy is a compressed copy. ports present on each node by using the management
GUI or the lsportip command. Run discovery again,
User response: Use the ignoresyncerrors parameter and this time specify a port ID within the available
for compressed volume copies. range.
976 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC8890E • CMMVC8897E
CMMVC8890E Sessions cannot be established as CMMVC8894E Limit of max IQN+IP tuples per
there are no discovered controllers for external iSCSI storage system has been
the specified id. reached.
Explanation: A row ID was not specified that Explanation: A maximum of 128 unique IQN + IP
indicates the target iSCSI name. combinations (tuples) are allowed per controller from
the initiating cluster.
User response: Use the management GUI or the
lsiscsistorageportcandidate command to list the User response: Use the management GUI or the
discovered targets and select a valid row ID as an input lsiscsistorageport command to view the list of
to the addiscsistorageport command. established sessions. Remove sessions that are no
longer required by using the management GUI or the
rmiscsistorageport command. Retry the
CMMVC8891E The specified target IP must not refer
addiscsistorageport command.
to the IP of a system management port
Explanation: An IP conflict was detected between IP
CMMVC8895E Sessions cannot be established as
addresses of source ports and targets. This error
maximum session count per node has
prevents discovery requests being sent from one source
been reached.
port to the same or different configured source ports on
any node in the cluster. Explanation: The maximum of 256 initiator sessions
per initiator node were established from one or more
User response: Use the management GUI or the
target controllers. Each invocation of the
lsportip command to locate any source port IP
addiscsistorageport command creates an additional
addresses that are the same as IP addresses configured
session through the nodes in the specified I/O group or
on the target. Resolve any conflicts and retry discovery.
cluster.
User response: Use the management GUI or the
CMMVC8892E The specified target IP must not refer
lsiscsistorageport command to check the total
to an iSCSI port on the system
number of sessions per node. Use the management GUI
Explanation: An IP conflict was detected between or the rmiscsistorageport command to remove any
assigned clustered system IP addresses and target IP sessions that are no longer in use. When the number of
addresses. This error prevents discovery requests being sessions is below the maximum, try again to establish
sent from one source port to a system management the session.
port. The clustered system IP addresses are assigned
during cluster creation.
CMMVC8896E One source port cannot have more
User response: Resolve conflicting IP addresses and than one session to the same target IQN
retry the command. If necessary, you can use the through different target ports.
management GUI or the lssystemip command to locate
Explanation: One-to-many connectivity from source
conflicting IP addresses, and use the chsystemip
ports to backend controller target ports can create
command to change system IP addresses.
bottlenecks in the I/O path.
User response: Use the management GUI or the
CMMVC8893E Sessions cannot be established as
lsiscsistorageport command to view the sessions that
discovery has not been done through
were established between initiator ports and the target
the iogroup specified.
IQN+IP. Create a session to a target IQN that does not
Explanation: Discovery must be done through an I/O already have a connection to a source port.
group before you can use the addiscsistorageport
command to establish sessions through that I/O group.
CMMVC8897E One node cannot have more than one
You can run the addiscsistorageport command with a
session with same target IQN+IP
specific I/O group ID if you previously ran
through different source ports.
cluster-wide discovery.
Explanation: Many-to-one connectivity from source
User response: Use the management GUI or the
ports to backend controller target ports can create
lsiscsistorageportcandidate command to view the
bottlenecks in the I/O path.
I/O groups through which discovery was done. Use
this information to correct the command, and then User response: Use the management GUI or the
resubmit it. lsiscsistorageport command to view the sessions that
were established between initiator ports to target
IQN+IP. Use a source port for the session that is not
already connected to a target IQN.
CMMVC8898E Sessions cannot be torn down as the CMMVC8906E Throttle object does not exist.
session does not exist.
Explanation: The value that you specified for the
Explanation: A valid existing session identifier was throttle_name parameter was not found.
not specified for the tear-down.
User response: Retry the command, this time
User response: Use the management GUI or the specifying a valid throttle name.
lsiscsistorageport command to list the sessions that
are candidates for removal.
CMMVC8910E The specified IP is a reserved or
special IP and cannot be used.
CMMVC8901E Enter at least one throttle parameter.
Explanation: The following special or reserved IP
Explanation: No throttle parameters (such as IOPS or addresses cannot be assigned to target controllers:
bandwidth) were specified. v Broadcast addresses
User response: Specify one or more throttle
parameters. Note: Because no subnet mask is specified, the
system does not detect the incorrect use of subnet
broadcast addresses.
CMMVC8902E Volume is invalid or does not exist.
v Multicast addresses
Explanation: The ID or name of the volume that is to v Unspecified addresses ("0.0.0.0" for IPv4, "::" for IPv6)
be throttled was not valid or was not found.
v Loopback addresses
User response: Use a valid ID or name for the volume v Link-local addresses
when you retry the command.
Use APIPA addresses with caution because the system
CMMVC8903E Throttle is already associated with cannot verify them.
this volume. User response: Configure a supported IP address on
Explanation: The volume ID or name that you the target controller and retry discovery.
specified in a command line parameter is already
associated with a throttle value. CMMVC8911E Limit of IQNs per target controller
User response: Either specify a different ID or name has been reached.
for the volume, or use the chthrottle command to Explanation: A maximum of 64 iSCSI Qualified
change an existing throttle value for the current Names (IQNs) per target iSCSI controller is permitted.
volume.
User response: Use the management GUI or the
lsiscsistorageport command to view the sessions for
CMMVC8904E Throttle parameter missing or a controller. Remove sessions to IQNs that are no
invalid. longer in use by using the management GUI or the
Explanation: You entered an invalid value for one or rmiscsistorageport command. Rerun the
more of the parameters, or one or more required addiscsistorageport command.
parameters are missing, or both.
User response: Verify that all required parameters are CMMVC8912E The specified Ethernet port is not
specified and that all values are valid, and then retry configured for connectivity with
the command. external storage systems.
Explanation: The Ethernet port must be configured to
CMMVC8905E Offload IO throttle already exists. allow connectivity to a backend storage controller
before you can begin discovery or establish a session
Explanation: A throttle exists for offloaded I/O. Only through the port.
one offloaded I/O throttle can be created for each
cluster. User response: Use the management GUI or the
cfgportip command to enable storage system
User response: To change the offloaded I/O throttle connectivity. Use the storage flag for IPv4 addresses
parameters, use the chthrottle command. and the storage_6 flag for IPv6 addresses.
.
978 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC8913E • CMMVC8925E
CMMVC8913E The port IP address cannot be CMMVC8920E The command failed because one or
unconfigured as there are active sessions more host ports are currently failed
established to backend controller(s) over.
through the port.
Explanation: A state transition was attempted while a
Explanation: An attempt was made to remove an IP failover was in progress. In practice, this error is rarely
address from a port that was used to establish backend seen, due to the requirement that both nodes be online.
controller sessions. Removing an IP address through A small timing window for the error can occur after a
which sessions are established puts mdisks into a node has just unpended and before a controlled node
degraded state and is not permitted. shutdown.
User response: Use the management GUI or the User response: Wait until the lstargetportfc
rmiscsistorageport command to remove sessions command reports that all ports in this I/O group are
through the source port before you remove an IP online on their owner nodes, and then retry.
address that is used for backend controller connectivity.
Alternatively, if the intent is only to remove the IP and
CMMVC8922E The command failed because the
then configure a new IP, you can achieve the same goal
volume copies would not be in two
by using the cfgportip command with a -force flag.
independent sites.
Explanation: In a stretched system topology, you can
CMMVC8914E Storage flag cannot be reset as the IP
add a volume copy only if the result is a volume copy
is already in use for backend
in each of site 1 and site 2.
controller(s) connectivity.
User response: Ensure the existing volume copy has a
Explanation: If you set the storage or storage_6 flag
well defined site argument (site 1 or site 2), and retry
to yes, the IPv4 or IPv6 address for the port can be
by adding the new volume copy to the other site.
used to establish connections to the backend iSCSI
controller. After you use the addiscsistorageport
command to establish connectivity from the source port CMMVC8923E The command failed because a
to one or more backend controllers, then you cannot set volume in a Metro Mirror or Global
the storage or storage_6 flag to no unless all the Mirror relationship cannot have copies
sessions to backend controllers are removed. in two sites using HyperSwap.
User response: Verify the information, make a Explanation: In a HyperSwap system topology, you
correction, and resubmit the command. cannot add a volume copy to a different site if the
existing volume is in a Metro Mirror or Global Mirror
relationship.
CMMVC8915E Changing the IP address attributes
may cause mdisks to go into a degraded User response: If you specified the wrong volume,
state for some time. correct the command and retry. If you do need to add
the volume copy to a different site, first remove the
Explanation: If a source IP address is in use for
Remote Copy relationship by using the
backend controller connectivity, changing the IP
rmrcrelationship command, then retry the command.
address, mask, or gateway causes the existing sessions
to be removed and new sessions to be established.
During this phase, the mdisks that are visible though CMMVC8924E The command failed because the
the source port that is being reconfigured go into a volume already has a copy in the
degraded state until the new sessions are established. specified site.
User response: If you did not intend to reconfigure, Explanation: In a stretched system topology, a volume
reenter the command with the correct parameters. If copy can be added only if the result is a volume copy
you do want to reconfigure, an administrator can use in each of site 1 and site 2
the management GUI or the cfgportip command with
the -force flag to go ahead with the reconfiguration. User response: Retry by specifying a storage pool
with a different site for the new volume copy.
980 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC8935E • CMMVC8941E
v If you specified the wrong host, retry the command a failover state, discovery cannot be initiated from the
and specify a different host. node those addresses are assigned to, even though the
v Otherwise, remove the host from the host cluster to node ports show as configured. Discovery can be
which it currently belongs, then retry the command. initiated when the IP addresses fail back. The IP
addresses fail back immediately if the node unpends 5
minutes or more after the pend event. If the node
CMMVC8935E Host cluster does not exist. unpends less than 5 minutes after the pend event, the
Explanation: A host cluster was specified that does IP addresses fail back only after pend time + 5 minutes.
not exist. User response: Use the management GUI or the
User response: Retry the command with a different lsportip command to verify that the IP addresses
host cluster. failed back to the owning node before retrying
discovery.
Explanation: An attempt was made to delete a host Explanation: The addiscsistorageport command was
cluster that has one or more shared mappings without not run with the same site ID argument that was used
setting a flag to specify how those mappings are to be to run discovery.
treated. User response: Run the management GUI or the
User response: Retry the command and specify one of addiscsistorageport command with the same site ID
the following flags: argument that was used to run discovery with the
detectiscsistorageportcandidate command.
-removemappings
To delete the shared mappings along with the
host cluster. CMMVC8941E Sessions cannot be added to the
target controller due to conflict with
-keepmappings existing connectivity or discovery
To keep the shared mappings as private output.
mappings for the host.
Explanation: One of the following situations occurred:
v Discovery was run with one value for the iogroup
CMMVC8937E Limit of hosts in the host cluster has parameter and the addiscsistorageport command
been reached. was run with a different value for the iogroup
Explanation: An attempt was made to add a host to a parameter.
host cluster that is full. A host cluster can include a v Discovery was run with a value for the iogroup
maximum of 128 hosts. parameter and the addiscsistorageport command
was run cluster-wide (iogroup not specified).
User response:
v Discovery was run cluster-wide and the
v Add the host to a different host cluster.
addiscsistorageport command was run with a value
v Alternatively, remove one or more hosts from the for the iogroup parameter.
host cluster before you add another.
v Sessions were already established through one I/O
group, and the addiscsistorageport command was
CMMVC8938E Host is not part of the host cluster. run to add connectivity through another I/O group
or cluster-wide.
Explanation: An attempt was made to carry out one
of the following actions, specifying a host that did not v Sessions were already established cluster-wide, and
belong to the specified host cluster: the addiscsistorageport command was run to add
connectivity through an I/O group.
v Remove the host
v Sessions were already established through a site, and
v Convert a shared mapping to a private mapping
the addiscsistorageport command was run to add
User response: Retry the command and specify a connectivity through an I/O group or cluster-wide.
different host, a different host cluster, or both. v Sessions were already established through an I/O
group or were established cluster-wide, and the
CMMVC8939E Some source Ethernet ports are addiscsistorageport command was run to add
temporarily unavailable due to failover. connectivity through a site. (You cannot mix I/O
groups of different topologies in the same system.)
Explanation: In the case of a node-pend event, the
iSCSI IP addresses assigned to node Ethernet ports fail User response: Run the management GUI or the
over to the partner node. While the IP addresses are in addiscsistorageport command with the same site ID
982 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC8950E • CMMVC8959E
participate in a Remote Copy relationship as the master host I/O outage. This error never occurs with -action
or auxiliary volume. replace.
User response: Use VMware vCenter to manage User response: Correct the redundancy issue, or, if an
system objects like volumes and pools. I/O outage is acceptable, retry the command with the
-permitofflinevolumes parameter.
CMMVC8960E The command failed because the
specified node is the last node of the CMMVC8966E This node cannot be added to the IO
cluster. Group due to having lower configured
RAM than required.
Explanation: Only one node is left in the system. If
this node leaves the system, the system is removed and Explanation: An attempt was made to add a node to
cannot process the command. This error never occurs an I/O group where the other nodes in the group have
with -action replace. more memory than the added node. It is also possible
that faulty RAM is preventing the amount of memory
User response: To put the last node of the system into
in the node from being correctly detected. All nodes in
service state, run satask startservice. This command
an I/O group must have the same amount of
does not run at the system level. The last node of a
configured RAM.
system cannot be exchanged with a spare.
User response: Add the node to a different I/O group
or increase its memory to match that of the other nodes
CMMVC8961E The action failed because the node
in the group and retry the command.
hardware is incompatible with the
previous node.
CMMVC8967E The command failed because the
Explanation: A candidate node has the same World
auxiliary volume has vvol ownership
Wide Node Name as the node that you are trying to
and may not participate in a Remote
swap, but is a different node type, or has a different
Copy relationship.
hardware configuration.
Explanation: A volume created as a VVol cannot
User response: Change your Fibre Channel
participate in a Remote Copy relationship as the master
configuration, and then retry the command.
or auxiliary volume.
