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Compressed Air Treatment Foundation, KMT, CDAS / Ofas & Mxle

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PARKER HANNIFIN

GSFE

Compressed Air Treatment


Foundation, KMT, CDAS /
OFAS & MXLE

Presented by John Close


Introduction

▪ How can we help you ? ▪ Support Website – TechNet


▪ Unpacking & Installation ▪ User manual
▪ Technical drawings ▪ Parts manual
▪ Supply technical publications ▪ Service Manual
▪ PM parts & advice ▪ Sizing & Selection tools
▪ How to repair faults ▪ Procedures / bulletins
▪ Reconfigurations ▪ Dimensional drawings
▪ Trouble shooting & diagnostics ▪ Certification & approval documents
▪ Passwords / service software ▪ Schematics
▪ Schematics ▪ Service software (where applicable)
▪ Spare parts or obsolescence
▪ Kit contents & support
▪ Email us @
▪ dhFNS_TSG@parker.com
▪ +44 191 4029538
Agenda

◼ Compressed Air Contaminants


◼ Particulate
◼ Water
◼ Oil
◼ Air Quality Standards overview
◼ Filtration fundamentals
◼ Water separators
◼ Coalescing & Particulate filters
◼ Oil vapour filters / removers
◼ Drying technologies overview
◼ Dewpoint understanding
◼ Sizing & capacity
◼ Q/A
Compressed Air Sources &
Contaminants

▪ Source 1 ▪ Source 2 ▪ Sources 3 & 4


▪ Atmospheric Dirt ▪ Condensed Liquid Water
▪ Rust
▪ Microorganisms ▪ Liquid Oil
▪ Water Vapour ▪ Water Aerosols ▪ Pipescale
▪ Oil Vapour ▪ Oil Aerosols
Water
▪ Atmospheric air contains water vapour
(water in a gaseous form)
▪ Air’s ability to hold water vapour is
dependent upon 2 main parameters
…………..which are?
▪ As xxx increases, a smaller amount of
water vapour can be held by the air
▪ As xxx increases, more water vapour can
be held by the air
▪ During compression, the air temperature
increases allowing the air to easily retain the
moisture
▪ After compression, air is typically cooled to a
more usable temperature
▪ Cooling reduces the air’s ability to retain water
vapour, resulting in a proportion of the water
vapour being condensed into liquid water
▪ How much water present in 1 meter cubed?
Water

▪ As the compressed air enters the storage


and distribution system, it is 100% saturated
with water vapour

▪ The air receiver and system piping will drop


the temperature of the compressed air
(especially if the receiver or piping is
external)

▪ The temperature drop causes the 100%


saturated air to condense more water
vapour into liquid water
Air Quality Standards
Solutions

▪ There are 4 sources of compressed air contamination


▪ There are 10 contaminants that need reduction or removal for efficient operation of
a compressed air system
▪ It takes a combination of 6 different technologies to reduce or remove the 10
contaminants

Contaminants
Purification
Technologies Atmospheric Rust & Micro- Liquid Water Water Liquid Oil Oil
Particles Pipescale organisms Water Aerosols Vapour Oil Aerosols Vapour
Water Separator l l
Coalescing Filter l l l l l
Adsorption Filter l
Adsorption Dryer l
Refrigeration Dryer l
Dust Removal Filter l l l
Sterile Filter l
Product Codes
Water Separators

▪ Turning Vanes
▪ Directional changes in air stream
▪ Velocity changes
▪ Centrifugal action of the vortex
▪ Turning vanes for lower DP
Oil-X Coalescing & Dry Particulate
Filtration
Oil Vapour Filtration
Initial
Max Remaining Initial Dry Change Precede
Filtration Filter Particle Filtration Saturated
Oil Content at Differential Element with
Grade Type removal Efficiency Differential
21°C (70°F) Pressure Every Grade
Pressure

