Self-Check: Directions: Perform The Task Below. Write Your Answers On The Space Provided. You May Attach
Self-Check: Directions: Perform The Task Below. Write Your Answers On The Space Provided. You May Attach
Self-Check: Directions: Perform The Task Below. Write Your Answers On The Space Provided. You May Attach
Leonard Industries wishes to prepare a pro forma income statement and balance sheet for
December 31, 2020. The following information has been gathered.
(1) Sales are expected to increase by 20% in 2020 from the 2019 sales level. This growth
assumption is based on the assessment of the external and internal factors related to the
Company and the historical growth of the company.
(2) The Company wants to maintain the same gross profit percentage per year as 2019.
(3) Operating expenses is composed of variable and fixed operating expenses. It will be projected
as follows: a) variable operating expense is 2% of the projected sales; b) fixed operating
expense attributable to depreciation expense is equal to P32,000.
(4) Interest expense will decrease by P2,000.
(5) Income tax rate is constant.
(6) No dividend payments were made to stockholders.
(7) A minimum cash balance of P100,000 is desired.
(8) Marketable securities are expected to remain unchanged.
(9) Accounts receivable represent 10% of sales.
(10) Inventories represent 12% of sales.
(11) A new machine costing P90,000 will be acquired during 2020. Total depreciation for the
year will be P32,000. Other non-current assets will increase by P50,000.
(12) Accounts payable represent 14% of sales.
(13) P300,000 of the long-term debt will be paid
(14) Accruals, other current liabilities, long-term debt, and common stock are expected to
remain unchanged.
(15) Retained earnings will increase by an amount equivalent to the computed net income from
the 2019 year-end projected income statement.
Leonard Industries
Projected Income Statement
For the year ended Dec. 31,2020
Net Sales
Less: Cost of sales
Gross Profit
Less: Operating expenses
Operating income
Less: Interest Expense
Income before taxes
Less: Taxes
Net Income
Leonard Industries
Projected Balance Sheet
As of Dec. 31,2020
Assets Liabilities and Equity