User response: Use VMware vCenter to manage
CMMVC8962E The action failed because the
system objects like volumes and pools.
specified node is not online.
Explanation: An attempt was made to run the
CMMVC8968E This operation cannot be completed
swapnode -action service command on a node that is
because iSCSI Initiator sessions are
not online.
present.
User response: First, make sure that you specified the
Explanation: The operation is not permitted when
correct node. If not, retry the action and specify an
iSCSI initiator sessions are present and you try to make
online node.
one of the following changes:
If you specified the correct node, then no further action v Changing from the replication layer to the storage
is required because the node is already offline. layer on a system that is acting as an iSCSI initiator
v Changing from the storage layer to the replication
CMMVC8964E The command failed because the layer on a system that is acting as an iSCSI target
support assistance feature has already
User response: Follow these steps to remove the
been enabled.
initiator sessions:
Explanation: The chsra -enable command was 1. Use the management GUI or the
entered when support assistance was already enabled. lsiscsistorageport command to identify the iSCSI
User response: Enter the chsra -updatetoken initiator sessions on the system that is acting as an
command to update the shared token or enter the iSCSI initiator.
chsra -disable command to disable support assistance. 2. Use the management GUI or the
rmiscsistorageport command to remove all iSCSI
initiator sessions.
CMMVC8965E The command failed because
volumes are dependent on the specified 3. After you remove all initiator sessions, retry the
node and -permitofflinevolumes was not command.
specified.
Explanation: Performing this operation may cause a
984 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC8969E • CMMVC8978E
CMMVC8969E This operation cannot be completed CMMVC8973W The IO group io_group_name has
because migration to different parent been restored with ID new_id instead of
storage pool is not supported. old_id .
Explanation: You cannot migrate volumes from a Explanation: This situation can occur when the
child storage pool to a different parent storage pool or configuration node is different from the node that was
to a child storage pool that has a different parent than used to create the original cluster. This change affects
the source. the SCSI Inquiry value for the I/O group.
User response: First migrate the volume from the User response: This message is a warning only. No
child pool to its own parent, then migrate it from that user response is required.
parent pool to that of a different parent.
CMMVC8974E The action failed because of
CMMVC8970E The storage pool was not deleted incompatible code.
because there are volumes associated
Explanation: The code version on one or more nodes
with the storage pool. A forced deletion
is incompatible with the new version.
is required.
User response: Refer to the compatibility requirements
Explanation: You cannot delete a storage pool that has
for the code version you are adding. Update the cluster
any volumes still associated with it.
to meet the compatibility requirements, and then
User response: Remove the associated volumes and perform the upgrade.
retry the command, or use the -force flag:
rmmdiskgrp -force storage_pool CMMVC8975E The node could not be added because
of incompatible code. The status code is
where storage_pool is either the name or the ID of a status_code .
storage pool.
Explanation: An attempt was made to add a node
CAUTION: with code that has a different revision level than the
Use of the -force flag can result in data loss. Contact code in the cluster.
IBM Support before using this flag. User response: Update the code on the rejected node
to the same level as that on the cluster to which it will
CMMVC8971E The command failed because data in be added, and then resubmit the command.
the cache has not been committed to
disk. CMMVC8976E The cluster was not modified because
Explanation: The command failed because data in the the IP address is not valid.
cache has not been committed to disk. Explanation: An attempt was made to change the IP
User response: Check your command to ensure you address of a cluster to an address that is not valid.
have specified the correct volume and target. Make the User response: Correct the address and reissue the
correction and resubmit the command. Otherwise, command.
investigate why the data has not been committed and
how the data must be committed.
CMMVC8977E The action failed because the
directory that was specified was not one
CMMVC8972E The command failed because the of the following directories: /dumps,
MDisk is an array. /dumps/iostats, /dumps/iotrace,
Explanation: An attempt was made to change the /dumps/feature, /dumps/config,
encryption settings of an MDisk that is an array. The /dumps/elogs, /dumps/ec or /dumps/pl.
chmdisk command applies only to external MDisks. Explanation: An attempt was made to clear a file
User response: You cannot directly convert the array from, or copy a file to, a directory that is not valid.
from unencrypted to encrypted or vice versa. Instead, User response: Ensure that the command accesses a
you must complete one of the following actions: valid directory and try again.
v Specify a different MDisk and retry the command.
v Delete and re-create the array with the new CMMVC8978E The action failed as the resulting
encryption setting. disk size would be less than, or equal
to, zero.
Explanation: An attempt was made to shrink a disk,
CMMVC8983E The action failed because the volume CMMVC8988E Failed to recreate the cluster you are
is part of a FlashCopy mapping. trying to rebuild.
Explanation: An action was performed against a Explanation: An attempt was made to rebuild a
volume that is part of a FlashCopy mapping. cluster, but the attempt failed.
User response: Remove the volume from the User response: Check your command. The source and
FlashCopy mapping before reissuing the command. target names might not match. Make the correction and
resubmit the command.
986 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC8989E • CMMVC8996E
CMMVC8989E The FlashCopy mapping was not CMMVC8993E The maximum number of WWPNs
created or modified because the plus iSCSI qualified names (IQNs) for
consistency group already contains the the cluster is already configured.
maximum number of mappings.
Explanation: The command cannot be initiated
Explanation: An attempt was made to create a because the maximum number of WWPNs plus iSCSI
FlashCopy mapping in, or move a FlashCopy mapping qualified names for the cluster has been reached.
to, a consistency group that has the maximum number
User response: Determine whether the action is
of FlashCopy mappings that it can contain.
required.
User response: Create or move the FlashCopy
If the action is required, review the current
mapping to another consistency group or remove an
configuration to determine whether any current
existing FlashCopy mapping from the desired group
WWPN or iSCSI qualified name definitions are not
and then reissue the command.
required. Remove at least one WWPN definition or
iSCSI qualified name that is not required, and resubmit
CMMVC8990E The Remote Copy relationship was the command.
not created because the master or
auxiliary volume is a member of a
CMMVC8994E The maximum number of hosts for
Remote Copy relationship.
one or more IO groups is already
Explanation: An attempt was made to create an configured.
active-active relationship with a volume copy in
Explanation: You must remove at least one host I/O
another site. This relationship is not supported if the
group pair definition from the I/O group that you have
volume is already in a remote copy relationship.
specified before you can resubmit the command.
User response: Make sure that you specified the
User response: Determine whether the action is
correct volume. If so, delete the existing relationship
required.
and try again.
If the action is required, review the current
configuration to determine whether any current host
CMMVC8991E The maximum number of hosts for
I/O group pair definitions for the I/O group that you
the cluster is already configured.
have specified are not required. Remove at least one
Explanation: You must remove at least one host host I/O group pair definition that is not required from
definition before you can resubmit the command. the I/O group that you have specified, and resubmit
the command.
User response: Determine whether the action is
required.
CMMVC8995E The maximum number of WWPNs
If the action is required, review the current
for one or more IO groups is already
configuration to determine whether any current host
configured.
definitions are not required. Remove at least one host
definition that is not required, and resubmit the Explanation: You must remove at least one WWPN
command. definition from the I/O group that you have specified
before you can resubmit the command.
CMMVC8992E The maximum number of host/IO User response: Determine whether the action is
group pairs for the cluster is already required.
configured.
If the action is required, review the current
Explanation: You must remove at least one host I/O configuration to determine whether any current
group pair definition before you can resubmit the WWPN definitions for the I/O group that you have
command. specified are not required. Remove at least one WWPN
definition that is not required from the I/O group that
User response: Determine whether the action is
you have specified, and resubmit the command.
required.
If the action is required, review the current
CMMVC8996E The maximum number of WWPNs
configuration to determine whether any current host
for the host is already configured.
I/O group pair definitions are not required. Remove at
least one host I/O group pair definition that is not Explanation: You must remove at least one WWPN
required, and resubmit the command. definition for the host that you have specified before
you can resubmit the command.
User response: Determine whether the action is
required.
988 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC9008E • CMMVC9016E
CMMVC9008E The update cannot be cancelled CMMVC9013E The FlashCopy mapping was not
because at least one node has already prepared because the mapping or
committed to a new code level. consistency group is in the stopping
state. The mapping or consistency group
Explanation: You cannot cancel the update because
must first complete the stop operation
one or more nodes already committed to a new code
and then be prepared
level.
Explanation: You cannot prepare a FlashCopy
User response: Contact IBM Support.
mapping or consistency group when the FlashCopy
mapping or consistency group is in the stopping state.
CMMVC9009E An invalid response has been If you want to prepare a FlashCopy mapping or
entered. The command has not been consistency group, the FlashCopy mapping or
executed. Input is case sensitive. Enter consistency group must be in the Stopped or
either yes or no. idle_or_copied state.
Explanation: A response that is not valid was entered. User response: Wait until the FlashCopy mapping or
The command was not run. consistency group reaches the Stopped or
idle_or_copied state and then resubmit the command.
User response: Enter either yes or no.
CMMVC9011E The command failed as the remote CMMVC9015E The FlashCopy mapping was not
cluster does not support global mirror. deleted because the mapping or
Explanation: The command failed because the remote consistency group is in the stopping
cluster does not support Global Mirror. state. The mapping or consistency group
must be stopped first.
User response: Check your command and ensure that
you specified the correct cluster. Make the correction Explanation: You cannot delete a FlashCopy mapping
and resubmit the command. If you specified the correct or consistency group when the FlashCopy mapping or
cluster, research why it does not support Global Mirror. consistency group is in the stopping state. If you want
to delete a FlashCopy mapping or consistency group,
the FlashCopy mapping or consistency group must be
CMMVC9012E The copy type differs from other in the Stopped or idle_or_copied state.
copies already in the consistency group.
User response: Wait until the FlashCopy mapping or
Explanation: The copy type differs from other copies consistency group reaches the Stopped or
already in the consistency group. idle_or_copied state and then resubmit the command.
User response: Ensure that the copy type of the
mapping that you are attempting to add is the same CMMVC9016E The FlashCopy mapping or
copy type as the mappings in the consistency group to consistency group was not started
which you are attempting to add the mapping, and because the mapping or consistency
resubmit the command. group is in the stopping state. The
mapping or consistency group must first
complete the stop operation and then be
prepared.
Explanation: You cannot start a FlashCopy mapping
or consistency group when the FlashCopy mapping or
990 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC9024E • CMMVC9033E
CMMVC9024E The command failed because the CMMVC9029E The command cannot set the
authorization record is not set to the authorization record to the default role.
default role. Use rmauth to set the Use rmauth to set the default role.
default role.
Explanation: The command cannot set the
Explanation: The command failed because the authorization record to the default role.
authorization record is not set to the default role.
User response: Use the rmauth command to set the
User response: Use the rmauth command to set the default role.
default role.
CMMVC9030E The command failed because the
CMMVC9025E The command failed because the SSH key already exists or there is a
specified role was not found. duplicate SSH key.
Explanation: The command failed because the Explanation: An attempt was made to add an SSH
specified role was not found. key that already exists. A different authorization level
might be associated with the key.
User response: Check the command and correct the
specified role. If you believe the specified role exists, User response: If the existing SSH key of the same
check with your administrator for clarification. Make type does not have the authority level that you require,
the correction and resubmit the command. add a different SSH key.
CMMVC9026E The command failed authorization CMMVC9031E The command failed because one of
because the session SSH key is invalid the nodes in the specified I/O group
or was deleted. was offline when a memory change was
attempted.
Explanation: The command failed authorization
because the session SSH key is not valid or was Explanation: All nodes in the I/O group must be
deleted. online when you enter the chiogrp command. This
error indicates that at least one node is not currently
User response: Check the command and ensure that
online.
you specified a valid SSH key. Make the correction and
resubmit the command. User response: Check the status of the nodes by using
the lsnodecanister command for enclosure-based
systems or the lsnode command for appliance-based
CMMVC9027E The task has failed because the user's
systems. If any node in the specified I/O group is not
role is not authorized to submit the
currently online, follow maintenance procedures for
command.
that node. When all nodes are online, repeat the
Explanation: One example of a user role restriction is command.
that a user that has a role of Monitor cannot create a
volume.
CMMVC9032E The Add E-mail User operation failed
User response: Either log in as a user that has a role because there is no space left in the user
that is authorized to submit the task or change the role list.
of the user account that you are using to a role that is
Explanation: The maximum number of email
authorized to submit the task, and resubmit the task.
recipients is already configured.
User response: Remove an existing email recipient
CMMVC9028E The command failed because the
and retry.
specified SSH key was not found.
NOTE This command must specify an
admin key. CMMVC9033E The operation failed because there is
already a user with that name.
Explanation: The command failed because the
specified SSH key was not found. This command must Explanation: An email recipient with that address
specify an admin key. already exists.
User response: Recheck your command and ensure User response: Make sure that you specified the
that you specified admin as the SSH user name. Make correct user name. If not, make the correction and try
the correction and resubmit. again.
CMMVC9034E The operation failed because the CMMVC9040E Sendmail error EX_NOHOST. The
specified user does not exist. sendmail command could not recognize
the specified host name.
Explanation: An attempt was made to perform an
operation on a user that does not exist. Explanation: The send email task failed because the
host is not known to the email system.
User response: Retry the command with an existing
user. User response: Ensure that you configured the SMTP
environment correctly and that you specify a defined
host. Resubmit the task.
CMMVC9035E The Remove E-mail User operation
failed because this is the last entry in
the user list. CMMVC9041E Sendmail error EX_UNAVAILABLE.
A required system resource is not
Explanation: Email services require that at least one
available.
participant is configured.
Explanation: The send email task failed because a
User response: Run the stopemail command to stop
required system resource is not available.
email services and then remove the email user.
User response: Ensure that you configured the SMTP
environment correctly, and then resubmit the task.
CMMVC9036E Sendmail error EX_USAGE. A
command or configuration line has been
used incorrectly. CMMVC9042E Sendmail error EX_SOFTWARE. An
internal error occurred (including bad
Explanation: The send email task failed because a
arguments).
command or a configuration line was used incorrectly.
Explanation: The send email task failed because an
User response: Ensure that the email settings are
incorrect parameter or parameter value was detected.
correct and resubmit the task.
User response: Ensure that you configured the SMTP
environment correctly. Specify only supported
CMMVC9037E Sendmail error EX_DATAERR.
parameters and parameter values, and resubmit the
Address is wrong, or the message is too
task.
large for the mailbox.