Oil Vapour 0.003 mg/m3 <350 mbar


OVR N/A N/A N/A 12 months AA
Removal 0.003 ppm(w) (5psi)

When oil
Oil Vapour 0.003 mg/m3 <200 mbar vapour
ACS N/A N/A N/A AA
Removal 0.003 ppm(w) (3psi) or odour is
detected

▪ Filter element constructed from wrapped 100%


activated carbon impregnated cloth
▪ Remaining oil vapour content 0.003 mg/m³ at
21 °C
▪ Used in general applications where inlet
vapour concentrations are low
▪ Requires multiple element changes each year
▪ Filter housing equipped with manual drain
Oil Vapour Remover

▪ Introduced April 2005

▪ Designed to provide 1 year of life


▪ Utilises Snowstorm filled cartridge
ensures maximum packing density
▪ Maximum packing density prevents
▪ Introduced April 2015 channelling and eliminates dusting
▪ Simple, easy servicing
Oil Vapour Remover - PM

Model Number of Maintenance


Number Columns Kit
OVR300 1 300OVR
OVR350 2 350OVR
OVR400 4 400OVR
OVR450 6 450OVR
OVR500 8 500OVR
OVR550 10 550OVR
Performance
Drying Technologies

P.S.A V.R
P.S.A

▪ Water will always migrate to the driest


medium
▪ Therefore in an adsorption dryer, water
transfers from the wet air to the dry
desiccant
▪ The desiccant material has a large
internal surface area to the hold water
vapour
▪ However, the desiccant material has a
fixed adsorption capacity
▪ Once the adsorption capacity is
reached, it must be replaced or
regenerated
Adsorption Drying Technology

▪ Uniform distribution
▪ Maximum Packing density
▪ Air flows evenly over each bead
▪ Minimum pressure drop
▪ Maximum effectiveness
▪ No attrition or dusting
Theoretical
▪ Atmospheric Dewpoint
▪ Pressure Dewpoint
▪ Qty of liquid in the line
▪ Ensure correct measurement
Sizing
Questions ?
Agenda

◼ Models & product overview


◼ Installation & Start up
◼ Commissioning
◼ Modes of operation
◼ Pi’d / Schematics
◼ Controller options & configurations
◼ Settings & adjustments
◼ PM schedules & procedures
◼ Tools required
◼ Fault finding & diagnostics
◼ Q/A
KMT / KA-MT Dryers

▪ 5-16 barg
▪ 20-50 deg c
▪ 230v 50/60hz standard / 115v
50/60hz optional
▪ With or without dewpoint
sensor
▪ -25 to -70
Product Overview
Installation & Start Up
▪ Indoors
▪ Free standing or wall mounted
▪ Isolation valves
▪ Max weight 25/35kg
▪ Bolt holes
▪ Single phase
▪ Orifice plate (Nozzle)
▪ 4 hours -25 to -40
▪ 7 days -70
Multitronic Controller

▪ IP65 rated

▪ Different cycle options

▪ Set to “0” – Off (V3 and V4 Closed)


▪ Set to “1” – Fixed cycle
▪ Set to “2” – Variable cycle
▪ Compressor
▪ Eco input
▪ Eco 4-20mA input
Multitronic Controller
Multitronic Controller
▪ 230v standard 115v optional (X7)
▪ Common alarm relay (K5)
▪ Compressor synchronization
▪ Switch “S1” on – regen stops when comp stops
▪ Switch “S1” off – will continue until end of cycle.
▪ Contact 1 and 2 on main board
▪ There is a hierarchy following software logic
▪ S3 / X9 Reset
Multitronic Controller

MULTITRONIC
Economy-
cycle
-40

Power

Aufbereitungstechnik
GmbH&CoKG
Im Teelbruch 118
D - 45219 Essen
Y3 Y4 Tel.: +49-2054-934-0
http://www.zander.de

