Second Quarter Exam

Second Quarter Exam
Genetic engineering may also be called as new genetics

-False
This type of transformation involves the insertion of viral genomes into the host genome.
-Episomal
Evolution moves towards order.

-True
The xylem transports water from the roots to the stem.

-False
The stomata allow the uptake of this gas.

-Carbon dioxide
Enzymes that catalyze reactions will perish at temperatures below 250 K

-False
Calcium chloride is used in DNA insertion.

-True
The spongy mesophyll fills with oxygen and carbon dioxide.

-True
Who advocated for catastrophism?

-Cuvier
Nucleic acids are polyionic at neutral pH

-True
How many phalanges do we have?

-5
All plants have secondary growth.
-False
The chances of survival of organisms is maximized when they cooperate

with one another.
-True
These cells have thin and flexible walls and lack a secondary wall.
-Parenchyma
Artificial selection occurs when we breed dogs for a certain length of

coat or certain height.
-True
Microbes that become resistant to an antibiotic are an example of

microevolution.
-True
The cuticle, or the wax, functions to protect against insects and

pathogens.
-True
Who developed the binomial naming of species?

-Linnaeus
These cells are fibrous.

-Sclerenchyma
Generation internal is inversely proportional to genetic gain.

-True
Who found that the body size of the organism can be controlled by
controlling the biomass at each trophic level?
-Elton
Gene stacking is the presence of more than one gene in more than one
plant.
-False
This secretes polysaccharides to protect the young part of the plant.

-Root cap
If a cat always eats the white colored mouse, then there brown colored
mouse will increse in number.
-True
According to fossil records, these evolved from land vertebrates as well.

-Amphibians
A snake's pelvis is an example of a vestigial structure.

-True
Nucleic acids are recovered through

-Centrifugation
These organisms can capture energy without light.

-Chemoautotrophs
Direct reciprocity occurs when two organisms gain from helping each
other.
-True
This is where the lateral roots originate from.

-Pericycle
The energy flow of the ecosystem starts with its primary producers.
-True
The Continental Drift theory provides evidence for evolution.
-True
Lateral roots are also known as

-Taproots
According to Darwin's theory, individuals can evolve.

-False
These are all heterozygous genes, except

-AA
The enzyme method is also known as the Maxam-Gilbert Method.

-False
This can form a lateral shoot

-Axillary bud
The vascular cambium in woody plants consists of a layer of this type of

cell
-Parenchyma
The Phelloderm is a thin layer of this type of cells.

-Parenchyma
PAGE is suitable for RNA sequencing

-False
An ecosystem must have an ecosystem and a nutrient biochemical

recycling system.
-True
The guard cells function to control the opening and closing of the
stomata
-True
There must be a balance between order and entropy.

-True
Who was the first one to propose a mechanism for evolution?

-Lamarck
Absorbance is measured at
-260 nm
Indirect reciprocity occurs when a species is likely to help another due to

lineage.
-False
Carrots have fibrous roots

-False
Intraspecific competition is competition between two individuals from

different species.
-False
What can be used to further digest DNA after deproteinization?

-Rnase
Who coined the term "ecology"?

-Tansley
The xylem and phloem in stems and leaves are collectively called a
stele.
-False
These have features of both plasmids and bacteriophages.

-Cosmids
What is the ratio used for the precipitation of nucleic acids?
-2:1
An organism is said to be homozygous if it carries two of the same

genes.
-True
These cells share their nucleus with seive tube elements.
-Companion cell
How many reactions are there in the Sanger-Coulson method?

-3
You can a leaf belongs to a _____ because it has parallel veins.
- Monocot
Point mutations will always be harmful.

-false
The vascular cambium can store water as well aid in wound repair and store carbohydrates.
-false
When primary producers capture solar energy and produce complex molecules, this is known as
-gpp
Apical meristems are located at the stems of plants.
-false
These are all mechanisms which cause microevolution, except
-mutation
A260/280 for pure RNA shoul be
-2.0
Group selection is natural selection at the group level
-true
Two different species can occupy the same niche.
-true
Ecosystem ecology is the implementation of
-synecology
What is the percentage of energy that is passed on to primary consumers?
-10%
If a G gene codes for green eyes and a g gene codes for blue eyes, and G is dominant, then a girl
with Gg genes will have green eyes.
-true
Where did Lindeman study the ecosystem concept?
-Cedar Bog Lake in Wisconsin.
"Multiple feeding pathways" mean that there are organisms that feed from each trophic level.
-true
Phosohorous-32 is a medium-energy emitter
-false
These cells function in photosynthesis
-parenchyma

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Second Quarter Exam

Genetic engineering may also be called as new genetics

Evolution moves towards order.

The xylem transports water from the roots to the stem.

The stomata allow the uptake of this gas.

Enzymes that catalyze reactions will perish at temperatures below 250 K

Calcium chloride is used in DNA insertion.

The spongy mesophyll fills with oxygen and carbon dioxide.

Who advocated for catastrophism?

Nucleic acids are polyionic at neutral pH

How many phalanges do we have?

The chances of survival of organisms is maximized when they cooperate

Artificial selection occurs when we breed dogs for a certain length of

Microbes that become resistant to an antibiotic are an example of

The cuticle, or the wax, functions to protect against insects and

Who developed the binomial naming of species?

These cells are fibrous.

Generation internal is inversely proportional to genetic gain.

This secretes polysaccharides to protect the young part of the plant.

According to fossil records, these evolved from land vertebrates as well.

A snake's pelvis is an example of a vestigial structure.

Nucleic acids are recovered through

These organisms can capture energy without light.

This is where the lateral roots originate from.

Lateral roots are also known as

According to Darwin's theory, individuals can evolve.

These are all heterozygous genes, except

The enzyme method is also known as the Maxam-Gilbert Method.

This can form a lateral shoot

The vascular cambium in woody plants consists of a layer of this type of

The Phelloderm is a thin layer of this type of cells.

PAGE is suitable for RNA sequencing

An ecosystem must have an ecosystem and a nutrient biochemical

There must be a balance between order and entropy.

Who was the first one to propose a mechanism for evolution?

Indirect reciprocity occurs when a species is likely to help another due to

Carrots have fibrous roots

Intraspecific competition is competition between two individuals from

What can be used to further digest DNA after deproteinization?

Who coined the term "ecology"?

These have features of both plasmids and bacteriophages.

An organism is said to be homozygous if it carries two of the same

These cells share their nucleus with seive tube elements.

How many reactions are there in the Sanger-Coulson method?

Point mutations will always be harmful.

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