Paying For Higher Education Answer Key
Paying For Higher Education Answer Key
Paying For Higher Education Answer Key
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2.3.5.C1
Paying for Higher Education Answer Key
Paying For Higher Education Note Taking Guide 2.3.5.L1:
Three ways to reduce the cost of higher education include:
Answers will vary but may include: Start saving early, begin career pathway planning early, live at home, avoid
needing remediation courses in college, attend a community college first, take AP courses in high school, consider in‐
state and public universities, work part‐time, carefully evaluate costs and financial aid packages
Money You Do Not Have to Repay
Characteristics of scholarships...
must be applied for, typically have requirements before, during or after the
scholarship is awarded.
Scholarships are based on... Answers will vary, but may include: who you are
(gender, race, military background), what you do (academic achievements,
interests, community service). what your plans are (certificate or degree program)
Three scholarship sources: Answers will vary, but may include:
Guidance counselors, financial aid office. employer, clubs and organizations,
affiliations, potential major or college
Describe the Federal Work‐Study program.
A federal program that provides part time employment opportunities for students with financial need, allowing them
to earn money to help pay educational expenses.
© Take Charge Today – October 2017 – Paying for Higher Education Answer Key
Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona
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2.3.5.C1
Low‐Cost Financial Aid
Characteristics of Federal Student Loans
Lower and fixed interest No credit checks (except
Generous repayment plans No prepayment penalties
rates for PLUS loans)
How do you apply for a Federal Student Loan?
Complete the FAFSA
Identify the types of Federal Loans and a characteristic of each.
Highest interest rates
PLUS Loan: unsubsidized (you pay all the interest)
Offered to graduate students and parents of undergraduate students
Direct Unsubsidized Stafford Loan: Financial need is not required,
borrower is responsible for all interest costs
Direct Subsidized Stafford Loan: Must demonstrate financial need, U.S.
Dept. of Ed pays the interest while you are in school and during grace
and deferment periods
Federal Perkins Loan: Must demonstrate financial need, your school is
the lender
Lowest interest rates
High‐Cost Consumer Loans
Who offers private loans and why should they typically be the last financial aid option considered?
Depository institutions, state agencies, higher education institutions.
You pay 100% of the interest, often at a higher rate than a federal loan.
© Take Charge Today – October 2017 – Paying for Higher Education Answer Key
Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona
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2.3.5.C1
All About FAFSA (Free Application for Federal Student Aid)
Why should everyone complete the FAFSA?
Determines how much your family can afford to contribute
Applies to a variety of types of post‐secondary institutions
Determines what types of aid you qualify for
Used by states and post‐secondary institutions to determine aid
Four eligibility requirement are...
Males 18‐25 must be Be enrolled or accepted to
Be a U.S. citizen or Be a high school graduate
registered with the an eligible post‐secondary
documented legal resident or have a GED
Selective Service program
Answers will vary, but may also include:
Confirm that you are not in default on a federal student loan
Confirm that you will only use the money for educational purposes
Have no drug convictions while receiving financial aid
Maintain satisfactory academic progress
© Take Charge Today – October 2017 – Paying for Higher Education Answer Key
Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona
Page | 4
2.3.5.C1
When should the FAFSA be completed? As soon as it is available
How do I learn the Federal, State and Post‐secondary deadlines? Federal:
(January 1 ‐ June 30) State: date is listed on FAFSA website Post‐secondary: contact
the financial aid office for deadline information
How often does the FAFSA need to be completed? Each academic year
What is need‐based aid?
Aid that is awarded if you have financial need and meet other criteria
Cost of Attendance: Expected Family
Contribution:
amount it will cost you to go
to school estimate of the parents'
and/or student's ability to
contribute to post Financial Need
secondary expenses
(does not change between
institutions)
How is non‐need based aid calculated? Why do non‐need based aid sources have higher
interest rates?
Cost of attendance – financial aid awarded = non‐need
based aid Because they are not subsidized by the government
© Take Charge Today – October 2017 – Paying for Higher Education Answer Key
Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona
Page | 5
2.3.5.C1
The FAFSA Application Process
Why is dependency How do you learn your
How is the PIN used? How do you get a PIN?
status important? dependency status?
Identification (social security number, drivers license number, alien registration card if not U.S. Citizen)
Federal Tax Information from previous year (W‐2's, Federal 1040 forms, foreign tax return)
Records of untaxed income from previous year (child support, interest income, veterans benefits)
Current asset information (bank statements, investments, real estate)
What are three things to remember when completing the online FAFSA Form?
If taxes haven't been filed, estimate
Answer all questions completely and the amount, then update FAFSA when
the information is available Identify between 1‐10 schools
accurately
What do you need to do when submitting the FAFSA? How do you know if it has been successfully
submitted?
Sign, using your PIN
A confirmation page will appear
Dependent’s parent/guardian must also sign
© Take Charge Today – October 2017 – Paying for Higher Education Answer Key
Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona
Page | 6
2.3.5.C1
Why is it important to review the Student Aid Report? To identify any errors
that should be reported
What are you responsible for doing if your post‐secondary institution sends
you an award letter? Send additional information if requested, meet deadlines
What should you consider when comparing aid packages? Evaluate to
determine which is the most affordable. Cost of attendance‐grants & scholarships =
net price (amount you must pay)
When It’s Not Free Money
What are the implications of defaulting on a student What should you do if you are having trouble paying
loan? Your loan balance will be due in full immediately back your student loans?
You may be sent to collections and pay fees Defer: take advantage of grace period
Your wages may be garnished and tax refunds seized Consolidate your loans into one that has a lower interest
You may lose deferment and forbearance options rate and monthly payment
You will lose future eligibility for aid Renegotiate repayment terms: see if options are
Your credit report will be negatively impacted, affecting provided such as lower payments or income‐based
other financial areas payments
Imani’s FAFSA Forecaster 2.3.5.A4:
1. $3,400; no she does not have to pay this money back
2. $1,465
3. Stafford Student Loan ‐ $5,500
4. $10,365
5. $2,118
6. $7,492 if her family contributes, $9,610 if they do not
7. College Navigator
© Take Charge Today – October 2017 – Paying for Higher Education Answer Key
Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona
Page | 7
2.3.5.C1
Paying for Higher Education Reinforcement Sheet 2.3.5.A5:
1. B
2. A
3. F
4. E
5. C
6. G
7. D
8. Answers will vary but may include: Start saving early, begin career pathway planning early, live at home,
avoid needing remediation courses in college, attend a community college first, take AP courses in high
school, consider in‐state and public universities, work part‐time, carefully evaluate costs and financial
aid packages
9. Free Application for Federal Student Aid
10. Unsubsidized loan – you are responsible for all interest payments. Subsidized loan ‐ Federal government
will pay for interest while you are in school and during grace or forbearance period.
11. Answers will vary, and may include: Identification documents, Federal tax information from previous
year, records of untaxed income from previous year, current asset information
12. To catch errors and correct them immediately
13. Answers will vary, and may include: deferment, consolidate loans so you have one payment and a lower
interest rate, renegotiate repayment terms
14.
Highest interest rate Private Loan
PLUS Loan
Direct Unsubsidized Stafford Loan
Direct Subsidized Stafford Loan
Lowest interest rate Federal Perkins Loan
15. T
16. F
17. F
18. F
19. F
20. F
21. F
© Take Charge Today – October 2017 – Paying for Higher Education Answer Key
Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona