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ECD Lab 09 - Log and Antilog Amps

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Department of Electrical Engineering

Riphah College of Science & Technology


Faculty of Engineering & Applied Sciences
Riphah International University, Lahore

Program: B.Sc. Electrical engineering Semester: V


Subject EE-314 Electronic Circuit Design Date: ……………….

Experiment 9: Logarithmic and Anti-logarithmic Amplifier Circuits

OBJECTIVES:
1- To understand the operation of logarithmic amplifier.
2- To understand the operation of Anti-logarithmic amplifier.

Name & Roll Number: ….…………………………………………………………

CMS & Group No: ………………………………………………………………………


No. Lab Evaluation Scheme Obtained
Marks
1 Data analysis and Interpretation (0-5)
2 Ability to conduct experiment (0-5)
Total
No. Lab Report Scheme Obtained
Marks
1 Report Content/Organization and Structure (0-5)
2 Diagrams, calculation and figures (0-5)
Total

Remarks (if any): ………………………………….

Name & Signature of Faculty: …………………………………


Riphah College of Science and Technology, Lahore
Faculty OF Electrical Engineering

EE DEPARTMENT

Experiment 9
Logarithmic and Anti-logarithmic Amplifier Circuits
Objective:
3- To understand the operation of logarithmic amplifier.
4- To understand the operation of Anti-logarithmic amplifier.

Schematic Diagrams:

Logarithmic Amplifier (Fig 9.1) Anti Logarithmic Amplifier (Fig 9.2)

Apparatus:
1. Digital oscilloscope
2. Function Generator
3. Bread Board
4. IC LM741
5. DC power supply
6. Resistors (100 ohm)
7. Diode 1N4007

Electronic Circuit Design 5th Semester-EE RCST Lahore


Riphah College of Science and Technology, Lahore
Faculty OF Electrical Engineering

EE DEPARTMENT

Theory:

LOGARITHMIC AMPLIFIER: Logarithmic amplifier is a circuit which provides the


log of input voltages at output. In logarithmic amplifier circuit we provide the input
voltages at inverting terminal through resistor and connect the diode in feedback
network. In above circuits Fig 9.1 shows the schematic diagram of logarithmic amplifier.
Practically this circuit cannot provide the accurate log of input voltages it provides only
the approximated result. The output voltage of logarithmic amplifier can be calculated
by using following formula.
𝑣𝑖𝑛
𝑣𝑜 = −𝜂𝑉𝑇 𝑙𝑛
𝐼𝑠 𝑅𝑠

ANTI LOGARITHMIC AMPLIFIER: Anti logarithmic amplifier is a circuit which


provides the antilog of input voltages at output. In anti logarithmic amplifier circuit we
provide the input voltages at inverting terminal through diode and connect the resistor
in feedback network. In above circuits, Fig 9.2 shows the schematic diagram of anti
logarithmic amplifier. Practically this circuit cannot provide the accurate antilog of input
voltages it provides only the approximated result. The output voltage of anti logarithmic
amplifier can be calculated by using following formula.
𝑣𝑜 = −𝑅𝑓 𝐼𝑠 𝑒 𝑣𝑖𝑛⁄𝑉𝑇

Procedure:

1- LOGARITHMIC AMPLIFIER: To analyze the operation of logarithmic amplifier,


construct circuit on bread board, which is shown in Fig 9.1.
2- Apply the DC input at inverting terminal of op-amp through resistor.
3- Ground the non inverting terminal.
4- Connect the diode between output and inverting terminal.
5- Connect the output pin with digital multimeter.
6- Provide the DC input (1V to 10V) and observe the output voltages.
7- Draw the graph between input and output voltages.

1- ANTI LOGARITHMIC AMPLIFIER: To analyze the operation of anti logarithmic,


construct circuit on bread board, this is shown in Fig 9.2.
2- Apply the DC input at inverting terminal of op-amp through diode.
3- Ground the non inverting terminal.
4- Connect the resistor between output and inverting terminal.
5- Connect the output pin with digital multimeter.
6- Provide the DC input (50mV to 500mV) and observe the output voltages.
7- Draw the graph between input and output voltages.
Electronic Circuit Design 5th Semester-EE RCST Lahore
Riphah College of Science and Technology, Lahore
Faculty OF Electrical Engineering

EE DEPARTMENT

Conclusion:

Electronic Circuit Design 5th Semester-EE RCST Lahore

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