▪ Fixed – Off – Variable


1-0-2
Y1 Y2
Multitronic Controller

MULTITRONIC
Economy-
cycle
-36
-40

Power

Aufbereitungstechnik
GmbH&CoKG
Im Teelbruch 118
D - 45219 Essen
Y3 Y4 Tel.: +49-2054-934-0
http://www.zander.de

▪ Fixed – Off – Variable


1-0-2
Y1 Y2
Multitronic Controller

MULTITRONIC
Economy-
cycle
-37
-40

Power

Aufbereitungstechnik
GmbH&CoKG
Im Teelbruch 118
D - 45219 Essen
Y3 Y4 Tel.: +49-2054-934-0
http://www.zander.de

▪ Fixed – Off – Variable


1-0-2
Y1 Y2
Multitronic Controller

MULTITRONIC
Economy-
cycle
-38
-40

Power

Aufbereitungstechnik
GmbH&CoKG
Im Teelbruch 118
D - 45219 Essen
Y3 Y4 Tel.: +49-2054-934-0
http://www.zander.de

▪ Fixed – Off – Variable


1-0-2
Y1 Y2
Multitronic Controller

MULTITRONIC
Economy-
cycle
-39
-40

Power

Aufbereitungstechnik
GmbH&CoKG
Im Teelbruch 118
D - 45219 Essen
Y3 Y4 Tel.: +49-2054-934-0
http://www.zander.de

▪ Fixed – Off – Variable


1-0-2
Y1 Y2
Multitronic Controller

MULTITRONIC
Economy-
cycle
-40
-40

Power

Aufbereitungstechnik
GmbH&CoKG
Im Teelbruch 118
D - 45219 Essen
Y3 Y4 Tel.: +49-2054-934-0
http://www.zander.de

▪ Fixed – Off – Variable


1-0-2
Y1 Y2
Multitronic Controller

MULTITRONIC
Economy-
cycle
-41
-40

Power

Aufbereitungstechnik
GmbH&CoKG
Im Teelbruch 118
D - 45219 Essen
Y3 Y4 Tel.: +49-2054-934-0
http://www.zander.de

▪ Fixed – Off – Variable


1-0-2
Y1 Y2
Multitronic Controller

MULTITRONIC
Economy-
cycle
-42
-40

Power

Aufbereitungstechnik
GmbH&CoKG
Im Teelbruch 118
D - 45219 Essen
Y3 Y4 Tel.: +49-2054-934-0
http://www.zander.de

▪ Fixed – Off – Variable


1-0-2
Y1 Y2
Multitronic Controller

MULTITRONIC
Economy-
cycle
-41
-40

Power

Aufbereitungstechnik
GmbH&CoKG
Im Teelbruch 118
D - 45219 Essen
Y3 Y4 Tel.: +49-2054-934-0
http://www.zander.de

▪ Fixed – Off – Variable


1-0-2
Y1 Y2
Multitronic Controller

MULTITRONIC
Economy-
cycle
-40
-40

Power

Aufbereitungstechnik
GmbH&CoKG
Im Teelbruch 118
D - 45219 Essen
Y3 Y4 Tel.: +49-2054-934-0
http://www.zander.de

▪ Fixed – Off – Variable


1-0-2
Y1 Y2
Multitronic Controller

MULTITRONIC
Economy-
cycle
-39
-40

Power

Aufbereitungstechnik
GmbH&CoKG
Im Teelbruch 118
D - 45219 Essen
Y3 Y4 Tel.: +49-2054-934-0
http://www.zander.de

▪ Fixed – Off – Variable


1-0-2
Y1 Y2
Multitronic Controller

MULTITRONIC
Economy-
cycle
-40
-40

Power

Aufbereitungstechnik
GmbH&CoKG
Im Teelbruch 118
D - 45219 Essen
Y3 Y4 Tel.: +49-2054-934-0
http://www.zander.de

