The Function of Ingredients in Cake
The Function of Ingredients in Cake
The Function of Ingredients in Cake
Cakes are among the most favorite baked goods of all time. No one will surely deny that a
simple glimpse of a cake is such a stress relief.
Meanwhile, if you love baking pastry recipes like cakes, you have to understand each of its
ingredients and how it functions when baking.
There is ideally a science behind the function of ingredients in a cake. And as such, being a
baker, it is something you have to dig in.
Understanding the cake ingredients helps you understand how it affects your recipe, too!
The basic ingredients of a cake are flour, sugar, eggs, salt, fat, and leavening ingredients.
Each of them has certain functions in baking and it’s your time to learn what those are.
Flour
A foundation is what flour can give to a cake. Just like anything else in the world, a foundation is
very essential!
You can never finish a single layer of a cake without using flour. It is the job of the flour to hold
every ingredient together.
When it is combined with heat and moisture, flour develops into gluten.
There are different types of flour and they must be used according to the kind of baked goods
you make.
Sugar
Apart from the sweetness it gives, sugar helps a cake to become tender and to prevent gluten
from forming.
While it contributes a lot to the cake’s browning, sugar always plays a role in holding moisture
with the finished product.
In all sorts of baking recipes, sugar serves a lot of functions that people know less about.
Perhaps, these are some of the surprising facts a sugar can give when baking a cake.
If you are looking for the best caramelizing agent, a good amount of sugar will never let you
down!
Eggs
In all kinds of baking recipes, eggs can do a lot of magic!
Eggs are known as leavening agents when baking a cake. Just as how sugar does, eggs are
considered binders and they keep a finished product intact.
Further, its yolks are the secrets to your cake’s light texture. Should you wish to have a
smoother texture of a cake, its magic lies within the yolk of an egg?
And not to mention the protein that it serves, eggs always play a vital role in baking a cake.
Fats
This is among the cake ingredients which give the magic to a cake’s tenderness. The tenderer
the cake is, the more fats it has!
In most cake recipes, fats greatly contribute to a cake’s fluffiness. While some cakes appear to
be dull and gritty, it might be that a lack of fat is the major cause.
While this ingredient is known to carry the best flavor, nothing beats the tenderness that it gives
to your finished product.
Salt
How can a salty ingredient be added to sweet baked goods like cake? Yes, you’re right! Salt is
part of a cake!
It is an ingredient which does a lot of thing to a cake. First, it helps in the preservation of the
cake’s color as well as the flavor of the flour.
It also helps in the strengthening of the gluten in the dough. Perhaps, this function is something
that you have just learned right now!
Though it looks as if that salt is no longer needed when baking cake, if you miss adding it to the
recipe, your finished product will never taste excellent!
Leavening Agents
These ingredients include baking soda and baking powder. Just like any other ingredients,
these two have the most important functions, too!
Leavening agents will help your baked goods rise. However, too much of it will also cause a flap
to your cake.
Therefore, make sure to have it measured exactly just as how much is needed of it in your cake
recipe.
To avoid too many bubbles to appear on your cake, make sure not to overdo baking soda and
baking powder respectively.
As for cake recipes, the use of baking powder is the most common choice.
Thus, if your recipe calls for the use of such an ingredient, make sure not to use this
interchangeably with the baking soda.
Liquids
All these dry ingredients mentioned above will never make sense without the liquids. To carry
the flavorings with your finished product, you need to have these liquids.
It doesn’t only hold the entire ingredients together but it also serves as steam to your baked
goods.
While it acts as a sort of a leavening agent, liquids also add tenderness to your baked cakes.
The more liquid you supply to your cake, the more moisture your cake will have!
Shortening
Aside from fats, sometimes shortening is used for baking cakes. Shortening can be in a form of
vegetable oils which are commonly used exclusively for baking.
When shortening is used instead of butter, a softer and tender finished product is what you’ll
expect.
Though it is a bit pricey compared to the usual fats, the use of vegetable oils as shortening is
always worth a try.
Milk
While milk is a high source of protein, then, you can be sure that its role is important when it
comes to a cake’s moisture.
It also adds color and a bit of a flavor to your baked cake. Further, milk is the underlying secret
for your dough or batter to achieve better strength and structure.
Have you ever added milk to your cake recipe? I bet you need to give it a right!
How master you are with your cake ingredients determines your finished product. And I guess
you wouldn’t want to mess your recipe around!
It’s hard to start from scratch. Make sure to do it right from the start.
To understand and to achieve the best-baked cake there is, you have to start it by mastering the
ingredients and its essential functions.
As you start learning each of its roles in baking, it will be easier for a baker like you to adjust the
measurement and make use of some alternatives for these ingredients.
Conclusion
Each ingredient plays a special function when baking a cake. You have to understand that the
use of some ingredients is critical in achieving the perfect finished product.
While there can be baking ingredients substitutes that you can opt to use, the use of the most
ideal ingredients should always matter to achieve the outcome that you have always wanted.
The baking of a cake takes a lot of time, patience, and practice. If you wish to create your cake
recipe, I bet you are now capable of doing so.
With all the basic ingredients mentioned above, there’s nothing that you can never do with your
cake recipes.
With a little bit of research, practice, and some pinch of trial and error, baking pastry products
will eventually come out naturally for you.
Therefore, make sure to have a good list of these ingredients along with its essential functions.
If you do so, it will be easier for you to master the different cake ingredients and its necessity as
you do the entire baking process.
Are you learning so far right now? Give these tips a try right away and enjoy baking to a
different level!