The Text Is For Questions 4 To 7
The Text Is For Questions 4 To 7
The Text Is For Questions 4 To 7
“There is no single group which illustrates the three themes of this conference better than
women. The highest percentage of employed are women, the poorest of the poor are women,
the socially marginalized and excluded are women” UN Secretary-General Boutros Ghalli said in
speech.
4. What is the aim of the United Nations summit conference based on the above text?
70 percent of female.
Poverty in the world.
The conference for women.
The United Nation summit attended by Secretary-General.
The United Nations estimation about the number of women in poverty.
7. Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the text?
The number of women in extreme poverty grew by 50 percent over the past 20 years.
Poverty, unemployment, and social injustice marked the conference.
Productive employment can be expanded in the world.
There are four themes in the conference.
Poverty can be eliminated soon.
The text is for questions 8 to11.
Most countries have their own myths and legends. These are stories about the early history of a
place or a group of people. Famous legends in Indonesia are Si MalinKundang from West Java,
Sangkuriang from West Java, and CalonArang from Bali.
The Aboriginal people of Australia have many legends. The most famous of these are called the
Dreamtime. The Dreamtime explains the origin and culture of the land and its people. Some
people say Aboriginal culture dates back 65,000 years. Amazing! The Dreamtime contains many
parts. As with other cultures it explains how the Earth was formed and how humans were
created. There are Gods and Goddesses –some who were kind hearted and some were cruel.
Each tribe has its own individual Dreamtime story but many of them have similar parts to the
story. The Dreamtime stories are passed down to the next generation through story telling and
dancing and painting. Nothing is written down and there are no TV series about it either.
Taken from KGRE, page 10, June 2007.
8. What is the text about?
(3) Emperor penguins breed during the Antarctic winter in some of the world’s most
severe weather conditions (temperatures of –80 F and winds up to 112 miles per hour).
Breeding during the winter allows chicks to mature in midsummer when food is plentiful. After
the female lays a single egg, the male holds it in a fold of skin near his feet for a two-month
incubation period. During this time he huddles with other males to keep warm. (4) The male
moves very little and does not eat, usually losing up to a third of his body weight. Meanwhile
the females go to sea and dive for fish so that when they return they can feed and care for the
newly hatched chicks. After the male restores his body weight, both parents take turns caring
for their young.
The world’s emperor penguin population declined in the last 50 years due to a period of
warming ocean temperatures. Warm water shrinks ice cover and reduces the population of krill
—a small crustacean that is the emperor penguin’s staple food. Today the emperor penguin
population has stabilized, but warming trends could again threaten this magnificent sea bird.
First, it will motivate more people to leave their cars at home. Think of the reduction in pollution
and traffic jams and insurance costs due to accidents. Greener cities, safer cities, more liveable
cities. More room for parks and trees. Think of the money we'll all save by consuming less gas,
spending less frequently on car repairs, and so on. That money will stay in our wallets and we
could then turn around and give the economy a boost by spending it on other consumer goods
or services. More jobs.
Secondly, we must consider the health benefits. We'll all walk a little more. This will reduce visits
to doctors' offices and hospitals because we'll be healthier. We'll have improved blood
pressure, lower stress and possibly a better complexion.
In addition, free transportation will encourage us to enjoy the company of our friends and
family. It will become much more feasible to safely drink another glass of wine at the restaurant
or have that extra beer at the family gathering. We'll avoid the worry of getting behind the
wheel with a blood-alcohol level that's above the legal limit. Fewer accidents, fewer tragedies,
lower costs of policing and reduced court backlogs. The increased public expense in
transportation should pay off in the form of reduced health care costs and a safer society.
Then, think about some of the other social benefits: imagine how much we'll learn from each
other when we share rides instead of sitting in isolation in our cars. Talking to the neighbors
might come back into fashion. More people will meet and talk and maybe even help each other.
Having someone else drive us will also give us more time for reading books and newspapers.
So, park your car and use it for your dream vacation.
No more fumbling for change, just hop on and off the streetcar or bus wherever and whenever
you like. What a great idea, especially for those who live in crowded, polluted cities. It will renew
life on our streets.
Source: Inter-language: English for Senior High School Students XI Science and Social Study
Program.
When we arrived in Lamongan, the bus stopped at a small restaurant for a rest. I got of the bus
to get a cup of ginger tea, and my friend drank some cold lemonade. Then I went to the toilet. It
took only a few minutes.
When I came out again, the bus was not there. It had gone! My friend was not there too. Feeling
shocked and confused I asked a waitress about the bus. She said that the bus departed about
five minutes ago.
I tried to call my friend on my cell-phone, but the battery was running low.
I couldn’t do anything but hope and pray. After several minutes, my wish came true. The bus
came back! I got on the bus and walked to my seat.
I was so ashamed when everybody on the bus looked at me. I could feel my face turn red.
The bud appeared when the writer came out of the toilet
The writer was very angry to be left behind
The writer was successful in calling for help
The writer felt embarrassed because of the incident
The bus continued running to Surabaya without the write
Angels
Two traveling angels stopped to spend the night in the home of a wealthy family. The
family was rude and refused to let the angels stay in the mansion’s guest room. Instead the
angels were given a space in the cold basement.
As they made their bed on the hard floor, the older angel saw a hole in the wall and
repaired it. When the younger angel asked why, the older angel replied, “Things aren’t always
what them seem”.
The next night the pair came to rest at the house of a very poor, but very hospitable
farmer and his wife. After sharing what little food they had, the couple let the angels sleep in
their bed where they could have a good night’s rest. When the sun came up the next morning,
the angels found the farmer and his wife in tears. Their only cow, whose milk had been their
sole income, lay dead in the field.
The younger angel was infuriated and asked the older angel, “How could you have let
this happen? The first man had everything, yet you helped him,” she accused, “The second
family had little but was willing to share everything, and you let their cow die”.
“Things aren’t always what them seem,” the older angel replied. “When we stayed in
the basement of the mansion, I noticed there was gold stored in that hole in the wall. Since the
owner was so obsessed with greed and unwilling to share his good fortune, I sealed the wall so
he wouldn’t find it. Then, last night as we slept in the farmer’s bed, the angel of death came for
his wife. I gave him the cow instead. Things aren’t always what them seem”.
Sometimes this is exactly what happens when things don’t turn out the way they
should. If you have faith, you just need to trust that every outcome is always to your advantage.
You might not know it until some time later.