▪ Fixed – Off – Variable


1-0-2
Y1 Y2
Multitronic Controller

▪ Warning messages –
▪ 1 – 215
▪ SEr
▪ Flash in alarm (5 deg diff)
▪ +20 – upper limit exceeded
▪ 999 – sensor defective
▪ Sens – cable open circuit
setting fields
service runtime counter
max. duration 8000h

present settings
after read out

total time of operation may be


set manually

42
delay for quick repressureisation valve
time
( for safety onsteps for
high pressure dryers )
energy-savings-memory
maximum stand-by time
dewpoint alarm level set
regenerationtime + repressureisation time
in relation to = cycletime
threhold level
delay for vessel turnover
threshold level for dds
(is needed for large volume dryers)
scaling for measuring range
4mA
delayrepresent
for low value
20mA represent high value
alarmrelay

emergency cycle times versions


program
1 = 4 valve & alarm
3 = 4 valve / alarm off
2 = 5 valve
43
Preventative Maintenance

▪ Daily –
▪ Carry out visual checks
▪ Monthly –
▪ Measure the oil concentration
▪ 1 Year –
▪ Clean / replace silencer
▪ Replace filter elements
▪ Replace dewpoint sensor
▪ Replace carbon media
▪ 2 Years –
▪ Replace diaphragms on valves
▪ 4 Years –
▪ Replace full valves, balls and springs
▪ Replace mesh plates and desiccant
Preventative Maintenance
▪ Filters
▪ Silencers
▪ Hygrometer
▪ Measure the oil concentration
▪ Check against charts
▪ Colour change
▪ Activated Carbon – use filler, 25Nm
Preventative Maintenance

▪ Outlet Check Valves


▪ Desiccant Change
▪ Mesh
▪ Springs
Preventative Maintenance

▪ Service Warning
▪ Multitronic will display “SEr”
▪ Will flash every 60 seconds
▪ 8000 hour timer default

▪ Service Reset
▪ Reset Dongle included in PM kit
▪ Switch off controller
▪ Place dongle in ref X9
▪ Press and hold reset key S3
▪ Power on the controller
Questions ?
CDAS / OFAS Models
Product Overview
▪ Filtration
▪ Fork lift truck access
▪ Cartridge columns
▪ Purge flow control dial
▪ 5/2 control valve system
▪ NC or NO
▪ Pressure gauges
▪ Universal power supply
▪ Control pcb
▪ Dewpoint sensor(s)
▪ Diagnostic software
Single or double
Size Model No of columns cartridge per column
1 OFASHL050-40G16AE 2 single
2 OFASHL055-40G16AE 2 single
3 OFASHL060-40G16AE 2 double
4 OFASHL065-40G16AE 2 double
5 OFASHL070-40G16AE 2 double
6 OFASHL075-40G16AE 4 double
7 OFASHL080-40G16AE 4 double
8 OFASHL085-40G16AE 4 double
Unpacking & Positioning

▪ Storage recommendations
▪ Unpacking recommendations
▪ Positioning recommendations
Installation
Mechanical

▪ Inlet & Outlet connections


▪ Left or Right?
Installation
Mechanical

▪ Water separator option


▪ Isolation valves
▪ Non-return valve
▪ Mounting holes
▪ Fit silencer
▪ Safety valves
Installation
Electrical

▪ Single phase
▪ No on / off switch
Installation
Electrical

▪ Common alarm

▪ Customisation
▪ Switch 3
▪ Switches 5&6
Installation
Electrical

▪ Remote start stop signal – switch 8

▪ Purge economy
Operation
CDAS P’ID
Operation
OFAS P’ID
Measuring Dewpoint -70 Dryers
▪ ALL CDAS / OFAS -70 dryers use the EASYDEW 4-20mA Easidew Transmitter

Dewpoint Dewpoint
C (mA)
-100.00 4.00
-90.00 5.33
-80.00 6.67
-70.00 8.00
-60.00 9.33
-50.00 10.67
-40.00 12.00
-30.00 13.33
-20.00 14.67
-10.00 16.00
Hygrometer 0.00 17.33
10.00 18.67
20.00 20.00
Measuring Dewpoint -40 Dryers
▪ ALL CDAS / OFAS -40 dryers use a temperature / humidity sensor
▪ Temperature is exactly that. How warm or cold the air is.
▪ Relative Humidity is the ratio (expressed as a percentage) of the amount of
moisture in the air to the maximum amount that can be present at that temperature.
▪ Dewpoint is the temperature at which a given sample of air will have a RH of 100%.
Also referred to as saturation temperature but Dewpoint is the temperature at which
water vapour in the air condenses into liquid water.

▪ Rules – If the water vapour content stays the same and


the temperature drops, the relative humidity
increases. If the water vapour content stays the same
and the temperature rises, the relative humidity
decreases. This is because colder air doesn't require as
much moisture to become saturated as warmer air.
▪ RH can never exceed 100% therefore Dewpoint can
never be higher than the actual temperature.
▪ Example -
▪ Temperature 35°c, RH100% = Dewpoint of 35°c
Wiring Schematic
Dip Switch Configurations
Controller Operation
Commissioning

▪ Purge Adjustment
▪ Fully close to ensure slot
is aligned with no 12 on
the dial
Commissioning
Preventative Maintenance
Preventative Maintenance
Preventative Maintenance
Preventative Maintenance
Preventative Maintenance
Preventative Maintenance

▪ Orange “polyurethane” 39mm disc from 30/6/2020 s/n 20CDAS06255


▪ Note – torque value on fastening bolt 8Nm
Diagnostic Software
Diagnostic Software
Diagnostic Software
Questions ?
MXLE Dryers
Models & Configurations
Product Overview
Product Overview
▪ Common Components
▪ Outlets
▪ Exhausts
▪ Manifolds & columns
▪ Desiccant as -40 mx
▪ Back plate

▪ New components
▪ Electrical power connections
▪ Control system
▪ Inlet housing arrangement
▪ Control valves
▪ Purge assembly
▪ QRV assembly
▪ Vacuum Pump & assembly
Unpacking & Positioning

▪ Storage recommendations
▪ Unpacking
recommendations
▪ Positioning
recommendations
Installation
Mechanical

▪ MXLE102C - 105 ▪ MXLE106 - 108

▪ What’s inside the box?


▪ Inlet & Outlet options
▪ Vacuum pump
connections
Installation
Mechanical
▪ Water separator option
▪ Pre / post filtration
▪ Isolation valves
▪ Mounting holes
▪ Fit silencer
▪ Pump location & assembly
▪ Safety valves
Installation
Electrical

▪ Voltage specific models


▪ Isolator
▪ Star configuration
Installation
Electrical

▪ MPU set points

▪ Common Alarm
▪ Remote start stop
▪ 4-20mA output signal
Columns & Desiccant
Control Box

▪ Version History
▪ Start / Stop
▪ Dewpoint Display
▪ Eco
▪ Service
▪ Fault Indication
Inside

▪ PLC
▪ Power supply
▪ MPU
▪ MCB
▪ Isolator
▪ Contactor
▪ I/O connections
▪ Status Display
▪ Fuses
Rear View
▪ Inlet / outlet connections
▪ Dewpoint sensor
▪ Pressure sensor
▪ Pressure switch
▪ 5 bank control system
▪ Pre set regulators
▪ Pneumatic cylinders
Piping Schematic
Electrical Schematic
Start up & Commissioning

▪ Ensure to use correct start up procedure


Commissioning & Shutdown

▪ Shutdown procedure is important…….


Operation
Upgrades
Upgrade
Upgrade
Preventative Maintenance
Dryer
Preventative Maintenance
Dryer
Preventative Maintenance
Dryer
Preventative Maintenance
Dryer
Preventative Maintenance
Pump
Preventative Maintenance
BECKER - Pump
Preventative Maintenance
GD - Pump
Questions ?

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