Explanation: The send email task failed because the
CMMVC9043E Sendmail error EX_OSERR. A system
message sent is too large or a recipient address is
resource error prevented the sending of
incorrect.
an email.
User response: Ensure that all addresses are correct
Explanation: The send email task failed because a
and that the message is not too large, and resubmit the
system resource error occurred.
task.
User response: Ensure that you configured the SMTP
environment correctly and resubmit the task.
CMMVC9038E Sendmail error EX_NOINPUT. An
input file (not a system file) did not
exist or was not readable. CMMVC9044E Sendmail error EX_OSFILE. Failed to
open a critical system file.
Explanation: The send email task failed because a file
is missing or cannot be read. Explanation: The send email task failed because a
required system file cannot be opened.
User response: Ensure that the email system is
configured correctly. Ensure that access permissions are User response: Ensure that the email system is
specified correctly for all email configuration files. configured correctly, and that access permissions are
Resubmit the task. specified correctly for all email configuration files.
Resubmit the task.
CMMVC9039E Sendmail error EX_NOUSER. The
sendmail command could not recognize CMMVC9045E Sendmail error EX_CANTCREAT. An
a specified user. output file could not be written to by
sendmail.
Explanation: The send email task failed because the
user and domain combination that you specified does Explanation: The send email task failed because the
not exist. system cannot write to a required output file.
User response: Specify a defined user and domain User response: Ensure that the email system is
combination, and resubmit the task. configured correctly, and that access permissions are
992 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC9046E • CMMVC9056E
User response: You have three options. User response: Make sure that you specified the
v Resubmit the command and specify a different correct host cluster. If so, add hosts to the host cluster
source or target volume. before you modify it, or before you add or remove
shared mappings.
v Delete all of the existing mappings that contain the
source volume and resubmit the command.
v Delete all of the existing mappings that contain the CMMVC9066E Volume already has a shared
target volume and resubmit the command. mapping to the host cluster.
Explanation: An attempt was made to map a volume
CMMVC9061E Cannot disable key server type to the same host cluster twice.
because key server objects of this type User response: Correct the volume name and retry the
exist. command.
Explanation: An attempt was made to disable a key
server type for which a key server end point exists. The CMMVC9067E Volume is mapped as a subsidiary
end point indicates that the key server type is actively LUN (Virtual Volume).
being used for encryption and therefore cannot be
disabled. Explanation: An attempt was made to map a VMware
vSphere Virtual Volume to a host cluster. This mapping
User response: Verify that you specified the correct is not permitted.
key server type. If so, delete all key server objects of
this type by using the rmkeyserver command and try User response: Retry the command and use a volume
again. that is not a Virtual Volume.
CMMVC9062E Cannot disable key server type CMMVC9068E Hosts in the host cluster have
because it is not currently enabled. conflicting SCSI ID's for their private
mappings.
Explanation: An attempt was made to disable a key
server type that is not currently enabled. The -disable Explanation: An attempt was made to create a shared
parameter can only be used to disable a key server host cluster mapping to a volume, but a host within the
type that is currently enabled and has no online key host cluster is already privately mapped to that
server objects. volume.
User response: Retry the command and specify an User response: Make sure that the host mappings are
appropriate key server type, that is, one that is compatible with the mappings for the host cluster and
currently enabled and has no online key server objects. the hosts it contains.
CMMVC9064E This host is the only host in the host CMMVC9069E Volume does not have a shared
cluster. The host cluster will lose all of mapping to this host cluster.
its shared mappings after removing this Explanation: An attempt was made to remove a
host. Use -force flag to continue. mapping from a volume to a host cluster where the
Explanation: An attempt was made to remove the last mapping did not exist.
host in a host cluster that still includes shared User response: Make sure that you specified the
mappings. You must use the -force flag in these correct volume and host cluster. If not, retry the
circumstances, which removes all shared mappings for command with the correct parameters. If so, no further
the host cluster. action is necessary because the mapping does not exist.
User response: If you are sure that you want to delete
the host, retry the command and use the -force flag. CMMVC9070E Either -keepmappings or
-removemappings flag must be
Note: Use of the -force flag can result in unintended specified.
loss of data.
Explanation: An attempt was made to remove a host
from a host cluster that has one or more shared
CMMVC9065E Host cluster does not contain any mappings, but no flag was set to determine the
hosts. disposition of the mappings for that host.
Explanation: An attempt was made to carry out one User response: Retry the command and specify either
of the following actions on an empty host cluster: the -keepmappings flag to retain the existing mappings
v Modify the cluster or the -removemappings flag to delete them.
v Add or remove shared mappings
994 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC9071E • CMMVC9079E
v Alternatively, use the -force flag to automatically restore operations. Wait for the existing operation to
delete all the mappings for a host when that host is complete, or cancel the operation, and then retry the
removed. original command.
996 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC9089E • CMMVC9097E
User response: Complete one of the following actions: snapshots are enabled on the specified local volume.
v Retry the command with the When you use the -fromuid parameter, cloud snapshots
-deletelatergenerations parameter. cannot be enabled on the local volume.
v If you are restoring directly to the production
User response: Complete one of the following actions:
volume, disable cloud snapshots on the volume and
retry the command. If cloud snapshots are enabled v Disable cloud snapshots on the local volume and
later, the next cloud snapshot will be a full cloud retry the command.
snapshot. v Restore to a different local volume.
v If you are committing a restore from a temporary
volume, consider converting the temporary volume CMMVC9102E The command failed because the
into an independent volume by using the -detach -restoreuid parameter was specified
parameter. You can then keep the original volume when the existing volume has mappings
and volume cloud snapshots unchanged. to hosts.
Explanation: An attempt was made to restore a cloud
CMMVC9098E The command failed because an snapshot from a different volume, where the UID of the
existing restore operation is in progress local volume was requested to be set to the UID of the
from this volume cloud snapshot. volume cloud snapshot. However, the local volume has
Explanation: An attempt was made to restore a mappings to a host object.
volume where the specified cloud snapshot was already When you use the -restoreuid parameter, the local
in use for a restore operation. volume cannot have any volume to host mappings.
User response: Use the management GUI or the User response: Complete one of the following actions:
lsvolumerestoreprogress command to list the progress
of current restore operations. v Remove the volume to host mappings for the local
volume and retry the command.
v Restore to a different local volume.
CMMVC9099E The command failed because no
restore operation is in progress for this
volume. CMMVC9103E A restore operation could not be
started because the volume is not ready.
Explanation: An attempt was made to cancel a restore
for a volume for which no restore operation is in Explanation: A restore operation cannot be started if
progress. any of the following conditions apply:
User response: To display a list of all volumes for v A cloud snapshot, restore, or delete operation is
which a restore operation is in progress, use the already in progress on the volume
management GUI or the lsvolumerestoreprogress v An unfixed cloud snapshot error is logged against
command. Specify one of these volumes when you the volume
retry the original command.
A restore operation can be started only when the
volume restore_status is available.
CMMVC9100E The command failed because there is
no uncommitted restore operation for User response: Complete the following actions:
this volume. 1. Fix any outstanding snapshot errors and retry the
Explanation: An attempt was made to commit or command.
detach a restore for a volume for which no 2. If the error persists, use the management GUI or the
uncommitted restore operation was found. lsvolumebackupprogress and
lsvolumerestoreprogress commands to monitor the
User response: To display a list of all volumes for
progress of existing cloud snapshot, delete, and
which a restore operation is in progress, use the
restore operations. Wait for the existing operation to
management GUI or the lsvolumerestoreprogress
complete, or cancel the operation, and then retry the
command. Specify one of these volumes when you
original command.
retry the original command.
998 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC9105E • CMMVC9112E
CMMVC9107E A temporary volume could not be CMMVC9111E The command failed because the
created for the restore process because specified volume is part of a Metro
there are insufficient free volume IDs or Mirror or Global Mirror relationship.
volume copy IDs in the system.
Explanation: An attempt was made to restore to a
Explanation: An attempt was made to create a volume that is part of a remote copy relationship.
temporary volume to hold the restored data, which
User response: Make sure that you specified the
required that a new volume be created in the same
correct volume. If so, remove the remote copy
caching I/O group as the target volume for the restore
relationship that uses this volume by using the
operation. The new volume was not created because no
rmrcrelationship command and retry the
free volume IDs or volume copy IDs were available in
restorevolumecommand.
the system.
User response: Determine whether the system
CMMVC9112E The command failed because the
includes unwanted volumes or volume copies. If so,
specified volume is a HyperSwap
remove unwanted volumes or volume copies by using
volume.
the rmvolume or rmvolumecopy command, and then retry
the command. Explanation: An attempt was made to restore to a
HyperSwap volume. This operation is not allowed.
User response: Make sure that you specified the lsvolumebackupprogress command to monitor the
correct volume. If so, convert the volume to a basic progress of the cloud snapshot, or the
volume by removing a copy at one site, then retry the rmvolumebackupgeneration command to cancel the
command. cloud snapshot. Alternatively, specify the
-cancelbackup parameter to force-delete the volume,
canceling any active cloud snapshot operations on the
CMMVC9113E Cloud snapshots are already enabled
volume.
for the specified volume.
Explanation: An attempt was made to enable cloud
CMMVC9118E The volume was not deleted because
snapshots on a volume where cloud snapshots are
a restore operation is in progress and it
already enabled.
would allow access to an image mode
User response: Make sure that you specified the copy that does not contain consistent
correct volume. If you want to enable cloud snapshots data.
that use a different cloud account, first disable cloud
Explanation: The volume was not deleted because an
snapshots for the current account, then retry the
image mode copy might contain inconsistent data.
command.
User response: Make sure that you specified the
correct volume. If so, wait for the restore operation to
CMMVC9114E Cloud snapshots cannot be disabled
complete, or cancel the restore. Use the management
because they are not enabled on this
GUI or the lsvolumerestoreprogress command to
volume.
monitor the progress of the restore, or the
Explanation: An attempt was made to disable the restorevolume command to cancel the restore.
cloud snapshot function when it was not enabled. Alternatively, specify the -discardimage parameter to
force-delete the volume, canceling any active restore
User response: Make sure that you specified the operation.
correct volume.
1000 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC9121E • CMMVC9129E
CMMVC9130E The command has failed because an CMMVC9135E The command failed because there
IPv6 address was specified and each was a problem establishing a connection
node does not have an IPv6 service IP to the key server.
address.
Explanation: An attempt was made to create or test a
Explanation: An attempt was made to create the key key server on the system. During both the mkkeyserver
server object with an IPv6 address, which requires each and testkeyserver tasks, the system attempts to
node in the system to have an IPv6 service IP address validate the key server. An error occurred in
set. establishing a connection to the key server by using the
supplied IP address, IP port, and SSL certificate for the
User response: Use the lsservicestatus command to
key server. This error might be caused by a network
ensure that each node in the system has an IPv6 service
problem, incorrect IP address or port details, or a
IP address and then retry the command. Alternatively,
problem with the SSL certificate. More detailed
if each node has an IPv4 service address, specify an
information about the error might be found in the
IPv4 service IP address when you retry the command.
additional sense data in the event log.
User response: Confirm that the correct IP address, IP
CMMVC9131E The command failed because the key
port, and SSL certificate were supplied for the key
server reported an error.
server. Confirm that each node in the system has access
Explanation: An attempt was made to create or test a to the key server. Confirm that the key server is fully
key server on the system. During both the mkkeyserver operational and run the task again.
and testkeyserver tasks, the system attempts to
validate the key server. During this validation, the key
CMMVC9136E The command failed because the key
server reported an error. More detailed information
server's response was not understood.
about the error might be found in the additional sense
data in the event log. Explanation: An attempt was made to create or test a
key server on the system. During both the mkkeyserver
User response: Check the event log for key server
and testkeyserver tasks, the system attempts to
errors. Fix any key server errors and run the task again.
validate the key server. The system was unable to
process the response from the key server.
CMMVC9132E This will change the site of at least
User response: Fix any key server errors and run the
one host in the host cluster that already
task again.
has a site defined. Use -force flag to
continue.
CMMVC9137E The command failed because no
Explanation: An attempt was made to change the site
primary key server exists.
of the host cluster, which would change the site of at
least one host in the host cluster. Explanation: An attempt was made to create new key
server master keys without a primary key server object.
User response: Make sure you specified the correct
The key server object that is marked as primary is
information in the command. If so, you can use the
responsible for creating new keys. A primary key server
-force flag to forcibly change the site of one or more
object must exist before key server master keys can be
hosts in the host cluster. Using the -force flag can have
created.
unexpected results.
User response: Use the mkkeyserver command to
designate one key server as the primary key server and
CMMVC9134E The command failed because the key
run the chencryption command again.
server is not supported.
Explanation: An attempt was made to create or test a
CMMVC9138E The command failed because no key
key server on the system. During both the mkkeyserver
servers exist.
and testkeyserver tasks, the system attempts to
validate the key server. During this validation, the key Explanation: An attempt was made to create new key
server reported unsupported vendor information. More server master keys when no key server was known to
detailed information about the server might be found the system. At least one key server object must exist
in the additional sense data in the event log. before key server master keys can be created.
User response: Check the event log for key server User response: Use the mkkeyserver command to
errors. Fix any key server errors and run the task again. create a key server object and run the chencryption
command again.
1002 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC9139E • CMMVC9148E
CMMVC9139E The command failed because not all CMMVC9144E The command failed because the
key servers are online. system cannot retrieve the current key
from the primary key server.
Explanation: An attempt was made to create new key
server master keys when the status of a key server Explanation: An attempt was made to complete one
object shows that it is not online. All key server objects of the following actions on a system that is configured
must be online before key server master keys can be to use key server encryption:
created. v Disable the USB encryption function that is enabled
User response: Check the status of all key servers and along with key server encryption.
fix any issues. Run the command again when the status v Prepare a USB encryption key for the first time.
of all key servers is online.
To safely allow USB encryption to be disabled, or to
allow USB keys to be prepared for the first time, the
CMMVC9140E The key server could not be deleted system checks that it has access to the current
because it is the only key server of the encryption key on the primary key server. This error
enabled key server type. message is displayed because the system was not able
to fetch the key. Possible reasons for the failure include
Explanation: An attempt was made to delete the last
the following situations:
remaining key server object for a key server type with
a status of enabled_active. Deleting this key server v A network issue prevented connection with the key
would result in loss of access to encryption keys and server.
might cause encrypted objects to go offline. v The encryption key does not exist on the key server.
