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Module 4 - Rizal

1. Rizal's life story became textualized after his death, where his experiences from childhood to martyrdom were seen as echoing the journey in the Pasyon Pilapil. This led to him being viewed as a Tagalog Christ figure. 2. In contrast to perspectives that ignore certain hidden aspects of history, the author's view of Rizal has shifted after learning about the underside of history that is typically concealed. Rizal himself unconsciously ignored some phenomena in his scholarly work. 3. The characters in Bernardo Carpio include the King and Queen of Spain who had two children, Alfonso and Jimena. Cerdeña ruled Spain before Alfonso. Other

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Marianna Gayatin
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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
3K views

Module 4 - Rizal

1. Rizal's life story became textualized after his death, where his experiences from childhood to martyrdom were seen as echoing the journey in the Pasyon Pilapil. This led to him being viewed as a Tagalog Christ figure. 2. In contrast to perspectives that ignore certain hidden aspects of history, the author's view of Rizal has shifted after learning about the underside of history that is typically concealed. Rizal himself unconsciously ignored some phenomena in his scholarly work. 3. The characters in Bernardo Carpio include the King and Queen of Spain who had two children, Alfonso and Jimena. Cerdeña ruled Spain before Alfonso. Other

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Marianna Gayatin
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© © All Rights Reserved
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MARIANNA ESTHER G.

GAYATIN
BSHM MH 2-3

MODULE 4
SKETCH TO STRETCH

ASSESSMENT

1. What does it mean for Rizal to be textualized?

Several stories about Rizal’s boyhood powers were told following his death or when he
had already been depicted as a martyr and national hero. He investigated how a
reading of Rizal by the un-illustrated masses led the Katipunan and other associated
brotherhoods to read it as a sacred figure in Reynaldo Ileto's work or in 'history from
below'. He refers to the textualization of Rizal, where his life from childhood to
martyrdom and beyond is perceived as an echo of the lakaranan in the Pasyon Pilapil
(journey). Rizal's fulfillment of the Pasyon archetype resulted in his being hailed as a
Tagalog Christ posthumously. I recognized Dr. Jose Rizal as the Philippines' national
hero who led the Filipinos to launch a revolt to obtain independence and through his
works and bravery to take control of the country against the Spanish Government.

2. How does your view of Rizal compare with the underside?

In contrast to the underside, because he was involved within the underside of illustrated
history, which is typically concealed but still lives with the dominant threads of Philippine
history, my views on Rizal have shifted. In 1890, in his annotations to a seventeenth-
century Spanish text, Jose Rizal, the foremost Filipino intellectual and patriot created by
the nineteenth century, provided scholarly legitimization for the view that with Spanish
rule the people forgot their native alphabet, their songs, their poetry, their laws to parrot
other doctrines they failed to comprehend. In reality, Rizal's creation of an accessible
past privileged the position of the illustrados, the liberal-educated elite who saw
themselves as, among other things, freed from the thought-world of history-less,
superstitious, manipulated masses, the pobres y ignorantes, to use a common term at
present. Then, within the very act of perception, Rizal had to unconsciously ignore or
conceal, perhaps, phenomena that defied his ordered mind. These existed on the
fringes of his life and work but were not seriously studied.

3. Enumerate actors/ characters and roles of Bernardo Carpio: Awit and the Revolution.

● King and Queen of Spain - Parents of two little children named Alfonso and Jimena
● Cerdeña - Rules over Spain before Alfonso assume the throne in his legal age.
● King Alfonso - Unmarried son of the late king and queen of Spain who has no
fondness for women.
● Don Sancho- Appointed as royal
● Don Robio - Don Sancho’s friend and captain of the army
● Jimena - Beautiful sister of king Alfonso and a daughter of the late king and queen
of Spain.

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