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Log 4+log 25 Log29: Logarithm Test Form A

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Logarithm Test Form A

1. Which one of the following exponentials when converted to a logarithm is equal to 2?


a. b. c. d.
2 5 x
4 =16 2 =32 −2 1 e =6
10 =
100
2. Which one of the following logarithms when converted to an exponential has an exponent equal to x?
a. b. c. d.
5=log x 32 x=log e 43 4=log x 81 ln x=5

3. Solve the following: log 4 ( 3 x−2 )=2 .


10 c. 6
a. 3 14
b. 2 d. 3

4. Which one of the following statements is true?

a. log 6 4+ log 6 9=log 6 13 c. log 2 80−log 2 5=log 2 16

b. log 4 +log 25=log29 d. log3 36−log 3 4=log 3 32

4 ab 3 c 4
log 5
5. What is the expanded form of d2 ?
a. log 5 4+3 log5 a+3 log 5 b +4 log 5 c−2 log 5 d

b. log 5 4+log 5 a−3 log 5 b−4 log 5 c−2 log 5 d

c.
log 5 4+3 log5 a+3 log 5 b +4 log 5 c +2 log 5 d

d. log 5 4+log 5 a+3 log5 b+4 log 5 c−2 log 5 d

x
6. Considertheexponential 4 =112 . A studentperformedthefollowing:
I. First I convertedtheexponential to a logarithm and got x=log 4 112 .
log e 112
x=
II. ThenI didthechange of base. I chose a base of eand got log e 4 .
ln 112
x=
III. I simplifiedit and got ln 4
Whichone of thefollowingbestjustifiestheaboveprocess?
a. OnlyStep I iscorrect. Steps II and III are incorrectorhaveerrors.
b. OnlySteps I and II are correct. Step III isincorrector has errors.
c. Steps I, II, and III are correct. There are no errors.
d. Steps I, II, and III are allincorrectorallhaveerrors.

x +1
7. Solve for x: e +2=16 .
a. b. c. d.
−1+ln 8 1+ln 8 −1+ln 14 ln 13

8. Solve for x: log 5 ( 3 x−8 )=2 .

a. 11 c. 6
40 17
b. 3 d. 3
2
9. Write the following in logarithmic form: e =x .
a. b. c. d.
log 2 x=e ln 2=x ln x=2 log x e=2

1
log 2
10. Evaluate: 64 .
a. −6 b. −8 c. −2 d. 8

2
11. Evaluate: log 4 2 .
a. 1 b. 2 c. 4 d. 8

2
12. Evaluate: ln e .
a. 1 b. 2 c. e d. 10

13. Solve for x: log x−log 8=0 .


a. 1 b. 8 c. 10 d. 80

14. Express the following as a single logarithm: 3 log 5 2+2 log 5 3 .


a. b. c. d.
log 5 2 log 5 17 log 5 54 log 5 72
4
3
15. Write the following as a logarithm: 125 =625 .
log 4 625=125 4
log 125 625=
a. 3
b. 3
3 log 4 625=125
c.
d.
log125 ( 43 )=625
x
log 7
16. Use the properties of logarithms: 2 .
a. log 7 2−log 7 x
log 7 x
b. log 7 2

c. log 7 2+ log7 x

d. log 7 x−log 7 2

17. Which one of the following statements is NOT true?

a. log 2 4+ log 2 8=5 c. log 2 2+ log 2 4=3

b. log2 8=3 d. ln 4=log 4

18. The height of a poplar tree in feet, at age x years, can be modeled by the equation h=6+3⋅ln ( x +1 ) .
Based on this model, approximately how many years will it take exceed a height of 17 feet?
11
(e 113 ) − 1≈14 3
e +1≈40
a. c.
11
3
e −1≈38
(e 113 ) + 1≈106
b. d.

3
19. What is the equivalent form of log 4 ( x⋅y ) ?

a. 3 log4 x⋅3 log 4 y c. log 4 x+ 3 log 4 y

b. 3 log 4 x+log 4 y d. 3 log 4 x+3 log 4 y

20. Which one of the following statements is NOT true?

a. log 5=log10 5 c. log 5−log2=log 3


b. log xy=log x +log y d. log 2 x 3 =3 log 2 x

5
√ y3
log
21. What is the expanded form of the following: 2 x3 ?

3 3
log y−log2−3 log x log y−log2+3 log x
a. 5 b. 5
3 3
log y−3 log2+3 log x log y−3 log2−3 log x
c. 5 d. 5

2 x −1
22. Solve for x: 3 +1=5 .
log 3 5 log 3 6
1+
a. 2 c. 2
1+log 3 4 1+ log 3 6
b. 2 d. 2

23. Which one of the following statements is always true?


a. If there is no base shown, then the base will always be 10 as is the case with ln 10 .
b. If the argument and the exponent are the same, then the base is the evaluated answer as is the
10
case with ln 10 would be equal to 10.
c. A number in front of a logarithm can always be placed back as an exponent to the argument. For
e
example, e⋅log 5 can become log 5 .
d. When multiplying in the denominator of an argument for a logarithm, always add. For example,
x
log
yz is equal to log x−log y+log z .

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