User response: Use the chencryption command to v No primary key server is configured on the system.
disable key server encryption. User response: Fix any key server problems in the
event log to bring the primary key server online, then
CMMVC9141E The validate command is not valid retry the command. If the problem persists, verify that
for key servers. Use the testkeyserver the current key exists on the primary key server.
command to validate a key server.
Explanation: An attempt was made to use the CMMVC9145E Unable to perform LBA lookup due
chencryption -keyserver validate command for key to unreadable metadata.
servers, which is not permitted. Only a single key Explanation: A reverse lookup failed due to media
server can be tested at once. errors.
User response: Use the testkeyserver command to User response: Use your host application to validate
test individual key server objects. the data on the volume. After you have located the
hard disk errors, restore the missing data from backup.
CMMVC9142E The command failed because another If the volume is mirrored, and the affected volume is
encryption function is already enabled. one of the copies, you can use the repairvdiskcopy
Explanation: An attempt was made to enable a second command with the -validate flag to compare the
encryption function when another function is already faulty copy to the good one. Use the -resync option to
enabled on the system. For example, key server restore the data from the good copy to the faulty one.
encryption might have been requested when USB
encryption was already enabled. CMMVC9146E Cannot add or remove support center
User response: To enable the new encryption function, objects when support assistance is
first use the chencryption command to disable the enabled.
function that is currently enabled. Explanation: Support center configurations cannot be
modified while secure remote access is enabled.
CMMVC9143E The command failed because the key User response: Disable support assistance by using
server reported that the primary has the chsra -disable command and try the original
been misconfigured on the system. command again.
Explanation: An SKLM key server reported a server
type that conflicted with the value defined on the CMMVC9148E The command has failed because the
system. The key server reported it is not the primary, default support center cannot be
but the server is defined to be the primary on the deleted.
system.
Explanation: Some support center objects are added
User response: Make sure that the correct key server when you first install the software or update to the
is designated as primary. current version. These objects cannot be deleted.
1004 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC9167E • CMMVC9181E
CMMVC9184E The volume specified is a thin or CMMVC9191E The command failed because the
compressed volume in a data reduction volume is enabled for cloud snapshots.
pool. Autoexpand must be on and can
Explanation: An attempt was made to migrate a
not be changed.
volume between storage pools or to add a copy of a
Explanation: Thin-provisioned or compressed volumes volume to different storage pool when the cloud
cannot have an autoexpand option that is turned off. snapshot feature was enabled on the volume. These
actions are not permitted.
User response: Make sure the -autoexpand parameter
is set to on and then retry the command. User response: Make sure that you specified the
correct volume. If so, disable the cloud snapshot feature
by using the chvdisk command and retry the original
CMMVC9185E The volume or volume copy specified
command.
is a thin or compressed volume in a data
reduction pool and the action requested
is not supported on volumes of this CMMVC9193E The command failed because the
type. system requested for import does not
have data in the account.
Explanation: The command cannot be run if either
copy is a thin-provisioned or compressed volume in a Explanation: An attempt was made to configure a
data reduction pool. cloud account to import data from another system, but
the other system does not have data in its account.
User response: Retry the command, specifying
volumes that meet at least one of the following User response: Check the list of systems with data in
requirements: the account by using the
v The volumes are fully allocated. lscloudaccountimportcandidate command and retry
the original command.
v The volumes are in a regular pool.
1006 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC9197E • CMMVC9204E
User response: Assign one or more of the drives in User response: Run the lsvolumebackupgeneration
the control enclosure as a quorum drive by using the command and look for one or more generations that
chquorum command. After you configure the quorum are labeled deleting. Run the
drives, test for dependencies by using the rmvolumebackupgeneration operation and specify those
lsdependentvdisks command with the -sem option. generations. When the operation is complete, new
snapshot and restore operations are possible.
CMMVC9197E Cloud snapshot and restore
operations are not allowed because of a CMMVC9201E Task failed because volume has a
generation delete abandon. Use copy that is fully allocated and is part of
rmvolumebackupgeneration to retry the a Metro Mirror or Global Mirror
delete operation. relationship.
Explanation: A previous generation delete operation Explanation: Volumes that are part of a Metro Mirror
was abandoned. You must complete this operation or Global Mirror relationship cannot be expanded or
before further snapshot or restore operations can be shrunk if they have a copy that is fully allocated.
run.
User response: Either convert all the copies to thin
User response: Rerun the abandoned generation provisioned and wait for the conversion process to
delete operation for the volume. When the operation is complete, or delete the Metro Mirror or Global Mirror
complete, new snapshot and restore operations are relationship, then retry the task.
possible. Use the management GUI or the
lsvolumebackupgeneration and
CMMVC9202E The task failed because the volume is
rmvolumebackupgeneration commands to list and
part of a Metro Mirror or Global Mirror
remove snapshot generations.
relationship to a system which is
running software which does not
CMMVC9198E A previous support resize of volumes in a
rmvolumebackupgeneration -all relationship.
command was abandoned. Use
Explanation: You can change the size of the volumes
rmvolumebackupgeneration -all to retry
that are part of Metro Mirror or Global Mirror
the delete operation.
relationships only if both systems involved in that
Explanation: A previous generation delete operation relationship are running software that supports the
that used the -all option was abandoned. The resizing function.
operation must complete before further snapshots or
User response: Either upgrade the remote system or
restores are allowed.
remove the Metro Mirror or Global Mirror relationship,
User response: Rerun the abandoned generation then retry the command.
delete operation for the volume and include the -all
option. When the operation is complete, new snapshot
CMMVC9203E The expandvdisksize task failed
and restore operations are possible. Use the
because there is not enough memory
management GUI or the rmvolumebackupgeneration
available for this feature.
-all command to remove all snapshot generations for a
volume. Explanation: The volume is part of Metro Mirror or
Global Mirror relationship and requires more memory
to accommodate the change recording map.
CMMVC9199E A previous
rmvolumebackupgeneration or cloud User response: Increase the memory space available
restore with -deletelatergenerations for Remote Copy in the caching I/O group of the
command was abandoned. Use volume you want to expand, then retry the task.
rmvolumebackupgeneration specifying
the lowest deleting generation to retry
the delete operation. CMMVC9204E The task failed because the volume is
part of a relationship that is configured
Explanation: One of the following operations was to operate in Global Mirror in cycling
abandoned: mode.
v A generation restore operation with the Explanation: An attempt was made to change the size
-deletelatergenerations option of a volume that is part of a Global Mirror relationship
v A rmvolumebackupgeneration operation with the while that relationship is configured to operate in
-generation option multiple cycling mode. This change is not permitted.
User response: Complete one of the following
The operation must complete before further snapshots
procedures:
or restores are allowed.
v Delete the Global Mirror relationship. secondary volume that was already larger than its
v Remove the relationship from any consistency group, associated primary. You cannot expand the secondary
convert the single relationship to Global Mirror volume unless it is the same size as the primary
non-cycling mode, start the relationship, and wait volume.
until the relationship achieves a User response: Either expand the primary volume to
consistent_synchronized state. the same size as the secondary, or shrink the secondary
volume to the same size as the primary. After both
Retry the volume size change. volumes are the same size, you can retry the expansion
of the secondary volume.
CMMVC9205E The task failed because the volume is
part of a HyperSwap relationship. CMMVC9209E The task failed because the volume
Explanation: Volumes cannot be resized if they are being shrunk is a secondary in a Metro
part of a HyperSwap relationship. Mirror or Global Mirror relationship
and would make the secondary volume
User response: Make sure that you specified the size different than the associated
correct volume. If so, convert the volume to a basic primary volume.
volume by removing a copy at one site, then retry the
command. Explanation: The volume that is being shrunk is a
secondary in a Metro Mirror or Global Mirror
relationship, and the request to shrink would make the
CMMVC9206E The task failed because the volume is volume either larger or smaller than the associated
part of a relationship that is not primary volume. Volumes in relationships can be
consistent_synchronized. shrunk by first shrinking the primary by the required
amount, and then shrinking the secondary volume to
Explanation: An attempt was made to resize a volume
the same size.
that is part of a remote copy relationship that is not
synchronized. A volume that is part of a Metro Mirror User response: If you want to shrink the secondary
or Global Mirror relationship can be resized only when volume, the secondary volume must be larger than the
the relationship is synchronized. primary volume, and you can shrink it to the size of
the primary volume only. When both volumes are the
User response: Start the relationship and wait for it to
same size, you can shrink the primary volume first,
synchronize, and then retry the resize command.
then shrink the secondary volume to the same size.
1008 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC9212E • CMMVC9225E
the same size as the secondary, or shrink the secondary If your support representative advised you to add a
to the same size as the primary. You can then retry the new support center, or if you want to configure a proxy
command. server, complete the following steps:
1. Disable support assistance by using the chsra
CMMVC9212E Cannot perform task because one or -disable command.
more of the primaries is a different size 2. Configure the new support center or proxy server
to the corresponding secondary by using the mksystemsupportcenter command.
Explanation: The specified command can be 3. Enable local and remote support assistance as
completed only on a consistency group where all of the required by using the chsra -enable and chsra
relationships consist of primary and secondary volumes -remotesupport enable commands.
that are the same size.
User response: Ensure that all primary volumes are CMMVC9220E The command failed because the
the same size as their corresponding secondary name of the support center started with
volumes, then retry the command. the prefix associated with default
support centers.
CMMVC9215E The action failed as the tier cannot be Explanation: An attempt was made to create a
changed for MDisks from this support center whose name began with
controller. "default_support_center". This prefix is reserved for use
by default support centers.
Explanation: The tier is fixed for MDisks from this
controller. User response: Try the command again and use a
name for the support center that does not begin with
User response: Make sure that you specified the "default_support_center".
correct MDisk. If not, specify an MDisk from a
controller that allows the tier to be changed.
CMMVC9224E The command failed because the
specified node is not a part of the site or
CMMVC9218E The action failed because remote I/O group specified, or both.
support is either in connected or active
state. Explanation: An attempt was made to change the
authentication information for a node that is not a
Explanation: An attempt was made to test remote member of the specified site or I/O group.
support assistance when it was in a connected or active
state. User response: Complete one of the following actions:
v Retry the command and specify a node that is a
User response: Test only when remote support
member of the specified site or I/O group.
assistance is in a disconnected, connecting, or failure
state. v Use the management GUI or the addnode or chnode
command to add the node to the appropriate site
and I/O group, then retry the chiscsistorageport
CMMVC9219E The command failed because the command.
remote support feature has already been
enabled. Note: The site_id or site_name parameters can be
Explanation: The chsra -remotesupport enable specified for stretched or HyperSwap topologies only.
command was entered when remote support assistance
was already enabled. CMMVC9225E The command failed because the
User response: If all you wanted was to enable remote maximum limit for the initiator
support assistance, no further action is required. node-specific authentication credentials
was exceeded.
If you ran the chsra command to modify the
-idletimeout parameter, complete the following steps: Explanation: When you use the initiator node-specific
credentials mode, a maximum of 32 characters is
1. Disable remote support by running the chsra
allowed for the user name and 32 characters for the
-remotesupport disable command.
chapsecret. This mode is triggered by the -node
2. Enable remote support with an idle timeout, as in parameter.
the following example:
User response: Retry the command and specify a user
chsra -remotesupport enable -idletimeout 60
name and chapsecret that each have 32 or fewer
characters.
This example sets the idle timeout to 60 minutes.
CMMVC9226E The command failed because the CMMVC9231E The command failed because a USB
specified iSCSI storage port is re-key operation is in progress.
configured for single
Explanation: USB encryption is enabled on the system
username/password credentials across
and is currently in the prepared state. An action was
all nodes. Per SVC node credentials
attempted that is not permitted in the current state.
cannot be specified.
User response: Complete the re-key operation by
Explanation: An attempt was made to change the
entering one of the following commands:
mode of authentication from single credentials system
v chencryption -usb newkey -key commit
wide to per-node credentials. This iSCSI storage port is
v chencryption -usb newkey -key cancel
configured to use a single user name and password
across all nodes. Once the re-key operation is complete, retry the
original command.
User response: Retry the command and omit the
-node parameter.
CMMVC9232E The command failed because a key
server re-key operation is in progress.
CMMVC9227E The command failed because the
specified iSCSI session does not exist. Explanation: Key server encryption is enabled on the
system and is currently in the prepared state. An action
Explanation: An attempt was made to change the
was attempted that is not permitted in the current
authentication for an iSCSI session that does not exist.
state.
User response: Retry the command and specify a
User response: Complete the re-key operation by
valid iSCSI session.
entering one of the following commands:
v chencryption -keyserver newkey -key commit
CMMVC9228E The command failed because some v chencryption -keyserver newkey -key cancel
parameters are missing or invalid
Once the re-key operation is complete, retry the
parameters were entered.
original command.
Explanation: The command contained one or more
invalid parameters, or failed to include one or more
CMMVC9233E The command failed because a USB
required parameters, or both.
re-key operation is required.
User response: Refer to the product documentation
Explanation: USB encryption is enabled on the
for the command syntax and retry the command with
system. An action was attempted that is not permitted
the correct parameters.
until a new USB key has been created.
User response: Create a new USB key for the system
CMMVC9230E The command failed because the
by completing the instructions in the topic "Rekeying
system cannot retrieve the current key
an encryption-enabled system using a USB flash drive."
from a USB flash drive.
Explanation: An attempt was made to complete one
CMMVC9234E The command failed because the
of the following actions:
cloud account is in import mode.
v Disable the key server encryption function while the
system is configured to also use USB encryption. Explanation: An attempt was made to enable or
disable a key provider when the cloud account was in
v Prepare a new key server key when key server
import mode. In import mode, the account is read-only
encryption is being enabled for the first time.
and no changes can be made.
To safely allow key server encryption to be disabled, or
User response: Use the change cloud account
to allow key server keys to be prepared for the first
command for the appropriate provider (such as
time, the system checks that it has access to the current
chcloudaccountswift) to change the account mode to
encryption key on at least one of the USB flash drives.
normal, then retry the original command.
This error message is displayed because the system was
not able to read the key. Possible reasons for the failure
include the following situations: CMMVC9235E The pool specified is a data reduction
v The USB flash drive that is installed is defective. pool. Volumes or volume copies which
are thin provisioned and created from a
v The USB flash drive belongs to a different system.
data reduction pool can not use the
User response: Verify that at least one working USB -grainsize parameter.
flash drive that contains the correct key for the system
Explanation: You cannot create thin-provisioned
is installed in the system, then retry the command.
volumes or volume copies that use the -grainsize
1010 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC9236E • CMMVC9246E
CMMVC9237E The volume specified is a thin or CMMVC9243E Node VPD is unavailable for inactive
compressed volume in a data reduction spare nodes. Use sainfo lsservicenodes
pool. Cache can not be set to none or instead.
readonly.
Explanation: The lsnodevpd command does not
Explanation: You must enable the cache for display the vital product data for inactive spare nodes.
thin-provisioned or compressed volumes in a data For most applications, you can use the sainfo
reduction pool. lsservicenodes command instead.
User response: Retry the command with a value for User response: Use the sainfo lsservicenodes
the -cache parameter other than none or readonly. command to display vital product data for the node.
CMMVC9238E The volume specified is a thin CMMVC9245E The pool specified is a data reduction
volume in a data reduction pool. The pool and the IO group selected already
-warning parameter can not be used. contains compressed volumes within a
Explanation: An attempt was made to use the regular pool. An IO group using
-warning parameter of the chvdisk command to set a software compression can not contain
warning threshold for a thin-provisioned volume in a compressed volumes from regular and
data reduction pool. This action is not permitted. data reduction pools at the same time.
However, you can set a warning threshold at the pool Explanation: An attempt was made to add a
level. compressed volume from a data reduction pool to an
User response: To set a warning threshold at the pool I/O group that already contains at least one
level, use the chmdiskgrp -warning command. compressed volume from a regular pool. I/O groups
that use software compression can contain compressed
volumes from data reduction pools or regular pools,
CMMVC9240E The action requested is not supported but not both.
on volumes or volume copies in data
reduction pools. User response: Retry the command and specify a
different I/O group or a volume from a regular pool.
Explanation: You cannot run this command on
volumes that are in data reduction pools.
CMMVC9246E The pool specified is a regular pool
User response: Retry this command and specify a and the IO group selected already
regular pool. contains compressed volumes within a
data reduction pool. An IO group using
CMMVC9241E The action cannot be completed software compression can not contain
because the Quorum device is compressed volumes from regular and
unavailable. data reduction pools at the same time.
Explanation: An issue exists in communicating with Explanation: An attempt was made to add a
the Quorum device. compressed volume from a regular pool to an I/O
group that already contains at least one compressed
User response: View the event log and resolve any volume from a data reduction pool. I/O groups that
outstanding issues with the Quorum device. use software compression can contain compressed
volumes from data reduction pools or regular pools, v Retry the command and specify a pool that is not a
but not both. data reduction pool.
User response: Retry the command and specify a
different I/O group or a volume from a data reduction CMMVC9251E The command failed because the
pool. -deletelatergenerations parameter was
specified and the specified local volume
has cloud snapshot not enabled.
CMMVC9247E The pool specified is a data reduction
pool. Thin or compressed volumes or Explanation: An attempt was made to restore a cloud
volume copies in data reduction pools snapshot. However, cloud snapshots are not enabled on
cannot have the easytier status set or the specified local volume. When you use the
changed. -deletelatergenerations parameter, cloud snapshots
must be enabled on the local volume.
Explanation: You cannot set the easytier mode on a
volume or volume copy basis for thin-provisioned or User response: Complete one of the following actions:
compressed volumes in a data reduction pool. The v Restore the volume without using the
easytier mode is an attribute of the pool and must be -deletelatergenerations parameter.
set or changed at the pool level.
v Enable cloud snapshots on the local volume by using
User response: Use the mkmdiskgrp command to set or the chvdisk command and then retry the original
change the value for the -easytier parameter at the command.
pool level.
CMMVC9252E The command failed because the I/O
CMMVC9248E The volume or volume copy specified group contains compressed volumes.
is a thin or compressed volume in a data The new hardware configuration does
reduction pool. The easytier status not support compressed volumes.
cannot be changed.
Explanation: An attempt was made to submit a
Explanation: You cannot specify the easytier mode of hardware configuration that does not support
a volume or volume copy that you create from a data compressed volumes, where the I/O group that this
reduction pool. node belongs to contains compressed volumes.
User response: Complete one or both of the following User response: Complete one of the following actions:
actions: v Submit a hardware configuration that supports
v Retry the command and omit the -easytier compressed volumes.
parameter. v Use the rmvdisk command to remove all compressed
v Use the mkmdiskgrp command to set the value for the volumes from the I/O group, and then retry the
-easytier parameter at the pool level. command.
CMMVC9249E Data reduction pools can not have CMMVC9253E An IO group using software
child pools. compression can not contain compressed
volumes from regular and data
Explanation: An attempt was made to create a child
reduction pools at the same time.
pool within a data reduction pool.
Explanation: The I/O group that was selected
User response: If you need child pools, you must
supports software compression only. You cannot create
create them within a regular pool.
a compressed volume that has copies in both a regular
pool and a data reduction pool.
CMMVC9250E The pool specified is a data reduction
User response: Complete one of the following actions:
pool. Thin provisioned or compressed
volume copies created from a data v Retry the command and select a different I/O group.
reduction pool can not use the v Create the compressed volume with both copies in
-buffersize parameter. regular pools or both copies in data reduction pools.
Then retry the command.
Explanation: You cannot use the -buffersize
parameter when you create thin-provisioned or
compressed volume copies from a data reduction pool. CMMVC9254E The command failed because the
maximum number of spare nodes have
User response: Complete one of the following actions:
already been assigned to this cluster.
v Retry the command without the -buffersize
parameter. Explanation: The system already has the maximum
1012 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC9256E • CMMVC9266E
number of assigned spare nodes, and additional spares User response: Restore the original node by entering
cannot be added. the swapnode -failback command, then retry the
original command.
User response: Use the rmnode command to remove
an existing spare, then add the new node
CMMVC9261E The command failed because the
specified node does not have a status of
CMMVC9256E The specified node is not an active
candidate.
spare node.
Explanation: The node does not have the required
Explanation: The swapnode command was not
status of "candidate" in the display from the sainfo
completed because the specified node is not a spare
lsservicenodes command.
node.
User response: If the specified node has a status of
User response: Retry the command and specify a
"service" in sainfo lsservicenodes and a node error of
valid spare node.
690, run the satask stopservice command to exit
service mode, then retry the original command.
CMMVC9257E The command failed because
If your situation does not match these conditions, or if
-deactivatespare was not specified.
the stopservice command is unsuccessful, contact your
Explanation: An attempt was made to remove a node support representative.
when a spare node was active in its place. You must
deactivate the spare node before the specified node can
CMMVC9262E The pool specified is a data reduction
be removed. The -deactivatespare parameter performs
pool. The action requested is not
the required deactivation as part of the command.
supported with pools of this type.
User response: Retry the command and include the
Explanation: You cannot run this command on a data
-deactivatespare parameter.
reduction pool.
User response: Retry the command and specify a
CMMVC9258E The command failed because
regular pool.
-deactivatespare was specified.
Explanation: The -deactivatespare parameter was
CMMVC9265E The volume specified has a thin or
used to indicate that a spare node was currently taking
compressed volume copy in a data
the place of the node to be deleted. No spare is actually
reduction pool. Thin provisioned or
being used in place of the designated node.
compressed volumes created from a data
User response: Retry the command and omit the reduction pool can not use -size
-deactivatespare parameter. parameter to reduce the size of the
volume.
CMMVC9259E The upgrade is currently not paused Explanation: You cannot use the -size parameter to
shrink thin-provisioned or compressed volumes that
Explanation: An attempt was made to continue a were created from a data reduction pool.
software update (svctask applysoftware -continue)
when the update was not paused. User response: Retry the command and specify a
regular disk or a disk from a regular pool.
You can continue a software update when the lsupdate
command shows one of the following statuses:
v system_updating_pausing CMMVC9266E The command has failed because
specified host port group id is different
v system_restoring_pausing from the failover port's host port group
User response: The most likely scenario is that the id.
continue command was run by mistake. No user Explanation: The system administrator used the
response is necessary in this case; the update continues -hpgid parameter to assign a host port group ID that
automatically unless you see one of the "pausing" did not match the host port group ID of the failover
messages in lsupdate. port. This error occurs only when the administrator
manually edits the svc_config.backup.xml file that is
CMMVC9260E The command failed because the used in T3 or T4 recovery.
specified node has been replaced by a User response: Retry the command and assign the
spare. same host port group ID that is used for the failover
Explanation: The specified node was replaced by a port.
spare, so you cannot currently complete the command.
You must restore the original node first.
CMMVC9268E Network connection refused. Explanation: The product panel name is a unique
serial number from the IBM Cloud web page. This
Explanation: The network cannot connect to name is a mandatory parameter for the initnode
api.service.softlayer.com. command. The initnode command was run with an
incorrect serial number.
User response: Configure the network so that you can
reach api.service.softlayer.com. Then, retry the User response: Retry the initnode command with the
command. correct serial number. Then, retry the cfgcloudstorage
command.
CMMVC9269E The specified storage was not found.
CMMVC9277E The command failed because there
Explanation: An attempt was made to configure IBM
are out of sync volume mirrors and
Cloud backend storage where the -storage parameter
some copies are in data reduction pools
referred to an invalid IBM Cloud storage name.
that may also be deleted.
User response: Retry the command and use a valid
Explanation: The rmmdiskgrp command was attempted
IBM Cloud storage name.
when at least one volume mirror is out of sync and the
out-of-sync copy is in a data reduction pool.
CMMVC9270E Invalid username or key.
User response: Synchronize the volume mirrors in all
Explanation: An attempt was made to configure IBM cases where the volume copy is in a data reduction
Cloud backend storage where the value of the pool. Then retry the rmmdiskgrp command.
-username parameter or the -key parameter was not
valid.
CMMVC9281E One or more of the nodes in the
User response: Refer to the IBM Cloud user portal to selected I/O group has no working
obtain the correct IBM Cloud API user name or IBM compression hardware.
Cloud API key. Retry the command with valid values.
Explanation: It is not possible to create a compressed
volume in an I/O group that has nodes with no
CMMVC9271E Storage access control error, possibly working compression hardware. Before you create a
due to duplicate iSCSI qualified name compressed volume, the issue with the hardware needs
(IQN) on IBM Cloud. to be fixed.
Explanation: A storage access control error occurred, User response: View the event log and follow the
possibly due to duplicate IQNs on different bare metal directed maintenance procedure to fix the issue with
servers that were detected on IBM Cloud. the compression hardware.
User response: Ensure that the IQN on each bare
metal server is unique, and then retry the command. CMMVC9282E The specified iSCSI Storage port uses
per node credentials. Resetting
credentials for all nodes can temporarily
CMMVC9272E The specified storage has already
cause MDisks to go offline. Use the
been configured.
-force option to make this change.
Explanation: The -storage parameter refers to IBM
Explanation: An attempt was made to reset the
Cloud storage that is already configured.
authentication credentials for all initiator nodes in the
User response: If you specified the correct IBM Cloud system by running a single command on the command
storage name, no further action is necessary. If the line. This action can be completed only when the -f
name you specified was incorrect, retry the command (force) option is used.
1014 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC9283E • CMMVC9288E
User response: Complete one of the following actions: v Reduce the amount of FlashCopy bitmap memory
v Retry the command for a single initiator node. that is in use for the I/O group to below 1.5 GB.
v Retry the command for all initiator nodes in the Then, retry the original command.
system and include the -f (force) option.
CMMVC9286E The amount of memory configured
CMMVC9283E The command failed because the for FlashCopy cannot be greater than 1.5
pool specified is a data reduction pool gigabytes (GB) because data reduction
that has insufficient capacity. volumes exist in this I/O group
Explanation: Insufficient capacity exists within the Explanation: For I/O groups that contain 8 GB node
pool that is specified to be able to create a thin or types and thin or compressed volumes, the FlashCopy
compressed volume within a data reduction pool. bitmap cannot be increased beyond 1.5 GB.
User response: Add extra capacity to the specified User response: Complete one of the following actions:
storage pool and then run the command again. v Upgrade the node types within the I/O group to
contain more than 8 GB of memory.
CMMVC9284E The command failed because the v Remove any data reduction volumes within that I/O
pool specified is a data reduction pool group.
that contains offline volumes. v Set the FlashCopy bitmap size under 1.5 GB.
Explanation: An attempt was made to create a volume v Specify a different I/O group to use for flash copies.
in a data reduction pool where one or more volumes
Then, retry the original command.
are offline. Volumes can be offline for any of the
following reasons:
v The data reduction pool is out of capacity. CMMVC9287E The volume or volume copy cannot
be deleted because the data reduction
v The data reduction pool is corrupt.
pool is corrupt.
v The data reduction pool contains corrupt volumes.
Explanation: An attempt was made to delete a
v The data reduction pool contains offline MDisks.
volume when the data reduction pool where it was
User response: Resolve the problem that is causing located was marked as corrupted.
the volume or volumes to be held offline and retry the
User response: Complete one of the following actions:
command. You might need to complete any of the
following tasks: v Repair the data reduction pool by using the
recovervdisk command.
v Add capacity to the data reduction pool by using the
addmdisk command, or use the mkarray command if v Delete the entire pool by using the rmmdiskgrp
you use internal drives. -force command.
v Repair corrupt volumes.
v Repair a corrupt data reduction pool by using the CMMVC9288E The node could not be added as a
recovervdisk command. data reduction pool containing a thin or
compressed volume exists within this
I/O group and the new node does not
CMMVC9285E A thin or compressed volume in a meet the minimum CPU requirements.
data reduction pool cannot be created
within this I/O group because the Explanation: ⌂When the first thin or compressed
amount of memory configured for volume in a data reduction pool is created for an I/O
FlashCopy is greater than 1.5 gigabytes group, the I/O group sets a minimum CPU threshold.
(GB) and there is insufficient free This threshold is based on the lowest number of CPU
memory in the I/O group. resources available to any node in the I/O group. A
new node with fewer CPU resources cannot be added
Explanation: For I/O groups that contain 8 GB node to the I/O group.
types, thin or compressed volumes cannot be created if
the FlashCopy bitmap is larger than 1.5 GB. User response: Complete one of the following actions:
v If possible, add another CPU to the node.
User response: Complete one of the following actions:
v Specify a different node with the same type and CPU
v Upgrade the node types within the I/O group to
as the nodes that are currently in the system.
contain more than 8 GB of memory.
v If neither of the previous options is available, delete
v Remove data reduction volumes within the specified
all thin and compressed volumes in all data
I/O group.
reduction pools for the specified IO group.
v Select another I/O group to create the thin or
compressed volumes in a data reduction pool. Then, retry the addnode command.
CMMVC9292E An IO group can not contain CMMVC9300E The specified IO group does not
deduplicated volumes or volume copies support deduplication.
in data reduction pools at the same time
Explanation: Deduplicated volumes and volume
as compressed volumes or volume
copies can be created only in an I/O group where both
copies in regular storage pools.
nodes have a minimum of 32 GB of memory.
Explanation: Deduplicated volumes and volume
User response: Specify an I/O group where both
copies cannot be created in an I/O group when
nodes have at least 32 GB of memory.
compressed volumes or volume copies are in regular
storage pools.
CMMVC9301E One of the pools specified is not a
User response: Migrate all compressed volumes in the
data reduction pool and cannot be used
I/O group from regular storage pools to data reduction
to create a deduplicated volume or
pools, and then retry the action. Alternatively, create
volume copy.
the deduplicated volume or volume copy in a different
I/O group. Explanation: Deduplicated volumes and volume
copies must be created from a data reduction pool.
CMMVC9294E Unable to add host to storage. User response: Use a data reduction pool to create the
deduplicated volume or volume copy.
Explanation: The bare metal server is not authorized
as a valid host to the block storage in IBM Cloud.
CMMVC9308E The command failed because the
User response: On the IBM Cloud user portal,
requested certificate is incompatible
authorize the bare metal server as a valid host to the
with the current SSL protocol level.
block storage. Then, retry the command.
Explanation: The requested certificate type does not
match the certificate types that are allowed by the
CMMVC9296E The command has failed because the
current security level setting on the system.
volume logical block address (LBA)
supplied is not recoverable and contains User response: Specify a certificate type that is
a virtual medium error. supported by the current SSL security level. Alternately,
use the chsecurity command to reduce the SSL
Explanation: The operation has failed because the data
security level, and then retry the command.
at the supplied volume LBA cannot be recovered and
the volume LBA cannot look up the physical address.
CMMVC9309E The command failed because the SSL
User response: Restore the data to the virtual LBA
protocol level is incompatible with the
from a backup or from a previously generated backup
current system certificate.
of the volume or repair the volume from the host
application. Explanation: The specified level of SSL protocol
allows only ciphers that the current certificate does not
allow because of the way the certificate is signed. This
CMMVC9298E The command has failed because
error occurs when the combination of the specific
there is already an analysis in progress
security level and the currently stored certificate would
on the specified volume.
prevent the GUI from working. For example, this error
Explanation: An analysis cannot be queued on the occurs when a security level is specified that prohibits
specified volume because an analysis is already in RSA key exchange, but the current certificate is
progress. RSA-signed.
User response: Check whether the correct volume was User response: Use the chsystemcert command to
specified. Check the status of the volume that was generate a new system certificate. Specify an SSL
specified. certificate key type that is ECDSA, not RSA.
CMMVC9299E The command has failed because CMMVC9341E The command failed because Source
there is not an analysis in progress on IP Address specified via -src_ip
the specified volume. parameter does not exist or port id
specified via -src_port_id parameter
Explanation: An analysis cannot be canceled on the
does not exist.
specified volume because an analysis is not in progress
or queued. Explanation:
User response: Check whether the correct volume was This error can occur if the specified source IP address
specified. Check the status of the volume that was or port ID does not exist. The source IP address and
specified. port ID must be in the list that is displayed by the
1016 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
CMMVC9342E
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1022 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
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Notices 1023
1024 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
Index
Special characters backupvolume
volume commands 713
chkeyserverisklm command
clustered system commands
-filtervalue argument xxvi backupvolumegroup chkeyserverisklm 443
volume commands 714 chldap command 676
chldapserver command 678
A chlicense command 454
accessibility xiii C chmdisk command 526
chmdiskgrp command 653
activatefeature command 453 cancellivedump command 521
addcontrolenclosure command 401 chnaskey command 680
caterrlog command 325
addhostclustermember command chnode
caterrlogbyseqnum command 325
host commands service node task commands 647
cfgcloudcallhome
addhostclustermember 489 chnode / chnodecanister command 175
cloud commands 137
addhostiogrp command 490 chnodebattery command 178
cfgcloudstorage
addhostport command 490 chnodebootdrive command 179
cloud account commands 137
adding chnodehw / chnodecanisterhw
cfgportip command 160
nodes 16, 51 command 180
changing
addmdisk command 525 chnodeip
passwords 82
addnode command 155 service task commands 621
charray command 89
addvdiskaccess command 710 chnodeled command 620
charraymember command 91
addvdiskcopy command 703 chpartnership command 547
chauthservice command 673
addvolumecopy command 699 chquorum command 181
chbanner command 166
analyzevdisk command 712 chrcconsistgrp command 550
chbootdrive command 619
analyzevdiskbysystem command 712 chrcrelationship command 552
chcloudaccountawss3
applydrivesoftware command 363 chsecurity command 183
clustered system commands 139
applymdisksoftware command 526 chserviceip command 622
chcloudaccountswift
applysoftware command 321, 615 chsite command 184
clustered system commands 141
array commands chsnmpserver command 387
chcluster command 168
charray 89 chsra
chcontroller commands 355
charraymember 91 Clustered system commands 185
chcurrentuser command 675
lsarray 93 chsyslogserver command 326
chdnsserver
lsarrayinitprogress 100 chsystem command 187
Email and event notification
lsarraylba 101 chsystemcert command 195
commands 325
lsarraymember 103 chsystemip command 197
chdrive command 366
lsarraymembergoals 106 chthrottle command 199
chemail command 383
lsarraymemberprogress 109 chuser command 681
chemailserver command 385
lsarrayrecommendation 111 chvdisk command 715
chemailuser command 386
lsarraysyncprogress 114 chvolumegroup
chenclosure command 402
lspotentialarraysize 115 volume commands 720
chenclosurecanister command 403
mkarray 117 chvpd command 624
chenclosuredisplaypanel
mkdistributedarray 120 chwwnn command 626
clustered system commands 404
overview 89 cleansnap
chenclosurepsu command 405
recoverarray 123 service node task commands 648
chenclosuresem
recoverarraybysystem 123 clear command 131
clustered system commands 405
rmarray 124 help 129
chenclosureslot command 406
audit log commands cleardumps command 200, 615
chencryption command 439
dumpauditlog 126 clearerrlog command 327
cherrstate command 325
lsauditlogdumps 129 CLI (command-line interface)
cheventlog command 326
overview 125 configuring PuTTY 3
chfcconsistgrp command 463
authentication getting started 11
chfcmap command 463
SSH logins 1 preparing SSH client on AIX or
chhost
Linux 6
host commands 492
preparing SSH client on Windows 2
chhostcluster command
B host commands
using to update clustered system
license 13
backup and restore commands 129 chhostcluster 494
CLI commands
backup command 130 chiogrp command 168
chcurrentuser 77
help 129 chiscsistorageport
chfcmap 36
backup commands clustered system commands 172
chlicense 13
backup 130 chkeyserver
chsystem
clear 131 Key server commands 441
changing relationship
cron 132 bandwidth 71
1026 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
commands (continued) commands (continued) commands (continued)
chrcrelationship 552 lsenclosurefanmodule 420 lsrcrelationshipprogress 570
chsecurity 183 lsenclosurepsu 422 lsrepairsevdiskcopyprogress 727
chserviceip 622 lsenclosureslot 427 lsrepairvdiskcopyprogress 729
chsite 184 lsenclosurestats 430 lsrmvdiskdependentmaps 474
chsnmpserver 387 lsencryption 444 lsroute 270
chsyslogserver 326 lserrlogbyfcconsistgrp 333 lssasportcandidate 271
chsystem 187 lserrlogbyfcmap 333 lssecurity 272
chsystemcert 195 lserrlogbyhost 333 lsservicenodes 606
chsystemip 197 lserrlogbyiogrp 333 lsservicerecommendation 608
chuser 681 lserrlogbymdisk 333 lsservicestatus 608
chvdisk 715 lserrlogbymdiskgp 333 lssevdiskcopy 731
chvpd 624 lserrlogbynode 333 lssite 274
chwwnn 626 lserrlogbyrcconsistgrp 334 lssnmpserver 390
clear 131 lserrlogbyrcrelationship 334 lssoftwaredumps 341, 619
cleardumps 200, 615 lserrlogbyvdisk 334 lssyslogserver 340
clearerrlog 327 lserrlogdumps 334, 617 lssystem 280
cpdumps 202 lseventlog 334 lssystemcert 292
cpfiles 627 lsfabric 207 lssystemip 294
cron 132 lsfcconsistgrp 465 lssystemstats 297
deactivatefeature 456 lsfcmap 468 lstimezones 271
detectmdisk 528 lsfcmapcandidate 471 lsupdate 343
dumpallmdiskbadblocks 530 lsfcmapdependentmaps 473 lsuser 687
dumpauditlog 126 lsfcmapprogress 472 lsusergp 688
dumperrlog 328, 615 lsfcportcandidate 211 lsvdisk 737
dumpinternallog 630 lsfeature 457 lsvdiskaccess 752
dumpmdiskbadblocks 531 lsfeaturedumps 334, 617 lsvdiskcopy 758
exit 617 lsfiles 603 lsvdiskdependentmaps 765
expandvdisksize 720 lsfreeextents 655 lsvdiskextent 765
finderr 329 lshardware 604 lsvdiskfcmapcopies 767
help 205 lshost 495 lsvdiskfcmappings 768
includemdisk 532 lshostiogrp 504 lsvdiskhostmap 769
installsoftware 630 lshostvdiskmap 724 lsvdisklba 770
leavecluster 631 lsiogrp 218 lsvdiskmember 772
licensing 453 lsiogrpcandidate 223 lsvdiskprogress 773
livedump 521 lsiogrphost 222 lsvdisksyncprogress 774
ls2145dumps 519, 617 lsiostatsdumps 224, 617 metadata 632
lsarray 93 lsiotracedumps 224, 617 migrateexts 594
lsarrayinitprogress 100 lsiscsiauth 505 migratetoimage 595
lsarraylba 101 lslicense 459 migratevdisk 597
lsarraymember 103 lslivedump 521, 522 mkarray 117
lsarraymembergoals 106 lsmdisk 532 mkcluster 303
lsarraymemberprogress 109 lsmdiskcandidate 540 mkdistributedarray 120
lsarrayrecommendation 111 lsmdiskdumps 539, 617 mkemailserver 391
lsarraysyncprogress 114 lsmdiskextent 541 mkemailuser 392
lsauditlogdumps 129 lsmdiskgrp 655 mkfcconsistgrp 474
lsbootdrive 599 lsmdisklba 539 mkfcmap 475
lscimomdumps 329, 617 lsmdiskmember 543 mkfcpartnership 570
lsclustervpd 617 lsmetadatavdisk 727 mkhost 507
lscmdstatus 601 lsmigrate 593 mkippartnership 571
lscontrolenclosurecandidate 413 lsnodebattery 229 mkmdiskgrp 665
lscontroller 356 lsnodecandidate 232 mkmetadatavdisk 785
lscontrollerdependentvdisks 361 lsnodedependentvdisks 234 mkquorumapp 305
lscopystatus 330 lsnodehw / lsnodecanisterhw 234 mkrcconsistgrp 573
lscurrentuser 683 lsnodestats / lsnodecanisterstats 236 mkrcrelationship 574
lsdependentvdisks 723 lsnodevpd / lsnodecanistervpd 244 mksnmpserver 394
lsdiscoverystatus 206 lspartnership command 556 mksyslogserver 347
lsdrive 367 lspartnershipcandidate 560 mkuser 690
lsdriveclass 373 lsportfc 263 mkvdisk 786
lsdrivelba 375 lsportip 255 mkvdiskhostmap 797
lsdumps 330 lsportsas 266 movevdisk 806
lsemailserver 389 lsportusb 253 overridequorum 633
lsemailuser 390 lspotentialarraysize 115 ping 307
lsenclosure 407 lsquorum 268 prestartfcconsistgrp 478, 482
lsenclosurebattery 410 lsrcconsistgrp 561 prestartfcmap 480
lsenclosurecanister 414 lsrcrelationship 564 recover 132
lsenclosurechassis 417 lsrcrelationshipcandidate 568 recoverarray 123
Index 1027
commands (continued) commands (continued) deactivatefeature command 456
recoverarraybysystem 123 stopsystem 317 deleting
recovervdisk 808 svcconfig 129 nodes 67
recovervdiskbyiogrp 809 svqueryclock 353 dependent maps
recovervdiskbysystem 809 switchrcconsistgrp 590 viewing 473
repairsevdiskcopy 810 switchrcrelationship 591 detectmdisk command 528
repairvdiskcopy 811 t3recovery 643 determining
rescuenode 633 testemail 398 communications between hosts and
resetleds 436 triggerenclosuredump 436 volumes 49
resetpassword 634 triggerlivedump 523 diagnostic and service-aid commands
restartservice 634 triggermdiskdump 547 clearerrlog
restore 133 user management 673 clustered system 327
rmarray 124 writesernum 353 cluster
rmemailserver 395 commands/ lsnodecanister svqueryclock 353
rmemailuser 395 lsnode 224 clustered system 321
rmfcconsistgrp 481 comments, sending xv applysoftware 321
rmfcmap 482 communications cheventlog 326
rmhost 512 determining between hosts and setlocale 352, 635
rmhostiogrp 515 volumes 49 writesernum 353
rmhostport 516 configuring dumperrlog
rmmdisk 669 iSNS server address 74 cluster 328
rmmdiskgrp 671 PuTTY 3 finderr
rmmetadatavdisk 817 remote authentication service using clustered system 329
rmnode / rmnodecanister 309 CLI 75, 76 overview 321
rmpartnership 578 remote authentication service with discovering
rmportip 311 Lightweight Directory Access managed disks 20
rmrcconsistgrp 579 Protocol (LDAP) using CLI 76 disks
rmrcrelationship 579 Connecting to the CLI using OpenSSH 7 migrating image mode 67
rmsnmpserver 396 consistency group downloadsoftware
rmsyslogserver 350 deleting FlashCopy 39 Service task commands 628
rmuser 695 stoppingFlashCopy 38 drive commands
rmusergrp 696 consistency groups, active-active applydrivesoftware 363
rmvdisk 814 creating 43 chdrive 366
rmvdiskaccess 818 deleting 44 lsdrive 367
rmvdiskcopy 817 modifying 43 lsdriveclass 373
rmvdiskhostmap 819 starting and stopping 44 lsdrivelba 375
satask mkcluster 305 consistency groups, Global Mirror overview 363
sendinventoryemail 396 creating 43 dump files
service information 599 deleting 44 listing 519, 617
service node information 645 modifying 43 lsfeaturedumps 334
service node task 647 starting and stopping 44 dumpallmdiskbadblocks command 530
service task 619 consistency groups, Metro Mirror dumpauditlog command 126
setlocale 352, 635 creating 43 dumperrlog command 328, 615
setpacedccu 636 deleting 44 dumpinternallog command 630
setpwdreset 313 modifying 43 dumpmdiskbadblocks command 531
setquorum 545 starting and stopping 44
setsystemtime 313 controller commands
settempsshkey 637
settimezone 314
chcontroller 355
overview 355
E
email
showtimezone 314 controllers
inventory reports 80
shrinkvdisksize 825 changing 355
setting up event notification 80
splitvdiskcopy 827 command 355, 356
email and event notification commands
startemail 397 cpdumps command 202
chemailserver 385
startfcconsistgrp 482 cpfiles command 627
chsnmpserver 387
startfcmap 484 creating
chsyslogserver 326
startrcconsistgrp 580 host mappings 33
mkemailserver 391
startrcrelationship 583 creating users 8
mksnmpserver 394
startservice 639 cron command 132
mksyslogserver 347
startstats 315 help 129
rmemailserver 395
stopcluster 317 current time zone 314
rmsnmpserver 396
stopemail 398
rmsyslogserver 350
stopfcconsistgrp 485
Email and event notification commands
stopfcmap 487
stopnode 640
D chdnsserver 325
data migration progress lsdnsserver 332
stoprcconsistgrp 586
viewing 593 mkdnsserver 346
stoprcrelationship 588
date and time rmdnsserver 350
stopservice 640
setting cluster 12
1028 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
email commands FlashCopy commands host commands (continued)
chemail 383 chfcconsistgrp 463 mkvolumehostclustermap 511
chemailuser 386 chfcmap 463 movevdisk 806
lsemailuser 390 mkfcconsistgrp 474 overview 489
mkemailuser 392 mkfcmap 475 rmhost 512
overview 383 overview 463 rmhostcluster 512
rmemailuser 395 prestartfcconsistgrp 478, 482 rmhostclustermember 513
sendinventoryemail 396 prestartfcmap 480 rmhostiogrp 515
startemail 397 rmfcconsistgrp 481 rmhostport 516
stopemail 398 rmfcmap 482 rmvdiskaccess 818
testemail 398 startfcconsistgrp 482 rmvolumehostclustermap 514
email servers startfcmap 484 host I/O group 504
setting up stopfcconsistgrp 485 host objects (configuring 31
CLI 82 stopfcmap 487 hosts
enclosure commands FlashCopy progress 472 commands 489
chenclosure 402 free extents 655 determining volume names 49
lsenclosure 407 front panel mapping volumes 33
lsenclosurecanister 414 password 14 viewing 495
lsenclosurepsu 422 HyperSwap commands
lsenclosureslot 427 overview 547
overridequorum 633
overview 401
G
gateway address
error log dump files
viewing 617
changing 71 I
Generating an SSH key pair using image-mode volumes
error notification
OpenSSH 7 converting to managed mode
SYSLOG 79
getting started using CLI (command-line
event notification commands
using the CLI (command-line interface) 66
overview 383
interface) 11 includemdisk command 532
exit command 617
using the command-line interface information commands 474, 676, 678,
expanding
(CLI) 11 680, 684, 685, 689, 695, 696, 767
volume 59
Global Mirror addcontrolenclosure 401
expandvdisksize command 720
memory 26 caterrlog 325
extent allocation
Global Mirror commands caterrlogbyseqnum 325
viewing 541
chpartnership 547 chbootdrive 619
extents
chrcconsistgrp 550 chenclosurecanister 403
migrating
chrcrelationship 552 chenclosurepsu 405
using the CLI (command-line
mkrcconsistgrp 573 chenclosureslot 406
interface) 62
mkrcrelationship 574 chnodebootdrive 179
overview 547 chnodehw / chnodecanisterhw 180
rmpartnership 578 chsecurity 183
F rmrcconsistgrp 579 chsite 184
featurization settings 459 rmrcrelationship 579 chvpd 624
feedback, sending xv startrcconsistgrp 580 ls2145dumps 519
filtering startrcrelationship 583 lsbootdrive 599
FlashCopy stoprcconsistgrp 586 lscimomdumps 329
consistency groups 465 stoprcrelationship 588 lscontrolenclosurecandidate 413
mappings 468, 474, 765, 767 switchrcconsistgrp 590 lscontroller 356
finderr command 329 switchrcrelationship 591 lscopystatus 330
FlashCopy lscurrentuser 683
consistency group lsdependentvdisks 723
deleting using CLI 39
stopping using CLI 38
H lsdiscoverystatus 206
lsdumps 330
help command 205
consistency groups lsemailserver 389
host
creating using CLI 36 lsenclosurebattery 410
clustered system commands 599
preparing using the CLI 37 lsenclosurechassis 417
host commands
starting using the CLI 37 lsenclosurefanmodule 420
addhostclustermember 489
deleting consistency group 39 lsenclosurestats 430
addhostiogrp 490
deleting mapping 35 lsencryption 444
addhostport 490
mapping lserrlogbyfcconsistgrp 333
addvdiskaccess 710
deleting using CLI 35 lserrlogbyfcmap 333
chhost 492
stopping 35 lserrlogbyhost 333
chhostcluster 494
mappings lserrlogbyiogrp 333
lshostcluster 500
adding to consistency group 36 lserrlogbymdisk 333
lshostclustermember 501
creating using CLI 33 lserrlogbymdiskgp 333
lshostclustervolumemap 503
memory 26 lserrlogbynode 333
mkhost 507
stopping consistency group 38 lserrlogbyrcconsistgrp 334
mkhostcluster 509
lserrlogbyrcrelationship 334
Index 1029
information commands (continued) information commands (continued) lsarraylba command 101
lserrlogbyvdisk 334 lsvdiskmember 772 lsarraymember command 103
lserrlogdumps 334 lsvdiskprogress 773 lsarraymembergoals command 106
lseventlog 334 mkquorumapp 305 lsarraymemberprogress command 109
lsfabric 207 overview 519 lsarrayrecommendation command 111
lsfcconsistgrp 465 resetleds 436 lsarraysyncprogress command 114
lsfcmap 468 showtimezone 314 lsauditlogdumps command 129
lsfcmapcandidate 471 stopcluster 317 lsbootdrive command 599
lsfcmapdependentmaps 473 triggerenclosuredump 436 lscimomdumps command 329, 617
lsfcmapprogress 472 information commands/ lsnodecanister lscloudaccount
lsfeaturedumps 334 lsnode 224 clustered system commands 144
lsfreeextents 655 initnode lscloudaccountimportcandidate
lshardware 604 service node task commands 649 clustered system commands 148
lshost 495 installsoftware command 630 lscloudaccountusage
lshostiogrp 504 inventory commands clustered system commands 146
lshostvdiskmap 724 chemail 383 lsclustervpd command 617
lsiogrp 218 chsystem 187 lscmdstatus command 601
lsiogrpcandidate 223 mkemailuser 392 lscontrolenclosurecandidate
lsiogrphost 222 rmemailuser 395 command 413
lsiostatsdumps 224 sendinventoryemail 396 lscontroller command 356
lsiotracedumps 224 startemail 397 lscontrollerdependentvdisks
lsiscsiauth 505 stopemail 398 command 361
lslicense 459 testemail 398 lscopystatus command 330
lsmdisk 532 IP addresses lscurrentuser command 683
lsmdiskcandidate 540 changing 70 lsdependentvdisks command 723
lsmdiskdumps 539 iSCSI alias lsdiscoverystatus command 206
lsmdiskextent 541 configuring 74 lsdnsserver
lsmdiskgrp 655 modifying 74 Email and event notification
lsmdisklba 539 iSNS server address commands 332
lsmdiskmember 543 configuring 74 lsdrive command 367
lsmigrate 593 lsdriveclass command 373
lsnodebattery 229 lsdrivelba command 375
lsnodecandidate 232
lsnodedependentvdisks 234
K lsdriveprogress 376
lsdriveprogress command 376
Key server commands
lsnodehw / lsnodecanister 234 lsdriveupgradeprogress 378
chkeyserver 441
lsnodestats / lsnodecanisterstats 236 lsdriveupgradeprogress command 378
mkkeyserver 450
lsnodevpd / lsnodecanistervpd 244 lsdumps command 330
Knowledge Center xiii
lspartnership command 556 lsemailserver command 389
lspartnershipcandidate 560 lsemailuser command 390
lsportfc 263 lsenclosure command 407
lsportip 255 L lsenclosurebattery command 410
lsportsas 266 language lsenclosurecanister command 414
lsportusb 253 changing locale 83 lsenclosurechassis command 417
lsquorum 268 ldapserver command 685 lsenclosuredisplaypanel
lsrcconsistgrp 561 license clustered system commands 419
lsrcrelationship 564 changing settings 454 lsenclosurefanmodule command 420
lsrcrelationshipcandidate 568 updating lsenclosurepsu command 422
lsrcrelationshipprogress 570 using the CLI (command-line lsenclosuresem
lsroute 270 interface) 13 clustered system commands 425
lssecurity 272 viewing 459 lsenclosureslot command 427
lssite 274 licensing commands 453 lsenclosurestats command 430
lssnmpserver 390 chlicense 454 lsencryption command 444
lssoftwaredumps 341 dumpinternallog 630 lserrlogbyfcconsistgrp command 333
lssyslogserver 340 Lightweight Directory Access Protocol lserrlogbyfcmap command 333
lssystem 280 (LDAP) using CLI lserrlogbyhost command 333
lssystemip 294 configuring remote authentication lserrlogbyiogrp command 333
lssystemstats 297 service 76 lserrlogbymdisk command 333
lstimezones 271 list dump command 15 lserrlogbymdiskgp command 333
lsuser 687 livedump commands 521 lserrlogbynode command 333
lsusergrp 688 cancellivedump 521 lserrlogbyrcconsistgrp command 334
lsvdisk 737 lslivedump 521, 522 lserrlogbyrcrelationship command 334
lsvdiskaccess 752 triggerlivedump 523 lserrlogbyvdisk command 334
lsvdiskdependentmaps 765 locale lserrlogdumps command 334, 617
lsvdiskextent 765 changing 83 lseventlog command 334
lsvdiskfcmappings 768 ls2145dumps command 519, 617 lsfabric command 207
lsvdiskhostmap 769 lsarray command 93 lsfcconsistgrp command 465
lsvdisklba 770 lsarrayinitprogress command 100 lsfcmap command 468
1030 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
lsfcmapcandidate command 471 lsrcconsistgrp command 561 managed disk commands (continued)
lsfcmapdependentmaps command 473 lsrcrelationship command 564 lsquorum 268
lsfcmapprogress command 472 lsrcrelationshipcandidate command 568 mkquorumapp 305
lsfcportcandidate command 211 lsrcrelationshipprogress command 570 overview 525
lsfeature command 457 lsrepairsevdiskcopyprogress setquorum 545
lsfeaturedumps command 334 command 727 triggermdiskdump 547
lsfeaturedumps commands 617 lsrepairvdiskcopyprogress managed disks
lsfiles command 603 command 729 viewing disks 532, 539
lsfreeextents command 655 lsrmvdiskdependentmaps command 474 viewing groups 655
lshardware command 604 lsroute command 270 managed disks (MDisks)
lshost command 495 lssasportcandidate command 271 adding 24
lshostcluster command lssecurity command 272 discovering 20
host commands lsservicenodes command 606 rebalancing access 20
lshostcluster 500 lsservicerecommendation command 608 volume relationships 50
lshostclustermember command lsservicestatus command 608 managed mode volumes
host commands lssevdiskcopy command 731 converting from image mode
lshostclustermember 501 lssite command 274 using the CLI (command-line
lshostclustervolumemap command lssnmpserver command 390 interface) 66
host commands lssoftwaredumps command 341, 619 mapping
lshostclustervolumemap 503 lssyslogserver command 340 deleting FlashCopy 35
lshostiogrp command 504 lssystem command 280 master console
lshostvdiskmap command 724 lssystemcert command 292 configuration 2
lsiogrp command 218 lssystemip command 294 MDisk commands
lsiogrpcandidate command 223 lssystemstats command 297 dumpallmdiskbadblocks 530
lsiogrphost command 222 lssystemsupportcenter dumpmdiskbadblocks 531
lsiostatsdumps command 224, 617 Cluster diagnostic and service-aid MDisks (managed disks)
lsiotracedumps command 224 commands 341 adding 24
lsiotracedumps commands 617 lstargetportfc command 301 volume relationships 50
lsiscsiauth command 505 lsthrottle command 278 MDisks See managed disks 525, 653
lsiscsistorageport command 212 lstimezones command 271 metadata command 632
lsiscsistorageportcandidate lsupdate command 343 Metro Mirror
clustered system commands 215 lsuser command 687 memory 26
lskeyserver lsusergrp command 688 Metro Mirror and Global Mirror
clustered system commands 446 lsvdisk command 737 commands
lskeyserverisklm command lsvdiskaccess command 752 mkfcpartnership 570
clustered system commands lsvdiskanalysis command 754 mkippartnership 571
lskeyserverisklm 447 lsvdiskanalysisprogress command 756 Metro Mirror commands
lsldap command 684 lsvdiskcopy command 758 chpartnership 547
lslicense command 459 lsvdiskdependentmaps command 765 chrcconsistgrp 550
lslivedump command 521, 522 lsvdiskextent command 765 mkrcconsistgrp 573
lsmdisk command 532 lsvdiskfcmapcopies command 767 mkrcrelationship 574
lsmdiskcandidate command 540 lsvdiskfcmappings command 768 overview 547
lsmdiskdumps command 539, 617 lsvdiskhostmap command 769 rmpartnership 578
lsmdiskextent command 541 lsvdisklba command 770 rmrcconsistgrp 579
lsmdiskgrp command 655 lsvdiskmember command 772 rmrcrelationship 579
lsmdisklba command 539 lsvdiskprogress command 773 startrcconsistgrp 580
lsmdiskmember command 543 lsvdisksyncprogress command 774 startrcrelationship 583
lsmetadatavdisk command 727 lsvolumebackup stoprcconsistgrp 586
lsmigrate command 593 volume commands 776 stoprcrelationship 588
lsnode command 224 lsvolumebackupgeneration switchrcconsistgrp 590
lsnodebattery command 229 volume commands 778 switchrcrelationship 591
lsnodecandidate command 232 lsvolumebackupprogress migrateexts command 594
lsnodedependentvdisks command 234 volume commands 780 migratetoimage command 595
lsnodehw / lsnodecanisterhw lsvolumegroup migratevdisk command 597
command 234 volume commands 781 migratingvolumes
lsnodestats / lsnodecanisterstats lsvolumerestoreprogress extents
command 236 volume commands 783 using the CLI (command-line
lsnodevpd / lsnodecanistervpd interface) 62
command 244 migration 593
lspartnership command 556
lspartnershipcandidate command 560
M migration commands
migrateexts 594
maintaining
lsportfc command 263 migratetoimage 595
passwords 14
lsportip command 255 migratevdisk 597
managed disk commands
lsportsas command 266 overview 593
applymdisksoftware 526
lsportusb command 253 mkarray command 117
chmdisk 526
lspotentialarraysize command 115 mkcloudaccountawss3
chquorum 181
lsquorum command 268 clustered system commands 149
includemdisk 532
Index 1031
mkcloudaccountswift
clustered system commands 151
O PuTTY session
configuring for the CLI 3
mkcluster command 303 openssh scp
See sastask mkcluster copying software update files 9
OpenSSH, Connecting to the CLI
mkdistributedarray command 120
mkdnsserver using 7 Q
OpenSSH, Generating an SSH key pair querycloudstoragecandidate
Email and event notification
using 7 cloud account commands 138
commands 346
overridequorum command 633 quorum disks
mkemailserver command 391
overview setting with CLI 25
mkemailuser command 392
mkfcconsistgrp command 474 array commands 89
mkfcmap command 475 audit log commands 125
mkfcpartnership command 570 backup and restore commands 129 R
mkhost commands 507 cloud commands 137 RAID
mkhostcluster command cluster commands 155 memory 26
host commands clustered system diagnostic and rebalancing
mkhostcluster 509 service-aid commands 321 managed disks (MDisks) access 20
mkimagevolume command 804 controller commands 355 recover command 132
mkippartnership command 571 drive commands 363 help 129
mkkeyserver command dumps commands 15 recover commands
Key server commands 450 email commands 383 recover 132
mkldapserver command 689 enclosure commands 401 recoverarray command 123
mkmdiskgrp command 665 event notification commands 383 recoverarraybysystem command 123
mkmetadatavdisk command 785 FlashCopy commands 463 recovering
mkquorumapp command 305 host commands 489 offline volumes
mkrcconsistgrp command 573 information commands 519 using CLI 56
mkrcrelationship command 574 licensing commands 453 recovervdisk command 808
mksnmpserver command 394 managed disk commands 525 recovervdiskbyiogrp command 809
mksyslogserver command 347 migration commands 593 recovervdiskbysystem command 809
mksystemsupportcenter secure shell 1 related information xiii
Cluster diagnostic and service-aid security commands 439 relationships, active-active
commands 348 service mode commands 615 creating 40
mkthrottle command 305 service mode information deleting 43
mkuser command 690 commands 617 displaying 41
mkvdisk commands 786 storage pool commands 653 modifying 40
mkvdiskhostmap command 797 user management commands 673 starting and stopping 41
mkvolume command 799 relationships, Global Mirror
mkvolumegroup creating 40
volume commands 803 P deleting 43
mkvolumehostclustermap command partnerships, Global Mirror displaying 41
host commands creating 45 modifying 40
mkvolumehostclustermap 511 deleting 47 starting and stopping 41
modifying system IP address modifying 46 switching 42
chsystemip 70 starting and stopping 47 relationships, Metro Mirror
movevdisk command 806 partnerships, Metro Mirror creating 40
creating 45 deleting 43
deleting 47 displaying 41
N modifying 46 modifying 40
starting and stopping 41
navigation starting and stopping 47
passwords switching 42
accessibility 1019
changing 82 remote authentication
nodes
front panel 14 configuring using CLI 75, 76
adding 16, 51, 155
ping command 307 removing
addnode command 155
plink utility nodes 67
changing 175
running 4 repairing
chnode/ chnodecanister
port IP addresses thin-provisioned volume 55
command 175
configuring 72 repairsevdiskcopy command 810
deleting 67, 309
powering off repairvdiskcopy command 811
lsnodestats / lsnodecanisterstats
system 84 rescuenode command 633
command 236
prestartfcconsistgrp command 478 resetleds command 436
removing 67
prestartfcmap command 480 resetpassword command 634
returning to the system 56
PuTTY restartservice command 634
rmnode / rmnodecanister
configuring 3 restore command 133
command 309
generating an SSH key pair 2 help 129
statistics 236
running the plink utility 4 restore commands
viewing 224
PuTTY pscp clear 131
general details 20
copying software update files 9 restore 133
1032 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
restorevolume scanning service node information (sninfo)
volume commands 812 Fibre Channel network 20 commands 645
rmarray command 124 rebalancing MDisk access 20 service node information commands
rmcloudaccount secure shell sninfo lsnodestatus 645
clustered system commands 152 PuTTY 3 sninfo lsnonce 646
rmdnsserver secure shell (SSH) service node task (sntask)
Email and event notification authenticating logins 1 commands 647
commands 350 client service node task commands
rmemailserver command 395 AIX or Linux 6 chnode 647
rmemailuser command 395 Windows 2 cleansnap 648
rmfcconsistgrp command 481 creating keys 2 initnode 649
rmfcmap command 482 overview 1 rmnode 650
rmhost command 512 secure shell client snap 651
rmhostcluster command preparing for CLI on AIX 6 startnode 651
host commands preparing for CLI on Linux 6 stopnode 652
rmhostcluster 512 security 1 service task commands 619
rmhostclustermember command sendinventoryemail command 396 chnodeip 621
host commands service commands cpfiles 627
rmhostclustermember 513 chnodeled 620 satask snap 638
rmhostiogrp command 515 chserviceip 622 snap 638
rmhostport command 516 chwwnn 626 Service task commands
rmiscsistorageport command 308 installsoftware 630 downloadsoftware 628
rmkeyserver leavecluster 631 help 205
clustered system commands 451 lscmdstatus 601 supportupload 641
rmldapserver command 695 lsfcportcandidate 211 setlocale command 352, 635
rmmdisk command 669 lsfiles 603 setpacedccu command 636
rmmdiskgrp command 671 lssasportcandidate 271 setpwdreset command 313
rmmetadatavdisk command 817 lsservicenodes 606 setquorum command 545
rmnode lsservicerecommendation 608 setsystemtime command 313
service node task commands 650 metadata 632 settempsshkey command 637
rmnode / rmnodecanister command 309 rescuenode 633 settimezone command 314
rmpartnership command 578 resetpassword 634 setting
rmportip command 311 restartservice 634 quorum disks 25
rmrcconsistgrp command 579 setpacedccu 636 settings
rmrcrelationship command 579 settempsshkey 637 email server 82
rmsnmpserver command 396 startservice 639 error notification 79
rmsyslogserver command 350 stopnode 640 event notification 78
rmsystemsupportcenter stopservice 640 showtimezone command 314
Cluster diagnostic and service-aid t3recovery 643 shrinkvdisksize command 61, 825
commands 351 service information commands 599 snap
rmthrottle command 312 lsservicestatus 608 service node task commands 651
rmuser command 695 sainfo lsnodeip 605 sninfo lsnodestatus
rmusergrp command 696 Service information commands service node information
rmvdisk command 814 activatefeature 453 commands 645
rmvdiskaccess command 818 deactivatefeature 456 sninfo lsnonce
rmvdiskcopy command 817 lsfeature 457 service node information
rmvdiskhostmap command 819 service mode commands 646
rmvolume command 820 commands 615 SNMP traps 78
rmvolumebackupgeneration information commands 617 software
volume commands 824 service mode commands updating using the command-line
rmvolumecopy command 821 applysoftware 615 interface (CLI) 84
rmvolumegroup cleardumps 615 software packages
volume commands 823 dumperrlog 615 listing 619
rmvolumehostclustermap command exit 617 viewing 341
host commands overview 615 splitvdiskcopy command 827
rmvolumehostclustermap 514 service mode information commands SSH (secure shell)
running ls2145dumps 617 client system
PuTTY plink utility 4 lscimomdumps 617 preparing to issue CLI
lsclustervpd 617 commands 6
lserrlogdumps 617 SSH See secure shell 1
S lsfeaturedumps 617
lsiostatsdumps 617
SSH keys
creating 2
sainfo lsnodeip
lsiotracedumps 617 startemail command 397
service information commands 605
lsmdiskdumps 617 startfcconsistgrp command 482
SAN Volume Controller
lssoftwaredumps 619 startfcmap command 484
front panel password 14
overview 617 startnode
properties 20
service node task commands 651
satask snap command 638
Index 1033
startrcconsistgrp command 580 triggerlivedump command 523 volume commands (continued)
startrcrelationship command 583 triggermdiskdump command 547 backupvolumegroup 714
startservice command 631, 639 chvdisk 715
startstats command 315 chvolumegroup 720
statistics 297, 676, 678, 684, 685, 689,
695, 696
U expandvdisksize 720
lscontrollerdependentvdisks 361
updating
stopcluster command 317 lsmetadatavdisk 727
software using the command-line
stopemail command 398 lsrepairsevdiskcopyprogress 727
interface (CLI) 84
stopfcconsistgrp command 485 lsrepairvdiskcopyprogress 729
Updating
stopfcmap command 487 lssevdiskcopy 731
license
stopnode lsvdiskanalysis 754
using the CLI (command-line
service node task commands 652 lsvdiskanalysisprogress 756
interface) 13
stopnode command 640 lsvdiskcopy 758
user groups
stopping lsvdisksyncprogress 774
changing 77
FlashCopy mapping 35 lsvolumebackup 776
modifying 77
stoprcconsistgrp command 586 lsvolumebackupgeneration 778
user management commands 673
stoprcrelationship command 588 lsvolumebackupprogress 780
chauthservice 673
stopservice command 640 lsvolumegroup 781
chcurrentuser 675
stopstats command 317 lsvolumerestoreprogress 783
chuser 681
stopsystem command 317 mkimagevolume command 804
mkuser 690
storage pool commands mkmetadatavdisk 785
rmuser 695
addmdisk 525 mkvdisk 786
rmusergrp 696
chmdiskgrp 653 mkvdiskhostmap 797
users
mkmdiskgrp 665 mkvolume command 799
creating 8
overview 653 mkvolumegroup 803
creating using CLI 77
rmmdisk 669 overview 699
modifying using CLI 77
rmmdiskgrp 671 recovervdisk 808
storage pools recovervdiskbyiogrp 809
creating using the CLI 22 recovervdiskbysystem 809
subnet mask V repairsevdiskcopy 810
changing 71 validating repairvdiskcopy 811
supportupload volume copies 53 restorevolume 812
Service task commands 641 viewing rmmetadatavdisk 817
svcconfig command 129 clustered systems 280 rmvdisk 814
svqueryclock command 353 Global Mirror rmvdiskcopy 817
switchrcconsistgrp command 590 consistency groups 561 rmvdiskhostmap 819
switchrcrelationship command 591 relationships 564 rmvolume command 820
SYSLOG 79 I/O groups 218 rmvolumebackupgeneration 824
system Metro Mirror rmvolumecopy command 821
recovering nodes 56 consistency groups 561 rmvolumegroup 823
system log relationships 564 shrinkvdisksize 825
information 79 Viewing splitvdiskcopy 827
systems license volume copies
adding nodes 51 using the CLI (command-line validating 53
deleting nodes 67 interface) 13 volume disks
gateway address vital product data (VPD) removing 817
changing 71 listing 617 volume extent
removing nodes 67 viewing 244 viewing 765
volume Volume Mirroring
copying 703 memory 26
T creating 28
deleting a copy 31
volume) 60
volumes
t3recovery command 643
determining mappings 50 adding a copy 30
testcloudaccount
expanding 59, 60 converting
clustered system commands 153
managed disks (MDisks) from image mode to managed
testemail command 398
relationships 50 mode 66
testkeyserver
MDisks (managed disks) creating 786
clustered system commands 451
relationships 50 determining name of 49
testldapserver command 696
migrating 65 listing node dependent 48
time
shrinkvdisksize command 61 recovering 57
setting clustered system
viewing FlashCopy mappings 768 recovering from offline
using the CLI (command-line
volume commands using CLI 56
interface) 12
addvdiskcopy 703 using the CLI 57
time zones 271
addvolumecopy 699 viewing 737
traceroute
analyzevdisk 712 viewing disks 770
clustered system commands 614
analyzevdiskbysystem 712
trademarks 1023
backupvolume 713
triggerenclosuredump command 436
1034 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
W
writesernum command 353
Index 1035
1036 Spectrum Virtualize for SAN Volume Controller and Storwize Family: Command-Line Interface User's Guide
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